signals: tracehook_notify_jctl change
[linux-2.6/verdex.git] / kernel / signal.c
blob5d3b3f8f219becf2b5e465271c03229ffe1a8f34
1 /*
2 * linux/kernel/signal.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
6 * 1997-11-02 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
8 * 2003-06-02 Jim Houston - Concurrent Computer Corp.
9 * Changes to use preallocated sigqueue structures
10 * to allow signals to be sent reliably.
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/fs.h>
18 #include <linux/tty.h>
19 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
20 #include <linux/security.h>
21 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
22 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
23 #include <linux/signal.h>
24 #include <linux/signalfd.h>
25 #include <linux/tracehook.h>
26 #include <linux/capability.h>
27 #include <linux/freezer.h>
28 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
29 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
30 #include <trace/events/sched.h>
32 #include <asm/param.h>
33 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
34 #include <asm/unistd.h>
35 #include <asm/siginfo.h>
36 #include "audit.h" /* audit_signal_info() */
39 * SLAB caches for signal bits.
42 static struct kmem_cache *sigqueue_cachep;
44 static void __user *sig_handler(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
46 return t->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler;
49 static int sig_handler_ignored(void __user *handler, int sig)
51 /* Is it explicitly or implicitly ignored? */
52 return handler == SIG_IGN ||
53 (handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig));
56 static int sig_task_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig,
57 int from_ancestor_ns)
59 void __user *handler;
61 handler = sig_handler(t, sig);
63 if (unlikely(t->signal->flags & SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE) &&
64 handler == SIG_DFL && !from_ancestor_ns)
65 return 1;
67 return sig_handler_ignored(handler, sig);
70 static int sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig, int from_ancestor_ns)
73 * Blocked signals are never ignored, since the
74 * signal handler may change by the time it is
75 * unblocked.
77 if (sigismember(&t->blocked, sig) || sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig))
78 return 0;
80 if (!sig_task_ignored(t, sig, from_ancestor_ns))
81 return 0;
84 * Tracers may want to know about even ignored signals.
86 return !tracehook_consider_ignored_signal(t, sig);
90 * Re-calculate pending state from the set of locally pending
91 * signals, globally pending signals, and blocked signals.
93 static inline int has_pending_signals(sigset_t *signal, sigset_t *blocked)
95 unsigned long ready;
96 long i;
98 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
99 default:
100 for (i = _NSIG_WORDS, ready = 0; --i >= 0 ;)
101 ready |= signal->sig[i] &~ blocked->sig[i];
102 break;
104 case 4: ready = signal->sig[3] &~ blocked->sig[3];
105 ready |= signal->sig[2] &~ blocked->sig[2];
106 ready |= signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
107 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
108 break;
110 case 2: ready = signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
111 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
112 break;
114 case 1: ready = signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
116 return ready != 0;
119 #define PENDING(p,b) has_pending_signals(&(p)->signal, (b))
121 static int recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t)
123 if (t->signal->group_stop_count > 0 ||
124 PENDING(&t->pending, &t->blocked) ||
125 PENDING(&t->signal->shared_pending, &t->blocked)) {
126 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
127 return 1;
130 * We must never clear the flag in another thread, or in current
131 * when it's possible the current syscall is returning -ERESTART*.
132 * So we don't clear it here, and only callers who know they should do.
134 return 0;
138 * After recalculating TIF_SIGPENDING, we need to make sure the task wakes up.
139 * This is superfluous when called on current, the wakeup is a harmless no-op.
141 void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t)
143 if (recalc_sigpending_tsk(t))
144 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
147 void recalc_sigpending(void)
149 if (unlikely(tracehook_force_sigpending()))
150 set_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
151 else if (!recalc_sigpending_tsk(current) && !freezing(current))
152 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
156 /* Given the mask, find the first available signal that should be serviced. */
158 int next_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask)
160 unsigned long i, *s, *m, x;
161 int sig = 0;
163 s = pending->signal.sig;
164 m = mask->sig;
165 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
166 default:
167 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG_WORDS; ++i, ++s, ++m)
168 if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0) {
169 sig = ffz(~x) + i*_NSIG_BPW + 1;
170 break;
172 break;
174 case 2: if ((x = s[0] &~ m[0]) != 0)
175 sig = 1;
176 else if ((x = s[1] &~ m[1]) != 0)
177 sig = _NSIG_BPW + 1;
178 else
179 break;
180 sig += ffz(~x);
181 break;
183 case 1: if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0)
184 sig = ffz(~x) + 1;
185 break;
188 return sig;
192 * allocate a new signal queue record
193 * - this may be called without locks if and only if t == current, otherwise an
194 * appopriate lock must be held to stop the target task from exiting
196 static struct sigqueue *__sigqueue_alloc(struct task_struct *t, gfp_t flags,
197 int override_rlimit)
199 struct sigqueue *q = NULL;
200 struct user_struct *user;
203 * We won't get problems with the target's UID changing under us
204 * because changing it requires RCU be used, and if t != current, the
205 * caller must be holding the RCU readlock (by way of a spinlock) and
206 * we use RCU protection here
208 user = get_uid(__task_cred(t)->user);
209 atomic_inc(&user->sigpending);
210 if (override_rlimit ||
211 atomic_read(&user->sigpending) <=
212 t->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_SIGPENDING].rlim_cur)
213 q = kmem_cache_alloc(sigqueue_cachep, flags);
214 if (unlikely(q == NULL)) {
215 atomic_dec(&user->sigpending);
216 free_uid(user);
217 } else {
218 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
219 q->flags = 0;
220 q->user = user;
223 return q;
226 static void __sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
228 if (q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC)
229 return;
230 atomic_dec(&q->user->sigpending);
231 free_uid(q->user);
232 kmem_cache_free(sigqueue_cachep, q);
235 void flush_sigqueue(struct sigpending *queue)
237 struct sigqueue *q;
239 sigemptyset(&queue->signal);
240 while (!list_empty(&queue->list)) {
241 q = list_entry(queue->list.next, struct sigqueue , list);
242 list_del_init(&q->list);
243 __sigqueue_free(q);
248 * Flush all pending signals for a task.
250 void __flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
252 clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
253 flush_sigqueue(&t->pending);
254 flush_sigqueue(&t->signal->shared_pending);
257 void flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
259 unsigned long flags;
261 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
262 __flush_signals(t);
263 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
266 static void __flush_itimer_signals(struct sigpending *pending)
268 sigset_t signal, retain;
269 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
271 signal = pending->signal;
272 sigemptyset(&retain);
274 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &pending->list, list) {
275 int sig = q->info.si_signo;
277 if (likely(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER)) {
278 sigaddset(&retain, sig);
279 } else {
280 sigdelset(&signal, sig);
281 list_del_init(&q->list);
282 __sigqueue_free(q);
286 sigorsets(&pending->signal, &signal, &retain);
289 void flush_itimer_signals(void)
291 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
292 unsigned long flags;
294 spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
295 __flush_itimer_signals(&tsk->pending);
296 __flush_itimer_signals(&tsk->signal->shared_pending);
297 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
300 void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *t)
302 int i;
304 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG; ++i)
305 t->sighand->action[i].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
307 flush_signals(t);
311 * Flush all handlers for a task.
314 void
315 flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *t, int force_default)
317 int i;
318 struct k_sigaction *ka = &t->sighand->action[0];
319 for (i = _NSIG ; i != 0 ; i--) {
320 if (force_default || ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
321 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
322 ka->sa.sa_flags = 0;
323 sigemptyset(&ka->sa.sa_mask);
324 ka++;
328 int unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
330 void __user *handler = tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler;
331 if (is_global_init(tsk))
332 return 1;
333 if (handler != SIG_IGN && handler != SIG_DFL)
334 return 0;
335 return !tracehook_consider_fatal_signal(tsk, sig);
339 /* Notify the system that a driver wants to block all signals for this
340 * process, and wants to be notified if any signals at all were to be
341 * sent/acted upon. If the notifier routine returns non-zero, then the
342 * signal will be acted upon after all. If the notifier routine returns 0,
343 * then then signal will be blocked. Only one block per process is
344 * allowed. priv is a pointer to private data that the notifier routine
345 * can use to determine if the signal should be blocked or not. */
347 void
348 block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv, sigset_t *mask)
350 unsigned long flags;
352 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
353 current->notifier_mask = mask;
354 current->notifier_data = priv;
355 current->notifier = notifier;
356 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
359 /* Notify the system that blocking has ended. */
361 void
362 unblock_all_signals(void)
364 unsigned long flags;
366 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
367 current->notifier = NULL;
368 current->notifier_data = NULL;
369 recalc_sigpending();
370 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
373 static void collect_signal(int sig, struct sigpending *list, siginfo_t *info)
375 struct sigqueue *q, *first = NULL;
378 * Collect the siginfo appropriate to this signal. Check if
379 * there is another siginfo for the same signal.
