Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.infradead.org/users/sameo/mfd-2.6
[linux-btrfs-devel.git] / drivers / net / arcnet / com90xx.c
blobb80fbe40aa0e2b16b25fec455dd10e43c65ac355
1 /*
2 * Linux ARCnet driver - COM90xx chipset (memory-mapped buffers)
3 *
4 * Written 1994-1999 by Avery Pennarun.
5 * Written 1999 by Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>.
6 * Derived from skeleton.c by Donald Becker.
8 * Special thanks to Contemporary Controls, Inc. (www.ccontrols.com)
9 * for sponsoring the further development of this driver.
11 * **********************
13 * The original copyright of skeleton.c was as follows:
15 * skeleton.c Written 1993 by Donald Becker.
16 * Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the
17 * Director, National Security Agency. This software may only be used
18 * and distributed according to the terms of the GNU General Public License as
19 * modified by SRC, incorporated herein by reference.
21 * **********************
23 * For more details, see drivers/net/arcnet.c
25 * **********************
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
29 #include <linux/init.h>
30 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
31 #include <linux/ioport.h>
32 #include <linux/delay.h>
33 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <asm/io.h>
36 #include <linux/arcdevice.h>
39 #define VERSION "arcnet: COM90xx chipset support\n"
42 /* Define this to speed up the autoprobe by assuming if only one io port and
43 * shmem are left in the list at Stage 5, they must correspond to each
44 * other.
46 * This is undefined by default because it might not always be true, and the
47 * extra check makes the autoprobe even more careful. Speed demons can turn
48 * it on - I think it should be fine if you only have one ARCnet card
49 * installed.
51 * If no ARCnet cards are installed, this delay never happens anyway and thus
52 * the option has no effect.
54 #undef FAST_PROBE
57 /* Internal function declarations */
58 static int com90xx_found(int ioaddr, int airq, u_long shmem, void __iomem *);
59 static void com90xx_command(struct net_device *dev, int command);
60 static int com90xx_status(struct net_device *dev);
61 static void com90xx_setmask(struct net_device *dev, int mask);
62 static int com90xx_reset(struct net_device *dev, int really_reset);
63 static void com90xx_copy_to_card(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum, int offset,
64 void *buf, int count);
65 static void com90xx_copy_from_card(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum, int offset,
66 void *buf, int count);
68 /* Known ARCnet cards */
70 static struct net_device *cards[16];
71 static int numcards;
73 /* Handy defines for ARCnet specific stuff */
75 /* The number of low I/O ports used by the card */
76 #define ARCNET_TOTAL_SIZE 16
78 /* Amount of I/O memory used by the card */
79 #define BUFFER_SIZE (512)
80 #define MIRROR_SIZE (BUFFER_SIZE*4)
82 /* COM 9026 controller chip --> ARCnet register addresses */
83 #define _INTMASK (ioaddr+0) /* writable */
84 #define _STATUS (ioaddr+0) /* readable */
85 #define _COMMAND (ioaddr+1) /* writable, returns random vals on read (?) */
86 #define _CONFIG (ioaddr+2) /* Configuration register */
87 #define _RESET (ioaddr+8) /* software reset (on read) */
88 #define _MEMDATA (ioaddr+12) /* Data port for IO-mapped memory */
89 #define _ADDR_HI (ioaddr+15) /* Control registers for said */
