[ALSA] cs4231-lib: replace common delay loop by function

[linux-2.6/verdex.git] / arch / mips / kernel / time.c

/*
 * Copyright 2001 MontaVista Software Inc.
 * Author: Jun Sun, jsun@mvista.com or jsun@junsun.net
 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004  Maciej W. Rozycki
 *
 * Common time service routines for MIPS machines. See
 * Documentation/mips/time.README.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
 * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
 * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
 * option) any later version.
 */
#include <linux/clockchips.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/param.h>
#include <linux/profile.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
#include <linux/timex.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kallsyms.h>

#include <asm/bootinfo.h>
#include <asm/cache.h>
#include <asm/compiler.h>
#include <asm/cpu.h>
#include <asm/cpu-features.h>
#include <asm/div64.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
#include <asm/smtc_ipi.h>
#include <asm/time.h>

#include <irq.h>

/*
 * The integer part of the number of usecs per jiffy is taken from tick,
 * but the fractional part is not recorded, so we calculate it using the
 * initial value of HZ.  This aids systems where tick isn't really an
 * integer (e.g. for HZ = 128).
 */
#define USECS_PER_JIFFY         TICK_SIZE
#define USECS_PER_JIFFY_FRAC    ((unsigned long)(u32)((1000000ULL << 32) / HZ))

#define TICK_SIZE       (tick_nsec / 1000)

/*
 * forward reference
 */
DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rtc_lock);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtc_lock);

int __weak rtc_mips_set_time(unsigned long sec)
{
        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtc_mips_set_time);

int __weak rtc_mips_set_mmss(unsigned long nowtime)
{
        return rtc_mips_set_time(nowtime);
}

int update_persistent_clock(struct timespec now)
{
        return rtc_mips_set_mmss(now.tv_sec);
}

/* how many counter cycles in a jiffy */
static unsigned long cycles_per_jiffy __read_mostly;

/*
 * Null timer ack for systems not needing one (e.g. i8254).
 */
static void null_timer_ack(void) { /* nothing */ }

/*
 * Null high precision timer functions for systems lacking one.
 */
static cycle_t null_hpt_read(void)
{
        return 0;
}

/*
 * Timer ack for an R4k-compatible timer of a known frequency.
 */
static void c0_timer_ack(void)
{
        write_c0_compare(read_c0_compare());
}

/*
 * High precision timer functions for a R4k-compatible timer.
 */
static cycle_t c0_hpt_read(void)
{
        return read_c0_count();
}

int (*mips_timer_state)(void);
void (*mips_timer_ack)(void);

/*
 * local_timer_interrupt() does profiling and process accounting
 * on a per-CPU basis.
 *
 * In UP mode, it is invoked from the (global) timer_interrupt.
 *
 * In SMP mode, it might invoked by per-CPU timer interrupt, or
 * a broadcasted inter-processor interrupt which itself is triggered
 * by the global timer interrupt.
 */
void local_timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
        profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING);
        update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs()));
}

int null_perf_irq(void)
{
        return 0;
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(null_perf_irq);

int (*perf_irq)(void) = null_perf_irq;

EXPORT_SYMBOL(perf_irq);

/*
 * Timer interrupt
 */
int cp0_compare_irq;

/*
 * Performance counter IRQ or -1 if shared with timer
 */
int cp0_perfcount_irq;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cp0_perfcount_irq);

/*
 * Possibly handle a performance counter interrupt.
 * Return true if the timer interrupt should not be checked
 */
static inline int handle_perf_irq(int r2)
{
        /*
         * The performance counter overflow interrupt may be shared with the
         * timer interrupt (cp0_perfcount_irq < 0). If it is and a
         * performance counter has overflowed (perf_irq() == IRQ_HANDLED)
         * and we can't reliably determine if a counter interrupt has also
         * happened (!r2) then don't check for a timer interrupt.
         */
        return (cp0_perfcount_irq < 0) &&
                perf_irq() == IRQ_HANDLED &&
                !r2;
}

/*
 * time_init() - it does the following things.
 *
 * 1) plat_time_init() -
 *      a) (optional) set up RTC routines,
 *      b) (optional) calibrate and set the mips_hpt_frequency
 *          (only needed if you intended to use cpu counter as timer interrupt
 *           source)
 * 2) calculate a couple of cached variables for later usage
 * 3) plat_timer_setup() -
 *      a) (optional) over-write any choices made above by time_init().
 *      b) machine specific code should setup the timer irqaction.
 *      c) enable the timer interrupt
 */

unsigned int mips_hpt_frequency;

static unsigned int __init calibrate_hpt(void)
{
        cycle_t frequency, hpt_start, hpt_end, hpt_count, hz;

        const int loops = HZ / 10;
        int log_2_loops = 0;
        int i;

