Merge branches 'stable/bug.fixes-3.2' and 'stable/mmu.fixes' of git://git.kernel...

[linux-btrfs-devel.git] / drivers / base / power / clock_ops.c

/*
 * drivers/base/power/clock_ops.c - Generic clock manipulation PM callbacks
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2011 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>, Renesas Electronics Corp.
 *
 * This file is released under the GPLv2.
 */

#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/pm.h>
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/err.h>

#ifdef CONFIG_PM

struct pm_clk_data {
        struct list_head clock_list;
        spinlock_t lock;
};

enum pce_status {
        PCE_STATUS_NONE = 0,
        PCE_STATUS_ACQUIRED,
        PCE_STATUS_ENABLED,
        PCE_STATUS_ERROR,
};

struct pm_clock_entry {
        struct list_head node;
        char *con_id;
        struct clk *clk;
        enum pce_status status;
};

static struct pm_clk_data *__to_pcd(struct device *dev)
{
        return dev ? dev->power.subsys_data : NULL;
}

/**
 * pm_clk_acquire - Acquire a device clock.
 * @dev: Device whose clock is to be acquired.
 * @ce: PM clock entry corresponding to the clock.
 */
static void pm_clk_acquire(struct device *dev, struct pm_clock_entry *ce)
{
        ce->clk = clk_get(dev, ce->con_id);
        if (IS_ERR(ce->clk)) {
                ce->status = PCE_STATUS_ERROR;
        } else {
                ce->status = PCE_STATUS_ACQUIRED;
                dev_dbg(dev, "Clock %s managed by runtime PM.\n", ce->con_id);
        }
}

/**
 * pm_clk_add - Start using a device clock for power management.
 * @dev: Device whose clock is going to be used for power management.
 * @con_id: Connection ID of the clock.
 *
 * Add the clock represented by @con_id to the list of clocks used for
 * the power management of @dev.
 */
int pm_clk_add(struct device *dev, const char *con_id)
{
        struct pm_clk_data *pcd = __to_pcd(dev);
        struct pm_clock_entry *ce;

        if (!pcd)
                return -EINVAL;

        ce = kzalloc(sizeof(*ce), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!ce) {
                dev_err(dev, "Not enough memory for clock entry.\n");
                return -ENOMEM;
        }

        if (con_id) {
                ce->con_id = kstrdup(con_id, GFP_KERNEL);
                if (!ce->con_id) {
                        dev_err(dev,
                                "Not enough memory for clock connection ID.\n");
                        kfree(ce);
                        return -ENOMEM;
                }
        }

        pm_clk_acquire(dev, ce);

        spin_lock_irq(&pcd->lock);
        list_add_tail(&ce->node, &pcd->clock_list);
        spin_unlock_irq(&pcd->lock);
        return 0;
}

/**
 * __pm_clk_remove - Destroy PM clock entry.
 * @ce: PM clock entry to destroy.
 */
static void __pm_clk_remove(struct pm_clock_entry *ce)
{
        if (!ce)
                return;

        if (ce->status < PCE_STATUS_ERROR) {
                if (ce->status == PCE_STATUS_ENABLED)
                        clk_disable(ce->clk);

                if (ce->status >= PCE_STATUS_ACQUIRED)
                        clk_put(ce->clk);
        }

        if (ce->con_id)
                kfree(ce->con_id);

        kfree(ce);
}

/**
 * pm_clk_remove - Stop using a device clock for power management.
 * @dev: Device whose clock should not be used for PM any more.
 * @con_id: Connection ID of the clock.
 *
 * Remove the clock represented by @con_id from the list of clocks used for
 * the power management of @dev.
 */
void pm_clk_remove(struct device *dev, const char *con_id)
{
        struct pm_clk_data *pcd = __to_pcd(dev);
        struct pm_clock_entry *ce;

        if (!pcd)
                return;

        spin_lock_irq(&pcd->lock);

        list_for_each_entry(ce, &pcd->clock_list, node) {
                if (!con_id && !ce->con_id)
                        goto remove;
                else if (!con_id || !ce->con_id)
                        continue;
                else if (!strcmp(con_id, ce->con_id))
                        goto remove;
        }

        spin_unlock_irq(&pcd->lock);
        return;

 remove:
        list_del(&ce->node);
        spin_unlock_irq(&pcd->lock);