90 #define _ADDR_LO (ioaddr+14)
92 #undef ASTATUS
93 #undef ACOMMAND
94 #undef AINTMASK
96 #define ASTATUS() inb(_STATUS)
97 #define ACOMMAND(cmd) outb((cmd),_COMMAND)
98 #define AINTMASK(msk) outb((msk),_INTMASK)
101 static int com90xx_skip_probe __initdata = 0;
103 /* Module parameters */
105 static int io; /* use the insmod io= irq= shmem= options */
106 static int irq;
107 static int shmem;
108 static char device[9]; /* use eg. device=arc1 to change name */
110 module_param(io, int, 0);
111 module_param(irq, int, 0);
112 module_param(shmem, int, 0);
113 module_param_string(device, device, sizeof(device), 0);
115 static void __init com90xx_probe(void)
117 int count, status, ioaddr, numprint, airq, openparen = 0;
118 unsigned long airqmask;
119 int ports[(0x3f0 - 0x200) / 16 + 1] =
120 {0};
121 unsigned long *shmems;
122 void __iomem **iomem;
123 int numports, numshmems, *port;
124 u_long *p;
125 int index;
127 if (!io && !irq && !shmem && !*device && com90xx_skip_probe)
128 return;
130 shmems = kzalloc(((0x100000-0xa0000) / 0x800) * sizeof(unsigned long),
131 GFP_KERNEL);
132 if (!shmems)
133 return;
134 iomem = kzalloc(((0x100000-0xa0000) / 0x800) * sizeof(void __iomem *),
135 GFP_KERNEL);
136 if (!iomem) {
137 kfree(shmems);
138 return;
141 BUGLVL(D_NORMAL) printk(VERSION);
143 /* set up the arrays where we'll store the possible probe addresses */
144 numports = numshmems = 0;
145 if (io)
146 ports[numports++] = io;
147 else
148 for (count = 0x200; count <= 0x3f0; count += 16)
149 ports[numports++] = count;
150 if (shmem)
151 shmems[numshmems++] = shmem;
152 else
153 for (count = 0xA0000; count <= 0xFF800; count += 2048)
154 shmems[numshmems++] = count;
156 /* Stage 1: abandon any reserved ports, or ones with status==0xFF
157 * (empty), and reset any others by reading the reset port.
159 numprint = -1;
160 for (port = &ports[0]; port - ports < numports; port++) {
161 numprint++;
162 numprint %= 8;
163 if (!numprint) {
164 BUGMSG2(D_INIT, "\n");
165 BUGMSG2(D_INIT, "S1: ");
167 BUGMSG2(D_INIT, "%Xh ", *port);
169 ioaddr = *port;
171 if (!request_region(*port, ARCNET_TOTAL_SIZE, "arcnet (90xx)")) {
172 BUGMSG2(D_INIT_REASONS, "(request_region)\n");
173 BUGMSG2(D_INIT_REASONS, "S1: ");
174 BUGLVL(D_INIT_REASONS) numprint = 0;
175 *port-- = ports[--numports];
176 continue;
178 if (ASTATUS() == 0xFF) {
179 BUGMSG2(D_INIT_REASONS, "(empty)\n");
180 BUGMSG2(D_INIT_REASONS, "S1: ");
181 BUGLVL(D_INIT_REASONS) numprint = 0;
182 release_region(*port, ARCNET_TOTAL_SIZE);
183 *port-- = ports[--numports];
184 continue;
186 inb(_RESET); /* begin resetting card */
188 BUGMSG2(D_INIT_REASONS, "\n");
189 BUGMSG2(D_INIT_REASONS, "S1: ");
190 BUGLVL(D_INIT_REASONS) numprint = 0;
192 BUGMSG2(D_INIT, "\n");
194 if (!numports) {
195 BUGMSG2(D_NORMAL, "S1: No ARCnet cards found.\n");
196 kfree(shmems);
197 kfree(iomem);
198 return;
200 /* Stage 2: we have now reset any possible ARCnet cards, so we can't
201 * do anything until they finish. If D_INIT, print the list of
202 * cards that are left.
204 numprint = -1;
205 for (port = &ports[0]; port < ports + numports; port++) {
206 numprint++;
207 numprint %= 8;
208 if (!numprint) {
209 BUGMSG2(D_INIT, "\n");
210 BUGMSG2(D_INIT, "S2: ");
212 BUGMSG2(D_INIT, "%Xh ", *port);
214 BUGMSG2(D_INIT, "\n");
215 mdelay(RESETtime);
217 /* Stage 3: abandon any shmem addresses that don't have the signature
218 * 0xD1 byte in the right place, or are read-only.
