[ARM] pxa: Gumstix Verdex PCMCIA support
[linux-2.6/verdex.git] / drivers / net / mac89x0.c
blob149e0ed4a055560f47f3bd99641f6e25f858c053
1 /* mac89x0.c: A Crystal Semiconductor CS89[02]0 driver for linux. */
2 /*
3 Written 1996 by Russell Nelson, with reference to skeleton.c
4 written 1993-1994 by Donald Becker.
6 This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
7 of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
9 The author may be reached at nelson@crynwr.com, Crynwr
10 Software, 11 Grant St., Potsdam, NY 13676
12 Changelog:
14 Mike Cruse : mcruse@cti-ltd.com
15 : Changes for Linux 2.0 compatibility.
16 : Added dev_id parameter in net_interrupt(),
17 : request_irq() and free_irq(). Just NULL for now.
19 Mike Cruse : Added MOD_INC_USE_COUNT and MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT macros
20 : in net_open() and net_close() so kerneld would know
21 : that the module is in use and wouldn't eject the
22 : driver prematurely.
24 Mike Cruse : Rewrote init_module() and cleanup_module using 8390.c
25 : as an example. Disabled autoprobing in init_module(),
26 : not a good thing to do to other devices while Linux
27 : is running from all accounts.
29 Alan Cox : Removed 1.2 support, added 2.1 extra counters.
31 David Huggins-Daines <dhd@debian.org>
33 Split this off into mac89x0.c, and gutted it of all parts which are
34 not relevant to the existing CS8900 cards on the Macintosh
35 (i.e. basically the Daynaport CS and LC cards). To be precise:
37 * Removed all the media-detection stuff, because these cards are
38 TP-only.
40 * Lobotomized the ISA interrupt bogosity, because these cards use
41 a hardwired NuBus interrupt and a magic ISAIRQ value in the card.
43 * Basically eliminated everything not relevant to getting the
44 cards minimally functioning on the Macintosh.
46 I might add that these cards are badly designed even from the Mac
47 standpoint, in that Dayna, in their infinite wisdom, used NuBus slot
48 I/O space and NuBus interrupts for these cards, but neglected to
49 provide anything even remotely resembling a NuBus ROM. Therefore we
50 have to probe for them in a brain-damaged ISA-like fashion.
52 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br> - 11/01/2001
53 check kmalloc and release the allocated memory on failure in
54 mac89x0_probe and in init_module
55 use local_irq_{save,restore}(flags) in net_get_stat, not just
56 local_irq_{dis,en}able()
59 static char *version =
60 "cs89x0.c:v1.02 11/26/96 Russell Nelson <nelson@crynwr.com>\n";
62 /* ======================= configure the driver here ======================= */