        __pm_clk_remove(ce);
}

/**
 * pm_clk_init - Initialize a device's list of power management clocks.
 * @dev: Device to initialize the list of PM clocks for.
 *
 * Allocate a struct pm_clk_data object, initialize its lock member and
 * make the @dev's power.subsys_data field point to it.
 */
int pm_clk_init(struct device *dev)
{
        struct pm_clk_data *pcd;

        pcd = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcd), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!pcd) {
                dev_err(dev, "Not enough memory for PM clock data.\n");
                return -ENOMEM;
        }

        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pcd->clock_list);
        spin_lock_init(&pcd->lock);
        dev->power.subsys_data = pcd;
        return 0;
}

/**
 * pm_clk_destroy - Destroy a device's list of power management clocks.
 * @dev: Device to destroy the list of PM clocks for.
 *
 * Clear the @dev's power.subsys_data field, remove the list of clock entries
 * from the struct pm_clk_data object pointed to by it before and free
 * that object.
 */
void pm_clk_destroy(struct device *dev)
{
        struct pm_clk_data *pcd = __to_pcd(dev);
        struct pm_clock_entry *ce, *c;
        struct list_head list;

        if (!pcd)
                return;

        dev->power.subsys_data = NULL;
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&list);

        spin_lock_irq(&pcd->lock);

        list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(ce, c, &pcd->clock_list, node)
                list_move(&ce->node, &list);

        spin_unlock_irq(&pcd->lock);

        kfree(pcd);

        list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(ce, c, &list, node) {
                list_del(&ce->node);
                __pm_clk_remove(ce);
        }
}

#endif /* CONFIG_PM */

#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME

/**
 * pm_clk_suspend - Disable clocks in a device's PM clock list.
 * @dev: Device to disable the clocks for.
 */
int pm_clk_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
        struct pm_clk_data *pcd = __to_pcd(dev);
        struct pm_clock_entry *ce;
        unsigned long flags;

        dev_dbg(dev, "%s()\n", __func__);

        if (!pcd)
                return 0;

        spin_lock_irqsave(&pcd->lock, flags);

        list_for_each_entry_reverse(ce, &pcd->clock_list, node) {
                if (ce->status < PCE_STATUS_ERROR) {
                        clk_disable(ce->clk);
                        ce->status = PCE_STATUS_ACQUIRED;
                }
        }

        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcd->lock, flags);

        return 0;
}

/**
 * pm_clk_resume - Enable clocks in a device's PM clock list.
 * @dev: Device to enable the clocks for.
 */
int pm_clk_resume(struct device *dev)
{
        struct pm_clk_data *pcd = __to_pcd(dev);
        struct pm_clock_entry *ce;
        unsigned long flags;

        dev_dbg(dev, "%s()\n", __func__);

        if (!pcd)
                return 0;

        spin_lock_irqsave(&pcd->lock, flags);

        list_for_each_entry(ce, &pcd->clock_list, node) {
                if (ce->status < PCE_STATUS_ERROR) {
                        clk_enable(ce->clk);
                        ce->status = PCE_STATUS_ENABLED;
                }
        }

        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcd->lock, flags);

        return 0;
}

/**
 * pm_clk_notify - Notify routine for device addition and removal.
 * @nb: Notifier block object this function is a member of.
 * @action: Operation being carried out by the caller.
 * @data: Device the routine is being run for.
 *
 * For this function to work, @nb must be a member of an object of type
 * struct pm_clk_notifier_block containing all of the requisite data.
 * Specifically, the pm_domain member of that object is copied to the device's
 * pm_domain field and its con_ids member is used to populate the device's list
 * of PM clocks, depending on @action.
 *
 * If the device's pm_domain field is already populated with a value different
 * from the one stored in the struct pm_clk_notifier_block object, the function
 * does nothing.
 */
static int pm_clk_notify(struct notifier_block *nb,
                                 unsigned long action, void *data)
{
        struct pm_clk_notifier_block *clknb;
        struct device *dev = data;
        char **con_id;
        int error;

        dev_dbg(dev, "%s() %ld\n", __func__, action);

        clknb = container_of(nb, struct pm_clk_notifier_block, nb);

        switch (action) {
        case BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE:
                if (dev->pm_domain)
                        break;

                error = pm_clk_init(dev);
                if (error)
                        break;

                dev->pm_domain = clknb->pm_domain;
                if (clknb->con_ids[0]) {
                        for (con_id = clknb->con_ids; *con_id; con_id++)
                                pm_clk_add(dev, *con_id);
                } else {
                        pm_clk_add(dev, NULL);
                }

                break;
        case BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE:
                if (dev->pm_domain != clknb->pm_domain)
                        break;

                dev->pm_domain = NULL;
                pm_clk_destroy(dev);
                break;
        }

        return 0;
}

#else /* !CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME */

#ifdef CONFIG_PM

/**
 * pm_clk_suspend - Disable clocks in a device's PM clock list.
 * @dev: Device to disable the clocks for.
 */
int pm_clk_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
        struct pm_clk_data *pcd = __to_pcd(dev);
        struct pm_clock_entry *ce;
        unsigned long flags;

        dev_dbg(dev, "%s()\n", __func__);

