2 * Processor capabilities determination functions.
4 * Copyright (C) xxxx the Anonymous
5 * Copyright (C) 1994 - 2006 Ralf Baechle
6 * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Maciej W. Rozycki
7 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2004 MIPS Inc.
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
12 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
17 #include <linux/stddef.h>
21 #include <asm/mipsregs.h>
22 #include <asm/system.h>
25 * Not all of the MIPS CPUs have the "wait" instruction available. Moreover,
26 * the implementation of the "wait" feature differs between CPU families. This
27 * points to the function that implements CPU specific wait.
28 * The wait instruction stops the pipeline and reduces the power consumption of
31 void (*cpu_wait
)(void) = NULL
;
33 static void r3081_wait(void)
35 unsigned long cfg
= read_c0_conf();
36 write_c0_conf(cfg
| R30XX_CONF_HALT
);
39 static void r39xx_wait(void)
41 unsigned long cfg
= read_c0_conf();
42 write_c0_conf(cfg
| TX39_CONF_HALT
);
45 static void r4k_wait(void)
47 __asm__(".set\tmips3\n\t"
52 /* The Au1xxx wait is available only if using 32khz counter or
53 * external timer source, but specifically not CP0 Counter. */
56 static void au1k_wait(void)
58 /* using the wait instruction makes CP0 counter unusable */
59 __asm__(".set mips3\n\t"
60 "cache 0x14, 0(%0)\n\t"
61 "cache 0x14, 32(%0)\n\t"
73 static int __initdata nowait
= 0;
75 int __init
wait_disable(char *s
)
82 __setup("nowait", wait_disable
);
84 static inline void check_wait(void)
86 struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
= ¤t_cpu_data
;
88 printk("Checking for 'wait' instruction... ");
90 printk (" disabled.\n");
97 cpu_wait
= r3081_wait
;
98 printk(" available.\n");
101 cpu_wait
= r39xx_wait
;
102 printk(" available.\n");
105 /* case CPU_R4300: */
126 printk(" available.\n");
133 if (allow_au1k_wait
) {
134 cpu_wait
= au1k_wait
;
135 printk(" available.\n");
137 printk(" unavailable.\n");
140 printk(" unavailable.\n");
145 void __init
check_bugs32(void)
151 * Probe whether cpu has config register by trying to play with
152 * alternate cache bit and see whether it matters.
153 * It's used by cpu_probe to distinguish between R3000A and R3081.
155 static inline int cpu_has_confreg(void)
157 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_R3000
158 extern unsigned long r3k_cache_size(unsigned long);
159 unsigned long size1
, size2
;
160 unsigned long cfg
= read_c0_conf();
162 size1
= r3k_cache_size(ST0_ISC
);
163 write_c0_conf(cfg
^ R30XX_CONF_AC
);
164 size2
= r3k_cache_size(ST0_ISC
);
166 return size1
!= size2
;
173 * Get the FPU Implementation/Revision.
175 static inline unsigned long cpu_get_fpu_id(void)
177 unsigned long tmp
, fpu_id
;
179 tmp
= read_c0_status();
181 fpu_id
= read_32bit_cp1_register(CP1_REVISION
);
182 write_c0_status(tmp
);
187 * Check the CPU has an FPU the official way.
