2 * Exceptions for specific devices. Usually work-arounds for fatal design flaws.
6 #include <linux/init.h>
10 static void __devinit
pci_fixup_i450nx(struct pci_dev
*d
)
13 * i450NX -- Find and scan all secondary buses on all PXB's.
18 printk(KERN_WARNING
"PCI: Searching for i450NX host bridges on %s\n", pci_name(d
));
20 for(pxb
=0; pxb
<2; pxb
++) {
21 pci_read_config_byte(d
, reg
++, &busno
);
22 pci_read_config_byte(d
, reg
++, &suba
);
23 pci_read_config_byte(d
, reg
++, &subb
);
24 DBG("i450NX PXB %d: %02x/%02x/%02x\n", pxb
, busno
, suba
, subb
);
26 pci_scan_bus(busno
, &pci_root_ops
, NULL
); /* Bus A */
28 pci_scan_bus(suba
+1, &pci_root_ops
, NULL
); /* Bus B */
30 pcibios_last_bus
= -1;
32 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82451NX
, pci_fixup_i450nx
);
34 static void __devinit
pci_fixup_i450gx(struct pci_dev
*d
)
37 * i450GX and i450KX -- Find and scan all secondary buses.
38 * (called separately for each PCI bridge found)
41 pci_read_config_byte(d
, 0x4a, &busno
);
42 printk(KERN_INFO
"PCI: i440KX/GX host bridge %s: secondary bus %02x\n", pci_name(d
), busno
);
43 pci_scan_bus(busno
, &pci_root_ops
, NULL
);
44 pcibios_last_bus
= -1;
46 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82454GX
, pci_fixup_i450gx
);
48 static void __devinit
pci_fixup_umc_ide(struct pci_dev
*d
)
51 * UM8886BF IDE controller sets region type bits incorrectly,
52 * therefore they look like memory despite of them being I/O.
56 printk(KERN_WARNING
"PCI: Fixing base address flags for device %s\n", pci_name(d
));
58 d
->resource
[i
].flags
|= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO
;
60 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_UMC
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_UMC_UM8886BF
, pci_fixup_umc_ide
);
62 static void __devinit
pci_fixup_ncr53c810(struct pci_dev
*d
)
65 * NCR 53C810 returns class code 0 (at least on some systems).
66 * Fix class to be PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SCSI
69 printk(KERN_WARNING
"PCI: fixing NCR 53C810 class code for %s\n", pci_name(d
));
70 d
->class = PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SCSI
<< 8;
73 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NCR
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NCR_53C810
, pci_fixup_ncr53c810
);
75 static void __devinit
pci_fixup_ide_bases(struct pci_dev
*d
)
80 * PCI IDE controllers use non-standard I/O port decoding, respect it.
82 if ((d
->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE
)
84 DBG("PCI: IDE base address fixup for %s\n", pci_name(d
));
86 struct resource
*r
= &d
->resource
[i
];
87 if ((r
->start
& ~0x80) == 0x374) {
93 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, pci_fixup_ide_bases
);
95 static void __devinit
pci_fixup_ide_trash(struct pci_dev
*d
)
100 * Runs the fixup only for the first IDE controller
101 * (Shai Fultheim - shai@ftcon.com)
103 static int called
= 0;
109 * There exist PCI IDE controllers which have utter garbage
110 * in first four base registers. Ignore that.
112 DBG("PCI: IDE base address trash cleared for %s\n", pci_name(d
));
114 d
->resource
[i
].start
= d
->resource
[i
].end
= d
->resource
[i
].flags
= 0;
116 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SI
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_5513
, pci_fixup_ide_trash
);
117 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_10
, pci_fixup_ide_trash
);
118 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_11
, pci_fixup_ide_trash
);
119 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_9
, pci_fixup_ide_trash
);
121 static void __devinit
pci_fixup_latency(struct pci_dev
*d
)
124 * SiS 5597 and 5598 chipsets require latency timer set to
125 * at most 32 to avoid lockups.
127 DBG("PCI: Setting max latency to 32\n");
128 pcibios_max_latency
= 32;
130 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SI
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_5597
, pci_fixup_latency
);
131 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SI
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_5598
, pci_fixup_latency
);
133 static void __devinit
pci_fixup_piix4_acpi(struct pci_dev
*d
)
136 * PIIX4 ACPI device: hardwired IRQ9
140 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_3
, pci_fixup_piix4_acpi
);
143 * Addresses issues with problems in the memory write queue timer in
144 * certain VIA Northbridges. This bugfix is per VIA's specifications,
145 * except for the KL133/KM133: clearing bit 5 on those Northbridges seems
146 * to trigger a bug in its integrated ProSavage video card, which
147 * causes screen corruption. We only clear bits 6 and 7 for that chipset,
148 * until VIA can provide us with definitive information on why screen
149 * corruption occurs, and what exactly those bits do.
