2 * arch/s390/kernel/process.c
5 * Copyright (C) 1999 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation
6 * Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com),
7 * Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com),
8 * Denis Joseph Barrow (djbarrow@de.ibm.com,barrow_dj@yahoo.com),
10 * Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/process.c"
11 * Copyright (C) 1995, Linus Torvalds
15 * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of process handling..
18 #include <linux/config.h>
19 #include <linux/compiler.h>
20 #include <linux/cpu.h>
21 #include <linux/errno.h>
22 #include <linux/sched.h>
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
25 #include <linux/smp.h>
26 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
27 #include <linux/stddef.h>
28 #include <linux/unistd.h>
29 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
32 #include <linux/user.h>
33 #include <linux/a.out.h>
34 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
35 #include <linux/delay.h>
36 #include <linux/reboot.h>
37 #include <linux/init.h>
38 #include <linux/module.h>
39 #include <linux/notifier.h>
41 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
42 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
43 #include <asm/system.h>
45 #include <asm/processor.h>
47 #include <asm/timer.h>
49 asmlinkage
void ret_from_fork(void) __asm__("ret_from_fork");
52 * Return saved PC of a blocked thread. used in kernel/sched.
53 * resume in entry.S does not create a new stack frame, it
54 * just stores the registers %r6-%r15 to the frame given by
55 * schedule. We want to return the address of the caller of
56 * schedule, so we have to walk the backchain one time to
57 * find the frame schedule() store its return address.
59 unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct
*tsk
)
61 struct stack_frame
*sf
;
63 sf
= (struct stack_frame
*) tsk
->thread
.ksp
;
64 sf
= (struct stack_frame
*) sf
->back_chain
;
69 * Need to know about CPUs going idle?
71 static struct notifier_block
*idle_chain
;
73 int register_idle_notifier(struct notifier_block
*nb
)
75 return notifier_chain_register(&idle_chain
, nb
);
77 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_idle_notifier
);
79 int unregister_idle_notifier(struct notifier_block
*nb
)
81 return notifier_chain_unregister(&idle_chain
, nb
);
83 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_idle_notifier
);
85 void do_monitor_call(struct pt_regs
*regs
, long interruption_code
)
87 /* disable monitor call class 0 */
88 __ctl_clear_bit(8, 15);
90 notifier_call_chain(&idle_chain
, CPU_NOT_IDLE
,
91 (void *)(long) smp_processor_id());
94 extern void s390_handle_mcck(void);
96 * The idle loop on a S390...
98 void default_idle(void)
103 if (need_resched()) {
109 /* CPU is going idle. */
110 cpu
= smp_processor_id();
111 rc
= notifier_call_chain(&idle_chain
, CPU_IDLE
, (void *)(long) cpu
);
112 if (rc
!= NOTIFY_OK
&& rc
!= NOTIFY_DONE
)
114 if (rc
!= NOTIFY_OK
) {
119 /* enable monitor call class 0 */
120 __ctl_set_bit(8, 15);
122 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
123 if (cpu_is_offline(smp_processor_id()))
127 local_mcck_disable();
128 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_MCCK_PENDING
)) {
135 /* Wait for external, I/O or machine check interrupt. */
136 __load_psw_mask(PSW_KERNEL_BITS
| PSW_MASK_WAIT
|
137 PSW_MASK_IO
| PSW_MASK_EXT
);
146 void show_regs(struct pt_regs
*regs
)
148 struct task_struct
*tsk
= current
;
150 printk("CPU: %d %s\n", tsk
->thread_info
->cpu
, print_tainted());
151 printk("Process %s (pid: %d, task: %p, ksp: %p)\n",
152 current
->comm
, current
->pid
, (void *) tsk
,
153 (void *) tsk
->thread
.ksp
);
155 show_registers(regs
);
156 /* Show stack backtrace if pt_regs is from kernel mode */
157 if (!(regs
->psw
.mask
& PSW_MASK_PSTATE
))
158 show_trace(0,(unsigned long *) regs
->gprs
[15]);
161 extern void kernel_thread_starter(void);
164 "kernel_thread_starter:\n"
170 int kernel_thread(int (*fn
)(void *), void * arg
, unsigned long flags
)
174 memset(®s
, 0, sizeof(regs
));
175 regs
.psw
.mask
= PSW_KERNEL_BITS
| PSW_MASK_IO
| PSW_MASK_EXT
;
176 regs
.psw
.addr
= (unsigned long) kernel_thread_starter
| PSW_ADDR_AMODE
;
177 regs
.gprs
[9] = (unsigned long) fn
;
178 regs
.gprs
[10] = (unsigned long) arg
;
179 regs
.gprs
[11] = (unsigned long) do_exit
;
182 /* Ok, create the new process.. */
183 return do_fork(flags
| CLONE_VM
| CLONE_UNTRACED
,
184 0, ®s
, 0, NULL
, NULL
);
188 * Free current thread data structures etc..
