[ARM] pxa: update defconfig for Verdex Pro
[linux-2.6/verdex.git] / drivers / acpi / acpica / exprep.c
blob52fec07064f0be7581aa72160d829b521959bfbe
2 /******************************************************************************
4 * Module Name: exprep - ACPI AML (p-code) execution - field prep utilities
6 *****************************************************************************/
8 /*
9 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2008, Intel Corp.
10 * All rights reserved.
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
17 * without modification.
18 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
19 * substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
20 * ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
21 * including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
22 * binary redistribution.
23 * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
24 * of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
27 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
28 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
29 * Software Foundation.
31 * NO WARRANTY
32 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
33 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
34 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
35 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
36 * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
37 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
38 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
39 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
40 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
41 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
42 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
45 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
46 #include "accommon.h"
47 #include "acinterp.h"
48 #include "amlcode.h"
49 #include "acnamesp.h"
51 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_EXECUTER
52 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("exprep")
54 /* Local prototypes */
55 static u32
56 acpi_ex_decode_field_access(union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc,
57 u8 field_flags, u32 * return_byte_alignment);
59 #ifdef ACPI_UNDER_DEVELOPMENT
61 static u32
62 acpi_ex_generate_access(u32 field_bit_offset,
63 u32 field_bit_length, u32 region_length);
65 /*******************************************************************************
67 * FUNCTION: acpi_ex_generate_access
69 * PARAMETERS: field_bit_offset - Start of field within parent region/buffer
70 * field_bit_length - Length of field in bits
71 * region_length - Length of parent in bytes
73 * RETURN: Field granularity (8, 16, 32 or 64) and
74 * byte_alignment (1, 2, 3, or 4)
76 * DESCRIPTION: Generate an optimal access width for fields defined with the
77 * any_acc keyword.
79 * NOTE: Need to have the region_length in order to check for boundary
80 * conditions (end-of-region). However, the region_length is a deferred
81 * operation. Therefore, to complete this implementation, the generation
82 * of this access width must be deferred until the region length has
83 * been evaluated.
85 ******************************************************************************/
87 static u32
88 acpi_ex_generate_access(u32 field_bit_offset,
89 u32 field_bit_length, u32 region_length)
91 u32 field_byte_length;
92 u32 field_byte_offset;
93 u32 field_byte_end_offset;
94 u32 access_byte_width;
95 u32 field_start_offset;
96 u32 field_end_offset;
97 u32 minimum_access_width = 0xFFFFFFFF;
98 u32 minimum_accesses = 0xFFFFFFFF;
99 u32 accesses;
101 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_generate_access);
103 /* Round Field start offset and length to "minimal" byte boundaries */
105 field_byte_offset = ACPI_DIV_8(ACPI_ROUND_DOWN(field_bit_offset, 8));
106 field_byte_end_offset = ACPI_DIV_8(ACPI_ROUND_UP(field_bit_length +
107 field_bit_offset, 8));
108 field_byte_length = field_byte_end_offset - field_byte_offset;
110 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_BFIELD,
111 "Bit length %d, Bit offset %d\n",
112 field_bit_length, field_bit_offset));
114 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_BFIELD,
115 "Byte Length %d, Byte Offset %d, End Offset %d\n",
116 field_byte_length, field_byte_offset,
117 field_byte_end_offset));
120 * Iterative search for the maximum access width that is both aligned
121 * and does not go beyond the end of the region
123 * Start at byte_acc and work upwards to qword_acc max. (1,2,4,8 bytes)
125 for (access_byte_width = 1; access_byte_width <= 8;
126 access_byte_width <<= 1) {
128 * 1) Round end offset up to next access boundary and make sure that
129 * this does not go beyond the end of the parent region.
130 * 2) When the Access width is greater than the field_byte_length, we
131 * are done. (This does not optimize for the perfectly aligned
132 * case yet).
134 if (ACPI_ROUND_UP(field_byte_end_offset, access_byte_width) <=
135 region_length) {
136 field_start_offset =
137 ACPI_ROUND_DOWN(field_byte_offset,
138 access_byte_width) /
139 access_byte_width;
141 field_end_offset =
142 ACPI_ROUND_UP((field_byte_length +
143 field_byte_offset),
144 access_byte_width) /
145 access_byte_width;
147 accesses = field_end_offset - field_start_offset;
149 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_BFIELD,
150 "AccessWidth %d end is within region\n",
151 access_byte_width));
153 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_BFIELD,
154 "Field Start %d, Field End %d -- requires %d accesses\n",
155 field_start_offset, field_end_offset,
156 accesses));
158 /* Single access is optimal */
160 if (accesses <= 1) {
161 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_BFIELD,
162 "Entire field can be accessed with one operation of size %d\n",
163 access_byte_width));
164 return_VALUE(access_byte_width);
168 * Fits in the region, but requires more than one read/write.
