2 * linux/fs/ext3/super.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
5 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
6 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
7 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
11 * linux/fs/minix/inode.c
13 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
15 * Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
16 * David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
19 #include <linux/config.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
23 #include <linux/time.h>
24 #include <linux/jbd.h>
25 #include <linux/ext3_fs.h>
26 #include <linux/ext3_jbd.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
30 #include <linux/parser.h>
31 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
32 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
33 #include <linux/vfs.h>
34 #include <linux/random.h>
35 #include <linux/mount.h>
36 #include <linux/namei.h>
37 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
38 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
39 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
43 static int ext3_load_journal(struct super_block
*, struct ext3_super_block
*);
44 static int ext3_create_journal(struct super_block
*, struct ext3_super_block
*,
46 static void ext3_commit_super (struct super_block
* sb
,
47 struct ext3_super_block
* es
,
49 static void ext3_mark_recovery_complete(struct super_block
* sb
,
50 struct ext3_super_block
* es
);
51 static void ext3_clear_journal_err(struct super_block
* sb
,
52 struct ext3_super_block
* es
);
53 static int ext3_sync_fs(struct super_block
*sb
, int wait
);
54 static const char *ext3_decode_error(struct super_block
* sb
, int errno
,
56 static int ext3_remount (struct super_block
* sb
, int * flags
, char * data
);
57 static int ext3_statfs (struct super_block
* sb
, struct kstatfs
* buf
);
58 static void ext3_unlockfs(struct super_block
*sb
);
59 static void ext3_write_super (struct super_block
* sb
);
60 static void ext3_write_super_lockfs(struct super_block
*sb
);
63 * Wrappers for journal_start/end.
65 * The only special thing we need to do here is to make sure that all
66 * journal_end calls result in the superblock being marked dirty, so
67 * that sync() will call the filesystem's write_super callback if
70 handle_t
*ext3_journal_start_sb(struct super_block
*sb
, int nblocks
)
74 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)
75 return ERR_PTR(-EROFS
);
77 /* Special case here: if the journal has aborted behind our
78 * backs (eg. EIO in the commit thread), then we still need to
79 * take the FS itself readonly cleanly. */
80 journal
= EXT3_SB(sb
)->s_journal
;
81 if (is_journal_aborted(journal
)) {
82 ext3_abort(sb
, __FUNCTION__
,
83 "Detected aborted journal");
84 return ERR_PTR(-EROFS
);
87 return journal_start(journal
, nblocks
);
91 * The only special thing we need to do here is to make sure that all
92 * journal_stop calls result in the superblock being marked dirty, so
93 * that sync() will call the filesystem's write_super callback if
96 int __ext3_journal_stop(const char *where
, handle_t
*handle
)
98 struct super_block
*sb
;
102 sb
= handle
->h_transaction
->t_journal
->j_private
;
104 rc
= journal_stop(handle
);
109 __ext3_std_error(sb
, where
, err
);
113 void ext3_journal_abort_handle(const char *caller
, const char *err_fn
,
114 struct buffer_head
*bh
, handle_t
*handle
, int err
)
117 const char *errstr
= ext3_decode_error(NULL
, err
, nbuf
);
120 BUFFER_TRACE(bh
, "abort");
125 if (is_handle_aborted(handle
))
128 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: aborting transaction: %s in %s\n",
129 caller
, errstr
, err_fn
);
131 journal_abort_handle(handle
);
134 /* Deal with the reporting of failure conditions on a filesystem such as
135 * inconsistencies detected or read IO failures.
137 * On ext2, we can store the error state of the filesystem in the
138 * superblock. That is not possible on ext3, because we may have other
139 * write ordering constraints on the superblock which prevent us from
140 * writing it out straight away; and given that the journal is about to
141 * be aborted, we can't rely on the current, or future, transactions to
142 * write out the superblock safely.
144 * We'll just use the journal_abort() error code to record an error in
145 * the journal instead. On recovery, the journal will compain about
146 * that error until we've noted it down and cleared it.
149 static void ext3_handle_error(struct super_block
*sb
)
151 struct ext3_super_block
*es
= EXT3_SB(sb
)->s_es
;
153 EXT3_SB(sb
)->s_mount_state
|= EXT3_ERROR_FS
;
154 es
->s_state
|= cpu_to_le16(EXT3_ERROR_FS
);
156 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)
159 if (test_opt (sb
, ERRORS_RO
)) {
160 printk (KERN_CRIT
"Remounting filesystem read-only\n");
161 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_RDONLY
;
163 journal_t
*journal
= EXT3_SB(sb
)->s_journal
;
165 EXT3_SB(sb
)->s_mount_opt
|= EXT3_MOUNT_ABORT
;
167 journal_abort(journal
, -EIO
);
169 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_PANIC
))
170 panic("EXT3-fs (device %s): panic forced after error\n",
172 ext3_commit_super(sb
, es
, 1);
175 void ext3_error (struct super_block
* sb
, const char * function
,
176 const char * fmt
, ...)
181 printk(KERN_CRIT
"EXT3-fs error (device %s): %s: ",sb
->s_id
, function
);
186 ext3_handle_error(sb
);
189 static const char *ext3_decode_error(struct super_block
* sb
, int errno
,
196 errstr
= "IO failure";
199 errstr
= "Out of memory";
202 if (!sb
|| EXT3_SB(sb
)->s_journal
->j_flags
& JFS_ABORT
)
203 errstr
= "Journal has aborted";
205 errstr
= "Readonly filesystem";
208 /* If the caller passed in an extra buffer for unknown
209 * errors, textualise them now. Else we just return
212 /* Check for truncated error codes... */
213 if (snprintf(nbuf
, 16, "error %d", -errno
) >= 0)
222 /* __ext3_std_error decodes expected errors from journaling functions
223 * automatically and invokes the appropriate error response. */
225 void __ext3_std_error (struct super_block
* sb
, const char * function
,
231 /* Special case: if the error is EROFS, and we're not already
232 * inside a transaction, then there's really no point in logging
234 if (errno
== -EROFS
&& journal_current_handle() == NULL
&&
235 (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
))
238 errstr
= ext3_decode_error(sb
, errno
, nbuf
);
239 printk (KERN_CRIT
"EXT3-fs error (device %s) in %s: %s\n",
240 sb
->s_id
, function
, errstr
);
242 ext3_handle_error(sb
);
246 * ext3_abort is a much stronger failure handler than ext3_error. The
247 * abort function may be used to deal with unrecoverable failures such
248 * as journal IO errors or ENOMEM at a critical moment in log management.
250 * We unconditionally force the filesystem into an ABORT|READONLY state,
251 * unless the error response on the fs has been set to panic in which
252 * case we take the easy way out and panic immediately.
255 void ext3_abort (struct super_block
* sb
, const char * function
,
256 const char * fmt
, ...)
260 printk (KERN_CRIT
"ext3_abort called.\n");
263 printk(KERN_CRIT
"EXT3-fs error (device %s): %s: ",sb
->s_id
, function
);
268 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_PANIC
))
269 panic("EXT3-fs panic from previous error\n");
271 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)
274 printk(KERN_CRIT
"Remounting filesystem read-only\n");
275 EXT3_SB(sb
)->s_mount_state
|= EXT3_ERROR_FS
;
276 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_RDONLY
;
277 EXT3_SB(sb
)->s_mount_opt
|= EXT3_MOUNT_ABORT
;
278 journal_abort(EXT3_SB(sb
)->s_journal
, -EIO
);
281 void ext3_warning (struct super_block
* sb
, const char * function
,
282 const char * fmt
, ...)
287 printk(KERN_WARNING
"EXT3-fs warning (device %s): %s: ",
294 void ext3_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block
*sb
)
296 struct ext3_super_block
*es
= EXT3_SB(sb
)->s_es
;
298 if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_rev_level
) > EXT3_GOOD_OLD_REV
)
301 ext3_warning(sb
, __FUNCTION__
,
302 "updating to rev %d because of new feature flag, "
303 "running e2fsck is recommended",
306 es
->s_first_ino
= cpu_to_le32(EXT3_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO
);
307 es
->s_inode_size
= cpu_to_le16(EXT3_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
);
308 es
->s_rev_level
= cpu_to_le32(EXT3_DYNAMIC_REV
);
309 /* leave es->s_feature_*compat flags alone */
310 /* es->s_uuid will be set by e2fsck if empty */
313 * The rest of the superblock fields should be zero, and if not it
314 * means they are likely already in use, so leave them alone. We
315 * can leave it up to e2fsck to clean up any inconsistencies there.
320 * Open the external journal device
322 static struct block_device
*ext3_blkdev_get(dev_t dev
)
324 struct block_device
*bdev
;
325 char b
[BDEVNAME_SIZE
];
327 bdev
= open_by_devnum(dev
, FMODE_READ
|FMODE_WRITE
);
333 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT3: failed to open journal device %s: %ld\n",
334 __bdevname(dev
, b
), PTR_ERR(bdev
));
339 * Release the journal device
341 static int ext3_blkdev_put(struct block_device
*bdev
)
344 return blkdev_put(bdev
);
347 static int ext3_blkdev_remove(struct ext3_sb_info
*sbi
)
349 struct block_device
*bdev
;
352 bdev
= sbi
->journal_bdev
;
354 ret
= ext3_blkdev_put(bdev
);
355 sbi
->journal_bdev
= NULL
;
360 static inline struct inode
*orphan_list_entry(struct list_head
*l
)
362 return &list_entry(l
, struct ext3_inode_info
, i_orphan
)->vfs_inode
;
365 static void dump_orphan_list(struct super_block
*sb
, struct ext3_sb_info
*sbi
)
369 printk(KERN_ERR
"sb orphan head is %d\n",
370 le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_last_orphan
));
372 printk(KERN_ERR
"sb_info orphan list:\n");
373 list_for_each(l
, &sbi
->s_orphan
) {
374 struct inode
*inode
= orphan_list_entry(l
);
376 "inode %s:%ld at %p: mode %o, nlink %d, next %d\n",
377 inode
->i_sb
->s_id
, inode
->i_ino
, inode
,
378 inode
->i_mode
, inode
->i_nlink
,
383 static void ext3_put_super (struct super_block
* sb
)
385 struct ext3_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT3_SB(sb
);
386 struct ext3_super_block
*es
= sbi
->s_es
;
389 ext3_xattr_put_super(sb
);
390 journal_destroy(sbi
->s_journal
);
391 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)) {
392 EXT3_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
);
393 es
->s_state
= cpu_to_le16(sbi
->s_mount_state
);
394 BUFFER_TRACE(sbi
->s_sbh
, "marking dirty");
395 mark_buffer_dirty(sbi
->s_sbh
);
396 ext3_commit_super(sb
, es
, 1);
399 for (i
= 0; i
< sbi
->s_gdb_count
; i
++)
400 brelse(sbi
->s_group_desc
[i
]);
401 kfree(sbi
->s_group_desc
);
402 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_freeblocks_counter
);
403 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_freeinodes_counter
);
404 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_dirs_counter
);
407 for (i
= 0; i
< MAXQUOTAS
; i
++)
408 kfree(sbi
->s_qf_names
[i
]);
411 /* Debugging code just in case the in-memory inode orphan list
412 * isn't empty. The on-disk one can be non-empty if we've
413 * detected an error and taken the fs readonly, but the
414 * in-memory list had better be clean by this point. */
415 if (!list_empty(&sbi
->s_orphan
))
416 dump_orphan_list(sb
, sbi
);
417 J_ASSERT(list_empty(&sbi
->s_orphan
));
419 invalidate_bdev(sb
->s_bdev
, 0);
420 if (sbi
->journal_bdev
&& sbi
->journal_bdev
!= sb
->s_bdev
) {
422 * Invalidate the journal device's buffers. We don't want them
423 * floating about in memory - the physical journal device may
424 * hotswapped, and it breaks the `ro-after' testing code.
