2 * linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c - Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
9 * your option) any later version.
11 * Thanks to the following companies for their support:
13 * - JMicron (hardware and technical support)
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/highmem.h>
19 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
20 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
22 #include <linux/leds.h>
24 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
28 #define DRIVER_NAME "sdhci"
30 #define DBG(f, x...) \
31 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME " [%s()]: " f, __func__,## x)
33 #if defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS) || (defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS_MODULE) && \
34 defined(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_MODULE))
35 #define SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
38 static unsigned int debug_quirks
= 0;
40 static void sdhci_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host
*, struct mmc_data
*);
41 static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host
*);
43 static void sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host
*, struct mmc_command
*);
44 static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host
*);
46 static void sdhci_dumpregs(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
48 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME
": ============== REGISTER DUMP ==============\n");
50 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME
": Sys addr: 0x%08x | Version: 0x%08x\n",
51 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS
),
52 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION
));
53 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME
": Blk size: 0x%08x | Blk cnt: 0x%08x\n",
54 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE
),
55 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT
));
56 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME
": Argument: 0x%08x | Trn mode: 0x%08x\n",
57 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_ARGUMENT
),
58 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE
));
59 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME
": Present: 0x%08x | Host ctl: 0x%08x\n",
60 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
),
61 sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
));
62 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME
": Power: 0x%08x | Blk gap: 0x%08x\n",
63 sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL
),
64 sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_BLOCK_GAP_CONTROL
));
65 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME
": Wake-up: 0x%08x | Clock: 0x%08x\n",
66 sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL
),
67 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
));
68 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME
": Timeout: 0x%08x | Int stat: 0x%08x\n",
69 sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL
),
70 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_INT_STATUS
));
71 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME
": Int enab: 0x%08x | Sig enab: 0x%08x\n",
72 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
),
73 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE
));
74 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME
": AC12 err: 0x%08x | Slot int: 0x%08x\n",
75 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_ACMD12_ERR
),
76 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_SLOT_INT_STATUS
));
77 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME
": Caps: 0x%08x | Max curr: 0x%08x\n",
78 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES
),
79 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT
));
81 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)
82 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME
": ADMA Err: 0x%08x | ADMA Ptr: 0x%08x\n",
83 readl(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_ADMA_ERROR
),
84 readl(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS
));
86 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME
": ===========================================\n");
89 /*****************************************************************************\
91 * Low level functions *
93 \*****************************************************************************/
95 static void sdhci_clear_set_irqs(struct sdhci_host
*host
, u32 clear
, u32 set
)
99 ier
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
);
102 sdhci_writel(host
, ier
, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
);
103 sdhci_writel(host
, ier
, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE
);
106 static void sdhci_unmask_irqs(struct sdhci_host
*host
, u32 irqs
)
108 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host
, 0, irqs
);
111 static void sdhci_mask_irqs(struct sdhci_host
*host
, u32 irqs
)
113 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host
, irqs
, 0);
116 static void sdhci_set_card_detection(struct sdhci_host
*host
, bool enable
)
118 u32 irqs
= SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
| SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
;
120 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION
)
124 sdhci_unmask_irqs(host
, irqs
);
126 sdhci_mask_irqs(host
, irqs
);
129 static void sdhci_enable_card_detection(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
131 sdhci_set_card_detection(host
, true);
134 static void sdhci_disable_card_detection(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
136 sdhci_set_card_detection(host
, false);
139 static void sdhci_reset(struct sdhci_host
*host
, u8 mask
)
141 unsigned long timeout
;
142 u32
uninitialized_var(ier
);
144 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CARD_NO_RESET
) {
145 if (!(sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) &
150 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_RESTORE_IRQS_AFTER_RESET
)
151 ier
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
);
153 sdhci_writeb(host
, mask
, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET
);
155 if (mask
& SDHCI_RESET_ALL
)
158 /* Wait max 100 ms */
161 /* hw clears the bit when it's done */
162 while (sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET
) & mask
) {
164 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Reset 0x%x never completed.\n",
165 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), (int)mask
);
166 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
173 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_RESTORE_IRQS_AFTER_RESET
)
174 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host
, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK
, ier
);
177 static void sdhci_init(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
179 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_ALL
);
181 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host
, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK
,
182 SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER
| SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT
|
183 SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC
| SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT
| SDHCI_INT_INDEX
|
184 SDHCI_INT_END_BIT
| SDHCI_INT_CRC
| SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT
|
185 SDHCI_INT_DATA_END
| SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE
);
188 static void sdhci_reinit(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
191 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host
);
194 static void sdhci_activate_led(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
198 ctrl
= sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
199 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_LED
;
200 sdhci_writeb(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
203 static void sdhci_deactivate_led(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
207 ctrl
= sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
208 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_LED
;
209 sdhci_writeb(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
212 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
213 static void sdhci_led_control(struct led_classdev
*led
,
214 enum led_brightness brightness
)
216 struct sdhci_host
*host
= container_of(led
, struct sdhci_host
, led
);
219 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
221 if (brightness
== LED_OFF
)
222 sdhci_deactivate_led(host
);
224 sdhci_activate_led(host
);
226 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
230 /*****************************************************************************\
234 \*****************************************************************************/
236 static void sdhci_read_block_pio(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
239 size_t blksize
, len
, chunk
;
240 u32
uninitialized_var(scratch
);
243 DBG("PIO reading\n");
245 blksize
= host
->data
->blksz
;
248 local_irq_save(flags
);
251 if (!sg_miter_next(&host
->sg_miter
))
254 len
= min(host
->sg_miter
.length
, blksize
);
257 host
->sg_miter
.consumed
= len
;
259 buf
= host
->sg_miter
.addr
;
263 scratch
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_BUFFER
);
267 *buf
= scratch
& 0xFF;
276 sg_miter_stop(&host
->sg_miter
);
278 local_irq_restore(flags
);
281 static void sdhci_write_block_pio(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
284 size_t blksize
, len
, chunk
;
288 DBG("PIO writing\n");
290 blksize
= host
->data
->blksz
;
294 local_irq_save(flags
);
297 if (!sg_miter_next(&host
->sg_miter
))
300 len
= min(host
->sg_miter
.length
, blksize
);
303 host
->sg_miter
.consumed
= len
;
305 buf
= host
->sg_miter
.addr
;
308 scratch
|= (u32
)*buf
<< (chunk
* 8);
314 if ((chunk
== 4) || ((len
== 0) && (blksize
== 0))) {
315 sdhci_writel(host
, scratch
, SDHCI_BUFFER
);
322 sg_miter_stop(&host
->sg_miter
);
324 local_irq_restore(flags
);
327 static void sdhci_transfer_pio(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
333 if (host
->blocks
== 0)
336 if (host
->data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
337 mask
= SDHCI_DATA_AVAILABLE
;
339 mask
= SDHCI_SPACE_AVAILABLE
;
342 * Some controllers (JMicron JMB38x) mess up the buffer bits
343 * for transfers < 4 bytes. As long as it is just one block,
344 * we can ignore the bits.
