1 /* ZD1211 USB-WLAN driver for Linux
3 * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Ulrich Kunitz <kune@deine-taler.de>
4 * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Daniel Drake <dsd@gentoo.org>
5 * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net>
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/firmware.h>
25 #include <linux/device.h>
26 #include <linux/errno.h>
27 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
28 #include <linux/usb.h>
29 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
30 #include <net/mac80211.h>
31 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
37 static struct usb_device_id usb_ids
[] = {
39 { USB_DEVICE(0x0105, 0x145f), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211
},
40 { USB_DEVICE(0x0586, 0x3401), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211
},
41 { USB_DEVICE(0x0586, 0x3402), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211
},
42 { USB_DEVICE(0x0586, 0x3407), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211
},
43 { USB_DEVICE(0x0586, 0x3409), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211
},
44 { USB_DEVICE(0x079b, 0x004a), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211
},
45 { USB_DEVICE(0x07b8, 0x6001), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211
},
46 { USB_DEVICE(0x0ace, 0x1211), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211
},
47 { USB_DEVICE(0x0ace, 0xa211), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211
},
48 { USB_DEVICE(0x0b05, 0x170c), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211
},
49 { USB_DEVICE(0x0b3b, 0x1630), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211
},
50 { USB_DEVICE(0x0b3b, 0x5630), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211
},
51 { USB_DEVICE(0x0df6, 0x9071), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211
},
52 { USB_DEVICE(0x0df6, 0x9075), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211
},
53 { USB_DEVICE(0x126f, 0xa006), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211
},
54 { USB_DEVICE(0x129b, 0x1666), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211
},
55 { USB_DEVICE(0x13b1, 0x001e), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211
},
56 { USB_DEVICE(0x1435, 0x0711), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211
},
57 { USB_DEVICE(0x14ea, 0xab13), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211
},
58 { USB_DEVICE(0x157e, 0x300a), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211
},
59 { USB_DEVICE(0x157e, 0x300b), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211
},
60 { USB_DEVICE(0x157e, 0x3204), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211
},
61 { USB_DEVICE(0x1740, 0x2000), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211
},
62 { USB_DEVICE(0x6891, 0xa727), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211
},
64 { USB_DEVICE(0x0053, 0x5301), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211B
},
65 { USB_DEVICE(0x0411, 0x00da), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211B
},
66 { USB_DEVICE(0x0471, 0x1236), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211B
},
67 { USB_DEVICE(0x0471, 0x1237), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211B
},
68 { USB_DEVICE(0x050d, 0x705c), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211B
},
69 { USB_DEVICE(0x054c, 0x0257), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211B
},
70 { USB_DEVICE(0x0586, 0x340a), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211B
},
71 { USB_DEVICE(0x0586, 0x340f), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211B
},
72 { USB_DEVICE(0x0586, 0x3410), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211B
},
73 { USB_DEVICE(0x0586, 0x3412), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211B
},
74 { USB_DEVICE(0x0586, 0x3413), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211B
},
75 { USB_DEVICE(0x079b, 0x0062), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211B
},
76 { USB_DEVICE(0x07b8, 0x6001), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211B
},
77 { USB_DEVICE(0x07fa, 0x1196), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211B
},
78 { USB_DEVICE(0x083a, 0x4505), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211B
},
79 { USB_DEVICE(0x083a, 0xe501), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211B
},
80 { USB_DEVICE(0x083a, 0xe503), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211B
},
81 { USB_DEVICE(0x083a, 0xe506), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211B
},
82 { USB_DEVICE(0x0ace, 0x1215), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211B
},
83 { USB_DEVICE(0x0ace, 0xb215), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211B
},
84 { USB_DEVICE(0x0b05, 0x171b), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211B
},
85 { USB_DEVICE(0x0baf, 0x0121), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211B
},
86 { USB_DEVICE(0x0cde, 0x001a), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211B
},
87 { USB_DEVICE(0x0df6, 0x0036), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211B
},
88 { USB_DEVICE(0x129b, 0x1667), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211B
},
89 { USB_DEVICE(0x13b1, 0x0024), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211B
},
90 { USB_DEVICE(0x157e, 0x300d), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211B
},
91 { USB_DEVICE(0x1582, 0x6003), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211B
},
92 { USB_DEVICE(0x2019, 0x5303), .driver_info
= DEVICE_ZD1211B
},
93 /* "Driverless" devices that need ejecting */
94 { USB_DEVICE(0x0ace, 0x2011), .driver_info
= DEVICE_INSTALLER
},
95 { USB_DEVICE(0x0ace, 0x20ff), .driver_info
= DEVICE_INSTALLER
},
99 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
100 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("USB driver for devices with the ZD1211 chip.");
101 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ulrich Kunitz");
102 MODULE_AUTHOR("Daniel Drake");
103 MODULE_VERSION("1.0");
104 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb
, usb_ids
);
106 #define FW_ZD1211_PREFIX "zd1211/zd1211_"
107 #define FW_ZD1211B_PREFIX "zd1211/zd1211b_"
109 /* USB device initialization */
110 static void int_urb_complete(struct urb
*urb
);
112 static int request_fw_file(
113 const struct firmware
**fw
, const char *name
, struct device
*device
)
117 dev_dbg_f(device
, "fw name %s\n", name
);
119 r
= request_firmware(fw
, name
, device
);
122 "Could not load firmware file %s. Error number %d\n",
127 static inline u16
get_bcdDevice(const struct usb_device
*udev
)
129 return le16_to_cpu(udev
->descriptor
.bcdDevice
);
132 enum upload_code_flags
{
136 /* Ensures that MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE is even. */
137 #define MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE (USB_MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE & ~1)
139 static int upload_code(struct usb_device
*udev
,
140 const u8
*data
, size_t size
, u16 code_offset
, int flags
)
145 /* USB request blocks need "kmalloced" buffers.
