2 * REINER SCT cyberJack pinpad/e-com USB Chipcard Reader Driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2001 REINER SCT
5 * Author: Matthias Bruestle
7 * Contact: support@reiner-sct.com (see MAINTAINERS)
9 * This program is largely derived from work by the linux-usb group
10 * and associated source files. Please see the usb/serial files for
11 * individual credits and copyrights.
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
16 * (at your option) any later version.
18 * Thanks to Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com) for his help and
21 * In case of problems, please write to the contact e-mail address
24 * Please note that later models of the cyberjack reader family are
25 * supported by a libusb-based userspace device driver.
27 * Homepage: http://www.reiner-sct.de/support/treiber_cyberjack.php#linux
31 #include <linux/config.h>
32 #include <linux/kernel.h>
33 #include <linux/errno.h>
34 #include <linux/init.h>
35 #include <linux/slab.h>
36 #include <linux/tty.h>
37 #include <linux/tty_driver.h>
38 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
39 #include <linux/module.h>
40 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
41 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
42 #include <linux/usb.h>
43 #include "usb-serial.h"
45 #define CYBERJACK_LOCAL_BUF_SIZE 32
52 #define DRIVER_VERSION "v1.01"
53 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Matthias Bruestle"
54 #define DRIVER_DESC "REINER SCT cyberJack pinpad/e-com USB Chipcard Reader Driver"
57 #define CYBERJACK_VENDOR_ID 0x0C4B
58 #define CYBERJACK_PRODUCT_ID 0x0100
60 /* Function prototypes */
61 static int cyberjack_startup (struct usb_serial
*serial
);
62 static void cyberjack_shutdown (struct usb_serial
*serial
);
63 static int cyberjack_open (struct usb_serial_port
*port
, struct file
*filp
);
64 static void cyberjack_close (struct usb_serial_port
*port
, struct file
*filp
);
65 static int cyberjack_write (struct usb_serial_port
*port
, const unsigned char *buf
, int count
);
66 static int cyberjack_write_room( struct usb_serial_port
*port
);
67 static void cyberjack_read_int_callback (struct urb
*urb
, struct pt_regs
*regs
);
68 static void cyberjack_read_bulk_callback (struct urb
*urb
, struct pt_regs
*regs
);
69 static void cyberjack_write_bulk_callback (struct urb
*urb
, struct pt_regs
*regs
);
71 static struct usb_device_id id_table
[] = {
72 { USB_DEVICE(CYBERJACK_VENDOR_ID
, CYBERJACK_PRODUCT_ID
) },
73 { } /* Terminating entry */
76 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (usb
, id_table
);
78 static struct usb_driver cyberjack_driver
= {
81 .probe
= usb_serial_probe
,
82 .disconnect
= usb_serial_disconnect
,
86 static struct usb_serial_device_type cyberjack_device
= {
88 .name
= "Reiner SCT Cyberjack USB card reader",
89 .short_name
= "cyberjack",
91 .num_interrupt_in
= 1,
95 .attach
= cyberjack_startup
,
96 .shutdown
= cyberjack_shutdown
,
97 .open
= cyberjack_open
,
98 .close
= cyberjack_close
,
99 .write
= cyberjack_write
,
100 .write_room
= cyberjack_write_room
,
101 .read_int_callback
= cyberjack_read_int_callback
,
102 .read_bulk_callback
= cyberjack_read_bulk_callback
,
103 .write_bulk_callback
= cyberjack_write_bulk_callback
,
106 struct cyberjack_private
{
107 spinlock_t lock
; /* Lock for SMP */
108 short rdtodo
; /* Bytes still to read */
109 unsigned char wrbuf
[5*64]; /* Buffer for collecting data to write */
110 short wrfilled
; /* Overall data size we already got */
111 short wrsent
; /* Data already sent */
114 /* do some startup allocations not currently performed by usb_serial_probe() */
115 static int cyberjack_startup (struct usb_serial
*serial
)
117 struct cyberjack_private
*priv
;
120 dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__
