fs/jfs/jfs_logmgr.h

   1 /*
   2  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2004
   3  *   Portions Copyright (C) Christoph Hellwig, 2001-2002
   4  *
   5  *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
   6  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   7  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   8  *   (at your option) any later version.
   9  *
  10  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
  12  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
  13  *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
  14  *
  15  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  16  *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
  17  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  18  */
  19 #ifndef _H_JFS_LOGMGR
  20 #define _H_JFS_LOGMGR
  21
  22 #include "jfs_filsys.h"
  23 #include "jfs_lock.h"
  24
  25 /*
  26  *      log manager configuration parameters
  27  */
  28
  29 /* log page size */
  30 #define LOGPSIZE        4096
  31 #define L2LOGPSIZE      12
  32
  33 #define LOGPAGES        16      /* Log pages per mounted file system */
  34
  35 /*
  36  *      log logical volume
  37  *
  38  * a log is used to make the commit operation on journalled
  39  * files within the same logical volume group atomic.
  40  * a log is implemented with a logical volume.
  41  * there is one log per logical volume group.
  42  *
  43  * block 0 of the log logical volume is not used (ipl etc).
  44  * block 1 contains a log "superblock" and is used by logFormat(),
  45  * lmLogInit(), lmLogShutdown(), and logRedo() to record status
  46  * of the log but is not otherwise used during normal processing.
  47  * blocks 2 - (N-1) are used to contain log records.
  48  *
  49  * when a volume group is varied-on-line, logRedo() must have
  50  * been executed before the file systems (logical volumes) in
  51  * the volume group can be mounted.
  52  */
  53 /*
  54  *      log superblock (block 1 of logical volume)
  55  */
  56 #define LOGSUPER_B      1
  57 #define LOGSTART_B      2
  58
  59 #define LOGMAGIC        0x87654321
  60 #define LOGVERSION      1
  61
  62 #define MAX_ACTIVE      128     /* Max active file systems sharing log */
  63
  64 struct logsuper {
  65         __le32 magic;           /* 4: log lv identifier */
  66         __le32 version;         /* 4: version number */
  67         __le32 serial;          /* 4: log open/mount counter */
  68         __le32 size;            /* 4: size in number of LOGPSIZE blocks */
  69         __le32 bsize;           /* 4: logical block size in byte */
  70         __le32 l2bsize;         /* 4: log2 of bsize */
  71
  72         __le32 flag;            /* 4: option */
  73         __le32 state;           /* 4: state - see below */
  74
  75         __le32 end;             /* 4: addr of last log record set by logredo */
  76         char uuid[16];          /* 16: 128-bit journal uuid */
  77         char label[16];         /* 16: journal label */
  78         struct {
  79                 char uuid[16];
  80         } active[MAX_ACTIVE];   /* 2048: active file systems list */
  81 };
  82
  83 #define NULL_UUID "\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0"
  84
  85 /* log flag: commit option (see jfs_filsys.h) */
  86
  87 /* log state */
  88 #define LOGMOUNT        0       /* log mounted by lmLogInit() */
  89 #define LOGREDONE       1       /* log shutdown by lmLogShutdown().
  90                                  * log redo completed by logredo().
  91                                  */
  92 #define LOGWRAP         2       /* log wrapped */
  93 #define LOGREADERR      3       /* log read error detected in logredo() */
  94
  95
  96 /*
  97  *      log logical page
  98  *
  99  * (this comment should be rewritten !)
 100  * the header and trailer structures (h,t) will normally have
 101  * the same page and eor value.
 102  * An exception to this occurs when a complete page write is not
 103  * accomplished on a power failure. Since the hardware may "split write"
 104  * sectors in the page, any out of order sequence may occur during powerfail
 105  * and needs to be recognized during log replay.  The xor value is
 106  * an "exclusive or" of all log words in the page up to eor.  This
 107  * 32 bit eor is stored with the top 16 bits in the header and the
 108  * bottom 16 bits in the trailer.  logredo can easily recognize pages
 109  * that were not completed by reconstructing this eor and checking
 110  * the log page.