426 sync_blockdev(sbi
->journal_bdev
);
427 invalidate_bdev(sbi
->journal_bdev
, 0);
428 ext3_blkdev_remove(sbi
);
430 sb
->s_fs_info
= NULL
;
435 static kmem_cache_t
*ext3_inode_cachep
;
438 * Called inside transaction, so use GFP_NOFS
440 static struct inode
*ext3_alloc_inode(struct super_block
*sb
)
442 struct ext3_inode_info
*ei
;
444 ei
= kmem_cache_alloc(ext3_inode_cachep
, SLAB_NOFS
);
447 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_POSIX_ACL
448 ei
->i_acl
= EXT3_ACL_NOT_CACHED
;
449 ei
->i_default_acl
= EXT3_ACL_NOT_CACHED
;
451 ei
->i_block_alloc_info
= NULL
;
452 ei
->vfs_inode
.i_version
= 1;
453 return &ei
->vfs_inode
;
456 static void ext3_destroy_inode(struct inode
*inode
)
458 kmem_cache_free(ext3_inode_cachep
, EXT3_I(inode
));
461 static void init_once(void * foo
, kmem_cache_t
* cachep
, unsigned long flags
)
463 struct ext3_inode_info
*ei
= (struct ext3_inode_info
*) foo
;
465 if ((flags
& (SLAB_CTOR_VERIFY
|SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR
)) ==
466 SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR
) {
467 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei
->i_orphan
);
468 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_XATTR
469 init_rwsem(&ei
->xattr_sem
);
471 init_MUTEX(&ei
->truncate_sem
);
472 inode_init_once(&ei
->vfs_inode
);
476 static int init_inodecache(void)
478 ext3_inode_cachep
= kmem_cache_create("ext3_inode_cache",
479 sizeof(struct ext3_inode_info
),
480 0, SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT
,
482 if (ext3_inode_cachep
== NULL
)
487 static void destroy_inodecache(void)
489 if (kmem_cache_destroy(ext3_inode_cachep
))
490 printk(KERN_INFO
"ext3_inode_cache: not all structures were freed\n");
493 static void ext3_clear_inode(struct inode
*inode
)
495 struct ext3_block_alloc_info
*rsv
= EXT3_I(inode
)->i_block_alloc_info
;
496 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_POSIX_ACL
497 if (EXT3_I(inode
)->i_acl
&&
498 EXT3_I(inode
)->i_acl
!= EXT3_ACL_NOT_CACHED
) {
499 posix_acl_release(EXT3_I(inode
)->i_acl
);
500 EXT3_I(inode
)->i_acl
= EXT3_ACL_NOT_CACHED
;
502 if (EXT3_I(inode
)->i_default_acl
&&
503 EXT3_I(inode
)->i_default_acl
!= EXT3_ACL_NOT_CACHED
) {
504 posix_acl_release(EXT3_I(inode
)->i_default_acl
);
505 EXT3_I(inode
)->i_default_acl
= EXT3_ACL_NOT_CACHED
;
508 ext3_discard_reservation(inode
);
509 EXT3_I(inode
)->i_block_alloc_info
= NULL
;
513 static int ext3_show_options(struct seq_file
*seq
, struct vfsmount
*vfs
)
515 struct ext3_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT3_SB(vfs
->mnt_sb
);
517 if (sbi
->s_mount_opt
& EXT3_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA
)
518 seq_puts(seq
, ",data=journal");
520 if (sbi
->s_mount_opt
& EXT3_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA
)
521 seq_puts(seq
, ",data=ordered");
523 if (sbi
->s_mount_opt
& EXT3_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA
)
524 seq_puts(seq
, ",data=writeback");
526 #if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA)
527 if (sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
)
528 seq_printf(seq
, ",jqfmt=%s",
529 (sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
== QFMT_VFS_OLD
) ? "vfsold": "vfsv0");
531 if (sbi
->s_qf_names
[USRQUOTA
])
532 seq_printf(seq
, ",usrjquota=%s", sbi
->s_qf_names
[USRQUOTA
]);
534 if (sbi
->s_qf_names
[GRPQUOTA
])
535 seq_printf(seq
, ",grpjquota=%s", sbi
->s_qf_names
[GRPQUOTA
]);
537 if (sbi
->s_mount_opt
& EXT3_MOUNT_USRQUOTA
)
538 seq_puts(seq
, ",usrquota");
540 if (sbi
->s_mount_opt
& EXT3_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA
)
541 seq_puts(seq
, ",grpquota");
548 #define QTYPE2NAME(t) ((t)==USRQUOTA?"user":"group")
549 #define QTYPE2MOPT(on, t) ((t)==USRQUOTA?((on)##USRJQUOTA):((on)##GRPJQUOTA))
551 static int ext3_dquot_initialize(struct inode
*inode
, int type
);
552 static int ext3_dquot_drop(struct inode
*inode
);
553 static int ext3_write_dquot(struct dquot
*dquot
);
554 static int ext3_acquire_dquot(struct dquot
*dquot
);
555 static int ext3_release_dquot(struct dquot
*dquot
);
556 static int ext3_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot
*dquot
);
557 static int ext3_write_info(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
);
558 static int ext3_quota_on(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
, int format_id
, char *path
);
559 static int ext3_quota_on_mount(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
);
560 static ssize_t
ext3_quota_read(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
, char *data
,
561 size_t len
, loff_t off
);
562 static ssize_t
ext3_quota_write(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
,
563 const char *data
, size_t len
, loff_t off
);
565 static struct dquot_operations ext3_quota_operations
= {
566 .initialize
= ext3_dquot_initialize
,
567 .drop
= ext3_dquot_drop
,
568 .alloc_space
= dquot_alloc_space
,
569 .alloc_inode
= dquot_alloc_inode
,
570 .free_space
= dquot_free_space
,
571 .free_inode
= dquot_free_inode
,
572 .transfer
= dquot_transfer
,
573 .write_dquot
= ext3_write_dquot
,
574 .acquire_dquot
= ext3_acquire_dquot
,
575 .release_dquot
= ext3_release_dquot
,
576 .mark_dirty
= ext3_mark_dquot_dirty
,
577 .write_info
= ext3_write_info
580 static struct quotactl_ops ext3_qctl_operations
= {
581 .quota_on
= ext3_quota_on
,
582 .quota_off
= vfs_quota_off
,
583 .quota_sync
= vfs_quota_sync
,
584 .get_info
= vfs_get_dqinfo
,
585 .set_info
= vfs_set_dqinfo
,
586 .get_dqblk
= vfs_get_dqblk
,
587 .set_dqblk
= vfs_set_dqblk
591 static struct super_operations ext3_sops
= {
592 .alloc_inode
= ext3_alloc_inode
,
593 .destroy_inode
= ext3_destroy_inode
,
594 .read_inode
= ext3_read_inode
,
595 .write_inode
= ext3_write_inode
,
596 .dirty_inode
= ext3_dirty_inode
,
597 .delete_inode
= ext3_delete_inode
,
598 .put_super
= ext3_put_super
,
599 .write_super
= ext3_write_super
,
600 .sync_fs
= ext3_sync_fs
,
601 .write_super_lockfs
= ext3_write_super_lockfs
,
602 .unlockfs
= ext3_unlockfs
,
603 .statfs
= ext3_statfs
,
604 .remount_fs
= ext3_remount
,
605 .clear_inode
= ext3_clear_inode
,
606 .show_options
= ext3_show_options
,
608 .quota_read
= ext3_quota_read
,
609 .quota_write
= ext3_quota_write
,
613 struct dentry
*ext3_get_parent(struct dentry
*child
);
614 static struct export_operations ext3_export_ops
= {
615 .get_parent
= ext3_get_parent
,
619 Opt_bsd_df
, Opt_minix_df
, Opt_grpid
, Opt_nogrpid
,
620 Opt_resgid
, Opt_resuid
, Opt_sb
, Opt_err_cont
, Opt_err_panic
, Opt_err_ro
,
621 Opt_nouid32
, Opt_check
, Opt_nocheck
, Opt_debug
, Opt_oldalloc
, Opt_orlov
,
622 Opt_user_xattr
, Opt_nouser_xattr
, Opt_acl
, Opt_noacl
,
623 Opt_reservation
, Opt_noreservation
, Opt_noload
, Opt_nobh
,
624 Opt_commit
, Opt_journal_update
, Opt_journal_inum
,
625 Opt_abort
, Opt_data_journal
, Opt_data_ordered
, Opt_data_writeback
,
626 Opt_usrjquota
, Opt_grpjquota
, Opt_offusrjquota
, Opt_offgrpjquota
,
627 Opt_jqfmt_vfsold
, Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0
, Opt_quota
, Opt_noquota
,
628 Opt_ignore
, Opt_barrier
, Opt_err
, Opt_resize
, Opt_usrquota
,
632 static match_table_t tokens
= {
633 {Opt_bsd_df
, "bsddf"},
634 {Opt_minix_df
, "minixdf"},
635 {Opt_grpid
, "grpid"},
636 {Opt_grpid
, "bsdgroups"},
637 {Opt_nogrpid
, "nogrpid"},
638 {Opt_nogrpid
, "sysvgroups"},
639 {Opt_resgid
, "resgid=%u"},
640 {Opt_resuid
, "resuid=%u"},
642 {Opt_err_cont
, "errors=continue"},
643 {Opt_err_panic
, "errors=panic"},
644 {Opt_err_ro
, "errors=remount-ro"},
645 {Opt_nouid32
, "nouid32"},
646 {Opt_nocheck
, "nocheck"},
647 {Opt_nocheck
, "check=none"},
648 {Opt_check
, "check"},
649 {Opt_debug
, "debug"},
650 {Opt_oldalloc
, "oldalloc"},
651 {Opt_orlov
, "orlov"},
652 {Opt_user_xattr
, "user_xattr"},
653 {Opt_nouser_xattr
, "nouser_xattr"},
655 {Opt_noacl
, "noacl"},
656 {Opt_reservation
, "reservation"},
657 {Opt_noreservation
, "noreservation"},
658 {Opt_noload
, "noload"},
660 {Opt_commit
, "commit=%u"},
661 {Opt_journal_update
, "journal=update"},
662 {Opt_journal_inum
, "journal=%u"},
663 {Opt_abort
, "abort"},
664 {Opt_data_journal
, "data=journal"},
665 {Opt_data_ordered
, "data=ordered"},
666 {Opt_data_writeback
, "data=writeback"},
667 {Opt_offusrjquota
, "usrjquota="},
668 {Opt_usrjquota
, "usrjquota=%s"},
669 {Opt_offgrpjquota
, "grpjquota="},
670 {Opt_grpjquota
, "grpjquota=%s"},
671 {Opt_jqfmt_vfsold
, "jqfmt=vfsold"},
672 {Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0
, "jqfmt=vfsv0"},
673 {Opt_grpquota
, "grpquota"},
674 {Opt_noquota
, "noquota"},
675 {Opt_quota
, "quota"},
676 {Opt_usrquota
, "usrquota"},
677 {Opt_barrier
, "barrier=%u"},
679 {Opt_resize
, "resize"},
682 static unsigned long get_sb_block(void **data
)
684 unsigned long sb_block
;
685 char *options
= (char *) *data
;
687 if (!options
|| strncmp(options
, "sb=", 3) != 0)
688 return 1; /* Default location */
690 sb_block
= simple_strtoul(options
, &options
, 0);
691 if (*options
&& *options
!= ',') {
692 printk("EXT3-fs: Invalid sb specification: %s\n",
698 *data
= (void *) options
;
702 static int parse_options (char * options
, struct super_block
*sb
,
703 unsigned long * inum
, unsigned long *n_blocks_count
, int is_remount
)
705 struct ext3_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT3_SB(sb
);
707 substring_t args
[MAX_OPT_ARGS
];
718 while ((p
= strsep (&options
, ",")) != NULL
) {
723 token
= match_token(p
, tokens
, args