147 p
= kmalloc(MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE
, GFP_KERNEL
);
149 dev_err(&udev
->dev
, "out of memory\n");
156 size_t transfer_size
= size
<= MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE
?
157 size
: MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE
;
159 dev_dbg_f(&udev
->dev
, "transfer size %zu\n", transfer_size
);
161 memcpy(p
, data
, transfer_size
);
162 r
= usb_control_msg(udev
, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev
, 0),
163 USB_REQ_FIRMWARE_DOWNLOAD
,
164 USB_DIR_OUT
| USB_TYPE_VENDOR
,
165 code_offset
, 0, p
, transfer_size
, 1000 /* ms */);
168 "USB control request for firmware upload"
169 " failed. Error number %d\n", r
);
172 transfer_size
= r
& ~1;
174 size
-= transfer_size
;
175 data
+= transfer_size
;
176 code_offset
+= transfer_size
/sizeof(u16
);
179 if (flags
& REBOOT
) {
182 /* Use "DMA-aware" buffer. */
183 r
= usb_control_msg(udev
, usb_rcvctrlpipe(udev
, 0),
184 USB_REQ_FIRMWARE_CONFIRM
,
185 USB_DIR_IN
| USB_TYPE_VENDOR
,
186 0, 0, p
, sizeof(ret
), 5000 /* ms */);
187 if (r
!= sizeof(ret
)) {
189 "control request firmeware confirmation failed."
190 " Return value %d\n", r
);
198 "Internal error while downloading."
199 " Firmware confirm return value %#04x\n",
204 dev_dbg_f(&udev
->dev
, "firmware confirm return value %#04x\n",
214 static u16
get_word(const void *data
, u16 offset
)
216 const __le16
*p
= data
;
217 return le16_to_cpu(p
[offset
]);
220 static char *get_fw_name(struct zd_usb
*usb
, char *buffer
, size_t size
,
223 scnprintf(buffer
, size
, "%s%s",
225 FW_ZD1211B_PREFIX
: FW_ZD1211_PREFIX
,
230 static int handle_version_mismatch(struct zd_usb
*usb
,
231 const struct firmware
*ub_fw
)
233 struct usb_device
*udev
= zd_usb_to_usbdev(usb
);
234 const struct firmware
*ur_fw
= NULL
;
239 r
= request_fw_file(&ur_fw
,
240 get_fw_name(usb
, fw_name
, sizeof(fw_name
), "ur"),
245 r
= upload_code(udev
, ur_fw
->data
, ur_fw
->size
, FW_START
, REBOOT
);
249 offset
= (E2P_BOOT_CODE_OFFSET
* sizeof(u16
));
250 r
= upload_code(udev
, ub_fw
->data
+ offset
, ub_fw
->size
- offset
,
251 E2P_START
+ E2P_BOOT_CODE_OFFSET
, REBOOT
);
253 /* At this point, the vendor driver downloads the whole firmware
254 * image, hacks around with version IDs, and uploads it again,
255 * completely overwriting the boot code. We do not do this here as
256 * it is not required on any tested devices, and it is suspected to
259 release_firmware(ur_fw
);
263 static int upload_firmware(struct zd_usb
*usb
)
268 struct usb_device
*udev
= zd_usb_to_usbdev(usb
);
269 const struct firmware
*ub_fw
= NULL
;
270 const struct firmware
*uph_fw
= NULL
;
273 bcdDevice
= get_bcdDevice(udev
);
275 r
= request_fw_file(&ub_fw
,
276 get_fw_name(usb
, fw_name
, sizeof(fw_name
), "ub"),
281 fw_bcdDevice
= get_word(ub_fw
->data
, E2P_DATA_OFFSET
);
283 if (fw_bcdDevice
!= bcdDevice
) {
285 "firmware version %#06x and device bootcode version "
286 "%#06x differ\n", fw_bcdDevice
, bcdDevice
);
287 if (bcdDevice
<= 0x4313)
288 dev_warn(&udev
->dev
, "device has old bootcode, please "
289 "report success or failure\n");
291 r
= handle_version_mismatch(usb
, ub_fw
);
295 dev_dbg_f(&udev
->dev
,
296 "firmware device id %#06x is equal to the "
297 "actual device id\n", fw_bcdDevice
);
301 r
= request_fw_file(&uph_fw
,
302 get_fw_name(usb
, fw_name
, sizeof(fw_name
), "uphr"),
307 r
= upload_code(udev
, uph_fw
->data
, uph_fw
->size
, FW_START
, REBOOT
);
310 "Could not upload firmware code uph. Error number %d\n",
316 release_firmware(ub_fw
);
317 release_firmware(uph_fw
);
321 /* Read data from device address space using "firmware interface" which does
322 * not require firmware to be loaded. */
323 int zd_usb_read_fw(struct zd_usb
*usb
, zd_addr_t addr
, u8
*data
, u16 len
)
326 struct usb_device
*udev
= zd_usb_to_usbdev(usb
);
329 /* Use "DMA-aware" buffer. */
330 buf
= kmalloc(len
, GFP_KERNEL
);
333 r
= usb_control_msg(udev
, usb_rcvctrlpipe(udev
, 0),
334 USB_REQ_FIRMWARE_READ_DATA
, USB_DIR_IN
| 0x40, addr
, 0,
338 "read over firmware interface failed: %d\n", r
);
340 } else if (r
!= len
) {
342 "incomplete read over firmware interface: %d/%d\n",
348 memcpy(data
, buf
, len
);