 111  *
 112  * Previous versions of the operating system did not allow split
 113  * writes and detected partially written records in logredo by
 114  * ordering the updates to the header, trailer, and the move of data
 115  * into the logdata area.  The order: (1) data is moved (2) header
 116  * is updated (3) trailer is updated.  In logredo, when the header
 117  * differed from the trailer, the header and trailer were reconciled
 118  * as follows: if h.page != t.page they were set to the smaller of
 119  * the two and h.eor and t.eor set to 8 (i.e. empty page). if (only)
 120  * h.eor != t.eor they were set to the smaller of their two values.
 121  */
 122 struct logpage {
 123         struct {                /* header */
 124                 __le32 page;    /* 4: log sequence page number */
 125                 __le16 rsrvd;   /* 2: */
 126                 __le16 eor;     /* 2: end-of-log offset of lasrt record write */
 127         } h;
 128
 129         __le32 data[LOGPSIZE / 4 - 4];  /* log record area */
 130
 131         struct {                /* trailer */
 132                 __le32 page;    /* 4: normally the same as h.page */
 133                 __le16 rsrvd;   /* 2: */
 134                 __le16 eor;     /* 2: normally the same as h.eor */
 135         } t;
 136 };
 137
 138 #define LOGPHDRSIZE     8       /* log page header size */
 139 #define LOGPTLRSIZE     8       /* log page trailer size */
 140
 141
 142 /*
 143  *      log record
 144  *
 145  * (this comment should be rewritten !)
 146  * jfs uses only "after" log records (only a single writer is allowed
 147  * in a  page, pages are written to temporary paging space if
 148  * if they must be written to disk before commit, and i/o is
 149  * scheduled for modified pages to their home location after
 150  * the log records containing the after values and the commit
 151  * record is written to the log on disk, undo discards the copy
 152  * in main-memory.)
 153  *
 154  * a log record consists of a data area of variable length followed by
 155  * a descriptor of fixed size LOGRDSIZE bytes.
 156  * the  data area is rounded up to an integral number of 4-bytes and
 157  * must be no longer than LOGPSIZE.
 158  * the descriptor is of size of multiple of 4-bytes and aligned on a
 159  * 4-byte boundary.
 160  * records are packed one after the other in the data area of log pages.
 161  * (sometimes a DUMMY record is inserted so that at least one record ends
 162  * on every page or the longest record is placed on at most two pages).
 163  * the field eor in page header/trailer points to the byte following
 164  * the last record on a page.
 165  */
 166
 167 /* log record types */
 168 #define LOG_COMMIT              0x8000
 169 #define LOG_SYNCPT              0x4000
 170 #define LOG_MOUNT               0x2000
 171 #define LOG_REDOPAGE            0x0800
 172 #define LOG_NOREDOPAGE          0x0080
 173 #define LOG_NOREDOINOEXT        0x0040
 174 #define LOG_UPDATEMAP           0x0008
 175 #define LOG_NOREDOFILE          0x0001
 176
 177 /* REDOPAGE/NOREDOPAGE log record data type */
 178 #define LOG_INODE               0x0001
 179 #define LOG_XTREE               0x0002
 180 #define LOG_DTREE               0x0004
 181 #define LOG_BTROOT              0x0010
 182 #define LOG_EA                  0x0020
 183 #define LOG_ACL                 0x0040
 184 #define LOG_DATA                0x0080
 185 #define LOG_NEW                 0x0100
 186 #define LOG_EXTEND              0x0200
 187 #define LOG_RELOCATE            0x0400
 188 #define LOG_DIR_XTREE           0x0800  /* Xtree is in directory inode */
 189
 190 /* UPDATEMAP log record descriptor type */
 191 #define LOG_ALLOCXADLIST        0x0080
 192 #define LOG_ALLOCPXDLIST        0x0040
 193 #define LOG_ALLOCXAD            0x0020
 194 #define LOG_ALLOCPXD            0x0010
 195 #define LOG_FREEXADLIST         0x0008
 196 #define LOG_FREEPXDLIST         0x0004
 197 #define LOG_FREEXAD             0x0002
 198 #define LOG_FREEPXD             0x0001
 199
 200
 201 struct lrd {
 202         /*
 203          * type independent area
 204          */
 205         __le32 logtid;          /* 4: log transaction identifier */
 206         __le32 backchain;       /* 4: ptr to prev record of same transaction */
 207         __le16 type;            /* 2: record type */
 208         __le16 length;          /* 2: length of data in record (in byte) */
 209         __le32 aggregate;       /* 4: file system lv/aggregate */
 210         /* (16) */
 211
 212         /*
 213          * type dependent area (20)
 214          */
 215         union {
 216
 217                 /*
 218                  *      COMMIT: commit
 219                  *