346 if ((host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_SMALL_PIO
) &&
347 (host
->data
->blocks
== 1))
350 while (sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) & mask
) {
351 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_PIO_NEEDS_DELAY
)
354 if (host
->data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
355 sdhci_read_block_pio(host
);
357 sdhci_write_block_pio(host
);
360 if (host
->blocks
== 0)
364 DBG("PIO transfer complete.\n");
367 static char *sdhci_kmap_atomic(struct scatterlist
*sg
, unsigned long *flags
)
369 local_irq_save(*flags
);
370 return kmap_atomic(sg_page(sg
), KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ
) + sg
->offset
;
373 static void sdhci_kunmap_atomic(void *buffer
, unsigned long *flags
)
375 kunmap_atomic(buffer
, KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ
);
376 local_irq_restore(*flags
);
379 static int sdhci_adma_table_pre(struct sdhci_host
*host
,
380 struct mmc_data
*data
)
387 dma_addr_t align_addr
;
390 struct scatterlist
*sg
;
396 * The spec does not specify endianness of descriptor table.
397 * We currently guess that it is LE.
400 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
401 direction
= DMA_FROM_DEVICE
;
403 direction
= DMA_TO_DEVICE
;
406 * The ADMA descriptor table is mapped further down as we
407 * need to fill it with data first.
410 host
->align_addr
= dma_map_single(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
),
411 host
->align_buffer
, 128 * 4, direction
);
412 if (dma_mapping_error(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), host
->align_addr
))
414 BUG_ON(host
->align_addr
& 0x3);
416 host
->sg_count
= dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
),
417 data
->sg
, data
->sg_len
, direction
);
418 if (host
->sg_count
== 0)
421 desc
= host
->adma_desc
;
422 align
= host
->align_buffer
;
424 align_addr
= host
->align_addr
;
426 for_each_sg(data
->sg
, sg
, host
->sg_count
, i
) {
427 addr
= sg_dma_address(sg
);
428 len
= sg_dma_len(sg
);
431 * The SDHCI specification states that ADMA
432 * addresses must be 32-bit aligned. If they
433 * aren't, then we use a bounce buffer for
434 * the (up to three) bytes that screw up the
437 offset
= (4 - (addr
& 0x3)) & 0x3;
439 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_WRITE
) {
440 buffer
= sdhci_kmap_atomic(sg
, &flags
);
441 WARN_ON(((long)buffer
& PAGE_MASK
) > (PAGE_SIZE
- 3));
442 memcpy(align
, buffer
, offset
);
443 sdhci_kunmap_atomic(buffer
, &flags
);
446 desc
[7] = (align_addr
>> 24) & 0xff;
447 desc
[6] = (align_addr
>> 16) & 0xff;
448 desc
[5] = (align_addr
>> 8) & 0xff;
449 desc
[4] = (align_addr
>> 0) & 0xff;
451 BUG_ON(offset
> 65536);
453 desc
[3] = (offset
>> 8) & 0xff;
454 desc
[2] = (offset
>> 0) & 0xff;
457 desc
[0] = 0x21; /* tran, valid */
468 desc
[7] = (addr
>> 24) & 0xff;
469 desc
[6] = (addr
>> 16) & 0xff;
470 desc
[5] = (addr
>> 8) & 0xff;
471 desc
[4] = (addr
>> 0) & 0xff;
475 desc
[3] = (len
>> 8) & 0xff;
476 desc
[2] = (len
>> 0) & 0xff;
479 desc
[0] = 0x21; /* tran, valid */
484 * If this triggers then we have a calculation bug
487 WARN_ON((desc
- host
->adma_desc
) > (128 * 2 + 1) * 4);
491 * Add a terminating entry.
502 desc
[0] = 0x03; /* nop, end, valid */
505 * Resync align buffer as we might have changed it.
