1 /* asm/bitops.h for Linux/CRIS
3 * TODO: asm versions if speed is needed
5 * All bit operations return 0 if the bit was cleared before the
6 * operation and != 0 if it was not.
8 * bit 0 is the LSB of addr; bit 32 is the LSB of (addr+1).
11 #ifndef _CRIS_BITOPS_H
12 #define _CRIS_BITOPS_H
14 /* Currently this is unsuitable for consumption outside the kernel. */
17 #include <asm/arch/bitops.h>
18 #include <asm/system.h>
19 #include <linux/compiler.h>
22 * Some hacks to defeat gcc over-optimizations..
24 struct __dummy
{ unsigned long a
[100]; };
25 #define ADDR (*(struct __dummy *) addr)
26 #define CONST_ADDR (*(const struct __dummy *) addr)
29 * set_bit - Atomically set a bit in memory
31 * @addr: the address to start counting from
33 * This function is atomic and may not be reordered. See __set_bit()
34 * if you do not require the atomic guarantees.
35 * Note that @nr may be almost arbitrarily large; this function is not
36 * restricted to acting on a single-word quantity.
39 #define set_bit(nr, addr) (void)test_and_set_bit(nr, addr)
41 #define __set_bit(nr, addr) (void)__test_and_set_bit(nr, addr)
44 * clear_bit - Clears a bit in memory
46 * @addr: Address to start counting from
48 * clear_bit() is atomic and may not be reordered. However, it does
49 * not contain a memory barrier, so if it is used for locking purposes,
50 * you should call smp_mb__before_clear_bit() and/or smp_mb__after_clear_bit()
51 * in order to ensure changes are visible on other processors.
54 #define clear_bit(nr, addr) (void)test_and_clear_bit(nr, addr)
56 #define __clear_bit(nr, addr) (void)__test_and_clear_bit(nr, addr)
59 * change_bit - Toggle a bit in memory
61 * @addr: Address to start counting from
63 * change_bit() is atomic and may not be reordered.
64 * Note that @nr may be almost arbitrarily large; this function is not
65 * restricted to acting on a single-word quantity.
68 #define change_bit(nr, addr) (void)test_and_change_bit(nr, addr)
71 * __change_bit - Toggle a bit in memory
72 * @nr: the bit to change
73 * @addr: the address to start counting from
75 * Unlike change_bit(), this function is non-atomic and may be reordered.
76 * If it's called on the same region of memory simultaneously, the effect
77 * may be that only one operation succeeds.
80 #define __change_bit(nr, addr) (void)__test_and_change_bit(nr, addr)
83 * test_and_set_bit - Set a bit and return its old value
85 * @addr: Address to count from
87 * This operation is atomic and cannot be reordered.
88 * It also implies a memory barrier.
91 extern inline int test_and_set_bit(int nr
, void *addr
)
93 unsigned int mask
, retval
;
95 unsigned int *adr
= (unsigned int *)addr
;
98 mask
= 1 << (nr
& 0x1f);
99 local_save_flags(flags
);
101 retval
= (mask
& *adr
) != 0;
103 local_irq_restore(flags
);
107 extern inline int __test_and_set_bit(int nr
, void *addr
)
109 unsigned int mask
, retval
;
110 unsigned int *adr
= (unsigned int *)addr
;
113 mask
= 1 << (nr
& 0x1f);
114 retval
= (mask
& *adr
) != 0;
120 * clear_bit() doesn't provide any barrier for the compiler.
122 #define smp_mb__before_clear_bit() barrier()
123 #define smp_mb__after_clear_bit() barrier()
126 * test_and_clear_bit - Clear a bit and return its old value
128 * @addr: Address to count from
130 * This operation is atomic and cannot be reordered.
131 * It also implies a memory barrier.
134 extern inline int test_and_clear_bit(int nr
, void *addr
)
136 unsigned int mask
, retval
;
138 unsigned int *adr
= (unsigned int *)addr
;
141 mask
= 1 << (nr
& 0x1f);
142 local_save_flags(flags
);
144 retval
= (mask
& *adr
) != 0;
146 local_irq_restore(flags
);
151 * __test_and_clear_bit - Clear a bit and return its old value
153 * @addr: Address to count from
155 * This operation is non-atomic and can be reordered.
156 * If two examples of this operation race, one can appear to succeed
157 * but actually fail. You must protect multiple accesses with a lock.
160 extern inline int __test_and_clear_bit(int nr
, void *addr
)
162 unsigned int mask
, retval
;
163 unsigned int *adr
= (unsigned int *)addr
;
166 mask
= 1 << (nr
& 0x1f);
167 retval
= (mask
& *adr
) != 0;
172 * test_and_change_bit - Change a bit and return its old value
174 * @addr: Address to count from
176 * This operation is atomic and cannot be reordered.