);
122 /* allocate the private data structure */
123 priv
= kmalloc(sizeof(struct cyberjack_private
), GFP_KERNEL
);
127 /* set initial values */
128 spin_lock_init(&priv
->lock
);
132 usb_set_serial_port_data(serial
->port
[0], priv
);
134 init_waitqueue_head(&serial
->port
[0]->write_wait
);
136 for (i
= 0; i
< serial
->num_ports
; ++i
) {
138 serial
->port
[i
]->interrupt_in_urb
->dev
= serial
->dev
;
139 result
= usb_submit_urb(serial
->port
[i
]->interrupt_in_urb
,
142 err(" usb_submit_urb(read int) failed");
143 dbg("%s - usb_submit_urb(int urb)", __FUNCTION__
);
149 static void cyberjack_shutdown (struct usb_serial
*serial
)
153 dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__
);
155 for (i
=0; i
< serial
->num_ports
; ++i
) {
156 usb_kill_urb(serial
->port
[i
]->interrupt_in_urb
);
157 /* My special items, the standard routines free my urbs */
158 kfree(usb_get_serial_port_data(serial
->port
[i
]));
159 usb_set_serial_port_data(serial
->port
[i
], NULL
);
163 static int cyberjack_open (struct usb_serial_port
*port
, struct file
*filp
)
165 struct cyberjack_private
*priv
;
169 dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__
, port
->number
);
171 dbg("%s - usb_clear_halt", __FUNCTION__
);
172 usb_clear_halt(port
->serial
->dev
, port
->write_urb
->pipe
);
174 /* force low_latency on so that our tty_push actually forces
175 * the data through, otherwise it is scheduled, and with high
176 * data rates (like with OHCI) data can get lost.
178 port
->tty
->low_latency
= 1;
180 priv
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
181 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv
->lock
, flags
);
185 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv
->lock
, flags
);
190 static void cyberjack_close (struct usb_serial_port
*port
, struct file
*filp
)
192 dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__
, port
->number
);
194 if (port
->serial
->dev
) {
195 /* shutdown any bulk reads that might be going on */
196 usb_kill_urb(port
->write_urb
);
197 usb_kill_urb(port
->read_urb
);
201 static int cyberjack_write (struct usb_serial_port
*port
, const unsigned char *buf
, int count
)
203 struct usb_serial
*serial
= port
->serial
;
204 struct cyberjack_private
*priv
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
209 dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__
, port
->number
);
212 dbg("%s - write request of 0 bytes", __FUNCTION__
);
216 if (port
->write_urb
->status
== -EINPROGRESS
) {
217 dbg("%s - already writing", __FUNCTION__
);
221 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv
->lock
, flags
);
223 if( (count
+priv
->wrfilled
)>sizeof(priv
->wrbuf
) ) {
224 /* To much data for buffer. Reset buffer. */
226 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv
->lock
, flags
);
231 memcpy (priv
->wrbuf
+priv
->wrfilled
, buf
, count
);
233 usb_serial_debug_data(debug
, &port
->dev
, __FUNCTION__
, count
,
234 priv
->wrbuf
+priv
->wrfilled
);
235 priv
->wrfilled
+= count
;
237 if( priv
->wrfilled
>= 3 ) {
238 wrexpected
= ((int)priv
->wrbuf
[2]<<8)+priv
->wrbuf
[1]+3;
239 dbg("%s - expected data: %d", __FUNCTION__
, wrexpected
);
241 wrexpected
= sizeof(priv
->wrbuf
);
244 if( priv
->wrfilled
>= wrexpected
) {
245 /* We have enough data to begin transmission */
248 dbg("%s - transmitting data (frame 1)", __FUNCTION__
);
249 length
= (wrexpected
> port
->bulk_out_size
) ? port
->bulk_out_size
: wrexpected
;
251 memcpy (port
->write_urb
->transfer_buffer
, priv
->wrbuf
, length
);
255 usb_fill_bulk_urb(port
->write_urb
, serial
->dev
,
256 usb_sndbulkpipe(serial
->dev
, port
->bulk_out_endpointAddress
),
257 port
->write_urb
->transfer_buffer
, length
,
258 ((serial
->type
->write_bulk_callback
) ?