64 /* use 0 for production, 1 for verification, >2 for debug */
65 #ifndef NET_DEBUG
66 #define NET_DEBUG 0
67 #endif
69 /* ======================= end of configuration ======================= */
72 /* Always include 'config.h' first in case the user wants to turn on
73 or override something. */
74 #include <linux/module.h>
77 Sources:
79 Crynwr packet driver epktisa.
81 Crystal Semiconductor data sheets.
85 #include <linux/kernel.h>
86 #include <linux/types.h>
87 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
88 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
89 #include <linux/ioport.h>
90 #include <linux/in.h>
91 #include <linux/slab.h>
92 #include <linux/string.h>
93 #include <linux/nubus.h>
94 #include <linux/errno.h>
95 #include <linux/init.h>
96 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
97 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
98 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
99 #include <linux/delay.h>
100 #include <linux/bitops.h>
102 #include <asm/system.h>
103 #include <asm/io.h>
104 #include <asm/hwtest.h>
105 #include <asm/macints.h>
107 #include "cs89x0.h"
109 static unsigned int net_debug = NET_DEBUG;
111 /* Information that need to be kept for each board. */
112 struct net_local {
113 struct net_device_stats stats;
114 int chip_type; /* one of: CS8900, CS8920, CS8920M */
115 char chip_revision; /* revision letter of the chip ('A'...) */
116 int send_cmd; /* the propercommand used to send a packet. */
117 int rx_mode;
118 int curr_rx_cfg;
119 int send_underrun; /* keep track of how many underruns in a row we get */
120 struct sk_buff *skb;
123 /* Index to functions, as function prototypes. */
125 #if 0
126 extern void reset_chip(struct net_device *dev);
127 #endif
128 static int net_open(struct net_device *dev);
129 static int net_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
130 static irqreturn_t net_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
131 static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev);
132 static void net_rx(struct net_device *dev);
133 static int net_close(struct net_device *dev);
134 static struct net_device_stats *net_get_stats(struct net_device *dev);
135 static int set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *addr);
138 /* Example routines you must write ;->. */
139 #define tx_done(dev) 1
141 /* For reading/writing registers ISA-style */
142 static inline int
143 readreg_io(struct net_device *dev, int portno)
145 nubus_writew(swab16(portno), dev->base_addr + ADD_PORT);
146 return swab16(nubus_readw(dev->base_addr + DATA_PORT));
149 static inline void
150 writereg_io(struct net_device *dev, int portno, int value)
152 nubus_writew(swab16(portno), dev->base_addr + ADD_PORT);
153 nubus_writew(swab16(value), dev->base_addr + DATA_PORT);
156 /* These are for reading/writing registers in shared memory */
157 static inline int
158 readreg(struct net_device *dev, int portno)
160 return swab16(nubus_readw(dev->mem_start + portno));
163 static inline void
164 writereg(struct net_device *dev, int portno, int value)
166 nubus_writew(swab16(value), dev->mem_start + portno);
169 static const struct net_device_ops mac89x0_netdev_ops = {
170 .ndo_open = net_open,
171 .ndo_stop = net_close,
172 .ndo_start_xmit = net_send_packet,
173 .ndo_get_stats = net_get_stats,
174 .ndo_set_multicast_list = set_multicast_list,
175 .ndo_set_mac_address = set_mac_address,
176 .ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr,
177 .ndo_change_mtu = eth_change_mtu,
180 /* Probe for the CS8900 card in slot E. We won't bother looking
181 anywhere else until we have a really good reason to do so. */
182 struct net_device * __init mac89x0_probe(int unit)
184 struct net_device *dev;
185 static int once_is_enough;
186 struct net_local *lp;
187 static unsigned version_printed;
188 int i, slot;
189 unsigned rev_type = 0;
190 unsigned long ioaddr;
191 unsigned short sig;
192 int err = -ENODEV;
194 if (!MACH_IS_MAC)
195 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
197 dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct net_local));
198 if (!dev)