354 #define urb_dev(urb) (&(urb)->dev->dev)
356 static inline void handle_regs_int(struct urb
*urb
)
358 struct zd_usb
*usb
= urb
->context
;
359 struct zd_usb_interrupt
*intr
= &usb
->intr
;
363 ZD_ASSERT(in_interrupt());
364 spin_lock(&intr
->lock
);
366 int_num
= le16_to_cpu(*(__le16
*)(urb
->transfer_buffer
+2));
367 if (int_num
== CR_INTERRUPT
) {
368 struct zd_mac
*mac
= zd_hw_mac(zd_usb_to_hw(urb
->context
));
369 memcpy(&mac
->intr_buffer
, urb
->transfer_buffer
,
370 USB_MAX_EP_INT_BUFFER
);
371 schedule_work(&mac
->process_intr
);
372 } else if (intr
->read_regs_enabled
) {
373 intr
->read_regs
.length
= len
= urb
->actual_length
;
375 if (len
> sizeof(intr
->read_regs
.buffer
))
376 len
= sizeof(intr
->read_regs
.buffer
);
377 memcpy(intr
->read_regs
.buffer
, urb
->transfer_buffer
, len
);
378 intr
->read_regs_enabled
= 0;
379 complete(&intr
->read_regs
.completion
);
384 spin_unlock(&intr
->lock
);
387 static void int_urb_complete(struct urb
*urb
)
390 struct usb_int_header
*hdr
;
392 switch (urb
->status
) {
406 if (urb
->actual_length
< sizeof(hdr
)) {
407 dev_dbg_f(urb_dev(urb
), "error: urb %p to small\n", urb
);
411 hdr
= urb
->transfer_buffer
;
412 if (hdr
->type
!= USB_INT_TYPE
) {
413 dev_dbg_f(urb_dev(urb
), "error: urb %p wrong type\n", urb
);
418 case USB_INT_ID_REGS
:
419 handle_regs_int(urb
);
421 case USB_INT_ID_RETRY_FAILED
:
422 zd_mac_tx_failed(zd_usb_to_hw(urb
->context
));
425 dev_dbg_f(urb_dev(urb
), "error: urb %p unknown id %x\n", urb
,
426 (unsigned int)hdr
->id
);
431 r
= usb_submit_urb(urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
433 dev_dbg_f(urb_dev(urb
), "resubmit urb %p\n", urb
);
438 kfree(urb
->transfer_buffer
);
441 static inline int int_urb_interval(struct usb_device
*udev
)
443 switch (udev
->speed
) {
454 static inline int usb_int_enabled(struct zd_usb
*usb
)
457 struct zd_usb_interrupt
*intr
= &usb
->intr
;
460 spin_lock_irqsave(&intr
->lock
, flags
);
462 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&intr
->lock
, flags
);
466 int zd_usb_enable_int(struct zd_usb
*usb
)
469 struct usb_device
*udev
;
470 struct zd_usb_interrupt
*intr
= &usb
->intr
;
471 void *transfer_buffer
= NULL
;
474 dev_dbg_f(zd_usb_dev(usb
), "\n");
476 urb
= usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL
);
482 ZD_ASSERT(!irqs_disabled());
483 spin_lock_irq(&intr
->lock
);
485 spin_unlock_irq(&intr
->lock
);
490 spin_unlock_irq(&intr
->lock
);
492 /* TODO: make it a DMA buffer */
494 transfer_buffer
= kmalloc(USB_MAX_EP_INT_BUFFER
, GFP_KERNEL
);
495 if (!transfer_buffer
) {
496 dev_dbg_f(zd_usb_dev(usb
),
497 "couldn't allocate transfer_buffer\n");
498 goto error_set_urb_null
;
501 udev
= zd_usb_to_usbdev(usb
);
502 usb_fill_int_urb(urb
, udev
, usb_rcvintpipe(udev
, EP_INT_IN
),
503 transfer_buffer
, USB_MAX_EP_INT_BUFFER
,
504 int_urb_complete
, usb
,
507 dev_dbg_f(zd_usb_dev(usb
), "submit urb %p\n", intr
->urb
);
508 r
= usb_submit_urb(urb
, GFP_KERNEL
);
510 dev_dbg_f(zd_usb_dev(usb
),
511 "Couldn't submit urb. Error number %d\n", r
);
517 kfree(transfer_buffer
);
519 spin_lock_irq(&intr
->lock
);
521 spin_unlock_irq(&intr
->lock
);
528 void zd_usb_disable_int(struct zd_usb
*usb
)
531 struct zd_usb_interrupt
*intr
= &usb
->intr
;
534 spin_lock_irqsave(&intr
->lock
, flags
);
537 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&intr
->lock
, flags
);
541 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&intr
->lock
, flags
);
544 dev_dbg_f(zd_usb_dev(usb
), "urb %p killed\n", urb
);
548 static void handle_rx_packet(struct zd_usb
*usb
, const u8
*buffer
,
552 const struct rx_length_info
*length_info
;
554 if (length
< sizeof(struct rx_length_info
)) {
555 /* It's not a complete packet anyhow. */
558 length_info
= (struct rx_length_info
*)
559 (buffer
+ length
- sizeof(struct rx_length_info
));
561 /* It might be that three frames are merged into a single URB
562 * transaction. We have to check for the length info tag.
564 * While testing we discovered that length_info might be unaligned,
565 * because if USB transactions are merged, the last packet will not
566 * be padded. Unaligned access might also happen if the length_info
567 * structure is not present.