381 list_for_each_entry(q, &list->list, list) {
382 if (q->info.si_signo == sig) {
383 if (first)
384 goto still_pending;
385 first = q;
389 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
391 if (first) {
392 still_pending:
393 list_del_init(&first->list);
394 copy_siginfo(info, &first->info);
395 __sigqueue_free(first);
396 } else {
397 /* Ok, it wasn't in the queue. This must be
398 a fast-pathed signal or we must have been
399 out of queue space. So zero out the info.
401 info->si_signo = sig;
402 info->si_errno = 0;
403 info->si_code = 0;
404 info->si_pid = 0;
405 info->si_uid = 0;
409 static int __dequeue_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask,
410 siginfo_t *info)
412 int sig = next_signal(pending, mask);
414 if (sig) {
415 if (current->notifier) {
416 if (sigismember(current->notifier_mask, sig)) {
417 if (!(current->notifier)(current->notifier_data)) {
418 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
419 return 0;
424 collect_signal(sig, pending, info);
427 return sig;
431 * Dequeue a signal and return the element to the caller, which is
432 * expected to free it.
434 * All callers have to hold the siglock.
436 int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
438 int signr;
440 /* We only dequeue private signals from ourselves, we don't let
441 * signalfd steal them
443 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->pending, mask, info);
444 if (!signr) {
445 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->signal->shared_pending,
446 mask, info);
448 * itimer signal ?
450 * itimers are process shared and we restart periodic
451 * itimers in the signal delivery path to prevent DoS
452 * attacks in the high resolution timer case. This is
453 * compliant with the old way of self restarting
454 * itimers, as the SIGALRM is a legacy signal and only
455 * queued once. Changing the restart behaviour to
456 * restart the timer in the signal dequeue path is
457 * reducing the timer noise on heavy loaded !highres
458 * systems too.
460 if (unlikely(signr == SIGALRM)) {
461 struct hrtimer *tmr = &tsk->signal->real_timer;
463 if (!hrtimer_is_queued(tmr) &&
464 tsk->signal->it_real_incr.tv64 != 0) {
465 hrtimer_forward(tmr, tmr->base->get_time(),
466 tsk->signal->it_real_incr);
467 hrtimer_restart(tmr);
472 recalc_sigpending();
473 if (!signr)
474 return 0;
476 if (unlikely(sig_kernel_stop(signr))) {
478 * Set a marker that we have dequeued a stop signal. Our
479 * caller might release the siglock and then the pending
480 * stop signal it is about to process is no longer in the
481 * pending bitmasks, but must still be cleared by a SIGCONT
482 * (and overruled by a SIGKILL). So those cases clear this
483 * shared flag after we've set it. Note that this flag may
484 * remain set after the signal we return is ignored or
485 * handled. That doesn't matter because its only purpose
486 * is to alert stop-signal processing code when another
487 * processor has come along and cleared the flag.
489 tsk->signal->flags |= SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
491 if ((info->si_code & __SI_MASK) == __SI_TIMER && info->si_sys_private) {
493 * Release the siglock to ensure proper locking order
494 * of timer locks outside of siglocks. Note, we leave
495 * irqs disabled here, since the posix-timers code is
496 * about to disable them again anyway.
498 spin_unlock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
499 do_schedule_next_timer(info);
500 spin_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
502 return signr;
506 * Tell a process that it has a new active signal..
508 * NOTE! we rely on the previous spin_lock to
509 * lock interrupts for us! We can only be called with
510 * "siglock" held, and the local interrupt must
511 * have been disabled when that got acquired!
513 * No need to set need_resched since signal event passing
514 * goes through ->blocked
516 void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume)
518 unsigned int mask;
520 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
523 * For SIGKILL, we want to wake it up in the stopped/traced/killable
524 * case. We don't check t->state here because there is a race with it
525 * executing another processor and just now entering stopped state.
526 * By using wake_up_state, we ensure the process will wake up and
527 * handle its death signal.
529 mask = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
530 if (resume)
531 mask |= TASK_WAKEKILL;
532 if (!wake_up_state(t, mask))
533 kick_process(t);
537 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
538 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
540 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
542 * This version takes a sigset mask and looks at all signals,
543 * not just those in the first mask word.
545 static int rm_from_queue_full(sigset_t *mask, struct sigpending *s)
547 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
548 sigset_t m;
550 sigandsets(&m, mask, &s->signal);
551 if (sigisemptyset(&m))
552 return 0;
554 signandsets(&s->signal, &s->signal, mask);
555 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
556 if (sigismember(mask, q->info.si_signo)) {
557 list_del_init(&q->list);
558 __sigqueue_free(q);
561 return 1;
564 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
565 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
567 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
569 static int rm_from_queue(unsigned long mask, struct sigpending *s)
571 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
573 if (!sigtestsetmask(&s->signal, mask))
574 return 0;
576 sigdelsetmask(&s->signal, mask);
577 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
578 if (q->info.si_signo < SIGRTMIN &&
579 (mask & sigmask(q->info.si_signo))) {
580 list_del_init(&q->list);
581 __sigqueue_free(q);
584 return 1;
588 * Bad permissions for sending the signal
589 * - the caller must hold at least the RCU read lock
591 static int check_kill_permission(int sig, struct siginfo *info,
592 struct task_struct *t)
594 const struct cred *cred = current_cred(), *tcred;
595 struct pid *sid;
596 int error;
598 if (!valid_signal(sig))
599 return -EINVAL;
601 if (info != SEND_SIG_NOINFO && (is_si_special(info) || SI_FROMKERNEL(info)))
602 return 0;
604 error = audit_signal_info(sig, t); /* Let audit system see the signal */
605 if (error)
606 return error;
608 tcred = __task_cred(t);
609 if ((cred->euid ^ tcred->suid) &&
610 (cred->euid ^ tcred->uid) &&
611 (cred->uid ^ tcred->suid) &&
612 (cred->uid ^ tcred->uid) &&
613 !capable(CAP_KILL)) {
614 switch (sig) {
615 case SIGCONT:
616 sid = task_session(t);
618 * We don't return the error if sid == NULL. The
619 * task was unhashed, the caller must notice this.
621 if (!sid || sid == task_session(current))
622 break;
623 default:
624 return -EPERM;
628 return security_task_kill(t, info, sig, 0);
632 * Handle magic process-wide effects of stop/continue signals. Unlike
633 * the signal actions, these happen immediately at signal-generation
634 * time regardless of blocking, ignoring, or handling. This does the
635 * actual continuing for SIGCONT, but not the actual stopping for stop
636 * signals. The process stop is done as a signal action for SIG_DFL.
638 * Returns true if the signal should be actually delivered, otherwise
639 * it should be dropped.
641 static int prepare_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int from_ancestor_ns)
643 struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
644 struct task_struct *t;
646 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)) {
648 * The process is in the middle of dying, nothing to do.
650 } else if (sig_kernel_stop(sig)) {
652 * This is a stop signal. Remove SIGCONT from all queues.
654 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &signal->shared_pending);
655 t = p;
656 do {
657 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &t->pending);
658 } while_each_thread(p, t);
659 } else if (sig == SIGCONT) {
660 unsigned int why;
662 * Remove all stop signals from all queues,
663 * and wake all threads.
665 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &signal->shared_pending);
666 t = p;
667 do {
668 unsigned int state;
669 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &t->pending);
671 * If there is a handler for SIGCONT, we must make
672 * sure that no thread returns to user mode before
673 * we post the signal, in case it was the only
674 * thread eligible to run the signal handler--then
675 * it must not do anything between resuming and
676 * running the handler. With the TIF_SIGPENDING
677 * flag set, the thread will pause and acquire the
678 * siglock that we hold now and until we've queued
679 * the pending signal.
