include/asm-ppc/io.h

   1 #ifdef __KERNEL__
   2 #ifndef _PPC_IO_H
   3 #define _PPC_IO_H
   4
   5 #include <linux/config.h>
   6 #include <linux/string.h>
   7 #include <linux/types.h>
   8
   9 #include <asm/page.h>
  10 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
  11 #include <asm/mmu.h>
  12
  13 #define SIO_CONFIG_RA   0x398
  14 #define SIO_CONFIG_RD   0x399
  15
  16 #define SLOW_DOWN_IO
  17
  18 #define PMAC_ISA_MEM_BASE       0
  19 #define PMAC_PCI_DRAM_OFFSET    0
  20 #define CHRP_ISA_IO_BASE        0xf8000000
  21 #define CHRP_ISA_MEM_BASE       0xf7000000
  22 #define CHRP_PCI_DRAM_OFFSET    0
  23 #define PREP_ISA_IO_BASE        0x80000000
  24 #define PREP_ISA_MEM_BASE       0xc0000000
  25 #define PREP_PCI_DRAM_OFFSET    0x80000000
  26
  27 #if defined(CONFIG_4xx)
  28 #include <asm/ibm4xx.h>
  29 #elif defined(CONFIG_8xx)
  30 #include <asm/mpc8xx.h>
  31 #elif defined(CONFIG_8260)
  32 #include <asm/mpc8260.h>
  33 #elif defined(CONFIG_83xx)
  34 #include <asm/mpc83xx.h>
  35 #elif defined(CONFIG_85xx)
  36 #include <asm/mpc85xx.h>
  37 #elif defined(CONFIG_APUS)
  38 #define _IO_BASE        0
  39 #define _ISA_MEM_BASE   0
  40 #define PCI_DRAM_OFFSET 0
  41 #else /* Everyone else */
  42 #define _IO_BASE        isa_io_base
  43 #define _ISA_MEM_BASE   isa_mem_base
  44 #define PCI_DRAM_OFFSET pci_dram_offset
  45 #endif /* Platform-dependent I/O */
  46
  47 #define ___IO_BASE ((void __iomem *)_IO_BASE)
  48 extern unsigned long isa_io_base;
  49 extern unsigned long isa_mem_base;
  50 extern unsigned long pci_dram_offset;
  51
  52 /*
  53  * 8, 16 and 32 bit, big and little endian I/O operations, with barrier.
  54  *
  55  * Read operations have additional twi & isync to make sure the read
  56  * is actually performed (i.e. the data has come back) before we start
  57  * executing any following instructions.
  58  */
  59 extern inline int in_8(volatile unsigned char __iomem *addr)
  60 {
  61         int ret;
  62
  63         __asm__ __volatile__(
  64                 "lbz%U1%X1 %0,%1;\n"
  65                 "twi 0,%0,0;\n"
  66                 "isync" : "=r" (ret) : "m" (*addr));
  67         return ret;
  68 }
  69
  70 extern inline void out_8(volatile unsigned char __iomem *addr, int val)
  71 {
  72         __asm__ __volatile__("stb%U0%X0 %1,%0; eieio" : "=m" (*addr) : "r" (val));
  73 }
  74
  75 extern inline int in_le16(volatile unsigned short __iomem *addr)
  76 {
  77         int ret;
  78
  79         __asm__ __volatile__("lhbrx %0,0,%1;\n"
  80                              "twi 0,%0,0;\n"
  81                              "isync" : "=r" (ret) :
  82                               "r" (addr), "m" (*addr));
  83         return ret;
  84 }
  85
  86 extern inline int in_be16(volatile unsigned short __iomem *addr)
  87 {
  88         int ret;
  89
  90         __asm__ __volatile__("lhz%U1%X1 %0,%1;\n"
  91                              "twi 0,%0,0;\n"
  92                              "isync" : "=r" (ret) : "m" (*addr));
  93         return ret;
  94 }
  95
  96 extern inline void out_le16(volatile unsigned short __iomem *addr, int val)
  97 {
  98         __asm__ __volatile__("sthbrx %1,0,%2; eieio" : "=m" (*addr) :
  99                               "r" (val), "r" (addr));
 100 }
 101
 102 extern inline void out_be16(volatile unsigned short __iomem *addr, int val)
 103 {
 104         __asm__ __volatile__("sth%U0%X0 %1,%0; eieio" : "=m" (*addr) : "r" (val));
 105 }
 106
 107 extern inline unsigned in_le32(volatile unsigned __iomem *addr)
 108 {
 109         unsigned ret;
 110
 111         __asm__ __volatile__("lwbrx %0,0,%1;\n"
 112                              "twi 0,%0,0;\n"
 113                              "isync" : "=r" (ret) :
 114                              "r" (addr), "m" (*addr));
 115         return ret;
