1 #include "hostap_80211.h"
2 #include "hostap_common.h"
3 #include "hostap_wlan.h"
7 /* See IEEE 802.1H for LLC/SNAP encapsulation/decapsulation */
8 /* Ethernet-II snap header (RFC1042 for most EtherTypes) */
9 static unsigned char rfc1042_header
[] =
10 { 0xaa, 0xaa, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
11 /* Bridge-Tunnel header (for EtherTypes ETH_P_AARP and ETH_P_IPX) */
12 static unsigned char bridge_tunnel_header
[] =
13 { 0xaa, 0xaa, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf8 };
14 /* No encapsulation header if EtherType < 0x600 (=length) */
16 void hostap_dump_tx_80211(const char *name
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
18 struct ieee80211_hdr
*hdr
;
21 hdr
= (struct ieee80211_hdr
*) skb
->data
;
23 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: TX len=%d jiffies=%ld\n",
24 name
, skb
->len
, jiffies
);
29 fc
= le16_to_cpu(hdr
->frame_control
);
30 printk(KERN_DEBUG
" FC=0x%04x (type=%d:%d)%s%s",
31 fc
, (fc
& IEEE80211_FCTL_FTYPE
) >> 2,
32 (fc
& IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE
) >> 4,
33 fc
& IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS
? " [ToDS]" : "",
34 fc
& IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS
? " [FromDS]" : "");
36 if (skb
->len
< IEEE80211_DATA_HDR3_LEN
) {
41 printk(" dur=0x%04x seq=0x%04x\n", le16_to_cpu(hdr
->duration_id
),
42 le16_to_cpu(hdr
->seq_ctrl
));
44 printk(KERN_DEBUG
" A1=%pM", hdr
->addr1
);
45 printk(" A2=%pM", hdr
->addr2
);
46 printk(" A3=%pM", hdr
->addr3
);
48 printk(" A4=%pM", hdr
->addr4
);
53 /* hard_start_xmit function for data interfaces (wlan#, wlan#wds#, wlan#sta)
54 * Convert Ethernet header into a suitable IEEE 802.11 header depending on
55 * device configuration. */
56 netdev_tx_t
hostap_data_start_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
57 struct net_device
*dev
)
59 struct hostap_interface
*iface
;
61 int need_headroom
, need_tailroom
= 0;
62 struct ieee80211_hdr hdr
;
63 u16 fc
, ethertype
= 0;
65 WDS_NO
= 0, WDS_OWN_FRAME
, WDS_COMPLIANT_FRAME
68 int hdr_len
, encaps_len
, skip_header_bytes
;
70 struct hostap_skb_tx_data
*meta
;
72 iface
= netdev_priv(dev
);
75 if (skb
->len
< ETH_HLEN
) {
76 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: hostap_data_start_xmit: short skb "
77 "(len=%d)\n", dev
->name
, skb
->len
);
82 if (local
->ddev
!= dev
) {
83 use_wds
= (local
->iw_mode
== IW_MODE_MASTER
&&
84 !(local
->wds_type
& HOSTAP_WDS_STANDARD_FRAME
)) ?