199 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
201 if (unit >= 0) {
202 sprintf(dev->name, "eth%d", unit);
203 netdev_boot_setup_check(dev);
206 if (once_is_enough)
207 goto out;
208 once_is_enough = 1;
210 /* We might have to parameterize this later */
211 slot = 0xE;
212 /* Get out now if there's a real NuBus card in slot E */
213 if (nubus_find_slot(slot, NULL) != NULL)
214 goto out;
216 /* The pseudo-ISA bits always live at offset 0x300 (gee,
217 wonder why...) */
218 ioaddr = (unsigned long)
219 nubus_slot_addr(slot) | (((slot&0xf) << 20) + DEFAULTIOBASE);
221 unsigned long flags;
222 int card_present;
224 local_irq_save(flags);
225 card_present = hwreg_present((void*) ioaddr+4)
226 && hwreg_present((void*) ioaddr + DATA_PORT);
227 local_irq_restore(flags);
229 if (!card_present)
230 goto out;
233 nubus_writew(0, ioaddr + ADD_PORT);
234 sig = nubus_readw(ioaddr + DATA_PORT);
235 if (sig != swab16(CHIP_EISA_ID_SIG))
236 goto out;
238 /* Initialize the net_device structure. */
239 lp = netdev_priv(dev);
241 /* Fill in the 'dev' fields. */
242 dev->base_addr = ioaddr;
243 dev->mem_start = (unsigned long)
244 nubus_slot_addr(slot) | (((slot&0xf) << 20) + MMIOBASE);
245 dev->mem_end = dev->mem_start + 0x1000;
247 /* Turn on shared memory */
248 writereg_io(dev, PP_BusCTL, MEMORY_ON);
250 /* get the chip type */
251 rev_type = readreg(dev, PRODUCT_ID_ADD);
252 lp->chip_type = rev_type &~ REVISON_BITS;
253 lp->chip_revision = ((rev_type & REVISON_BITS) >> 8) + 'A';
255 /* Check the chip type and revision in order to set the correct send command
256 CS8920 revision C and CS8900 revision F can use the faster send. */
257 lp->send_cmd = TX_AFTER_381;
258 if (lp->chip_type == CS8900 && lp->chip_revision >= 'F')
259 lp->send_cmd = TX_NOW;
260 if (lp->chip_type != CS8900 && lp->chip_revision >= 'C')
261 lp->send_cmd = TX_NOW;
263 if (net_debug && version_printed++ == 0)
264 printk(version);
266 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: cs89%c0%s rev %c found at %#8lx",
267 dev->name,
268 lp->chip_type==CS8900?'0':'2',
269 lp->chip_type==CS8920M?"M":"",
270 lp->chip_revision,
271 dev->base_addr);
273 /* Try to read the MAC address */
274 if ((readreg(dev, PP_SelfST) & (EEPROM_PRESENT | EEPROM_OK)) == 0) {
275 printk("\nmac89x0: No EEPROM, giving up now.\n");
276 goto out1;
277 } else {
278 for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i += 2) {
279 /* Big-endian (why??!) */
280 unsigned short s = readreg(dev, PP_IA + i);
281 dev->dev_addr[i] = s >> 8;
282 dev->dev_addr[i+1] = s & 0xff;
286 dev->irq = SLOT2IRQ(slot);
288 /* print the IRQ and ethernet address. */
290 printk(" IRQ %d ADDR %pM\n", dev->irq, dev->dev_addr);
292 dev->netdev_ops = &mac89x0_netdev_ops;
294 err = register_netdev(dev);
295 if (err)
296 goto out1;
297 return NULL;
298 out1:
299 nubus_writew(0, dev->base_addr + ADD_PORT);
300 out:
301 free_netdev(dev);
302 return ERR_PTR(err);
305 #if 0
306 /* This is useful for something, but I don't know what yet. */
307 void __init reset_chip(struct net_device *dev)
309 int reset_start_time;
311 writereg(dev, PP_SelfCTL, readreg(dev, PP_SelfCTL) | POWER_ON_RESET);
313 /* wait 30 ms */
314 msleep_interruptible(30);
316 /* Wait until the chip is reset */
317 reset_start_time = jiffies;
318 while( (readreg(dev, PP_SelfST) & INIT_DONE) == 0 && jiffies - reset_start_time < 2)
321 #endif
323 /* Open/initialize the board. This is called (in the current kernel)
324 sometime after booting when the 'ifconfig' program is run.
326 This routine should set everything up anew at each open, even
327 registers that "should" only need to be set once at boot, so that
328 there is non-reboot way to recover if something goes wrong.
330 static int
331 net_open(struct net_device *dev)
333 struct net_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
334 int i;
336 /* Disable the interrupt for now */
337 writereg(dev, PP_BusCTL, readreg(dev, PP_BusCTL) & ~ENABLE_IRQ);
339 /* Grab the interrupt */
340 if (request_irq(dev->irq, &net_interrupt, 0, "cs89x0", dev))
341 return -EAGAIN;
343 /* Set up the IRQ - Apparently magic */
344 if (lp->chip_type == CS8900)
345 writereg(dev, PP_CS8900_ISAINT, 0);
