6 * Partial copy of Linus' read cache modifications to fs/nfs/file.c
7 * modified for async RPC by okir@monad.swb.de
9 * We do an ugly hack here in order to return proper error codes to the
10 * user program when a read request failed: since generic_file_read
11 * only checks the return value of inode->i_op->readpage() which is always 0
12 * for async RPC, we set the error bit of the page to 1 when an error occurs,
13 * and make nfs_readpage transmit requests synchronously when encountering this.
14 * This is only a small problem, though, since we now retry all operations
15 * within the RPC code when root squashing is suspected.
18 #include <linux/config.h>
19 #include <linux/time.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/errno.h>
22 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
23 #include <linux/stat.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
27 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
28 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
29 #include <linux/nfs_page.h>
30 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
32 #include <asm/system.h>
34 #define NFSDBG_FACILITY NFSDBG_PAGECACHE
36 static int nfs_pagein_one(struct list_head
*, struct inode
*);
37 static void nfs_readpage_result_partial(struct nfs_read_data
*, int);
38 static void nfs_readpage_result_full(struct nfs_read_data
*, int);
40 static kmem_cache_t
*nfs_rdata_cachep
;
41 mempool_t
*nfs_rdata_mempool
;
43 #define MIN_POOL_READ (32)
45 void nfs_readdata_release(struct rpc_task
*task
)
47 struct nfs_read_data
*data
= (struct nfs_read_data
*)task
->tk_calldata
;
48 nfs_readdata_free(data
);
52 unsigned int nfs_page_length(struct inode
*inode
, struct page
*page
)
54 loff_t i_size
= i_size_read(inode
);
59 idx
= (i_size
- 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
;
60 if (page
->index
> idx
)
62 if (page
->index
!= idx
)
63 return PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
;
64 return 1 + ((i_size
- 1) & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
- 1));
68 int nfs_return_empty_page(struct page
*page
)
70 memclear_highpage_flush(page
, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
);
71 SetPageUptodate(page
);
77 * Read a page synchronously.
79 static int nfs_readpage_sync(struct nfs_open_context
*ctx
, struct inode
*inode
,
82 unsigned int rsize
= NFS_SERVER(inode
)->rsize
;
83 unsigned int count
= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
;
85 struct nfs_read_data
*rdata
;
87 rdata
= nfs_readdata_alloc();
91 memset(rdata
, 0, sizeof(*rdata
));
92 rdata
->flags
= (IS_SWAPFILE(inode
)? NFS_RPC_SWAPFLAGS
: 0);
93 rdata
->cred
= ctx
->cred
;
95 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rdata
->pages
);
96 rdata
->args
.fh
= NFS_FH(inode
);
97 rdata
->args
.context
= ctx
;
98 rdata
->args
.pages
= &page
;
99 rdata
->args
.pgbase
= 0UL;
100 rdata
->args
.count
= rsize
;
101 rdata
->res
.fattr
= &rdata
->fattr
;
103 dprintk("NFS: nfs_readpage_sync(%p)\n", page
);
106 * This works now because the socket layer never tries to DMA
107 * into this buffer directly.
111 rdata
->args
.count
= count
;
112 rdata
->res
.count
= rdata
->args
.count
;
113 rdata
->args
.offset
= page_offset(page
) + rdata
->args
.pgbase
;
115 dprintk("NFS: nfs_proc_read(%s, (%s/%Ld), %Lu, %u)\n",
116 NFS_SERVER(inode
)->hostname
,
118 (long long)NFS_FILEID(inode
),
119 (unsigned long long)rdata
->args
.pgbase
,
123 result
= NFS_PROTO(inode
)->read(rdata
);
127 * Even if we had a partial success we can't mark the page
131 if (result
== -EISDIR
)
136 rdata
->args
.pgbase
+= result
;
137 /* Note: result == 0 should only happen if we're caching
138 * a write that extends the file and punches a hole.
