2 * linux/drivers/char/core.c
4 * Driver core for serial ports
6 * Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
8 * Copyright 1999 ARM Limited
9 * Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14 * (at your option) any later version.
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
25 #include <linux/config.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/tty.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/init.h>
30 #include <linux/console.h>
31 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
32 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
33 #include <linux/device.h>
34 #include <linux/serial.h> /* for serial_state and serial_icounter_struct */
35 #include <linux/delay.h>
36 #include <linux/mutex.h>
39 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
43 #define DPRINTK(x...) printk(x)
45 #define DPRINTK(x...) do { } while (0)
49 * This is used to lock changes in serial line configuration.
51 static DEFINE_MUTEX(port_mutex
);
53 #define HIGH_BITS_OFFSET ((sizeof(long)-sizeof(int))*8)
55 #define uart_users(state) ((state)->count + ((state)->info ? (state)->info->blocked_open : 0))
57 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE
58 #define uart_console(port) ((port)->cons && (port)->cons->index == (port)->line)
60 #define uart_console(port) (0)
63 static void uart_change_speed(struct uart_state
*state
, struct termios
*old_termios
);
64 static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct
*tty
, int timeout
);
65 static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state
*state
, int pm_state
);
68 * This routine is used by the interrupt handler to schedule processing in
69 * the software interrupt portion of the driver.
71 void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port
*port
)
73 struct uart_info
*info
= port
->info
;
75 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
76 * closed. No cookie for you.
79 tasklet_schedule(&info
->tlet
);
82 static void uart_stop(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
84 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
85 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
88 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
89 port
->ops
->stop_tx(port
);
90 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
93 static void __uart_start(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
95 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
96 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
98 if (!uart_circ_empty(&state
->info
->xmit
) && state
->info
->xmit
.buf
&&
99 !tty
->stopped
&& !tty
->hw_stopped
)
100 port
->ops
->start_tx(port
);
103 static void uart_start(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
105 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
106 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
109 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
111 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
114 static void uart_tasklet_action(unsigned long data
)
116 struct uart_state
*state
= (struct uart_state
*)data
;
117 tty_wakeup(state
->info
->tty
);
121 uart_update_mctrl(struct uart_port
*port
, unsigned int set
, unsigned int clear
)
126 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
128 port
->mctrl
= (old
& ~clear
) | set
;
129 if (old
!= port
->mctrl
)
130 port
->ops
->set_mctrl(port
, port
->mctrl
);
131 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
134 #define uart_set_mctrl(port,set) uart_update_mctrl(port,set,0)
135 #define uart_clear_mctrl(port,clear) uart_update_mctrl(port,0,clear)
138 * Startup the port. This will be called once per open. All calls
139 * will be serialised by the per-port semaphore.
141 static int uart_startup(struct uart_state
*state
, int init_hw
)
143 struct uart_info
*info
= state
->info
;
144 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
148 if (info
->flags
& UIF_INITIALIZED
)
152 * Set the TTY IO error marker - we will only clear this
153 * once we have successfully opened the port. Also set
154 * up the tty->alt_speed kludge
156 set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR
, &info
->tty
->flags
);
158 if (port
->type
== PORT_UNKNOWN
)
162 * Initialise and allocate the transmit and temporary
165 if (!info
->xmit
.buf
) {
166 page
= get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
170 info
->xmit
.buf
= (unsigned char *) page
;
171 uart_circ_clear(&info
->xmit
);
174 retval
= port
->ops
->startup(port
);
178 * Initialise the hardware port settings.
180 uart_change_speed(state
, NULL
);
183 * Setup the RTS and DTR signals once the
184 * port is open and ready to respond.
186 if (info
->tty
->termios
->c_cflag
& CBAUD
)
187 uart_set_mctrl(port
, TIOCM_RTS
| TIOCM_DTR
);
190 if (info
->flags
& UIF_CTS_FLOW
) {
191 spin_lock_irq(&port
->lock
);
192 if (!(port
->ops
->get_mctrl(port
) & TIOCM_CTS
))
193 info
->tty
->hw_stopped
= 1;
194 spin_unlock_irq(&port
->lock
);
197 info
->flags
|= UIF_INITIALIZED
;
199 clear_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR
, &info
->tty
->flags
);
202 if (retval
&& capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
209 * This routine will shutdown a serial port; interrupts are disabled, and
210 * DTR is dropped if the hangup on close termio flag is on. Calls to
211 * uart_shutdown are serialised by the per-port semaphore.
213 static void uart_shutdown(struct uart_state
*state
)
215 struct uart_info
*info
= state
->info
;
216 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
219 * Set the TTY IO error marker
222 set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR
, &info
->tty
->flags
);
224 if (info
->flags
& UIF_INITIALIZED
) {
225 info
->flags
&= ~UIF_INITIALIZED
;
228 * Turn off DTR and RTS early.
230 if (!info
->tty
|| (info
->tty
->termios
->c_cflag
& HUPCL
))
231 uart_clear_mctrl(port
, TIOCM_DTR
| TIOCM_RTS
);
234 * clear delta_msr_wait queue to avoid mem leaks: we may free
235 * the irq here so the queue might never be woken up. Note
236 * that we won't end up waiting on delta_msr_wait again since
237 * any outstanding file descriptors should be pointing at
238 * hung_up_tty_fops now.
240 wake_up_interruptible(&info
->delta_msr_wait
);
243 * Free the IRQ and disable the port.
245 port
->ops
->shutdown(port
);
248 * Ensure that the IRQ handler isn't running on another CPU.
250 synchronize_irq(port
->irq
);
254 * kill off our tasklet
256 tasklet_kill(&info
->tlet
);
259 * Free the transmit buffer page.
261 if (info
->xmit
.buf
) {
262 free_page((unsigned long)info
->xmit
.buf
);
263 info
->xmit
.buf
= NULL
;
268 * uart_update_timeout - update per-port FIFO timeout.
269 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port
270 * @cflag: termios cflag value
271 * @baud: speed of the port
273 * Set the port FIFO timeout value. The @cflag value should
274 * reflect the actual hardware settings.
277 uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port
*port
, unsigned int cflag
,
282 /* byte size and parity */
283 switch (cflag
& CSIZE
) {
304 * The total number of bits to be transmitted in the fifo.
306 bits
= bits
* port
->fifosize
;
309 * Figure the timeout to send the above number of bits.
310 * Add .02 seconds of slop
312 port
->timeout
= (HZ
* bits
) / baud
+ HZ
/50;
315 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_update_timeout
);
318 * uart_get_baud_rate - return baud rate for a particular port
319 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port in question.
320 * @termios: desired termios settings.
321 * @old: old termios (or NULL)
322 * @min: minimum acceptable baud rate
323 * @max: maximum acceptable baud rate
325 * Decode the termios structure into a numeric baud rate,
326 * taking account of the magic 38400 baud rate (with spd_*
327 * flags), and mapping the %B0 rate to 9600 baud.
329 * If the new baud rate is invalid, try the old termios setting.
330 * If it's still invalid, we try 9600 baud.
332 * Update the @termios structure to reflect the baud rate
333 * we're actually going to be using.
336 uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port
*port
, struct termios
*termios
,
337 struct termios
*old
, unsigned int min
, unsigned int max
)
339 unsigned int try, baud
, altbaud
= 38400;
340 upf_t flags
= port
->flags
& UPF_SPD_MASK
;
342 if (flags
== UPF_SPD_HI
)
344 if (flags
== UPF_SPD_VHI
)
346 if (flags
== UPF_SPD_SHI
)
348 if (flags
== UPF_SPD_WARP
)
351 for (try = 0; try < 2; try++) {
352 baud
= tty_termios_baud_rate(termios
);
355 * The spd_hi, spd_vhi, spd_shi, spd_warp kludge...
