[ARM] pxa: Gumstix Verdex PCMCIA support

[linux-2.6/verdex.git] / drivers / mmc / host / sdhci-pci.c

/*  linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pci.c - SDHCI on PCI bus interface
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
 * your option) any later version.
 *
 * Thanks to the following companies for their support:
 *
 *     - JMicron (hardware and technical support)
 */

#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>

#include <linux/mmc/host.h>

#include <asm/scatterlist.h>
#include <asm/io.h>

#include "sdhci.h"

/*
 * PCI registers
 */

#define PCI_SDHCI_IFPIO                 0x00
#define PCI_SDHCI_IFDMA                 0x01
#define PCI_SDHCI_IFVENDOR              0x02

#define PCI_SLOT_INFO                   0x40    /* 8 bits */
#define  PCI_SLOT_INFO_SLOTS(x)         ((x >> 4) & 7)
#define  PCI_SLOT_INFO_FIRST_BAR_MASK   0x07

#define MAX_SLOTS                       8

struct sdhci_pci_chip;
struct sdhci_pci_slot;

struct sdhci_pci_fixes {
        unsigned int            quirks;

        int                     (*probe)(struct sdhci_pci_chip*);

        int                     (*probe_slot)(struct sdhci_pci_slot*);
        void                    (*remove_slot)(struct sdhci_pci_slot*, int);

        int                     (*suspend)(struct sdhci_pci_chip*,
                                        pm_message_t);
        int                     (*resume)(struct sdhci_pci_chip*);
};

struct sdhci_pci_slot {
        struct sdhci_pci_chip   *chip;
        struct sdhci_host       *host;

        int                     pci_bar;
};

struct sdhci_pci_chip {
        struct pci_dev          *pdev;

        unsigned int            quirks;
        const struct sdhci_pci_fixes *fixes;

        int                     num_slots;      /* Slots on controller */
        struct sdhci_pci_slot   *slots[MAX_SLOTS]; /* Pointers to host slots */
};


/*****************************************************************************\
 *                                                                           *
 * Hardware specific quirk handling                                          *
 *                                                                           *
\*****************************************************************************/

static int ricoh_probe(struct sdhci_pci_chip *chip)
{
        if (chip->pdev->subsystem_vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM)
                chip->quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_CLOCK_BEFORE_RESET;

        if (chip->pdev->subsystem_vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_SAMSUNG ||
            chip->pdev->subsystem_vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_SONY)
                chip->quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CARD_NO_RESET;

        return 0;
}

static const struct sdhci_pci_fixes sdhci_ricoh = {
        .probe          = ricoh_probe,
        .quirks         = SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR,
};

static const struct sdhci_pci_fixes sdhci_ene_712 = {
        .quirks         = SDHCI_QUIRK_SINGLE_POWER_WRITE |
                          SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA,
};

static const struct sdhci_pci_fixes sdhci_ene_714 = {
        .quirks         = SDHCI_QUIRK_SINGLE_POWER_WRITE |
                          SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_CMD_DATA_ON_IOS |
                          SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA,
};

static const struct sdhci_pci_fixes sdhci_cafe = {
        .quirks         = SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_SIMULT_VDD_AND_POWER |
                          SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_BUSY_IRQ |
                          SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL,
};

static int jmicron_pmos(struct sdhci_pci_chip *chip, int on)
{
        u8 scratch;
        int ret;

        ret = pci_read_config_byte(chip->pdev, 0xAE, &scratch);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        /*
         * Turn PMOS on [bit 0], set over current detection to 2.4 V
         * [bit 1:2] and enable over current debouncing [bit 6].
         */
        if (on)
                scratch |= 0x47;
        else
                scratch &= ~0x47;

        ret = pci_write_config_byte(chip->pdev, 0xAE, scratch);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        return 0;
}

static int jmicron_probe(struct sdhci_pci_chip *chip)
{
        int ret;

        if (chip->pdev->revision == 0) {
                chip->quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR |
                          SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_SIZE |
                          SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE |
                          SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_AFTER_REQUEST |
                          SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_SMALL_PIO;
        }

