2 * linux/fs/proc/proc_misc.c
4 * linux/fs/proc/array.c
5 * Copyright (C) 1992 by Linus Torvalds
6 * based on ideas by Darren Senn
8 * This used to be the part of array.c. See the rest of history and credits
9 * there. I took this into a separate file and switched the thing to generic
10 * proc_file_inode_operations, leaving in array.c only per-process stuff.
11 * Inumbers allocation made dynamic (via create_proc_entry()). AV, May 1999.
14 * Fulton Green : Encapsulated position metric calculations.
15 * <kernel@FultonGreen.com>
18 #include <linux/types.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/time.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
24 #include <linux/tty.h>
25 #include <linux/string.h>
26 #include <linux/mman.h>
27 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
28 #include <linux/ioport.h>
30 #include <linux/mmzone.h>
31 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
32 #include <linux/swap.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/smp.h>
35 #include <linux/signal.h>
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <linux/init.h>
38 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
39 #include <linux/times.h>
40 #include <linux/profile.h>
41 #include <linux/utsname.h>
42 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
43 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
44 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
45 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
46 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
47 #include <linux/crash_dump.h>
48 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
49 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
50 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
53 #include <asm/div64.h>
56 #define LOAD_INT(x) ((x) >> FSHIFT)
57 #define LOAD_FRAC(x) LOAD_INT(((x) & (FIXED_1-1)) * 100)
59 * Warning: stuff below (imported functions) assumes that its output will fit
60 * into one page. For some of those functions it may be wrong. Moreover, we
61 * have a way to deal with that gracefully. Right now I used straightforward
62 * wrappers, but this needs further analysis wrt potential overflows.
64 extern int get_hardware_list(char *);
65 extern int get_stram_list(char *);
66 extern int get_filesystem_list(char *);
67 extern int get_exec_domain_list(char *);
68 extern int get_dma_list(char *);
70 static int proc_calc_metrics(char *page
, char **start
, off_t off
,
71 int count
, int *eof
, int len
)
73 if (len
<= off
+count
) *eof
= 1;
76 if (len
>count
) len
= count
;
81 static int loadavg_read_proc(char *page
, char **start
, off_t off
,
82 int count
, int *eof
, void *data
)
87 a
= avenrun
[0] + (FIXED_1
/200);
88 b
= avenrun
[1] + (FIXED_1
/200);
89 c
= avenrun
[2] + (FIXED_1
/200);
90 len
= sprintf(page
,"%d.%02d %d.%02d %d.%02d %ld/%d %d\n",
91 LOAD_INT(a
), LOAD_FRAC(a
),
92 LOAD_INT(b
), LOAD_FRAC(b
),
93 LOAD_INT(c
), LOAD_FRAC(c
),
94 nr_running(), nr_threads
, current
->nsproxy
->pid_ns
->last_pid
);
95 return proc_calc_metrics(page
, start
, off
, count
, eof
, len
);
98 static int uptime_read_proc(char *page
, char **start
, off_t off
,
99 int count
, int *eof
, void *data
)
101 struct timespec uptime
;
102 struct timespec idle
;
104 cputime_t idletime
= cputime_add(init_task
.utime
, init_task
.stime
);
106 do_posix_clock_monotonic_gettime(&uptime
);
107 monotonic_to_bootbased(&uptime
);
108 cputime_to_timespec(idletime
, &idle
);
109 len
= sprintf(page
,"%lu.%02lu %lu.%02lu\n",
110 (unsigned long) uptime
.tv_sec
,
111 (uptime
.tv_nsec
/ (NSEC_PER_SEC
/ 100)),
112 (unsigned long) idle
.tv_sec
,
113 (idle
.tv_nsec
/ (NSEC_PER_SEC
/ 100)));
115 return proc_calc_metrics(page
, start
, off
, count
, eof
, len
);
118 static int meminfo_read_proc(char *page
, char **start
, off_t off
,
119 int count
, int *eof
, void *data
)
123 unsigned long committed
;
124 unsigned long allowed
;
125 struct vmalloc_info vmi
;
129 * display in kilobytes.