569 if (get_unaligned_le16(&length_info
->tag
) == RX_LENGTH_INFO_TAG
)
571 unsigned int l
, k
, n
;
572 for (i
= 0, l
= 0;; i
++) {
573 k
= get_unaligned_le16(&length_info
->length
[i
]);
579 zd_mac_rx(zd_usb_to_hw(usb
), buffer
+l
, k
);
585 zd_mac_rx(zd_usb_to_hw(usb
), buffer
, length
);
589 static void rx_urb_complete(struct urb
*urb
)
592 struct zd_usb_rx
*rx
;
596 switch (urb
->status
) {
607 dev_dbg_f(urb_dev(urb
), "urb %p error %d\n", urb
, urb
->status
);
611 buffer
= urb
->transfer_buffer
;
612 length
= urb
->actual_length
;
616 if (length
%rx
->usb_packet_size
> rx
->usb_packet_size
-4) {
617 /* If there is an old first fragment, we don't care. */
618 dev_dbg_f(urb_dev(urb
), "*** first fragment ***\n");
619 ZD_ASSERT(length
<= ARRAY_SIZE(rx
->fragment
));
620 spin_lock(&rx
->lock
);
621 memcpy(rx
->fragment
, buffer
, length
);
622 rx
->fragment_length
= length
;
623 spin_unlock(&rx
->lock
);
627 spin_lock(&rx
->lock
);
628 if (rx
->fragment_length
> 0) {
629 /* We are on a second fragment, we believe */
630 ZD_ASSERT(length
+ rx
->fragment_length
<=
631 ARRAY_SIZE(rx
->fragment
));
632 dev_dbg_f(urb_dev(urb
), "*** second fragment ***\n");
633 memcpy(rx
->fragment
+rx
->fragment_length
, buffer
, length
);
634 handle_rx_packet(usb
, rx
->fragment
,
635 rx
->fragment_length
+ length
);
636 rx
->fragment_length
= 0;
637 spin_unlock(&rx
->lock
);
639 spin_unlock(&rx
->lock
);
640 handle_rx_packet(usb
, buffer
, length
);
644 usb_submit_urb(urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
647 static struct urb
*alloc_rx_urb(struct zd_usb
*usb
)
649 struct usb_device
*udev
= zd_usb_to_usbdev(usb
);
653 urb
= usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL
);
656 buffer
= usb_buffer_alloc(udev
, USB_MAX_RX_SIZE
, GFP_KERNEL
,
663 usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb
, udev
, usb_rcvbulkpipe(udev
, EP_DATA_IN
),
664 buffer
, USB_MAX_RX_SIZE
,
665 rx_urb_complete
, usb
);
666 urb
->transfer_flags
|= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP
;
671 static void free_rx_urb(struct urb
*urb
)
675 usb_buffer_free(urb
->dev
, urb
->transfer_buffer_length
,
676 urb
->transfer_buffer
, urb
->transfer_dma
);
680 int zd_usb_enable_rx(struct zd_usb
*usb
)
683 struct zd_usb_rx
*rx
= &usb
->rx
;
686 dev_dbg_f(zd_usb_dev(usb
), "\n");
689 urbs
= kcalloc(RX_URBS_COUNT
, sizeof(struct urb
*), GFP_KERNEL
);
692 for (i
= 0; i
< RX_URBS_COUNT
; i
++) {
693 urbs
[i
] = alloc_rx_urb(usb
);
698 ZD_ASSERT(!irqs_disabled());
699 spin_lock_irq(&rx
->lock
);
701 spin_unlock_irq(&rx
->lock
);
706 rx
->urbs_count
= RX_URBS_COUNT
;
707 spin_unlock_irq(&rx
->lock
);
709 for (i
= 0; i
< RX_URBS_COUNT
; i
++) {
710 r
= usb_submit_urb(urbs
[i
], GFP_KERNEL
);
717 for (i
= 0; i
< RX_URBS_COUNT
; i
++) {
718 usb_kill_urb(urbs
[i
]);
720 spin_lock_irq(&rx
->lock
);
723 spin_unlock_irq(&rx
->lock
);
726 for (i
= 0; i
< RX_URBS_COUNT
; i
++)
727 free_rx_urb(urbs
[i
]);
732 void zd_usb_disable_rx(struct zd_usb
*usb
)
738 struct zd_usb_rx
*rx
= &usb
->rx
;
740 spin_lock_irqsave(&rx
->lock
, flags
);
742 count
= rx
->urbs_count
;
743 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rx
->lock
, flags
);
747 for (i
= 0; i
< count
; i
++) {
748 usb_kill_urb(urbs
[i
]);
749 free_rx_urb(urbs
[i
]);
753 spin_lock_irqsave(&rx
->lock
, flags
);
756 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rx
->lock
, flags
);
760 * zd_usb_disable_tx - disable transmission
761 * @usb: the zd1211rw-private USB structure
763 * Frees all URBs in the free list and marks the transmission as disabled.
765 void zd_usb_disable_tx(struct zd_usb
*usb
)
767 struct zd_usb_tx
*tx
= &usb
->tx
;
769 struct list_head
*pos
, *n
;
771 spin_lock_irqsave(&tx
->lock
, flags
);
772 list_for_each_safe(pos
, n
, &tx
->free_urb_list
) {
774 usb_free_urb(list_entry(pos
, struct urb
, urb_list
));
777 tx
->submitted_urbs
= 0;
778 /* The stopped state is ignored, relying on ieee80211_wake_queues()
779 * in a potentionally following zd_usb_enable_tx().