140 if (rdata
->res
.eof
!= 0 || result
== 0)
143 spin_lock(&inode
->i_lock
);
144 NFS_I(inode
)->cache_validity
|= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATIME
;
145 spin_unlock(&inode
->i_lock
);
148 memclear_highpage_flush(page
, rdata
->args
.pgbase
, count
);
149 SetPageUptodate(page
);
151 ClearPageError(page
);
156 nfs_readdata_free(rdata
);
160 static int nfs_readpage_async(struct nfs_open_context
*ctx
, struct inode
*inode
,
163 LIST_HEAD(one_request
);
164 struct nfs_page
*new;
167 len
= nfs_page_length(inode
, page
);
169 return nfs_return_empty_page(page
);
170 new = nfs_create_request(ctx
, inode
, page
, 0, len
);
175 if (len
< PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
)
176 memclear_highpage_flush(page
, len
, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
- len
);
178 nfs_list_add_request(new, &one_request
);
179 nfs_pagein_one(&one_request
, inode
);
183 static void nfs_readpage_release(struct nfs_page
*req
)
185 unlock_page(req
->wb_page
);
187 dprintk("NFS: read done (%s/%Ld %d@%Ld)\n",
188 req
->wb_context
->dentry
->d_inode
->i_sb
->s_id
,
189 (long long)NFS_FILEID(req
->wb_context
->dentry
->d_inode
),
191 (long long)req_offset(req
));
192 nfs_clear_request(req
);
193 nfs_release_request(req
);
197 * Set up the NFS read request struct
199 static void nfs_read_rpcsetup(struct nfs_page
*req
, struct nfs_read_data
*data
,
200 unsigned int count
, unsigned int offset
)
205 data
->inode
= inode
= req
->wb_context
->dentry
->d_inode
;
206 data
->cred
= req
->wb_context
->cred
;
208 data
->args
.fh
= NFS_FH(inode
);
209 data
->args
.offset
= req_offset(req
) + offset
;
210 data
->args
.pgbase
= req
->wb_pgbase
+ offset
;
211 data
->args
.pages
= data
->pagevec
;
212 data
->args
.count
= count
;
213 data
->args
.context
= req
->wb_context
;
215 data
->res
.fattr
= &data
->fattr
;
216 data
->res
.count
= count
;
219 NFS_PROTO(inode
)->read_setup(data
);
221 data
->task
.tk_cookie
= (unsigned long)inode
;
222 data
->task
.tk_calldata
= data
;
223 /* Release requests */
224 data
->task
.tk_release
= nfs_readdata_release
;
226 dprintk("NFS: %4d initiated read call (req %s/%Ld, %u bytes @ offset %Lu)\n",
229 (long long)NFS_FILEID(inode
),
231 (unsigned long long)data
->args
.offset
);
235 nfs_async_read_error(struct list_head
*head
)
237 struct nfs_page
*req
;
239 while (!list_empty(head
)) {
240 req
= nfs_list_entry(head
->next
);
241 nfs_list_remove_request(req
);
242 SetPageError(req
->wb_page
);
243 nfs_readpage_release(req
);
248 * Start an async read operation
250 static void nfs_execute_read(struct nfs_read_data
*data
)
252 struct rpc_clnt
*clnt
= NFS_CLIENT(data
->inode
);
255 rpc_clnt_sigmask(clnt
, &oldset
);
257 rpc_execute(&data
->task
);
259 rpc_clnt_sigunmask(clnt
, &oldset
);
263 * Generate multiple requests to fill a single page.
265 * We optimize to reduce the number of read operations on the wire. If we
266 * detect that we're reading a page, or an area of a page, that is past the
267 * end of file, we do not generate NFS read operations but just clear the
268 * parts of the page that would have come back zero from the server anyway.
270 * We rely on the cached value of i_size to make this determination; another
271 * client can fill pages on the server past our cached end-of-file, but we
272 * won't see the new data until our attribute cache is updated. This is more
273 * or less conventional NFS client behavior.