177 * It also implies a memory barrier.
180 extern inline int test_and_change_bit(int nr
, void *addr
)
182 unsigned int mask
, retval
;
184 unsigned int *adr
= (unsigned int *)addr
;
186 mask
= 1 << (nr
& 0x1f);
187 local_save_flags(flags
);
189 retval
= (mask
& *adr
) != 0;
191 local_irq_restore(flags
);
195 /* WARNING: non atomic and it can be reordered! */
197 extern inline int __test_and_change_bit(int nr
, void *addr
)
199 unsigned int mask
, retval
;
200 unsigned int *adr
= (unsigned int *)addr
;
203 mask
= 1 << (nr
& 0x1f);
204 retval
= (mask
& *adr
) != 0;
211 * test_bit - Determine whether a bit is set
212 * @nr: bit number to test
213 * @addr: Address to start counting from
215 * This routine doesn't need to be atomic.
218 extern inline int test_bit(int nr
, const void *addr
)
221 unsigned int *adr
= (unsigned int *)addr
;
224 mask
= 1 << (nr
& 0x1f);
225 return ((mask
& *adr
) != 0);
229 * Find-bit routines..
233 * Since we define it "external", it collides with the built-in
234 * definition, which doesn't have the same semantics. We don't want to
235 * use -fno-builtin, so just hide the name ffs.
237 #define ffs kernel_ffs
240 * fls: find last bit set.
243 #define fls(x) generic_fls(x)
246 * hweightN - returns the hamming weight of a N-bit word
247 * @x: the word to weigh
249 * The Hamming Weight of a number is the total number of bits set in it.
252 #define hweight32(x) generic_hweight32(x)
253 #define hweight16(x) generic_hweight16(x)
254 #define hweight8(x) generic_hweight8(x)
257 * find_next_zero_bit - find the first zero bit in a memory region
258 * @addr: The address to base the search on
259 * @offset: The bitnumber to start searching at
260 * @size: The maximum size to search
262 extern inline int find_next_zero_bit (void * addr
, int size
, int offset
)
264 unsigned long *p
= ((unsigned long *) addr
) + (offset
>> 5);
265 unsigned long result
= offset
& ~31UL;
274 tmp
|= ~0UL >> (32-offset
);
282 while (size
& ~31UL) {
295 return result
+ ffz(tmp
);
299 * find_next_bit - find the first set bit in a memory region
300 * @addr: The address to base the search on
301 * @offset: The bitnumber to start searching at
302 * @size: The maximum size to search
304 static __inline__
int find_next_bit(void *addr
, int size
, int offset
)
306 unsigned long *p
= ((unsigned long *) addr
) + (offset
>> 5);
307 unsigned long result
= offset
& ~31UL;
316 tmp
&= (~0UL << offset
);
324 while (size
& ~31UL) {
335 tmp
&= (~0UL >> (32 - size
));
336 if (tmp
== 0UL) /* Are any bits set? */
337 return result
+ size
; /* Nope. */
339 return result
+ __ffs(tmp
);
343 * find_first_zero_bit - find the first zero bit in a memory region
344 * @addr: The address to start the search at
345 * @size: The maximum size to search
347 * Returns the bit-number of the first zero bit, not the number of the byte
351 #define find_first_zero_bit(addr, size) \
352 find_next_zero_bit((addr), (size), 0)
353 #define find_first_bit(addr, size) \
354 find_next_bit((addr), (size), 0)
356 #define ext2_set_bit test_and_set_bit
357 #define ext2_set_bit_atomic(l,n,a) test_and_set_bit(n,a)
358 #define ext2_clear_bit test_and_clear_bit
359 #define ext2_clear_bit_atomic(l,n,a) test_and_clear_bit(n,a)
360 #define ext2_test_bit test_bit
361 #define ext2_find_first_zero_bit find_first_zero_bit
362 #define ext2_find_next_zero_bit find_next_zero_bit
364 /* Bitmap functions for the minix filesystem. */
365 #define minix_set_bit(nr,addr) test_and_set_bit(nr,addr)
366 #define minix_clear_bit(nr,addr) test_and_clear_bit(nr,addr)
367 #define minix_test_bit(nr,addr) test_bit(nr,addr)
368 #define minix_find_first_zero_bit(addr,size) find_first_zero_bit(addr,size)
370 extern inline int sched_find_first_bit(unsigned long *b
)
375 return __ffs(b
[1]) + 32;
377 return __ffs(b
[2]) + 64;
379 return __ffs(b
[3]) + 96;
381 return __ffs(b
[4]) + 128;
382 return __ffs(b
[5]) + 32 + 128;
385 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
387 #endif /* _CRIS_BITOPS_H */