362 * Special case: B0 rate.
367 if (baud
>= min
&& baud
<= max
)
371 * Oops, the quotient was zero. Try again with
372 * the old baud rate if possible.
374 termios
->c_cflag
&= ~CBAUD
;
376 termios
->c_cflag
|= old
->c_cflag
& CBAUD
;
382 * As a last resort, if the quotient is zero,
383 * default to 9600 bps
385 termios
->c_cflag
|= B9600
;
391 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_baud_rate
);
394 * uart_get_divisor - return uart clock divisor
395 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port.
396 * @baud: desired baud rate
398 * Calculate the uart clock divisor for the port.
401 uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port
*port
, unsigned int baud
)
406 * Old custom speed handling.
408 if (baud
== 38400 && (port
->flags
& UPF_SPD_MASK
) == UPF_SPD_CUST
)
409 quot
= port
->custom_divisor
;
411 quot
= (port
->uartclk
+ (8 * baud
)) / (16 * baud
);
416 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_divisor
);
419 uart_change_speed(struct uart_state
*state
, struct termios
*old_termios
)
421 struct tty_struct
*tty
= state
->info
->tty
;
422 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
423 struct termios
*termios
;
426 * If we have no tty, termios, or the port does not exist,
427 * then we can't set the parameters for this port.
429 if (!tty
|| !tty
->termios
|| port
->type
== PORT_UNKNOWN
)
432 termios
= tty
->termios
;
435 * Set flags based on termios cflag
437 if (termios
->c_cflag
& CRTSCTS
)
438 state
->info
->flags
|= UIF_CTS_FLOW
;
440 state
->info
->flags
&= ~UIF_CTS_FLOW
;
442 if (termios
->c_cflag
& CLOCAL
)
443 state
->info
->flags
&= ~UIF_CHECK_CD
;
445 state
->info
->flags
|= UIF_CHECK_CD
;
447 port
->ops
->set_termios(port
, termios
, old_termios
);
451 __uart_put_char(struct uart_port
*port
, struct circ_buf
*circ
, unsigned char c
)
458 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
459 if (uart_circ_chars_free(circ
) != 0) {
460 circ
->buf
[circ
->head
] = c
;
461 circ
->head
= (circ
->head
+ 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE
- 1);
463 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
466 static void uart_put_char(struct tty_struct
*tty
, unsigned char ch
)
468 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
470 __uart_put_char(state
->port
, &state
->info
->xmit
, ch
);
473 static void uart_flush_chars(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
479 uart_write(struct tty_struct
*tty
, const unsigned char *buf
, int count
)
481 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
482 struct uart_port
*port
;
483 struct circ_buf
*circ
;
488 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
489 * closed. No cookie for you.
491 if (!state
|| !state
->info
) {
497 circ
= &state
->info
->xmit
;
502 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
504 c
= CIRC_SPACE_TO_END(circ
->head
, circ
->tail
, UART_XMIT_SIZE
);
509 memcpy(circ
->buf
+ circ
->head
, buf
, c
);
510 circ
->head
= (circ
->head
+ c
) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE
- 1);
515 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
521 static int uart_write_room(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
523 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
525 return uart_circ_chars_free(&state
->info
->xmit
);
528 static int uart_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
530 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
532 return uart_circ_chars_pending(&state
->info
->xmit
);
535 static void uart_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
537 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
538 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
542 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
543 * closed. No cookie for you.
545 if (!state
|| !state
->info
) {
550 DPRINTK("uart_flush_buffer(%d) called\n", tty
->index
);
552 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
553 uart_circ_clear(&state
->info
->xmit
);
554 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
559 * This function is used to send a high-priority XON/XOFF character to
562 static void uart_send_xchar(struct tty_struct
*tty
, char ch
)
564 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
565 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
568 if (port
->ops
->send_xchar
)
569 port
->ops
->send_xchar(port
, ch
);
573 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
574 port
->ops
->start_tx(port
);
575 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
580 static void uart_throttle(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
582 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
585 uart_send_xchar(tty
, STOP_CHAR(tty
));
587 if (tty
->termios
->c_cflag
& CRTSCTS
)
588 uart_clear_mctrl(state
->port
, TIOCM_RTS
);
591 static void uart_unthrottle(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
593 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
594 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
600 uart_send_xchar(tty
, START_CHAR(tty
));
603 if (tty
->termios
->c_cflag
& CRTSCTS
)
604 uart_set_mctrl(port
, TIOCM_RTS
);
607 static int uart_get_info(struct uart_state
*state
,
608 struct serial_struct __user
*retinfo
)
610 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
611 struct serial_struct tmp
;
613 memset(&tmp
, 0, sizeof(tmp
));
614 tmp
.type
= port
->type
;
615 tmp
.line
= port
->line
;
616 tmp
.port
= port
->iobase
;
617 if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET
)
618 tmp
.port_high
= (long) port
->iobase
>> HIGH_BITS_OFFSET
;
620 tmp
.flags
= port
->flags
;
621 tmp
.xmit_fifo_size
= port
->fifosize
;
622 tmp
.baud_base
= port
->uartclk
/ 16;
623 tmp
.close_delay
= state
->close_delay
/ 10;
624 tmp
.closing_wait
= state
->closing_wait
== USF_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE
?
625 ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE
:
626 state
->closing_wait
/ 10;
627 tmp
.custom_divisor
= port
->custom_divisor
;
628 tmp
.hub6
= port
->hub6
;
629 tmp
.io_type
= port
->iotype
;
630 tmp
.iomem_reg_shift
= port
->regshift
;
631 tmp
.iomem_base
= (void *)port
->mapbase
;
633 if (copy_to_user(retinfo
, &tmp
, sizeof(*retinfo
)))
638 static int uart_set_info(struct uart_state
*state
,
639 struct serial_struct __user
*newinfo
)
641 struct serial_struct new_serial
;
642 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
643 unsigned long new_port
;
644 unsigned int change_irq
, change_port
, closing_wait
;
645 unsigned int old_custom_divisor
, close_delay
;
646 upf_t old_flags
, new_flags
;
649 if (copy_from_user(&new_serial
, newinfo
, sizeof(new_serial
)))
652 new_port
= new_serial
.port
;
653 if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET
)
654 new_port
+= (unsigned long) new_serial
.port_high
<< HIGH_BITS_OFFSET
;
656 new_serial
.irq
= irq_canonicalize(new_serial
.irq
);
657 close_delay
= new_serial
.close_delay
* 10;
658 closing_wait
= new_serial
.closing_wait
== ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE
?