85 WDS_OWN_FRAME
: WDS_COMPLIANT_FRAME
;
86 if (dev
== local
->stadev
) {
89 } else if (dev
== local
->apdev
) {
90 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: prism2_tx: trying to use "
91 "AP device with Ethernet net dev\n", dev
->name
);
96 if (local
->iw_mode
== IW_MODE_REPEAT
) {
97 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: prism2_tx: trying to use "
98 "non-WDS link in Repeater mode\n", dev
->name
);
101 } else if (local
->iw_mode
== IW_MODE_INFRA
&&
102 (local
->wds_type
& HOSTAP_WDS_AP_CLIENT
) &&
103 memcmp(skb
->data
+ ETH_ALEN
, dev
->dev_addr
,
105 /* AP client mode: send frames with foreign src addr
106 * using 4-addr WDS frames */
107 use_wds
= WDS_COMPLIANT_FRAME
;
111 /* Incoming skb->data: dst_addr[6], src_addr[6], proto[2], payload
113 * Prism2 TX frame with 802.11 header:
114 * txdesc (address order depending on used mode; includes dst_addr and
115 * src_addr), possible encapsulation (RFC1042/Bridge-Tunnel;
116 * proto[2], payload {, possible addr4[6]} */
118 ethertype
= (skb
->data
[12] << 8) | skb
->data
[13];
120 memset(&hdr
, 0, sizeof(hdr
));
122 /* Length of data after IEEE 802.11 header */
125 skip_header_bytes
= ETH_HLEN
;
126 if (ethertype
== ETH_P_AARP
|| ethertype
== ETH_P_IPX
) {
127 encaps_data
= bridge_tunnel_header
;
128 encaps_len
= sizeof(bridge_tunnel_header
);
129 skip_header_bytes
-= 2;
130 } else if (ethertype
>= 0x600) {
131 encaps_data
= rfc1042_header
;
132 encaps_len
= sizeof(rfc1042_header
);
133 skip_header_bytes
-= 2;
136 fc
= IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA
| IEEE80211_STYPE_DATA
;
137 hdr_len
= IEEE80211_DATA_HDR3_LEN
;
139 if (use_wds
!= WDS_NO
) {
140 /* Note! Prism2 station firmware has problems with sending real
141 * 802.11 frames with four addresses; until these problems can
142 * be fixed or worked around, 4-addr frames needed for WDS are
143 * using incompatible format: FromDS flag is not set and the
144 * fourth address is added after the frame payload; it is
145 * assumed, that the receiving station knows how to handle this
148 if (use_wds
== WDS_COMPLIANT_FRAME
) {
149 fc
|= IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS
| IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS
;
150 /* From&To DS: Addr1 = RA, Addr2 = TA, Addr3 = DA,
152 skb_copy_from_linear_data_offset(skb
, ETH_ALEN
,
153 &hdr
.addr4
, ETH_ALEN
);
156 /* bogus 4-addr format to workaround Prism2 station
158 fc
|= IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS
;
159 /* From DS: Addr1 = DA (used as RA),
160 * Addr2 = BSSID (used as TA), Addr3 = SA (used as DA),
163 /* SA from skb->data + ETH_ALEN will be added after
164 * frame payload; use hdr.addr4 as a temporary buffer
166 skb_copy_from_linear_data_offset(skb
, ETH_ALEN
,
167 &hdr
.addr4
, ETH_ALEN
);
168 need_tailroom
+= ETH_ALEN
;
171 /* send broadcast and multicast frames to broadcast RA, if
172 * configured; otherwise, use unicast RA of the WDS link */
173 if ((local
->wds_type
& HOSTAP_WDS_BROADCAST_RA
) &&
175 memset(&hdr
.addr1
, 0xff, ETH_ALEN
);
176 else if (iface
->type
== HOSTAP_INTERFACE_WDS
)
177 memcpy(&hdr
.addr1
, iface
->u
.wds
.remote_addr
,
180 memcpy(&hdr
.addr1
, local
->bssid
, ETH_ALEN
);
181 memcpy(&hdr
.addr2
, dev
->dev_addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
182 skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb
, &hdr
.addr3
, ETH_ALEN
);
183 } else if (local
->iw_mode
== IW_MODE_MASTER
&& !to_assoc_ap
) {
184 fc
|= IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS
;
185 /* From DS: Addr1 = DA, Addr2 = BSSID, Addr3 = SA */
186 skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb
, &hdr
.addr1
, ETH_ALEN
);
187 memcpy(&hdr
.addr2
, dev
->dev_addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
188 skb_copy_from_linear_data_offset(skb
, ETH_ALEN
, &hdr
.addr3
,
190 } else if (local
->iw_mode
== IW_MODE_INFRA
|| to_assoc_ap
) {
191 fc
|= IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS
;
192 /* To DS: Addr1 = BSSID, Addr2 = SA, Addr3 = DA */
193 memcpy(&hdr
.addr1
, to_assoc_ap
?