681 * Wake up the stopped thread _after_ setting
682 * TIF_SIGPENDING
684 state = __TASK_STOPPED;
685 if (sig_user_defined(t, SIGCONT) && !sigismember(&t->blocked, SIGCONT)) {
686 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
687 state |= TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
689 wake_up_state(t, state);
690 } while_each_thread(p, t);
693 * Notify the parent with CLD_CONTINUED if we were stopped.
695 * If we were in the middle of a group stop, we pretend it
696 * was already finished, and then continued. Since SIGCHLD
697 * doesn't queue we report only CLD_STOPPED, as if the next
698 * CLD_CONTINUED was dropped.
700 why = 0;
701 if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)
702 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED;
703 else if (signal->group_stop_count)
704 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED;
706 if (why) {
708 * The first thread which returns from do_signal_stop()
709 * will take ->siglock, notice SIGNAL_CLD_MASK, and
710 * notify its parent. See get_signal_to_deliver().
712 signal->flags = why | SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
713 signal->group_stop_count = 0;
714 signal->group_exit_code = 0;
715 } else {
717 * We are not stopped, but there could be a stop
718 * signal in the middle of being processed after
719 * being removed from the queue. Clear that too.
721 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
725 return !sig_ignored(p, sig, from_ancestor_ns);
729 * Test if P wants to take SIG. After we've checked all threads with this,
730 * it's equivalent to finding no threads not blocking SIG. Any threads not
731 * blocking SIG were ruled out because they are not running and already
732 * have pending signals. Such threads will dequeue from the shared queue
733 * as soon as they're available, so putting the signal on the shared queue
734 * will be equivalent to sending it to one such thread.
736 static inline int wants_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
738 if (sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
739 return 0;
740 if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
741 return 0;
742 if (sig == SIGKILL)
743 return 1;
744 if (task_is_stopped_or_traced(p))
745 return 0;
746 return task_curr(p) || !signal_pending(p);
749 static void complete_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int group)
751 struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
752 struct task_struct *t;
755 * Now find a thread we can wake up to take the signal off the queue.
757 * If the main thread wants the signal, it gets first crack.
758 * Probably the least surprising to the average bear.
760 if (wants_signal(sig, p))
761 t = p;
762 else if (!group || thread_group_empty(p))
764 * There is just one thread and it does not need to be woken.
765 * It will dequeue unblocked signals before it runs again.
767 return;
768 else {
770 * Otherwise try to find a suitable thread.
772 t = signal->curr_target;
773 while (!wants_signal(sig, t)) {
774 t = next_thread(t);
775 if (t == signal->curr_target)
777 * No thread needs to be woken.
778 * Any eligible threads will see
779 * the signal in the queue soon.
781 return;
783 signal->curr_target = t;
787 * Found a killable thread. If the signal will be fatal,
788 * then start taking the whole group down immediately.
790 if (sig_fatal(p, sig) &&
791 !(signal->flags & (SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE | SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)) &&
792 !sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig) &&
793 (sig == SIGKILL ||
794 !tracehook_consider_fatal_signal(t, sig))) {
796 * This signal will be fatal to the whole group.
798 if (!sig_kernel_coredump(sig)) {
800 * Start a group exit and wake everybody up.
801 * This way we don't have other threads
802 * running and doing things after a slower
803 * thread has the fatal signal pending.
805 signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
806 signal->group_exit_code = sig;
807 signal->group_stop_count = 0;
808 t = p;
809 do {
810 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
811 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
812 } while_each_thread(p, t);
813 return;
818 * The signal is already in the shared-pending queue.
819 * Tell the chosen thread to wake up and dequeue it.
821 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
822 return;
825 static inline int legacy_queue(struct sigpending *signals, int sig)
827 return (sig < SIGRTMIN) && sigismember(&signals->signal, sig);
830 static int __send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
831 int group, int from_ancestor_ns)
833 struct sigpending *pending;
834 struct sigqueue *q;
835 int override_rlimit;
837 trace_sched_signal_send(sig, t);
839 assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
841 if (!prepare_signal(sig, t, from_ancestor_ns))
842 return 0;
844 pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
846 * Short-circuit ignored signals and support queuing
847 * exactly one non-rt signal, so that we can get more
848 * detailed information about the cause of the signal.
850 if (legacy_queue(pending, sig))
851 return 0;
853 * fast-pathed signals for kernel-internal things like SIGSTOP
854 * or SIGKILL.
856 if (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)
857 goto out_set;
859 /* Real-time signals must be queued if sent by sigqueue, or
860 some other real-time mechanism. It is implementation
861 defined whether kill() does so. We attempt to do so, on
862 the principle of least surprise, but since kill is not
863 allowed to fail with EAGAIN when low on memory we just
864 make sure at least one signal gets delivered and don't
865 pass on the info struct. */
867 if (sig < SIGRTMIN)
868 override_rlimit = (is_si_special(info) || info->si_code >= 0);
869 else
870 override_rlimit = 0;
872 q = __sigqueue_alloc(t, GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOTRACK_FALSE_POSITIVE,
873 override_rlimit);
874 if (q) {
875 list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
876 switch ((unsigned long) info) {
877 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_NOINFO:
878 q->info.si_signo = sig;
879 q->info.si_errno = 0;
880 q->info.si_code = SI_USER;
881 q->info.si_pid = task_tgid_nr_ns(current,
882 task_active_pid_ns(t));
883 q->info.si_uid = current_uid();
884 break;
885 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_PRIV:
886 q->info.si_signo = sig;
887 q->info.si_errno = 0;
888 q->info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
889 q->info.si_pid = 0;
890 q->info.si_uid = 0;
891 break;
892 default:
893 copy_siginfo(&q->info, info);
894 if (from_ancestor_ns)
895 q->info.si_pid = 0;
896 break;
898 } else if (!is_si_special(info)) {
899 if (sig >= SIGRTMIN && info->si_code != SI_USER)
901 * Queue overflow, abort. We may abort if the signal was rt
902 * and sent by user using something other than kill().
904 return -EAGAIN;
907 out_set:
908 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
909 sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
910 complete_signal(sig, t, group);
911 return 0;
914 static int send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
915 int group)
917 int from_ancestor_ns = 0;
919 #ifdef CONFIG_PID_NS
920 if (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info) &&
921 task_pid_nr_ns(current, task_active_pid_ns(t)) <= 0)
922 from_ancestor_ns = 1;
923 #endif
925 return __send_signal(sig, info, t, group, from_ancestor_ns);
928 int print_fatal_signals;
930 static void print_fatal_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, int signr)
932 printk("%s/%d: potentially unexpected fatal signal %d.\n",
933 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), signr);
935 #if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
936 printk("code at %08lx: ", regs->ip);
938 int i;
939 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
940 unsigned char insn;
942 __get_user(insn, (unsigned char *)(regs->ip + i));
943 printk("%02x ", insn);
946 #endif
947 printk("\n");
948 preempt_disable();
949 show_regs(regs);
950 preempt_enable();
953 static int __init setup_print_fatal_signals(char *str)
955 get_option (&str, &print_fatal_signals);
957 return 1;
960 __setup("print-fatal-signals=", setup_print_fatal_signals);
963 __group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
965 return send_signal(sig, info, p, 1);
968 static int
969 specific_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
971 return send_signal(sig, info, t, 0);
975 * Force a signal that the process can't ignore: if necessary
976 * we unblock the signal and change any SIG_IGN to SIG_DFL.
978 * Note: If we unblock the signal, we always reset it to SIG_DFL,
979 * since we do not want to have a signal handler that was blocked
980 * be invoked when user space had explicitly blocked it.
982 * We don't want to have recursive SIGSEGV's etc, for example,
983 * that is why we also clear SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE.