 220                  * transaction commit: no type-dependent information;
 221                  */
 222
 223                 /*
 224                  *      REDOPAGE: after-image
 225                  *
 226                  * apply after-image;
 227                  *
 228                  * N.B. REDOPAGE, NOREDOPAGE, and UPDATEMAP must be same format;
 229                  */
 230                 struct {
 231                         __le32 fileset; /* 4: fileset number */
 232                         __le32 inode;   /* 4: inode number */
 233                         __le16 type;    /* 2: REDOPAGE record type */
 234                         __le16 l2linesize;      /* 2: log2 of line size */
 235                         pxd_t pxd;      /* 8: on-disk page pxd */
 236                 } redopage;     /* (20) */
 237
 238                 /*
 239                  *      NOREDOPAGE: the page is freed
 240                  *
 241                  * do not apply after-image records which precede this record
 242                  * in the log with the same page block number to this page.
 243                  *
 244                  * N.B. REDOPAGE, NOREDOPAGE, and UPDATEMAP must be same format;
 245                  */
 246                 struct {
 247                         __le32 fileset; /* 4: fileset number */
 248                         __le32 inode;   /* 4: inode number */
 249                         __le16 type;    /* 2: NOREDOPAGE record type */
 250                         __le16 rsrvd;   /* 2: reserved */
 251                         pxd_t pxd;      /* 8: on-disk page pxd */
 252                 } noredopage;   /* (20) */
 253
 254                 /*
 255                  *      UPDATEMAP: update block allocation map
 256                  *
 257                  * either in-line PXD,
 258                  * or     out-of-line  XADLIST;
 259                  *
 260                  * N.B. REDOPAGE, NOREDOPAGE, and UPDATEMAP must be same format;
 261                  */
 262                 struct {
 263                         __le32 fileset; /* 4: fileset number */
 264                         __le32 inode;   /* 4: inode number */
 265                         __le16 type;    /* 2: UPDATEMAP record type */
 266                         __le16 nxd;     /* 2: number of extents */
 267                         pxd_t pxd;      /* 8: pxd */
 268                 } updatemap;    /* (20) */
 269
 270                 /*
 271                  *      NOREDOINOEXT: the inode extent is freed
 272                  *
 273                  * do not apply after-image records which precede this
 274                  * record in the log with the any of the 4 page block
 275                  * numbers in this inode extent.
 276                  *
 277                  * NOTE: The fileset and pxd fields MUST remain in
 278                  *       the same fields in the REDOPAGE record format.
 279                  *
 280                  */
 281                 struct {
 282                         __le32 fileset; /* 4: fileset number */
 283                         __le32 iagnum;  /* 4: IAG number     */
 284                         __le32 inoext_idx;      /* 4: inode extent index */
 285                         pxd_t pxd;      /* 8: on-disk page pxd */
 286                 } noredoinoext; /* (20) */
 287
 288                 /*
 289                  *      SYNCPT: log sync point
 290                  *
 291                  * replay log upto syncpt address specified;
 292                  */
 293                 struct {
 294                         __le32 sync;    /* 4: syncpt address (0 = here) */
 295                 } syncpt;
 296
 297                 /*
 298                  *      MOUNT: file system mount
 299                  *
 300                  * file system mount: no type-dependent information;
 301                  */
 302
 303                 /*
 304                  *      ? FREEXTENT: free specified extent(s)
 305                  *
 306                  * free specified extent(s) from block allocation map
 307                  * N.B.: nextents should be length of data/sizeof(xad_t)
 308                  */
 309                 struct {
 310                         __le32 type;    /* 4: FREEXTENT record type */
 311                         __le32 nextent; /* 4: number of extents */
 312
 313                         /* data: PXD or XAD list */
 314                 } freextent;
 315
 316                 /*
 317                  *      ? NOREDOFILE: this file is freed
 318                  *
 319                  * do not apply records which precede this record in the log
 320                  * with the same inode number.