189 static inline int __cpu_has_fpu(void)
191 return ((cpu_get_fpu_id() & 0xff00) != FPIR_IMP_NONE
);
194 #define R4K_OPTS (MIPS_CPU_TLB | MIPS_CPU_4KEX | MIPS_CPU_4K_CACHE \
197 static inline void cpu_probe_legacy(struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
)
199 switch (c
->processor_id
& 0xff00) {
201 c
->cputype
= CPU_R2000
;
202 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_I
;
203 c
->options
= MIPS_CPU_TLB
| MIPS_CPU_3K_CACHE
|
206 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_FPU
;
210 if ((c
->processor_id
& 0xff) == PRID_REV_R3000A
)
211 if (cpu_has_confreg())
212 c
->cputype
= CPU_R3081E
;
214 c
->cputype
= CPU_R3000A
;
216 c
->cputype
= CPU_R3000
;
217 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_I
;
218 c
->options
= MIPS_CPU_TLB
| MIPS_CPU_3K_CACHE
|
221 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_FPU
;
225 if (read_c0_config() & CONF_SC
) {
226 if ((c
->processor_id
& 0xff) >= PRID_REV_R4400
)
227 c
->cputype
= CPU_R4400PC
;
229 c
->cputype
= CPU_R4000PC
;
231 if ((c
->processor_id
& 0xff) >= PRID_REV_R4400
)
232 c
->cputype
= CPU_R4400SC
;
234 c
->cputype
= CPU_R4000SC
;
237 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_III
;
238 c
->options
= R4K_OPTS
| MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_32FPR
|
239 MIPS_CPU_WATCH
| MIPS_CPU_VCE
|
243 case PRID_IMP_VR41XX
:
244 switch (c
->processor_id
& 0xf0) {
245 case PRID_REV_VR4111
:
246 c
->cputype
= CPU_VR4111
;
248 case PRID_REV_VR4121
:
249 c
->cputype
= CPU_VR4121
;
251 case PRID_REV_VR4122
:
252 if ((c
->processor_id
& 0xf) < 0x3)
253 c
->cputype
= CPU_VR4122
;
255 c
->cputype
= CPU_VR4181A
;
257 case PRID_REV_VR4130
:
258 if ((c
->processor_id
& 0xf) < 0x4)
259 c
->cputype
= CPU_VR4131
;
261 c
->cputype
= CPU_VR4133
;
264 printk(KERN_INFO
"Unexpected CPU of NEC VR4100 series\n");
265 c
->cputype
= CPU_VR41XX
;
268 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_III
;
269 c
->options
= R4K_OPTS
;
273 c
->cputype
= CPU_R4300
;
274 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_III
;
275 c
->options
= R4K_OPTS
| MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_32FPR
|
280 c
->cputype
= CPU_R4600
;
281 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_III
;
282 c
->options
= R4K_OPTS
| MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_32FPR
|
289 * This processor doesn't have an MMU, so it's not
290 * "real easy" to run Linux on it. It is left purely
291 * for documentation. Commented out because it shares
292 * it's c0_prid id number with the TX3900.
294 c
->cputype
= CPU_R4650
;
295 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_III
;
296 c
->options
= R4K_OPTS
| MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_LLSC
;
301 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_I
;
302 c
->options
= MIPS_CPU_TLB
| MIPS_CPU_TX39_CACHE
;
304 if ((c
->processor_id
& 0xf0) == (PRID_REV_TX3927
& 0xf0)) {
305 c
->cputype
= CPU_TX3927
;
308 switch (c
->processor_id
& 0xff) {
309 case PRID_REV_TX3912
:
310 c
->cputype
= CPU_TX3912
;
313 case PRID_REV_TX3922
:
314 c
->cputype
= CPU_TX3922
;
318 c
->cputype
= CPU_UNKNOWN
;
324 c
->cputype
= CPU_R4700
;
325 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_III
;
326 c
->options
= R4K_OPTS
| MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_32FPR
|
331 c
->cputype
= CPU_TX49XX
;
332 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_III
;
333 c
->options
= R4K_OPTS
| MIPS_CPU_LLSC
;
334 if (!(c
->processor_id
& 0x08))
335 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_32FPR
;
339 c
->cputype
= CPU_R5000
;
340 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_IV
;
341 c
->options
= R4K_OPTS
| MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_32FPR
|
346 c
->cputype
= CPU_R5432
;
347 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_IV
;
348 c
->options
= R4K_OPTS
| MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_32FPR
|
349 MIPS_CPU_WATCH
| MIPS_CPU_LLSC
;
353 c
->cputype
= CPU_R5500
;
354 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_IV
;
355 c
->options
= R4K_OPTS
| MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_32FPR
|
356 MIPS_CPU_WATCH
| MIPS_CPU_LLSC
;
359 case PRID_IMP_NEVADA
:
360 c
->cputype
= CPU_NEVADA
;
361 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_IV
;
362 c
->options
= R4K_OPTS
| MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_32FPR
|
363 MIPS_CPU_DIVEC
| MIPS_CPU_LLSC
;
367 c
->cputype
= CPU_R6000
;
368 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_II
;
369 c
->options
= MIPS_CPU_TLB
| MIPS_CPU_FPU
|
373 case PRID_IMP_R6000A
:
374 c
->cputype
= CPU_R6000A
;
375 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_II
;
376 c
->options
= MIPS_CPU_TLB
| MIPS_CPU_FPU
|
380 case PRID_IMP_RM7000
:
381 c
->cputype
= CPU_RM7000
;
382 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_IV
;
383 c
->options
= R4K_OPTS
| MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_32FPR
|
386 * Undocumented RM7000: Bit 29 in the info register of
387 * the RM7000 v2.0 indicates if the TLB has 48 or 64
390 * 29 1 => 64 entry JTLB
393 c
->tlbsize
= (read_c0_info() & (1 << 29)) ? 64 : 48;
395 case PRID_IMP_RM9000
:
396 c
->cputype
= CPU_RM9000
;
397 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_IV
;
398 c
->options
= R4K_OPTS
| MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_32FPR
|
401 * Bit 29 in the info register of the RM9000
402 * indicates if the TLB has 48 or 64 entries.