781 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tx
->lock
, flags
);
785 * zd_usb_enable_tx - enables transmission
786 * @usb: a &struct zd_usb pointer
788 * This function enables transmission and prepares the &zd_usb_tx data
791 void zd_usb_enable_tx(struct zd_usb
*usb
)
794 struct zd_usb_tx
*tx
= &usb
->tx
;
796 spin_lock_irqsave(&tx
->lock
, flags
);
798 tx
->submitted_urbs
= 0;
799 ieee80211_wake_queues(zd_usb_to_hw(usb
));
801 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tx
->lock
, flags
);
805 * alloc_tx_urb - provides an tx URB
806 * @usb: a &struct zd_usb pointer
808 * Allocates a new URB. If possible takes the urb from the free list in
811 static struct urb
*alloc_tx_urb(struct zd_usb
*usb
)
813 struct zd_usb_tx
*tx
= &usb
->tx
;
815 struct list_head
*entry
;
818 spin_lock_irqsave(&tx
->lock
, flags
);
819 if (list_empty(&tx
->free_urb_list
)) {
820 urb
= usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_ATOMIC
);
823 entry
= tx
->free_urb_list
.next
;
825 urb
= list_entry(entry
, struct urb
, urb_list
);
827 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tx
->lock
, flags
);
832 * free_tx_urb - frees a used tx URB
833 * @usb: a &struct zd_usb pointer
834 * @urb: URB to be freed
836 * Frees the the transmission URB, which means to put it on the free URB
839 static void free_tx_urb(struct zd_usb
*usb
, struct urb
*urb
)
841 struct zd_usb_tx
*tx
= &usb
->tx
;
844 spin_lock_irqsave(&tx
->lock
, flags
);
849 list_add(&urb
->urb_list
, &tx
->free_urb_list
);
851 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tx
->lock
, flags
);
854 static void tx_dec_submitted_urbs(struct zd_usb
*usb
)
856 struct zd_usb_tx
*tx
= &usb
->tx
;
859 spin_lock_irqsave(&tx
->lock
, flags
);
860 --tx
->submitted_urbs
;
861 if (tx
->stopped
&& tx
->submitted_urbs
<= ZD_USB_TX_LOW
) {
862 ieee80211_wake_queues(zd_usb_to_hw(usb
));
865 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tx
->lock
, flags
);
868 static void tx_inc_submitted_urbs(struct zd_usb
*usb
)
870 struct zd_usb_tx
*tx
= &usb
->tx
;
873 spin_lock_irqsave(&tx
->lock
, flags
);
874 ++tx
->submitted_urbs
;
875 if (!tx
->stopped
&& tx
->submitted_urbs
> ZD_USB_TX_HIGH
) {
876 ieee80211_stop_queues(zd_usb_to_hw(usb
));
879 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tx
->lock
, flags
);
883 * tx_urb_complete - completes the execution of an URB
886 * This function is called if the URB has been transferred to a device or an
887 * error has happened.
889 static void tx_urb_complete(struct urb
*urb
)
893 struct ieee80211_tx_info
*info
;
896 switch (urb
->status
) {
905 dev_dbg_f(urb_dev(urb
), "urb %p error %d\n", urb
, urb
->status
);
908 dev_dbg_f(urb_dev(urb
), "urb %p error %d\n", urb
, urb
->status
);
912 skb
= (struct sk_buff
*)urb
->context
;
914 * grab 'usb' pointer before handing off the skb (since
915 * it might be freed by zd_mac_tx_to_dev or mac80211)
917 info
= IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb
);
918 usb
= &zd_hw_mac(info
->rate_driver_data
[0])->chip
.usb
;
919 zd_mac_tx_to_dev(skb
, urb
->status
);
920 free_tx_urb(usb
, urb
);
921 tx_dec_submitted_urbs(usb
);
924 r
= usb_submit_urb(urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
926 dev_dbg_f(urb_dev(urb
), "error resubmit urb %p %d\n", urb
, r
);
932 * zd_usb_tx: initiates transfer of a frame of the device
934 * @usb: the zd1211rw-private USB structure
935 * @skb: a &struct sk_buff pointer
937 * This function tranmits a frame to the device. It doesn't wait for
938 * completion. The frame must contain the control set and have all the
939 * control set information available.
941 * The function returns 0 if the transfer has been successfully initiated.
943 int zd_usb_tx(struct zd_usb
*usb
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
946 struct usb_device
*udev
= zd_usb_to_usbdev(usb
);
949 urb
= alloc_tx_urb(usb
);
955 usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb
, udev
, usb_sndbulkpipe(udev
, EP_DATA_OUT
),
956 skb
->data
, skb
->len
, tx_urb_complete
, skb
);
958 r
= usb_submit_urb(urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
961 tx_inc_submitted_urbs(usb
);
964 free_tx_urb(usb
, urb
);
969 static inline void init_usb_interrupt(struct zd_usb
*usb
)
971 struct zd_usb_interrupt
*intr
= &usb
->intr
;
973 spin_lock_init(&intr
->lock
);
974 intr
->interval
= int_urb_interval(zd_usb_to_usbdev(usb
));
975 init_completion(&intr
->read_regs
.completion
);
976 intr
->read_regs
.cr_int_addr
= cpu_to_le16((u16
)CR_INTERRUPT
);
979 static inline void init_usb_rx(struct zd_usb
*usb
)
981 struct zd_usb_rx
*rx
= &usb
->rx
;
982 spin_lock_init(&rx
->lock
);
983 if (interface_to_usbdev(usb
->intf
)->speed
== USB_SPEED_HIGH
) {
984 rx
->usb_packet_size
= 512;
986 rx
->usb_packet_size
= 64;
988 ZD_ASSERT(rx
->fragment_length
== 0);
991 static inline void init_usb_tx(struct zd_usb
*usb
)
993 struct zd_usb_tx
*tx
= &usb
->tx
;
994 spin_lock_init(&tx
->lock
);
997 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tx