659 USF_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE
: new_serial
.closing_wait
* 10;
662 * This semaphore protects state->count. It is also
663 * very useful to prevent opens. Also, take the
664 * port configuration semaphore to make sure that a
665 * module insertion/removal doesn't change anything
668 mutex_lock(&state
->mutex
);
670 change_irq
= new_serial
.irq
!= port
->irq
;
673 * Since changing the 'type' of the port changes its resource
674 * allocations, we should treat type changes the same as
677 change_port
= new_port
!= port
->iobase
||
678 (unsigned long)new_serial
.iomem_base
!= port
->mapbase
||
679 new_serial
.hub6
!= port
->hub6
||
680 new_serial
.io_type
!= port
->iotype
||
681 new_serial
.iomem_reg_shift
!= port
->regshift
||
682 new_serial
.type
!= port
->type
;
684 old_flags
= port
->flags
;
685 new_flags
= new_serial
.flags
;
686 old_custom_divisor
= port
->custom_divisor
;
688 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
)) {
690 if (change_irq
|| change_port
||
691 (new_serial
.baud_base
!= port
->uartclk
/ 16) ||
692 (close_delay
!= state
->close_delay
) ||
693 (closing_wait
!= state
->closing_wait
) ||
694 (new_serial
.xmit_fifo_size
!= port
->fifosize
) ||
695 (((new_flags
^ old_flags
) & ~UPF_USR_MASK
) != 0))
697 port
->flags
= ((port
->flags
& ~UPF_USR_MASK
) |
698 (new_flags
& UPF_USR_MASK
));
699 port
->custom_divisor
= new_serial
.custom_divisor
;
704 * Ask the low level driver to verify the settings.
706 if (port
->ops
->verify_port
)
707 retval
= port
->ops
->verify_port(port
, &new_serial
);
709 if ((new_serial
.irq
>= NR_IRQS
) || (new_serial
.irq
< 0) ||
710 (new_serial
.baud_base
< 9600))
716 if (change_port
|| change_irq
) {
720 * Make sure that we are the sole user of this port.
722 if (uart_users(state
) > 1)
726 * We need to shutdown the serial port at the old
727 * port/type/irq combination.
729 uart_shutdown(state
);
733 unsigned long old_iobase
, old_mapbase
;
734 unsigned int old_type
, old_iotype
, old_hub6
, old_shift
;
736 old_iobase
= port
->iobase
;
737 old_mapbase
= port
->mapbase
;
738 old_type
= port
->type
;
739 old_hub6
= port
->hub6
;
740 old_iotype
= port
->iotype
;
741 old_shift
= port
->regshift
;
744 * Free and release old regions
746 if (old_type
!= PORT_UNKNOWN
)
747 port
->ops
->release_port(port
);
749 port
->iobase
= new_port
;
750 port
->type
= new_serial
.type
;
751 port
->hub6
= new_serial
.hub6
;
752 port
->iotype
= new_serial
.io_type
;
753 port
->regshift
= new_serial
.iomem_reg_shift
;
754 port
->mapbase
= (unsigned long)new_serial
.iomem_base
;
757 * Claim and map the new regions
759 if (port
->type
!= PORT_UNKNOWN
) {
760 retval
= port
->ops
->request_port(port
);
762 /* Always success - Jean II */
767 * If we fail to request resources for the
768 * new port, try to restore the old settings.
770 if (retval
&& old_type
!= PORT_UNKNOWN
) {
771 port
->iobase
= old_iobase
;
772 port
->type
= old_type
;
773 port
->hub6
= old_hub6
;
774 port
->iotype
= old_iotype
;
775 port
->regshift
= old_shift
;
776 port
->mapbase
= old_mapbase
;
777 retval
= port
->ops
->request_port(port
);
779 * If we failed to restore the old settings,
783 port
->type
= PORT_UNKNOWN
;
792 port
->irq
= new_serial
.irq
;
793 port
->uartclk
= new_serial
.baud_base
* 16;
794 port
->flags
= (port
->flags
& ~UPF_CHANGE_MASK
) |
795 (new_flags
& UPF_CHANGE_MASK
);
796 port
->custom_divisor
= new_serial
.custom_divisor
;
797 state
->close_delay
= close_delay
;
798 state
->closing_wait
= closing_wait
;
799 port
->fifosize
= new_serial
.xmit_fifo_size
;
800 if (state
->info
->tty
)
801 state
->info
->tty
->low_latency
=
802 (port
->flags
& UPF_LOW_LATENCY
) ? 1 : 0;
806 if (port
->type
== PORT_UNKNOWN
)
808 if (state
->info
->flags
& UIF_INITIALIZED
) {
809 if (((old_flags
^ port
->flags
) & UPF_SPD_MASK
) ||
810 old_custom_divisor
!= port
->custom_divisor
) {
812 * If they're setting up a custom divisor or speed,
813 * instead of clearing it, then bitch about it. No
814 * need to rate-limit; it's CAP_SYS_ADMIN only.
816 if (port
->flags
& UPF_SPD_MASK
) {
819 "%s sets custom speed on %s. This "
820 "is deprecated.\n", current
->comm
,
821 tty_name(state
->info
->tty
, buf
));
823 uart_change_speed(state
, NULL
);
826 retval
= uart_startup(state
, 1);
828 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
834 * uart_get_lsr_info - get line status register info.
835 * Note: uart_ioctl protects us against hangups.
837 static int uart_get_lsr_info(struct uart_state
*state
,
838 unsigned int __user
*value
)
840 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
843 result
= port
->ops
->tx_empty(port
);
846 * If we're about to load something into the transmit
847 * register, we'll pretend the transmitter isn't empty to
848 * avoid a race condition (depending on when the transmit
849 * interrupt happens).
852 ((uart_circ_chars_pending(&state
->info
->xmit
) > 0) &&
853 !state
->info
->tty
->stopped
&& !state
->info
->tty
->hw_stopped
))
854 result
&= ~TIOCSER_TEMT
;
856 return put_user(result
, value
);
859 static int uart_tiocmget(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct file
*file
)
861 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
862 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
865 mutex_lock(&state
->mutex
);
866 if ((!file
|| !tty_hung_up_p(file
)) &&
867 !(tty
->flags
& (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR
))) {
868 result
= port
->mctrl
;
870 spin_lock_irq(&port
->lock
);
871 result
|= port
->ops
->get_mctrl(port
);
872 spin_unlock_irq(&port
->lock
);
874 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
880 uart_tiocmset(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct file
*file
,
881 unsigned int set
, unsigned int clear
)
883 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
884 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
887 mutex_lock(&state
->mutex
);
888 if ((!file
|| !tty_hung_up_p(file
)) &&
889 !(tty
->flags
& (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR
))) {
890 uart_update_mctrl(port
, set
, clear
);
893 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
897 static void uart_break_ctl(struct tty_struct
*tty
, int break_state
)
899 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
900 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
902 BUG_ON(!kernel_locked());
904 mutex_lock(&state
->mutex
);
906 if (port
->type
!= PORT_UNKNOWN
)
907 port
->ops
->break_ctl(port
, break_state
);
909 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
912 static int uart_do_autoconfig(struct uart_state
*state
)
914 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
917 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
921 * Take the per-port semaphore. This prevents count from
922 * changing, and hence any extra opens of the port while
923 * we're auto-configuring.
925 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&state
->mutex
))
929 if (uart_users(state
) == 1) {
930 uart_shutdown(state
);
933 * If we already have a port type configured,
934 * we must release its resources.