 321                  *
 322                  * NOREDILE must be the first to be written at commit
 323                  * (last to be read in logredo()) - it prevents
 324                  * replay of preceding updates of all preceding generations
 325                  * of the inumber esp. the on-disk inode itself,
 326                  * but does NOT prevent
 327                  * replay of the
 328                  */
 329                 struct {
 330                         __le32 fileset; /* 4: fileset number */
 331                         __le32 inode;   /* 4: inode number */
 332                 } noredofile;
 333
 334                 /*
 335                  *      ? NEWPAGE:
 336                  *
 337                  * metadata type dependent
 338                  */
 339                 struct {
 340                         __le32 fileset; /* 4: fileset number */
 341                         __le32 inode;   /* 4: inode number */
 342                         __le32 type;    /* 4: NEWPAGE record type */
 343                         pxd_t pxd;      /* 8: on-disk page pxd */
 344                 } newpage;
 345
 346                 /*
 347                  *      ? DUMMY: filler
 348                  *
 349                  * no type-dependent information
 350                  */
 351         } log;
 352 };                                      /* (36) */
 353
 354 #define LOGRDSIZE       (sizeof(struct lrd))
 355
 356 /*
 357  *      line vector descriptor
 358  */
 359 struct lvd {
 360         __le16 offset;
 361         __le16 length;
 362 };
 363
 364
 365 /*
 366  *      log logical volume
 367  */
 368 struct jfs_log {
 369
 370         struct list_head sb_list;/*  This is used to sync metadata
 371                                  *    before writing syncpt.
 372                                  */
 373         struct list_head journal_list; /* Global list */
 374         struct block_device *bdev; /* 4: log lv pointer */
 375         int serial;             /* 4: log mount serial number */
 376
 377         s64 base;               /* @8: log extent address (inline log ) */
 378         int size;               /* 4: log size in log page (in page) */
 379         int l2bsize;            /* 4: log2 of bsize */
 380
 381         long flag;              /* 4: flag */
 382
 383         struct lbuf *lbuf_free; /* 4: free lbufs */
 384         wait_queue_head_t free_wait;    /* 4: */
 385
 386         /* log write */
 387         int logtid;             /* 4: log tid */
 388         int page;               /* 4: page number of eol page */
 389         int eor;                /* 4: eor of last record in eol page */
 390         struct lbuf *bp;        /* 4: current log page buffer */
 391
 392         struct semaphore loglock;       /* 4: log write serialization lock */
 393
 394         /* syncpt */
 395         int nextsync;           /* 4: bytes to write before next syncpt */
 396         int active;             /* 4: */
 397         wait_queue_head_t syncwait;     /* 4: */
 398
 399         /* commit */
 400         uint cflag;             /* 4: */
 401         struct list_head cqueue; /* FIFO commit queue */
 402         struct tblock *flush_tblk; /* tblk we're waiting on for flush */
 403         int gcrtc;              /* 4: GC_READY transaction count */
 404         struct tblock *gclrt;   /* 4: latest GC_READY transaction */
 405         spinlock_t gclock;      /* 4: group commit lock */
 406         int logsize;            /* 4: log data area size in byte */
 407         int lsn;                /* 4: end-of-log */
 408         int clsn;               /* 4: clsn */
 409         int syncpt;             /* 4: addr of last syncpt record */
 410         int sync;               /* 4: addr from last logsync() */
 411         struct list_head synclist;      /* 8: logsynclist anchor */