986 force_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
988 unsigned long int flags;
989 int ret, blocked, ignored;
990 struct k_sigaction *action;
992 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
993 action = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
994 ignored = action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN;
995 blocked = sigismember(&t->blocked, sig);
996 if (blocked || ignored) {
997 action->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
998 if (blocked) {
999 sigdelset(&t->blocked, sig);
1000 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
1003 if (action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL)
1004 t->signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE;
1005 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, t);
1006 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
1008 return ret;
1011 void
1012 force_sig_specific(int sig, struct task_struct *t)
1014 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_FORCED, t);
1018 * Nuke all other threads in the group.
1020 void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p)
1022 struct task_struct *t;
1024 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
1026 for (t = next_thread(p); t != p; t = next_thread(t)) {
1028 * Don't bother with already dead threads
1030 if (t->exit_state)
1031 continue;
1033 /* SIGKILL will be handled before any pending SIGSTOP */
1034 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
1035 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
1039 int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
1041 return sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
1043 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fatal_signal_pending);
1045 struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *flags)
1047 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1049 rcu_read_lock();
1050 for (;;) {
1051 sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
1052 if (unlikely(sighand == NULL))
1053 break;
1055 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
1056 if (likely(sighand == tsk->sighand))
1057 break;
1058 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
1060 rcu_read_unlock();
1062 return sighand;
1066 * send signal info to all the members of a group
1067 * - the caller must hold the RCU read lock at least
1069 int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1071 unsigned long flags;
1072 int ret;
1074 ret = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
1076 if (!ret && sig) {
1077 ret = -ESRCH;
1078 if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
1079 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1080 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
1084 return ret;
1088 * __kill_pgrp_info() sends a signal to a process group: this is what the tty
1089 * control characters do (^C, ^Z etc)
1090 * - the caller must hold at least a readlock on tasklist_lock
1092 int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
1094 struct task_struct *p = NULL;
1095 int retval, success;
1097 success = 0;
1098 retval = -ESRCH;
1099 do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
1100 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1101 success |= !err;
1102 retval = err;
1103 } while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
1104 return success ? 0 : retval;
1107 int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid)
1109 int error = -ESRCH;
1110 struct task_struct *p;
1112 rcu_read_lock();
1113 retry:
1114 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
1115 if (p) {
1116 error = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1117 if (unlikely(error == -ESRCH))
1119 * The task was unhashed in between, try again.
1120 * If it is dead, pid_task() will return NULL,
1121 * if we race with de_thread() it will find the
1122 * new leader.
1124 goto retry;
1126 rcu_read_unlock();
1128 return error;
1132 kill_proc_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
1134 int error;
1135 rcu_read_lock();
1136 error = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
1137 rcu_read_unlock();
1138 return error;
1141 /* like kill_pid_info(), but doesn't use uid/euid of "current" */
1142 int kill_pid_info_as_uid(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid,
1143 uid_t uid, uid_t euid, u32 secid)
1145 int ret = -EINVAL;
1146 struct task_struct *p;
1147 const struct cred *pcred;
1149 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1150 return ret;
1152 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1153 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
1154 if (!p) {
1155 ret = -ESRCH;
1156 goto out_unlock;
1158 pcred = __task_cred(p);
1159 if ((info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO ||
1160 (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info))) &&
1161 euid != pcred->suid && euid != pcred->uid &&
1162 uid != pcred->suid && uid != pcred->uid) {
1163 ret = -EPERM;
1164 goto out_unlock;
1166 ret = security_task_kill(p, info, sig, secid);
1167 if (ret)
1168 goto out_unlock;
1169 if (sig && p->sighand) {
1170 unsigned long flags;
1171 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1172 ret = __send_signal(sig, info, p, 1, 0);
1173 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1175 out_unlock:
1176 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1177 return ret;
1179 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_pid_info_as_uid);
1182 * kill_something_info() interprets pid in interesting ways just like kill(2).
1184 * POSIX specifies that kill(-1,sig) is unspecified, but what we have
1185 * is probably wrong. Should make it like BSD or SYSV.
1188 static int kill_something_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
1190 int ret;
1192 if (pid > 0) {
1193 rcu_read_lock();
1194 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
1195 rcu_read_unlock();
1196 return ret;
1199 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1200 if (pid != -1) {
1201 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, info,
1202 pid ? find_vpid(-pid) : task_pgrp(current));
1203 } else {
1204 int retval = 0, count = 0;
1205 struct task_struct * p;
1207 for_each_process(p) {
1208 if (task_pid_vnr(p) > 1 &&
1209 !same_thread_group(p, current)) {
1210 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1211 ++count;
1212 if (err != -EPERM)
1213 retval = err;
1216 ret = count ? retval : -ESRCH;
1218 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1220 return ret;
1224 * These are for backward compatibility with the rest of the kernel source.
1228 * The caller must ensure the task can't exit.
1231 send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1233 int ret;
1234 unsigned long flags;
1237 * Make sure legacy kernel users don't send in bad values
1238 * (normal paths check this in check_kill_permission).
1240 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1241 return -EINVAL;
1243 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1244 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1245 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1246 return ret;
1249 #define __si_special(priv) \
1250 ((priv) ? SEND_SIG_PRIV : SEND_SIG_NOINFO)
1253 send_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int priv)
1255 return send_sig_info(sig, __si_special(priv), p);
1258 void
1259 force_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1261 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
1265 * When things go south during signal handling, we
1266 * will force a SIGSEGV. And if the signal that caused
1267 * the problem was already a SIGSEGV, we'll want to
1268 * make sure we don't even try to deliver the signal..
1271 force_sigsegv(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1273 if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
1274 unsigned long flags;
1275 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1276 p->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1277 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1279 force_sig(SIGSEGV, p);
1280 return 0;
1283 int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1285 int ret;
1287 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1288 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1289 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1291 return ret;
1293 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pgrp);
1295 int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1297 return kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1299 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pid);
1302 * These functions support sending signals using preallocated sigqueue
1303 * structures. This is needed "because realtime applications cannot
1304 * afford to lose notifications of asynchronous events, like timer
1305 * expirations or I/O completions". In the case of Posix Timers
1306 * we allocate the sigqueue structure from the timer_create. If this
1307 * allocation fails we are able to report the failure to the application
1308 * with an EAGAIN error.
1311 struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void)
1313 struct sigqueue *q;
1315 if ((q = __sigqueue_alloc(current, GFP_KERNEL, 0)))
1316 q->flags |= SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1317 return(q);
1320 void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1322 unsigned long flags;
1323 spinlock_t *lock = &current->sighand->siglock;
1325 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1327 * We must hold ->siglock while testing q->list
1328 * to serialize with collect_signal() or with
1329 * __exit_signal()->flush_sigqueue().
1331 spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
1332 q->flags &= ~SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1334 * If it is queued it will be freed when dequeued,
1335 * like the "regular" sigqueue.
1337 if (!list_empty(&q->list))
1338 q = NULL;
1339 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
1341 if (q)
1342 __sigqueue_free(q);
1345 int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *t, int group)
1347 int sig = q->info.si_signo;
1348 struct sigpending *pending;
1349 unsigned long flags;
1350 int ret;
1352 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1354 ret = -1;
1355 if (!likely(lock_task_sighand(t, &flags)))
1356 goto ret;
1358 ret = 1; /* the signal is ignored */
1359 if (!prepare_signal(sig, t, 0))
1360 goto out;
1362 ret = 0;
1363 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
1365 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
1366 * the overrun count.
1368 BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
1369 q->info.si_overrun++;
1370 goto out;
1372 q->info.si_overrun = 0;
1374 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
1375 pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
1376 list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
1377 sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
1378 complete_signal(sig, t, group);
1379 out:
1380 unlock_task_sighand(t, &flags);
1381 ret:
1382 return ret;
1386 * Let a parent know about the death of a child.
1387 * For a stopped/continued status change, use do_notify_parent_cldstop instead.
1389 * Returns -1 if our parent ignored us and so we've switched to
1390 * self-reaping, or else @sig.
1392 int do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
1394 struct siginfo info;
1395 unsigned long flags;
1396 struct sighand_struct *psig;
1397 int ret = sig;
1399 BUG_ON(sig == -1);
1401 /* do_notify_parent_cldstop should have been called instead. */
1402 BUG_ON(task_is_stopped_or_traced(tsk));
1404 BUG_ON(!task_ptrace(tsk) &&
1405 (tsk->group_leader != tsk || !thread_group_empty(tsk)));
1407 info.si_signo = sig;
1408 info.si_errno = 0;
1410 * we are under tasklist_lock here so our parent is tied to
1411 * us and cannot exit and release its namespace.