->free_urb_list
);
998 tx
->submitted_urbs
= 0;
1001 void zd_usb_init(struct zd_usb
*usb
, struct ieee80211_hw
*hw
,
1002 struct usb_interface
*intf
)
1004 memset(usb
, 0, sizeof(*usb
));
1005 usb
->intf
= usb_get_intf(intf
);
1006 usb_set_intfdata(usb
->intf
, hw
);
1007 init_usb_interrupt(usb
);
1012 void zd_usb_clear(struct zd_usb
*usb
)
1014 usb_set_intfdata(usb
->intf
, NULL
);
1015 usb_put_intf(usb
->intf
);
1016 ZD_MEMCLEAR(usb
, sizeof(*usb
));
1017 /* FIXME: usb_interrupt, usb_tx, usb_rx? */
1020 static const char *speed(enum usb_device_speed speed
)
1025 case USB_SPEED_FULL
:
1027 case USB_SPEED_HIGH
:
1030 return "unknown speed";
1034 static int scnprint_id(struct usb_device
*udev
, char *buffer
, size_t size
)
1036 return scnprintf(buffer
, size
, "%04hx:%04hx v%04hx %s",
1037 le16_to_cpu(udev
->descriptor
.idVendor
),
1038 le16_to_cpu(udev
->descriptor
.idProduct
),
1039 get_bcdDevice(udev
),
1040 speed(udev
->speed
));
1043 int zd_usb_scnprint_id(struct zd_usb
*usb
, char *buffer
, size_t size
)
1045 struct usb_device
*udev
= interface_to_usbdev(usb
->intf
);
1046 return scnprint_id(udev
, buffer
, size
);
1050 static void print_id(struct usb_device
*udev
)
1054 scnprint_id(udev
, buffer
, sizeof(buffer
));
1055 buffer
[sizeof(buffer
)-1] = 0;
1056 dev_dbg_f(&udev
->dev
, "%s\n", buffer
);
1059 #define print_id(udev) do { } while (0)
1062 static int eject_installer(struct usb_interface
*intf
)
1064 struct usb_device
*udev
= interface_to_usbdev(intf
);
1065 struct usb_host_interface
*iface_desc
= &intf
->altsetting
[0];
1066 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor
*endpoint
;
1071 /* Find bulk out endpoint */
1072 endpoint
= &iface_desc
->endpoint
[1].desc
;
1073 if (usb_endpoint_dir_out(endpoint
) &&
1074 usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(endpoint
)) {
1075 bulk_out_ep
= endpoint
->bEndpointAddress
;
1078 "zd1211rw: Could not find bulk out endpoint\n");
1082 cmd
= kzalloc(31, GFP_KERNEL
);
1086 /* USB bulk command block */
1087 cmd
[0] = 0x55; /* bulk command signature */
1088 cmd
[1] = 0x53; /* bulk command signature */
1089 cmd
[2] = 0x42; /* bulk command signature */
1090 cmd
[3] = 0x43; /* bulk command signature */
1091 cmd
[14] = 6; /* command length */
1093 cmd
[15] = 0x1b; /* SCSI command: START STOP UNIT */
1094 cmd
[19] = 0x2; /* eject disc */
1096 dev_info(&udev
->dev
, "Ejecting virtual installer media...\n");
1097 r
= usb_bulk_msg(udev
, usb_sndbulkpipe(udev
, bulk_out_ep
),
1098 cmd
, 31, NULL
, 2000);
1103 /* At this point, the device disconnects and reconnects with the real
1106 usb_set_intfdata(intf
, NULL
);
1110 int zd_usb_init_hw(struct zd_usb
*usb
)
1113 struct zd_mac
*mac
= zd_usb_to_mac(usb
);
1115 dev_dbg_f(zd_usb_dev(usb
), "\n");
1117 r
= upload_firmware(usb
);
1119 dev_err(zd_usb_dev(usb
),
1120 "couldn't load firmware. Error number %d\n", r
);
1124 r
= usb_reset_configuration(zd_usb_to_usbdev(usb
));
1126 dev_dbg_f(zd_usb_dev(usb
),
1127 "couldn't reset configuration. Error number %d\n", r
);
1131 r
= zd_mac_init_hw(mac
->hw
);
1133 dev_dbg_f(zd_usb_dev(usb
),
1134 "couldn't initialize mac. Error number %d\n", r
);
1138 usb
->initialized
= 1;
1142 static int probe(struct usb_interface
*intf
, const struct usb_device_id
*id
)
1145 struct usb_device
*udev
= interface_to_usbdev(intf
);
1147 struct ieee80211_hw
*hw
= NULL
;
1151 if (id
->driver_info
& DEVICE_INSTALLER
)
1152 return eject_installer(intf
);
1154 switch (udev
->speed
) {
1156 case USB_SPEED_FULL
:
1157 case USB_SPEED_HIGH
:
1160 dev_dbg_f(&intf
->dev
, "Unknown USB speed\n");
1165 r
= usb_reset_device(udev
);
1168 "couldn't reset usb device. Error number %d\n", r
);
1172 hw
= zd_mac_alloc_hw(intf
);
1178 usb
= &zd_hw_mac(hw
)->chip
.usb
;
1179 usb
->is_zd1211b
= (id
->driver_info
== DEVICE_ZD1211B
) != 0;
1181 r
= zd_mac_preinit_hw(hw
);
1183 dev_dbg_f(&intf
->dev
,
1184 "couldn't initialize mac. Error number %d\n", r
);
1188 r
= ieee80211_register_hw(hw
);
1190 dev_dbg_f(&intf
->dev
,
1191 "couldn't register device. Error number %d\n", r
);
1195 dev_dbg_f(&intf
->dev
, "successful\n");
1196 dev_info(&intf
->dev
, "%s\n", wiphy_name(hw
->wiphy
));
1199 usb_reset_device(interface_to_usbdev(intf
));
1201 zd_mac_clear(zd_hw_mac(hw
));
1202 ieee80211_free_hw(hw
);
1207 static void disconnect(struct usb_interface
*intf
)
1209 struct ieee80211_hw
*hw
= zd_intf_to_hw(intf
);
1213 /* Either something really bad happened, or we're just dealing with
1214 * a DEVICE_INSTALLER. */
1218 mac
= zd_hw_mac(hw
);
1219 usb
= &mac
->chip
.usb
;
1221 dev_dbg_f(zd_usb_dev(usb
), "\n");
1223 ieee80211_unregister_hw(hw
);
1225 /* Just in case something has gone wrong! */
1226 zd_usb_disable_rx(usb
);
1227 zd_usb_disable_int(usb
);
1229 /* If the disconnect has been caused by a removal of the
1230 * driver module, the reset allows reloading of the driver. If the
1231 * reset will not be executed here, the upload of the firmware in the
1232 * probe function caused by the reloading of the driver will fail.