507 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_WRITE
) {
508 dma_sync_single_for_device(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
),
509 host
->align_addr
, 128 * 4, direction
);
512 host
->adma_addr
= dma_map_single(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
),
513 host
->adma_desc
, (128 * 2 + 1) * 4, DMA_TO_DEVICE
);
514 if (dma_mapping_error(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), host
->adma_addr
))
516 BUG_ON(host
->adma_addr
& 0x3);
521 dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), data
->sg
,
522 data
->sg_len
, direction
);
524 dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), host
->align_addr
,
530 static void sdhci_adma_table_post(struct sdhci_host
*host
,
531 struct mmc_data
*data
)
535 struct scatterlist
*sg
;
541 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
542 direction
= DMA_FROM_DEVICE
;
544 direction
= DMA_TO_DEVICE
;
546 dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), host
->adma_addr
,
547 (128 * 2 + 1) * 4, DMA_TO_DEVICE
);
549 dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), host
->align_addr
,
552 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
) {
553 dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), data
->sg
,
554 data
->sg_len
, direction
);
556 align
= host
->align_buffer
;
558 for_each_sg(data
->sg
, sg
, host
->sg_count
, i
) {
559 if (sg_dma_address(sg
) & 0x3) {
560 size
= 4 - (sg_dma_address(sg
) & 0x3);
562 buffer
= sdhci_kmap_atomic(sg
, &flags
);
563 WARN_ON(((long)buffer
& PAGE_MASK
) > (PAGE_SIZE
- 3));
564 memcpy(buffer
, align
, size
);
565 sdhci_kunmap_atomic(buffer
, &flags
);
572 dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), data
->sg
,
573 data
->sg_len
, direction
);
576 static u8
sdhci_calc_timeout(struct sdhci_host
*host
, struct mmc_data
*data
)
579 unsigned target_timeout
, current_timeout
;
582 * If the host controller provides us with an incorrect timeout
583 * value, just skip the check and use 0xE. The hardware may take
584 * longer to time out, but that's much better than having a too-short
587 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL
)
591 target_timeout
= data
->timeout_ns
/ 1000 +
592 data
->timeout_clks
/ host
->clock
;
594 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK
)
595 host
->timeout_clk
= host
->clock
/ 1000;
598 * Figure out needed cycles.
599 * We do this in steps in order to fit inside a 32 bit int.
600 * The first step is the minimum timeout, which will have a
601 * minimum resolution of 6 bits:
602 * (1) 2^13*1000 > 2^22,
603 * (2) host->timeout_clk < 2^16
608 current_timeout
= (1 << 13) * 1000 / host
->timeout_clk
;
609 while (current_timeout
< target_timeout
) {
611 current_timeout
<<= 1;
617 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Too large timeout requested!\n",
618 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
625 static void sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
627 u32 pio_irqs
= SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL
| SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL
;
628 u32 dma_irqs
= SDHCI_INT_DMA_END
| SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR
;
630 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
)
631 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host
, pio_irqs
, dma_irqs
);
633 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host
, dma_irqs
, pio_irqs
);
636 static void sdhci_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host
*host
, struct mmc_data
*data
)
648 BUG_ON(data
->blksz
* data
->blocks
> 524288);
649 BUG_ON(data
->blksz
> host
->mmc
->max_blk_size
);
650 BUG_ON(data
->blocks
> 65535);
653 host
->data_early
= 0;
655 count
= sdhci_calc_timeout(host
, data
);
656 sdhci_writeb(host
, count
, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL
);
658 if (host
->flags
& (SDHCI_USE_SDMA
| SDHCI_USE_ADMA
))
659 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
;
662 * FIXME: This doesn't account for merging when mapping the
665 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
) {
667 struct scatterlist
*sg
;
670 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
) {
671 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE
)
674 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_SIZE
)
678 if (unlikely(broken
)) {
679 for_each_sg(data
->sg
, sg
, data
->sg_len
, i
) {
680 if (sg
->length
& 0x3) {
681 DBG("Reverting to PIO because of "
682 "transfer size (%d)\n",
684 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
;
692 * The assumption here being that alignment is the same after
693 * translation to device address space.
695 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
) {
697 struct scatterlist
*sg
;
700 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
) {
702 * As we use 3 byte chunks to work around
703 * alignment problems, we need to check this
706 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE
)
709 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR
)
713 if (unlikely(broken
)) {
714 for_each_sg(data
->sg
, sg
, data
->sg_len
, i
) {
715 if (sg
->offset
& 0x3) {
716 DBG("Reverting to PIO because of "
718 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
;
725 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
) {
726 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
) {
727 ret
= sdhci_adma_table_pre(host
, data
);
730 * This only happens when someone fed
731 * us an invalid request.
734 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
;
736 sdhci_writel(host
, host
->adma_addr
,
742 sg_cnt
= dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
),
743 data
->sg
, data
->sg_len
,
744 (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
) ?
749 * This only happens when someone fed
750 * us an invalid request.