        /*
         * We want to calibrate for 0.1s, but to avoid a 64-bit
         * division we round the number of loops up to the nearest
         * power of 2.
         */
        while (loops > 1 << log_2_loops)
                log_2_loops++;
        i = 1 << log_2_loops;

        /*
         * Wait for a rising edge of the timer interrupt.
         */
        while (mips_timer_state());
        while (!mips_timer_state());

        /*
         * Now see how many high precision timer ticks happen
         * during the calculated number of periods between timer
         * interrupts.
         */
        hpt_start = clocksource_mips.read();
        do {
                while (mips_timer_state());
                while (!mips_timer_state());
        } while (--i);
        hpt_end = clocksource_mips.read();

        hpt_count = (hpt_end - hpt_start) & clocksource_mips.mask;
        hz = HZ;
        frequency = hpt_count * hz;

        return frequency >> log_2_loops;
}

struct clocksource clocksource_mips = {
        .name           = "MIPS",
        .mask           = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(32),
        .flags          = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
};

static int mips_next_event(unsigned long delta,
                           struct clock_event_device *evt)
{
        unsigned int cnt;
        int res;

#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
        {
        unsigned long flags, vpflags;
        local_irq_save(flags);
        vpflags = dvpe();
#endif
        cnt = read_c0_count();
        cnt += delta;
        write_c0_compare(cnt);
        res = ((long)(read_c0_count() - cnt ) > 0) ? -ETIME : 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
        evpe(vpflags);
        local_irq_restore(flags);
        }
#endif
        return res;
}

static void mips_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
                          struct clock_event_device *evt)
{
        /* Nothing to do ...  */
}

static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct clock_event_device, mips_clockevent_device);
static int cp0_timer_irq_installed;

static irqreturn_t timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
        const int r2 = cpu_has_mips_r2;
        struct clock_event_device *cd;
        int cpu = smp_processor_id();

        /*
         * Suckage alert:
         * Before R2 of the architecture there was no way to see if a
         * performance counter interrupt was pending, so we have to run
         * the performance counter interrupt handler anyway.
         */
        if (handle_perf_irq(r2))
                goto out;

        /*
         * The same applies to performance counter interrupts.  But with the
         * above we now know that the reason we got here must be a timer
         * interrupt.  Being the paranoiacs we are we check anyway.
         */
        if (!r2 || (read_c0_cause() & (1 << 30))) {
                c0_timer_ack();
#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
                if (cpu_data[cpu].vpe_id)
                        goto out;
                cpu = 0;
#endif
                cd = &per_cpu(mips_clockevent_device, cpu);
                cd->event_handler(cd);
        }

out:
        return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

static struct irqaction timer_irqaction = {
        .handler = timer_interrupt,
#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
        .flags = IRQF_DISABLED,
#else
        .flags = IRQF_DISABLED | IRQF_PERCPU,
#endif
        .name = "timer",
};

static void __init init_mips_clocksource(void)
{
        u64 temp;
        u32 shift;

        if (!mips_hpt_frequency || clocksource_mips.read == null_hpt_read)
                return;

        /* Calclate a somewhat reasonable rating value */
        clocksource_mips.rating = 200 + mips_hpt_frequency / 10000000;
        /* Find a shift value */
        for (shift = 32; shift > 0; shift--) {
                temp = (u64) NSEC_PER_SEC << shift;
                do_div(temp, mips_hpt_frequency);
                if ((temp >> 32) == 0)
                        break;
        }
        clocksource_mips.shift = shift;
        clocksource_mips.mult = (u32)temp;

        clocksource_register(&clocksource_mips);
}

void __init __weak plat_time_init(void)
{
}

void __init __weak plat_timer_setup(struct irqaction *irq)
{
}

#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct clock_event_device, smtc_dummy_clockevent_device);

static void smtc_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
                          struct clock_event_device *evt)
{
}

int dummycnt[NR_CPUS];

static void mips_broadcast(cpumask_t mask)
{
        unsigned int cpu;

        for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, mask)
                smtc_send_ipi(cpu, SMTC_CLOCK_TICK, 0);
}

static void setup_smtc_dummy_clockevent_device(void)
{
        //uint64_t mips_freq = mips_hpt_^frequency;
        unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
        struct clock_event_device *cd;

        cd = &per_cpu(smtc_dummy_clockevent_device, cpu);

        cd->name                = "SMTC";
        cd->features            = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY;