404 * 29 1 => 64 entry JTLB
407 c
->tlbsize
= (read_c0_info() & (1 << 29)) ? 64 : 48;
410 c
->cputype
= CPU_R8000
;
411 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_IV
;
412 c
->options
= MIPS_CPU_TLB
| MIPS_CPU_4KEX
|
413 MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_32FPR
|
415 c
->tlbsize
= 384; /* has weird TLB: 3-way x 128 */
417 case PRID_IMP_R10000
:
418 c
->cputype
= CPU_R10000
;
419 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_IV
;
420 c
->options
= MIPS_CPU_TLB
| MIPS_CPU_4K_CACHE
| MIPS_CPU_4KEX
|
421 MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_32FPR
|
422 MIPS_CPU_COUNTER
| MIPS_CPU_WATCH
|
426 case PRID_IMP_R12000
:
427 c
->cputype
= CPU_R12000
;
428 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_IV
;
429 c
->options
= MIPS_CPU_TLB
| MIPS_CPU_4K_CACHE
| MIPS_CPU_4KEX
|
430 MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_32FPR
|
431 MIPS_CPU_COUNTER
| MIPS_CPU_WATCH
|
435 case PRID_IMP_R14000
:
436 c
->cputype
= CPU_R14000
;
437 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_IV
;
438 c
->options
= MIPS_CPU_TLB
| MIPS_CPU_4K_CACHE
| MIPS_CPU_4KEX
|
439 MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_32FPR
|
440 MIPS_CPU_COUNTER
| MIPS_CPU_WATCH
|
447 static char unknown_isa
[] __initdata
= KERN_ERR \
448 "Unsupported ISA type, c0.config0: %d.";
450 static inline unsigned int decode_config0(struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
)
452 unsigned int config0
;
455 config0
= read_c0_config();
457 if (((config0
& MIPS_CONF_MT
) >> 7) == 1)
458 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_TLB
;
459 isa
= (config0
& MIPS_CONF_AT
) >> 13;
462 switch ((config0
& MIPS_CONF_AR
) >> 10) {
464 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R1
;
467 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R2
;
474 switch ((config0
& MIPS_CONF_AR
) >> 10) {
476 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R1
;
479 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R2
;
489 return config0
& MIPS_CONF_M
;
492 panic(unknown_isa
, config0
);
495 static inline unsigned int decode_config1(struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
)
497 unsigned int config1
;
499 config1
= read_c0_config1();
501 if (config1
& MIPS_CONF1_MD
)
502 c
->ases
|= MIPS_ASE_MDMX
;
503 if (config1
& MIPS_CONF1_WR
)
504 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_WATCH
;
505 if (config1
& MIPS_CONF1_CA
)
506 c
->ases
|= MIPS_ASE_MIPS16
;
507 if (config1
& MIPS_CONF1_EP
)
508 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_EJTAG
;
509 if (config1
& MIPS_CONF1_FP
) {
510 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_FPU
;
511 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_32FPR
;
514 c
->tlbsize
= ((config1
& MIPS_CONF1_TLBS
) >> 25) + 1;
516 return config1
& MIPS_CONF_M
;
519 static inline unsigned int decode_config2(struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
)
521 unsigned int config2
;
523 config2
= read_c0_config2();
525 if (config2
& MIPS_CONF2_SL
)
526 c
->scache
.flags
&= ~MIPS_CACHE_NOT_PRESENT
;
528 return config2
& MIPS_CONF_M
;
531 static inline unsigned int decode_config3(struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
)
533 unsigned int config3
;
535 config3
= read_c0_config3();
537 if (config3
& MIPS_CONF3_SM
)
538 c
->ases
|= MIPS_ASE_SMARTMIPS
;
539 if (config3
& MIPS_CONF3_DSP
)
540 c
->ases
|= MIPS_ASE_DSP
;
541 if (config3
& MIPS_CONF3_VINT
)
542 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_VINT
;
543 if (config3
& MIPS_CONF3_VEIC
)
544 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_VEIC
;
545 if (config3
& MIPS_CONF3_MT
)
546 c
->ases
|= MIPS_ASE_MIPSMT
;
548 return config3
& MIPS_CONF_M
;
551 static void __init
decode_configs(struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