753 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
;
755 WARN_ON(sg_cnt
!= 1);
756 sdhci_writel(host
, sg_dma_address(data
->sg
),
763 * Always adjust the DMA selection as some controllers
764 * (e.g. JMicron) can't do PIO properly when the selection
767 if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_200
) {
768 ctrl
= sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
769 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DMA_MASK
;
770 if ((host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
) &&
771 (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
))
772 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA32
;
774 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_SDMA
;
775 sdhci_writeb(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
778 if (!(host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
)) {
781 flags
= SG_MITER_ATOMIC
;
782 if (host
->data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
783 flags
|= SG_MITER_TO_SG
;
785 flags
|= SG_MITER_FROM_SG
;
786 sg_miter_start(&host
->sg_miter
, data
->sg
, data
->sg_len
, flags
);
787 host
->blocks
= data
->blocks
;
790 sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(host
);
792 /* We do not handle DMA boundaries, so set it to max (512 KiB) */
793 sdhci_writew(host
, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(7, data
->blksz
), SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE
);
794 sdhci_writew(host
, data
->blocks
, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT
);
797 static void sdhci_set_transfer_mode(struct sdhci_host
*host
,
798 struct mmc_data
*data
)
805 WARN_ON(!host
->data
);
807 mode
= SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN
;
808 if (data
->blocks
> 1)
809 mode
|= SDHCI_TRNS_MULTI
;
810 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
811 mode
|= SDHCI_TRNS_READ
;
812 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
)
813 mode
|= SDHCI_TRNS_DMA
;
815 sdhci_writew(host
, mode
, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE
);
818 static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
820 struct mmc_data
*data
;
827 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
) {
828 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)
829 sdhci_adma_table_post(host
, data
);
831 dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), data
->sg
,
832 data
->sg_len
, (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
) ?
833 DMA_FROM_DEVICE
: DMA_TO_DEVICE
);
838 * The specification states that the block count register must
839 * be updated, but it does not specify at what point in the
840 * data flow. That makes the register entirely useless to read
841 * back so we have to assume that nothing made it to the card
842 * in the event of an error.
845 data
->bytes_xfered
= 0;
847 data
->bytes_xfered
= data
->blksz
* data
->blocks
;
851 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
852 * upon error conditions.
855 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_CMD
);
856 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_DATA
);
859 sdhci_send_command(host
, data
->stop
);
861 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
864 static void sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host
*host
, struct mmc_command
*cmd
)
868 unsigned long timeout
;
875 mask
= SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT
;
876 if ((cmd
->data
!= NULL
) || (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_BUSY
))
877 mask
|= SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT
;
879 /* We shouldn't wait for data inihibit for stop commands, even
880 though they might use busy signaling */
881 if (host
->mrq
->data
&& (cmd
== host
->mrq
->data
->stop
))
882 mask
&= ~SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT
;
884 while (sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) & mask
) {
886 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Controller never released "
887 "inhibit bit(s).\n", mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
888 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
890 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
897 mod_timer(&host
->timer
, jiffies
+ 10 * HZ
);
901 sdhci_prepare_data(host
, cmd
->data
);
903 sdhci_writel(host
, cmd
->arg
, SDHCI_ARGUMENT
);
905 sdhci_set_transfer_mode(host
, cmd
->data
);
907 if ((cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_136
) && (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_BUSY
)) {
908 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Unsupported response type!\n",
909 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
910 cmd
->error
= -EINVAL
;
911 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
915 if (!(cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_PRESENT
))
916 flags
= SDHCI_CMD_RESP_NONE
;
917 else if (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_136
)
918 flags
= SDHCI_CMD_RESP_LONG
;
919 else if (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_BUSY
)
920 flags
= SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT_BUSY
;
922 flags
= SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT
;
924 if (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_CRC
)
925 flags
|= SDHCI_CMD_CRC
;
926 if (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_OPCODE
)
927 flags
|= SDHCI_CMD_INDEX
;
929 flags
|= SDHCI_CMD_DATA
;
931 sdhci_writew(host
, SDHCI_MAKE_CMD(cmd
->opcode
, flags
), SDHCI_COMMAND
);
934 static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
938 BUG_ON(host
->cmd
== NULL
);
940 if (host
->cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_PRESENT
) {
941 if (host
->cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_136
) {
942 /* CRC is stripped so we need to do some shifting. */
943 for (i
= 0;i
< 4;i
++) {
944 host
->cmd
->resp
[i
] = sdhci_readl(host
,
945 SDHCI_RESPONSE
+ (3-i
)*4) << 8;
947 host
->cmd
->resp
[i
] |=
949 SDHCI_RESPONSE
+ (3-i
)*4-1);
952 host
->cmd
->resp
[0] = sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_RESPONSE
);
956 host
->cmd
->error
= 0;
958 if (host
->data
&& host
->data_early
)
959 sdhci_finish_data(host
);
961 if (!host
->cmd
->data
)
962 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
967 static void sdhci_set_clock(struct sdhci_host
*host
, unsigned int clock
)
971 unsigned long timeout
;
973 if (clock
== host
->clock
)
976 if (host
->ops
->set_clock
) {
977 host
->ops
->set_clock(host
, clock
);
978 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_NONSTANDARD_CLOCK
)
982 sdhci_writew(host
, 0, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
987 for (div
= 1;div
< 256;div
*= 2) {
988 if ((host
->max_clk
/ div
) <= clock
)
993 clk
= div
<< SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT
;
994 clk
|= SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN
;
995 sdhci_writew(host
, clk
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
999 while (!((clk
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
))
1000 & SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE
)) {
1002 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Internal clock never "
1003 "stabilised.\n", mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1004 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
1011 clk
|= SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN
;
1012 sdhci_writew(host
, clk
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
1015 host
->clock
= clock
;
1018 static void sdhci_set_power(struct sdhci_host
*host
, unsigned short power
)
1022 if (power
== (unsigned short)-1)
1025 switch (1 << power
) {
1026 case MMC_VDD_165_195
:
1027 pwr
= SDHCI_POWER_180
;
1031 pwr
= SDHCI_POWER_300
;
1035 pwr
= SDHCI_POWER_330
;
1042 if (host
->pwr
== pwr
)
1048 sdhci_writeb(host
, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL
);
1053 * Spec says that we should clear the power reg before setting
1054 * a new value. Some controllers don't seem to like this though.