 116 }
 117
 118 extern inline unsigned in_be32(volatile unsigned __iomem *addr)
 119 {
 120         unsigned ret;
 121
 122         __asm__ __volatile__("lwz%U1%X1 %0,%1;\n"
 123                              "twi 0,%0,0;\n"
 124                              "isync" : "=r" (ret) : "m" (*addr));
 125         return ret;
 126 }
 127
 128 extern inline void out_le32(volatile unsigned __iomem *addr, int val)
 129 {
 130         __asm__ __volatile__("stwbrx %1,0,%2; eieio" : "=m" (*addr) :
 131                              "r" (val), "r" (addr));
 132 }
 133
 134 extern inline void out_be32(volatile unsigned __iomem *addr, int val)
 135 {
 136         __asm__ __volatile__("stw%U0%X0 %1,%0; eieio" : "=m" (*addr) : "r" (val));
 137 }
 138 #if defined (CONFIG_8260_PCI9)
 139 #define readb(addr) in_8((volatile u8 *)(addr))
 140 #define writeb(b,addr) out_8((volatile u8 *)(addr), (b))
 141 #else
 142 static inline __u8 readb(volatile void __iomem *addr)
 143 {
 144         return in_8(addr);
 145 }
 146 static inline void writeb(__u8 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
 147 {
 148         out_8(addr, b);
 149 }
 150 #endif
 151
 152 #if defined(CONFIG_APUS)
 153 static inline __u16 readw(volatile void __iomem *addr)
 154 {
 155         return *(__force volatile __u16 *)(addr);
 156 }
 157 static inline __u32 readl(volatile void __iomem *addr)
 158 {
 159         return *(__force volatile __u32 *)(addr);
 160 }
 161 static inline void writew(__u16 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
 162 {
 163         *(__force volatile __u16 *)(addr) = b;
 164 }
 165 static inline void writel(__u32 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
 166 {
 167         *(__force volatile __u32 *)(addr) = b;
 168 }
 169 #elif defined (CONFIG_8260_PCI9)
 170 /* Use macros if PCI9 workaround enabled */
 171 #define readw(addr) in_le16((volatile u16 *)(addr))
 172 #define readl(addr) in_le32((volatile u32 *)(addr))
 173 #define writew(b,addr) out_le16((volatile u16 *)(addr),(b))
 174 #define writel(b,addr) out_le32((volatile u32 *)(addr),(b))
 175 #else
 176 static inline __u16 readw(volatile void __iomem *addr)
 177 {
 178         return in_le16(addr);
 179 }
 180 static inline __u32 readl(volatile void __iomem *addr)
 181 {
 182         return in_le32(addr);
 183 }
 184 static inline void writew(__u16 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
 185 {
 186         out_le16(addr, b);
 187 }
 188 static inline void writel(__u32 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
 189 {
 190         out_le32(addr, b);
 191 }
 192 #endif /* CONFIG_APUS */
 193
 194 #define readb_relaxed(addr) readb(addr)
 195 #define readw_relaxed(addr) readw(addr)
 196 #define readl_relaxed(addr) readl(addr)
 197
 198 static inline __u8 __raw_readb(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
 199 {
 200         return *(__force volatile __u8 *)(addr);
 201 }
 202 static inline __u16 __raw_readw(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
 203 {
 204         return *(__force volatile __u16 *)(addr);
 205 }
 206 static inline __u32 __raw_readl(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
 207 {
 208         return *(__force volatile __u32 *)(addr);
 209 }
 210 static inline void __raw_writeb(__u8 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
 211 {
 212         *(__force volatile __u8 *)(addr) = b;
 213 }
 214 static inline void __raw_writew(__u16 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
 215 {
 216         *(__force volatile __u16 *)(addr) = b;
 217 }
 218 static inline void __raw_writel(__u32 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
 219 {
 220         *(__force volatile __u32 *)(addr) = b;
 221 }
 222
 223 #define mmiowb()
 224
 225 /*
 226  * The insw/outsw/insl/outsl macros don't do byte-swapping.