220 numprint = -1;
221 for (index = 0, p = &shmems[0]; index < numshmems; p++, index++) {
222 void __iomem *base;
224 numprint++;
225 numprint %= 8;
226 if (!numprint) {
227 BUGMSG2(D_INIT, "\n");
228 BUGMSG2(D_INIT, "S3: ");
230 BUGMSG2(D_INIT, "%lXh ", *p);
232 if (!request_mem_region(*p, MIRROR_SIZE, "arcnet (90xx)")) {
233 BUGMSG2(D_INIT_REASONS, "(request_mem_region)\n");
234 BUGMSG2(D_INIT_REASONS, "Stage 3: ");
235 BUGLVL(D_INIT_REASONS) numprint = 0;
236 goto out;
238 base = ioremap(*p, MIRROR_SIZE);
239 if (!base) {
240 BUGMSG2(D_INIT_REASONS, "(ioremap)\n");
241 BUGMSG2(D_INIT_REASONS, "Stage 3: ");
242 BUGLVL(D_INIT_REASONS) numprint = 0;
243 goto out1;
245 if (readb(base) != TESTvalue) {
246 BUGMSG2(D_INIT_REASONS, "(%02Xh != %02Xh)\n",
247 readb(base), TESTvalue);
248 BUGMSG2(D_INIT_REASONS, "S3: ");
249 BUGLVL(D_INIT_REASONS) numprint = 0;
250 goto out2;
252 /* By writing 0x42 to the TESTvalue location, we also make
253 * sure no "mirror" shmem areas show up - if they occur
254 * in another pass through this loop, they will be discarded
255 * because *cptr != TESTvalue.
257 writeb(0x42, base);
258 if (readb(base) != 0x42) {
259 BUGMSG2(D_INIT_REASONS, "(read only)\n");
260 BUGMSG2(D_INIT_REASONS, "S3: ");
261 goto out2;
263 BUGMSG2(D_INIT_REASONS, "\n");
264 BUGMSG2(D_INIT_REASONS, "S3: ");
265 BUGLVL(D_INIT_REASONS) numprint = 0;
266 iomem[index] = base;
267 continue;
268 out2:
269 iounmap(base);
270 out1:
271 release_mem_region(*p, MIRROR_SIZE);
272 out:
273 *p-- = shmems[--numshmems];
274 index--;
276 BUGMSG2(D_INIT, "\n");
278 if (!numshmems) {
279 BUGMSG2(D_NORMAL, "S3: No ARCnet cards found.\n");
280 for (port = &ports[0]; port < ports + numports; port++)
281 release_region(*port, ARCNET_TOTAL_SIZE);
282 kfree(shmems);
283 kfree(iomem);
284 return;
286 /* Stage 4: something of a dummy, to report the shmems that are
287 * still possible after stage 3.
289 numprint = -1;
290 for (p = &shmems[0]; p < shmems + numshmems; p++) {
291 numprint++;
292 numprint %= 8;
293 if (!numprint) {
294 BUGMSG2(D_INIT, "\n");
295 BUGMSG2(D_INIT, "S4: ");
297 BUGMSG2(D_INIT, "%lXh ", *p);
299 BUGMSG2(D_INIT, "\n");
301 /* Stage 5: for any ports that have the correct status, can disable
302 * the RESET flag, and (if no irq is given) generate an autoirq,
303 * register an ARCnet device.
305 * Currently, we can only register one device per probe, so quit
306 * after the first one is found.