936 if (port
->type
!= PORT_UNKNOWN
)
937 port
->ops
->release_port(port
);
939 flags
= UART_CONFIG_TYPE
;
940 if (port
->flags
& UPF_AUTO_IRQ
)
941 flags
|= UART_CONFIG_IRQ
;
944 * This will claim the ports resources if
947 port
->ops
->config_port(port
, flags
);
949 ret
= uart_startup(state
, 1);
951 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
956 * Wait for any of the 4 modem inputs (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) to change
957 * - mask passed in arg for lines of interest
958 * (use |'ed TIOCM_RNG/DSR/CD/CTS for masking)
959 * Caller should use TIOCGICOUNT to see which one it was
962 uart_wait_modem_status(struct uart_state
*state
, unsigned long arg
)
964 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
965 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait
, current
);
966 struct uart_icount cprev
, cnow
;
970 * note the counters on entry
972 spin_lock_irq(&port
->lock
);
973 memcpy(&cprev
, &port
->icount
, sizeof(struct uart_icount
));
976 * Force modem status interrupts on
978 port
->ops
->enable_ms(port
);
979 spin_unlock_irq(&port
->lock
);
981 add_wait_queue(&state
->info
->delta_msr_wait
, &wait
);
983 spin_lock_irq(&port
->lock
);
984 memcpy(&cnow
, &port
->icount
, sizeof(struct uart_icount
));
985 spin_unlock_irq(&port
->lock
);
987 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
989 if (((arg
& TIOCM_RNG
) && (cnow
.rng
!= cprev
.rng
)) ||
990 ((arg
& TIOCM_DSR
) && (cnow
.dsr
!= cprev
.dsr
)) ||
991 ((arg
& TIOCM_CD
) && (cnow
.dcd
!= cprev
.dcd
)) ||
992 ((arg
& TIOCM_CTS
) && (cnow
.cts
!= cprev
.cts
))) {
999 /* see if a signal did it */
1000 if (signal_pending(current
)) {
1008 current
->state
= TASK_RUNNING
;
1009 remove_wait_queue(&state
->info
->delta_msr_wait
, &wait
);
1015 * Get counter of input serial line interrupts (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS)
1016 * Return: write counters to the user passed counter struct
1017 * NB: both 1->0 and 0->1 transitions are counted except for
1018 * RI where only 0->1 is counted.
1020 static int uart_get_count(struct uart_state
*state
,
1021 struct serial_icounter_struct __user
*icnt
)
1023 struct serial_icounter_struct icount
;
1024 struct uart_icount cnow
;
1025 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
1027 spin_lock_irq(&port
->lock
);
1028 memcpy(&cnow
, &port
->icount
, sizeof(struct uart_icount
));
1029 spin_unlock_irq(&port
->lock
);
1031 icount
.cts
= cnow
.cts
;
1032 icount
.dsr
= cnow
.dsr
;
1033 icount
.rng
= cnow
.rng
;
1034 icount
.dcd
= cnow
.dcd
;
1035 icount
.rx
= cnow
.rx
;
1036 icount
.tx
= cnow
.tx
;
1037 icount
.frame
= cnow
.frame
;
1038 icount
.overrun
= cnow
.overrun
;
1039 icount
.parity
= cnow
.parity
;
1040 icount
.brk
= cnow
.brk
;
1041 icount
.buf_overrun
= cnow
.buf_overrun
;
1043 return copy_to_user(icnt
, &icount
, sizeof(icount
)) ? -EFAULT
: 0;
1047 * Called via sys_ioctl under the BKL. We can use spin_lock_irq() here.
1050 uart_ioctl(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct file
*filp
, unsigned int cmd
,
1053 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
1054 void __user
*uarg
= (void __user
*)arg
;
1055 int ret
= -ENOIOCTLCMD
;
1057 BUG_ON(!kernel_locked());
1060 * These ioctls don't rely on the hardware to be present.
1064 ret
= uart_get_info(state
, uarg
);
1068 ret
= uart_set_info(state
, uarg
);
1072 ret
= uart_do_autoconfig(state
);
1075 case TIOCSERGWILD
: /* obsolete */
1076 case TIOCSERSWILD
: /* obsolete */
1081 if (ret
!= -ENOIOCTLCMD
)
1084 if (tty
->flags
& (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR
)) {
1090 * The following should only be used when hardware is present.
1094 ret
= uart_wait_modem_status(state
, arg
);
1098 ret
= uart_get_count(state
, uarg
);
1102 if (ret
!= -ENOIOCTLCMD
)
1105 mutex_lock(&state
->mutex
);
1107 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp
)) {
1113 * All these rely on hardware being present and need to be
1114 * protected against the tty being hung up.
1117 case TIOCSERGETLSR
: /* Get line status register */
1118 ret
= uart_get_lsr_info(state
, uarg
);
1122 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
1123 if (port
->ops
->ioctl
)
1124 ret
= port
->ops
->ioctl(port
, cmd
, arg
);
1129 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
1134 static void uart_set_termios(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct termios
*old_termios
)
1136 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
1137 unsigned long flags
;
1138 unsigned int cflag
= tty
->termios
->c_cflag
;
1140 BUG_ON(!kernel_locked());
1143 * These are the bits that are used to setup various
1144 * flags in the low level driver.
1146 #define RELEVANT_IFLAG(iflag) ((iflag) & (IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK))
1148 if ((cflag
^ old_termios
->c_cflag
) == 0 &&
1149 RELEVANT_IFLAG(tty
->termios
->c_iflag
^ old_termios
->c_iflag
) == 0)
1152 uart_change_speed(state
, old_termios
);
1154 /* Handle transition to B0 status */
1155 if ((old_termios
->c_cflag
& CBAUD
) && !(cflag
& CBAUD
))
1156 uart_clear_mctrl(state
->port
, TIOCM_RTS
| TIOCM_DTR
);
1158 /* Handle transition away from B0 status */
1159 if (!(old_termios
->c_cflag
& CBAUD
) && (cflag
& CBAUD
)) {
1160 unsigned int mask
= TIOCM_DTR
;
1161 if (!(cflag
& CRTSCTS
) ||
1162 !test_bit(TTY_THROTTLED
, &tty
->flags
))
1164 uart_set_mctrl(state
->port
, mask
);
1167 /* Handle turning off CRTSCTS */
1168 if ((old_termios
->c_cflag
& CRTSCTS
) && !(cflag
& CRTSCTS
)) {
1169 spin_lock_irqsave(&state
->port
->lock
, flags
);
1170 tty
->hw_stopped
= 0;
1172 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state
->port
->lock
, flags
);
1175 /* Handle turning on CRTSCTS */
1176 if (!(old_termios
->c_cflag
& CRTSCTS
) && (cflag
& CRTSCTS
)) {
1177 spin_lock_irqsave(&state
->port
->lock
, flags
);
1178 if (!(state
->port
->ops
->get_mctrl(state
->port
) & TIOCM_CTS
)) {
1179 tty
->hw_stopped
= 1;
1180 state
->port
->ops
->stop_tx(state
->port
);
1182 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state
->port
->lock
, flags
);
1187 * No need to wake up processes in open wait, since they
1188 * sample the CLOCAL flag once, and don't recheck it.
1189 * XXX It's not clear whether the current behavior is correct
1190 * or not. Hence, this may change.....
1192 if (!(old_termios
->c_cflag
& CLOCAL
) &&
1193 (tty
->termios
->c_cflag
& CLOCAL
))
1194 wake_up_interruptible(&state
->info
->open_wait
);
1199 * In 2.4.5, calls to this will be serialized via the BKL in
1200 * linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:tty_release()
1201 * linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:do_tty_handup()
1203 static void uart_close(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct file
*filp
)
1205 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
1206 struct uart_port
*port
;
1208 BUG_ON(!kernel_locked());
1210 if (!state
|| !state
->port
)
1215 DPRINTK("uart_close(%d) called\n", port
->line
);
1217 mutex_lock(&state
->mutex
);
1219 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp
))
1222 if ((tty
->count
== 1) && (state
->count
!= 1)) {
1224 * Uh, oh. tty->count is 1, which means that the tty
1225 * structure will be freed. state->count should always
1226 * be one in these conditions. If it's greater than
1227 * one, we've got real problems, since it means the
1228 * serial port won't be shutdown.
