1 /* dma-alloc.c: consistent DMA memory allocation
3 * Derived from arch/ppc/mm/cachemap.c
5 * PowerPC version derived from arch/arm/mm/consistent.c
6 * Copyright (C) 2001 Dan Malek (dmalek@jlc.net)
8 * linux/arch/arm/mm/consistent.c
10 * Copyright (C) 2000 Russell King
12 * Consistent memory allocators. Used for DMA devices that want to
13 * share uncached memory with the processor core. The function return
14 * is the virtual address and 'dma_handle' is the physical address.
15 * Mostly stolen from the ARM port, with some changes for PowerPC.
17 * Modified for 36-bit support. -Matt
19 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
20 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
21 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
24 #include <linux/config.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/signal.h>
27 #include <linux/sched.h>
28 #include <linux/kernel.h>
29 #include <linux/errno.h>
30 #include <linux/string.h>
31 #include <linux/types.h>
32 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
33 #include <linux/mman.h>
35 #include <linux/swap.h>
36 #include <linux/stddef.h>
37 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
38 #include <linux/init.h>
39 #include <linux/pci.h>
41 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
43 #include <asm/hardirq.h>
44 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
45 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
47 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
50 static int map_page(unsigned long va
, unsigned long pa
, pgprot_t prot
)
58 spin_lock(&init_mm
.page_table_lock
);
60 /* Use upper 10 bits of VA to index the first level map */
61 pge
= pgd_offset_k(va
);
62 pue
= pud_offset(pge
, va
);
63 pme
= pmd_offset(pue
, va
);
65 /* Use middle 10 bits of VA to index the second-level map */
66 pte
= pte_alloc_kernel(&init_mm
, pme
, va
);
69 set_pte(pte
, mk_pte_phys(pa
& PAGE_MASK
, prot
));
72 spin_unlock(&init_mm
.page_table_lock
);
77 * This function will allocate the requested contiguous pages and
78 * map them into the kernel's vmalloc() space. This is done so we
79 * get unique mapping for these pages, outside of the kernel's 1:1
80 * virtual:physical mapping. This is necessary so we can cover large
81 * portions of the kernel with single large page TLB entries, and
82 * still get unique uncached pages for consistent DMA.
84 void *consistent_alloc(int gfp
, size_t size
, dma_addr_t
*dma_handle
)
86 struct vm_struct
*area
;
87 unsigned long page
, va
, pa
;
94 /* only allocate page size areas */
95 size
= PAGE_ALIGN(size
);
96 order
= get_order(size
);
98 page
= __get_free_pages(gfp
, order
);
104 /* allocate some common virtual space to map the new pages */
105 area
= get_vm_area(size
, VM_ALLOC
);
107 free_pages(page
, order
);
110 va
= VMALLOC_VMADDR(area
->addr
);
113 /* this gives us the real physical address of the first page */
114 *dma_handle
= pa
= virt_to_bus((void *) page
);
116 /* set refcount=1 on all pages in an order>0 allocation so that vfree() will actually free
117 * all pages that were allocated.
120 struct page
*rpage
= virt_to_page(page
);
122 for (i
= 1; i
< (1 << order
); i
++)
123 set_page_count(rpage
+ i
, 1);
127 for (i
= 0; i
< size
&& err
== 0; i
+= PAGE_SIZE
)
128 err
= map_page(va
+ i
, pa
+ i
, PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE
);
135 /* we need to ensure that there are no cachelines in use, or worse dirty in this area
136 * - can't do until after virtual address mappings are created
138 frv_cache_invalidate(va
, va
+ size
);
144 * free page(s) as defined by the above mapping.
146 void consistent_free(void *vaddr
)
154 * make an area consistent.
156 void consistent_sync(void *vaddr
, size_t size
, int direction
)
158 unsigned long start
= (unsigned long) vaddr
;
159 unsigned long end
= start
+ size
;
164 case PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE
: /* invalidate only */
165 frv_cache_invalidate(start
, end
);
167 case PCI_DMA_TODEVICE
: /* writeback only */
168 frv_dcache_writeback(start
, end
);
170 case PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL
: /* writeback and invalidate */
171 frv_dcache_writeback(start
, end
);
177 * consistent_sync_page make a page are consistent. identical
178 * to consistent_sync, but takes a struct page instead of a virtual address
181 void consistent_sync_page(struct page
*page
, unsigned long offset
,
182 size_t size
, int direction
)
186 start
= page_address(page
) + offset
;
187 consistent_sync(start
, size
, direction
);