346 else
347 writereg(dev, PP_CS8920_ISAINT, 0);
349 /* set the Ethernet address */
350 for (i=0; i < ETH_ALEN/2; i++)
351 writereg(dev, PP_IA+i*2, dev->dev_addr[i*2] | (dev->dev_addr[i*2+1] << 8));
353 /* Turn on both receive and transmit operations */
354 writereg(dev, PP_LineCTL, readreg(dev, PP_LineCTL) | SERIAL_RX_ON | SERIAL_TX_ON);
356 /* Receive only error free packets addressed to this card */
357 lp->rx_mode = 0;
358 writereg(dev, PP_RxCTL, DEF_RX_ACCEPT);
360 lp->curr_rx_cfg = RX_OK_ENBL | RX_CRC_ERROR_ENBL;
362 writereg(dev, PP_RxCFG, lp->curr_rx_cfg);
364 writereg(dev, PP_TxCFG, TX_LOST_CRS_ENBL | TX_SQE_ERROR_ENBL | TX_OK_ENBL |
365 TX_LATE_COL_ENBL | TX_JBR_ENBL | TX_ANY_COL_ENBL | TX_16_COL_ENBL);
367 writereg(dev, PP_BufCFG, READY_FOR_TX_ENBL | RX_MISS_COUNT_OVRFLOW_ENBL |
368 TX_COL_COUNT_OVRFLOW_ENBL | TX_UNDERRUN_ENBL);
370 /* now that we've got our act together, enable everything */
371 writereg(dev, PP_BusCTL, readreg(dev, PP_BusCTL) | ENABLE_IRQ);
372 netif_start_queue(dev);
373 return 0;
376 static int
377 net_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
379 struct net_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
380 unsigned long flags;
382 if (net_debug > 3)
383 printk("%s: sent %d byte packet of type %x\n",
384 dev->name, skb->len,
385 (skb->data[ETH_ALEN+ETH_ALEN] << 8)
386 | skb->data[ETH_ALEN+ETH_ALEN+1]);
388 /* keep the upload from being interrupted, since we
389 ask the chip to start transmitting before the
390 whole packet has been completely uploaded. */
391 local_irq_save(flags);
392 netif_stop_queue(dev);
394 /* initiate a transmit sequence */
395 writereg(dev, PP_TxCMD, lp->send_cmd);
396 writereg(dev, PP_TxLength, skb->len);
398 /* Test to see if the chip has allocated memory for the packet */
399 if ((readreg(dev, PP_BusST) & READY_FOR_TX_NOW) == 0) {
400 /* Gasp! It hasn't. But that shouldn't happen since
401 we're waiting for TxOk, so return 1 and requeue this packet. */
402 local_irq_restore(flags);
403 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
406 /* Write the contents of the packet */
407 skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb, (void *)(dev->mem_start + PP_TxFrame),
408 skb->len+1);
410 local_irq_restore(flags);
411 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
412 dev_kfree_skb (skb);
414 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
417 /* The typical workload of the driver:
418 Handle the network interface interrupts. */
419 static irqreturn_t net_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
421 struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
422 struct net_local *lp;
423 int ioaddr, status;
425 if (dev == NULL) {
426 printk ("net_interrupt(): irq %d for unknown device.\n", irq);
427 return IRQ_NONE;
430 ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
431 lp = netdev_priv(dev);
433 /* we MUST read all the events out of the ISQ, otherwise we'll never
434 get interrupted again. As a consequence, we can't have any limit
435 on the number of times we loop in the interrupt handler. The
436 hardware guarantees that eventually we'll run out of events. Of
437 course, if you're on a slow machine, and packets are arriving
438 faster than you can read them off, you're screwed. Hasta la
439 vista, baby! */
440 while ((status = swab16(nubus_readw(dev->base_addr + ISQ_PORT)))) {
441 if (net_debug > 4)printk("%s: event=%04x\n", dev->name, status);
442 switch(status & ISQ_EVENT_MASK) {
443 case ISQ_RECEIVER_EVENT:
444 /* Got a packet(s). */
445 net_rx(dev);
446 break;
447 case ISQ_TRANSMITTER_EVENT:
448 lp->stats.tx_packets++;
449 netif_wake_queue(dev);
450 if ((status & TX_OK) == 0) lp->stats.tx_errors++;
451 if (status & TX_LOST_CRS) lp->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
452 if (status & TX_SQE_ERROR) lp->stats.tx_heartbeat_errors++;
453 if (status & TX_LATE_COL) lp->stats.tx_window_errors++;
454 if (status & TX_16_COL) lp->stats.tx_aborted_errors++;
455 break;
456 case ISQ_BUFFER_EVENT:
457 if (status & READY_FOR_TX) {
458 /* we tried to transmit a packet earlier,
459 but inexplicably ran out of buffers.