169 * try the next wider access on next iteration
171 if (accesses < minimum_accesses) {
172 minimum_accesses = accesses;
173 minimum_access_width = access_byte_width;
175 } else {
176 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_BFIELD,
177 "AccessWidth %d end is NOT within region\n",
178 access_byte_width));
179 if (access_byte_width == 1) {
180 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_BFIELD,
181 "Field goes beyond end-of-region!\n"));
183 /* Field does not fit in the region at all */
185 return_VALUE(0);
189 * This width goes beyond the end-of-region, back off to
190 * previous access
192 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_BFIELD,
193 "Backing off to previous optimal access width of %d\n",
194 minimum_access_width));
195 return_VALUE(minimum_access_width);
200 * Could not read/write field with one operation,
201 * just use max access width
203 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_BFIELD,
204 "Cannot access field in one operation, using width 8\n"));
205 return_VALUE(8);
207 #endif /* ACPI_UNDER_DEVELOPMENT */
209 /*******************************************************************************
211 * FUNCTION: acpi_ex_decode_field_access
213 * PARAMETERS: obj_desc - Field object
214 * field_flags - Encoded fieldflags (contains access bits)
215 * return_byte_alignment - Where the byte alignment is returned
217 * RETURN: Field granularity (8, 16, 32 or 64) and
218 * byte_alignment (1, 2, 3, or 4)
220 * DESCRIPTION: Decode the access_type bits of a field definition.
222 ******************************************************************************/
224 static u32
225 acpi_ex_decode_field_access(union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc,
226 u8 field_flags, u32 * return_byte_alignment)
228 u32 access;
229 u32 byte_alignment;
230 u32 bit_length;
232 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_decode_field_access);
234 access = (field_flags & AML_FIELD_ACCESS_TYPE_MASK);
236 switch (access) {
237 case AML_FIELD_ACCESS_ANY:
239 #ifdef ACPI_UNDER_DEVELOPMENT
240 byte_alignment =
241 acpi_ex_generate_access(obj_desc->common_field.
242 start_field_bit_offset,
243 obj_desc->common_field.bit_length,
244 0xFFFFFFFF
245 /* Temp until we pass region_length as parameter */
247 bit_length = byte_alignment * 8;
248 #endif
250 byte_alignment = 1;
251 bit_length = 8;
252 break;
254 case AML_FIELD_ACCESS_BYTE:
255 case AML_FIELD_ACCESS_BUFFER: /* ACPI 2.0 (SMBus Buffer) */
256 byte_alignment = 1;
257 bit_length = 8;
258 break;
260 case AML_FIELD_ACCESS_WORD:
261 byte_alignment = 2;
262 bit_length = 16;
263 break;
265 case AML_FIELD_ACCESS_DWORD:
266 byte_alignment = 4;
267 bit_length = 32;
268 break;
270 case AML_FIELD_ACCESS_QWORD: /* ACPI 2.0 */
271 byte_alignment = 8;
272 bit_length = 64;
273 break;
275 default:
276 /* Invalid field access type */
278 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Unknown field access type %X", access));
279 return_UINT32(0);
282 if (obj_desc->common.type == ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER_FIELD) {
284 * buffer_field access can be on any byte boundary, so the
285 * byte_alignment is always 1 byte -- regardless of any byte_alignment
286 * implied by the field access type.
288 byte_alignment = 1;
291 *return_byte_alignment = byte_alignment;
292 return_UINT32(bit_length);
295 /*******************************************************************************
297 * FUNCTION: acpi_ex_prep_common_field_object
299 * PARAMETERS: obj_desc - The field object
300 * field_flags - Access, lock_rule, and update_rule.
301 * The format of a field_flag is described
302 * in the ACPI specification
303 * field_attribute - Special attributes (not used)
304 * field_bit_position - Field start position
305 * field_bit_length - Field length in number of bits
307 * RETURN: Status
309 * DESCRIPTION: Initialize the areas of the field object that are common
310 * to the various types of fields. Note: This is very "sensitive"
311 * code because we are solving the general case for field
312 * alignment.