190 void exit_thread(void)
194 void flush_thread(void)
197 clear_tsk_thread_flag(current
, TIF_USEDFPU
);
200 void release_thread(struct task_struct
*dead_task
)
204 int copy_thread(int nr
, unsigned long clone_flags
, unsigned long new_stackp
,
205 unsigned long unused
,
206 struct task_struct
* p
, struct pt_regs
* regs
)
210 struct stack_frame sf
;
211 struct pt_regs childregs
;
214 frame
= ((struct fake_frame
*)
215 (THREAD_SIZE
+ (unsigned long) p
->thread_info
)) - 1;
216 p
->thread
.ksp
= (unsigned long) frame
;
217 /* Store access registers to kernel stack of new process. */
218 frame
->childregs
= *regs
;
219 frame
->childregs
.gprs
[2] = 0; /* child returns 0 on fork. */
220 frame
->childregs
.gprs
[15] = new_stackp
;
221 frame
->sf
.back_chain
= 0;
223 /* new return point is ret_from_fork */
224 frame
->sf
.gprs
[8] = (unsigned long) ret_from_fork
;
226 /* fake return stack for resume(), don't go back to schedule */
227 frame
->sf
.gprs
[9] = (unsigned long) frame
;
229 /* Save access registers to new thread structure. */
230 save_access_regs(&p
->thread
.acrs
[0]);
232 #ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_S390X
234 * save fprs to current->thread.fp_regs to merge them with
235 * the emulated registers and then copy the result to the child.
237 save_fp_regs(¤t
->thread
.fp_regs
);
238 memcpy(&p
->thread
.fp_regs
, ¤t
->thread
.fp_regs
,
239 sizeof(s390_fp_regs
));
240 p
->thread
.user_seg
= __pa((unsigned long) p
->mm
->pgd
) | _SEGMENT_TABLE
;
241 /* Set a new TLS ? */
242 if (clone_flags
& CLONE_SETTLS
)
243 p
->thread
.acrs
[0] = regs
->gprs
[6];
244 #else /* CONFIG_ARCH_S390X */
245 /* Save the fpu registers to new thread structure. */
246 save_fp_regs(&p
->thread
.fp_regs
);
247 p
->thread
.user_seg
= __pa((unsigned long) p
->mm
->pgd
) | _REGION_TABLE
;
248 /* Set a new TLS ? */
249 if (clone_flags
& CLONE_SETTLS
) {
250 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_31BIT
)) {
251 p
->thread
.acrs
[0] = (unsigned int) regs
->gprs
[6];
253 p
->thread
.acrs
[0] = (unsigned int)(regs
->gprs
[6] >> 32);
254 p
->thread
.acrs
[1] = (unsigned int) regs
->gprs
[6];
257 #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_S390X */
258 /* start new process with ar4 pointing to the correct address space */
259 p
->thread
.mm_segment
= get_fs();
260 /* Don't copy debug registers */
261 memset(&p
->thread
.per_info
,0,sizeof(p
->thread
.per_info
));
266 asmlinkage
long sys_fork(struct pt_regs regs
)
268 return do_fork(SIGCHLD
, regs
.gprs
[15], ®s
, 0, NULL
, NULL
);
271 asmlinkage
long sys_clone(struct pt_regs regs
)
273 unsigned long clone_flags
;
275 int __user
*parent_tidptr
, *child_tidptr
;
277 clone_flags
= regs
.gprs
[3];
278 newsp
= regs
.orig_gpr2
;
279 parent_tidptr
= (int __user
*) regs
.gprs
[4];
280 child_tidptr
= (int __user
*) regs
.gprs
[5];
282 newsp
= regs
.gprs
[15];
283 return do_fork(clone_flags
, newsp
, ®s
, 0,
284 parent_tidptr
, child_tidptr
);
288 * This is trivial, and on the face of it looks like it
289 * could equally well be done in user mode.