 227  * They are only used in practice for transferring buffers which
 228  * are arrays of bytes, and byte-swapping is not appropriate in
 229  * that case.  - paulus
 230  */
 231 #define insb(port, buf, ns)     _insb((port)+___IO_BASE, (buf), (ns))
 232 #define outsb(port, buf, ns)    _outsb((port)+___IO_BASE, (buf), (ns))
 233 #define insw(port, buf, ns)     _insw_ns((port)+___IO_BASE, (buf), (ns))
 234 #define outsw(port, buf, ns)    _outsw_ns((port)+___IO_BASE, (buf), (ns))
 235 #define insl(port, buf, nl)     _insl_ns((port)+___IO_BASE, (buf), (nl))
 236 #define outsl(port, buf, nl)    _outsl_ns((port)+___IO_BASE, (buf), (nl))
 237
 238 /*
 239  * On powermacs, we will get a machine check exception if we
 240  * try to read data from a non-existent I/O port.  Because the
 241  * machine check is an asynchronous exception, it isn't
 242  * well-defined which instruction SRR0 will point to when the
 243  * exception occurs.
 244  * With the sequence below (twi; isync; nop), we have found that
 245  * the machine check occurs on one of the three instructions on
 246  * all PPC implementations tested so far.  The twi and isync are
 247  * needed on the 601 (in fact twi; sync works too), the isync and
 248  * nop are needed on 604[e|r], and any of twi, sync or isync will
 249  * work on 603[e], 750, 74xx.
 250  * The twi creates an explicit data dependency on the returned
 251  * value which seems to be needed to make the 601 wait for the
 252  * load to finish.
 253  */
 254
 255 #define __do_in_asm(name, op)                           \
 256 extern __inline__ unsigned int name(unsigned int port)  \
 257 {                                                       \
 258         unsigned int x;                                 \
 259         __asm__ __volatile__(                           \
 260                         op "    %0,0,%1\n"              \
 261                 "1:     twi     0,%0,0\n"               \
 262                 "2:     isync\n"                        \
 263                 "3:     nop\n"                          \
 264                 "4:\n"                                  \
 265                 ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"              \
 266                 "5:     li      %0,-1\n"                \
 267                 "       b       4b\n"                   \
 268                 ".previous\n"                           \
 269                 ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"           \
 270                 "       .align  2\n"                    \
 271                 "       .long   1b,5b\n"                \
 272                 "       .long   2b,5b\n"                \
 273                 "       .long   3b,5b\n"                \
 274                 ".previous"                             \
 275                 : "=&r" (x)                             \
 276                 : "r" (port + ___IO_BASE));             \
 277         return x;                                       \
 278 }
 279
 280 #define __do_out_asm(name, op)                          \
 281 extern __inline__ void name(unsigned int val, unsigned int port) \
 282 {                                                       \
 283         __asm__ __volatile__(                           \
 284                 op " %0,0,%1\n"                         \
 285                 "1:     sync\n"                         \
 286                 "2:\n"                                  \
 287                 ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"           \
 288                 "       .align  2\n"                    \
 289                 "       .long   1b,2b\n"                \
 290                 ".previous"                             \
 291                 : : "r" (val), "r" (port + ___IO_BASE));        \
 292 }
 293
 294 __do_out_asm(outb, "stbx")
 295 #ifdef CONFIG_APUS
 296 __do_in_asm(inb, "lbzx")
 297 __do_in_asm(inw, "lhz%U1%X1")
 298 __do_in_asm(inl, "lwz%U1%X1")
 299 __do_out_asm(outl,"stw%U0%X0")
 300 __do_out_asm(outw, "sth%U0%X0")
 301 #elif defined (CONFIG_8260_PCI9)
 302 /* in asm cannot be defined if PCI9 workaround is used */
 303 #define inb(port)               in_8((port)+___IO_BASE)
 304 #define inw(port)               in_le16((port)+___IO_BASE)
 305 #define inl(port)               in_le32((port)+___IO_BASE)
 306 __do_out_asm(outw, "sthbrx")
 307 __do_out_asm(outl, "stwbrx")
 308 #else
 309 __do_in_asm(inb, "lbzx")
 310 __do_in_asm(inw, "lhbrx")
 311 __do_in_asm(inl, "lwbrx")
 312 __do_out_asm(outw, "sthbrx")
 313 __do_out_asm(outl, "stwbrx")
 314
 315 #endif
 316
 317 #define inb_p(port)             inb((port))
 318 #define outb_p(val, port)       outb((val), (port))
 319 #define inw_p(port)             inw((port))
 320 #define outw_p(val, port)       outw((val), (port))
 321 #define inl_p(port)             inl((port))
 322 #define outl_p(val, port)       outl((val), (port))
 323
 324 extern void _insb(volatile u8 __iomem *port, void *buf, int ns);
 325 extern void _outsb(volatile u8 __iomem *port, const void *buf, int ns);
 326 extern void _insw(volatile u16 __iomem *port, void *buf, int ns);
 327 extern void _outsw(volatile u16 __iomem *port, const void *buf, int ns);
 328 extern void _insl(volatile u32 __iomem *port, void *buf, int nl);
 329 extern void _outsl(volatile u32 __iomem *port, const void *buf, int nl);
 330 extern void _insw_ns(volatile u16 __iomem *port, void *buf, int ns);
 331 extern void _outsw_ns(volatile u16 __iomem *port, const void *buf, int ns);
 332 extern void _insl_ns(volatile u32 __iomem *port, void *buf, int nl);
 333 extern void _outsl_ns(volatile u32 __iomem *port, const void *buf, int nl);
 334
 335 /*
 336  * The *_ns versions below don't do byte-swapping.