);
726 clear_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, MINIX_DF
);
729 set_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, MINIX_DF
);
732 set_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, GRPID
);
735 clear_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, GRPID
);
738 if (match_int(&args
[0], &option
))
740 sbi
->s_resuid
= option
;
743 if (match_int(&args
[0], &option
))
745 sbi
->s_resgid
= option
;
748 /* handled by get_sb_block() instead of here */
749 /* *sb_block = match_int(&args[0]); */
752 clear_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_CONT
);
753 clear_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_RO
);
754 set_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_PANIC
);
757 clear_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_CONT
);
758 clear_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_PANIC
);
759 set_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_RO
);
762 clear_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_RO
);
763 clear_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_PANIC
);
764 set_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_CONT
);
767 set_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, NO_UID32
);
770 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_CHECK
771 set_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, CHECK
);
774 "EXT3 Check option not supported\n");
778 clear_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, CHECK
);
781 set_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, DEBUG
);
784 set_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, OLDALLOC
);
787 clear_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, OLDALLOC
);
789 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_XATTR
791 set_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, XATTR_USER
);
793 case Opt_nouser_xattr
:
794 clear_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, XATTR_USER
);
798 case Opt_nouser_xattr
:
799 printk("EXT3 (no)user_xattr options not supported\n");
802 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_POSIX_ACL
804 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, POSIX_ACL
);
807 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, POSIX_ACL
);
812 printk("EXT3 (no)acl options not supported\n");
815 case Opt_reservation
:
816 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, RESERVATION
);
818 case Opt_noreservation
:
819 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, RESERVATION
);
821 case Opt_journal_update
:
823 /* Eventually we will want to be able to create
824 a journal file here. For now, only allow the
825 user to specify an existing inode to be the
828 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: cannot specify "
829 "journal on remount\n");
832 set_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, UPDATE_JOURNAL
);
834 case Opt_journal_inum
:
836 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: cannot specify "
837 "journal on remount\n");
840 if (match_int(&args
[0], &option
))
845 set_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, NOLOAD
);
848 if (match_int(&args
[0], &option
))
853 option
= JBD_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE
;
854 sbi
->s_commit_interval
= HZ
* option
;
856 case Opt_data_journal
:
857 data_opt
= EXT3_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA
;
859 case Opt_data_ordered
:
860 data_opt
= EXT3_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA
;
862 case Opt_data_writeback
:
863 data_opt
= EXT3_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA
;
866 if ((sbi
->s_mount_opt
& EXT3_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS
)
869 "EXT3-fs: cannot change data "
870 "mode on remount\n");
874 sbi
->s_mount_opt
&= ~EXT3_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS
;
875 sbi
->s_mount_opt
|= data_opt
;
885 if (sb_any_quota_enabled(sb
)) {
887 "EXT3-fs: Cannot change journalled "
888 "quota options when quota turned on.\n");
891 qname
= match_strdup(&args
[0]);
894 "EXT3-fs: not enough memory for "
895 "storing quotafile name.\n");
898 if (sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
] &&
899 strcmp(sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
], qname
)) {
901 "EXT3-fs: %s quota file already "
902 "specified.\n", QTYPE2NAME(qtype
));
906 sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
] = qname
;
907 if (strchr(sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
], '/')) {
909 "EXT3-fs: quotafile must be on "
910 "filesystem root.\n");
911 kfree(sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
]);
912 sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
] = NULL
;
915 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, QUOTA
);
917 case Opt_offusrjquota
:
920 case Opt_offgrpjquota
:
923 if (sb_any_quota_enabled(sb
)) {
924 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: Cannot change "
925 "journalled quota options when "
926 "quota turned on.\n");
930 * The space will be released later when all options
931 * are confirmed to be correct
933 sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
] = NULL
;
935 case Opt_jqfmt_vfsold
:
936 sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
= QFMT_VFS_OLD
;
938 case Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0
:
939 sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
= QFMT_VFS_V0
;
943 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, QUOTA
);
944 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, USRQUOTA
);
947 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, QUOTA
);
948 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, GRPQUOTA
);
951 if (sb_any_quota_enabled(sb
)) {
952 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: Cannot change quota "
953 "options when quota turned on.\n");
956 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, QUOTA
);
957 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, USRQUOTA
);
958 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, GRPQUOTA
);
966 case Opt_offusrjquota
:
967 case Opt_offgrpjquota
:
968 case Opt_jqfmt_vfsold
:
969 case Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0
:
971 "EXT3-fs: journalled quota options not "
978 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ABORT
);
981 if (match_int(&args
[0], &option
))
984 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, BARRIER
);
986 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, BARRIER
);
992 printk("EXT3-fs: resize option only available "
996 if (match_int(&args
[0], &option
) != 0)
998 *n_blocks_count
= option
;
1001 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, NOBH
);
1005 "EXT3-fs: Unrecognized mount option \"%s\" "
1006 "or missing value\n", p
);
1011 if (sbi
->s_qf_names
[USRQUOTA
] || sbi
->s_qf_names
[GRPQUOTA
]) {
1012 if ((sbi
->s_mount_opt
& EXT3_MOUNT_USRQUOTA
) &&
1013 sbi
->s_qf_names
[USRQUOTA
])
1014 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, USRQUOTA
);
1016 if ((sbi
->s_mount_opt
& EXT3_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA
) &&
1017 sbi
->s_qf_names
[GRPQUOTA
])
1018 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, GRPQUOTA
);
1020 if ((sbi
->s_qf_names
[USRQUOTA
] &&
1021 (sbi
->s_mount_opt
& EXT3_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA
)) ||
1022 (sbi
->s_qf_names
[GRPQUOTA
] &&
1023 (sbi
->s_mount_opt
& EXT3_MOUNT_USRQUOTA
))) {
1024 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: old and new quota "
1025 "format mixing.\n");
1029 if (!sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
) {
1030 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: journalled quota format "
1031 "not specified.\n");
1035 if (sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
) {
1036 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: journalled quota format "
1037 "specified with no journalling "
1046 static int ext3_setup_super(struct super_block
*sb
, struct ext3_super_block
*es
,
1049 struct ext3_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT3_SB(sb
);
1052 if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_rev_level
) > EXT3_MAX_SUPP_REV
) {
1053 printk (KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs warning: revision level too high, "
1054 "forcing read-only mode\n");
1059 if (!(sbi
->s_mount_state
& EXT3_VALID_FS
))
1060 printk (KERN_WARNING
"EXT3-fs warning: mounting unchecked fs, "
1061 "running e2fsck is recommended\n");
1062 else if ((sbi
->s_mount_state
& EXT3_ERROR_FS
))
1063 printk (KERN_WARNING
1064 "EXT3-fs warning: mounting fs with errors, "
1065 "running e2fsck is recommended\n");
1066 else if ((__s16
) le16_to_cpu(es
->s_max_mnt_count
) >= 0 &&
1067 le16_to_cpu(es
->s_mnt_count
) >=
1068 (unsigned short) (__s16
) le16_to_cpu(es
->s_max_mnt_count
))
1069 printk (KERN_WARNING
1070 "EXT3-fs warning: maximal mount count reached, "
1071 "running e2fsck is recommended\n");
1072 else if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_checkinterval
) &&
1073 (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_lastcheck
) +
1074 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_checkinterval
) <= get_seconds()))
1075 printk (KERN_WARNING
1076 "EXT3-fs warning: checktime reached, "
1077 "running e2fsck is recommended\n");
1079 /* @@@ We _will_ want to clear the valid bit if we find
1080 inconsistencies, to force a fsck at reboot. But for