131 #define K(x) ((x) << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10))
134 committed
= atomic_read(&vm_committed_space
);
135 allowed
= ((totalram_pages
- hugetlb_total_pages())
136 * sysctl_overcommit_ratio
/ 100) + total_swap_pages
;
138 cached
= global_page_state(NR_FILE_PAGES
) -
139 total_swapcache_pages
- i
.bufferram
;
143 get_vmalloc_info(&vmi
);
146 * Tagged format, for easy grepping and expansion.
149 "MemTotal: %8lu kB\n"
153 "SwapCached: %8lu kB\n"
155 "Inactive: %8lu kB\n"
156 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
157 "HighTotal: %8lu kB\n"
158 "HighFree: %8lu kB\n"
159 "LowTotal: %8lu kB\n"
162 "SwapTotal: %8lu kB\n"
163 "SwapFree: %8lu kB\n"
165 "Writeback: %8lu kB\n"
166 "AnonPages: %8lu kB\n"
169 "SReclaimable: %8lu kB\n"
170 "SUnreclaim: %8lu kB\n"
171 "PageTables: %8lu kB\n"
172 "NFS_Unstable: %8lu kB\n"
174 "CommitLimit: %8lu kB\n"
175 "Committed_AS: %8lu kB\n"
176 "VmallocTotal: %8lu kB\n"
177 "VmallocUsed: %8lu kB\n"
178 "VmallocChunk: %8lu kB\n",
183 K(total_swapcache_pages
),
184 K(global_page_state(NR_ACTIVE
)),
185 K(global_page_state(NR_INACTIVE
)),
186 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
189 K(i
.totalram
-i
.totalhigh
),
190 K(i
.freeram
-i
.freehigh
),
194 K(global_page_state(NR_FILE_DIRTY
)),
195 K(global_page_state(NR_WRITEBACK
)),
196 K(global_page_state(NR_ANON_PAGES
)),
197 K(global_page_state(NR_FILE_MAPPED
)),
198 K(global_page_state(NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE
) +
199 global_page_state(NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE
)),
200 K(global_page_state(NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE
)),
201 K(global_page_state(NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE
)),
202 K(global_page_state(NR_PAGETABLE
)),
203 K(global_page_state(NR_UNSTABLE_NFS
)),
204 K(global_page_state(NR_BOUNCE
)),
207 (unsigned long)VMALLOC_TOTAL
>> 10,
209 vmi
.largest_chunk
>> 10
212 len
+= hugetlb_report_meminfo(page
+ len
);
214 return proc_calc_metrics(page
, start
, off
, count
, eof
, len
);
218 extern struct seq_operations fragmentation_op
;
219 static int fragmentation_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
222 return seq_open(file
, &fragmentation_op
);
225 static const struct file_operations fragmentation_file_operations
= {
226 .open
= fragmentation_open
,
229 .release
= seq_release
,
232 extern struct seq_operations zoneinfo_op
;
233 static int zoneinfo_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
235 return seq_open(file
, &zoneinfo_op
);
238 static const struct file_operations proc_zoneinfo_file_operations
= {
239 .open
= zoneinfo_open
,
242 .release
= seq_release
,
245 static int version_read_proc(char *page
, char **start
, off_t off
,
246 int count
, int *eof
, void *data
)
250 len
= snprintf(page
, PAGE_SIZE
, linux_proc_banner
,
254 return proc_calc_metrics(page
, start
, off
, count
, eof
, len
);
257 extern struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op
;
258 static int cpuinfo_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
260 return seq_open(file
, &cpuinfo_op
);
263 static const struct file_operations proc_cpuinfo_operations
= {
264 .open
= cpuinfo_open
,
267 .release
= seq_release
,
270 static int devinfo_show(struct seq_file
*f
, void *v
)
272 int i
= *(loff_t
*) v
;
274 if (i
< CHRDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE
) {
276 seq_printf(f
, "Character devices:\n");
281 i
-= CHRDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE
;
283 seq_printf(f
, "\nBlock devices:\n");
290 static void *devinfo_start(struct seq_file
*f
, loff_t
*pos
)
292 if (*pos
< (BLKDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE
+ CHRDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE
))
297 static void *devinfo_next(struct seq_file
*f
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
300 if (*pos
>= (BLKDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE
+ CHRDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE
))
305 static void devinfo_stop(struct seq_file
*f
, void *v
)
310 static struct seq_operations devinfo_ops
= {
311 .start