151 * VIA 8363,8622,8361 Northbridges:
152 * - bits 5, 6, 7 at offset 0x55 need to be turned off
153 * VIA 8367 (KT266x) Northbridges:
154 * - bits 5, 6, 7 at offset 0x95 need to be turned off
155 * VIA 8363 rev 0x81/0x84 (KL133/KM133) Northbridges:
156 * - bits 6, 7 at offset 0x55 need to be turned off
159 #define VIA_8363_KL133_REVISION_ID 0x81
160 #define VIA_8363_KM133_REVISION_ID 0x84
162 static void __devinit
pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug(struct pci_dev
*d
)
167 int mask
= 0x1f; /* clear bits 5, 6, 7 by default */
169 pci_read_config_byte(d
, PCI_REVISION_ID
, &revision
);
171 if (d
->device
== PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8367_0
) {
172 /* fix pci bus latency issues resulted by NB bios error
173 it appears on bug free^Wreduced kt266x's bios forces
174 NB latency to zero */
175 pci_write_config_byte(d
, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER
, 0);
177 where
= 0x95; /* the memory write queue timer register is
178 different for the KT266x's: 0x95 not 0x55 */
179 } else if (d
->device
== PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8363_0
&&
180 (revision
== VIA_8363_KL133_REVISION_ID
||
181 revision
== VIA_8363_KM133_REVISION_ID
)) {
182 mask
= 0x3f; /* clear only bits 6 and 7; clearing bit 5
183 causes screen corruption on the KL133/KM133 */
186 pci_read_config_byte(d
, where
, &v
);
188 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Disabling VIA memory write queue (PCI ID %04x, rev %02x): [%02x] %02x & %02x -> %02x\n", \
189 d
->device
, revision
, where
, v
, mask
, v
& mask
);
191 pci_write_config_byte(d
, where
, v
);
194 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8363_0
, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug
);
195 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8622
, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug
);
196 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8361
, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug
);
197 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8367_0
, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug
);
200 * For some reasons Intel decided that certain parts of their
201 * 815, 845 and some other chipsets must look like PCI-to-PCI bridges
202 * while they are obviously not. The 82801 family (AA, AB, BAM/CAM,
203 * BA/CA/DB and E) PCI bridges are actually HUB-to-PCI ones, according
204 * to Intel terminology. These devices do forward all addresses from
205 * system to PCI bus no matter what are their window settings, so they are
206 * "transparent" (or subtractive decoding) from programmers point of view.
208 static void __devinit
pci_fixup_transparent_bridge(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
210 if ((dev
->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI
&&
211 (dev
->device
& 0xff00) == 0x2400)
212 dev
->transparent
= 1;
214 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
, PCI_ANY_ID
, pci_fixup_transparent_bridge
);
217 * Fixup for C1 Halt Disconnect problem on nForce2 systems.
219 * From information provided by "Allen Martin" <AMartin@nvidia.com>:
221 * A hang is caused when the CPU generates a very fast CONNECT/HALT cycle
222 * sequence. Workaround is to set the SYSTEM_IDLE_TIMEOUT to 80 ns.
223 * This allows the state-machine and timer to return to a proper state within
224 * 80 ns of the CONNECT and probe appearing together. Since the CPU will not
225 * issue another HALT within 80 ns of the initial HALT, the failure condition
228 static void __init
pci_fixup_nforce2(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
233 * Chip Old value New value
234 * C17 0x1F0FFF01 0x1F01FF01
235 * C18D 0x9F0FFF01 0x9F01FF01
237 * Northbridge chip version may be determined by
238 * reading the PCI revision ID (0xC1 or greater is C18D).
240 pci_read_config_dword(dev
, 0x6c, &val
);
243 * Apply fixup if needed, but don't touch disconnect state
245 if ((val
& 0x00FF0000) != 0x00010000) {
246 printk(KERN_WARNING
"PCI: nForce2 C1 Halt Disconnect fixup\n");
247 pci_write_config_dword(dev
, 0x6c, (val
& 0xFF00FFFF) | 0x00010000);
250 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE2
, pci_fixup_nforce2
);
252 /* Max PCI Express root ports */
253 #define MAX_PCIEROOT 6
254 static int quirk_aspm_offset
[MAX_PCIEROOT
<< 3];
256 #define GET_INDEX(a, b) ((((a) - PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PA) << 3) + ((b) & 7))
258 static int quirk_pcie_aspm_read(struct pci_bus
*bus
, unsigned int devfn
, int where
, int size
, u32
*value
)
260 return raw_pci_ops
->read(0, bus
->number
, devfn
, where
, size
, value
);
264 * Replace the original pci bus ops for write with a new one that will filter
265 * the request to insure ASPM cannot be enabled.
267 static int quirk_pcie_aspm_write(struct pci_bus
*bus
, unsigned int devfn
, int where
, int size
, u32 value
)
271 offset
= quirk_aspm_offset
[GET_INDEX(bus
->self
->device
, devfn
)];
273 if ((offset
) && (where
== offset
))
274 value
= value
& 0xfffffffc;
276 return raw_pci_ops
->write(0, bus
->number
, devfn
, where
, size
, value
);
279 static struct pci_ops quirk_pcie_aspm_ops
= {
280 .read
= quirk_pcie_aspm_read
,
281 .write
= quirk_pcie_aspm_write
,
285 * Prevents PCI Express ASPM (Active State Power Management) being enabled.
287 * Save the register offset, where the ASPM control bits are located,
288 * for each PCI Express device that is in the device list of
289 * the root port in an array for fast indexing. Replace the bus ops
290 * with the modified one.
292 static void pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
295 struct pci_bus
*pbus
;
298 if ((pbus
= pdev
->subordinate
) == NULL
)
302 * Check if the DID of pdev matches one of the six root ports. This
303 * check is needed in the case this function is called directly by the
306 if ((pdev
->device
< PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PA
) ||
307 (pdev
->device
> PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PC1
))
310 if (list_empty(&pbus
->devices
)) {
312 * If no device is attached to the root port at power-up or
313 * after hot-remove, the pbus->devices is empty and this code
314 * will set the offsets to zero and the bus ops to parent's bus
315 * ops, which is unmodified.
317 for (i
= GET_INDEX(pdev
->device
, 0); i
<= GET_INDEX(pdev
->device
, 7); ++i
)
318 quirk_aspm_offset
[i
] = 0;
320 pbus
->ops
= pbus
->parent
->ops
;
323 * If devices are attached to the root port at power-up or
324 * after hot-add, the code loops through the device list of
325 * each root port to save the register offsets and replace the
328 list_for_each_entry(dev
, &pbus
->devices
, bus_list
) {
329 /* There are 0 to 8 devices attached to this bus */
330 cap_base
= pci_find_capability(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP
);
331 quirk_aspm_offset
[GET_INDEX(pdev
->device
, dev
->devfn
)]= cap_base
+ 0x10;
333 pbus
->ops
= &quirk_pcie_aspm_ops
;
336 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PA
, pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk
);
337 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PA1
, pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk
);
338 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PB
, pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk
);
339 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PB1
, pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk
);
340 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PC
, pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk
);
341 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PC1
, pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk
);
344 * Fixup to mark boot BIOS video selected by BIOS before it changes
346 * From information provided by "Jon Smirl" <jonsmirl@gmail.com>
348 * The standard boot ROM sequence for an x86 machine uses the BIOS
349 * to select an initial video card for boot display. This boot video
350 * card will have it's BIOS copied to C0000 in system RAM.
351 * IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW is used to associate the boot video
352 * card with this copy. On laptops this copy has to be used since
353 * the main ROM may be compressed or combined with another image.
354 * See pci_map_rom() for use of this flag. IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW
355 * is marked here since the boot video device will be the only enabled
356 * video device at this point.
359 static void __devinit
pci_fixup_video(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
361 struct pci_dev
*bridge
;
365 if ((pdev
->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA
)
368 /* Is VGA routed to us? */
373 pci_read_config_word(bridge
, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL
,
375 if (!(config
& PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA
))
380 pci_read_config_word(pdev
, PCI_COMMAND
, &config
);
381 if (config
& (PCI_COMMAND_IO
| PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY
)) {
382 pdev
->resource
[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
].flags
|= IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW
;
383 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"Boot video device is %s\n", pci_name(pdev
));
386 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, pci_fixup_video
);