308 numprint = -1;
309 for (port = &ports[0]; port < ports + numports; port++) {
310 int found = 0;
311 numprint++;
312 numprint %= 8;
313 if (!numprint) {
314 BUGMSG2(D_INIT, "\n");
315 BUGMSG2(D_INIT, "S5: ");
317 BUGMSG2(D_INIT, "%Xh ", *port);
319 ioaddr = *port;
320 status = ASTATUS();
322 if ((status & 0x9D)
323 != (NORXflag | RECONflag | TXFREEflag | RESETflag)) {
324 BUGMSG2(D_INIT_REASONS, "(status=%Xh)\n", status);
325 BUGMSG2(D_INIT_REASONS, "S5: ");
326 BUGLVL(D_INIT_REASONS) numprint = 0;
327 release_region(*port, ARCNET_TOTAL_SIZE);
328 *port-- = ports[--numports];
329 continue;
331 ACOMMAND(CFLAGScmd | RESETclear | CONFIGclear);
332 status = ASTATUS();
333 if (status & RESETflag) {
334 BUGMSG2(D_INIT_REASONS, " (eternal reset, status=%Xh)\n",
335 status);
336 BUGMSG2(D_INIT_REASONS, "S5: ");
337 BUGLVL(D_INIT_REASONS) numprint = 0;
338 release_region(*port, ARCNET_TOTAL_SIZE);
339 *port-- = ports[--numports];
340 continue;
342 /* skip this completely if an IRQ was given, because maybe
343 * we're on a machine that locks during autoirq!
345 if (!irq) {
346 /* if we do this, we're sure to get an IRQ since the
347 * card has just reset and the NORXflag is on until
348 * we tell it to start receiving.
350 airqmask = probe_irq_on();
351 AINTMASK(NORXflag);
352 udelay(1);
353 AINTMASK(0);
354 airq = probe_irq_off(airqmask);
356 if (airq <= 0) {
357 BUGMSG2(D_INIT_REASONS, "(airq=%d)\n", airq);
358 BUGMSG2(D_INIT_REASONS, "S5: ");
359 BUGLVL(D_INIT_REASONS) numprint = 0;
360 release_region(*port, ARCNET_TOTAL_SIZE);
361 *port-- = ports[--numports];
362 continue;
364 } else {
365 airq = irq;
368 BUGMSG2(D_INIT, "(%d,", airq);
369 openparen = 1;
371 /* Everything seems okay. But which shmem, if any, puts
372 * back its signature byte when the card is reset?
374 * If there are multiple cards installed, there might be
375 * multiple shmems still in the list.
377 #ifdef FAST_PROBE
378 if (numports > 1 || numshmems > 1) {
379 inb(_RESET);
380 mdelay(RESETtime);
381 } else {
382 /* just one shmem and port, assume they match */
383 writeb(TESTvalue, iomem[0]);
385 #else
386 inb(_RESET);
387 mdelay(RESETtime);
388 #endif
390 for (index = 0; index < numshmems; index++) {
391 u_long ptr = shmems[index];
392 void __iomem *base = iomem[index];
394 if (readb(base) == TESTvalue) { /* found one */
395 BUGMSG2(D_INIT, "%lXh)\n", *p);
396 openparen = 0;
398 /* register the card */
399 if (com90xx_found(*port, airq, ptr, base) == 0)
400 found = 1;
401 numprint = -1;
403 /* remove shmem from the list */
404 shmems[index] = shmems[--numshmems];
405 iomem[index] = iomem[numshmems];
406 break; /* go to the next I/O port */
407 } else {
408 BUGMSG2(D_INIT_REASONS, "%Xh-", readb(base));
412 if (openparen) {
413 BUGLVL(D_INIT) printk("no matching shmem)\n");
414 BUGLVL(D_INIT_REASONS) printk("S5: ");
415 BUGLVL(D_INIT_REASONS) numprint = 0;
417 if (!found)
418 release_region(*port, ARCNET_TOTAL_SIZE);
419 *port-- = ports[--numports];
422 BUGLVL(D_INIT_REASONS) printk("\n");
424 /* Now put back TESTvalue on all leftover shmems. */
425 for (index = 0; index < numshmems; index++) {
426 writeb(TESTvalue, iomem[index]);
427 iounmap(iomem[index]);
428 release_mem_region(shmems[index], MIRROR_SIZE);
430 kfree(shmems);
431 kfree(iomem);
434 static int check_mirror(unsigned long addr, size_t size)
436 void __iomem *p;
437 int res = -1;
439 if (!request_mem_region(addr, size, "arcnet (90xx)"))
440 return -1;
442 p = ioremap(addr, size);
443 if (p) {
444 if (readb(p) == TESTvalue)
445 res = 1;
446 else
447 res = 0;
448 iounmap(p);
451 release_mem_region(addr, size);
452 return res;
455 /* Set up the struct net_device associated with this card. Called after
456 * probing succeeds.