        /* Calculate the min / max delta */
        cd->mult        = 0; //div_sc((unsigned long) mips_freq, NSEC_PER_SEC, 32);
        cd->shift               = 0; //32;
        cd->max_delta_ns        = 0; //clockevent_delta2ns(0x7fffffff, cd);
        cd->min_delta_ns        = 0; //clockevent_delta2ns(0x30, cd);

        cd->rating              = 200;
        cd->irq                 = 17; //-1;
//      if (cpu)
//              cd->cpumask     = CPU_MASK_ALL; // cpumask_of_cpu(cpu);
//      else
                cd->cpumask     = cpumask_of_cpu(cpu);

        cd->set_mode            = smtc_set_mode;

        cd->broadcast           = mips_broadcast;

        clockevents_register_device(cd);
}
#endif

static void mips_event_handler(struct clock_event_device *dev)
{
}

void __cpuinit mips_clockevent_init(void)
{
        uint64_t mips_freq = mips_hpt_frequency;
        unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
        struct clock_event_device *cd;
        unsigned int irq = MIPS_CPU_IRQ_BASE + 7;

        if (!cpu_has_counter)
                return;

#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
        setup_smtc_dummy_clockevent_device();

        /*
         * On SMTC we only register VPE0's compare interrupt as clockevent
         * device.
         */
        if (cpu)
                return;
#endif

        cd = &per_cpu(mips_clockevent_device, cpu);

        cd->name                = "MIPS";
        cd->features            = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT;

        /* Calculate the min / max delta */
        cd->mult        = div_sc((unsigned long) mips_freq, NSEC_PER_SEC, 32);
        cd->shift               = 32;
        cd->max_delta_ns        = clockevent_delta2ns(0x7fffffff, cd);
        cd->min_delta_ns        = clockevent_delta2ns(0x30, cd);

        cd->rating              = 300;
        cd->irq                 = irq;
#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
        cd->cpumask             = CPU_MASK_ALL;
#else
        cd->cpumask             = cpumask_of_cpu(cpu);
#endif
        cd->set_next_event      = mips_next_event;
        cd->set_mode            = mips_set_mode;
        cd->event_handler       = mips_event_handler;

        clockevents_register_device(cd);

        if (!cp0_timer_irq_installed) {
#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
#define CPUCTR_IMASKBIT (0x100 << cp0_compare_irq)
                setup_irq_smtc(irq, &timer_irqaction, CPUCTR_IMASKBIT);
#else
                setup_irq(irq, &timer_irqaction);
#endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC */
                cp0_timer_irq_installed = 1;
        }
}

void __init time_init(void)
{
        plat_time_init();

        /* Choose appropriate high precision timer routines.  */
        if (!cpu_has_counter && !clocksource_mips.read)
                /* No high precision timer -- sorry.  */
                clocksource_mips.read = null_hpt_read;
        else if (!mips_hpt_frequency && !mips_timer_state) {
                /* A high precision timer of unknown frequency.  */
                if (!clocksource_mips.read)
                        /* No external high precision timer -- use R4k.  */
                        clocksource_mips.read = c0_hpt_read;
        } else {
                /* We know counter frequency.  Or we can get it.  */
                if (!clocksource_mips.read) {
                        /* No external high precision timer -- use R4k.  */
                        clocksource_mips.read = c0_hpt_read;

                        if (!mips_timer_state) {
                                /* No external timer interrupt -- use R4k.  */
                                mips_timer_ack = c0_timer_ack;
                                /* Calculate cache parameters.  */
                                cycles_per_jiffy =
                                        (mips_hpt_frequency + HZ / 2) / HZ;
                        }
                }
                if (!mips_hpt_frequency)
                        mips_hpt_frequency = calibrate_hpt();

                /* Report the high precision timer rate for a reference.  */
                printk("Using %u.%03u MHz high precision timer.\n",
                       ((mips_hpt_frequency + 500) / 1000) / 1000,
                       ((mips_hpt_frequency + 500) / 1000) % 1000);

#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_CPU
                setup_irq(MIPS_CPU_IRQ_BASE + 7, &timer_irqaction);
#endif
        }

        if (!mips_timer_ack)
                /* No timer interrupt ack (e.g. i8254).  */
                mips_timer_ack = null_timer_ack;

        /*
         * Call board specific timer interrupt setup.
         *
         * this pointer must be setup in machine setup routine.
         *
         * Even if a machine chooses to use a low-level timer interrupt,
         * it still needs to setup the timer_irqaction.
         * In that case, it might be better to set timer_irqaction.handler
         * to be NULL function so that we are sure the high-level code
         * is not invoked accidentally.
         */
        plat_timer_setup(&timer_irqaction);

        init_mips_clocksource();
        mips_clockevent_init();
}