1056 if (!(host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_SINGLE_POWER_WRITE
))
1057 sdhci_writeb(host
, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL
);
1060 * At least the Marvell CaFe chip gets confused if we set the voltage
1061 * and set turn on power at the same time, so set the voltage first.
1063 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_SIMULT_VDD_AND_POWER
)
1064 sdhci_writeb(host
, pwr
, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL
);
1066 pwr
|= SDHCI_POWER_ON
;
1068 sdhci_writeb(host
, pwr
, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL
);
1071 * Some controllers need an extra 10ms delay of 10ms before they
1072 * can apply clock after applying power
1074 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_DELAY_AFTER_POWER
)
1078 /*****************************************************************************\
1082 \*****************************************************************************/
1084 static void sdhci_request(struct mmc_host
*mmc
, struct mmc_request
*mrq
)
1086 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
1088 unsigned long flags
;
1090 host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1092 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1094 WARN_ON(host
->mrq
!= NULL
);
1096 #ifndef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
1097 sdhci_activate_led(host
);
1102 /* If polling, assume that the card is always present. */
1103 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION
)
1106 present
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) &
1109 if (!present
|| host
->flags
& SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD
) {
1110 host
->mrq
->cmd
->error
= -ENOMEDIUM
;
1111 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
1113 sdhci_send_command(host
, mrq
->cmd
);
1116 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1119 static void sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc_host
*mmc
, struct mmc_ios
*ios
)
1121 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
1122 unsigned long flags
;
1125 host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1127 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1129 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD
)
1133 * Reset the chip on each power off.
1134 * Should clear out any weird states.
1136 if (ios
->power_mode
== MMC_POWER_OFF
) {
1137 sdhci_writel(host
, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE
);
1141 sdhci_set_clock(host
, ios
->clock
);
1143 if (ios
->power_mode
== MMC_POWER_OFF
)
1144 sdhci_set_power(host
, -1);
1146 sdhci_set_power(host
, ios
->vdd
);
1148 ctrl
= sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
1150 if (ios
->bus_width
== MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4
)
1151 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS
;
1153 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS
;
1155 if (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_SD_HS
)
1156 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD
;
1158 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD
;
1160 sdhci_writeb(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
1163 * Some (ENE) controllers go apeshit on some ios operation,
1164 * signalling timeout and CRC errors even on CMD0. Resetting
1165 * it on each ios seems to solve the problem.
1167 if(host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_CMD_DATA_ON_IOS
)
1168 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_CMD
| SDHCI_RESET_DATA
);
1172 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1175 static int sdhci_get_ro(struct mmc_host
*mmc
)
1177 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
1178 unsigned long flags
;
1181 host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1183 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1185 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD
)
1188 present
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
);
1190 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1192 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_INVERTED_WRITE_PROTECT
)
1193 return !!(present
& SDHCI_WRITE_PROTECT
);
1194 return !(present
& SDHCI_WRITE_PROTECT
);
1197 static void sdhci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host
*mmc
, int enable
)
1199 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
1200 unsigned long flags
;
1202 host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1204 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1206 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD
)
1210 sdhci_unmask_irqs(host
, SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT
);
1212 sdhci_mask_irqs(host
, SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT
);
1216 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1219 static const struct mmc_host_ops sdhci_ops
= {
1220 .request
= sdhci_request
,
1221 .set_ios
= sdhci_set_ios
,
1222 .get_ro
= sdhci_get_ro
,
1223 .enable_sdio_irq
= sdhci_enable_sdio_irq
,
1226 /*****************************************************************************\
1230 \*****************************************************************************/
1232 static void sdhci_tasklet_card(unsigned long param
)
1234 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
1235 unsigned long flags
;
1237 host
= (struct sdhci_host
*)param
;
1239 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1241 if (!(sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT
)) {
1243 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Card removed during transfer!\n",
1244 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1245 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Resetting controller.\n",
1246 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1248 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_CMD
);
1249 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_DATA
);
1251 host
->mrq
->cmd
->error
= -ENOMEDIUM
;
1252 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
1256 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1258 mmc_detect_change(host
->mmc
, msecs_to_jiffies(200));
1261 static void sdhci_tasklet_finish(unsigned long param
)
1263 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
1264 unsigned long flags
;
1265 struct mmc_request
*mrq
;
1267 host
= (struct sdhci_host
*)param
;
1269 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1271 del_timer(&host
->timer
);
1276 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
1277 * upon error conditions.