        /* If there is no driver, the clocks are already disabled. */
        if (!pcd || !dev->driver)
                return 0;

        spin_lock_irqsave(&pcd->lock, flags);

        list_for_each_entry_reverse(ce, &pcd->clock_list, node)
                clk_disable(ce->clk);

        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcd->lock, flags);

        return 0;
}

/**
 * pm_clk_resume - Enable clocks in a device's PM clock list.
 * @dev: Device to enable the clocks for.
 */
int pm_clk_resume(struct device *dev)
{
        struct pm_clk_data *pcd = __to_pcd(dev);
        struct pm_clock_entry *ce;
        unsigned long flags;

        dev_dbg(dev, "%s()\n", __func__);

        /* If there is no driver, the clocks should remain disabled. */
        if (!pcd || !dev->driver)
                return 0;

        spin_lock_irqsave(&pcd->lock, flags);

        list_for_each_entry(ce, &pcd->clock_list, node)
                clk_enable(ce->clk);

        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcd->lock, flags);

        return 0;
}

#endif /* CONFIG_PM */

/**
 * enable_clock - Enable a device clock.
 * @dev: Device whose clock is to be enabled.
 * @con_id: Connection ID of the clock.
 */
static void enable_clock(struct device *dev, const char *con_id)
{
        struct clk *clk;

        clk = clk_get(dev, con_id);
        if (!IS_ERR(clk)) {
                clk_enable(clk);
                clk_put(clk);
                dev_info(dev, "Runtime PM disabled, clock forced on.\n");
        }
}

/**
 * disable_clock - Disable a device clock.
 * @dev: Device whose clock is to be disabled.
 * @con_id: Connection ID of the clock.
 */
static void disable_clock(struct device *dev, const char *con_id)
{
        struct clk *clk;

        clk = clk_get(dev, con_id);
        if (!IS_ERR(clk)) {
                clk_disable(clk);
                clk_put(clk);
                dev_info(dev, "Runtime PM disabled, clock forced off.\n");
        }
}

/**
 * pm_clk_notify - Notify routine for device addition and removal.
 * @nb: Notifier block object this function is a member of.
 * @action: Operation being carried out by the caller.
 * @data: Device the routine is being run for.
 *
 * For this function to work, @nb must be a member of an object of type
 * struct pm_clk_notifier_block containing all of the requisite data.
 * Specifically, the con_ids member of that object is used to enable or disable
 * the device's clocks, depending on @action.
 */
static int pm_clk_notify(struct notifier_block *nb,
                                 unsigned long action, void *data)
{
        struct pm_clk_notifier_block *clknb;
        struct device *dev = data;
        char **con_id;

        dev_dbg(dev, "%s() %ld\n", __func__, action);

        clknb = container_of(nb, struct pm_clk_notifier_block, nb);

        switch (action) {
        case BUS_NOTIFY_BIND_DRIVER:
                if (clknb->con_ids[0]) {
                        for (con_id = clknb->con_ids; *con_id; con_id++)
                                enable_clock(dev, *con_id);
                } else {
                        enable_clock(dev, NULL);
                }
                break;
        case BUS_NOTIFY_UNBOUND_DRIVER:
                if (clknb->con_ids[0]) {
                        for (con_id = clknb->con_ids; *con_id; con_id++)
                                disable_clock(dev, *con_id);
                } else {
                        disable_clock(dev, NULL);
                }
                break;
        }

        return 0;
}

#endif /* !CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME */

/**
 * pm_clk_add_notifier - Add bus type notifier for power management clocks.
 * @bus: Bus type to add the notifier to.
 * @clknb: Notifier to be added to the given bus type.
 *
 * The nb member of @clknb is not expected to be initialized and its
 * notifier_call member will be replaced with pm_clk_notify().  However,
 * the remaining members of @clknb should be populated prior to calling this
 * routine.
 */
void pm_clk_add_notifier(struct bus_type *bus,
                                 struct pm_clk_notifier_block *clknb)
{
        if (!bus || !clknb)
                return;

        clknb->nb.notifier_call = pm_clk_notify;
        bus_register_notifier(bus, &clknb->nb);
}