1081 a plain journaled filesystem we can keep it set as
1082 valid forever! :) */
1083 es
->s_state
= cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(es
->s_state
) & ~EXT3_VALID_FS
);
1085 if (!(__s16
) le16_to_cpu(es
->s_max_mnt_count
))
1086 es
->s_max_mnt_count
= cpu_to_le16(EXT3_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT
);
1087 es
->s_mnt_count
=cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(es
->s_mnt_count
) + 1);
1088 es
->s_mtime
= cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
1089 ext3_update_dynamic_rev(sb
);
1090 EXT3_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
);
1092 ext3_commit_super(sb
, es
, 1);
1093 if (test_opt(sb
, DEBUG
))
1094 printk(KERN_INFO
"[EXT3 FS bs=%lu, gc=%lu, "
1095 "bpg=%lu, ipg=%lu, mo=%04lx]\n",
1097 sbi
->s_groups_count
,
1098 EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
),
1099 EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb
),
1102 printk(KERN_INFO
"EXT3 FS on %s, ", sb
->s_id
);
1103 if (EXT3_SB(sb
)->s_journal
->j_inode
== NULL
) {
1104 char b
[BDEVNAME_SIZE
];
1106 printk("external journal on %s\n",
1107 bdevname(EXT3_SB(sb
)->s_journal
->j_dev
, b
));
1109 printk("internal journal\n");
1111 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_CHECK
1112 if (test_opt (sb
, CHECK
)) {
1113 ext3_check_blocks_bitmap (sb
);
1114 ext3_check_inodes_bitmap (sb
);
1120 /* Called at mount-time, super-block is locked */
1121 static int ext3_check_descriptors (struct super_block
* sb
)
1123 struct ext3_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT3_SB(sb
);
1124 unsigned long block
= le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_first_data_block
);
1125 struct ext3_group_desc
* gdp
= NULL
;
1129 ext3_debug ("Checking group descriptors");
1131 for (i
= 0; i
< sbi
->s_groups_count
; i
++)
1133 if ((i
% EXT3_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb
)) == 0)
1134 gdp
= (struct ext3_group_desc
*)
1135 sbi
->s_group_desc
[desc_block
++]->b_data
;
1136 if (le32_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_block_bitmap
) < block
||
1137 le32_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_block_bitmap
) >=
1138 block
+ EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
))
1140 ext3_error (sb
, "ext3_check_descriptors",
1141 "Block bitmap for group %d"
1142 " not in group (block %lu)!",
1144 le32_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_block_bitmap
));
1147 if (le32_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_inode_bitmap
) < block
||
1148 le32_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_inode_bitmap
) >=
1149 block
+ EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
))
1151 ext3_error (sb
, "ext3_check_descriptors",
1152 "Inode bitmap for group %d"
1153 " not in group (block %lu)!",
1155 le32_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_inode_bitmap
));
1158 if (le32_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_inode_table
) < block
||
1159 le32_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_inode_table
) + sbi
->s_itb_per_group
>=
1160 block
+ EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
))
1162 ext3_error (sb
, "ext3_check_descriptors",
1163 "Inode table for group %d"
1164 " not in group (block %lu)!",
1166 le32_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_inode_table
));
1169 block
+= EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
);
1173 sbi
->s_es
->s_free_blocks_count
=cpu_to_le32(ext3_count_free_blocks(sb
));
1174 sbi
->s_es
->s_free_inodes_count
=cpu_to_le32(ext3_count_free_inodes(sb
));
1179 /* ext3_orphan_cleanup() walks a singly-linked list of inodes (starting at
1180 * the superblock) which were deleted from all directories, but held open by
1181 * a process at the time of a crash. We walk the list and try to delete these
1182 * inodes at recovery time (only with a read-write filesystem).
1184 * In order to keep the orphan inode chain consistent during traversal (in
1185 * case of crash during recovery), we link each inode into the superblock
1186 * orphan list_head and handle it the same way as an inode deletion during
1187 * normal operation (which journals the operations for us).
1189 * We only do an iget() and an iput() on each inode, which is very safe if we
1190 * accidentally point at an in-use or already deleted inode. The worst that
1191 * can happen in this case is that we get a "bit already cleared" message from
1192 * ext3_free_inode(). The only reason we would point at a wrong inode is if
1193 * e2fsck was run on this filesystem, and it must have already done the orphan
1194 * inode cleanup for us, so we can safely abort without any further action.
1196 static void ext3_orphan_cleanup (struct super_block
* sb
,
1197 struct ext3_super_block
* es
)
1199 unsigned int s_flags
= sb
->s_flags
;
1200 int nr_orphans
= 0, nr_truncates
= 0;
1204 if (!es
->s_last_orphan
) {
1205 jbd_debug(4, "no orphan inodes to clean up\n");
1209 if (EXT3_SB(sb
)->s_mount_state
& EXT3_ERROR_FS
) {
1210 if (es
->s_last_orphan
)
1211 jbd_debug(1, "Errors on filesystem, "
1212 "clearing orphan list.\n");
1213 es
->s_last_orphan
= 0;
1214 jbd_debug(1, "Skipping orphan recovery on fs with errors.\n");
1218 if (s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) {
1219 printk(KERN_INFO
"EXT3-fs: %s: orphan cleanup on readonly fs\n",
1221 sb
->s_flags
&= ~MS_RDONLY
;
1224 /* Needed for iput() to work correctly and not trash data */
1225 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_ACTIVE
;
1226 /* Turn on quotas so that they are updated correctly */
1227 for (i
= 0; i
< MAXQUOTAS
; i
++) {
1228 if (EXT3_SB(sb
)->s_qf_names
[i
]) {
1229 int ret
= ext3_quota_on_mount(sb
, i
);
1232 "EXT3-fs: Cannot turn on journalled "
1233 "quota: error %d\n", ret
);
1238 while (es
->s_last_orphan
) {
1239 struct inode
*inode
;
1242 ext3_orphan_get(sb
, le32_to_cpu(es
->s_last_orphan
)))) {
1243 es
->s_last_orphan
= 0;
1247 list_add(&EXT3_I(inode
)->i_orphan
, &EXT3_SB(sb
)->s_orphan
);
1249 if (inode
->i_nlink
) {
1251 "%s: truncating inode %ld to %Ld bytes\n",
1252 __FUNCTION__
, inode
->i_ino
, inode
->i_size
);
1253 jbd_debug(2, "truncating inode %ld to %Ld bytes\n",
1254 inode
->i_ino
, inode
->i_size
);
1255 ext3_truncate(inode
);
1259 "%s: deleting unreferenced inode %ld\n",
1260 __FUNCTION__
, inode
->i_ino
);
1261 jbd_debug(2, "deleting unreferenced inode %ld\n",
1265 iput(inode
); /* The delete magic happens here! */
1268 #define PLURAL(x) (x), ((x)==1) ? "" : "s"
1271 printk(KERN_INFO
"EXT3-fs: %s: %d orphan inode%s deleted\n",
1272 sb
->s_id
, PLURAL(nr_orphans
));
1274 printk(KERN_INFO
"EXT3-fs: %s: %d truncate%s cleaned up\n",
1275 sb
->s_id
, PLURAL(nr_truncates
));
1277 /* Turn quotas off */
1278 for (i
= 0; i
< MAXQUOTAS
; i
++) {
1279 if (sb_dqopt(sb
)->files
[i
])
1280 vfs_quota_off(sb
, i
);
1283 sb
->s_flags
= s_flags
; /* Restore MS_RDONLY status */
1286 #define log2(n) ffz(~(n))
1289 * Maximal file size. There is a direct, and {,double-,triple-}indirect
1290 * block limit, and also a limit of (2^32 - 1) 512-byte sectors in i_blocks.
1291 * We need to be 1 filesystem block less than the 2^32 sector limit.
1293 static loff_t
ext3_max_size(int bits
)
1295 loff_t res
= EXT3_NDIR_BLOCKS
;
1296 /* This constant is calculated to be the largest file size for a
1297 * dense, 4k-blocksize file such that the total number of
1298 * sectors in the file, including data and all indirect blocks,
1299 * does not exceed 2^32. */
1300 const loff_t upper_limit
= 0x1ff7fffd000LL
;
1302 res
+= 1LL << (bits
-2);
1303 res
+= 1LL << (2*(bits
-2));
1304 res
+= 1LL << (3*(bits
-2));
1306 if (res
> upper_limit
)
1311 static unsigned long descriptor_loc(struct super_block
*sb
,
1312 unsigned long logic_sb_block
,
1315 struct ext3_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT3_SB(sb
);
1316 unsigned long bg
, first_data_block
, first_meta_bg
;
1319 first_data_block
= le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_first_data_block
);
1320 first_meta_bg
= le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_first_meta_bg
);
1322 if (!EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG
) ||
1324 return (logic_sb_block
+ nr
+ 1);
1325 bg
= sbi
->s_desc_per_block
* nr
;
1326 if (ext3_bg_has_super(sb
, bg
))
1328 return (first_data_block
+ has_super
+ (bg
* sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
));
1332 static int ext3_fill_super (struct super_block
*sb
, void *data
, int silent
)
1334 struct buffer_head
* bh
;
1335 struct ext3_super_block
*es
= NULL
;
1336 struct ext3_sb_info
*sbi
;
1337 unsigned long block
;
1338 unsigned long sb_block
= get_sb_block(&data
);
1339 unsigned long logic_sb_block
;
1340 unsigned long offset
= 0;
1341 unsigned long journal_inum
= 0;
1342 unsigned long def_mount_opts
;
1351 sbi
= kmalloc(sizeof(*sbi
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1354 sb
->s_fs_info
= sbi
;
1355 memset(sbi
, 0, sizeof(*sbi
));
1356 sbi
->s_mount_opt
= 0;
1357 sbi
->s_resuid
= EXT3_DEF_RESUID
;
1358 sbi
->s_resgid
= EXT3_DEF_RESGID
;
1362 blocksize
= sb_min_blocksize(sb
, EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
);
1364 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: unable to set blocksize\n");
1369 * The ext3 superblock will not be buffer aligned for other than 1kB
1370 * block sizes. We need to calculate the offset from buffer start.