314 ******************************************************************************/
316 acpi_status
317 acpi_ex_prep_common_field_object(union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc,
318 u8 field_flags,
319 u8 field_attribute,
320 u32 field_bit_position, u32 field_bit_length)
322 u32 access_bit_width;
323 u32 byte_alignment;
324 u32 nearest_byte_address;
326 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_prep_common_field_object);
329 * Note: the structure being initialized is the
330 * ACPI_COMMON_FIELD_INFO; No structure fields outside of the common
331 * area are initialized by this procedure.
333 obj_desc->common_field.field_flags = field_flags;
334 obj_desc->common_field.attribute = field_attribute;
335 obj_desc->common_field.bit_length = field_bit_length;
338 * Decode the access type so we can compute offsets. The access type gives
339 * two pieces of information - the width of each field access and the
340 * necessary byte_alignment (address granularity) of the access.
342 * For any_acc, the access_bit_width is the largest width that is both
343 * necessary and possible in an attempt to access the whole field in one
344 * I/O operation. However, for any_acc, the byte_alignment is always one
345 * byte.
347 * For all Buffer Fields, the byte_alignment is always one byte.
349 * For all other access types (Byte, Word, Dword, Qword), the Bitwidth is
350 * the same (equivalent) as the byte_alignment.
352 access_bit_width = acpi_ex_decode_field_access(obj_desc, field_flags,
353 &byte_alignment);
354 if (!access_bit_width) {
355 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_VALUE);
358 /* Setup width (access granularity) fields */
360 obj_desc->common_field.access_byte_width = (u8)
361 ACPI_DIV_8(access_bit_width); /* 1, 2, 4, 8 */
363 obj_desc->common_field.access_bit_width = (u8) access_bit_width;
366 * base_byte_offset is the address of the start of the field within the
367 * region. It is the byte address of the first *datum* (field-width data
368 * unit) of the field. (i.e., the first datum that contains at least the
369 * first *bit* of the field.)
371 * Note: byte_alignment is always either equal to the access_bit_width or 8
372 * (Byte access), and it defines the addressing granularity of the parent
373 * region or buffer.
375 nearest_byte_address =
376 ACPI_ROUND_BITS_DOWN_TO_BYTES(field_bit_position);
377 obj_desc->common_field.base_byte_offset = (u32)
378 ACPI_ROUND_DOWN(nearest_byte_address, byte_alignment);
381 * start_field_bit_offset is the offset of the first bit of the field within
382 * a field datum.
384 obj_desc->common_field.start_field_bit_offset = (u8)
385 (field_bit_position -
386 ACPI_MUL_8(obj_desc->common_field.base_byte_offset));
389 * Does the entire field fit within a single field access element? (datum)
390 * (i.e., without crossing a datum boundary)
392 if ((obj_desc->common_field.start_field_bit_offset +
393 field_bit_length) <= (u16) access_bit_width) {
394 obj_desc->common.flags |= AOPOBJ_SINGLE_DATUM;
397 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
400 /*******************************************************************************
402 * FUNCTION: acpi_ex_prep_field_value
404 * PARAMETERS: Info - Contains all field creation info
406 * RETURN: Status
408 * DESCRIPTION: Construct a union acpi_operand_object of type def_field and
409 * connect it to the parent Node.