1279 if (!(host
->flags
& SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD
) &&
1281 (mrq
->data
&& (mrq
->data
->error
||
1282 (mrq
->data
->stop
&& mrq
->data
->stop
->error
))) ||
1283 (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_AFTER_REQUEST
))) {
1285 /* Some controllers need this kick or reset won't work here */
1286 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_CLOCK_BEFORE_RESET
) {
1289 /* This is to force an update */
1290 clock
= host
->clock
;
1292 sdhci_set_clock(host
, clock
);
1295 /* Spec says we should do both at the same time, but Ricoh
1296 controllers do not like that. */
1297 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_CMD
);
1298 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_DATA
);
1305 #ifndef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
1306 sdhci_deactivate_led(host
);
1310 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1312 mmc_request_done(host
->mmc
, mrq
);
1315 static void sdhci_timeout_timer(unsigned long data
)
1317 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
1318 unsigned long flags
;
1320 host
= (struct sdhci_host
*)data
;
1322 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1325 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Timeout waiting for hardware "
1326 "interrupt.\n", mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1327 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
1330 host
->data
->error
= -ETIMEDOUT
;
1331 sdhci_finish_data(host
);
1334 host
->cmd
->error
= -ETIMEDOUT
;
1336 host
->mrq
->cmd
->error
= -ETIMEDOUT
;
1338 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
1343 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1346 /*****************************************************************************\
1348 * Interrupt handling *
1350 \*****************************************************************************/
1352 static void sdhci_cmd_irq(struct sdhci_host
*host
, u32 intmask
)
1354 BUG_ON(intmask
== 0);
1357 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Got command interrupt 0x%08x even "
1358 "though no command operation was in progress.\n",
1359 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), (unsigned)intmask
);
1360 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
1364 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT
)
1365 host
->cmd
->error
= -ETIMEDOUT
;
1366 else if (intmask
& (SDHCI_INT_CRC
| SDHCI_INT_END_BIT
|
1368 host
->cmd
->error
= -EILSEQ
;
1370 if (host
->cmd
->error
) {
1371 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
1376 * The host can send and interrupt when the busy state has
1377 * ended, allowing us to wait without wasting CPU cycles.
1378 * Unfortunately this is overloaded on the "data complete"
1379 * interrupt, so we need to take some care when handling
1382 * Note: The 1.0 specification is a bit ambiguous about this
1383 * feature so there might be some problems with older
1386 if (host
->cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_BUSY
) {
1387 if (host
->cmd
->data
)
1388 DBG("Cannot wait for busy signal when also "
1389 "doing a data transfer");
1390 else if (!(host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_BUSY_IRQ
))
1393 /* The controller does not support the end-of-busy IRQ,
1394 * fall through and take the SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE */
1397 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE
)
1398 sdhci_finish_command(host
);
1402 static void sdhci_show_adma_error(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
1404 const char *name
= mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
);
1405 u8
*desc
= host
->adma_desc
;
1410 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
1413 dma
= (__le32
*)(desc
+ 4);
1414 len
= (__le16
*)(desc
+ 2);
1417 DBG("%s: %p: DMA 0x%08x, LEN 0x%04x, Attr=0x%02x\n",
1418 name
, desc
, le32_to_cpu(*dma
), le16_to_cpu(*len
), attr
);
1427 static void sdhci_show_adma_error(struct sdhci_host
*host
) { }
1430 static void sdhci_data_irq(struct sdhci_host
*host
, u32 intmask
)
1432 BUG_ON(intmask
== 0);
1436 * The "data complete" interrupt is also used to
1437 * indicate that a busy state has ended. See comment
1438 * above in sdhci_cmd_irq().
1440 if (host
->cmd
&& (host
->cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_BUSY
)) {
1441 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_END
) {
1442 sdhci_finish_command(host
);
1447 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Got data interrupt 0x%08x even "
1448 "though no data operation was in progress.\n",
1449 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), (unsigned)intmask
);
1450 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
1455 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT
)
1456 host
->data
->error
= -ETIMEDOUT
;
1457 else if (intmask
& (SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC
| SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT
))
1458 host
->data
->error
= -EILSEQ
;
1459 else if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR
) {
1460 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: ADMA error\n", mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1461 sdhci_show_adma_error(host
);
1462 host
->data
->error
= -EIO
;
1465 if (host
->data
->error
)
1466 sdhci_finish_data(host
);
1468 if (intmask
& (SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL
| SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL
))
1469 sdhci_transfer_pio(host
);
1472 * We currently don't do anything fancy with DMA
1473 * boundaries, but as we can't disable the feature
1474 * we need to at least restart the transfer.
1476 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DMA_END
)
1477 sdhci_writel(host
, sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS
),
1480 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_END
) {
1483 * Data managed to finish before the
1484 * command completed. Make sure we do
1485 * things in the proper order.
1487 host
->data_early
= 1;
1489 sdhci_finish_data(host
);
1495 static irqreturn_t
sdhci_irq(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
1498 struct sdhci_host
* host
= dev_id
;
1502 spin_lock(&host
->lock
);
1504 intmask
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_INT_STATUS
);
1506 if (!intmask
|| intmask
== 0xffffffff) {
1511 DBG("*** %s got interrupt: 0x%08x\n",
1512 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), intmask
);
1514 if (intmask
& (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
| SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
)) {
1515 sdhci_writel(host
, intmask
& (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
|
1516 SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
), SDHCI_INT_STATUS
);
1517 tasklet_schedule(&host
->card_tasklet
);
1520 intmask
&= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
| SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
);
1522 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK
) {
1523 sdhci_writel(host
, intmask
& SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK
,
1525 sdhci_cmd_irq(host
, intmask
& SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK
);
1528 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK
) {
1529 sdhci_writel(host
, intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK
,
1531 sdhci_data_irq(host
, intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK
);
1534 intmask
&= ~(SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK
| SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK
);
1536 intmask
&= ~SDHCI_INT_ERROR
;
1538 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER
) {
1539 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Card is consuming too much power!\n",
1540 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1541 sdhci_writel(host
, SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER
, SDHCI_INT_STATUS
);
1544 intmask
&= ~SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER
;
1546 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT
)
1549 intmask
&= ~SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT
;
1552 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Unexpected interrupt 0x%08x.\n",
1553 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), intmask
);
1554 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
1556 sdhci_writel(host
, intmask
, SDHCI_INT_STATUS
);
1559 result
= IRQ_HANDLED
;
1563 spin_unlock(&host
->lock
);
1566 * We have to delay this as it calls back into the driver.