194 local
->assoc_ap_addr
: local
->bssid
, ETH_ALEN
);
195 skb_copy_from_linear_data_offset(skb
, ETH_ALEN
, &hdr
.addr2
,
197 skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb
, &hdr
.addr3
, ETH_ALEN
);
198 } else if (local
->iw_mode
== IW_MODE_ADHOC
) {
199 /* not From/To DS: Addr1 = DA, Addr2 = SA, Addr3 = BSSID */
200 skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb
, &hdr
.addr1
, ETH_ALEN
);
201 skb_copy_from_linear_data_offset(skb
, ETH_ALEN
, &hdr
.addr2
,
203 memcpy(&hdr
.addr3
, local
->bssid
, ETH_ALEN
);
206 hdr
.frame_control
= cpu_to_le16(fc
);
208 skb_pull(skb
, skip_header_bytes
);
209 need_headroom
= local
->func
->need_tx_headroom
+ hdr_len
+ encaps_len
;
210 if (skb_tailroom(skb
) < need_tailroom
) {
211 skb
= skb_unshare(skb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
213 iface
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
216 if (pskb_expand_head(skb
, need_headroom
, need_tailroom
,
219 iface
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
222 } else if (skb_headroom(skb
) < need_headroom
) {
223 struct sk_buff
*tmp
= skb
;
224 skb
= skb_realloc_headroom(skb
, need_headroom
);
227 iface
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
231 skb
= skb_unshare(skb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
233 iface
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
239 memcpy(skb_push(skb
, encaps_len
), encaps_data
, encaps_len
);
240 memcpy(skb_push(skb
, hdr_len
), &hdr
, hdr_len
);
241 if (use_wds
== WDS_OWN_FRAME
) {
242 memcpy(skb_put(skb
, ETH_ALEN
), &hdr
.addr4
, ETH_ALEN
);
245 iface
->stats
.tx_packets
++;
246 iface
->stats
.tx_bytes
+= skb
->len
;
248 skb_reset_mac_header(skb
);
249 meta
= (struct hostap_skb_tx_data
*) skb
->cb
;
250 memset(meta
, 0, sizeof(*meta
));
251 meta
->magic
= HOSTAP_SKB_TX_DATA_MAGIC
;
253 meta
->flags
|= HOSTAP_TX_FLAGS_WDS
;
254 meta
->ethertype
= ethertype
;
257 /* Send IEEE 802.11 encapsulated frame using the master radio device */
258 skb
->dev
= local
->dev
;
264 /* hard_start_xmit function for hostapd wlan#ap interfaces */
265 netdev_tx_t
hostap_mgmt_start_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
266 struct net_device
*dev
)
268 struct hostap_interface
*iface
;
270 struct hostap_skb_tx_data
*meta
;
271 struct ieee80211_hdr
*hdr
;
274 iface
= netdev_priv(dev
);
275 local
= iface
->local
;
278 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: hostap_mgmt_start_xmit: short skb "
279 "(len=%d)\n", dev
->name
, skb
->len
);
284 iface
->stats
.tx_packets
++;
285 iface
->stats
.tx_bytes
+= skb
->len
;
287 meta
= (struct hostap_skb_tx_data
*) skb
->cb
;
288 memset(meta
, 0, sizeof(*meta
));
289 meta
->magic
= HOSTAP_SKB_TX_DATA_MAGIC
;
292 if (skb
->len
>= IEEE80211_DATA_HDR3_LEN
+ sizeof(rfc1042_header
) + 2) {
293 hdr
= (struct ieee80211_hdr
*) skb
->data
;
294 fc
= le16_to_cpu(hdr
->frame_control
);
295 if (ieee80211_is_data(hdr
->frame_control
) &&
296 (fc
& IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE
) == IEEE80211_STYPE_DATA
) {
297 u8
*pos
= &skb
->data
[IEEE80211_DATA_HDR3_LEN
+
298 sizeof(rfc1042_header
)];
299 meta
->ethertype
= (pos
[0] << 8) | pos
[1];
303 /* Send IEEE 802.11 encapsulated frame using the master radio device */
