drivers/block/paride/paride.c

   1 /*
   2         paride.c  (c) 1997-8  Grant R. Guenther <grant@torque.net>
   3                               Under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
   4
   5         This is the base module for the family of device drivers
   6         that support parallel port IDE devices.
   7
   8 */
   9
  10 /* Changes:
  11
  12         1.01    GRG 1998.05.03  Use spinlocks
  13         1.02    GRG 1998.05.05  init_proto, release_proto, ktti
  14         1.03    GRG 1998.08.15  eliminate compiler warning
  15         1.04    GRG 1998.11.28  added support for FRIQ
  16         1.05    TMW 2000.06.06  use parport_find_number instead of
  17                                 parport_enumerate
  18         1.06    TMW 2001.03.26  more sane parport-or-not resource management
  19 */
  20
  21 #define PI_VERSION      "1.06"
  22
  23 #include <linux/module.h>
  24 #include <linux/config.h>
  25 #include <linux/kmod.h>
  26 #include <linux/types.h>
  27 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  28 #include <linux/ioport.h>
  29 #include <linux/string.h>
  30 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  31 #include <linux/wait.h>
  32
  33 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_MODULE
  34 #define CONFIG_PARPORT
  35 #endif
  36
  37 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT
  38 #include <linux/parport.h>
  39 #endif
  40
  41 #include "paride.h"
  42
  43 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  44
  45 #define MAX_PROTOS      32
  46
  47 static struct pi_protocol *protocols[MAX_PROTOS];
  48
  49 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pi_spinlock);
  50
  51 void pi_write_regr(PIA * pi, int cont, int regr, int val)
  52 {
  53         pi->proto->write_regr(pi, cont, regr, val);
  54 }
  55
  56 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pi_write_regr);
  57
  58 int pi_read_regr(PIA * pi, int cont, int regr)
  59 {
  60         return pi->proto->read_regr(pi, cont, regr);
  61 }
  62
  63 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pi_read_regr);
  64
  65 void pi_write_block(PIA * pi, char *buf, int count)
  66 {
  67         pi->proto->write_block(pi, buf, count);
  68 }
  69
  70 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pi_write_block);
  71
  72 void pi_read_block(PIA * pi, char *buf, int count)
  73 {
  74         pi->proto->read_block(pi, buf, count);
  75 }
  76
  77 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pi_read_block);
  78
  79 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT
  80
  81 static void pi_wake_up(void *p)
  82 {
  83         PIA *pi = (PIA *) p;
  84         unsigned long flags;
  85         void (*cont) (void) = NULL;
  86
  87         spin_lock_irqsave(&pi_spinlock, flags);
  88
  89         if (pi->claim_cont && !parport_claim(pi->pardev)) {
  90                 cont = pi->claim_cont;
  91                 pi->claim_cont = NULL;
  92                 pi->claimed = 1;
  93         }
  94
  95         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pi_spinlock, flags);
  96
  97         wake_up(&(pi->parq));
  98
  99         if (cont)
 100                 cont();
 101 }
 102
 103 #endif
 104
 105 int pi_schedule_claimed(PIA * pi, void (*cont) (void))
 106 {
 107 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT
 108         unsigned long flags;
 109
 110         spin_lock_irqsave(&pi_spinlock, flags);
 111         if (pi->pardev && parport_claim(pi->pardev)) {
 112                 pi->claim_cont = cont;
 113                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pi_spinlock, flags);
 114                 return 0;
 115         }
 116         pi->claimed = 1;
 117         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pi_spinlock, flags);
 118 #endif
 119         return 1;
 120 }
 121 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pi_schedule_claimed);
 122
 123 void pi_do_claimed(PIA * pi, void (*cont) (void))
 124 {
 125         if (pi_schedule_claimed(pi, cont))
 126                 cont();
 127 }
 128
 129 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pi_do_claimed);
 130
 131 static void pi_claim(PIA * pi)
 132 {
 133         if (pi->claimed)
 134                 return;
 135         pi->claimed = 1;
 136 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT
 137         if (pi->pardev)
 138                 wait_event(pi->parq,
 139                            !parport_claim((struct pardevice *) pi->pardev));
 140 #endif
 141 }
 142
 143 static void pi_unclaim(PIA * pi)
 144 {
 145         pi->claimed = 0;
 146 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT
 147         if (pi->pardev)
 148                 parport_release((struct pardevice *) (pi->pardev));
 149 #endif
 150 }
 151
 152 void pi_connect(PIA * pi)
 153 {
 154         pi_claim(pi);
 155         pi->proto->connect(pi);
 156 }
 157
 158 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pi_connect);
 159
 160 void pi_disconnect(PIA * pi)
 161 {
 162         pi->proto->disconnect(pi);
 163         pi_unclaim(pi);
 164 }
 165
 166 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pi_disconnect);
 167
 168 static void pi_unregister_parport(PIA * pi)
 169 {
 170 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT
 171         if (pi->pardev) {
 172                 parport_unregister_device((struct pardevice *) (pi->pardev));
 173                 pi->pardev = NULL;
 174         }
 175 #endif
 176 }
 177
 178 void pi_release(PIA * pi)
 179 {
 180         pi_unregister_parport(pi);
 181 #ifndef CONFIG_PARPORT
 182         if (pi->reserved)
 183                 release_region(pi->port, pi->reserved);
 184 #endif                          /* !CONFIG_PARPORT */
 185         if (pi->proto->release_proto)
 186                 pi->proto->release_proto(pi);
 187         module_put(pi->proto->owner);
 188 }
 189
 190 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pi_release);
 191
 192 static int default_test_proto(PIA * pi, char *scratch, int verbose)
 193 {
 194         int j, k;
 195         int e[2] = { 0, 0 };
 196
 197         pi->proto->connect(pi);
 198
 199         for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
 200                 pi_write_regr(pi, 0, 6, 0xa0 + j * 0x10);
 201                 for (k = 0; k < 256; k++) {
 202                         pi_write_regr(pi, 0, 2, k ^ 0xaa);
 203                         pi_write_regr(pi, 0, 3, k ^ 0x55);
 204                         if (pi_read_regr(pi, 0, 2) != (k ^ 0xaa))
 205                                 e[j]++;
 206                 }
 207         }
 208         pi->proto->disconnect(pi);
 209
 210         if (verbose)
 211                 printk("%s: %s: port 0x%x, mode  %d, test=(%d,%d)\n",
 212                        pi->device, pi->proto->name, pi->port,
 213                        pi->mode, e[0], e[1]);
 214
 215         return (e[0] && e[1]);  /* not here if both > 0 */
 216 }
 217
 218 static int pi_test_proto(PIA * pi, char *scratch, int verbose)
 219 {
 220         int res;
 221
 222         pi_claim(pi);
 223         if (pi->proto->test_proto)
 224                 res = pi->proto->test_proto(pi, scratch, verbose);
 225         else
 226                 res = default_test_proto(pi, scratch, verbose);
 227         pi_unclaim(pi);
 228
 229         return res;
 230 }
 231
 232 int pi_register(PIP * pr)
 233 {
 234         int k;
 235
 236         for (k = 0; k < MAX_PROTOS; k++)
 237                 if (protocols[k] && !strcmp(pr->name, protocols[k]->name)) {
 238                         printk("paride: %s protocol already registered\n",
 239                                pr->name);
 240                         return 0;
 241                 }
 242         k = 0;
 243         while ((k < MAX_PROTOS) && (protocols[k]))
 244                 k++;
 245         if (k == MAX_PROTOS) {
 246                 printk("paride: protocol table full\n");
 247                 return 0;
 248         }
 249         protocols[k] = pr;
 250         pr->index = k;
 251         printk("paride: %s registered as protocol %d\n", pr->name, k);
 252         return 1;
 253 }
 254
 255 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pi_register);
 256
 257 void pi_unregister(PIP * pr)
 258 {
 259         if (!pr)
 260                 return;
 261         if (protocols[pr->index] != pr) {
 262                 printk("paride: %s not registered\n", pr->name);
 263                 return;
 264         }
 265         protocols[pr->index] = NULL;
 266 }
 267
 268 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pi_unregister);
 269
 270 static int pi_register_parport(PIA * pi, int verbose)
 271 {
 272 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT
 273
 274         struct parport *port;
 275
 276         port = parport_find_base(pi->port);
 277         if (!port)
 278                 return 0;
 279
 280         pi->pardev = parport_register_device(port,
 281                                              pi->device, NULL,
 282                                              pi_wake_up, NULL, 0, (void *) pi);
 283         parport_put_port(port);
 284         if (!pi->pardev)
 285                 return 0;
 286
 287         init_waitqueue_head(&pi->parq);
 288
 289         if (verbose)
 290                 printk("%s: 0x%x is %s\n", pi->device, pi->port, port->name);
 291
 292         pi->parname = (char *) port->name;
 293 #endif
 294
 295         return 1;
 296 }
 297
 298 static int pi_probe_mode(PIA * pi, int max, char *scratch, int verbose)
 299 {
 300         int best, range;
 301
 302         if (pi->mode != -1) {
 303                 if (pi->mode >= max)
 304                         return 0;
 305                 range = 3;
 306                 if (pi->mode >= pi->proto->epp_first)
 307                         range = 8;
 308                 if ((range == 8) && (pi->port % 8))
 309                         return 0;
 310                 pi->reserved = range;
 311                 return (!pi_test_proto(pi, scratch, verbose));
 312         }
 313         best = -1;
 314         for (pi->mode = 0; pi->mode < max; pi->mode++) {
 315                 range = 3;
 316                 if (pi->mode >= pi->proto->epp_first)
 317                         range = 8;
 318                 if ((range == 8) && (pi->port % 8))
 319                         break;
 320                 pi->reserved = range;
 321                 if (!pi_test_proto(pi, scratch, verbose))
 322                         best = pi->mode;
 323         }
 324         pi->mode = best;