460 That shouldn't happen since we only ever
461 load one packet. Shrug. Do the right
462 thing anyway. */
463 netif_wake_queue(dev);
465 if (status & TX_UNDERRUN) {
466 if (net_debug > 0) printk("%s: transmit underrun\n", dev->name);
467 lp->send_underrun++;
468 if (lp->send_underrun == 3) lp->send_cmd = TX_AFTER_381;
469 else if (lp->send_underrun == 6) lp->send_cmd = TX_AFTER_ALL;
471 break;
472 case ISQ_RX_MISS_EVENT:
473 lp->stats.rx_missed_errors += (status >>6);
474 break;
475 case ISQ_TX_COL_EVENT:
476 lp->stats.collisions += (status >>6);
477 break;
480 return IRQ_HANDLED;
483 /* We have a good packet(s), get it/them out of the buffers. */
484 static void
485 net_rx(struct net_device *dev)
487 struct net_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
488 struct sk_buff *skb;
489 int status, length;
491 status = readreg(dev, PP_RxStatus);
492 if ((status & RX_OK) == 0) {
493 lp->stats.rx_errors++;
494 if (status & RX_RUNT) lp->stats.rx_length_errors++;
495 if (status & RX_EXTRA_DATA) lp->stats.rx_length_errors++;
496 if (status & RX_CRC_ERROR) if (!(status & (RX_EXTRA_DATA|RX_RUNT)))
497 /* per str 172 */
498 lp->stats.rx_crc_errors++;
499 if (status & RX_DRIBBLE) lp->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
500 return;
503 length = readreg(dev, PP_RxLength);
504 /* Malloc up new buffer. */
505 skb = alloc_skb(length, GFP_ATOMIC);
506 if (skb == NULL) {
507 printk("%s: Memory squeeze, dropping packet.\n", dev->name);
508 lp->stats.rx_dropped++;
509 return;
511 skb_put(skb, length);
513 skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, (void *)(dev->mem_start + PP_RxFrame),
514 length);
516 if (net_debug > 3)printk("%s: received %d byte packet of type %x\n",
517 dev->name, length,
518 (skb->data[ETH_ALEN+ETH_ALEN] << 8)
519 | skb->data[ETH_ALEN+ETH_ALEN+1]);
521 skb->protocol=eth_type_trans(skb,dev);
522 netif_rx(skb);
523 lp->stats.rx_packets++;
524 lp->stats.rx_bytes += length;
527 /* The inverse routine to net_open(). */
528 static int
529 net_close(struct net_device *dev)
532 writereg(dev, PP_RxCFG, 0);
533 writereg(dev, PP_TxCFG, 0);
534 writereg(dev, PP_BufCFG, 0);
535 writereg(dev, PP_BusCTL, 0);
537 netif_stop_queue(dev);
539 free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
541 /* Update the statistics here. */
543 return 0;
547 /* Get the current statistics. This may be called with the card open or
548 closed. */
549 static struct net_device_stats *
550 net_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
552 struct net_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
553 unsigned long flags;
555 local_irq_save(flags);
556 /* Update the statistics from the device registers. */
557 lp->stats.rx_missed_errors += (readreg(dev, PP_RxMiss) >> 6);
558 lp->stats.collisions += (readreg(dev, PP_TxCol) >> 6);
559 local_irq_restore(flags);
561 return &lp->stats;
564 static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
566 struct net_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
568 if(dev->flags&IFF_PROMISC)
570 lp->rx_mode = RX_ALL_ACCEPT;
572 else if((dev->flags&IFF_ALLMULTI)||dev->mc_list)
574 /* The multicast-accept list is initialized to accept-all, and we
575 rely on higher-level filtering for now. */
576 lp->rx_mode = RX_MULTCAST_ACCEPT;
578 else
579 lp->rx_mode = 0;
581 writereg(dev, PP_RxCTL, DEF_RX_ACCEPT | lp->rx_mode);
583 /* in promiscuous mode, we accept errored packets, so we have to enable interrupts on them also */
584 writereg(dev, PP_RxCFG, lp->curr_rx_cfg |
585 (lp->rx_mode == RX_ALL_ACCEPT? (RX_CRC_ERROR_ENBL|RX_RUNT_ENBL|RX_EXTRA_DATA_ENBL) : 0));
589 static int set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *addr)
591 int i;
592 printk("%s: Setting MAC address to ", dev->name);
593 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
594 printk(" %2.2x", dev->dev_addr[i] = ((unsigned char *)addr)[i]);
595 printk(".\n");
596 /* set the Ethernet address */
597 for (i=0; i < ETH_ALEN/2; i++)
598 writereg(dev, PP_IA+i*2, dev->dev_addr[i*2] | (dev->dev_addr[i*2+1] << 8));
600 return 0;
603 #ifdef MODULE
605 static struct net_device *dev_cs89x0;
606 static int debug;
608 module_param(debug, int, 0);
609 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "CS89[02]0 debug level (0-5)");
610 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
612 int __init
613 init_module(void)
615 net_debug = debug;
616 dev_cs89x0 = mac89x0_probe(-1);
617 if (IS_ERR(dev_cs89x0)) {
618 printk(KERN_WARNING "mac89x0.c: No card found\n");
619 return PTR_ERR(dev_cs89x0);
621 return 0;
624 void
625 cleanup_module(void)
627 unregister_netdev(dev_cs89x0);
628 nubus_writew(0, dev_cs89x0->base_addr + ADD_PORT);
629 free_netdev(dev_cs89x0);
631 #endif /* MODULE */