458 static int __init com90xx_found(int ioaddr, int airq, u_long shmem, void __iomem *p)
460 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
461 struct arcnet_local *lp;
462 u_long first_mirror, last_mirror;
463 int mirror_size;
465 /* allocate struct net_device */
466 dev = alloc_arcdev(device);
467 if (!dev) {
468 BUGMSG2(D_NORMAL, "com90xx: Can't allocate device!\n");
469 iounmap(p);
470 release_mem_region(shmem, MIRROR_SIZE);
471 return -ENOMEM;
473 lp = netdev_priv(dev);
474 /* find the real shared memory start/end points, including mirrors */
476 /* guess the actual size of one "memory mirror" - the number of
477 * bytes between copies of the shared memory. On most cards, it's
478 * 2k (or there are no mirrors at all) but on some, it's 4k.
480 mirror_size = MIRROR_SIZE;
481 if (readb(p) == TESTvalue &&
482 check_mirror(shmem - MIRROR_SIZE, MIRROR_SIZE) == 0 &&
483 check_mirror(shmem - 2 * MIRROR_SIZE, MIRROR_SIZE) == 1)
484 mirror_size = 2 * MIRROR_SIZE;
486 first_mirror = shmem - mirror_size;
487 while (check_mirror(first_mirror, mirror_size) == 1)
488 first_mirror -= mirror_size;
489 first_mirror += mirror_size;
491 last_mirror = shmem + mirror_size;
492 while (check_mirror(last_mirror, mirror_size) == 1)
493 last_mirror += mirror_size;
494 last_mirror -= mirror_size;
496 dev->mem_start = first_mirror;
497 dev->mem_end = last_mirror + MIRROR_SIZE - 1;
499 iounmap(p);
500 release_mem_region(shmem, MIRROR_SIZE);
502 if (!request_mem_region(dev->mem_start, dev->mem_end - dev->mem_start + 1, "arcnet (90xx)"))
503 goto err_free_dev;
505 /* reserve the irq */
506 if (request_irq(airq, arcnet_interrupt, 0, "arcnet (90xx)", dev)) {
507 BUGMSG(D_NORMAL, "Can't get IRQ %d!\n", airq);
508 goto err_release_mem;
510 dev->irq = airq;
512 /* Initialize the rest of the device structure. */
513 lp->card_name = "COM90xx";
514 lp->hw.command = com90xx_command;
515 lp->hw.status = com90xx_status;
516 lp->hw.intmask = com90xx_setmask;
517 lp->hw.reset = com90xx_reset;
518 lp->hw.owner = THIS_MODULE;
519 lp->hw.copy_to_card = com90xx_copy_to_card;
520 lp->hw.copy_from_card = com90xx_copy_from_card;
521 lp->mem_start = ioremap(dev->mem_start, dev->mem_end - dev->mem_start + 1);
522 if (!lp->mem_start) {
523 BUGMSG(D_NORMAL, "Can't remap device memory!\n");
524 goto err_free_irq;
527 /* get and check the station ID from offset 1 in shmem */
528 dev->dev_addr[0] = readb(lp->mem_start + 1);
530 dev->base_addr = ioaddr;
532 BUGMSG(D_NORMAL, "COM90xx station %02Xh found at %03lXh, IRQ %d, "
533 "ShMem %lXh (%ld*%xh).\n",
534 dev->dev_addr[0],
535 dev->base_addr, dev->irq, dev->mem_start,
536 (dev->mem_end - dev->mem_start + 1) / mirror_size, mirror_size);
538 if (register_netdev(dev))
539 goto err_unmap;
541 cards[numcards++] = dev;
542 return 0;
544 err_unmap:
545 iounmap(lp->mem_start);
546 err_free_irq:
547 free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
548 err_release_mem:
549 release_mem_region(dev->mem_start, dev->mem_end - dev->mem_start + 1);
550 err_free_dev:
551 free_netdev(dev);
552 return -EIO;
556 static void com90xx_command(struct net_device *dev, int cmd)
558 short ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
560 ACOMMAND(cmd);
564 static int com90xx_status(struct net_device *dev)
566 short ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
568 return ASTATUS();
572 static void com90xx_setmask(struct net_device *dev, int mask)
574 short ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
576 AINTMASK(mask);
581 * Do a hardware reset on the card, and set up necessary registers.