1413 * the only it can is to switch its nsproxy with sys_unshare,
1414 * bu uncharing pid namespaces is not allowed, so we'll always
1415 * see relevant namespace
1417 * write_lock() currently calls preempt_disable() which is the
1418 * same as rcu_read_lock(), but according to Oleg, this is not
1419 * correct to rely on this
1421 rcu_read_lock();
1422 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1423 info.si_uid = __task_cred(tsk)->uid;
1424 rcu_read_unlock();
1426 info.si_utime = cputime_to_clock_t(cputime_add(tsk->utime,
1427 tsk->signal->utime));
1428 info.si_stime = cputime_to_clock_t(cputime_add(tsk->stime,
1429 tsk->signal->stime));
1431 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1432 if (tsk->exit_code & 0x80)
1433 info.si_code = CLD_DUMPED;
1434 else if (tsk->exit_code & 0x7f)
1435 info.si_code = CLD_KILLED;
1436 else {
1437 info.si_code = CLD_EXITED;
1438 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code >> 8;
1441 psig = tsk->parent->sighand;
1442 spin_lock_irqsave(&psig->siglock, flags);
1443 if (!task_ptrace(tsk) && sig == SIGCHLD &&
1444 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
1445 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT))) {
1447 * We are exiting and our parent doesn't care. POSIX.1
1448 * defines special semantics for setting SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN
1449 * or setting the SA_NOCLDWAIT flag: we should be reaped
1450 * automatically and not left for our parent's wait4 call.
1451 * Rather than having the parent do it as a magic kind of
1452 * signal handler, we just set this to tell do_exit that we
1453 * can be cleaned up without becoming a zombie. Note that
1454 * we still call __wake_up_parent in this case, because a
1455 * blocked sys_wait4 might now return -ECHILD.
1457 * Whether we send SIGCHLD or not for SA_NOCLDWAIT
1458 * is implementation-defined: we do (if you don't want
1459 * it, just use SIG_IGN instead).
1461 ret = tsk->exit_signal = -1;
1462 if (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
1463 sig = -1;
1465 if (valid_signal(sig) && sig > 0)
1466 __group_send_sig_info(sig, &info, tsk->parent);
1467 __wake_up_parent(tsk, tsk->parent);
1468 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psig->siglock, flags);
1470 return ret;
1473 static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why)
1475 struct siginfo info;
1476 unsigned long flags;
1477 struct task_struct *parent;
1478 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1480 if (task_ptrace(tsk))
1481 parent = tsk->parent;
1482 else {
1483 tsk = tsk->group_leader;
1484 parent = tsk->real_parent;
1487 info.si_signo = SIGCHLD;
1488 info.si_errno = 0;
1490 * see comment in do_notify_parent() abot the following 3 lines
1492 rcu_read_lock();
1493 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1494 info.si_uid = __task_cred(tsk)->uid;
1495 rcu_read_unlock();
1497 info.si_utime = cputime_to_clock_t(tsk->utime);
1498 info.si_stime = cputime_to_clock_t(tsk->stime);
1500 info.si_code = why;
1501 switch (why) {
1502 case CLD_CONTINUED:
1503 info.si_status = SIGCONT;
1504 break;
1505 case CLD_STOPPED:
1506 info.si_status = tsk->signal->group_exit_code & 0x7f;
1507 break;
1508 case CLD_TRAPPED:
1509 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1510 break;
1511 default:
1512 BUG();
1515 sighand = parent->sighand;
1516 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1517 if (sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN &&
1518 !(sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP))
1519 __group_send_sig_info(SIGCHLD, &info, parent);
1521 * Even if SIGCHLD is not generated, we must wake up wait4 calls.
1523 __wake_up_parent(tsk, parent);
1524 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1527 static inline int may_ptrace_stop(void)
1529 if (!likely(task_ptrace(current)))
1530 return 0;
1532 * Are we in the middle of do_coredump?
1533 * If so and our tracer is also part of the coredump stopping
1534 * is a deadlock situation, and pointless because our tracer
1535 * is dead so don't allow us to stop.
1536 * If SIGKILL was already sent before the caller unlocked
1537 * ->siglock we must see ->core_state != NULL. Otherwise it
1538 * is safe to enter schedule().
1540 if (unlikely(current->mm->core_state) &&
1541 unlikely(current->mm == current->parent->mm))
1542 return 0;
1544 return 1;
1548 * Return nonzero if there is a SIGKILL that should be waking us up.
1549 * Called with the siglock held.
1551 static int sigkill_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
1553 return sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL) ||
1554 sigismember(&tsk->signal->shared_pending.signal, SIGKILL);
1558 * This must be called with current->sighand->siglock held.
1560 * This should be the path for all ptrace stops.
1561 * We always set current->last_siginfo while stopped here.
1562 * That makes it a way to test a stopped process for
1563 * being ptrace-stopped vs being job-control-stopped.
1565 * If we actually decide not to stop at all because the tracer
1566 * is gone, we keep current->exit_code unless clear_code.
1568 static void ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int clear_code, siginfo_t *info)
1570 if (arch_ptrace_stop_needed(exit_code, info)) {
1572 * The arch code has something special to do before a
1573 * ptrace stop. This is allowed to block, e.g. for faults
1574 * on user stack pages. We can't keep the siglock while
1575 * calling arch_ptrace_stop, so we must release it now.
1576 * To preserve proper semantics, we must do this before
1577 * any signal bookkeeping like checking group_stop_count.
1578 * Meanwhile, a SIGKILL could come in before we retake the
1579 * siglock. That must prevent us from sleeping in TASK_TRACED.
1580 * So after regaining the lock, we must check for SIGKILL.
1582 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1583 arch_ptrace_stop(exit_code, info);
1584 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1585 if (sigkill_pending(current))
1586 return;
1590 * If there is a group stop in progress,
1591 * we must participate in the bookkeeping.
1593 if (current->signal->group_stop_count > 0)
1594 --current->signal->group_stop_count;
1596 current->last_siginfo = info;
1597 current->exit_code = exit_code;
1599 /* Let the debugger run. */
1600 __set_current_state(TASK_TRACED);
1601 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1602 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1603 if (may_ptrace_stop()) {
1604 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_TRAPPED);
1606 * Don't want to allow preemption here, because
1607 * sys_ptrace() needs this task to be inactive.
1609 * XXX: implement read_unlock_no_resched().
1611 preempt_disable();
1612 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1613 preempt_enable_no_resched();
1614 schedule();
1615 } else {
1617 * By the time we got the lock, our tracer went away.
1618 * Don't drop the lock yet, another tracer may come.
1620 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1621 if (clear_code)
1622 current->exit_code = 0;
1623 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1627 * While in TASK_TRACED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1628 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1629 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1631 try_to_freeze();
1634 * We are back. Now reacquire the siglock before touching
1635 * last_siginfo, so that we are sure to have synchronized with
1636 * any signal-sending on another CPU that wants to examine it.
1638 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1639 current->last_siginfo = NULL;
1642 * Queued signals ignored us while we were stopped for tracing.
1643 * So check for any that we should take before resuming user mode.
1644 * This sets TIF_SIGPENDING, but never clears it.
1646 recalc_sigpending_tsk(current);
1649 void ptrace_notify(int exit_code)
1651 siginfo_t info;
1653 BUG_ON((exit_code & (0x7f | ~0xffff)) != SIGTRAP);
1655 memset(&info, 0, sizeof info);
1656 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
1657 info.si_code = exit_code;
1658 info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
1659 info.si_uid = current_uid();
1661 /* Let the debugger run. */
1662 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1663 ptrace_stop(exit_code, 1, &info);
1664 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1668 * This performs the stopping for SIGSTOP and other stop signals.
1669 * We have to stop all threads in the thread group.
1670 * Returns nonzero if we've actually stopped and released the siglock.
1671 * Returns zero if we didn't stop and still hold the siglock.
1673 static int do_signal_stop(int signr)
1675 struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
1676 int notify;
1678 if (!sig->group_stop_count) {
1679 struct task_struct *t;
1681 if (!likely(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED) ||
1682 unlikely(signal_group_exit(sig)))
1683 return 0;
1685 * There is no group stop already in progress.