1230 printk(KERN_ERR
"uart_close: bad serial port count; tty->count is 1, "
1231 "state->count is %d\n", state
->count
);
1234 if (--state
->count
< 0) {
1235 printk(KERN_ERR
"uart_close: bad serial port count for %s: %d\n",
1236 tty
->name
, state
->count
);
1243 * Now we wait for the transmit buffer to clear; and we notify
1244 * the line discipline to only process XON/XOFF characters by
1245 * setting tty->closing.
1249 if (state
->closing_wait
!= USF_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE
)
1250 tty_wait_until_sent(tty
, msecs_to_jiffies(state
->closing_wait
));
1253 * At this point, we stop accepting input. To do this, we
1254 * disable the receive line status interrupts.
1256 if (state
->info
->flags
& UIF_INITIALIZED
) {
1257 unsigned long flags
;
1258 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
1259 port
->ops
->stop_rx(port
);
1260 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
1262 * Before we drop DTR, make sure the UART transmitter
1263 * has completely drained; this is especially
1264 * important if there is a transmit FIFO!
1266 uart_wait_until_sent(tty
, port
->timeout
);
1269 uart_shutdown(state
);
1270 uart_flush_buffer(tty
);
1272 tty_ldisc_flush(tty
);
1275 state
->info
->tty
= NULL
;
1277 if (state
->info
->blocked_open
) {
1278 if (state
->close_delay
)
1279 msleep_interruptible(state
->close_delay
);
1280 } else if (!uart_console(port
)) {
1281 uart_change_pm(state
, 3);
1285 * Wake up anyone trying to open this port.
1287 state
->info
->flags
&= ~UIF_NORMAL_ACTIVE
;
1288 wake_up_interruptible(&state
->info
->open_wait
);
1291 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
1294 static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct
*tty
, int timeout
)
1296 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
1297 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
1298 unsigned long char_time
, expire
;
1300 BUG_ON(!kernel_locked());
1302 if (port
->type
== PORT_UNKNOWN
|| port
->fifosize
== 0)
1306 * Set the check interval to be 1/5 of the estimated time to
1307 * send a single character, and make it at least 1. The check
1308 * interval should also be less than the timeout.
1310 * Note: we have to use pretty tight timings here to satisfy
1313 char_time
= (port
->timeout
- HZ
/50) / port
->fifosize
;
1314 char_time
= char_time
/ 5;
1317 if (timeout
&& timeout
< char_time
)
1318 char_time
= timeout
;
1321 * If the transmitter hasn't cleared in twice the approximate
1322 * amount of time to send the entire FIFO, it probably won't
1323 * ever clear. This assumes the UART isn't doing flow
1324 * control, which is currently the case. Hence, if it ever
1325 * takes longer than port->timeout, this is probably due to a
1326 * UART bug of some kind. So, we clamp the timeout parameter at
1329 if (timeout
== 0 || timeout
> 2 * port
->timeout
)
1330 timeout
= 2 * port
->timeout
;
1332 expire
= jiffies
+ timeout
;
1334 DPRINTK("uart_wait_until_sent(%d), jiffies=%lu, expire=%lu...\n",
1335 port
->line
, jiffies
, expire
);
1338 * Check whether the transmitter is empty every 'char_time'.
1339 * 'timeout' / 'expire' give us the maximum amount of time
1342 while (!port
->ops
->tx_empty(port
)) {
1343 msleep_interruptible(jiffies_to_msecs(char_time
));
1344 if (signal_pending(current
))
1346 if (time_after(jiffies
, expire
))
1349 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING
); /* might not be needed */
1353 * This is called with the BKL held in
1354 * linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup()
1355 * We're called from the eventd thread, so we can sleep for
1356 * a _short_ time only.
1358 static void uart_hangup(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
1360 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
1362 BUG_ON(!kernel_locked());
1363 DPRINTK("uart_hangup(%d)\n", state
->port
->line
);
1365 mutex_lock(&state
->mutex
);
1366 if (state
->info
&& state
->info
->flags
& UIF_NORMAL_ACTIVE
) {
1367 uart_flush_buffer(tty
);
1368 uart_shutdown(state
);
1370 state
->info
->flags
&= ~UIF_NORMAL_ACTIVE
;
1371 state
->info
->tty
= NULL
;
1372 wake_up_interruptible(&state
->info
->open_wait
);
1373 wake_up_interruptible(&state
->info
->delta_msr_wait
);
1375 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
1379 * Copy across the serial console cflag setting into the termios settings
1380 * for the initial open of the port. This allows continuity between the
1381 * kernel settings, and the settings init adopts when it opens the port
1382 * for the first time.
1384 static void uart_update_termios(struct uart_state
*state
)
1386 struct tty_struct
*tty
= state
->info
->tty
;
1387 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
1389 if (uart_console(port
) && port
->cons
->cflag
) {
1390 tty
->termios
->c_cflag
= port
->cons
->cflag
;
1391 port
->cons
->cflag
= 0;
1395 * If the device failed to grab its irq resources,
1396 * or some other error occurred, don't try to talk
1397 * to the port hardware.
1399 if (!(tty
->flags
& (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR
))) {
1401 * Make termios settings take effect.
1403 uart_change_speed(state
, NULL
);
1406 * And finally enable the RTS and DTR signals.
1408 if (tty
->termios
->c_cflag
& CBAUD
)
1409 uart_set_mctrl(port
, TIOCM_DTR
| TIOCM_RTS
);
1414 * Block the open until the port is ready. We must be called with
1415 * the per-port semaphore held.
1418 uart_block_til_ready(struct file
*filp
, struct uart_state
*state
)
1420 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait
, current
);
1421 struct uart_info
*info
= state
->info
;
1422 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
1425 info
->blocked_open
++;
1428 add_wait_queue(&info
->open_wait
, &wait
);
1430 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
1433 * If we have been hung up, tell userspace/restart open.
1435 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp
) || info
->tty
== NULL
)
1439 * If the port has been closed, tell userspace/restart open.
1441 if (!(info
->flags
& UIF_INITIALIZED
))
1445 * If non-blocking mode is set, or CLOCAL mode is set,
1446 * we don't want to wait for the modem status lines to
1447 * indicate that the port is ready.
1449 * Also, if the port is not enabled/configured, we want
1450 * to allow the open to succeed here. Note that we will
1451 * have set TTY_IO_ERROR for a non-existant port.
1453 if ((filp
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
) ||
1454 (info
->tty
->termios
->c_cflag
& CLOCAL
) ||
1455 (info
->tty
->flags
& (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR
))) {
1460 * Set DTR to allow modem to know we're waiting. Do
1461 * not set RTS here - we want to make sure we catch
1462 * the data from the modem.
1464 if (info
->tty
->termios
->c_cflag
& CBAUD
)
1465 uart_set_mctrl(port
, TIOCM_DTR
);
1468 * and wait for the carrier to indicate that the
1469 * modem is ready for us.
1471 spin_lock_irq(&port
->lock
);
1472 port
->ops
->enable_ms(port
);
1473 mctrl
= port
->ops
->get_mctrl(port
);
1474 spin_unlock_irq(&port
->lock
);
1475 if (mctrl
& TIOCM_CAR
)
1478 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
1480 mutex_lock(&state
->mutex
);
1482 if (signal_pending(current
))
1485 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING
);
1486 remove_wait_queue(&info
->open_wait
, &wait
);
1489 info
->blocked_open
--;
1491 if (signal_pending(current
))
1492 return -ERESTARTSYS
;
1494 if (!info
->tty
|| tty_hung_up_p(filp
))
1500 static struct uart_state
*uart_get(struct uart_driver
*drv
, int line
)
1502 struct uart_state
*state
;
1505 state
= drv
->state
+ line
;
1506 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&state
->mutex
)) {
1512 if (!state
->port
|| state
->port
->flags
& UPF_DEAD
) {
1518 state
->info
= kmalloc(sizeof(struct uart_info
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1520 memset(state
->info
, 0, sizeof(struct uart_info
));
1521 init_waitqueue_head(&state
->info
->open_wait
);
1522 init_waitqueue_head(&state
->info
->delta_msr_wait
);
1525 * Link the info into the other structures.