 337  * Neither do the standard versions now, these are just here
 338  * for older code.
 339  */
 340 #define insw_ns(port, buf, ns)  _insw_ns((port)+___IO_BASE, (buf), (ns))
 341 #define outsw_ns(port, buf, ns) _outsw_ns((port)+___IO_BASE, (buf), (ns))
 342 #define insl_ns(port, buf, nl)  _insl_ns((port)+___IO_BASE, (buf), (nl))
 343 #define outsl_ns(port, buf, nl) _outsl_ns((port)+___IO_BASE, (buf), (nl))
 344
 345
 346 #define IO_SPACE_LIMIT ~0
 347
 348 #if defined (CONFIG_8260_PCI9)
 349 #define memset_io(a,b,c)       memset((void *)(a),(b),(c))
 350 #define memcpy_fromio(a,b,c)   memcpy((a),(void *)(b),(c))
 351 #define memcpy_toio(a,b,c)     memcpy((void *)(a),(b),(c))
 352 #else
 353 static inline void memset_io(volatile void __iomem *addr, unsigned char val, int count)
 354 {
 355         memset((void __force *)addr, val, count);
 356 }
 357 static inline void memcpy_fromio(void *dst,const volatile void __iomem *src, int count)
 358 {
 359         memcpy(dst, (void __force *) src, count);
 360 }
 361 static inline void memcpy_toio(volatile void __iomem *dst, const void *src, int count)
 362 {
 363         memcpy((void __force *) dst, src, count);
 364 }
 365 #endif
 366
 367 #define eth_io_copy_and_sum(a,b,c,d)            eth_copy_and_sum((a),(void __force *)(void __iomem *)(b),(c),(d))
 368
 369 /*
 370  * Map in an area of physical address space, for accessing
 371  * I/O devices etc.
 372  */
 373 extern void __iomem *__ioremap(phys_addr_t address, unsigned long size,
 374                        unsigned long flags);
 375 extern void __iomem *ioremap(phys_addr_t address, unsigned long size);
 376 #ifdef CONFIG_44x
 377 extern void __iomem *ioremap64(unsigned long long address, unsigned long size);
 378 #endif
 379 #define ioremap_nocache(addr, size)     ioremap((addr), (size))
 380 extern void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr);
 381 extern unsigned long iopa(unsigned long addr);
 382 extern unsigned long mm_ptov(unsigned long addr) __attribute_const__;
 383 extern void io_block_mapping(unsigned long virt, phys_addr_t phys,
 384                              unsigned int size, int flags);
 385
 386 /*
 387  * The PCI bus is inherently Little-Endian.  The PowerPC is being
 388  * run Big-Endian.  Thus all values which cross the [PCI] barrier
 389  * must be endian-adjusted.  Also, the local DRAM has a different
 390  * address from the PCI point of view, thus buffer addresses also
 391  * have to be modified [mapped] appropriately.
 392  */
 393 extern inline unsigned long virt_to_bus(volatile void * address)
 394 {
 395 #ifndef CONFIG_APUS
 396         if (address == (void *)0)
 397                 return 0;
 398         return (unsigned long)address - KERNELBASE + PCI_DRAM_OFFSET;
 399 #else
 400         return iopa ((unsigned long) address);
 401 #endif
 402 }
 403
 404 extern inline void * bus_to_virt(unsigned long address)
 405 {
 406 #ifndef CONFIG_APUS
 407         if (address == 0)
 408                 return NULL;
 409         return (void *)(address - PCI_DRAM_OFFSET + KERNELBASE);
 410 #else
 411         return (void*) mm_ptov (address);
 412 #endif
 413 }
 414
 415 /*
 416  * Change virtual addresses to physical addresses and vv, for
 417  * addresses in the area where the kernel has the RAM mapped.