1569 mmc_signal_sdio_irq(host
->mmc
);
1574 /*****************************************************************************\
1578 \*****************************************************************************/
1582 int sdhci_suspend_host(struct sdhci_host
*host
, pm_message_t state
)
1586 sdhci_disable_card_detection(host
);
1588 ret
= mmc_suspend_host(host
->mmc
, state
);
1592 free_irq(host
->irq
, host
);
1597 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_suspend_host
);
1599 int sdhci_resume_host(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
1603 if (host
->flags
& (SDHCI_USE_SDMA
| SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)) {
1604 if (host
->ops
->enable_dma
)
1605 host
->ops
->enable_dma(host
);
1608 ret
= request_irq(host
->irq
, sdhci_irq
, IRQF_SHARED
,
1609 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), host
);
1616 ret
= mmc_resume_host(host
->mmc
);
1620 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host
);
1625 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_resume_host
);
1627 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1629 /*****************************************************************************\
1631 * Device allocation/registration *
1633 \*****************************************************************************/
1635 struct sdhci_host
*sdhci_alloc_host(struct device
*dev
,
1638 struct mmc_host
*mmc
;
1639 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
1641 WARN_ON(dev
== NULL
);
1643 mmc
= mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct sdhci_host
) + priv_size
, dev
);
1645 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
1647 host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1653 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_alloc_host
);
1655 int sdhci_add_host(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
1657 struct mmc_host
*mmc
;
1661 WARN_ON(host
== NULL
);
1668 host
->quirks
= debug_quirks
;
1670 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_ALL
);
1672 host
->version
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION
);
1673 host
->version
= (host
->version
& SDHCI_SPEC_VER_MASK
)
1674 >> SDHCI_SPEC_VER_SHIFT
;
1675 if (host
->version
> SDHCI_SPEC_200
) {
1676 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Unknown controller version (%d). "
1677 "You may experience problems.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc
),
1681 caps
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES
);
1683 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_DMA
)
1684 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_USE_SDMA
;
1685 else if (!(caps
& SDHCI_CAN_DO_SDMA
))
1686 DBG("Controller doesn't have SDMA capability\n");
1688 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_USE_SDMA
;
1690 if ((host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA
) &&
1691 (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_SDMA
)) {
1692 DBG("Disabling DMA as it is marked broken\n");
1693 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_USE_SDMA
;
1696 if ((host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_200
) && (caps
& SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA2
))
1697 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_USE_ADMA
;
1699 if ((host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA
) &&
1700 (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)) {
1701 DBG("Disabling ADMA as it is marked broken\n");
1702 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA
;
1705 if (host
->flags
& (SDHCI_USE_SDMA
| SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)) {
1706 if (host
->ops
->enable_dma
) {
1707 if (host
->ops
->enable_dma(host
)) {
1708 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: No suitable DMA "
1709 "available. Falling back to PIO.\n",
1712 ~(SDHCI_USE_SDMA
| SDHCI_USE_ADMA
);
1717 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
) {
1719 * We need to allocate descriptors for all sg entries
1720 * (128) and potentially one alignment transfer for
1721 * each of those entries.
1723 host
->adma_desc
= kmalloc((128 * 2 + 1) * 4, GFP_KERNEL
);
1724 host
->align_buffer
= kmalloc(128 * 4, GFP_KERNEL
);
1725 if (!host
->adma_desc
|| !host
->align_buffer
) {
1726 kfree(host
->adma_desc
);
1727 kfree(host
->align_buffer
);
1728 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Unable to allocate ADMA "
1729 "buffers. Falling back to standard DMA.\n",
1731 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA
;
1736 * If we use DMA, then it's up to the caller to set the DMA
1737 * mask, but PIO does not need the hw shim so we set a new
1738 * mask here in that case.
1740 if (!(host
->flags
& (SDHCI_USE_SDMA
| SDHCI_USE_ADMA
))) {
1741 host
->dma_mask
= DMA_BIT_MASK(64);
1742 mmc_dev(host
->mmc
)->dma_mask
= &host
->dma_mask
;
1746 (caps
& SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_MASK
) >> SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT
;
1747 host
->max_clk
*= 1000000;
1748 if (host
->max_clk
== 0) {
1749 if (!host
->ops
->get_max_clock
) {
1751 "%s: Hardware doesn't specify base clock "
1752 "frequency.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc
));
1755 host
->max_clk
= host
->ops
->get_max_clock(host
);
1759 (caps
& SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_MASK
) >> SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_SHIFT
;
1760 if (host
->timeout_clk
== 0) {
1761 if (host
->ops
->get_timeout_clock
) {
1762 host
->timeout_clk
= host
->ops
->get_timeout_clock(host
);
1763 } else if (!(host
->quirks
&
1764 SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK
)) {
1766 "%s: Hardware doesn't specify timeout clock "
1767 "frequency.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc
));
1771 if (caps
& SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_UNIT
)
1772 host
->timeout_clk
*= 1000;
1775 * Set host parameters.