        /*
         * JMicron chips can have two interfaces to the same hardware
         * in order to work around limitations in Microsoft's driver.
         * We need to make sure we only bind to one of them.
         *
         * This code assumes two things:
         *
         * 1. The PCI code adds subfunctions in order.
         *
         * 2. The MMC interface has a lower subfunction number
         *    than the SD interface.
         */
        if (chip->pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_JMICRON_JMB38X_SD) {
                struct pci_dev *sd_dev;

                sd_dev = NULL;
                while ((sd_dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_JMICRON,
                        PCI_DEVICE_ID_JMICRON_JMB38X_MMC, sd_dev)) != NULL) {
                        if ((PCI_SLOT(chip->pdev->devfn) ==
                                PCI_SLOT(sd_dev->devfn)) &&
                                (chip->pdev->bus == sd_dev->bus))
                                break;
                }

                if (sd_dev) {
                        pci_dev_put(sd_dev);
                        dev_info(&chip->pdev->dev, "Refusing to bind to "
                                "secondary interface.\n");
                        return -ENODEV;
                }
        }

        /*
         * JMicron chips need a bit of a nudge to enable the power
         * output pins.
         */
        ret = jmicron_pmos(chip, 1);
        if (ret) {
                dev_err(&chip->pdev->dev, "Failure enabling card power\n");
                return ret;
        }

        return 0;
}

static void jmicron_enable_mmc(struct sdhci_host *host, int on)
{
        u8 scratch;

        scratch = readb(host->ioaddr + 0xC0);

        if (on)
                scratch |= 0x01;
        else
                scratch &= ~0x01;

        writeb(scratch, host->ioaddr + 0xC0);
}

static int jmicron_probe_slot(struct sdhci_pci_slot *slot)
{
        if (slot->chip->pdev->revision == 0) {
                u16 version;

                version = readl(slot->host->ioaddr + SDHCI_HOST_VERSION);
                version = (version & SDHCI_VENDOR_VER_MASK) >>
                        SDHCI_VENDOR_VER_SHIFT;

                /*
                 * Older versions of the chip have lots of nasty glitches
                 * in the ADMA engine. It's best just to avoid it
                 * completely.
                 */
                if (version < 0xAC)
                        slot->host->quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA;
        }

        /*
         * The secondary interface requires a bit set to get the
         * interrupts.
         */
        if (slot->chip->pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_JMICRON_JMB38X_MMC)
                jmicron_enable_mmc(slot->host, 1);

        return 0;
}

static void jmicron_remove_slot(struct sdhci_pci_slot *slot, int dead)
{
        if (dead)
                return;

        if (slot->chip->pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_JMICRON_JMB38X_MMC)
                jmicron_enable_mmc(slot->host, 0);
}

static int jmicron_suspend(struct sdhci_pci_chip *chip, pm_message_t state)
{
        int i;

        if (chip->pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_JMICRON_JMB38X_MMC) {
                for (i = 0;i < chip->num_slots;i++)
                        jmicron_enable_mmc(chip->slots[i]->host, 0);
        }

        return 0;
}

static int jmicron_resume(struct sdhci_pci_chip *chip)
{
        int ret, i;

        if (chip->pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_JMICRON_JMB38X_MMC) {
                for (i = 0;i < chip->num_slots;i++)
                        jmicron_enable_mmc(chip->slots[i]->host, 1);
        }

        ret = jmicron_pmos(chip, 1);
        if (ret) {
                dev_err(&chip->pdev->dev, "Failure enabling card power\n");
                return ret;
        }

        return 0;
}

static const struct sdhci_pci_fixes sdhci_jmicron = {
        .probe          = jmicron_probe,

        .probe_slot     = jmicron_probe_slot,
        .remove_slot    = jmicron_remove_slot,

        .suspend        = jmicron_suspend,
        .resume         = jmicron_resume,
};

static int via_probe(struct sdhci_pci_chip *chip)
{
        if (chip->pdev->revision == 0x10)
                chip->quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_DELAY_AFTER_POWER;

        return 0;
}

static const struct sdhci_pci_fixes sdhci_via = {
        .probe          = via_probe,
};

static const struct pci_device_id pci_ids[] __devinitdata = {
        {
                .vendor         = PCI_VENDOR_ID_RICOH,
                .device         = PCI_DEVICE_ID_RICOH_R5C822,
                .subvendor      = PCI_ANY_ID,
                .subdevice      = PCI_ANY_ID,
                .driver_data    = (kernel_ulong_t)&sdhci_ricoh,
        },