1686 * We must initiate one now.
1688 sig->group_exit_code = signr;
1690 sig->group_stop_count = 1;
1691 for (t = next_thread(current); t != current; t = next_thread(t))
1693 * Setting state to TASK_STOPPED for a group
1694 * stop is always done with the siglock held,
1695 * so this check has no races.
1697 if (!(t->flags & PF_EXITING) &&
1698 !task_is_stopped_or_traced(t)) {
1699 sig->group_stop_count++;
1700 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
1704 * If there are no other threads in the group, or if there is
1705 * a group stop in progress and we are the last to stop, report
1706 * to the parent. When ptraced, every thread reports itself.
1708 notify = sig->group_stop_count == 1 ? CLD_STOPPED : 0;
1709 notify = tracehook_notify_jctl(notify, CLD_STOPPED);
1711 * tracehook_notify_jctl() can drop and reacquire siglock, so
1712 * we keep ->group_stop_count != 0 before the call. If SIGCONT
1713 * or SIGKILL comes in between ->group_stop_count == 0.
1715 if (sig->group_stop_count) {
1716 if (!--sig->group_stop_count)
1717 sig->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1718 current->exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
1719 __set_current_state(TASK_STOPPED);
1721 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1723 if (notify) {
1724 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1725 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, notify);
1726 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1729 /* Now we don't run again until woken by SIGCONT or SIGKILL */
1730 do {
1731 schedule();
1732 } while (try_to_freeze());
1734 tracehook_finish_jctl();
1735 current->exit_code = 0;
1737 return 1;
1740 static int ptrace_signal(int signr, siginfo_t *info,
1741 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1743 if (!task_ptrace(current))
1744 return signr;
1746 ptrace_signal_deliver(regs, cookie);
1748 /* Let the debugger run. */
1749 ptrace_stop(signr, 0, info);
1751 /* We're back. Did the debugger cancel the sig? */
1752 signr = current->exit_code;
1753 if (signr == 0)
1754 return signr;
1756 current->exit_code = 0;
1758 /* Update the siginfo structure if the signal has
1759 changed. If the debugger wanted something
1760 specific in the siginfo structure then it should
1761 have updated *info via PTRACE_SETSIGINFO. */
1762 if (signr != info->si_signo) {
1763 info->si_signo = signr;
1764 info->si_errno = 0;
1765 info->si_code = SI_USER;
1766 info->si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current->parent);
1767 info->si_uid = task_uid(current->parent);
1770 /* If the (new) signal is now blocked, requeue it. */
1771 if (sigismember(&current->blocked, signr)) {
1772 specific_send_sig_info(signr, info, current);
1773 signr = 0;
1776 return signr;
1779 int get_signal_to_deliver(siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *return_ka,
1780 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1782 struct sighand_struct *sighand = current->sighand;
1783 struct signal_struct *signal = current->signal;
1784 int signr;
1786 relock:
1788 * We'll jump back here after any time we were stopped in TASK_STOPPED.
1789 * While in TASK_STOPPED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1790 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1791 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1793 try_to_freeze();
1795 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1797 * Every stopped thread goes here after wakeup. Check to see if
1798 * we should notify the parent, prepare_signal(SIGCONT) encodes
1799 * the CLD_ si_code into SIGNAL_CLD_MASK bits.
1801 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_CLD_MASK)) {
1802 int why = (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED)
1803 ? CLD_CONTINUED : CLD_STOPPED;
1804 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_CLD_MASK;
1806 why = tracehook_notify_jctl(why, CLD_CONTINUED);
1807 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1809 if (why) {
1810 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1811 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current->group_leader, why);
1812 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1814 goto relock;
1817 for (;;) {
1818 struct k_sigaction *ka;
1820 if (unlikely(signal->group_stop_count > 0) &&
1821 do_signal_stop(0))
1822 goto relock;
1825 * Tracing can induce an artifical signal and choose sigaction.
1826 * The return value in @signr determines the default action,
1827 * but @info->si_signo is the signal number we will report.
1829 signr = tracehook_get_signal(current, regs, info, return_ka);
1830 if (unlikely(signr < 0))
1831 goto relock;
1832 if (unlikely(signr != 0))
1833 ka = return_ka;
1834 else {
1835 signr = dequeue_signal(current, &current->blocked,
1836 info);
1838 if (!signr)
1839 break; /* will return 0 */
1841 if (signr != SIGKILL) {
1842 signr = ptrace_signal(signr, info,
1843 regs, cookie);
1844 if (!signr)
1845 continue;
1848 ka = &sighand->action[signr-1];
1851 if (ka->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) /* Do nothing. */
1852 continue;
1853 if (ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
1854 /* Run the handler. */
1855 *return_ka = *ka;
1857 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONESHOT)
1858 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1860 break; /* will return non-zero "signr" value */
1864 * Now we are doing the default action for this signal.
1866 if (sig_kernel_ignore(signr)) /* Default is nothing. */
1867 continue;
1870 * Global init gets no signals it doesn't want.
1871 * Container-init gets no signals it doesn't want from same
1872 * container.
1874 * Note that if global/container-init sees a sig_kernel_only()
1875 * signal here, the signal must have been generated internally
1876 * or must have come from an ancestor namespace. In either
1877 * case, the signal cannot be dropped.
1879 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE) &&
1880 !sig_kernel_only(signr))
1881 continue;
1883 if (sig_kernel_stop(signr)) {
1885 * The default action is to stop all threads in
1886 * the thread group. The job control signals
1887 * do nothing in an orphaned pgrp, but SIGSTOP
1888 * always works. Note that siglock needs to be
1889 * dropped during the call to is_orphaned_pgrp()
1890 * because of lock ordering with tasklist_lock.
1891 * This allows an intervening SIGCONT to be posted.
1892 * We need to check for that and bail out if necessary.
1894 if (signr != SIGSTOP) {
1895 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1897 /* signals can be posted during this window */
1899 if (is_current_pgrp_orphaned())
1900 goto relock;
1902 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1905 if (likely(do_signal_stop(info->si_signo))) {
1906 /* It released the siglock. */
1907 goto relock;
1911 * We didn't actually stop, due to a race
1912 * with SIGCONT or something like that.
1914 continue;
1917 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1920 * Anything else is fatal, maybe with a core dump.
1922 current->flags |= PF_SIGNALED;
1924 if (sig_kernel_coredump(signr)) {
1925 if (print_fatal_signals)
1926 print_fatal_signal(regs, info->si_signo);
1928 * If it was able to dump core, this kills all
1929 * other threads in the group and synchronizes with
1930 * their demise. If we lost the race with another
1931 * thread getting here, it set group_exit_code
1932 * first and our do_group_exit call below will use
1933 * that value and ignore the one we pass it.
1935 do_coredump(info->si_signo, info->si_signo, regs);
1939 * Death signals, no core dump.
1941 do_group_exit(info->si_signo);
1942 /* NOTREACHED */
1944 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1945 return signr;
1948 void exit_signals(struct task_struct *tsk)
1950 int group_stop = 0;
1951 struct task_struct *t;
1953 if (thread_group_empty(tsk) || signal_group_exit(tsk->signal)) {
1954 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
1955 return;
1958 spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
1960 * From now this task is not visible for group-wide signals,
1961 * see wants_signal(), do_signal_stop().
1963 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
1964 if (!signal_pending(tsk))
1965 goto out;
1967 /* It could be that __group_complete_signal() choose us to
1968 * notify about group-wide signal. Another thread should be
1969 * woken now to take the signal since we will not.
1971 for (t = tsk; (t = next_thread(t)) != tsk; )
1972 if (!signal_pending(t) && !(t->flags & PF_EXITING))
1973 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
1975 if (unlikely(tsk->signal->group_stop_count) &&
1976 !--tsk->signal->group_stop_count) {
1977 tsk->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1978 group_stop = tracehook_notify_jctl(CLD_STOPPED, CLD_STOPPED);
1980 out:
1981 spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
1983 if (unlikely(group_stop)) {
1984 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1985 do_notify_parent_cldstop(tsk, group_stop);
1986 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1990 EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalc_sigpending);
1991 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dequeue_signal);
1992 EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_signals);
1993 EXPORT_SYMBOL(force_sig);
1994 EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig);
1995 EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_info);
1996 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sigprocmask);
1997 EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_all_signals);
1998 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unblock_all_signals);
2002 * System call entry points.