259 serial
->type
->write_bulk_callback
:
260 cyberjack_write_bulk_callback
),
263 /* send the data out the bulk port */
264 result
= usb_submit_urb(port
->write_urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
266 err("%s - failed submitting write urb, error %d", __FUNCTION__
, result
);
267 /* Throw away data. No better idea what to do with it. */
270 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv
->lock
, flags
);
274 dbg("%s - priv->wrsent=%d", __FUNCTION__
,priv
->wrsent
);
275 dbg("%s - priv->wrfilled=%d", __FUNCTION__
,priv
->wrfilled
);
277 if( priv
->wrsent
>=priv
->wrfilled
) {
278 dbg("%s - buffer cleaned", __FUNCTION__
);
279 memset( priv
->wrbuf
, 0, sizeof(priv
->wrbuf
) );
285 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv
->lock
, flags
);
290 static int cyberjack_write_room( struct usb_serial_port
*port
)
292 return CYBERJACK_LOCAL_BUF_SIZE
;
295 static void cyberjack_read_int_callback( struct urb
*urb
, struct pt_regs
*regs
)
297 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= (struct usb_serial_port
*)urb
->context
;
298 struct cyberjack_private
*priv
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
299 unsigned char *data
= urb
->transfer_buffer
;
302 dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__
, port
->number
);
304 /* the urb might have been killed. */
308 usb_serial_debug_data(debug
, &port
->dev
, __FUNCTION__
, urb
->actual_length
, data
);
310 /* React only to interrupts signaling a bulk_in transfer */
311 if( (urb
->actual_length
==4) && (data
[0]==0x01) ) {
315 /* This is a announcement of coming bulk_ins. */
316 unsigned short size
= ((unsigned short)data
[3]<<8)+data
[2]+3;
318 spin_lock(&priv
->lock
);
320 old_rdtodo
= priv
->rdtodo
;
322 if( (old_rdtodo
+size
)<(old_rdtodo
) ) {
323 dbg( "To many bulk_in urbs to do." );
324 spin_unlock(&priv
->lock
);
328 /* "+=" is probably more fault tollerant than "=" */
329 priv
->rdtodo
+= size
;
331 dbg("%s - rdtodo: %d", __FUNCTION__
, priv
->rdtodo
);
333 spin_unlock(&priv
->lock
);
336 port
->read_urb
->dev
= port
->serial
->dev
;
337 result
= usb_submit_urb(port
->read_urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
339 err("%s - failed resubmitting read urb, error %d", __FUNCTION__
, result
);
340 dbg("%s - usb_submit_urb(read urb)", __FUNCTION__
);
345 port
->interrupt_in_urb
->dev
= port
->serial
->dev
;
346 result
= usb_submit_urb(port
->interrupt_in_urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
348 err(" usb_submit_urb(read int) failed");
349 dbg("%s - usb_submit_urb(int urb)", __FUNCTION__
);
352 static void cyberjack_read_bulk_callback (struct urb
*urb
, struct pt_regs
*regs
)
354 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= (struct usb_serial_port
*)urb
->context
;
355 struct cyberjack_private
*priv
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
356 struct tty_struct
*tty
;
357 unsigned char *data
= urb
->transfer_buffer
;
362 dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__
, port
->number
);
364 usb_serial_debug_data(debug
, &port
->dev
, __FUNCTION__
, urb
->actual_length
, data
);
366 dbg("%s - nonzero read bulk status received: %d", __FUNCTION__
, urb
->status
);
372 dbg("%s - ignoring since device not open\n", __FUNCTION__
);
375 if (urb
->actual_length
) {
376 for (i
= 0; i
< urb
->actual_length
; ++i
) {
377 /* if we insert more than TTY_FLIPBUF_SIZE characters, we drop them. */
378 if(tty
->flip
.count
>= TTY_FLIPBUF_SIZE
) {
379 tty_flip_buffer_push(tty
);
381 /* this doesn't actually push the data through unless tty->low_latency is set */
382 tty_insert_flip_char(tty
, data
[i
], 0);
384 tty_flip_buffer_push(tty