        {
                .vendor         = PCI_VENDOR_ID_ENE,
                .device         = PCI_DEVICE_ID_ENE_CB712_SD,
                .subvendor      = PCI_ANY_ID,
                .subdevice      = PCI_ANY_ID,
                .driver_data    = (kernel_ulong_t)&sdhci_ene_712,
        },

        {
                .vendor         = PCI_VENDOR_ID_ENE,
                .device         = PCI_DEVICE_ID_ENE_CB712_SD_2,
                .subvendor      = PCI_ANY_ID,
                .subdevice      = PCI_ANY_ID,
                .driver_data    = (kernel_ulong_t)&sdhci_ene_712,
        },

        {
                .vendor         = PCI_VENDOR_ID_ENE,
                .device         = PCI_DEVICE_ID_ENE_CB714_SD,
                .subvendor      = PCI_ANY_ID,
                .subdevice      = PCI_ANY_ID,
                .driver_data    = (kernel_ulong_t)&sdhci_ene_714,
        },

        {
                .vendor         = PCI_VENDOR_ID_ENE,
                .device         = PCI_DEVICE_ID_ENE_CB714_SD_2,
                .subvendor      = PCI_ANY_ID,
                .subdevice      = PCI_ANY_ID,
                .driver_data    = (kernel_ulong_t)&sdhci_ene_714,
        },

        {
                .vendor         = PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL,
                .device         = PCI_DEVICE_ID_MARVELL_88ALP01_SD,
                .subvendor      = PCI_ANY_ID,
                .subdevice      = PCI_ANY_ID,
                .driver_data    = (kernel_ulong_t)&sdhci_cafe,
        },

        {
                .vendor         = PCI_VENDOR_ID_JMICRON,
                .device         = PCI_DEVICE_ID_JMICRON_JMB38X_SD,
                .subvendor      = PCI_ANY_ID,
                .subdevice      = PCI_ANY_ID,
                .driver_data    = (kernel_ulong_t)&sdhci_jmicron,
        },

        {
                .vendor         = PCI_VENDOR_ID_JMICRON,
                .device         = PCI_DEVICE_ID_JMICRON_JMB38X_MMC,
                .subvendor      = PCI_ANY_ID,
                .subdevice      = PCI_ANY_ID,
                .driver_data    = (kernel_ulong_t)&sdhci_jmicron,
        },

        {
                .vendor         = PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,
                .device         = 0x95d0,
                .subvendor      = PCI_ANY_ID,
                .subdevice      = PCI_ANY_ID,
                .driver_data    = (kernel_ulong_t)&sdhci_via,
        },

        {       /* Generic SD host controller */
                PCI_DEVICE_CLASS((PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM_SDHCI << 8), 0xFFFF00)
        },

        { /* end: all zeroes */ },
};

MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pci_ids);

/*****************************************************************************\
 *                                                                           *
 * SDHCI core callbacks                                                      *
 *                                                                           *
\*****************************************************************************/

static int sdhci_pci_enable_dma(struct sdhci_host *host)
{
        struct sdhci_pci_slot *slot;
        struct pci_dev *pdev;
        int ret;

        slot = sdhci_priv(host);
        pdev = slot->chip->pdev;

        if (((pdev->class & 0xFFFF00) == (PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM_SDHCI << 8)) &&
                ((pdev->class & 0x0000FF) != PCI_SDHCI_IFDMA) &&
                (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA)) {
                dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Will use DMA mode even though HW "
                        "doesn't fully claim to support it.\n");
        }

        ret = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        pci_set_master(pdev);

        return 0;
}

static struct sdhci_ops sdhci_pci_ops = {
        .enable_dma     = sdhci_pci_enable_dma,
};

/*****************************************************************************\
 *                                                                           *
 * Suspend/resume                                                            *
 *                                                                           *
\*****************************************************************************/