583 * This should be called as little as possible, because it disrupts the
584 * token on the network (causes a RECON) and requires a significant delay.
586 * However, it does make sure the card is in a defined state.
588 static int com90xx_reset(struct net_device *dev, int really_reset)
590 struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
591 short ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
593 BUGMSG(D_INIT, "Resetting (status=%02Xh)\n", ASTATUS());
595 if (really_reset) {
596 /* reset the card */
597 inb(_RESET);
598 mdelay(RESETtime);
600 ACOMMAND(CFLAGScmd | RESETclear); /* clear flags & end reset */
601 ACOMMAND(CFLAGScmd | CONFIGclear);
603 /* don't do this until we verify that it doesn't hurt older cards! */
604 /* outb(inb(_CONFIG) | ENABLE16flag, _CONFIG); */
606 /* verify that the ARCnet signature byte is present */
607 if (readb(lp->mem_start) != TESTvalue) {
608 if (really_reset)
609 BUGMSG(D_NORMAL, "reset failed: TESTvalue not present.\n");
610 return 1;
612 /* enable extended (512-byte) packets */
613 ACOMMAND(CONFIGcmd | EXTconf);
615 /* clean out all the memory to make debugging make more sense :) */
616 BUGLVL(D_DURING)
617 memset_io(lp->mem_start, 0x42, 2048);
619 /* done! return success. */
620 return 0;
623 static void com90xx_copy_to_card(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum, int offset,
624 void *buf, int count)
626 struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
627 void __iomem *memaddr = lp->mem_start + bufnum * 512 + offset;
628 TIME("memcpy_toio", count, memcpy_toio(memaddr, buf, count));
632 static void com90xx_copy_from_card(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum, int offset,
633 void *buf, int count)
635 struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
636 void __iomem *memaddr = lp->mem_start + bufnum * 512 + offset;
637 TIME("memcpy_fromio", count, memcpy_fromio(buf, memaddr, count));
641 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
643 static int __init com90xx_init(void)
645 if (irq == 2)
646 irq = 9;
647 com90xx_probe();
648 if (!numcards)
649 return -EIO;
650 return 0;
653 static void __exit com90xx_exit(void)
655 struct net_device *dev;
656 struct arcnet_local *lp;
657 int count;
659 for (count = 0; count < numcards; count++) {
660 dev = cards[count];
661 lp = netdev_priv(dev);
663 unregister_netdev(dev);
664 free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
665 iounmap(lp->mem_start);
666 release_region(dev->base_addr, ARCNET_TOTAL_SIZE);
667 release_mem_region(dev->mem_start, dev->mem_end - dev->mem_start + 1);
668 free_netdev(dev);
672 module_init(com90xx_init);
673 module_exit(com90xx_exit);
675 #ifndef MODULE
676 static int __init com90xx_setup(char *s)
678 int ints[8];
680 s = get_options(s, 8, ints);
681 if (!ints[0] && !*s) {
682 printk("com90xx: Disabled.\n");
683 return 1;
686 switch (ints[0]) {
687 default: /* ERROR */
688 printk("com90xx: Too many arguments.\n");
689 case 3: /* Mem address */
690 shmem = ints[3];
691 case 2: /* IRQ */
692 irq = ints[2];
693 case 1: /* IO address */
694 io = ints[1];
697 if (*s)
698 snprintf(device, sizeof(device), "%s", s);
700 return 1;
703 __setup("com90xx=", com90xx_setup);
704 #endif