1527 state
->port
->info
= state
->info
;
1529 tasklet_init(&state
->info
->tlet
, uart_tasklet_action
,
1530 (unsigned long)state
);
1540 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
1542 return ERR_PTR(ret
);
1546 * In 2.4.5, calls to uart_open are serialised by the BKL in
1547 * linux/fs/devices.c:chrdev_open()
1548 * Note that if this fails, then uart_close() _will_ be called.
1550 * In time, we want to scrap the "opening nonpresent ports"
1551 * behaviour and implement an alternative way for setserial
1552 * to set base addresses/ports/types. This will allow us to
1553 * get rid of a certain amount of extra tests.
1555 static int uart_open(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct file
*filp
)
1557 struct uart_driver
*drv
= (struct uart_driver
*)tty
->driver
->driver_state
;
1558 struct uart_state
*state
;
1559 int retval
, line
= tty
->index
;
1561 BUG_ON(!kernel_locked());
1562 DPRINTK("uart_open(%d) called\n", line
);
1565 * tty->driver->num won't change, so we won't fail here with
1566 * tty->driver_data set to something non-NULL (and therefore
1567 * we won't get caught by uart_close()).
1570 if (line
>= tty
->driver
->num
)
1574 * We take the semaphore inside uart_get to guarantee that we won't
1575 * be re-entered while allocating the info structure, or while we
1576 * request any IRQs that the driver may need. This also has the nice
1577 * side-effect that it delays the action of uart_hangup, so we can
1578 * guarantee that info->tty will always contain something reasonable.
1580 state
= uart_get(drv
, line
);
1581 if (IS_ERR(state
)) {
1582 retval
= PTR_ERR(state
);
1587 * Once we set tty->driver_data here, we are guaranteed that
1588 * uart_close() will decrement the driver module use count.
1589 * Any failures from here onwards should not touch the count.
1591 tty
->driver_data
= state
;
1592 tty
->low_latency
= (state
->port
->flags
& UPF_LOW_LATENCY
) ? 1 : 0;
1594 state
->info
->tty
= tty
;
1597 * If the port is in the middle of closing, bail out now.
1599 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp
)) {
1602 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
1607 * Make sure the device is in D0 state.
1609 if (state
->count
== 1)
1610 uart_change_pm(state
, 0);
1613 * Start up the serial port.
1615 retval
= uart_startup(state
, 0);
1618 * If we succeeded, wait until the port is ready.
1621 retval
= uart_block_til_ready(filp
, state
);
1622 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
1625 * If this is the first open to succeed, adjust things to suit.
1627 if (retval
== 0 && !(state
->info
->flags
& UIF_NORMAL_ACTIVE
)) {
1628 state
->info
->flags
|= UIF_NORMAL_ACTIVE
;
1630 uart_update_termios(state
);
1637 static const char *uart_type(struct uart_port
*port
)
1639 const char *str
= NULL
;
1641 if (port
->ops
->type
)
1642 str
= port
->ops
->type(port
);
1650 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1652 static int uart_line_info(char *buf
, struct uart_driver
*drv
, int i
)
1654 struct uart_state
*state
= drv
->state
+ i
;
1655 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
1657 unsigned int status
;
1663 ret
= sprintf(buf
, "%d: uart:%s %s%08lX irq:%d",
1664 port
->line
, uart_type(port
),
1665 port
->iotype
== UPIO_MEM
? "mmio:0x" : "port:",
1666 port
->iotype
== UPIO_MEM
? port
->mapbase
:
1667 (unsigned long) port
->iobase
,
1670 if (port
->type
== PORT_UNKNOWN
) {
1675 if(capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
1677 spin_lock_irq(&port
->lock
);
1678 status
= port
->ops
->get_mctrl(port
);
1679 spin_unlock_irq(&port
->lock
);
1681 ret
+= sprintf(buf
+ ret
, " tx:%d rx:%d",
1682 port
->icount
.tx
, port
->icount
.rx
);
1683 if (port
->icount
.frame
)
1684 ret
+= sprintf(buf
+ ret
, " fe:%d",
1685 port
->icount
.frame
);
1686 if (port
->icount
.parity
)
1687 ret
+= sprintf(buf
+ ret
, " pe:%d",
1688 port
->icount
.parity
);
1689 if (port
->icount
.brk
)
1690 ret
+= sprintf(buf
+ ret
, " brk:%d",
1692 if (port
->icount
.overrun
)
1693 ret
+= sprintf(buf
+ ret
, " oe:%d",
1694 port
->icount
.overrun
);
1696 #define INFOBIT(bit,str) \
1697 if (port->mctrl & (bit)) \
1698 strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1699 strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1700 #define STATBIT(bit,str) \
1701 if (status & (bit)) \
1702 strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1703 strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1707 INFOBIT(TIOCM_RTS
, "|RTS");
1708 STATBIT(TIOCM_CTS
, "|CTS");
1709 INFOBIT(TIOCM_DTR
, "|DTR");
1710 STATBIT(TIOCM_DSR
, "|DSR");
1711 STATBIT(TIOCM_CAR
, "|CD");
1712 STATBIT(TIOCM_RNG
, "|RI");
1715 strcat(stat_buf
, "\n");
1717 ret
+= sprintf(buf
+ ret
, stat_buf
);
1727 static int uart_read_proc(char *page
, char **start
, off_t off
,
1728 int count
, int *eof
, void *data
)
1730 struct tty_driver
*ttydrv
= data
;
1731 struct uart_driver
*drv
= ttydrv
->driver_state
;
1735 len
+= sprintf(page
, "serinfo:1.0 driver%s%s revision:%s\n",
1737 for (i
= 0; i
< drv
->nr
&& len
< PAGE_SIZE
- 96; i
++) {
1738 l
= uart_line_info(page
+ len
, drv
, i
);
1740 if (len
+ begin
> off
+ count
)
1742 if (len
+ begin
< off
) {
1749 if (off
>= len
+ begin
)
1751 *start
= page
+ (off
- begin
);
1752 return (count
< begin
+ len
- off
) ? count
: (begin
+ len
- off
);
1756 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE
1758 * uart_console_write - write a console message to a serial port
1759 * @port: the port to write the message
1760 * @s: array of characters
1761 * @count: number of characters in string to write
1762 * @write: function to write character to port
1764 void uart_console_write(struct uart_port
*port
, const char *s
,
1766 void (*putchar
)(struct uart_port
*, int))
1770 for (i
= 0; i
< count
; i
++, s
++) {
1772 putchar(port
, '\r');
1776 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_console_write
);
1779 * Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
1780 * if so, search for the first available port that does have
1783 struct uart_port
* __init
1784 uart_get_console(struct uart_port
*ports
, int nr
, struct console
*co
)
1786 int idx
= co
->index
;
1788 if (idx
< 0 || idx
>= nr
|| (ports
[idx
].iobase
== 0 &&
1789 ports
[idx
].membase
== NULL
))
1790 for (idx
= 0; idx
< nr
; idx
++)
1791 if (ports
[idx
].iobase
!= 0 ||
1792 ports
[idx
].membase
!= NULL
)
1801 * uart_parse_options - Parse serial port baud/parity/bits/flow contro.