#ifdef CONFIG_PM

static int sdhci_pci_suspend (struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t state)
{
        struct sdhci_pci_chip *chip;
        struct sdhci_pci_slot *slot;
        int i, ret;

        chip = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
        if (!chip)
                return 0;

        for (i = 0;i < chip->num_slots;i++) {
                slot = chip->slots[i];
                if (!slot)
                        continue;

                ret = sdhci_suspend_host(slot->host, state);

                if (ret) {
                        for (i--;i >= 0;i--)
                                sdhci_resume_host(chip->slots[i]->host);
                        return ret;
                }
        }

        if (chip->fixes && chip->fixes->suspend) {
                ret = chip->fixes->suspend(chip, state);
                if (ret) {
                        for (i = chip->num_slots - 1;i >= 0;i--)
                                sdhci_resume_host(chip->slots[i]->host);
                        return ret;
                }
        }

        pci_save_state(pdev);
        pci_enable_wake(pdev, pci_choose_state(pdev, state), 0);
        pci_disable_device(pdev);
        pci_set_power_state(pdev, pci_choose_state(pdev, state));

        return 0;
}

static int sdhci_pci_resume (struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
        struct sdhci_pci_chip *chip;
        struct sdhci_pci_slot *slot;
        int i, ret;

        chip = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
        if (!chip)
                return 0;

        pci_set_power_state(pdev, PCI_D0);
        pci_restore_state(pdev);
        ret = pci_enable_device(pdev);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        if (chip->fixes && chip->fixes->resume) {
                ret = chip->fixes->resume(chip);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;
        }

        for (i = 0;i < chip->num_slots;i++) {
                slot = chip->slots[i];
                if (!slot)
                        continue;

                ret = sdhci_resume_host(slot->host);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;
        }

        return 0;
}

#else /* CONFIG_PM */

#define sdhci_pci_suspend NULL
#define sdhci_pci_resume NULL

#endif /* CONFIG_PM */

/*****************************************************************************\
 *                                                                           *
 * Device probing/removal                                                    *
 *                                                                           *
\*****************************************************************************/

static struct sdhci_pci_slot * __devinit sdhci_pci_probe_slot(
        struct pci_dev *pdev, struct sdhci_pci_chip *chip, int bar)
{
        struct sdhci_pci_slot *slot;
        struct sdhci_host *host;

        resource_size_t addr;

        int ret;

        if (!(pci_resource_flags(pdev, bar) & IORESOURCE_MEM)) {
                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "BAR %d is not iomem. Aborting.\n", bar);
                return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
        }

        if (pci_resource_len(pdev, bar) != 0x100) {
                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Invalid iomem size. You may "
                        "experience problems.\n");
        }

        if ((pdev->class & 0x0000FF) == PCI_SDHCI_IFVENDOR) {
                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Vendor specific interface. Aborting.\n");
                return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
        }

        if ((pdev->class & 0x0000FF) > PCI_SDHCI_IFVENDOR) {
                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unknown interface. Aborting.\n");
                return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
        }

        host = sdhci_alloc_host(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct sdhci_pci_slot));
        if (IS_ERR(host)) {
                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot allocate host\n");
                return ERR_PTR(PTR_ERR(host));
        }

        slot = sdhci_priv(host);

        slot->chip = chip;
        slot->host = host;
        slot->pci_bar = bar;

        host->hw_name = "PCI";
        host->ops = &sdhci_pci_ops;
        host->quirks = chip->quirks;

        host->irq = pdev->irq;

        ret = pci_request_region(pdev, bar, mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
        if (ret) {
                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot request region\n");
                goto free;
        }

        addr = pci_resource_start(pdev, bar);
        host->ioaddr = pci_ioremap_bar(pdev, bar);
        if (!host->ioaddr) {
                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to remap registers\n");
                goto release;
        }

        if (chip->fixes && chip->fixes->probe_slot) {
                ret = chip->fixes->probe_slot(slot);
                if (ret)
                        goto unmap;
        }

        ret = sdhci_add_host(host);
        if (ret)
                goto remove;

        return slot;