1234 usb_reset_device(interface_to_usbdev(intf
));
1237 ieee80211_free_hw(hw
);
1238 dev_dbg(&intf
->dev
, "disconnected\n");
1241 static struct usb_driver driver
= {
1242 .name
= KBUILD_MODNAME
,
1243 .id_table
= usb_ids
,
1245 .disconnect
= disconnect
,
1248 struct workqueue_struct
*zd_workqueue
;
1250 static int __init
usb_init(void)
1254 pr_debug("%s usb_init()\n", driver
.name
);
1256 zd_workqueue
= create_singlethread_workqueue(driver
.name
);
1257 if (zd_workqueue
== NULL
) {
1258 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s couldn't create workqueue\n", driver
.name
);
1262 r
= usb_register(&driver
);
1264 destroy_workqueue(zd_workqueue
);
1265 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s usb_register() failed. Error number %d\n",
1270 pr_debug("%s initialized\n", driver
.name
);
1274 static void __exit
usb_exit(void)
1276 pr_debug("%s usb_exit()\n", driver
.name
);
1277 usb_deregister(&driver
);
1278 destroy_workqueue(zd_workqueue
);
1281 module_init(usb_init
);
1282 module_exit(usb_exit
);
1284 static int usb_int_regs_length(unsigned int count
)
1286 return sizeof(struct usb_int_regs
) + count
* sizeof(struct reg_data
);
1289 static void prepare_read_regs_int(struct zd_usb
*usb
)
1291 struct zd_usb_interrupt
*intr
= &usb
->intr
;
1293 spin_lock_irq(&intr
->lock
);
1294 intr
->read_regs_enabled
= 1;
1295 INIT_COMPLETION(intr
->read_regs
.completion
);
1296 spin_unlock_irq(&intr
->lock
);
1299 static void disable_read_regs_int(struct zd_usb
*usb
)
1301 struct zd_usb_interrupt
*intr
= &usb
->intr
;
1303 spin_lock_irq(&intr
->lock
);
1304 intr
->read_regs_enabled
= 0;
1305 spin_unlock_irq(&intr
->lock
);
1308 static int get_results(struct zd_usb
*usb
, u16
*values
,
1309 struct usb_req_read_regs
*req
, unsigned int count
)
1313 struct zd_usb_interrupt
*intr
= &usb
->intr
;
1314 struct read_regs_int
*rr
= &intr
->read_regs
;
1315 struct usb_int_regs
*regs
= (struct usb_int_regs
*)rr
->buffer
;
1317 spin_lock_irq(&intr
->lock
);
1320 /* The created block size seems to be larger than expected.
1321 * However results appear to be correct.
1323 if (rr
->length
< usb_int_regs_length(count
)) {
1324 dev_dbg_f(zd_usb_dev(usb
),
1325 "error: actual length %d less than expected %d\n",
1326 rr
->length
, usb_int_regs_length(count
));
1329 if (rr
->length
> sizeof(rr
->buffer
)) {
1330 dev_dbg_f(zd_usb_dev(usb
),
1331 "error: actual length %d exceeds buffer size %zu\n",
1332 rr
->length
, sizeof(rr
->buffer
));
1336 for (i
= 0; i
< count
; i
++) {
1337 struct reg_data
*rd
= ®s
->regs
[i
];
1338 if (rd
->addr
!= req
->addr
[i
]) {
1339 dev_dbg_f(zd_usb_dev(usb
),
1340 "rd[%d] addr %#06hx expected %#06hx\n", i
,
1341 le16_to_cpu(rd
->addr
),
1342 le16_to_cpu(req
->addr
[i
]));
1345 values
[i
] = le16_to_cpu(rd
->value
);
1350 spin_unlock_irq(&intr
->lock
);
1354 int zd_usb_ioread16v(struct zd_usb
*usb
, u16
*values
,
1355 const zd_addr_t
*addresses
, unsigned int count
)
1358 int i
, req_len
, actual_req_len
;
1359 struct usb_device
*udev
;
1360 struct usb_req_read_regs
*req
= NULL
;
1361 unsigned long timeout
;
1364 dev_dbg_f(zd_usb_dev(usb
), "error: count is zero\n");
1367 if (count
> USB_MAX_IOREAD16_COUNT
) {
1368 dev_dbg_f(zd_usb_dev(usb
),
1369 "error: count %u exceeds possible max %u\n",
1370 count
, USB_MAX_IOREAD16_COUNT
);
1374 dev_dbg_f(zd_usb_dev(usb
),
1375 "error: io in atomic context not supported\n");
1376 return -EWOULDBLOCK
;
1378 if (!usb_int_enabled(usb
)) {
1379 dev_dbg_f(zd_usb_dev(usb
),
1380 "error: usb interrupt not enabled\n");
1381 return -EWOULDBLOCK
;
1384 req_len
= sizeof(struct usb_req_read_regs
) + count
* sizeof(__le16
);
1385 req
= kmalloc(req_len
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1388 req
->id
= cpu_to_le16(USB_REQ_READ_REGS
);
1389 for (i
= 0; i
< count
; i
++)
1390 req
->addr
[i
] = cpu_to_le16((u16
)addresses
[i
]);
1392 udev
= zd_usb_to_usbdev(usb
);
1393 prepare_read_regs_int(usb
);
1394 r
= usb_bulk_msg(udev
, usb_sndbulkpipe(udev
, EP_REGS_OUT