= devinfo_start
,
312 .next
= devinfo_next
,
313 .stop
= devinfo_stop
,
317 static int devinfo_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
319 return seq_open(filp
, &devinfo_ops
);
322 static const struct file_operations proc_devinfo_operations
= {
323 .open
= devinfo_open
,
326 .release
= seq_release
,
329 extern struct seq_operations vmstat_op
;
330 static int vmstat_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
332 return seq_open(file
, &vmstat_op
);
334 static const struct file_operations proc_vmstat_file_operations
= {
338 .release
= seq_release
,
341 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_HARDWARE
342 static int hardware_read_proc(char *page
, char **start
, off_t off
,
343 int count
, int *eof
, void *data
)
345 int len
= get_hardware_list(page
);
346 return proc_calc_metrics(page
, start
, off
, count
, eof
, len
);
350 #ifdef CONFIG_STRAM_PROC
351 static int stram_read_proc(char *page
, char **start
, off_t off
,
352 int count
, int *eof
, void *data
)
354 int len
= get_stram_list(page
);
355 return proc_calc_metrics(page
, start
, off
, count
, eof
, len
);
360 extern struct seq_operations partitions_op
;
361 static int partitions_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
363 return seq_open(file
, &partitions_op
);
365 static const struct file_operations proc_partitions_operations
= {
366 .open
= partitions_open
,
369 .release
= seq_release
,
372 extern struct seq_operations diskstats_op
;
373 static int diskstats_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
375 return seq_open(file
, &diskstats_op
);
377 static const struct file_operations proc_diskstats_operations
= {
378 .open
= diskstats_open
,
381 .release
= seq_release
,
385 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
386 extern struct seq_operations modules_op
;
387 static int modules_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
389 return seq_open(file
, &modules_op
);
391 static const struct file_operations proc_modules_operations
= {
392 .open
= modules_open
,
395 .release
= seq_release
,
400 static int slabinfo_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
402 return seq_open(file
, &slabinfo_op
);
404 static const struct file_operations proc_slabinfo_operations
= {
405 .open
= slabinfo_open
,
407 .write
= slabinfo_write
,
409 .release
= seq_release
,
412 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK
413 extern struct seq_operations slabstats_op
;
414 static int slabstats_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
416 unsigned long *n
= kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE
, GFP_KERNEL
);
419 ret
= seq_open(file
, &slabstats_op
);
421 struct seq_file
*m
= file
->private_data
;
422 *n
= PAGE_SIZE
/ (2 * sizeof(unsigned long));
431 static const struct file_operations proc_slabstats_operations
= {
432 .open
= slabstats_open
,
435 .release
= seq_release_private
,
440 static int show_stat(struct seq_file
*p
, void *v
)
444 cputime64_t user
, nice
, system
, idle
, iowait
, irq
, softirq
, steal
;
447 struct timespec boottime
;
448 unsigned int *per_irq_sum
;
450 per_irq_sum
= kzalloc(sizeof(unsigned int)*NR_IRQS
, GFP_KERNEL
);
454 user
= nice
= system
= idle
= iowait
=
455 irq
= softirq
= steal
= cputime64_zero
;
456 guest
= cputime64_zero
;
457 getboottime(&boottime
);
458 jif
= boottime
.tv_sec
;
460 for_each_possible_cpu(i
) {
463 user
= cputime64_add(user
, kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.user
);
464 nice
= cputime64_add(nice
, kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.nice
);
465 system
= cputime64_add(system
, kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.system
);
466 idle
= cputime64_add(idle
, kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.idle
);
467 iowait
= cputime64_add(iowait
, kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.iowait
);
468 irq
= cputime64_add(irq
, kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.irq
);
469 softirq
= cputime64_add(softirq
, kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.softirq
);
470 steal
= cputime64_add(steal
, kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.steal
);
471 guest
= cputime64_add(guest
, kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.guest
);
472 for (j
= 0; j
< NR_IRQS
; j
++) {
473 unsigned int temp
= kstat_cpu(i
).irqs
[j
];
475 per_irq_sum
[j
] += temp
;
479 seq_printf(p
, "cpu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu\n",
480 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(user
),
481 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(nice
),
482 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(system
),
483 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(idle
),
484 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(iowait
),
485 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(irq
),
486 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(softirq
),
487 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(steal
),
488 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(guest
));
489 for_each_online_cpu(i
) {
491 /* Copy values here to work around gcc-2.95.3, gcc-2.96 */
492 user
= kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.user
;
493 nice
= kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.nice
;
494 system
= kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.system
;
495 idle
= kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.idle
;
496 iowait
= kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.iowait
;
497 irq
= kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.irq
;
498 softirq
= kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.softirq
;
499 steal
= kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.steal
;
500 guest
= kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.guest
;
502 "cpu%d %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu\n",
504 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(user
),
505 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(nice
),
506 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(system
),
507 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(idle
),
508 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(iowait
),
509 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(irq
),
510 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(softirq
),
511 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(steal
),
512 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(guest
));
514 seq_printf(p
, "intr %llu", (unsigned long long)sum
);
517 /* Touches too many cache lines on SMP setups */
518 for (i
= 0; i
< NR_IRQS
; i
++)
519 seq_printf(p
, " %u", per_irq_sum
[i
]);
526 "procs_running %lu\n"
527 "procs_blocked %lu\n",
528 nr_context_switches(),
538 static int stat_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
540 unsigned size
= 4096 * (1 + num_possible_cpus() / 32);
545 /* don't ask for more than the kmalloc() max size, currently 128 KB */
546 if (size
> 128 * 1024)
548 buf
= kmalloc(size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
552 res
= single_open(file
, show_stat
, NULL
);
554 m
= file
->private_data
;
561 static const struct file_operations proc_stat_operations
= {
565 .release
= single_release
,
571 static void *int_seq_start(struct seq_file
*f
, loff_t
*pos
)
573 return (*pos
<= NR_IRQS
) ? pos
: NULL
;
576 static void *int_seq_next(struct seq_file
*f
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
584 static void int_seq_stop(struct seq_file
*f
, void *v
)
590 extern int show_interrupts(struct seq_file
*f
, void *v
); /* In arch code */
591 static struct seq_operations int_seq_ops
= {
592 .start
= int_seq_start
,
593 .next
= int_seq_next
,
594 .stop
= int_seq_stop
,
595 .show
= show_interrupts
598 static int interrupts_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
600 return seq_open(filp
, &int_seq_ops
);
603 static const struct file_operations proc_interrupts_operations
= {
604 .open
= interrupts_open
,
607 .release
= seq_release
,
610 static int filesystems_read_proc(char *page
, char **start
, off_t off
,
611 int count
, int *eof
, void *data
)
613 int len
= get_filesystem_list(page
);
614 return proc_calc_metrics(page
, start
, off
, count