275 static int nfs_pagein_multi(struct list_head
*head
, struct inode
*inode
)
277 struct nfs_page
*req
= nfs_list_entry(head
->next
);
278 struct page
*page
= req
->wb_page
;
279 struct nfs_read_data
*data
;
280 unsigned int rsize
= NFS_SERVER(inode
)->rsize
;
281 unsigned int nbytes
, offset
;
285 nfs_list_remove_request(req
);
287 nbytes
= req
->wb_bytes
;
289 data
= nfs_readdata_alloc();
292 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&data
->pages
);
293 list_add(&data
->pages
, &list
);
299 atomic_set(&req
->wb_complete
, requests
);
301 ClearPageError(page
);
303 nbytes
= req
->wb_bytes
;
305 data
= list_entry(list
.next
, struct nfs_read_data
, pages
);
306 list_del_init(&data
->pages
);
308 data
->pagevec
[0] = page
;
309 data
->complete
= nfs_readpage_result_partial
;
311 if (nbytes
> rsize
) {
312 nfs_read_rpcsetup(req
, data
, rsize
, offset
);
316 nfs_read_rpcsetup(req
, data
, nbytes
, offset
);
319 nfs_execute_read(data
);
320 } while (nbytes
!= 0);
325 while (!list_empty(&list
)) {
326 data
= list_entry(list
.next
, struct nfs_read_data
, pages
);
327 list_del(&data
->pages
);
328 nfs_readdata_free(data
);
331 nfs_readpage_release(req
);
335 static int nfs_pagein_one(struct list_head
*head
, struct inode
*inode
)
337 struct nfs_page
*req
;
339 struct nfs_read_data
*data
;
342 if (NFS_SERVER(inode
)->rsize
< PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
)
343 return nfs_pagein_multi(head
, inode
);
345 data
= nfs_readdata_alloc();
349 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&data
->pages
);
350 pages
= data
->pagevec
;
352 while (!list_empty(head
)) {
353 req
= nfs_list_entry(head
->next
);
354 nfs_list_remove_request(req
);
355 nfs_list_add_request(req
, &data
->pages
);
356 ClearPageError(req
->wb_page
);
357 *pages
++ = req
->wb_page
;
358 count
+= req
->wb_bytes
;
360 req
= nfs_list_entry(data
->pages
.next
);
362 data
->complete
= nfs_readpage_result_full
;
363 nfs_read_rpcsetup(req
, data
, count
, 0);
365 nfs_execute_read(data
);
368 nfs_async_read_error(head
);
373 nfs_pagein_list(struct list_head
*head
, int rpages
)
375 LIST_HEAD(one_request
);
376 struct nfs_page
*req
;
378 unsigned int pages
= 0;
380 while (!list_empty(head
)) {
381 pages
+= nfs_coalesce_requests(head
, &one_request
, rpages
);
382 req
= nfs_list_entry(one_request
.next
);
383 error
= nfs_pagein_one(&one_request
, req
->wb_context
->dentry
->d_inode
);
390 nfs_async_read_error(head
);
395 * Handle a read reply that fills part of a page.
397 static void nfs_readpage_result_partial(struct nfs_read_data
*data
, int status
)
399 struct nfs_page
*req
= data
->req
;
400 struct page
*page
= req
->wb_page
;
403 unsigned int request
= data
->args
.count
;
404 unsigned int result
= data
->res
.count
;
406 if (result
< request
) {
407 memclear_highpage_flush(page
,
408 data
->args
.pgbase
+ result
,
414 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&req
->wb_complete
)) {
415 if (!PageError(page
))
416 SetPageUptodate(page
);
417 nfs_readpage_release(req
);
422 * This is the callback from RPC telling us whether a reply was
423 * received or some error occurred (timeout or socket shutdown).
425 static void nfs_readpage_result_full(struct nfs_read_data
*data
, int status
)
427 unsigned int count
= data
->res
.count
;
429 while (!list_empty(&data
->pages
)) {
430 struct nfs_page
*req
= nfs_list_entry(data
->pages
.next
);
431 struct page
*page
= req
->wb_page
;
432 nfs_list_remove_request(req
);
435 if (count
< PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
) {
436 if (count
< req
->wb_bytes
)
437 memclear_highpage_flush(page
,
438 req
->wb_pgbase
+ count
,
439 req
->wb_bytes
- count
);
442 count
-= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
;
443 SetPageUptodate(page
);
446 nfs_readpage_release(req
);
451 * This is the callback from RPC telling us whether a reply was
452 * received or some error occurred (timeout or socket shutdown).