304 skb
->dev
= local
->dev
;
310 /* Called only from software IRQ */
311 static struct sk_buff
* hostap_tx_encrypt(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
312 struct lib80211_crypt_data
*crypt
)
314 struct hostap_interface
*iface
;
316 struct ieee80211_hdr
*hdr
;
317 int prefix_len
, postfix_len
, hdr_len
, res
;
319 iface
= netdev_priv(skb
->dev
);
320 local
= iface
->local
;
322 if (skb
->len
< IEEE80211_DATA_HDR3_LEN
) {
327 if (local
->tkip_countermeasures
&&
328 strcmp(crypt
->ops
->name
, "TKIP") == 0) {
329 hdr
= (struct ieee80211_hdr
*) skb
->data
;
330 if (net_ratelimit()) {
331 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: TKIP countermeasures: dropped "
332 "TX packet to %pM\n",
333 local
->dev
->name
, hdr
->addr1
);
339 skb
= skb_unshare(skb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
343 prefix_len
= crypt
->ops
->extra_mpdu_prefix_len
+
344 crypt
->ops
->extra_msdu_prefix_len
;
345 postfix_len
= crypt
->ops
->extra_mpdu_postfix_len
+
346 crypt
->ops
->extra_msdu_postfix_len
;
347 if ((skb_headroom(skb
) < prefix_len
||
348 skb_tailroom(skb
) < postfix_len
) &&
349 pskb_expand_head(skb
, prefix_len
, postfix_len
, GFP_ATOMIC
)) {
354 hdr
= (struct ieee80211_hdr
*) skb
->data
;
355 hdr_len
= hostap_80211_get_hdrlen(hdr
->frame_control
);
357 /* Host-based IEEE 802.11 fragmentation for TX is not yet supported, so
358 * call both MSDU and MPDU encryption functions from here. */
359 atomic_inc(&crypt
->refcnt
);
361 if (crypt
->ops
->encrypt_msdu
)
362 res
= crypt
->ops
->encrypt_msdu(skb
, hdr_len
, crypt
->priv
);
363 if (res
== 0 && crypt
->ops
->encrypt_mpdu
)
364 res
= crypt
->ops
->encrypt_mpdu(skb
, hdr_len
, crypt
->priv
);
365 atomic_dec(&crypt
->refcnt
);
375 /* hard_start_xmit function for master radio interface wifi#.
376 * AP processing (TX rate control, power save buffering, etc.).
377 * Use hardware TX function to send the frame. */
378 netdev_tx_t
hostap_master_start_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
379 struct net_device
*dev
)
381 struct hostap_interface
*iface
;
383 netdev_tx_t ret
= NETDEV_TX_BUSY
;
385 struct hostap_tx_data tx
;
387 struct hostap_skb_tx_data
*meta
;
389 struct ieee80211_hdr
*hdr
;
391 iface
= netdev_priv(dev
);
392 local
= iface
->local
;
397 meta
= (struct hostap_skb_tx_data
*) skb
->cb
;
398 if (meta
->magic
!= HOSTAP_SKB_TX_DATA_MAGIC
) {
399 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: invalid skb->cb magic (0x%08x, "
400 "expected 0x%08x)\n",
401 dev
->name
, meta
->magic
, HOSTAP_SKB_TX_DATA_MAGIC
);
403 iface
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
407 if (local
->host_encrypt
) {
408 /* Set crypt to default algorithm and key; will be replaced in
409 * AP code if STA has own alg/key */
410 tx
.crypt
= local
->crypt_info
.crypt
[local
->crypt_info
.tx_keyidx
];
418 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: hostap_master_start_xmit: short skb "
419 "(len=%d)\n", dev
->name
, skb
->len
);
421 iface
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
426 * Wi-Fi 802.11b test plan suggests that AP should ignore power save
427 * bit in authentication and (re)association frames and assume tha
428 * STA remains awake for the response. */