),
1395 req
, req_len
, &actual_req_len
, 1000 /* ms */);
1397 dev_dbg_f(zd_usb_dev(usb
),
1398 "error in usb_bulk_msg(). Error number %d\n", r
);
1401 if (req_len
!= actual_req_len
) {
1402 dev_dbg_f(zd_usb_dev(usb
), "error in usb_bulk_msg()\n"
1403 " req_len %d != actual_req_len %d\n",
1404 req_len
, actual_req_len
);
1409 timeout
= wait_for_completion_timeout(&usb
->intr
.read_regs
.completion
,
1410 msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
1412 disable_read_regs_int(usb
);
1413 dev_dbg_f(zd_usb_dev(usb
), "read timed out\n");
1418 r
= get_results(usb
, values
, req
, count
);
1424 int zd_usb_iowrite16v(struct zd_usb
*usb
, const struct zd_ioreq16
*ioreqs
,
1428 struct usb_device
*udev
;
1429 struct usb_req_write_regs
*req
= NULL
;
1430 int i
, req_len
, actual_req_len
;
1434 if (count
> USB_MAX_IOWRITE16_COUNT
) {
1435 dev_dbg_f(zd_usb_dev(usb
),
1436 "error: count %u exceeds possible max %u\n",
1437 count
, USB_MAX_IOWRITE16_COUNT
);
1441 dev_dbg_f(zd_usb_dev(usb
),
1442 "error: io in atomic context not supported\n");
1443 return -EWOULDBLOCK
;
1446 req_len
= sizeof(struct usb_req_write_regs
) +
1447 count
* sizeof(struct reg_data
);
1448 req
= kmalloc(req_len
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1452 req
->id
= cpu_to_le16(USB_REQ_WRITE_REGS
);
1453 for (i
= 0; i
< count
; i
++) {
1454 struct reg_data
*rw
= &req
->reg_writes
[i
];
1455 rw
->addr
= cpu_to_le16((u16
)ioreqs
[i
].addr
);
1456 rw
->value
= cpu_to_le16(ioreqs
[i
].value
);
1459 udev
= zd_usb_to_usbdev(usb
);
1460 r
= usb_bulk_msg(udev
, usb_sndbulkpipe(udev
, EP_REGS_OUT
),
1461 req
, req_len
, &actual_req_len
, 1000 /* ms */);
1463 dev_dbg_f(zd_usb_dev(usb
),
1464 "error in usb_bulk_msg(). Error number %d\n", r
);
1467 if (req_len
!= actual_req_len
) {
1468 dev_dbg_f(zd_usb_dev(usb
),
1469 "error in usb_bulk_msg()"
1470 " req_len %d != actual_req_len %d\n",
1471 req_len
, actual_req_len
);
1476 /* FALL-THROUGH with r == 0 */
1482 int zd_usb_rfwrite(struct zd_usb
*usb
, u32 value
, u8 bits
)
1485 struct usb_device
*udev
;
1486 struct usb_req_rfwrite
*req
= NULL
;
1487 int i
, req_len
, actual_req_len
;
1488 u16 bit_value_template
;
1491 dev_dbg_f(zd_usb_dev(usb
),
1492 "error: io in atomic context not supported\n");
1493 return -EWOULDBLOCK
;
1495 if (bits
< USB_MIN_RFWRITE_BIT_COUNT
) {
1496 dev_dbg_f(zd_usb_dev(usb
),
1497 "error: bits %d are smaller than"
1498 " USB_MIN_RFWRITE_BIT_COUNT %d\n",
1499 bits
, USB_MIN_RFWRITE_BIT_COUNT
);
1502 if (bits
> USB_MAX_RFWRITE_BIT_COUNT
) {
1503 dev_dbg_f(zd_usb_dev(usb
),
1504 "error: bits %d exceed USB_MAX_RFWRITE_BIT_COUNT %d\n",
1505 bits
, USB_MAX_RFWRITE_BIT_COUNT
);
1509 if (value
& (~0UL << bits
)) {
1510 dev_dbg_f(zd_usb_dev(usb
),
1511 "error: value %#09x has bits >= %d set\n",
1517 dev_dbg_f(zd_usb_dev(usb
), "value %#09x bits %d\n", value
, bits
);
1519 r
= zd_usb_ioread16(usb
, &bit_value_template
, CR203
);
1521 dev_dbg_f(zd_usb_dev(usb
),
1522 "error %d: Couldn't read CR203\n", r
);
1525 bit_value_template
&= ~(RF_IF_LE
|RF_CLK
|RF_DATA
);
1527 req_len
= sizeof(struct usb_req_rfwrite
) + bits
* sizeof(__le16
);
1528 req
= kmalloc(req_len
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1532 req
->id
= cpu_to_le16(USB_REQ_WRITE_RF
);
1533 /* 1: 3683a, but not used in ZYDAS driver */
1534 req
->value
= cpu_to_le16(2);
1535 req
->bits
= cpu_to_le16(bits
);
1537 for (i
= 0; i
< bits
; i
++) {
1538 u16 bv
= bit_value_template
;
1539 if (value
& (1 << (bits
-1-i
)))
1541 req
->bit_values
[i
] = cpu_to_le16(bv
);
1544 udev
= zd_usb_to_usbdev(usb
);
1545 r
= usb_bulk_msg(udev
, usb_sndbulkpipe(udev
, EP_REGS_OUT
),
1546 req
, req_len
, &actual_req_len
, 1000 /* ms */);
1548 dev_dbg_f(zd_usb_dev(usb
),
1549 "error in usb_bulk_msg(). Error number %d\n", r
);
1552 if (req_len
!= actual_req_len
) {
1553 dev_dbg_f(zd_usb_dev(usb
), "error in usb_bulk_msg()"
1554 " req_len %d != actual_req_len %d\n",
1555 req_len
, actual_req_len
);
1560 /* FALL-THROUGH with r == 0 */