291 * Not so, for quite unobvious reasons - register pressure.
292 * In user mode vfork() cannot have a stack frame, and if
293 * done by calling the "clone()" system call directly, you
294 * do not have enough call-clobbered registers to hold all
295 * the information you need.
297 asmlinkage
long sys_vfork(struct pt_regs regs
)
299 return do_fork(CLONE_VFORK
| CLONE_VM
| SIGCHLD
,
300 regs
.gprs
[15], ®s
, 0, NULL
, NULL
);
304 * sys_execve() executes a new program.
306 asmlinkage
long sys_execve(struct pt_regs regs
)
311 filename
= getname((char __user
*) regs
.orig_gpr2
);
312 error
= PTR_ERR(filename
);
313 if (IS_ERR(filename
))
315 error
= do_execve(filename
, (char __user
* __user
*) regs
.gprs
[3],
316 (char __user
* __user
*) regs
.gprs
[4], ®s
);
319 current
->ptrace
&= ~PT_DTRACE
;
320 task_unlock(current
);
321 current
->thread
.fp_regs
.fpc
= 0;
322 if (MACHINE_HAS_IEEE
)
323 asm volatile("sfpc %0,%0" : : "d" (0));
332 * fill in the FPU structure for a core dump.
334 int dump_fpu (struct pt_regs
* regs
, s390_fp_regs
*fpregs
)
336 #ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_S390X
338 * save fprs to current->thread.fp_regs to merge them with
339 * the emulated registers and then copy the result to the dump.
341 save_fp_regs(¤t
->thread
.fp_regs
);
342 memcpy(fpregs
, ¤t
->thread
.fp_regs
, sizeof(s390_fp_regs
));
343 #else /* CONFIG_ARCH_S390X */
344 save_fp_regs(fpregs
);
345 #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_S390X */
350 * fill in the user structure for a core dump..
352 void dump_thread(struct pt_regs
* regs
, struct user
* dump
)
355 /* changed the size calculations - should hopefully work better. lbt */
356 dump
->magic
= CMAGIC
;
357 dump
->start_code
= 0;
358 dump
->start_stack
= regs
->gprs
[15] & ~(PAGE_SIZE
- 1);
359 dump
->u_tsize
= current
->mm
->end_code
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
360 dump
->u_dsize
= (current
->mm
->brk
+ PAGE_SIZE
- 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT
;
361 dump
->u_dsize
-= dump
->u_tsize
;
363 if (dump
->start_stack
< TASK_SIZE
)
364 dump
->u_ssize
= (TASK_SIZE
- dump
->start_stack
) >> PAGE_SHIFT
;
365 memcpy(&dump
->regs
, regs
, sizeof(s390_regs
));
366 dump_fpu (regs
, &dump
->regs
.fp_regs
);
367 dump
->regs
.per_info
= current
->thread
.per_info
;
370 unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct
*p
)
372 struct stack_frame
*sf
, *low
, *high
;
373 unsigned long return_address
;
376 if (!p
|| p
== current
|| p
->state
== TASK_RUNNING
|| !p
->thread_info
)
378 low
= (struct stack_frame
*) p
->thread_info
;
379 high
= (struct stack_frame
*)
380 ((unsigned long) p
->thread_info
+ THREAD_SIZE
) - 1;
381 sf
= (struct stack_frame
*) (p
->thread
.ksp
& PSW_ADDR_INSN
);
382 if (sf
<= low
|| sf
> high
)
384 for (count
= 0; count
< 16; count
++) {
385 sf
= (struct stack_frame
*) (sf
->back_chain
& PSW_ADDR_INSN
);
386 if (sf
<= low
|| sf
> high
)
388 return_address
= sf
->gprs
[8] & PSW_ADDR_INSN
;
389 if (!in_sched_functions(return_address
))
390 return return_address
;