1372 if (blocksize
!= EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
) {
1373 logic_sb_block
= (sb_block
* EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
) / blocksize
;
1374 offset
= (sb_block
* EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
) % blocksize
;
1376 logic_sb_block
= sb_block
;
1379 if (!(bh
= sb_bread(sb
, logic_sb_block
))) {
1380 printk (KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: unable to read superblock\n");
1384 * Note: s_es must be initialized as soon as possible because
1385 * some ext3 macro-instructions depend on its value
1387 es
= (struct ext3_super_block
*) (((char *)bh
->b_data
) + offset
);
1389 sb
->s_magic
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_magic
);
1390 if (sb
->s_magic
!= EXT3_SUPER_MAGIC
)
1393 /* Set defaults before we parse the mount options */
1394 def_mount_opts
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_default_mount_opts
);
1395 if (def_mount_opts
& EXT3_DEFM_DEBUG
)
1396 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, DEBUG
);
1397 if (def_mount_opts
& EXT3_DEFM_BSDGROUPS
)
1398 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, GRPID
);
1399 if (def_mount_opts
& EXT3_DEFM_UID16
)
1400 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, NO_UID32
);
1401 if (def_mount_opts
& EXT3_DEFM_XATTR_USER
)
1402 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, XATTR_USER
);
1403 if (def_mount_opts
& EXT3_DEFM_ACL
)
1404 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, POSIX_ACL
);
1405 if ((def_mount_opts
& EXT3_DEFM_JMODE
) == EXT3_DEFM_JMODE_DATA
)
1406 sbi
->s_mount_opt
|= EXT3_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA
;
1407 else if ((def_mount_opts
& EXT3_DEFM_JMODE
) == EXT3_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED
)
1408 sbi
->s_mount_opt
|= EXT3_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA
;
1409 else if ((def_mount_opts
& EXT3_DEFM_JMODE
) == EXT3_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK
)
1410 sbi
->s_mount_opt
|= EXT3_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA
;
1412 if (le16_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_errors
) == EXT3_ERRORS_PANIC
)
1413 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_PANIC
);
1414 else if (le16_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_errors
) == EXT3_ERRORS_RO
)
1415 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_RO
);
1417 sbi
->s_resuid
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_def_resuid
);
1418 sbi
->s_resgid
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_def_resgid
);
1420 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, RESERVATION
);
1422 if (!parse_options ((char *) data
, sb
, &journal_inum
, NULL
, 0))
1425 sb
->s_flags
= (sb
->s_flags
& ~MS_POSIXACL
) |
1426 ((sbi
->s_mount_opt
& EXT3_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL
) ? MS_POSIXACL
: 0);
1428 if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_rev_level
) == EXT3_GOOD_OLD_REV
&&
1429 (EXT3_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~0U) ||
1430 EXT3_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~0U) ||
1431 EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~0U)))
1433 "EXT3-fs warning: feature flags set on rev 0 fs, "
1434 "running e2fsck is recommended\n");
1436 * Check feature flags regardless of the revision level, since we
1437 * previously didn't change the revision level when setting the flags,
1438 * so there is a chance incompat flags are set on a rev 0 filesystem.
1440 features
= EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP
);
1442 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: %s: couldn't mount because of "
1443 "unsupported optional features (%x).\n",
1444 sb
->s_id
, le32_to_cpu(features
));
1447 features
= EXT3_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP
);
1448 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) && features
) {
1449 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: %s: couldn't mount RDWR because of "
1450 "unsupported optional features (%x).\n",
1451 sb
->s_id
, le32_to_cpu(features
));
1454 blocksize
= BLOCK_SIZE
<< le32_to_cpu(es
->s_log_block_size
);
1456 if (blocksize
< EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
||
1457 blocksize
> EXT3_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE
) {
1459 "EXT3-fs: Unsupported filesystem blocksize %d on %s.\n",
1460 blocksize
, sb
->s_id
);
1464 hblock
= bdev_hardsect_size(sb
->s_bdev
);
1465 if (sb
->s_blocksize
!= blocksize
) {
1467 * Make sure the blocksize for the filesystem is larger
1468 * than the hardware sectorsize for the machine.
1470 if (blocksize
< hblock
) {
1471 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: blocksize %d too small for "
1472 "device blocksize %d.\n", blocksize
, hblock
);
1477 sb_set_blocksize(sb
, blocksize
);
1478 logic_sb_block
= (sb_block
* EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
) / blocksize
;
1479 offset
= (sb_block
* EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
) % blocksize
;
1480 bh
= sb_bread(sb
, logic_sb_block
);
1483 "EXT3-fs: Can't read superblock on 2nd try.\n");
1486 es
= (struct ext3_super_block
*)(((char *)bh
->b_data
) + offset
);
1488 if (es
->s_magic
!= cpu_to_le16(EXT3_SUPER_MAGIC
)) {
1490 "EXT3-fs: Magic mismatch, very weird !\n");
1495 sb
->s_maxbytes
= ext3_max_size(sb
->s_blocksize_bits
);
1497 if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_rev_level
) == EXT3_GOOD_OLD_REV
) {
1498 sbi
->s_inode_size
= EXT3_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
;
1499 sbi
->s_first_ino
= EXT3_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO
;
1501 sbi
->s_inode_size
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_inode_size
);
1502 sbi
->s_first_ino
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_ino
);
1503 if ((sbi
->s_inode_size
< EXT3_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
) ||
1504 (sbi
->s_inode_size
& (sbi
->s_inode_size
- 1)) ||
1505 (sbi
->s_inode_size
> blocksize
)) {
1507 "EXT3-fs: unsupported inode size: %d\n",
1512 sbi
->s_frag_size
= EXT3_MIN_FRAG_SIZE
<<
1513 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_log_frag_size
);
1514 if (blocksize
!= sbi
->s_frag_size
) {
1516 "EXT3-fs: fragsize %lu != blocksize %u (unsupported)\n",
1517 sbi
->s_frag_size
, blocksize
);
1520 sbi
->s_frags_per_block
= 1;
1521 sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_blocks_per_group
);
1522 sbi
->s_frags_per_group
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_frags_per_group
);
1523 sbi
->s_inodes_per_group
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_inodes_per_group
);
1524 if (EXT3_INODE_SIZE(sb
) == 0)
1526 sbi
->s_inodes_per_block
= blocksize
/ EXT3_INODE_SIZE(sb
);
1527 if (sbi
->s_inodes_per_block
== 0)
1529 sbi
->s_itb_per_group
= sbi
->s_inodes_per_group
/
1530 sbi
->s_inodes_per_block
;
1531 sbi
->s_desc_per_block
= blocksize
/ sizeof(struct ext3_group_desc
);
1533 sbi
->s_mount_state
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_state
);
1534 sbi
->s_addr_per_block_bits
= log2(EXT3_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(sb
));
1535 sbi
->s_desc_per_block_bits
= log2(EXT3_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb
));
1536 for (i
=0; i
< 4; i
++)
1537 sbi
->s_hash_seed
[i
] = le32_to_cpu(es
->s_hash_seed
[i
]);
1538 sbi
->s_def_hash_version
= es
->s_def_hash_version
;
1540 if (sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
> blocksize
* 8) {
1542 "EXT3-fs: #blocks per group too big: %lu\n",
1543 sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
);
1546 if (sbi
->s_frags_per_group
> blocksize
* 8) {
1548 "EXT3-fs: #fragments per group too big: %lu\n",
1549 sbi
->s_frags_per_group
);
1552 if (sbi
->s_inodes_per_group
> blocksize
* 8) {
1554 "EXT3-fs: #inodes per group too big: %lu\n",
1555 sbi
->s_inodes_per_group
);
1559 if (EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
) == 0)
1561 sbi
->s_groups_count
= (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_blocks_count
) -
1562 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_data_block
) +
1563 EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
) - 1) /
1564 EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
);
1565 db_count
= (sbi
->s_groups_count
+ EXT3_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb
) - 1) /
1566 EXT3_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb
);
1567 sbi
->s_group_desc
= kmalloc(db_count
* sizeof (struct buffer_head
*),
1569 if (sbi
->s_group_desc
== NULL
) {
1570 printk (KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: not enough memory\n");
1574 percpu_counter_init(&sbi
->s_freeblocks_counter
);
1575 percpu_counter_init(&sbi
->s_freeinodes_counter
);
1576 percpu_counter_init(&sbi
->s_dirs_counter
);
1577 bgl_lock_init(&sbi
->s_blockgroup_lock
);
1579 for (i
= 0; i
< db_count
; i
++) {
1580 block
= descriptor_loc(sb
, logic_sb_block
, i
);
1581 sbi
->s_group_desc
[i
] = sb_bread(sb
, block
);
1582 if (!sbi
->s_group_desc
[i
]) {
1583 printk (KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: "
1584 "can't read group descriptor %d\n", i
);
1589 if (!ext3_check_descriptors (sb
)) {
1590 printk (KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: group descriptors corrupted !\n");
1593 sbi
->s_gdb_count
= db_count
;
1594 get_random_bytes(&sbi
->s_next_generation
, sizeof(u32
));
1595 spin_lock_init(&sbi
->s_next_gen_lock
);
1596 /* per fileystem reservation list head & lock */
1597 spin_lock_init(&sbi
->s_rsv_window_lock
);
1598 sbi
->s_rsv_window_root
= RB_ROOT
;
1599 /* Add a single, static dummy reservation to the start of the
1600 * reservation window list --- it gives us a placeholder for
1601 * append-at-start-of-list which makes the allocation logic
1602 * _much_ simpler. */
1603 sbi
->s_rsv_window_head
.rsv_start
= EXT3_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED
;
1604 sbi
->s_rsv_window_head
.rsv_end
= EXT3_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED
;
1605 sbi
->s_rsv_window_head
.rsv_alloc_hit
= 0;
1606 sbi
->s_rsv_window_head
.rsv_goal_size
= 0;
1607 ext3_rsv_window_add(sb
, &sbi
->s_rsv_window_head
);
1610 * set up enough so that it can read an inode
1612 sb
->s_op
= &ext3_sops
;
1613 sb
->s_export_op
= &ext3_export_ops
;
1614 sb
->s_xattr
= ext3_xattr_handlers
;
1616 sb
->s_qcop
= &ext3_qctl_operations
;
1617 sb
->dq_op
= &ext3_quota_operations
;
1619 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi
->s_orphan
); /* unlinked but open files */
1623 needs_recovery
= (es
->s_last_orphan
!= 0 ||
1624 EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
1625 EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
));
1628 * The first inode we look at is the journal inode. Don't try
1629 * root first: it may be modified in the journal!