429 tx_ret
= hostap_handle_sta_tx(local
, &tx
);
431 meta
= (struct hostap_skb_tx_data
*) skb
->cb
;
432 hdr
= (struct ieee80211_hdr
*) skb
->data
;
433 fc
= le16_to_cpu(hdr
->frame_control
);
437 case AP_TX_CONTINUE_NOT_AUTHORIZED
:
438 if (local
->ieee_802_1x
&&
439 ieee80211_is_data(hdr
->frame_control
) &&
440 meta
->ethertype
!= ETH_P_PAE
&&
441 !(meta
->flags
& HOSTAP_TX_FLAGS_WDS
)) {
442 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: dropped frame to unauthorized "
443 "port (IEEE 802.1X): ethertype=0x%04x\n",
444 dev
->name
, meta
->ethertype
);
445 hostap_dump_tx_80211(dev
->name
, skb
);
447 ret
= NETDEV_TX_OK
; /* drop packet */
448 iface
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
453 ret
= NETDEV_TX_OK
; /* drop packet */
454 iface
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
459 /* do not free skb here, it will be freed when the
460 * buffered frame is sent/timed out */
465 /* Request TX callback if protocol version is 2 in 802.11 header;
466 * this version 2 is a special case used between hostapd and kernel
468 if (((fc
& IEEE80211_FCTL_VERS
) == BIT(1)) &&
469 local
->ap
&& local
->ap
->tx_callback_idx
&& meta
->tx_cb_idx
== 0) {
470 meta
->tx_cb_idx
= local
->ap
->tx_callback_idx
;
472 /* remove special version from the frame header */
473 fc
&= ~IEEE80211_FCTL_VERS
;
474 hdr
->frame_control
= cpu_to_le16(fc
);
477 if (!ieee80211_is_data(hdr
->frame_control
)) {
482 if (local
->ieee_802_1x
&& meta
->ethertype
== ETH_P_PAE
&& tx
.crypt
&&
483 !(fc
& IEEE80211_FCTL_PROTECTED
)) {
485 PDEBUG(DEBUG_EXTRA2
, "%s: TX: IEEE 802.1X - passing "
486 "unencrypted EAPOL frame\n", dev
->name
);
487 tx
.crypt
= NULL
; /* no encryption for IEEE 802.1X frames */
490 if (tx
.crypt
&& (!tx
.crypt
->ops
|| !tx
.crypt
->ops
->encrypt_mpdu
))
492 else if ((tx
.crypt
||
493 local
->crypt_info
.crypt
[local
->crypt_info
.tx_keyidx
]) &&
495 /* Add ISWEP flag both for firmware and host based encryption
497 fc
|= IEEE80211_FCTL_PROTECTED
;
498 hdr
->frame_control
= cpu_to_le16(fc
);
499 } else if (local
->drop_unencrypted
&&
500 ieee80211_is_data(hdr
->frame_control
) &&
501 meta
->ethertype
!= ETH_P_PAE
) {
502 if (net_ratelimit()) {
503 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: dropped unencrypted TX data "
504 "frame (drop_unencrypted=1)\n", dev
->name
);
506 iface
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
512 skb
= hostap_tx_encrypt(skb
, tx
.crypt
);
514 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: TX - encryption failed\n",
519 meta
= (struct hostap_skb_tx_data
*) skb
->cb
;
520 if (meta
->magic
!= HOSTAP_SKB_TX_DATA_MAGIC
) {
521 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: invalid skb->cb magic (0x%08x, "
522 "expected 0x%08x) after hostap_tx_encrypt\n",
523 dev
->name
, meta
->magic
,
524 HOSTAP_SKB_TX_DATA_MAGIC
);
526 iface
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
531 if (local
->func
->tx
== NULL
|| local
->func
->tx(skb
, dev
)) {
533 iface
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
536 iface
->stats
.tx_packets
++;
537 iface
->stats
.tx_bytes
+= skb
->len
;
541 if (ret
== NETDEV_TX_OK
&& skb
)
545 hostap_handle_sta_release(tx
.sta_ptr
);
550 EXPORT_SYMBOL(hostap_master_start_xmit
);