 412         spinlock_t synclock;    /* 4: synclist lock */
 413         struct lbuf *wqueue;    /* 4: log pageout queue */
 414         int count;              /* 4: count */
 415         char uuid[16];          /* 16: 128-bit uuid of log device */
 416
 417         int no_integrity;       /* 3: flag to disable journaling to disk */
 418 };
 419
 420 /*
 421  * Log flag
 422  */
 423 #define log_INLINELOG   1
 424 #define log_SYNCBARRIER 2
 425 #define log_QUIESCE     3
 426 #define log_FLUSH       4
 427
 428 /*
 429  * group commit flag
 430  */
 431 /* jfs_log */
 432 #define logGC_PAGEOUT   0x00000001
 433
 434 /* tblock/lbuf */
 435 #define tblkGC_QUEUE            0x0001
 436 #define tblkGC_READY            0x0002
 437 #define tblkGC_COMMIT           0x0004
 438 #define tblkGC_COMMITTED        0x0008
 439 #define tblkGC_EOP              0x0010
 440 #define tblkGC_FREE             0x0020
 441 #define tblkGC_LEADER           0x0040
 442 #define tblkGC_ERROR            0x0080
 443 #define tblkGC_LAZY             0x0100  // D230860
 444 #define tblkGC_UNLOCKED         0x0200  // D230860
 445
 446 /*
 447  *              log cache buffer header
 448  */
 449 struct lbuf {
 450         struct jfs_log *l_log;  /* 4: log associated with buffer */
 451
 452         /*
 453          * data buffer base area
 454          */
 455         uint l_flag;            /* 4: pageout control flags */
 456
 457         struct lbuf *l_wqnext;  /* 4: write queue link */
 458         struct lbuf *l_freelist;        /* 4: freelistlink */
 459
 460         int l_pn;               /* 4: log page number */
 461         int l_eor;              /* 4: log record eor */
 462         int l_ceor;             /* 4: committed log record eor */
 463
 464         s64 l_blkno;            /* 8: log page block number */
 465         caddr_t l_ldata;        /* 4: data page */
 466         struct page *l_page;    /* The page itself */
 467         uint l_offset;          /* Offset of l_ldata within the page */
 468
 469         wait_queue_head_t l_ioevent;    /* 4: i/o done event */
 470 };
 471
 472 /* Reuse l_freelist for redrive list */
 473 #define l_redrive_next l_freelist
 474
 475 /*
 476  *      logsynclist block
 477  *
 478  * common logsyncblk prefix for jbuf_t and tblock
 479  */
 480 struct logsyncblk {
 481         u16 xflag;              /* flags */
 482         u16 flag;               /* only meaninful in tblock */
 483         lid_t lid;              /* lock id */
 484         s32 lsn;                /* log sequence number */
 485         struct list_head synclist;      /* log sync list link */
 486 };
 487
 488 /*
 489  *      logsynclist serialization (per log)
 490  */
 491
 492 #define LOGSYNC_LOCK_INIT(log) spin_lock_init(&(log)->synclock)
 493 #define LOGSYNC_LOCK(log, flags) spin_lock_irqsave(&(log)->synclock, flags)
 494 #define LOGSYNC_UNLOCK(log, flags) \
 495         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&(log)->synclock, flags)
 496
 497 /* compute the difference in bytes of lsn from sync point */
 498 #define logdiff(diff, lsn, log)\
 499 {\
 500         diff = (lsn) - (log)->syncpt;\
 501         if (diff < 0)\
 502                 diff += (log)->logsize;\
 503 }
 504
 505 extern int lmLogOpen(struct super_block *sb);
 506 extern int lmLogClose(struct super_block *sb);
 507 extern int lmLogShutdown(struct jfs_log * log);
 508 extern int lmLogInit(struct jfs_log * log);
 509 extern int lmLogFormat(struct jfs_log *log, s64 logAddress, int logSize);
 510 extern int lmGroupCommit(struct jfs_log *, struct tblock *);
 511 extern int jfsIOWait(void *);
 512 extern void jfs_flush_journal(struct jfs_log * log, int wait);
 513 extern void jfs_syncpt(struct jfs_log *log, int hard_sync);
 514
 515 #endif                          /* _H_JFS_LOGMGR */