2005 SYSCALL_DEFINE0(restart_syscall)
2007 struct restart_block *restart = &current_thread_info()->restart_block;
2008 return restart->fn(restart);
2011 long do_no_restart_syscall(struct restart_block *param)
2013 return -EINTR;
2017 * We don't need to get the kernel lock - this is all local to this
2018 * particular thread.. (and that's good, because this is _heavily_
2019 * used by various programs)
2023 * This is also useful for kernel threads that want to temporarily
2024 * (or permanently) block certain signals.
2026 * NOTE! Unlike the user-mode sys_sigprocmask(), the kernel
2027 * interface happily blocks "unblockable" signals like SIGKILL
2028 * and friends.
2030 int sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oldset)
2032 int error;
2034 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2035 if (oldset)
2036 *oldset = current->blocked;
2038 error = 0;
2039 switch (how) {
2040 case SIG_BLOCK:
2041 sigorsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
2042 break;
2043 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
2044 signandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
2045 break;
2046 case SIG_SETMASK:
2047 current->blocked = *set;
2048 break;
2049 default:
2050 error = -EINVAL;
2052 recalc_sigpending();
2053 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2055 return error;
2058 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigprocmask, int, how, sigset_t __user *, set,
2059 sigset_t __user *, oset, size_t, sigsetsize)
2061 int error = -EINVAL;
2062 sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2064 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2065 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2066 goto out;
2068 if (set) {
2069 error = -EFAULT;
2070 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
2071 goto out;
2072 sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2074 error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, &old_set);
2075 if (error)
2076 goto out;
2077 if (oset)
2078 goto set_old;
2079 } else if (oset) {
2080 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2081 old_set = current->blocked;
2082 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2084 set_old:
2085 error = -EFAULT;
2086 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2087 goto out;
2089 error = 0;
2090 out:
2091 return error;
2094 long do_sigpending(void __user *set, unsigned long sigsetsize)
2096 long error = -EINVAL;
2097 sigset_t pending;
2099 if (sigsetsize > sizeof(sigset_t))
2100 goto out;
2102 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2103 sigorsets(&pending, &current->pending.signal,
2104 &current->signal->shared_pending.signal);
2105 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2107 /* Outside the lock because only this thread touches it. */
2108 sigandsets(&pending, &current->blocked, &pending);
2110 error = -EFAULT;
2111 if (!copy_to_user(set, &pending, sigsetsize))
2112 error = 0;
2114 out:
2115 return error;
2118 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rt_sigpending, sigset_t __user *, set, size_t, sigsetsize)
2120 return do_sigpending(set, sigsetsize);
2123 #ifndef HAVE_ARCH_COPY_SIGINFO_TO_USER
2125 int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, siginfo_t *from)
2127 int err;
2129 if (!access_ok (VERIFY_WRITE, to, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2130 return -EFAULT;
2131 if (from->si_code < 0)
2132 return __copy_to_user(to, from, sizeof(siginfo_t))
2133 ? -EFAULT : 0;
2135 * If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure
2136 * this code is fixed accordingly.
2137 * Please remember to update the signalfd_copyinfo() function
2138 * inside fs/signalfd.c too, in case siginfo_t changes.
2139 * It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
2140 * to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic
2141 * 3 ints plus the relevant union member.
2143 err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
2144 err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
2145 err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
2146 switch (from->si_code & __SI_MASK) {
2147 case __SI_KILL:
2148 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2149 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2150 break;
2151 case __SI_TIMER:
2152 err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
2153 err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
2154 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2155 break;
2156 case __SI_POLL:
2157 err |= __put_user(from->si_band, &to->si_band);
2158 err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
2159 break;
2160 case __SI_FAULT:
2161 err |= __put_user(from->si_addr, &to->si_addr);
2162 #ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
2163 err |= __put_user(from->si_trapno, &to->si_trapno);
2164 #endif
2165 break;
2166 case __SI_CHLD:
2167 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2168 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2169 err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
2170 err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
2171 err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
2172 break;
2173 case __SI_RT: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now. */
2174 case __SI_MESGQ: /* But this is */
2175 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2176 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2177 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2178 break;
2179 default: /* this is just in case for now ... */
2180 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2181 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2182 break;
2184 return err;
2187 #endif
2189 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigtimedwait, const sigset_t __user *, uthese,
2190 siginfo_t __user *, uinfo, const struct timespec __user *, uts,
2191 size_t, sigsetsize)
2193 int ret, sig;
2194 sigset_t these;
2195 struct timespec ts;
2196 siginfo_t info;
2197 long timeout = 0;
2199 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2200 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2201 return -EINVAL;
2203 if (copy_from_user(&these, uthese, sizeof(these)))
2204 return -EFAULT;
2207 * Invert the set of allowed signals to get those we
2208 * want to block.
2210 sigdelsetmask(&these, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2211 signotset(&these);
2213 if (uts) {
2214 if (copy_from_user(&ts, uts, sizeof(ts)))
2215 return -EFAULT;
2216 if (ts.tv_nsec >= 1000000000L || ts.tv_nsec < 0
2217 || ts.tv_sec < 0)
2218 return -EINVAL;
2221 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2222 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2223 if (!sig) {
2224 timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
2225 if (uts)
2226 timeout = (timespec_to_jiffies(&ts)
2227 + (ts.tv_sec || ts.tv_nsec));
2229 if (timeout) {
2230 /* None ready -- temporarily unblock those we're
2231 * interested while we are sleeping in so that we'll
2232 * be awakened when they arrive. */
2233 current->real_blocked = current->blocked;
2234 sigandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, &these);
2235 recalc_sigpending();
2236 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2238 timeout = schedule_timeout_interruptible(timeout);
2240 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2241 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2242 current->blocked = current->real_blocked;
2243 siginitset(&current->real_blocked, 0);
2244 recalc_sigpending();
2247 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2249 if (sig) {
2250 ret = sig;
2251 if (uinfo) {
2252 if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info))
2253 ret = -EFAULT;
2255 } else {
2256 ret = -EAGAIN;
2257 if (timeout)
2258 ret = -EINTR;
2261 return ret;
2264 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(kill, pid_t, pid, int, sig)
2266 struct siginfo info;
2268 info.si_signo = sig;
2269 info.si_errno = 0;
2270 info.si_code = SI_USER;
2271 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
2272 info.si_uid = current_uid();
2274 return kill_something_info(sig, &info, pid);
2277 static int
2278 do_send_specific(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig, struct siginfo *info)
2280 struct task_struct *p;
2281 unsigned long flags;
2282 int error = -ESRCH;
2284 rcu_read_lock();
2285 p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
2286 if (p && (tgid <= 0 || task_tgid_vnr(p) == tgid)) {
2287 error = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
2289 * The null signal is a permissions and process existence
2290 * probe. No signal is actually delivered.
2292 * If lock_task_sighand() fails we pretend the task dies
2293 * after receiving the signal. The window is tiny, and the
2294 * signal is private anyway.
2296 if (!error && sig && lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
2297 error = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
2298 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
2301 rcu_read_unlock();
2303 return error;
2306 static int do_tkill(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig)
2308 struct siginfo info;
2310 info.si_signo = sig;
2311 info.si_errno = 0;
2312 info.si_code = SI_TKILL;
2313 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
2314 info.si_uid = current_uid();
2316 return do_send_specific(tgid, pid, sig, &info);
2320 * sys_tgkill - send signal to one specific thread
2321 * @tgid: the thread group ID of the thread
2322 * @pid: the PID of the thread
2323 * @sig: signal to be sent
2325 * This syscall also checks the @tgid and returns -ESRCH even if the PID
2326 * exists but it's not belonging to the target process anymore. This
2327 * method solves the problem of threads exiting and PIDs getting reused.
2329 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(tgkill, pid_t, tgid, pid_t, pid, int, sig)
2331 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2332 if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
2333 return -EINVAL;
2335 return do_tkill(tgid, pid, sig);
2339 * Send a signal to only one task, even if it's a CLONE_THREAD task.