);
387 spin_lock(&priv
->lock
);
389 /* Reduce urbs to do by one. */
390 priv
->rdtodo
-=urb
->actual_length
;
391 /* Just to be sure */
392 if ( priv
->rdtodo
<0 ) priv
->rdtodo
= 0;
395 spin_unlock(&priv
->lock
);
397 dbg("%s - rdtodo: %d", __FUNCTION__
, todo
);
399 /* Continue to read if we have still urbs to do. */
400 if( todo
/* || (urb->actual_length==port->bulk_in_endpointAddress)*/ ) {
401 port
->read_urb
->dev
= port
->serial
->dev
;
402 result
= usb_submit_urb(port
->read_urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
404 err("%s - failed resubmitting read urb, error %d", __FUNCTION__
, result
);
405 dbg("%s - usb_submit_urb(read urb)", __FUNCTION__
);
409 static void cyberjack_write_bulk_callback (struct urb
*urb
, struct pt_regs
*regs
)
411 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= (struct usb_serial_port
*)urb
->context
;
412 struct cyberjack_private
*priv
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
414 dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__
, port
->number
);
417 dbg("%s - nonzero write bulk status received: %d", __FUNCTION__
, urb
->status
);
421 spin_lock(&priv
->lock
);
423 /* only do something if we have more data to send */
424 if( priv
->wrfilled
) {
425 int length
, blksize
, result
;
427 if (port
->write_urb
->status
== -EINPROGRESS
) {
428 dbg("%s - already writing", __FUNCTION__
);
429 spin_unlock(&priv
->lock
);
433 dbg("%s - transmitting data (frame n)", __FUNCTION__
);
435 length
= ((priv
->wrfilled
- priv
->wrsent
) > port
->bulk_out_size
) ?
436 port
->bulk_out_size
: (priv
->wrfilled
- priv
->wrsent
);
438 memcpy (port
->write_urb
->transfer_buffer
, priv
->wrbuf
+ priv
->wrsent
,
440 priv
->wrsent
+=length
;
443 usb_fill_bulk_urb(port
->write_urb
, port
->serial
->dev
,
444 usb_sndbulkpipe(port
->serial
->dev
, port
->bulk_out_endpointAddress
),
445 port
->write_urb
->transfer_buffer
, length
,
446 ((port
->serial
->type
->write_bulk_callback
) ?
447 port
->serial
->type
->write_bulk_callback
:
448 cyberjack_write_bulk_callback
),
451 /* send the data out the bulk port */
452 result
= usb_submit_urb(port
->write_urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
454 err("%s - failed submitting write urb, error %d", __FUNCTION__
, result
);
455 /* Throw away data. No better idea what to do with it. */
461 dbg("%s - priv->wrsent=%d", __FUNCTION__
,priv
->wrsent
);
462 dbg("%s - priv->wrfilled=%d", __FUNCTION__
,priv
->wrfilled
);
464 blksize
= ((int)priv
->wrbuf
[2]<<8)+priv
->wrbuf
[1]+3;
466 if( (priv
->wrsent
>=priv
->wrfilled
) || (priv
->wrsent
>=blksize
) ) {
467 dbg("%s - buffer cleaned", __FUNCTION__
);
468 memset( priv
->wrbuf
, 0, sizeof(priv
->wrbuf
) );
475 spin_unlock(&priv
->lock
);
476 schedule_work(&port
->work
);
479 static int __init
cyberjack_init (void)
482 retval
= usb_serial_register(&cyberjack_device
);
484 goto failed_usb_serial_register
;
485 retval
= usb_register(&cyberjack_driver
);
487 goto failed_usb_register
;
489 info(DRIVER_VERSION
" " DRIVER_AUTHOR
);
494 usb_serial_deregister(&cyberjack_device
);
495 failed_usb_serial_register
:
499 static void __exit
cyberjack_exit (void)
501 usb_deregister (&cyberjack_driver
);
502 usb_serial_deregister (&cyberjack_device
);
505 module_init(cyberjack_init
);
506 module_exit(cyberjack_exit
);
508 MODULE_AUTHOR( DRIVER_AUTHOR
);
509 MODULE_DESCRIPTION( DRIVER_DESC
);
510 MODULE_VERSION( DRIVER_VERSION
);
511 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
513 module_param(debug
, bool, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
);
514 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug
, "Debug enabled or not");