1631 if (!test_opt(sb
, NOLOAD
) &&
1632 EXT3_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
)) {
1633 if (ext3_load_journal(sb
, es
))
1635 } else if (journal_inum
) {
1636 if (ext3_create_journal(sb
, es
, journal_inum
))
1641 "ext3: No journal on filesystem on %s\n",
1646 /* We have now updated the journal if required, so we can
1647 * validate the data journaling mode. */
1648 switch (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
)) {
1650 /* No mode set, assume a default based on the journal
1651 capabilities: ORDERED_DATA if the journal can
1652 cope, else JOURNAL_DATA */
1653 if (journal_check_available_features
1654 (sbi
->s_journal
, 0, 0, JFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE
))
1655 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ORDERED_DATA
);
1657 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, JOURNAL_DATA
);
1660 case EXT3_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA
:
1661 case EXT3_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA
:
1662 if (!journal_check_available_features
1663 (sbi
->s_journal
, 0, 0, JFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE
)) {
1664 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: Journal does not support "
1665 "requested data journaling mode\n");
1672 if (test_opt(sb
, NOBH
)) {
1673 if (sb
->s_blocksize_bits
!= PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
) {
1674 printk(KERN_WARNING
"EXT3-fs: Ignoring nobh option "
1675 "since filesystem blocksize doesn't match "
1677 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, NOBH
);
1679 if (!(test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT3_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA
)) {
1680 printk(KERN_WARNING
"EXT3-fs: Ignoring nobh option - "
1681 "its supported only with writeback mode\n");
1682 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, NOBH
);
1686 * The journal_load will have done any necessary log recovery,
1687 * so we can safely mount the rest of the filesystem now.
1690 root
= iget(sb
, EXT3_ROOT_INO
);
1691 sb
->s_root
= d_alloc_root(root
);
1693 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: get root inode failed\n");
1697 if (!S_ISDIR(root
->i_mode
) || !root
->i_blocks
|| !root
->i_size
) {
1700 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: corrupt root inode, run e2fsck\n");
1704 ext3_setup_super (sb
, es
, sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
);
1706 * akpm: core read_super() calls in here with the superblock locked.
1707 * That deadlocks, because orphan cleanup needs to lock the superblock
1708 * in numerous places. Here we just pop the lock - it's relatively
1709 * harmless, because we are now ready to accept write_super() requests,
1710 * and aviro says that's the only reason for hanging onto the
1713 EXT3_SB(sb
)->s_mount_state
|= EXT3_ORPHAN_FS
;
1714 ext3_orphan_cleanup(sb
, es
);
1715 EXT3_SB(sb
)->s_mount_state
&= ~EXT3_ORPHAN_FS
;
1717 printk (KERN_INFO
"EXT3-fs: recovery complete.\n");
1718 ext3_mark_recovery_complete(sb
, es
);
1719 printk (KERN_INFO
"EXT3-fs: mounted filesystem with %s data mode.\n",
1720 test_opt(sb
,DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT3_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA
? "journal":
1721 test_opt(sb
,DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT3_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA
? "ordered":
1724 percpu_counter_mod(&sbi
->s_freeblocks_counter
,
1725 ext3_count_free_blocks(sb
));
1726 percpu_counter_mod(&sbi
->s_freeinodes_counter
,
1727 ext3_count_free_inodes(sb
));
1728 percpu_counter_mod(&sbi
->s_dirs_counter
,
1729 ext3_count_dirs(sb
));
1736 printk(KERN_ERR
"VFS: Can't find ext3 filesystem on dev %s.\n",
1741 journal_destroy(sbi
->s_journal
);
1743 for (i
= 0; i
< db_count
; i
++)
1744 brelse(sbi
->s_group_desc
[i
]);
1745 kfree(sbi
->s_group_desc
);
1748 for (i
= 0; i
< MAXQUOTAS
; i
++)
1749 kfree(sbi
->s_qf_names
[i
]);
1751 ext3_blkdev_remove(sbi
);
1754 sb
->s_fs_info
= NULL
;
1761 * Setup any per-fs journal parameters now. We'll do this both on
1762 * initial mount, once the journal has been initialised but before we've
1763 * done any recovery; and again on any subsequent remount.
1765 static void ext3_init_journal_params(struct super_block
*sb
, journal_t
*journal
)
1767 struct ext3_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT3_SB(sb
);
1769 if (sbi
->s_commit_interval
)
1770 journal
->j_commit_interval
= sbi
->s_commit_interval
;
1771 /* We could also set up an ext3-specific default for the commit
1772 * interval here, but for now we'll just fall back to the jbd
1775 spin_lock(&journal
->j_state_lock
);
1776 if (test_opt(sb
, BARRIER
))
1777 journal
->j_flags
|= JFS_BARRIER
;
1779 journal
->j_flags
&= ~JFS_BARRIER
;
1780 spin_unlock(&journal
->j_state_lock
);
1783 static journal_t
*ext3_get_journal(struct super_block
*sb
, int journal_inum
)
1785 struct inode
*journal_inode
;
1788 /* First, test for the existence of a valid inode on disk. Bad
1789 * things happen if we iget() an unused inode, as the subsequent
1790 * iput() will try to delete it. */
1792 journal_inode
= iget(sb
, journal_inum
);
1793 if (!journal_inode
) {
1794 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: no journal found.\n");
1797 if (!journal_inode
->i_nlink
) {
1798 make_bad_inode(journal_inode
);
1799 iput(journal_inode
);
1800 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: journal inode is deleted.\n");
1804 jbd_debug(2, "Journal inode found at %p: %Ld bytes\n",
1805 journal_inode
, journal_inode
->i_size
);
1806 if (is_bad_inode(journal_inode
) || !S_ISREG(journal_inode
->i_mode
)) {
1807 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: invalid journal inode.\n");
1808 iput(journal_inode
);
1812 journal
= journal_init_inode(journal_inode
);
1814 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: Could not load journal inode\n");
1815 iput(journal_inode
);
1818 journal
->j_private
= sb
;
1819 ext3_init_journal_params(sb
, journal
);
1823 static journal_t
*ext3_get_dev_journal(struct super_block
*sb
,
1826 struct buffer_head
* bh
;
1830 int hblock
, blocksize
;
1831 unsigned long sb_block
;
1832 unsigned long offset
;
1833 struct ext3_super_block
* es
;
1834 struct block_device
*bdev
;
1836 bdev
= ext3_blkdev_get(j_dev
);
1840 if (bd_claim(bdev
, sb
)) {
1842 "EXT3: failed to claim external journal device.\n");
1847 blocksize
= sb
->s_blocksize
;
1848 hblock
= bdev_hardsect_size(bdev
);
1849 if (blocksize
< hblock
) {
1851 "EXT3-fs: blocksize too small for journal device.\n");
1855 sb_block
= EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
/ blocksize
;
1856 offset
= EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
% blocksize
;
1857 set_blocksize(bdev
, blocksize
);
1858 if (!(bh
= __bread(bdev
, sb_block
, blocksize
))) {
1859 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: couldn't read superblock of "
1860 "external journal\n");
1864 es
= (struct ext3_super_block
*) (((char *)bh
->b_data
) + offset
);
1865 if ((le16_to_cpu(es
->s_magic
) != EXT3_SUPER_MAGIC
) ||
1866 !(le32_to_cpu(es
->s_feature_incompat
) &
1867 EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV
)) {
1868 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: external journal has "
1869 "bad superblock\n");
1874 if (memcmp(EXT3_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_journal_uuid
, es
->s_uuid
, 16)) {
1875 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: journal UUID does not match\n");
1880 len
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_blocks_count
);
1881 start
= sb_block
+ 1;
1882 brelse(bh
); /* we're done with the superblock */
1884 journal
= journal_init_dev(bdev
, sb
->s_bdev
,
1885 start
, len
, blocksize
);
1887 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: failed to create device journal\n");
1890 journal
->j_private
= sb
;
1891 ll_rw_block(READ
, 1, &journal
->j_sb_buffer
);
1892 wait_on_buffer(journal
->j_sb_buffer
);
1893 if (!buffer_uptodate(journal
->j_sb_buffer
)) {
1894 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: I/O error on journal device\n");
1897 if (be32_to_cpu(journal
->j_superblock
->s_nr_users
) != 1) {
1898 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: External journal has more than one "
1899 "user (unsupported) - %d\n",
1900 be32_to_cpu(journal
->j_superblock
->s_nr_users
));
1903 EXT3_SB(sb
)->journal_bdev
= bdev
;
1904 ext3_init_journal_params(sb
, journal
);
1907 journal_destroy(journal
);
1909 ext3_blkdev_put(bdev
);
1913 static int ext3_load_journal(struct super_block
* sb
,
1914 struct ext3_super_block
* es
)
1917 int journal_inum
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_journal_inum
);
1918 dev_t journal_dev
= new_decode_dev(le32_to_cpu(es
->s_journal_dev
));
1920 int really_read_only
;
1922 really_read_only
= bdev_read_only(sb
->s_bdev
);
1925 * Are we loading a blank journal or performing recovery after a
1926 * crash? For recovery, we need to check in advance whether we
1927 * can get read-write access to the device.