, eof
, len
);
617 static int cmdline_read_proc(char *page
, char **start
, off_t off
,
618 int count
, int *eof
, void *data
)
622 len
= sprintf(page
, "%s\n", saved_command_line
);
623 return proc_calc_metrics(page
, start
, off
, count
, eof
, len
);
626 static int locks_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
628 return seq_open(filp
, &locks_seq_operations
);
631 static const struct file_operations proc_locks_operations
= {
635 .release
= seq_release
,
638 static int execdomains_read_proc(char *page
, char **start
, off_t off
,
639 int count
, int *eof
, void *data
)
641 int len
= get_exec_domain_list(page
);
642 return proc_calc_metrics(page
, start
, off
, count
, eof
, len
);
645 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
647 * writing 'C' to /proc/sysrq-trigger is like sysrq-C
649 static ssize_t
write_sysrq_trigger(struct file
*file
, const char __user
*buf
,
650 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
655 if (get_user(c
, buf
))
657 __handle_sysrq(c
, NULL
, 0);
662 static const struct file_operations proc_sysrq_trigger_operations
= {
663 .write
= write_sysrq_trigger
,
667 struct proc_dir_entry
*proc_root_kcore
;
669 void create_seq_entry(char *name
, mode_t mode
, const struct file_operations
*f
)
671 struct proc_dir_entry
*entry
;
672 entry
= create_proc_entry(name
, mode
, NULL
);
674 entry
->proc_fops
= f
;
677 void __init
proc_misc_init(void)
681 int (*read_proc
)(char*,char**,off_t
,int,int*,void*);
682 } *p
, simple_ones
[] = {
683 {"loadavg", loadavg_read_proc
},
684 {"uptime", uptime_read_proc
},
685 {"meminfo", meminfo_read_proc
},
686 {"version", version_read_proc
},
687 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_HARDWARE
688 {"hardware", hardware_read_proc
},
690 #ifdef CONFIG_STRAM_PROC
691 {"stram", stram_read_proc
},
693 {"filesystems", filesystems_read_proc
},
694 {"cmdline", cmdline_read_proc
},
695 {"execdomains", execdomains_read_proc
},
698 for (p
= simple_ones
; p
->name
; p
++)
699 create_proc_read_entry(p
->name
, 0, NULL
, p
->read_proc
, NULL
);
701 proc_symlink("mounts", NULL
, "self/mounts");
703 /* And now for trickier ones */
706 struct proc_dir_entry
*entry
;
707 entry
= create_proc_entry("kmsg", S_IRUSR
, &proc_root
);
709 entry
->proc_fops
= &proc_kmsg_operations
;
712 create_seq_entry("locks", 0, &proc_locks_operations
);
713 create_seq_entry("devices", 0, &proc_devinfo_operations
);
714 create_seq_entry("cpuinfo", 0, &proc_cpuinfo_operations
);
716 create_seq_entry("partitions", 0, &proc_partitions_operations
);
718 create_seq_entry("stat", 0, &proc_stat_operations
);
719 create_seq_entry("interrupts", 0, &proc_interrupts_operations
);
721 create_seq_entry("slabinfo",S_IWUSR
|S_IRUGO
,&proc_slabinfo_operations
);
722 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK
723 create_seq_entry("slab_allocators", 0 ,&proc_slabstats_operations
);
726 create_seq_entry("buddyinfo",S_IRUGO
, &fragmentation_file_operations
);
727 create_seq_entry("vmstat",S_IRUGO
, &proc_vmstat_file_operations
);
728 create_seq_entry("zoneinfo",S_IRUGO
, &proc_zoneinfo_file_operations
);
730 create_seq_entry("diskstats", 0, &proc_diskstats_operations
);
732 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
733 create_seq_entry("modules", 0, &proc_modules_operations
);
735 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
736 create_seq_entry("schedstat", 0, &proc_schedstat_operations
);
738 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_KCORE
739 proc_root_kcore
= create_proc_entry("kcore", S_IRUSR
, NULL
);
740 if (proc_root_kcore
) {
741 proc_root_kcore
->proc_fops
= &proc_kcore_operations
;
742 proc_root_kcore
->size
=
743 (size_t)high_memory
- PAGE_OFFSET
+ PAGE_SIZE
;
746 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE
747 proc_vmcore
= create_proc_entry("vmcore", S_IRUSR
, NULL
);
749 proc_vmcore
->proc_fops
= &proc_vmcore_operations
;
751 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
753 struct proc_dir_entry
*entry
;
754 entry
= create_proc_entry("sysrq-trigger", S_IWUSR
, NULL
);
756 entry
->proc_fops
= &proc_sysrq_trigger_operations
;