 325         return (best > -1);
 326 }
 327
 328 static int pi_probe_unit(PIA * pi, int unit, char *scratch, int verbose)
 329 {
 330         int max, s, e;
 331
 332         s = unit;
 333         e = s + 1;
 334
 335         if (s == -1) {
 336                 s = 0;
 337                 e = pi->proto->max_units;
 338         }
 339
 340         if (!pi_register_parport(pi, verbose))
 341                 return 0;
 342
 343         if (pi->proto->test_port) {
 344                 pi_claim(pi);
 345                 max = pi->proto->test_port(pi);
 346                 pi_unclaim(pi);
 347         } else
 348                 max = pi->proto->max_mode;
 349
 350         if (pi->proto->probe_unit) {
 351                 pi_claim(pi);
 352                 for (pi->unit = s; pi->unit < e; pi->unit++)
 353                         if (pi->proto->probe_unit(pi)) {
 354                                 pi_unclaim(pi);
 355                                 if (pi_probe_mode(pi, max, scratch, verbose))
 356                                         return 1;
 357                                 pi_unregister_parport(pi);
 358                                 return 0;
 359                         }
 360                 pi_unclaim(pi);
 361                 pi_unregister_parport(pi);
 362                 return 0;
 363         }
 364
 365         if (!pi_probe_mode(pi, max, scratch, verbose)) {
 366                 pi_unregister_parport(pi);
 367                 return 0;
 368         }
 369         return 1;
 370
 371 }
 372
 373 int pi_init(PIA * pi, int autoprobe, int port, int mode,
 374         int unit, int protocol, int delay, char *scratch,
 375         int devtype, int verbose, char *device)
 376 {
 377         int p, k, s, e;
 378         int lpts[7] = { 0x3bc, 0x378, 0x278, 0x268, 0x27c, 0x26c, 0 };
 379
 380         s = protocol;
 381         e = s + 1;
 382
 383         if (!protocols[0])
 384                 request_module("paride_protocol");
 385
 386         if (autoprobe) {
 387                 s = 0;
 388                 e = MAX_PROTOS;
 389         } else if ((s < 0) || (s >= MAX_PROTOS) || (port <= 0) ||
 390                    (!protocols[s]) || (unit < 0) ||
 391                    (unit >= protocols[s]->max_units)) {
 392                 printk("%s: Invalid parameters\n", device);
 393                 return 0;
 394         }
 395
 396         for (p = s; p < e; p++) {
 397                 struct pi_protocol *proto = protocols[p];
 398                 if (!proto)
 399                         continue;
 400                 /* still racy */
 401                 if (!try_module_get(proto->owner))
 402                         continue;
 403                 pi->proto = proto;
 404                 pi->private = 0;
 405                 if (proto->init_proto && proto->init_proto(pi) < 0) {
 406                         pi->proto = NULL;
 407                         module_put(proto->owner);
 408                         continue;
 409                 }
 410                 if (delay == -1)
 411                         pi->delay = pi->proto->default_delay;
 412                 else
 413                         pi->delay = delay;
 414                 pi->devtype = devtype;
 415                 pi->device = device;
 416
 417                 pi->parname = NULL;
 418                 pi->pardev = NULL;
 419                 init_waitqueue_head(&pi->parq);
 420                 pi->claimed = 0;
 421                 pi->claim_cont = NULL;
 422
 423                 pi->mode = mode;
 424                 if (port != -1) {
 425                         pi->port = port;
 426                         if (pi_probe_unit(pi, unit, scratch, verbose))
 427                                 break;
 428                         pi->port = 0;
 429                 } else {
 430                         k = 0;
 431                         while ((pi->port = lpts[k++]))
 432                                 if (pi_probe_unit
 433                                     (pi, unit, scratch, verbose))
 434                                         break;
 435                         if (pi->port)
 436                                 break;
 437                 }
 438                 if (pi->proto->release_proto)
 439                         pi->proto->release_proto(pi);
 440                 module_put(proto->owner);
 441         }
 442
 443         if (!pi->port) {
 444                 if (autoprobe)
 445                         printk("%s: Autoprobe failed\n", device);
 446                 else
 447                         printk("%s: Adapter not found\n", device);
 448                 return 0;
 449         }
 450 #ifndef CONFIG_PARPORT
 451         if (!request_region(pi->port, pi->reserved, pi->device)) {
 452                 printk(KERN_WARNING "paride: Unable to request region 0x%x\n",
 453                        pi->port);
 454                 return 0;
 455         }
 456 #endif                          /* !CONFIG_PARPORT */
 457
 458         if (pi->parname)
 459                 printk("%s: Sharing %s at 0x%x\n", pi->device,
 460                        pi->parname, pi->port);
 461
 462         pi->proto->log_adapter(pi, scratch, verbose);
 463
 464         return 1;
 465 }
 466
 467 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pi_init);