1930 if (EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
)) {
1931 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) {
1932 printk(KERN_INFO
"EXT3-fs: INFO: recovery "
1933 "required on readonly filesystem.\n");
1934 if (really_read_only
) {
1935 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: write access "
1936 "unavailable, cannot proceed.\n");
1939 printk (KERN_INFO
"EXT3-fs: write access will "
1940 "be enabled during recovery.\n");
1944 if (journal_inum
&& journal_dev
) {
1945 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: filesystem has both journal "
1946 "and inode journals!\n");
1951 if (!(journal
= ext3_get_journal(sb
, journal_inum
)))
1954 if (!(journal
= ext3_get_dev_journal(sb
, journal_dev
)))
1958 if (!really_read_only
&& test_opt(sb
, UPDATE_JOURNAL
)) {
1959 err
= journal_update_format(journal
);
1961 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: error updating journal.\n");
1962 journal_destroy(journal
);
1967 if (!EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
))
1968 err
= journal_wipe(journal
, !really_read_only
);
1970 err
= journal_load(journal
);
1973 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: error loading journal.\n");
1974 journal_destroy(journal
);
1978 EXT3_SB(sb
)->s_journal
= journal
;
1979 ext3_clear_journal_err(sb
, es
);
1983 static int ext3_create_journal(struct super_block
* sb
,
1984 struct ext3_super_block
* es
,
1989 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) {
1990 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: readonly filesystem when trying to "
1991 "create journal.\n");
1995 if (!(journal
= ext3_get_journal(sb
, journal_inum
)))
1998 printk(KERN_INFO
"EXT3-fs: creating new journal on inode %d\n",
2001 if (journal_create(journal
)) {
2002 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: error creating journal.\n");
2003 journal_destroy(journal
);
2007 EXT3_SB(sb
)->s_journal
= journal
;
2009 ext3_update_dynamic_rev(sb
);
2010 EXT3_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
);
2011 EXT3_SET_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
);
2013 es
->s_journal_inum
= cpu_to_le32(journal_inum
);
2016 /* Make sure we flush the recovery flag to disk. */
2017 ext3_commit_super(sb
, es
, 1);
2022 static void ext3_commit_super (struct super_block
* sb
,
2023 struct ext3_super_block
* es
,
2026 struct buffer_head
*sbh
= EXT3_SB(sb
)->s_sbh
;
2030 es
->s_wtime
= cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
2031 es
->s_free_blocks_count
= cpu_to_le32(ext3_count_free_blocks(sb
));
2032 es
->s_free_inodes_count
= cpu_to_le32(ext3_count_free_inodes(sb
));
2033 BUFFER_TRACE(sbh
, "marking dirty");
2034 mark_buffer_dirty(sbh
);
2036 sync_dirty_buffer(sbh
);
2041 * Have we just finished recovery? If so, and if we are mounting (or
2042 * remounting) the filesystem readonly, then we will end up with a
2043 * consistent fs on disk. Record that fact.
2045 static void ext3_mark_recovery_complete(struct super_block
* sb
,
2046 struct ext3_super_block
* es
)
2048 journal_t
*journal
= EXT3_SB(sb
)->s_journal
;
2050 journal_lock_updates(journal
);
2051 journal_flush(journal
);
2052 if (EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
) &&
2053 sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) {
2054 EXT3_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
);
2056 ext3_commit_super(sb
, es
, 1);
2058 journal_unlock_updates(journal
);
2062 * If we are mounting (or read-write remounting) a filesystem whose journal
2063 * has recorded an error from a previous lifetime, move that error to the
2064 * main filesystem now.
2066 static void ext3_clear_journal_err(struct super_block
* sb
,
2067 struct ext3_super_block
* es
)
2073 journal
= EXT3_SB(sb
)->s_journal
;
2076 * Now check for any error status which may have been recorded in the
2077 * journal by a prior ext3_error() or ext3_abort()
2080 j_errno
= journal_errno(journal
);
2084 errstr
= ext3_decode_error(sb
, j_errno
, nbuf
);
2085 ext3_warning(sb
, __FUNCTION__
, "Filesystem error recorded "
2086 "from previous mount: %s", errstr
);
2087 ext3_warning(sb
, __FUNCTION__
, "Marking fs in need of "
2088 "filesystem check.");
2090 EXT3_SB(sb
)->s_mount_state
|= EXT3_ERROR_FS
;
2091 es
->s_state
|= cpu_to_le16(EXT3_ERROR_FS
);
2092 ext3_commit_super (sb
, es
, 1);
2094 journal_clear_err(journal
);
2099 * Force the running and committing transactions to commit,
2100 * and wait on the commit.
2102 int ext3_force_commit(struct super_block
*sb
)
2107 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)
2110 journal
= EXT3_SB(sb
)->s_journal
;
2112 ret
= ext3_journal_force_commit(journal
);
2117 * Ext3 always journals updates to the superblock itself, so we don't
2118 * have to propagate any other updates to the superblock on disk at this
2119 * point. Just start an async writeback to get the buffers on their way
2122 * This implicitly triggers the writebehind on sync().
2125 static void ext3_write_super (struct super_block
* sb
)
2127 if (down_trylock(&sb
->s_lock
) == 0)
2132 static int ext3_sync_fs(struct super_block
*sb
, int wait
)
2137 if (journal_start_commit(EXT3_SB(sb
)->s_journal
, &target
)) {
2139 log_wait_commit(EXT3_SB(sb
)->s_journal
, target
);
2145 * LVM calls this function before a (read-only) snapshot is created. This
2146 * gives us a chance to flush the journal completely and mark the fs clean.
2148 static void ext3_write_super_lockfs(struct super_block
*sb
)
2152 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)) {
2153 journal_t
*journal
= EXT3_SB(sb
)->s_journal
;
2155 /* Now we set up the journal barrier. */
2156 journal_lock_updates(journal
);
2157 journal_flush(journal
);
2159 /* Journal blocked and flushed, clear needs_recovery flag. */
2160 EXT3_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
);
2161 ext3_commit_super(sb
, EXT3_SB(sb
)->s_es
, 1);
2166 * Called by LVM after the snapshot is done. We need to reset the RECOVER
2167 * flag here, even though the filesystem is not technically dirty yet.
2169 static void ext3_unlockfs(struct super_block
*sb
)
2171 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)) {
2173 /* Reser the needs_recovery flag before the fs is unlocked. */
2174 EXT3_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
);
2175 ext3_commit_super(sb
, EXT3_SB(sb
)->s_es
, 1);
2177 journal_unlock_updates(EXT3_SB(sb
)->s_journal
);
2181 static int ext3_remount (struct super_block
* sb
, int * flags
, char * data
)
2183 struct ext3_super_block
* es
;
2184 struct ext3_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT3_SB(sb
);
2185 unsigned long n_blocks_count
= 0;
2186 unsigned long old_sb_flags
;
2187 struct ext3_mount_options old_opts
;
2193 /* Store the original options */
2194 old_sb_flags
= sb
->s_flags
;
2195 old_opts
.s_mount_opt
= sbi
->s_mount_opt
;
2196 old_opts
.s_resuid
= sbi
->s_resuid
;
2197 old_opts
.s_resgid
= sbi
->s_resgid
;
2198 old_opts
.s_commit_interval
= sbi
->s_commit_interval
;
2200 old_opts
.s_jquota_fmt
= sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
;
2201 for (i
= 0; i
< MAXQUOTAS
; i
++)
2202 old_opts
.s_qf_names
[i
] = sbi
->s_qf_names
[i
];
2206 * Allow the "check" option to be passed as a remount option.
2208 if (!parse_options(data
, sb
, NULL
, &n_blocks_count
, 1)) {
2213 if (sbi
->s_mount_opt
& EXT3_MOUNT_ABORT
)
2214 ext3_abort(sb
, __FUNCTION__
, "Abort forced by user");
2216 sb
->s_flags
= (sb
->s_flags
& ~MS_POSIXACL
) |
2217 ((sbi
->s_mount_opt
& EXT3_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL
) ? MS_POSIXACL
: 0);
2221 ext3_init_journal_params(sb
, sbi
->s_journal
);
2223 if ((*flags
& MS_RDONLY
) != (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) ||
2224 n_blocks_count
> le32_to_cpu(es
->s_blocks_count
)) {
2225 if (sbi
->s_mount_opt
& EXT3_MOUNT_ABORT
) {
2230 if (*flags
& MS_RDONLY
) {
2232 * First of all, the unconditional stuff we have to do
2233 * to disable replay of the journal when we next remount
2235 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_RDONLY
;
2238 * OK, test if we are remounting a valid rw partition
2239 * readonly, and if so set the rdonly flag and then
2240 * mark the partition as valid again.
2242 if (!(es
->s_state
& cpu_to_le16(EXT3_VALID_FS
)) &&
2243 (sbi
->s_mount_state
& EXT3_VALID_FS
))
2244 es
->s_state
= cpu_to_le16(sbi
->s_mount_state
);
2246 ext3_mark_recovery_complete(sb
, es
);
2249 if ((ret
= EXT3_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
2250 ~EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP
))) {
2251 printk(KERN_WARNING
"EXT3-fs: %s: couldn't "
2252 "remount RDWR because of unsupported "
2253 "optional features (%x).\n",
2254 sb
->s_id
, le32_to_cpu(ret
));
2259 * Mounting a RDONLY partition read-write, so reread
2260 * and store the current valid flag. (It may have
2261 * been changed by e2fsck since we originally mounted
2264 ext3_clear_journal_err(sb
, es
);
2265 sbi
->s_mount_state
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_state
);
2266 if ((ret
= ext3_group_extend(sb
, es
, n_blocks_count
))) {
2270 if (!ext3_setup_super (sb
, es
, 0))
2271 sb
->s_flags
&= ~MS_RDONLY
;
2275 /* Release old quota file names */
2276 for (i
= 0; i
< MAXQUOTAS
; i
++)
2277 if (old_opts
.s_qf_names
[i
] &&
2278 old_opts
.s_qf_names
[i
] != sbi
->s_qf_names
[i
])
2279 kfree(old_opts
.s_qf_names
[i
]);
2283 sb
->s_flags
= old_sb_flags
;
2284 sbi
->s_mount_opt
= old_opts
.s_mount_opt
;
2285 sbi
->s_resuid
= old_opts
.s_resuid
;
2286 sbi
->s_resgid
= old_opts
.s_resgid
;
2287 sbi
->s_commit_interval
= old_opts
.s_commit_interval
;
2289 sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
= old_opts
.s_jquota_fmt
;
2290 for (i
= 0; i
< MAXQUOTAS
; i
++) {
2291 if (sbi
->s_qf_names
[i
] &&
2292 old_opts
.s_qf_names
[i
] != sbi
->s_qf_names
[i
])
2293 kfree(sbi
->s_qf_names
[i
]);
2294 sbi
->s_qf_names
[i
] = old_opts
.s_qf_names
[i
];
2300 static int ext3_statfs (struct super_block
* sb
, struct kstatfs
* buf
)
2302 struct ext3_super_block
*es
= EXT3_SB(sb
)->s_es
;
2303 unsigned long overhead
;
2306 if (test_opt (sb
, MINIX_DF
))
2309 unsigned long ngroups
;
2310 ngroups
= EXT3_SB(sb
)->s_groups_count
;
2314 * Compute the overhead (FS structures)
2318 * All of the blocks before first_data_block are
2321 overhead
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_data_block
);
2324 * Add the overhead attributed to the superblock and
2325 * block group descriptors. If the sparse superblocks
2326 * feature is turned on, then not all groups have this.
