2 * Copyright (c) 2006 Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
3 * Copyright © 2006-2008,2010 Intel Corporation
4 * Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
7 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
8 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
9 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
10 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
11 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
14 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
22 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
23 * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
26 * Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
27 * Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
29 #include <linux/i2c.h>
30 #include <linux/i2c-algo-bit.h>
31 #include <linux/export.h>
34 #include "intel_drv.h"
43 static const struct gmbus_port gmbus_ports
[] = {
52 /* Intel GPIO access functions */
54 #define I2C_RISEFALL_TIME 10
56 static inline struct intel_gmbus
*
57 to_intel_gmbus(struct i2c_adapter
*i2c
)
59 return container_of(i2c
, struct intel_gmbus
, adapter
);
63 intel_i2c_reset(struct drm_device
*dev
)
65 struct drm_i915_private
*dev_priv
= dev
->dev_private
;
66 I915_WRITE(dev_priv
->gpio_mmio_base
+ GMBUS0
, 0);
69 static void intel_i2c_quirk_set(struct drm_i915_private
*dev_priv
, bool enable
)
73 /* When using bit bashing for I2C, this bit needs to be set to 1 */
74 if (!IS_PINEVIEW(dev_priv
->dev
))
77 val
= I915_READ(DSPCLK_GATE_D
);
79 val
|= DPCUNIT_CLOCK_GATE_DISABLE
;
81 val
&= ~DPCUNIT_CLOCK_GATE_DISABLE
;
82 I915_WRITE(DSPCLK_GATE_D
, val
);
85 static u32
get_reserved(struct intel_gmbus
*bus
)
87 struct drm_i915_private
*dev_priv
= bus
->dev_priv
;
88 struct drm_device
*dev
= dev_priv
->dev
;
91 /* On most chips, these bits must be preserved in software. */
92 if (!IS_I830(dev
) && !IS_845G(dev
))
93 reserved
= I915_READ_NOTRACE(bus
->gpio_reg
) &
94 (GPIO_DATA_PULLUP_DISABLE
|
95 GPIO_CLOCK_PULLUP_DISABLE
);
100 static int get_clock(void *data
)
102 struct intel_gmbus
*bus
= data
;
103 struct drm_i915_private
*dev_priv
= bus
->dev_priv
;
104 u32 reserved
= get_reserved(bus
);
105 I915_WRITE_NOTRACE(bus
->gpio_reg
, reserved
| GPIO_CLOCK_DIR_MASK
);
106 I915_WRITE_NOTRACE(bus
->gpio_reg
, reserved
);
107 return (I915_READ_NOTRACE(bus
->gpio_reg
) & GPIO_CLOCK_VAL_IN
) != 0;
110 static int get_data(void *data
)
112 struct intel_gmbus
*bus
= data
;
113 struct drm_i915_private
*dev_priv
= bus
->dev_priv
;
114 u32 reserved
= get_reserved(bus
);
115 I915_WRITE_NOTRACE(bus
->gpio_reg
, reserved
| GPIO_DATA_DIR_MASK
);
116 I915_WRITE_NOTRACE(bus
->gpio_reg
, reserved
);
117 return (I915_READ_NOTRACE(bus
->gpio_reg
) & GPIO_DATA_VAL_IN
) != 0;
120 static void set_clock(void *data
, int state_high
)
122 struct intel_gmbus
*bus
= data
;
123 struct drm_i915_private
*dev_priv
= bus
->dev_priv
;
124 u32 reserved
= get_reserved(bus
);
128 clock_bits
= GPIO_CLOCK_DIR_IN
| GPIO_CLOCK_DIR_MASK
;
130 clock_bits
= GPIO_CLOCK_DIR_OUT
| GPIO_CLOCK_DIR_MASK
|
133 I915_WRITE_NOTRACE(bus
->gpio_reg
, reserved
| clock_bits
);
134 POSTING_READ(bus
->gpio_reg
);
137 static void set_data(void *data
, int state_high
)
139 struct intel_gmbus
*bus
= data
;
140 struct drm_i915_private
*dev_priv
= bus
->dev_priv
;
141 u32 reserved
= get_reserved(bus
);
145 data_bits
= GPIO_DATA_DIR_IN
| GPIO_DATA_DIR_MASK
;
147 data_bits
= GPIO_DATA_DIR_OUT
| GPIO_DATA_DIR_MASK
|
150 I915_WRITE_NOTRACE(bus
->gpio_reg
, reserved
| data_bits
);
151 POSTING_READ(bus
->gpio_reg
);
155 intel_gpio_pre_xfer(struct i2c_adapter
*adapter
)
157 struct intel_gmbus
*bus
= container_of(adapter
,
160 struct drm_i915_private
*dev_priv
= bus
->dev_priv
;
162 intel_i2c_reset(dev_priv
->dev
);
163 intel_i2c_quirk_set(dev_priv
, true);
166 udelay(I2C_RISEFALL_TIME
);
171 intel_gpio_post_xfer(struct i2c_adapter
*adapter
)
173 struct intel_gmbus
*bus
= container_of(adapter
,
176 struct drm_i915_private
*dev_priv
= bus
->dev_priv
;
180 intel_i2c_quirk_set(dev_priv
, false);
184 intel_gpio_setup(struct intel_gmbus
*bus
, u32 pin
)
186 struct drm_i915_private
*dev_priv
= bus
->dev_priv
;
187 struct i2c_algo_bit_data
*algo
;
189 algo
= &bus
->bit_algo
;
191 /* -1 to map pin pair to gmbus index */
192 bus
->gpio_reg
= dev_priv
->gpio_mmio_base
+ gmbus_ports
[pin
- 1].reg
;
194 bus
->adapter
.algo_data
= algo
;
195 algo
->setsda
= set_data
;
196 algo
->setscl
= set_clock
;
197 algo
->getsda
= get_data
;
198 algo
->getscl
= get_clock
;
199 algo
->pre_xfer
= intel_gpio_pre_xfer
;
200 algo
->post_xfer
= intel_gpio_post_xfer
;
201 algo
->udelay
= I2C_RISEFALL_TIME
;
202 algo
->timeout
= usecs_to_jiffies(2200);
207 gmbus_xfer_read(struct drm_i915_private
*dev_priv
, struct i2c_msg
*msg
,
210 int reg_offset
= dev_priv
->gpio_mmio_base
;
214 I915_WRITE(GMBUS1
+ reg_offset
,
217 (len
<< GMBUS_BYTE_COUNT_SHIFT
) |
218 (msg
->addr
<< GMBUS_SLAVE_ADDR_SHIFT
) |
219 GMBUS_SLAVE_READ
| GMBUS_SW_RDY
);
225 ret
= wait_for((gmbus2
= I915_READ(GMBUS2
+ reg_offset
)) &
226 (GMBUS_SATOER
| GMBUS_HW_RDY
),
230 if (gmbus2
& GMBUS_SATOER
)
233 val
= I915_READ(GMBUS3
+ reg_offset
);
237 } while (--len
&& ++loop
< 4);
244 gmbus_xfer_write(struct drm_i915_private
*dev_priv
, struct i2c_msg
*msg
)
246 int reg_offset
= dev_priv
->gpio_mmio_base
;
252 while (len
&& loop
< 4) {
253 val
|= *buf
++ << (8 * loop
++);
257 I915_WRITE(GMBUS3
+ reg_offset
, val
);
258 I915_WRITE(GMBUS1
+ reg_offset
,
260 (msg
->len
<< GMBUS_BYTE_COUNT_SHIFT
) |
261 (msg
->addr
<< GMBUS_SLAVE_ADDR_SHIFT
) |
262 GMBUS_SLAVE_WRITE
| GMBUS_SW_RDY
);
269 val
|= *buf
++ << (8 * loop
);
270 } while (--len
&& ++loop
< 4);
272 I915_WRITE(GMBUS3
+ reg_offset
, val
);
274 ret
= wait_for((gmbus2
= I915_READ(GMBUS2
+ reg_offset
)) &
275 (GMBUS_SATOER
| GMBUS_HW_RDY
),
279 if (gmbus2
& GMBUS_SATOER
)
286 * The gmbus controller can combine a 1 or 2 byte write with a read that
287 * immediately follows it by using an "INDEX" cycle.
290 gmbus_is_index_read(struct i2c_msg
*msgs
, int i
, int num
)
292 return (i
+ 1 < num
&&
293 !(msgs
[i
].flags
& I2C_M_RD
) && msgs
[i
].len
<= 2 &&
294 (msgs
[i
+ 1].flags
& I2C_M_RD
));
298 gmbus_xfer_index_read(struct drm_i915_private
*dev_priv
, struct i2c_msg
*msgs
)
300 int reg_offset
= dev_priv
->gpio_mmio_base
;
301 u32 gmbus1_index
= 0;
305 if (msgs
[0].len
== 2)
306 gmbus5
= GMBUS_2BYTE_INDEX_EN
|
307 msgs
[0].buf
[1] | (msgs
[0].buf
[0] << 8);
308 if (msgs
[0].len
== 1)
309 gmbus1_index
= GMBUS_CYCLE_INDEX
|
310 (msgs
[0].buf
[0] << GMBUS_SLAVE_INDEX_SHIFT
);
312 /* GMBUS5 holds 16-bit index */
314 I915_WRITE(GMBUS5
+ reg_offset
, gmbus5
);
316 ret
= gmbus_xfer_read(dev_priv
, &msgs
[1], gmbus1_index
);
318 /* Clear GMBUS5 after each index transfer */
320 I915_WRITE(GMBUS5
+ reg_offset
, 0);
326 gmbus_xfer(struct i2c_adapter
*adapter
,
327 struct i2c_msg
*msgs
,
330 struct intel_gmbus
*bus
= container_of(adapter
,
333 struct drm_i915_private
*dev_priv
= bus
->dev_priv
;
337 mutex_lock(&dev_priv
->gmbus_mutex
);
339 if (bus
->force_bit
) {
340 ret
= i2c_bit_algo
.master_xfer(adapter
, msgs
, num
);
344 reg_offset
= dev_priv
->gpio_mmio_base
;
346 I915_WRITE(GMBUS0
+ reg_offset
, bus
->reg0
);
348 for (i
= 0; i
< num
; i
++) {
351 if (gmbus_is_index_read(msgs
, i
, num
)) {
352 ret
= gmbus_xfer_index_read(dev_priv
, &msgs
[i
]);
353 i
+= 1; /* set i to the index of the read xfer */
354 } else if (msgs
[i
].flags
& I2C_M_RD
) {
355 ret
= gmbus_xfer_read(dev_priv
, &msgs
[i
], 0);
357 ret
= gmbus_xfer_write(dev_priv
, &msgs
[i
]);
360 if (ret
== -ETIMEDOUT
)
365 ret
= wait_for((gmbus2
= I915_READ(GMBUS2
+ reg_offset
)) &
366 (GMBUS_SATOER
| GMBUS_HW_WAIT_PHASE
),
370 if (gmbus2
& GMBUS_SATOER
)
374 /* Generate a STOP condition on the bus. Note that gmbus can't generata
375 * a STOP on the very first cycle. To simplify the code we
376 * unconditionally generate the STOP condition with an additional gmbus
378 I915_WRITE(GMBUS1
+ reg_offset
, GMBUS_CYCLE_STOP
| GMBUS_SW_RDY
);
380 /* Mark the GMBUS interface as disabled after waiting for idle.
381 * We will re-enable it at the start of the next xfer,
382 * till then let it sleep.
384 if (wait_for((I915_READ(GMBUS2
+ reg_offset
) & GMBUS_ACTIVE
) == 0,
386 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("GMBUS [%s] timed out waiting for idle\n",
390 I915_WRITE(GMBUS0
+ reg_offset
, 0);
396 * Wait for bus to IDLE before clearing NAK.
397 * If we clear the NAK while bus is still active, then it will stay
398 * active and the next transaction may fail.
400 * If no ACK is received during the address phase of a transaction, the
401 * adapter must report -ENXIO. It is not clear what to return if no ACK
402 * is received at other times. But we have to be careful to not return
403 * spurious -ENXIO because that will prevent i2c and drm edid functions
404 * from retrying. So return -ENXIO only when gmbus properly quiescents -
405 * timing out seems to happen when there _is_ a ddc chip present, but
406 * it's slow responding and only answers on the 2nd retry.
409 if (wait_for((I915_READ(GMBUS2
+ reg_offset
) & GMBUS_ACTIVE
) == 0,
411 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("GMBUS [%s] timed out after NAK\n",
416 /* Toggle the Software Clear Interrupt bit. This has the effect
417 * of resetting the GMBUS controller and so clearing the
418 * BUS_ERROR raised by the slave's NAK.
420 I915_WRITE(GMBUS1
+ reg_offset
, GMBUS_SW_CLR_INT
);
421 I915_WRITE(GMBUS1
+ reg_offset
, 0);
422 I915_WRITE(GMBUS0
+ reg_offset
, 0);
424 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("GMBUS [%s] NAK for addr: %04x %c(%d)\n",
425 adapter
->name
, msgs
[i
].addr
,
426 (msgs
[i
].flags
& I2C_M_RD
) ? 'r' : 'w', msgs
[i
].len
);
431 DRM_INFO("GMBUS [%s] timed out, falling back to bit banging on pin %d\n",
432 bus
->adapter
.name
, bus
->reg0
& 0xff);
433 I915_WRITE(GMBUS0
+ reg_offset
, 0);
435 /* Hardware may not support GMBUS over these pins? Try GPIO bitbanging instead. */
436 bus
->force_bit
= true;
437 ret
= i2c_bit_algo
.master_xfer(adapter
, msgs
, num
);
440 mutex_unlock(&dev_priv
->gmbus_mutex
);
444 static u32
gmbus_func(struct i2c_adapter
*adapter
)
446 return i2c_bit_algo
.functionality(adapter
) &
447 (I2C_FUNC_I2C
| I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL
|
448 /* I2C_FUNC_10BIT_ADDR | */
449 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BLOCK_DATA
|
450 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL
);
453 static const struct i2c_algorithm gmbus_algorithm
= {
454 .master_xfer
= gmbus_xfer
,
455 .functionality
= gmbus_func
459 * intel_gmbus_setup - instantiate all Intel i2c GMBuses
462 int intel_setup_gmbus(struct drm_device
*dev
)
464 struct drm_i915_private
*dev_priv
= dev
->dev_private
;
467 if (HAS_PCH_SPLIT(dev
))
468 dev_priv
->gpio_mmio_base
= PCH_GPIOA
- GPIOA
;
470 dev_priv
->gpio_mmio_base
= 0;
472 mutex_init(&dev_priv
->gmbus_mutex
);
474 for (i
= 0; i
< GMBUS_NUM_PORTS
; i
++) {
475 struct intel_gmbus
*bus
= &dev_priv
->gmbus
[i
];
476 u32 port
= i
+ 1; /* +1 to map gmbus index to pin pair */
478 bus
->adapter
.owner
= THIS_MODULE
;
479 bus
->adapter
.class = I2C_CLASS_DDC
;
480 snprintf(bus
->adapter
.name
,
481 sizeof(bus
->adapter
.name
),
483 gmbus_ports
[i
].name
);
485 bus
->adapter
.dev
.parent
= &dev
->pdev
->dev
;
486 bus
->dev_priv
= dev_priv
;
488 bus
->adapter
.algo
= &gmbus_algorithm
;
490 /* By default use a conservative clock rate */
491 bus
->reg0
= port
| GMBUS_RATE_100KHZ
;
493 /* gmbus seems to be broken on i830 */
495 bus
->force_bit
= true;
497 intel_gpio_setup(bus
, port
);
499 ret
= i2c_add_adapter(&bus
->adapter
);
504 intel_i2c_reset(dev_priv
->dev
);
510 struct intel_gmbus
*bus
= &dev_priv
->gmbus
[i
];
511 i2c_del_adapter(&bus
->adapter
);
516 struct i2c_adapter
*intel_gmbus_get_adapter(struct drm_i915_private
*dev_priv
,
519 WARN_ON(!intel_gmbus_is_port_valid(port
));
520 /* -1 to map pin pair to gmbus index */
521 return (intel_gmbus_is_port_valid(port
)) ?
522 &dev_priv
->gmbus
[port
- 1].adapter
: NULL
;
525 void intel_gmbus_set_speed(struct i2c_adapter
*adapter
, int speed
)
527 struct intel_gmbus
*bus
= to_intel_gmbus(adapter
);
529 bus
->reg0
= (bus
->reg0
& ~(0x3 << 8)) | speed
;
532 void intel_gmbus_force_bit(struct i2c_adapter
*adapter
, bool force_bit
)
534 struct intel_gmbus
*bus
= to_intel_gmbus(adapter
);
536 bus
->force_bit
= force_bit
;
539 void intel_teardown_gmbus(struct drm_device
*dev
)
541 struct drm_i915_private
*dev_priv
= dev
->dev_private
;
544 for (i
= 0; i
< GMBUS_NUM_PORTS
; i
++) {
545 struct intel_gmbus
*bus
= &dev_priv
->gmbus
[i
];
546 i2c_del_adapter(&bus
->adapter
);