1802 * @options: pointer to option string
1803 * @baud: pointer to an 'int' variable for the baud rate.
1804 * @parity: pointer to an 'int' variable for the parity.
1805 * @bits: pointer to an 'int' variable for the number of data bits.
1806 * @flow: pointer to an 'int' variable for the flow control character.
1808 * uart_parse_options decodes a string containing the serial console
1809 * options. The format of the string is <baud><parity><bits><flow>,
1813 uart_parse_options(char *options
, int *baud
, int *parity
, int *bits
, int *flow
)
1817 *baud
= simple_strtoul(s
, NULL
, 10);
1818 while (*s
>= '0' && *s
<= '9')
1833 static const struct baud_rates baud_rates
[] = {
1834 { 921600, B921600
},
1835 { 460800, B460800
},
1836 { 230400, B230400
},
1837 { 115200, B115200
},
1849 * uart_set_options - setup the serial console parameters
1850 * @port: pointer to the serial ports uart_port structure
1851 * @co: console pointer
1853 * @parity: parity character - 'n' (none), 'o' (odd), 'e' (even)
1854 * @bits: number of data bits
1855 * @flow: flow control character - 'r' (rts)
1858 uart_set_options(struct uart_port
*port
, struct console
*co
,
1859 int baud
, int parity
, int bits
, int flow
)
1861 struct termios termios
;
1865 * Ensure that the serial console lock is initialised
1868 spin_lock_init(&port
->lock
);
1870 memset(&termios
, 0, sizeof(struct termios
));
1872 termios
.c_cflag
= CREAD
| HUPCL
| CLOCAL
;
1875 * Construct a cflag setting.
1877 for (i
= 0; baud_rates
[i
].rate
; i
++)
1878 if (baud_rates
[i
].rate
<= baud
)
1881 termios
.c_cflag
|= baud_rates
[i
].cflag
;
1884 termios
.c_cflag
|= CS7
;
1886 termios
.c_cflag
|= CS8
;
1890 termios
.c_cflag
|= PARODD
;
1893 termios
.c_cflag
|= PARENB
;
1898 termios
.c_cflag
|= CRTSCTS
;
1900 port
->ops
->set_termios(port
, &termios
, NULL
);
1901 co
->cflag
= termios
.c_cflag
;
1905 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE */
1907 static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state
*state
, int pm_state
)
1909 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
1911 if (state
->pm_state
!= pm_state
) {
1913 port
->ops
->pm(port
, pm_state
, state
->pm_state
);
1914 state
->pm_state
= pm_state
;
1918 int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver
*drv
, struct uart_port
*port
)
1920 struct uart_state
*state
= drv
->state
+ port
->line
;
1922 mutex_lock(&state
->mutex
);
1924 if (state
->info
&& state
->info
->flags
& UIF_INITIALIZED
) {
1925 const struct uart_ops
*ops
= port
->ops
;
1927 spin_lock_irq(&port
->lock
);
1929 ops
->set_mctrl(port
, 0);
1931 spin_unlock_irq(&port
->lock
);
1934 * Wait for the transmitter to empty.
1936 while (!ops
->tx_empty(port
)) {
1940 ops
->shutdown(port
);
1944 * Disable the console device before suspending.
1946 if (uart_console(port
))
1947 console_stop(port
->cons
);
1949 uart_change_pm(state
, 3);
1951 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
1956 int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver
*drv
, struct uart_port
*port
)
1958 struct uart_state
*state
= drv
->state
+ port
->line
;
1960 mutex_lock(&state
->mutex
);
1962 uart_change_pm(state
, 0);
1965 * Re-enable the console device after suspending.
1967 if (uart_console(port
)) {
1968 struct termios termios
;
1971 * First try to use the console cflag setting.
1973 memset(&termios
, 0, sizeof(struct termios
));
1974 termios
.c_cflag
= port
->cons
->cflag
;
1977 * If that's unset, use the tty termios setting.
1979 if (state
->info
&& state
->info
->tty
&& termios
.c_cflag
== 0)
1980 termios
= *state
->info
->tty
->termios
;
1982 port
->ops
->set_termios(port
, &termios
, NULL
);
1983 console_start(port
->cons
);
1986 if (state
->info
&& state
->info
->flags
& UIF_INITIALIZED
) {
1987 const struct uart_ops
*ops
= port
->ops
;
1990 ops
->set_mctrl(port
, 0);
1991 ret
= ops
->startup(port
);
1993 uart_change_speed(state
, NULL
);
1994 spin_lock_irq(&port
->lock
);
1995 ops
->set_mctrl(port
, port
->mctrl
);
1996 ops
->start_tx(port
);
1997 spin_unlock_irq(&port
->lock
);
2000 * Failed to resume - maybe hardware went away?
2001 * Clear the "initialized" flag so we won't try
2002 * to call the low level drivers shutdown method.
2004 state
->info
->flags
&= ~UIF_INITIALIZED
;
2005 uart_shutdown(state
);
2009 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
2015 uart_report_port(struct uart_driver
*drv
, struct uart_port
*port
)
2019 switch (port
->iotype
) {
2021 snprintf(address
, sizeof(address
),
2022 "I/O 0x%x", port
->iobase
);
2025 snprintf(address
, sizeof(address
),
2026 "I/O 0x%x offset 0x%x", port
->iobase
, port
->hub6
);
2031 snprintf(address
, sizeof(address
),
2032 "MMIO 0x%lx", port
->mapbase
);
2035 strlcpy(address
, "*unknown*", sizeof(address
));
2039 printk(KERN_INFO
"%s%s%s%d at %s (irq = %d) is a %s\n",
2040 port
->dev
? port
->dev
->bus_id
: "",
2041 port
->dev
? ": " : "",
2042 drv
->dev_name
, port
->line
, address
, port
->irq
, uart_type(port
));
2046 uart_configure_port(struct uart_driver
*drv
, struct uart_state
*state
,
2047 struct uart_port
*port
)
2052 * If there isn't a port here, don't do anything further.
2054 if (!port
->iobase
&& !port
->mapbase
&& !port
->membase
)
2058 * Now do the auto configuration stuff. Note that config_port
2059 * is expected to claim the resources and map the port for us.
2061 flags
= UART_CONFIG_TYPE
;
2062 if (port
->flags
& UPF_AUTO_IRQ
)
2063 flags
|= UART_CONFIG_IRQ
;
2064 if (port
->flags
& UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF
) {
2065 port
->type
= PORT_UNKNOWN
;
2066 port
->ops
->config_port(port
, flags
);
2069 if (port
->type
!= PORT_UNKNOWN
) {
2070 unsigned long flags
;
2072 uart_report_port(drv
, port
);
2075 * Ensure that the modem control lines are de-activated.
2076 * We probably don't need a spinlock around this, but
2078 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
2079 port
->ops
->set_mctrl(port
, 0);
2080 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
2083 * Power down all ports by default, except the
2084 * console if we have one.