454 void nfs_readpage_result(struct rpc_task
*task
)
456 struct nfs_read_data
*data
= (struct nfs_read_data
*)task
->tk_calldata
;
457 struct nfs_readargs
*argp
= &data
->args
;
458 struct nfs_readres
*resp
= &data
->res
;
459 int status
= task
->tk_status
;
461 dprintk("NFS: %4d nfs_readpage_result, (status %d)\n",
462 task
->tk_pid
, status
);
464 /* Is this a short read? */
465 if (task
->tk_status
>= 0 && resp
->count
< argp
->count
&& !resp
->eof
) {
466 /* Has the server at least made some progress? */
467 if (resp
->count
!= 0) {
468 /* Yes, so retry the read at the end of the data */
469 argp
->offset
+= resp
->count
;
470 argp
->pgbase
+= resp
->count
;
471 argp
->count
-= resp
->count
;
472 rpc_restart_call(task
);
475 task
->tk_status
= -EIO
;
477 spin_lock(&data
->inode
->i_lock
);
478 NFS_I(data
->inode
)->cache_validity
|= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATIME
;
479 spin_unlock(&data
->inode
->i_lock
);
480 data
->complete(data
, status
);
484 * Read a page over NFS.
485 * We read the page synchronously in the following case:
486 * - The error flag is set for this page. This happens only when a
487 * previous async read operation failed.
489 int nfs_readpage(struct file
*file
, struct page
*page
)
491 struct nfs_open_context
*ctx
;
492 struct inode
*inode
= page
->mapping
->host
;
495 dprintk("NFS: nfs_readpage (%p %ld@%lu)\n",
496 page
, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
, page
->index
);
498 * Try to flush any pending writes to the file..
500 * NOTE! Because we own the page lock, there cannot
501 * be any new pending writes generated at this point
502 * for this page (other pages can be written to).
504 error
= nfs_wb_page(inode
, page
);
509 ctx
= nfs_find_open_context(inode
, FMODE_READ
);
513 ctx
= get_nfs_open_context((struct nfs_open_context
*)
515 if (!IS_SYNC(inode
)) {
516 error
= nfs_readpage_async(ctx
, inode
, page
);
520 error
= nfs_readpage_sync(ctx
, inode
, page
);
521 if (error
< 0 && IS_SWAPFILE(inode
))
522 printk("Aiee.. nfs swap-in of page failed!\n");
524 put_nfs_open_context(ctx
);
532 struct nfs_readdesc
{
533 struct list_head
*head
;
534 struct nfs_open_context
*ctx
;
538 readpage_async_filler(void *data
, struct page
*page
)
540 struct nfs_readdesc
*desc
= (struct nfs_readdesc
*)data
;
541 struct inode
*inode
= page
->mapping
->host
;
542 struct nfs_page
*new;
545 nfs_wb_page(inode
, page
);
546 len
= nfs_page_length(inode
, page
);
548 return nfs_return_empty_page(page
);
549 new = nfs_create_request(desc
->ctx
, inode
, page
, 0, len
);
555 if (len
< PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
)
556 memclear_highpage_flush(page
, len
, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
- len
);
557 nfs_list_add_request(new, desc
->head
);
561 int nfs_readpages(struct file
*filp
, struct address_space
*mapping
,
562 struct list_head
*pages
, unsigned nr_pages
)
565 struct nfs_readdesc desc
= {
568 struct inode
*inode
= mapping
->host
;
569 struct nfs_server
*server
= NFS_SERVER(inode
);
572 dprintk("NFS: nfs_readpages (%s/%Ld %d)\n",
574 (long long)NFS_FILEID(inode
),
578 desc
.ctx
= nfs_find_open_context(inode
, FMODE_READ
);
579 if (desc
.ctx
== NULL
)
582 desc
.ctx
= get_nfs_open_context((struct nfs_open_context
*)
584 ret
= read_cache_pages(mapping
, pages
, readpage_async_filler
, &desc
);
585 if (!list_empty(&head
)) {
586 int err
= nfs_pagein_list(&head
, server
->rpages
);
590 put_nfs_open_context(desc
.ctx
);
594 int nfs_init_readpagecache(void)
596 nfs_rdata_cachep
= kmem_cache_create("nfs_read_data",
597 sizeof(struct nfs_read_data
),
598 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN
,
600 if (nfs_rdata_cachep
== NULL
)
603 nfs_rdata_mempool
= mempool_create(MIN_POOL_READ
,
607 if (nfs_rdata_mempool
== NULL
)
613 void nfs_destroy_readpagecache(void)
615 mempool_destroy(nfs_rdata_mempool
);
616 if (kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_rdata_cachep
))
617 printk(KERN_INFO
"nfs_read_data: not all structures were freed\n");