 418  */
 419 extern inline unsigned long virt_to_phys(volatile void * address)
 420 {
 421 #ifndef CONFIG_APUS
 422         return (unsigned long) address - KERNELBASE;
 423 #else
 424         return iopa ((unsigned long) address);
 425 #endif
 426 }
 427
 428 extern inline void * phys_to_virt(unsigned long address)
 429 {
 430 #ifndef CONFIG_APUS
 431         return (void *) (address + KERNELBASE);
 432 #else
 433         return (void*) mm_ptov (address);
 434 #endif
 435 }
 436
 437 /*
 438  * Change "struct page" to physical address.
 439  */
 440 #define page_to_phys(page)      (page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT)
 441 #define page_to_bus(page)       (page_to_phys(page) + PCI_DRAM_OFFSET)
 442
 443 /*
 444  * Enforce In-order Execution of I/O:
 445  * Acts as a barrier to ensure all previous I/O accesses have
 446  * completed before any further ones are issued.
 447  */
 448 extern inline void eieio(void)
 449 {
 450         __asm__ __volatile__ ("eieio" : : : "memory");
 451 }
 452
 453 /* Enforce in-order execution of data I/O.
 454  * No distinction between read/write on PPC; use eieio for all three.
 455  */
 456 #define iobarrier_rw() eieio()
 457 #define iobarrier_r()  eieio()
 458 #define iobarrier_w()  eieio()
 459
 460 static inline int check_signature(volatile void __iomem * io_addr,
 461         const unsigned char *signature, int length)
 462 {
 463         int retval = 0;
 464         do {
 465                 if (readb(io_addr) != *signature)
 466                         goto out;
 467                 io_addr++;
 468                 signature++;
 469                 length--;
 470         } while (length);
 471         retval = 1;
 472 out:
 473         return retval;
 474 }
 475
 476 /*
 477  * Here comes the ppc implementation of the IOMAP
 478  * interfaces.
 479  */
 480 static inline unsigned int ioread8(void __iomem *addr)
 481 {
 482         return readb(addr);
 483 }
 484
 485 static inline unsigned int ioread16(void __iomem *addr)
 486 {
 487         return readw(addr);
 488 }
 489
 490 static inline unsigned int ioread32(void __iomem *addr)
 491 {
 492         return readl(addr);
 493 }
 494
 495 static inline void iowrite8(u8 val, void __iomem *addr)
 496 {
 497         writeb(val, addr);
 498 }
 499
 500 static inline void iowrite16(u16 val, void __iomem *addr)
 501 {
 502         writew(val, addr);
 503 }
 504
 505 static inline void iowrite32(u32 val, void __iomem *addr)
 506 {
 507         writel(val, addr);
 508 }
 509
 510 static inline void ioread8_rep(void __iomem *addr, void *dst, unsigned long count)
 511 {
 512         _insb(addr, dst, count);
 513 }
 514
 515 static inline void ioread16_rep(void __iomem *addr, void *dst, unsigned long count)
 516 {
 517         _insw_ns(addr, dst, count);
 518 }
 519
 520 static inline void ioread32_rep(void __iomem *addr, void *dst, unsigned long count)
 521 {
 522         _insl_ns(addr, dst, count);
 523 }
 524
 525 static inline void iowrite8_rep(void __iomem *addr, const void *src, unsigned long count)
 526 {
 527         _outsb(addr, src, count);
 528 }
 529
 530 static inline void iowrite16_rep(void __iomem *addr, const void *src, unsigned long count)
 531 {
 532         _outsw_ns(addr, src, count);
 533 }
 534
 535 static inline void iowrite32_rep(void __iomem *addr, const void *src, unsigned long count)
 536 {
 537         _outsl_ns(addr, src, count);
 538 }
 539
 540 /* Create a virtual mapping cookie for an IO port range */
 541 extern void __iomem *ioport_map(unsigned long port, unsigned int nr);
 542 extern void ioport_unmap(void __iomem *);
 543
 544 /* Create a virtual mapping cookie for a PCI BAR (memory or IO) */
 545 struct pci_dev;
 546 extern void __iomem *pci_iomap(struct pci_dev *dev, int bar, unsigned long max);
 547 extern void pci_iounmap(struct pci_dev *dev, void __iomem *);
 548
 549 #endif /* _PPC_IO_H */
 550
 551 #ifdef CONFIG_8260_PCI9
 552 #include <asm/mpc8260_pci9.h>
 553 #endif
 554
 555 /*
 556  * Convert a physical pointer to a virtual kernel pointer for /dev/mem
 557  * access
 558  */
 559 #define xlate_dev_mem_ptr(p)    __va(p)
 560
 561 /*
 562  * Convert a virtual cached pointer to an uncached pointer
 563  */
 564 #define xlate_dev_kmem_ptr(p)   p
 565
 566 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */