V4L/DVB (6715): ivtv: Remove unnecessary register update
[linux-2.6/verdex.git] / drivers / pci / pci-driver.c
blobc4fa35d1dd7721d7a8288b1bcba6978b6b9412a5
1 /*
2 * drivers/pci/pci-driver.c
4 * (C) Copyright 2002-2004, 2007 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
5 * (C) Copyright 2007 Novell Inc.
7 * Released under the GPL v2 only.
9 */
11 #include <linux/pci.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <linux/mempolicy.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include "pci.h"
22 * Dynamic device IDs are disabled for !CONFIG_HOTPLUG
25 struct pci_dynid {
26 struct list_head node;
27 struct pci_device_id id;
30 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
32 /**
33 * store_new_id - add a new PCI device ID to this driver and re-probe devices
34 * @driver: target device driver
35 * @buf: buffer for scanning device ID data
36 * @count: input size
38 * Adds a new dynamic pci device ID to this driver,
39 * and causes the driver to probe for all devices again.
41 static ssize_t
42 store_new_id(struct device_driver *driver, const char *buf, size_t count)
44 struct pci_dynid *dynid;
45 struct pci_driver *pdrv = to_pci_driver(driver);
46 __u32 vendor, device, subvendor=PCI_ANY_ID,
47 subdevice=PCI_ANY_ID, class=0, class_mask=0;
48 unsigned long driver_data=0;
49 int fields=0;
50 int retval = 0;
52 fields = sscanf(buf, "%x %x %x %x %x %x %lux",
53 &vendor, &device, &subvendor, &subdevice,
54 &class, &class_mask, &driver_data);
55 if (fields < 2)
56 return -EINVAL;
58 dynid = kzalloc(sizeof(*dynid), GFP_KERNEL);
59 if (!dynid)
60 return -ENOMEM;
62 dynid->id.vendor = vendor;
63 dynid->id.device = device;
64 dynid->id.subvendor = subvendor;
65 dynid->id.subdevice = subdevice;
66 dynid->id.class = class;
67 dynid->id.class_mask = class_mask;
68 dynid->id.driver_data = pdrv->dynids.use_driver_data ?
69 driver_data : 0UL;
71 spin_lock(&pdrv->dynids.lock);
72 list_add_tail(&dynid->node, &pdrv->dynids.list);
73 spin_unlock(&pdrv->dynids.lock);
75 if (get_driver(&pdrv->driver)) {
76 retval = driver_attach(&pdrv->driver);
77 put_driver(&pdrv->driver);
80 if (retval)
81 return retval;
82 return count;
84 static DRIVER_ATTR(new_id, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_new_id);
86 static void
87 pci_free_dynids(struct pci_driver *drv)
89 struct pci_dynid *dynid, *n;
91 spin_lock(&drv->dynids.lock);
92 list_for_each_entry_safe(dynid, n, &drv->dynids.list, node) {
93 list_del(&dynid->node);
94 kfree(dynid);
96 spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
99 static int
100 pci_create_newid_file(struct pci_driver *drv)
102 int error = 0;
103 if (drv->probe != NULL)
104 error = driver_create_file(&drv->driver, &driver_attr_new_id);
105 return error;
108 static void pci_remove_newid_file(struct pci_driver *drv)
110 driver_remove_file(&drv->driver, &driver_attr_new_id);
112 #else /* !CONFIG_HOTPLUG */
113 static inline void pci_free_dynids(struct pci_driver *drv) {}
114 static inline int pci_create_newid_file(struct pci_driver *drv)
116 return 0;
118 static inline void pci_remove_newid_file(struct pci_driver *drv) {}
119 #endif
122 * pci_match_id - See if a pci device matches a given pci_id table
123 * @ids: array of PCI device id structures to search in
124 * @dev: the PCI device structure to match against.
126 * Used by a driver to check whether a PCI device present in the
127 * system is in its list of supported devices. Returns the matching
128 * pci_device_id structure or %NULL if there is no match.
130 * Deprecated, don't use this as it will not catch any dynamic ids
131 * that a driver might want to check for.
133 const struct pci_device_id *pci_match_id(const struct pci_device_id *ids,
134 struct pci_dev *dev)
136 if (ids) {
137 while (ids->vendor || ids->subvendor || ids->class_mask) {
138 if (pci_match_one_device(ids, dev))
139 return ids;
140 ids++;
143 return NULL;
147 * pci_match_device - Tell if a PCI device structure has a matching PCI device id structure
148 * @drv: the PCI driver to match against
149 * @dev: the PCI device structure to match against
151 * Used by a driver to check whether a PCI device present in the
152 * system is in its list of supported devices. Returns the matching
153 * pci_device_id structure or %NULL if there is no match.
155 static const struct pci_device_id *pci_match_device(struct pci_driver *drv,
156 struct pci_dev *dev)
158 struct pci_dynid *dynid;
160 /* Look at the dynamic ids first, before the static ones */
161 spin_lock(&drv->dynids.lock);
162 list_for_each_entry(dynid, &drv->dynids.list, node) {
163 if (pci_match_one_device(&dynid->id, dev)) {
164 spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
165 return &dynid->id;
168 spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
170 return pci_match_id(drv->id_table, dev);
173 static int pci_call_probe(struct pci_driver *drv, struct pci_dev *dev,
174 const struct pci_device_id *id)
176 int error;
177 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
178 /* Execute driver initialization on node where the
179 device's bus is attached to. This way the driver likely
180 allocates its local memory on the right node without
181 any need to change it. */
182 struct mempolicy *oldpol;
183 cpumask_t oldmask = current->cpus_allowed;
184 int node = pcibus_to_node(dev->bus);
185 if (node >= 0 && node_online(node))
186 set_cpus_allowed(current, node_to_cpumask(node));
187 /* And set default memory allocation policy */
188 oldpol = current->mempolicy;
189 current->mempolicy = &default_policy;
190 mpol_get(current->mempolicy);
191 #endif
192 error = drv->probe(dev, id);
193 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
194 set_cpus_allowed(current, oldmask);
195 mpol_free(current->mempolicy);
196 current->mempolicy = oldpol;
197 #endif
198 return error;
202 * __pci_device_probe()
203 * @drv: driver to call to check if it wants the PCI device
204 * @pci_dev: PCI device being probed
206 * returns 0 on success, else error.
207 * side-effect: pci_dev->driver is set to drv when drv claims pci_dev.
209 static int
210 __pci_device_probe(struct pci_driver *drv, struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
212 const struct pci_device_id *id;
213 int error = 0;
215 if (!pci_dev->driver && drv->probe) {
216 error = -ENODEV;
218 id = pci_match_device(drv, pci_dev);
219 if (id)
220 error = pci_call_probe(drv, pci_dev, id);
221 if (error >= 0) {
222 pci_dev->driver = drv;
223 error = 0;
226 return error;
229 static int pci_device_probe(struct device * dev)
231 int error = 0;
232 struct pci_driver *drv;
233 struct pci_dev *pci_dev;
235 drv = to_pci_driver(dev->driver);
236 pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
237 pci_dev_get(pci_dev);
238 error = __pci_device_probe(drv, pci_dev);
239 if (error)
240 pci_dev_put(pci_dev);
242 return error;
245 static int pci_device_remove(struct device * dev)
247 struct pci_dev * pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
248 struct pci_driver * drv = pci_dev->driver;
250 if (drv) {
251 if (drv->remove)
252 drv->remove(pci_dev);
253 pci_dev->driver = NULL;
257 * If the device is still on, set the power state as "unknown",
258 * since it might change by the next time we load the driver.
260 if (pci_dev->current_state == PCI_D0)
261 pci_dev->current_state = PCI_UNKNOWN;
264 * We would love to complain here if pci_dev->is_enabled is set, that
265 * the driver should have called pci_disable_device(), but the
266 * unfortunate fact is there are too many odd BIOS and bridge setups
267 * that don't like drivers doing that all of the time.
268 * Oh well, we can dream of sane hardware when we sleep, no matter how
269 * horrible the crap we have to deal with is when we are awake...
272 pci_dev_put(pci_dev);
273 return 0;
276 static int pci_device_suspend(struct device * dev, pm_message_t state)
278 struct pci_dev * pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
279 struct pci_driver * drv = pci_dev->driver;
280 int i = 0;
282 if (drv && drv->suspend) {
283 i = drv->suspend(pci_dev, state);
284 suspend_report_result(drv->suspend, i);
285 } else {
286 pci_save_state(pci_dev);
288 * mark its power state as "unknown", since we don't know if
289 * e.g. the BIOS will change its device state when we suspend.
291 if (pci_dev->current_state == PCI_D0)
292 pci_dev->current_state = PCI_UNKNOWN;
294 return i;
297 static int pci_device_suspend_late(struct device * dev, pm_message_t state)
299 struct pci_dev * pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
300 struct pci_driver * drv = pci_dev->driver;
301 int i = 0;
303 if (drv && drv->suspend_late) {
304 i = drv->suspend_late(pci_dev, state);
305 suspend_report_result(drv->suspend_late, i);
307 return i;
311 * Default resume method for devices that have no driver provided resume,
312 * or not even a driver at all.