1777 mmc
->ops
= &sdhci_ops
;
1778 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_NONSTANDARD_CLOCK
&&
1779 host
->ops
->set_clock
&& host
->ops
->get_min_clock
)
1780 mmc
->f_min
= host
->ops
->get_min_clock(host
);
1782 mmc
->f_min
= host
->max_clk
/ 256;
1783 mmc
->f_max
= host
->max_clk
;
1784 mmc
->caps
= MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ
;
1786 if (!(host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_1_BIT_DATA
))
1787 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA
;
1789 if (caps
& SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD
)
1790 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED
;
1792 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION
)
1793 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL
;
1796 if (caps
& SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330
)
1797 mmc
->ocr_avail
|= MMC_VDD_32_33
|MMC_VDD_33_34
;
1798 if (caps
& SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300
)
1799 mmc
->ocr_avail
|= MMC_VDD_29_30
|MMC_VDD_30_31
;
1800 if (caps
& SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180
)
1801 mmc
->ocr_avail
|= MMC_VDD_165_195
;
1803 if (mmc
->ocr_avail
== 0) {
1804 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Hardware doesn't report any "
1805 "support voltages.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc
));
1809 spin_lock_init(&host
->lock
);
1812 * Maximum number of segments. Depends on if the hardware
1813 * can do scatter/gather or not.
1815 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)
1816 mmc
->max_hw_segs
= 128;
1817 else if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_SDMA
)
1818 mmc
->max_hw_segs
= 1;
1820 mmc
->max_hw_segs
= 128;
1821 mmc
->max_phys_segs
= 128;
1824 * Maximum number of sectors in one transfer. Limited by DMA boundary
1827 mmc
->max_req_size
= 524288;
1830 * Maximum segment size. Could be one segment with the maximum number
1831 * of bytes. When doing hardware scatter/gather, each entry cannot
1832 * be larger than 64 KiB though.
1834 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)
1835 mmc
->max_seg_size
= 65536;
1837 mmc
->max_seg_size
= mmc
->max_req_size
;
1840 * Maximum block size. This varies from controller to controller and
1841 * is specified in the capabilities register.
1843 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_BLK_SZ_2048
) {
1844 mmc
->max_blk_size
= 2;
1846 mmc
->max_blk_size
= (caps
& SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_MASK
) >>
1847 SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_SHIFT
;
1848 if (mmc
->max_blk_size
>= 3) {
1849 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Invalid maximum block size, "
1850 "assuming 512 bytes\n", mmc_hostname(mmc
));
1851 mmc
->max_blk_size
= 0;
1855 mmc
->max_blk_size
= 512 << mmc
->max_blk_size
;
1858 * Maximum block count.
1860 mmc
->max_blk_count
= (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_MULTIBLOCK
) ? 1 : 65535;
1865 tasklet_init(&host
->card_tasklet
,
1866 sdhci_tasklet_card
, (unsigned long)host
);
1867 tasklet_init(&host
->finish_tasklet
,
1868 sdhci_tasklet_finish
, (unsigned long)host
);
1870 setup_timer(&host
->timer
, sdhci_timeout_timer
, (unsigned long)host
);
1872 ret
= request_irq(host
->irq
, sdhci_irq
, IRQF_SHARED
,
1873 mmc_hostname(mmc
), host
);
1879 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
1880 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
1883 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
1884 snprintf(host
->led_name
, sizeof(host
->led_name
),
1885 "%s::", mmc_hostname(mmc
));
1886 host
->led
.name
= host
->led_name
;
1887 host
->led
.brightness
= LED_OFF
;
1888 host
->led
.default_trigger
= mmc_hostname(mmc
);
1889 host
->led
.brightness_set
= sdhci_led_control
;
1891 ret
= led_classdev_register(mmc_dev(mmc
), &host
->led
);
1900 printk(KERN_INFO
"%s: SDHCI controller on %s [%s] using %s\n",
1901 mmc_hostname(mmc
), host
->hw_name
, dev_name(mmc_dev(mmc
)),
1902 (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
) ? "ADMA" :
1903 (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_SDMA
) ? "DMA" : "PIO");
1905 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host
);
1909 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
1911 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_ALL
);
1912 free_irq(host
->irq
, host
);
1915 tasklet_kill(&host
->card_tasklet
);
1916 tasklet_kill(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
1921 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_add_host
);
1923 void sdhci_remove_host(struct sdhci_host
*host
, int dead
)
1925 unsigned long flags
;
1928 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1930 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD
;
1933 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Controller removed during "
1934 " transfer!\n", mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1936 host
->mrq
->cmd
->error
= -ENOMEDIUM
;
1937 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
1940 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1943 sdhci_disable_card_detection(host
);
1945 mmc_remove_host(host
->mmc
);
1947 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
1948 led_classdev_unregister(&host
->led
);
1952 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_ALL
);
1954 free_irq(host
->irq
, host
);
1956 del_timer_sync(&host
->timer
);
1958 tasklet_kill(&host
->card_tasklet
);
1959 tasklet_kill(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
1961 kfree(host
->adma_desc
);
1962 kfree(host
->align_buffer
);
1964 host
->adma_desc
= NULL
;
1965 host
->align_buffer
= NULL
;
1968 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_remove_host
);
1970 void sdhci_free_host(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
1972 mmc_free_host(host
->mmc
);
1975 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_free_host
);
1977 /*****************************************************************************\
1979 * Driver init/exit *
1981 \*****************************************************************************/
1983 static int __init
sdhci_drv_init(void)
1985 printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_NAME
1986 ": Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver\n");
1987 printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_NAME
": Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman\n");
1992 static void __exit
sdhci_drv_exit(void)
1996 module_init(sdhci_drv_init
);
1997 module_exit(sdhci_drv_exit
);
1999 module_param(debug_quirks
, uint
, 0444);
2001 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>");
2002 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Secure Digital Host Controller Interface core driver");
2003 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2005 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_quirks
, "Force certain quirks.");