2086 if (!uart_console(port
))
2087 uart_change_pm(state
, 3);
2091 static struct tty_operations uart_ops
= {
2093 .close
= uart_close
,
2094 .write
= uart_write
,
2095 .put_char
= uart_put_char
,
2096 .flush_chars
= uart_flush_chars
,
2097 .write_room
= uart_write_room
,
2098 .chars_in_buffer
= uart_chars_in_buffer
,
2099 .flush_buffer
= uart_flush_buffer
,
2100 .ioctl
= uart_ioctl
,
2101 .throttle
= uart_throttle
,
2102 .unthrottle
= uart_unthrottle
,
2103 .send_xchar
= uart_send_xchar
,
2104 .set_termios
= uart_set_termios
,
2106 .start
= uart_start
,
2107 .hangup
= uart_hangup
,
2108 .break_ctl
= uart_break_ctl
,
2109 .wait_until_sent
= uart_wait_until_sent
,
2110 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2111 .read_proc
= uart_read_proc
,
2113 .tiocmget
= uart_tiocmget
,
2114 .tiocmset
= uart_tiocmset
,
2118 * uart_register_driver - register a driver with the uart core layer
2119 * @drv: low level driver structure
2121 * Register a uart driver with the core driver. We in turn register
2122 * with the tty layer, and initialise the core driver per-port state.
2124 * We have a proc file in /proc/tty/driver which is named after the
2127 * drv->port should be NULL, and the per-port structures should be
2128 * registered using uart_add_one_port after this call has succeeded.
2130 int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver
*drv
)
2132 struct tty_driver
*normal
= NULL
;
2138 * Maybe we should be using a slab cache for this, especially if
2139 * we have a large number of ports to handle.
2141 drv
->state
= kmalloc(sizeof(struct uart_state
) * drv
->nr
, GFP_KERNEL
);
2146 memset(drv
->state
, 0, sizeof(struct uart_state
) * drv
->nr
);
2148 normal
= alloc_tty_driver(drv
->nr
);
2152 drv
->tty_driver
= normal
;
2154 normal
->owner
= drv
->owner
;
2155 normal
->driver_name
= drv
->driver_name
;
2156 normal
->devfs_name
= drv
->devfs_name
;
2157 normal
->name
= drv
->dev_name
;
2158 normal
->major
= drv
->major
;
2159 normal
->minor_start
= drv
->minor
;
2160 normal
->type
= TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL
;
2161 normal
->subtype
= SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL
;
2162 normal
->init_termios
= tty_std_termios
;
2163 normal
->init_termios
.c_cflag
= B9600
| CS8
| CREAD
| HUPCL
| CLOCAL
;
2164 normal
->flags
= TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW
| TTY_DRIVER_NO_DEVFS
;
2165 normal
->driver_state
= drv
;
2166 tty_set_operations(normal
, &uart_ops
);
2169 * Initialise the UART state(s).
2171 for (i
= 0; i
< drv
->nr
; i
++) {
2172 struct uart_state
*state
= drv
->state
+ i
;
2174 state
->close_delay
= 500; /* .5 seconds */
2175 state
->closing_wait
= 30000; /* 30 seconds */
2177 mutex_init(&state
->mutex
);
2180 retval
= tty_register_driver(normal
);
2183 put_tty_driver(normal
);
2190 * uart_unregister_driver - remove a driver from the uart core layer
2191 * @drv: low level driver structure
2193 * Remove all references to a driver from the core driver. The low
2194 * level driver must have removed all its ports via the
2195 * uart_remove_one_port() if it registered them with uart_add_one_port().
2196 * (ie, drv->port == NULL)
2198 void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver
*drv
)
2200 struct tty_driver
*p
= drv
->tty_driver
;
2201 tty_unregister_driver(p
);
2204 drv
->tty_driver
= NULL
;
2207 struct tty_driver
*uart_console_device(struct console
*co
, int *index
)
2209 struct uart_driver
*p
= co
->data
;
2211 return p
->tty_driver
;
2215 * uart_add_one_port - attach a driver-defined port structure
2216 * @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2217 * @port: uart port structure to use for this port.
2219 * This allows the driver to register its own uart_port structure
2220 * with the core driver. The main purpose is to allow the low
2221 * level uart drivers to expand uart_port, rather than having yet
2222 * more levels of structures.
2224 int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver
*drv
, struct uart_port
*port
)
2226 struct uart_state
*state
;
2229 BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
2231 if (port
->line
>= drv
->nr
)
2234 state
= drv
->state
+ port
->line
;
2236 mutex_lock(&port_mutex
);
2237 mutex_lock(&state
->mutex
);
2245 port
->cons
= drv
->cons
;
2246 port
->info
= state
->info
;
2249 * If this port is a console, then the spinlock is already
2252 if (!(uart_console(port
) && (port
->cons
->flags
& CON_ENABLED
)))
2253 spin_lock_init(&port
->lock
);
2255 uart_configure_port(drv
, state
, port
);
2258 * Register the port whether it's detected or not. This allows
2259 * setserial to be used to alter this ports parameters.
2261 tty_register_device(drv
->tty_driver
, port
->line
, port
->dev
);
2264 * If this driver supports console, and it hasn't been
2265 * successfully registered yet, try to re-register it.
2266 * It may be that the port was not available.
2268 if (port
->type
!= PORT_UNKNOWN
&&
2269 port
->cons
&& !(port
->cons
->flags
& CON_ENABLED
))
2270 register_console(port
->cons
);
2273 * Ensure UPF_DEAD is not set.
2275 port
->flags
&= ~UPF_DEAD
;
2278 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
2279 mutex_unlock(&port_mutex
);
2285 * uart_remove_one_port - detach a driver defined port structure
2286 * @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2287 * @port: uart port structure for this port
2289 * This unhooks (and hangs up) the specified port structure from the
2290 * core driver. No further calls will be made to the low-level code
2293 int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver
*drv
, struct uart_port
*port
)
2295 struct uart_state
*state
= drv
->state
+ port
->line
;
2296 struct uart_info
*info
;
2298 BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
2300 if (state
->port
!= port
)
2301 printk(KERN_ALERT
"Removing wrong port: %p != %p\n",
2304 mutex_lock(&port_mutex
);
2307 * Mark the port "dead" - this prevents any opens from
2308 * succeeding while we shut down the port.
2310 mutex_lock(&state
->mutex
);
2311 port
->flags
|= UPF_DEAD
;
2312 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
2315 * Remove the devices from devfs
2317 tty_unregister_device(drv
->tty_driver
, port
->line
);
2320 if (info
&& info
->tty
)
2321 tty_vhangup(info
->tty
);
2324 * All users of this port should now be disconnected from
2325 * this driver, and the port shut down. We should be the
2326 * only thread fiddling with this port from now on.
2331 * Free the port IO and memory resources, if any.
2333 if (port
->type
!= PORT_UNKNOWN
)
2334 port
->ops
->release_port(port
);
2337 * Indicate that there isn't a port here anymore.
2339 port
->type
= PORT_UNKNOWN
;
2342 * Kill the tasklet, and free resources.
2345 tasklet_kill(&info
->tlet
);
2350 mutex_unlock(&port_mutex
);
2356 * Are the two ports equivalent?
2358 int uart_match_port(struct uart_port
*port1
, struct uart_port
*port2
)
2360 if (port1
->iotype
!= port2
->iotype
)
2363 switch (port1
->iotype
) {
2365 return (port1
->iobase
== port2
->iobase
);
2367 return (port1
->iobase
== port2
->iobase
) &&
2368 (port1
->hub6
== port2
->hub6
);
2370 return (port1
->mapbase
== port2
->mapbase
);
2374 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_match_port
);
2376 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_write_wakeup
);
2377 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_register_driver
);
2378 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_unregister_driver
);
2379 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_suspend_port
);
2380 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_resume_port
);
2381 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_add_one_port
);
2382 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_remove_one_port
);
2384 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serial driver core");
2385 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");