314 static int pci_default_resume(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
316 int retval = 0;
318 /* restore the PCI config space */
319 pci_restore_state(pci_dev);
320 /* if the device was enabled before suspend, reenable */
321 retval = pci_reenable_device(pci_dev);
322 /* if the device was busmaster before the suspend, make it busmaster again */
323 if (pci_dev->is_busmaster)
324 pci_set_master(pci_dev);
326 return retval;
329 static int pci_device_resume(struct device * dev)
331 int error;
332 struct pci_dev * pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
333 struct pci_driver * drv = pci_dev->driver;
335 if (drv && drv->resume)
336 error = drv->resume(pci_dev);
337 else
338 error = pci_default_resume(pci_dev);
339 return error;
342 static int pci_device_resume_early(struct device * dev)
344 int error = 0;
345 struct pci_dev * pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
346 struct pci_driver * drv = pci_dev->driver;
348 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_resume, pci_dev);
350 if (drv && drv->resume_early)
351 error = drv->resume_early(pci_dev);
352 return error;
355 static void pci_device_shutdown(struct device *dev)
357 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
358 struct pci_driver *drv = pci_dev->driver;
360 if (drv && drv->shutdown)
361 drv->shutdown(pci_dev);
365 * __pci_register_driver - register a new pci driver
366 * @drv: the driver structure to register
367 * @owner: owner module of drv
368 * @mod_name: module name string
370 * Adds the driver structure to the list of registered drivers.
371 * Returns a negative value on error, otherwise 0.
372 * If no error occurred, the driver remains registered even if
373 * no device was claimed during registration.
375 int __pci_register_driver(struct pci_driver *drv, struct module *owner,
376 const char *mod_name)
378 int error;
380 /* initialize common driver fields */
381 drv->driver.name = drv->name;
382 drv->driver.bus = &pci_bus_type;
383 drv->driver.owner = owner;
384 drv->driver.mod_name = mod_name;
386 spin_lock_init(&drv->dynids.lock);
387 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&drv->dynids.list);
389 /* register with core */
390 error = driver_register(&drv->driver);
391 if (error)
392 return error;
394 error = pci_create_newid_file(drv);
395 if (error)
396 driver_unregister(&drv->driver);
398 return error;
402 * pci_unregister_driver - unregister a pci driver
403 * @drv: the driver structure to unregister
405 * Deletes the driver structure from the list of registered PCI drivers,
406 * gives it a chance to clean up by calling its remove() function for
407 * each device it was responsible for, and marks those devices as
408 * driverless.
411 void
412 pci_unregister_driver(struct pci_driver *drv)
414 pci_remove_newid_file(drv);
415 driver_unregister(&drv->driver);
416 pci_free_dynids(drv);
419 static struct pci_driver pci_compat_driver = {
420 .name = "compat"
424 * pci_dev_driver - get the pci_driver of a device
425 * @dev: the device to query
427 * Returns the appropriate pci_driver structure or %NULL if there is no
428 * registered driver for the device.
430 struct pci_driver *
431 pci_dev_driver(const struct pci_dev *dev)
433 if (dev->driver)
434 return dev->driver;
435 else {
436 int i;
437 for(i=0; i<=PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++)
438 if (dev->resource[i].flags & IORESOURCE_BUSY)
439 return &pci_compat_driver;
441 return NULL;
445 * pci_bus_match - Tell if a PCI device structure has a matching PCI device id structure
446 * @dev: the PCI device structure to match against
447 * @drv: the device driver to search for matching PCI device id structures
449 * Used by a driver to check whether a PCI device present in the
450 * system is in its list of supported devices. Returns the matching
451 * pci_device_id structure or %NULL if there is no match.
453 static int pci_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
455 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
456 struct pci_driver *pci_drv = to_pci_driver(drv);
457 const struct pci_device_id *found_id;
459 found_id = pci_match_device(pci_drv, pci_dev);
460 if (found_id)
461 return 1;
463 return 0;
467 * pci_dev_get - increments the reference count of the pci device structure
468 * @dev: the device being referenced
470 * Each live reference to a device should be refcounted.
472 * Drivers for PCI devices should normally record such references in
473 * their probe() methods, when they bind to a device, and release
474 * them by calling pci_dev_put(), in their disconnect() methods.
476 * A pointer to the device with the incremented reference counter is returned.
478 struct pci_dev *pci_dev_get(struct pci_dev *dev)
480 if (dev)
481 get_device(&dev->dev);
482 return dev;
486 * pci_dev_put - release a use of the pci device structure
487 * @dev: device that's been disconnected
489 * Must be called when a user of a device is finished with it. When the last
490 * user of the device calls this function, the memory of the device is freed.
492 void pci_dev_put(struct pci_dev *dev)
494 if (dev)
495 put_device(&dev->dev);
498 #ifndef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
499 int pci_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
501 return -ENODEV;
503 #endif
505 struct bus_type pci_bus_type = {
506 .name = "pci",
507 .match = pci_bus_match,
508 .uevent = pci_uevent,
509 .probe = pci_device_probe,
510 .remove = pci_device_remove,
511 .suspend = pci_device_suspend,
512 .suspend_late = pci_device_suspend_late,
513 .resume_early = pci_device_resume_early,
514 .resume = pci_device_resume,
515 .shutdown = pci_device_shutdown,
516 .dev_attrs = pci_dev_attrs,
519 static int __init pci_driver_init(void)
521 return bus_register(&pci_bus_type);
524 postcore_initcall(pci_driver_init);
526 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_match_id);
527 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pci_register_driver);
528 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_unregister_driver);
529 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_dev_driver);
530 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_type);
531 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_dev_get);
532 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_dev_put);