2 * suspend.c - Functions for putting devices to sleep.
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel
5 * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Labs
7 * This file is released under the GPLv2
11 #include <linux/device.h>
14 extern int sysdev_suspend(pm_message_t state
);
17 * The entries in the dpm_active list are in a depth first order, simply
18 * because children are guaranteed to be discovered after parents, and
19 * are inserted at the back of the list on discovery.
21 * All list on the suspend path are done in reverse order, so we operate
22 * on the leaves of the device tree (or forests, depending on how you want
23 * to look at it ;) first. As nodes are removed from the back of the list,
24 * they are inserted into the front of their destintation lists.
26 * Things are the reverse on the resume path - iterations are done in
27 * forward order, and nodes are inserted at the back of their destination
28 * lists. This way, the ancestors will be accessed before their descendents.
33 * suspend_device - Save state of one device.
35 * @state: Power state device is entering.
38 int suspend_device(struct device
* dev
, pm_message_t state
)
43 if (dev
->power
.power_state
) {
44 dev_dbg(dev
, "PM: suspend %d-->%d\n",
45 dev
->power
.power_state
, state
);
47 if (dev
->power
.pm_parent
48 && dev
->power
.pm_parent
->power
.power_state
) {
50 "PM: suspend %d->%d, parent %s already %d\n",
51 dev
->power
.power_state
, state
,
52 dev
->power
.pm_parent
->bus_id
,
53 dev
->power
.pm_parent
->power
.power_state
);
56 dev
->power
.prev_state
= dev
->power
.power_state
;
58 if (dev
->bus
&& dev
->bus
->suspend
&& !dev
->power
.power_state
) {
59 dev_dbg(dev
, "suspending\n");
60 error
= dev
->bus
->suspend(dev
, state
);
68 * device_suspend - Save state and stop all devices in system.
69 * @state: Power state to put each device in.
71 * Walk the dpm_active list, call ->suspend() for each device, and move
73 * Check the return value for each. If it returns 0, then we move the
74 * the device to the dpm_off list. If it returns -EAGAIN, we move it to
75 * the dpm_off_irq list. If we get a different error, try and back out.
77 * If we hit a failure with any of the devices, call device_resume()
78 * above to bring the suspended devices back to life.
82 int device_suspend(pm_message_t state
)
88 while (!list_empty(&dpm_active
) && error
== 0) {
89 struct list_head
* entry
= dpm_active
.prev
;
90 struct device
* dev
= to_device(entry
);
95 error
= suspend_device(dev
, state
);
99 /* Check if the device got removed */
100 if (!list_empty(&dev
->power
.entry
)) {
101 /* Move it to the dpm_off or dpm_off_irq list */
103 list_del(&dev
->power
.entry
);
104 list_add(&dev
->power
.entry
, &dpm_off
);
105 } else if (error
== -EAGAIN
) {
106 list_del(&dev
->power
.entry
);
107 list_add(&dev
->power
.entry
, &dpm_off_irq
);
112 printk(KERN_ERR
"Could not suspend device %s: "
113 "error %d\n", kobject_name(&dev
->kobj
), error
);
118 /* we failed... before resuming, bring back devices from
119 * dpm_off_irq list back to main dpm_off list, we do want
120 * to call resume() on them, in case they partially suspended
121 * despite returning -EAGAIN
123 while (!list_empty(&dpm_off_irq
)) {
124 struct list_head
* entry
= dpm_off_irq
.next
;
126 list_add(entry
, &dpm_off
);
134 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_suspend
);
138 * device_power_down - Shut down special devices.
139 * @state: Power state to enter.
141 * Walk the dpm_off_irq list, calling ->power_down() for each device that
142 * couldn't power down the device with interrupts enabled. When we're
143 * done, power down system devices.
146 int device_power_down(pm_message_t state
)
151 list_for_each_entry_reverse(dev
, &dpm_off_irq
, power
.entry
) {
152 if ((error
= suspend_device(dev
, state
)))
157 if ((error
= sysdev_suspend(state
)))
162 printk(KERN_ERR
"Could not power down device %s: "
163 "error %d\n", kobject_name(&dev
->kobj
), error
);
168 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_power_down
);