2328 for (i
= 0; i
< ngroups
; i
++) {
2329 overhead
+= ext3_bg_has_super(sb
, i
) +
2330 ext3_bg_num_gdb(sb
, i
);
2335 * Every block group has an inode bitmap, a block
2336 * bitmap, and an inode table.
2338 overhead
+= (ngroups
* (2 + EXT3_SB(sb
)->s_itb_per_group
));
2341 buf
->f_type
= EXT3_SUPER_MAGIC
;
2342 buf
->f_bsize
= sb
->s_blocksize
;
2343 buf
->f_blocks
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_blocks_count
) - overhead
;
2344 buf
->f_bfree
= ext3_count_free_blocks (sb
);
2345 buf
->f_bavail
= buf
->f_bfree
- le32_to_cpu(es
->s_r_blocks_count
);
2346 if (buf
->f_bfree
< le32_to_cpu(es
->s_r_blocks_count
))
2348 buf
->f_files
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_inodes_count
);
2349 buf
->f_ffree
= ext3_count_free_inodes (sb
);
2350 buf
->f_namelen
= EXT3_NAME_LEN
;
2354 /* Helper function for writing quotas on sync - we need to start transaction before quota file
2355 * is locked for write. Otherwise the are possible deadlocks:
2356 * Process 1 Process 2
2357 * ext3_create() quota_sync()
2358 * journal_start() write_dquot()
2359 * DQUOT_INIT() down(dqio_sem)
2360 * down(dqio_sem) journal_start()
2366 static inline struct inode
*dquot_to_inode(struct dquot
*dquot
)
2368 return sb_dqopt(dquot
->dq_sb
)->files
[dquot
->dq_type
];
2371 static int ext3_dquot_initialize(struct inode
*inode
, int type
)
2376 /* We may create quota structure so we need to reserve enough blocks */
2377 handle
= ext3_journal_start(inode
, 2*EXT3_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(inode
->i_sb
));
2379 return PTR_ERR(handle
);
2380 ret
= dquot_initialize(inode
, type
);
2381 err
= ext3_journal_stop(handle
);
2387 static int ext3_dquot_drop(struct inode
*inode
)
2392 /* We may delete quota structure so we need to reserve enough blocks */
2393 handle
= ext3_journal_start(inode
, 2*EXT3_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(inode
->i_sb
));
2395 return PTR_ERR(handle
);
2396 ret
= dquot_drop(inode
);
2397 err
= ext3_journal_stop(handle
);
2403 static int ext3_write_dquot(struct dquot
*dquot
)
2407 struct inode
*inode
;
2409 inode
= dquot_to_inode(dquot
);
2410 handle
= ext3_journal_start(inode
,
2411 EXT3_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dquot
->dq_sb
));
2413 return PTR_ERR(handle
);
2414 ret
= dquot_commit(dquot
);
2415 err
= ext3_journal_stop(handle
);
2421 static int ext3_acquire_dquot(struct dquot
*dquot
)
2426 handle
= ext3_journal_start(dquot_to_inode(dquot
),
2427 EXT3_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(dquot
->dq_sb
));
2429 return PTR_ERR(handle
);
2430 ret
= dquot_acquire(dquot
);
2431 err
= ext3_journal_stop(handle
);
2437 static int ext3_release_dquot(struct dquot
*dquot
)
2442 handle
= ext3_journal_start(dquot_to_inode(dquot
),
2443 EXT3_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(dquot
->dq_sb
));
2445 return PTR_ERR(handle
);
2446 ret
= dquot_release(dquot
);
2447 err
= ext3_journal_stop(handle
);
2453 static int ext3_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot
*dquot
)
2455 /* Are we journalling quotas? */
2456 if (EXT3_SB(dquot
->dq_sb
)->s_qf_names
[USRQUOTA
] ||
2457 EXT3_SB(dquot
->dq_sb
)->s_qf_names
[GRPQUOTA
]) {
2458 dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(dquot
);
2459 return ext3_write_dquot(dquot
);
2461 return dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(dquot
);
2465 static int ext3_write_info(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
)
2470 /* Data block + inode block */
2471 handle
= ext3_journal_start(sb
->s_root
->d_inode
, 2);
2473 return PTR_ERR(handle
);
2474 ret
= dquot_commit_info(sb
, type
);
2475 err
= ext3_journal_stop(handle
);
2482 * Turn on quotas during mount time - we need to find
2483 * the quota file and such...
2485 static int ext3_quota_on_mount(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
)
2487 return vfs_quota_on_mount(sb
, EXT3_SB(sb
)->s_qf_names
[type
],
2488 EXT3_SB(sb
)->s_jquota_fmt
, type
);
2492 * Standard function to be called on quota_on
2494 static int ext3_quota_on(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
, int format_id
,
2498 struct nameidata nd
;
2500 if (!test_opt(sb
, QUOTA
))
2502 /* Not journalling quota? */
2503 if (!EXT3_SB(sb
)->s_qf_names
[USRQUOTA
] &&
2504 !EXT3_SB(sb
)->s_qf_names
[GRPQUOTA
])
2505 return vfs_quota_on(sb
, type
, format_id
, path
);
2506 err
= path_lookup(path
, LOOKUP_FOLLOW
, &nd
);
2509 /* Quotafile not on the same filesystem? */
2510 if (nd
.mnt
->mnt_sb
!= sb
) {
2514 /* Quotafile not of fs root? */
2515 if (nd
.dentry
->d_parent
->d_inode
!= sb
->s_root
->d_inode
)
2517 "EXT3-fs: Quota file not on filesystem root. "
2518 "Journalled quota will not work.\n");
2520 return vfs_quota_on(sb
, type
, format_id
, path
);
2523 /* Read data from quotafile - avoid pagecache and such because we cannot afford
2524 * acquiring the locks... As quota files are never truncated and quota code
2525 * itself serializes the operations (and noone else should touch the files)
2526 * we don't have to be afraid of races */
2527 static ssize_t
ext3_quota_read(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
, char *data
,
2528 size_t len
, loff_t off
)
2530 struct inode
*inode
= sb_dqopt(sb
)->files
[type
];
2531 sector_t blk
= off
>> EXT3_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb
);
2533 int offset
= off
& (sb
->s_blocksize
- 1);
2536 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
2537 loff_t i_size
= i_size_read(inode
);
2541 if (off
+len
> i_size
)
2544 while (toread
> 0) {
2545 tocopy
= sb
->s_blocksize
- offset
< toread
?
2546 sb
->s_blocksize
- offset
: toread
;
2547 bh
= ext3_bread(NULL
, inode
, blk
, 0, &err
);
2550 if (!bh
) /* A hole? */
2551 memset(data
, 0, tocopy
);
2553 memcpy(data
, bh
->b_data
+offset
, tocopy
);
2563 /* Write to quotafile (we know the transaction is already started and has
2564 * enough credits) */
2565 static ssize_t
ext3_quota_write(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
,
2566 const char *data
, size_t len
, loff_t off
)
2568 struct inode
*inode
= sb_dqopt(sb
)->files
[type
];
2569 sector_t blk
= off
>> EXT3_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb
);
2571 int offset
= off
& (sb
->s_blocksize
- 1);
2573 int journal_quota
= EXT3_SB(sb
)->s_qf_names
[type
] != NULL
;
2574 size_t towrite
= len
;
2575 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
2576 handle_t
*handle
= journal_current_handle();
2578 down(&inode
->i_sem
);
2579 while (towrite
> 0) {
2580 tocopy
= sb
->s_blocksize
- offset
< towrite
?
2581 sb
->s_blocksize
- offset
: towrite
;
2582 bh
= ext3_bread(handle
, inode
, blk
, 1, &err
);
2585 if (journal_quota
) {
2586 err
= ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle
, bh
);
2593 memcpy(bh
->b_data
+offset
, data
, tocopy
);
2594 flush_dcache_page(bh
->b_page
);
2597 err
= ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle
, bh
);
2599 /* Always do at least ordered writes for quotas */
2600 err
= ext3_journal_dirty_data(handle
, bh
);
2601 mark_buffer_dirty(bh
);
2614 if (inode
->i_size
< off
+len
-towrite
) {
2615 i_size_write(inode
, off
+len
-towrite
);
2616 EXT3_I(inode
)->i_disksize
= inode
->i_size
;
2619 inode
->i_mtime
= inode
->i_ctime
= CURRENT_TIME
;
2620 ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle
, inode
);
2622 return len
- towrite
;
2627 static struct super_block
*ext3_get_sb(struct file_system_type
*fs_type
,
2628 int flags
, const char *dev_name
, void *data
)
2630 return get_sb_bdev(fs_type
, flags
, dev_name
, data
, ext3_fill_super
);
2633 static struct file_system_type ext3_fs_type
= {
2634 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
2636 .get_sb
= ext3_get_sb
,
2637 .kill_sb
= kill_block_super
,
2638 .fs_flags
= FS_REQUIRES_DEV
,
2641 static int __init
init_ext3_fs(void)
2643 int err
= init_ext3_xattr();
2646 err
= init_inodecache();
2649 err
= register_filesystem(&ext3_fs_type
);
2654 destroy_inodecache();
2660 static void __exit
exit_ext3_fs(void)
2662 unregister_filesystem(&ext3_fs_type
);
2663 destroy_inodecache();
2667 MODULE_AUTHOR("Remy Card, Stephen Tweedie, Andrew Morton, Andreas Dilger, Theodore Ts'o and others");
2668 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Second Extended Filesystem with journaling extensions");
2669 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2670 module_init(init_ext3_fs
)
2671 module_exit(exit_ext3_fs
)