)
553 /* MIPS32 or MIPS64 compliant CPU. */
554 c
->options
= MIPS_CPU_4KEX
| MIPS_CPU_4K_CACHE
| MIPS_CPU_COUNTER
|
555 MIPS_CPU_DIVEC
| MIPS_CPU_LLSC
| MIPS_CPU_MCHECK
;
557 c
->scache
.flags
= MIPS_CACHE_NOT_PRESENT
;
559 /* Read Config registers. */
560 if (!decode_config0(c
))
561 return; /* actually worth a panic() */
562 if (!decode_config1(c
))
564 if (!decode_config2(c
))
566 if (!decode_config3(c
))
570 static inline void cpu_probe_mips(struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
)
573 switch (c
->processor_id
& 0xff00) {
575 c
->cputype
= CPU_4KC
;
578 c
->cputype
= CPU_4KEC
;
580 case PRID_IMP_4KECR2
:
581 c
->cputype
= CPU_4KEC
;
585 c
->cputype
= CPU_4KSC
;
588 c
->cputype
= CPU_5KC
;
591 c
->cputype
= CPU_20KC
;
595 c
->cputype
= CPU_24K
;
598 c
->cputype
= CPU_25KF
;
601 c
->cputype
= CPU_34K
;
604 c
->cputype
= CPU_74K
;
609 static inline void cpu_probe_alchemy(struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
)
612 switch (c
->processor_id
& 0xff00) {
613 case PRID_IMP_AU1_REV1
:
614 case PRID_IMP_AU1_REV2
:
615 switch ((c
->processor_id
>> 24) & 0xff) {
617 c
->cputype
= CPU_AU1000
;
620 c
->cputype
= CPU_AU1500
;
623 c
->cputype
= CPU_AU1100
;
626 c
->cputype
= CPU_AU1550
;
629 c
->cputype
= CPU_AU1200
;
632 panic("Unknown Au Core!");
639 static inline void cpu_probe_sibyte(struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
)
644 * For historical reasons the SB1 comes with it's own variant of
645 * cache code which eventually will be folded into c-r4k.c. Until
646 * then we pretend it's got it's own cache architecture.
648 c
->options
&= ~MIPS_CPU_4K_CACHE
;
649 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_SB1_CACHE
;
651 switch (c
->processor_id
& 0xff00) {
653 c
->cputype
= CPU_SB1
;
654 /* FPU in pass1 is known to have issues. */
655 if ((c
->processor_id
& 0xff) < 0x02)
656 c
->options
&= ~(MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_32FPR
);
659 c
->cputype
= CPU_SB1A
;
664 static inline void cpu_probe_sandcraft(struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
)
667 switch (c
->processor_id
& 0xff00) {
668 case PRID_IMP_SR71000
:
669 c
->cputype
= CPU_SR71000
;
676 static inline void cpu_probe_philips(struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
)
679 switch (c
->processor_id
& 0xff00) {
680 case PRID_IMP_PR4450
:
681 c
->cputype
= CPU_PR4450
;
682 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R1
;
685 panic("Unknown Philips Core!"); /* REVISIT: die? */
691 __init
void cpu_probe(void)
693 struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
= ¤t_cpu_data
;
695 c
->processor_id
= PRID_IMP_UNKNOWN
;
696 c
->fpu_id
= FPIR_IMP_NONE
;
697 c
->cputype
= CPU_UNKNOWN
;
699 c
->processor_id
= read_c0_prid();
700 switch (c
->processor_id
& 0xff0000) {
701 case PRID_COMP_LEGACY
:
707 case PRID_COMP_ALCHEMY
:
708 cpu_probe_alchemy(c
);
710 case PRID_COMP_SIBYTE
:
713 case PRID_COMP_SANDCRAFT
:
714 cpu_probe_sandcraft(c
);
716 case PRID_COMP_PHILIPS
:
717 cpu_probe_philips(c
);
720 c
->cputype
= CPU_UNKNOWN
;
722 if (c
->options
& MIPS_CPU_FPU
) {
723 c
->fpu_id
= cpu_get_fpu_id();
725 if (c
->isa_level
== MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R1
||
726 c
->isa_level
== MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R2
||
727 c
->isa_level
== MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R1
||
728 c
->isa_level
== MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R2
) {
729 if (c
->fpu_id
& MIPS_FPIR_3D
)
730 c
->ases
|= MIPS_ASE_MIPS3D
;
735 __init
void cpu_report(void)
737 struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
= ¤t_cpu_data
;
739 printk("CPU revision is: %08x\n", c
->processor_id
);
740 if (c
->options
& MIPS_CPU_FPU
)
741 printk("FPU revision is: %08x\n", c
->fpu_id
);