2341 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(tkill, pid_t, pid, int, sig)
2343 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2344 if (pid <= 0)
2345 return -EINVAL;
2347 return do_tkill(0, pid, sig);
2350 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(rt_sigqueueinfo, pid_t, pid, int, sig,
2351 siginfo_t __user *, uinfo)
2353 siginfo_t info;
2355 if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2356 return -EFAULT;
2358 /* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
2359 Nor can they impersonate a kill(), which adds source info. */
2360 if (info.si_code >= 0)
2361 return -EPERM;
2362 info.si_signo = sig;
2364 /* POSIX.1b doesn't mention process groups. */
2365 return kill_proc_info(sig, &info, pid);
2368 long do_rt_tgsigqueueinfo(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig, siginfo_t *info)
2370 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2371 if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
2372 return -EINVAL;
2374 /* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
2375 Nor can they impersonate a kill(), which adds source info. */
2376 if (info->si_code >= 0)
2377 return -EPERM;
2378 info->si_signo = sig;
2380 return do_send_specific(tgid, pid, sig, info);
2383 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_tgsigqueueinfo, pid_t, tgid, pid_t, pid, int, sig,
2384 siginfo_t __user *, uinfo)
2386 siginfo_t info;
2388 if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2389 return -EFAULT;
2391 return do_rt_tgsigqueueinfo(tgid, pid, sig, &info);
2394 int do_sigaction(int sig, struct k_sigaction *act, struct k_sigaction *oact)
2396 struct task_struct *t = current;
2397 struct k_sigaction *k;
2398 sigset_t mask;
2400 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1 || (act && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
2401 return -EINVAL;
2403 k = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
2405 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2406 if (oact)
2407 *oact = *k;
2409 if (act) {
2410 sigdelsetmask(&act->sa.sa_mask,
2411 sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2412 *k = *act;
2414 * POSIX 3.3.1.3:
2415 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_IGN for a signal that is
2416 * pending shall cause the pending signal to be discarded,
2417 * whether or not it is blocked."
2419 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_DFL for a signal that is
2420 * pending and whose default action is to ignore the signal
2421 * (for example, SIGCHLD), shall cause the pending signal to
2422 * be discarded, whether or not it is blocked"
2424 if (sig_handler_ignored(sig_handler(t, sig), sig)) {
2425 sigemptyset(&mask);
2426 sigaddset(&mask, sig);
2427 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->signal->shared_pending);
2428 do {
2429 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->pending);
2430 t = next_thread(t);
2431 } while (t != current);
2435 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2436 return 0;
2439 int
2440 do_sigaltstack (const stack_t __user *uss, stack_t __user *uoss, unsigned long sp)
2442 stack_t oss;
2443 int error;
2445 oss.ss_sp = (void __user *) current->sas_ss_sp;
2446 oss.ss_size = current->sas_ss_size;
2447 oss.ss_flags = sas_ss_flags(sp);
2449 if (uss) {
2450 void __user *ss_sp;
2451 size_t ss_size;
2452 int ss_flags;
2454 error = -EFAULT;
2455 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uss, sizeof(*uss)))
2456 goto out;
2457 error = __get_user(ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp) |
2458 __get_user(ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags) |
2459 __get_user(ss_size, &uss->ss_size);
2460 if (error)
2461 goto out;
2463 error = -EPERM;
2464 if (on_sig_stack(sp))
2465 goto out;
2467 error = -EINVAL;
2470 * Note - this code used to test ss_flags incorrectly
2471 * old code may have been written using ss_flags==0
2472 * to mean ss_flags==SS_ONSTACK (as this was the only
2473 * way that worked) - this fix preserves that older
2474 * mechanism
2476 if (ss_flags != SS_DISABLE && ss_flags != SS_ONSTACK && ss_flags != 0)
2477 goto out;
2479 if (ss_flags == SS_DISABLE) {
2480 ss_size = 0;
2481 ss_sp = NULL;
2482 } else {
2483 error = -ENOMEM;
2484 if (ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ)
2485 goto out;
2488 current->sas_ss_sp = (unsigned long) ss_sp;
2489 current->sas_ss_size = ss_size;
2492 error = 0;
2493 if (uoss) {
2494 error = -EFAULT;
2495 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, uoss, sizeof(*uoss)))
2496 goto out;
2497 error = __put_user(oss.ss_sp, &uoss->ss_sp) |
2498 __put_user(oss.ss_size, &uoss->ss_size) |
2499 __put_user(oss.ss_flags, &uoss->ss_flags);
2502 out:
2503 return error;
2506 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING
2508 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sigpending, old_sigset_t __user *, set)
2510 return do_sigpending(set, sizeof(*set));
2513 #endif
2515 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
2516 /* Some platforms have their own version with special arguments others
2517 support only sys_rt_sigprocmask. */
2519 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sigprocmask, int, how, old_sigset_t __user *, set,
2520 old_sigset_t __user *, oset)
2522 int error;
2523 old_sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2525 if (set) {
2526 error = -EFAULT;
2527 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
2528 goto out;
2529 new_set &= ~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2531 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2532 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2534 error = 0;
2535 switch (how) {
2536 default:
2537 error = -EINVAL;
2538 break;
2539 case SIG_BLOCK:
2540 sigaddsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2541 break;
2542 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
2543 sigdelsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2544 break;
2545 case SIG_SETMASK:
2546 current->blocked.sig[0] = new_set;
2547 break;
2550 recalc_sigpending();
2551 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2552 if (error)
2553 goto out;
2554 if (oset)
2555 goto set_old;
2556 } else if (oset) {
2557 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2558 set_old:
2559 error = -EFAULT;
2560 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2561 goto out;
2563 error = 0;
2564 out:
2565 return error;
2567 #endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK */
2569 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION
2570 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigaction, int, sig,
2571 const struct sigaction __user *, act,
2572 struct sigaction __user *, oact,
2573 size_t, sigsetsize)
2575 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2576 int ret = -EINVAL;
2578 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2579 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2580 goto out;
2582 if (act) {
2583 if (copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)))
2584 return -EFAULT;
2587 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_sa : NULL, oact ? &old_sa : NULL);
2589 if (!ret && oact) {
2590 if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_sa.sa, sizeof(old_sa.sa)))
2591 return -EFAULT;
2593 out:
2594 return ret;
2596 #endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION */
2598 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SGETMASK
2601 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigprocmask.
2603 SYSCALL_DEFINE0(sgetmask)
2605 /* SMP safe */
2606 return current->blocked.sig[0];
2609 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(ssetmask, int, newmask)
2611 int old;
2613 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2614 old = current->blocked.sig[0];
2616 siginitset(&current->blocked, newmask & ~(sigmask(SIGKILL)|
2617 sigmask(SIGSTOP)));
2618 recalc_sigpending();
2619 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2621 return old;
2623 #endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SGETMASK */
2625 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL
2627 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigaction.
2629 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(signal, int, sig, __sighandler_t, handler)
2631 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2632 int ret;
2634 new_sa.sa.sa_handler = handler;
2635 new_sa.sa.sa_flags = SA_ONESHOT | SA_NOMASK;
2636 sigemptyset(&new_sa.sa.sa_mask);
2638 ret = do_sigaction(sig, &new_sa, &old_sa);
2640 return ret ? ret : (unsigned long)old_sa.sa.sa_handler;
2642 #endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL */
2644 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PAUSE
2646 SYSCALL_DEFINE0(pause)
2648 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2649 schedule();
2650 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2653 #endif
2655 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND
2656 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rt_sigsuspend, sigset_t __user *, unewset, size_t, sigsetsize)
2658 sigset_t newset;
2660 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2661 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2662 return -EINVAL;
2664 if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
2665 return -EFAULT;
2666 sigdelsetmask(&newset, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2668 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2669 current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
2670 current->blocked = newset;
2671 recalc_sigpending();
2672 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2674 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2675 schedule();
2676 set_restore_sigmask();
2677 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2679 #endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND */
2681 __attribute__((weak)) const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
2683 return NULL;
2686 void __init signals_init(void)
2688 sigqueue_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(sigqueue, SLAB_PANIC);