411 ******************************************************************************/
413 acpi_status acpi_ex_prep_field_value(struct acpi_create_field_info *info)
415 union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
416 union acpi_operand_object *second_desc = NULL;
417 u32 type;
418 acpi_status status;
420 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_prep_field_value);
422 /* Parameter validation */
424 if (info->field_type != ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_INDEX_FIELD) {
425 if (!info->region_node) {
426 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Null RegionNode"));
427 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_NO_OPERAND);
430 type = acpi_ns_get_type(info->region_node);
431 if (type != ACPI_TYPE_REGION) {
432 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
433 "Needed Region, found type %X (%s)",
434 type, acpi_ut_get_type_name(type)));
436 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
440 /* Allocate a new field object */
442 obj_desc = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(info->field_type);
443 if (!obj_desc) {
444 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
447 /* Initialize areas of the object that are common to all fields */
449 obj_desc->common_field.node = info->field_node;
450 status = acpi_ex_prep_common_field_object(obj_desc, info->field_flags,
451 info->attribute,
452 info->field_bit_position,
453 info->field_bit_length);
454 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
455 acpi_ut_delete_object_desc(obj_desc);
456 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
459 /* Initialize areas of the object that are specific to the field type */
461 switch (info->field_type) {
462 case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REGION_FIELD:
464 obj_desc->field.region_obj =
465 acpi_ns_get_attached_object(info->region_node);
467 /* An additional reference for the container */
469 acpi_ut_add_reference(obj_desc->field.region_obj);
471 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_BFIELD,
472 "RegionField: BitOff %X, Off %X, Gran %X, Region %p\n",
473 obj_desc->field.start_field_bit_offset,
474 obj_desc->field.base_byte_offset,
475 obj_desc->field.access_byte_width,
476 obj_desc->field.region_obj));
477 break;
479 case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_BANK_FIELD:
481 obj_desc->bank_field.value = info->bank_value;
482 obj_desc->bank_field.region_obj =
483 acpi_ns_get_attached_object(info->region_node);
484 obj_desc->bank_field.bank_obj =
485 acpi_ns_get_attached_object(info->register_node);
487 /* An additional reference for the attached objects */
489 acpi_ut_add_reference(obj_desc->bank_field.region_obj);
490 acpi_ut_add_reference(obj_desc->bank_field.bank_obj);
492 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_BFIELD,
493 "Bank Field: BitOff %X, Off %X, Gran %X, Region %p, BankReg %p\n",
494 obj_desc->bank_field.start_field_bit_offset,
495 obj_desc->bank_field.base_byte_offset,
496 obj_desc->field.access_byte_width,
497 obj_desc->bank_field.region_obj,
498 obj_desc->bank_field.bank_obj));
501 * Remember location in AML stream of the field unit
502 * opcode and operands -- since the bank_value
503 * operands must be evaluated.
505 second_desc = obj_desc->common.next_object;
506 second_desc->extra.aml_start =
507 ACPI_CAST_PTR(union acpi_parse_object,
508 info->data_register_node)->named.data;
509 second_desc->extra.aml_length =
510 ACPI_CAST_PTR(union acpi_parse_object,
511 info->data_register_node)->named.length;
513 break;
515 case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_INDEX_FIELD:
517 /* Get the Index and Data registers */
519 obj_desc->index_field.index_obj =
520 acpi_ns_get_attached_object(info->register_node);
521 obj_desc->index_field.data_obj =
522 acpi_ns_get_attached_object(info->data_register_node);
524 if (!obj_desc->index_field.data_obj
525 || !obj_desc->index_field.index_obj) {
526 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
527 "Null Index Object during field prep"));
528 acpi_ut_delete_object_desc(obj_desc);
529 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_INTERNAL);
532 /* An additional reference for the attached objects */
534 acpi_ut_add_reference(obj_desc->index_field.data_obj);
535 acpi_ut_add_reference(obj_desc->index_field.index_obj);
538 * April 2006: Changed to match MS behavior
540 * The value written to the Index register is the byte offset of the
541 * target field in units of the granularity of the index_field
543 * Previously, the value was calculated as an index in terms of the
544 * width of the Data register, as below:
546 * obj_desc->index_field.Value = (u32)
547 * (Info->field_bit_position / ACPI_MUL_8 (
548 * obj_desc->Field.access_byte_width));
550 * February 2006: Tried value as a byte offset:
551 * obj_desc->index_field.Value = (u32)
552 * ACPI_DIV_8 (Info->field_bit_position);
554 obj_desc->index_field.value =
555 (u32) ACPI_ROUND_DOWN(ACPI_DIV_8(info->field_bit_position),
556 obj_desc->index_field.
557 access_byte_width);
559 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_BFIELD,
560 "IndexField: BitOff %X, Off %X, Value %X, Gran %X, Index %p, Data %p\n",
561 obj_desc->index_field.start_field_bit_offset,
562 obj_desc->index_field.base_byte_offset,
563 obj_desc->index_field.value,
564 obj_desc->field.access_byte_width,
565 obj_desc->index_field.index_obj,
566 obj_desc->index_field.data_obj));
567 break;
569 default:
570 /* No other types should get here */
571 break;
575 * Store the constructed descriptor (obj_desc) into the parent Node,
576 * preserving the current type of that named_obj.
578 status = acpi_ns_attach_object(info->field_node, obj_desc,
579 acpi_ns_get_type(info->field_node));
581 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_BFIELD,
582 "Set NamedObj %p [%4.4s], ObjDesc %p\n",
583 info->field_node,
584 acpi_ut_get_node_name(info->field_node), obj_desc));
586 /* Remove local reference to the object */
588 acpi_ut_remove_reference(obj_desc);
589 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);