remove:
        if (chip->fixes && chip->fixes->remove_slot)
                chip->fixes->remove_slot(slot, 0);

unmap:
        iounmap(host->ioaddr);

release:
        pci_release_region(pdev, bar);

free:
        sdhci_free_host(host);

        return ERR_PTR(ret);
}

static void sdhci_pci_remove_slot(struct sdhci_pci_slot *slot)
{
        int dead;
        u32 scratch;

        dead = 0;
        scratch = readl(slot->host->ioaddr + SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
        if (scratch == (u32)-1)
                dead = 1;

        sdhci_remove_host(slot->host, dead);

        if (slot->chip->fixes && slot->chip->fixes->remove_slot)
                slot->chip->fixes->remove_slot(slot, dead);

        pci_release_region(slot->chip->pdev, slot->pci_bar);

        sdhci_free_host(slot->host);
}

static int __devinit sdhci_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
                                     const struct pci_device_id *ent)
{
        struct sdhci_pci_chip *chip;
        struct sdhci_pci_slot *slot;

        u8 slots, rev, first_bar;
        int ret, i;

        BUG_ON(pdev == NULL);
        BUG_ON(ent == NULL);

        pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_CLASS_REVISION, &rev);

        dev_info(&pdev->dev, "SDHCI controller found [%04x:%04x] (rev %x)\n",
                 (int)pdev->vendor, (int)pdev->device, (int)rev);

        ret = pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_SLOT_INFO, &slots);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        slots = PCI_SLOT_INFO_SLOTS(slots) + 1;
        dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "found %d slot(s)\n", slots);
        if (slots == 0)
                return -ENODEV;

        BUG_ON(slots > MAX_SLOTS);

        ret = pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_SLOT_INFO, &first_bar);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        first_bar &= PCI_SLOT_INFO_FIRST_BAR_MASK;

        if (first_bar > 5) {
                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Invalid first BAR. Aborting.\n");
                return -ENODEV;
        }

        ret = pci_enable_device(pdev);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        chip = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sdhci_pci_chip), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!chip) {
                ret = -ENOMEM;
                goto err;
        }

        chip->pdev = pdev;
        chip->fixes = (const struct sdhci_pci_fixes*)ent->driver_data;
        if (chip->fixes)
                chip->quirks = chip->fixes->quirks;
        chip->num_slots = slots;

        pci_set_drvdata(pdev, chip);

        if (chip->fixes && chip->fixes->probe) {
                ret = chip->fixes->probe(chip);
                if (ret)
                        goto free;
        }

        for (i = 0;i < slots;i++) {
                slot = sdhci_pci_probe_slot(pdev, chip, first_bar + i);
                if (IS_ERR(slot)) {
                        for (i--;i >= 0;i--)
                                sdhci_pci_remove_slot(chip->slots[i]);
                        ret = PTR_ERR(slot);
                        goto free;
                }

                chip->slots[i] = slot;
        }

        return 0;

free:
        pci_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
        kfree(chip);

err:
        pci_disable_device(pdev);
        return ret;
}

static void __devexit sdhci_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
        int i;
        struct sdhci_pci_chip *chip;

        chip = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);

        if (chip) {
                for (i = 0;i < chip->num_slots; i++)
                        sdhci_pci_remove_slot(chip->slots[i]);

                pci_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
                kfree(chip);
        }

        pci_disable_device(pdev);
}

static struct pci_driver sdhci_driver = {
        .name =         "sdhci-pci",
        .id_table =     pci_ids,
        .probe =        sdhci_pci_probe,
        .remove =       __devexit_p(sdhci_pci_remove),
        .suspend =      sdhci_pci_suspend,
        .resume =       sdhci_pci_resume,
};

/*****************************************************************************\
 *                                                                           *
 * Driver init/exit                                                          *
 *                                                                           *
\*****************************************************************************/

static int __init sdhci_drv_init(void)
{
        return pci_register_driver(&sdhci_driver);
}

static void __exit sdhci_drv_exit(void)
{
        pci_unregister_driver(&sdhci_driver);
}

module_init(sdhci_drv_init);
module_exit(sdhci_drv_exit);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Secure Digital Host Controller Interface PCI driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");