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[linux-btrfs-devel.git] / Documentation / DocBook / media / v4l / vidioc-encoder-cmd.xml
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1 <refentry id="vidioc-encoder-cmd">
2   <refmeta>
3     <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_ENCODER_CMD, VIDIOC_TRY_ENCODER_CMD</refentrytitle>
4     &manvol;
5   </refmeta>
7   <refnamediv>
8     <refname>VIDIOC_ENCODER_CMD</refname>
9     <refname>VIDIOC_TRY_ENCODER_CMD</refname>
10     <refpurpose>Execute an encoder command</refpurpose>
11   </refnamediv>
13   <refsynopsisdiv>
14     <funcsynopsis>
15       <funcprototype>
16         <funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
17         <paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
18         <paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
19         <paramdef>struct v4l2_encoder_cmd *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
20       </funcprototype>
21     </funcsynopsis>
22   </refsynopsisdiv>
24   <refsect1>
25     <title>Arguments</title>
27     <variablelist>
28       <varlistentry>
29         <term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
30         <listitem>
31           <para>&fd;</para>
32         </listitem>
33       </varlistentry>
34       <varlistentry>
35         <term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
36         <listitem>
37           <para>VIDIOC_ENCODER_CMD, VIDIOC_TRY_ENCODER_CMD</para>
38         </listitem>
39       </varlistentry>
40       <varlistentry>
41         <term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
42         <listitem>
43           <para></para>
44         </listitem>
45       </varlistentry>
46     </variablelist>
47   </refsect1>
49   <refsect1>
50     <title>Description</title>
52     <note>
53       <title>Experimental</title>
55       <para>This is an <link linkend="experimental">experimental</link>
56 interface and may change in the future.</para>
57     </note>
59     <para>These ioctls control an audio/video (usually MPEG-) encoder.
60 <constant>VIDIOC_ENCODER_CMD</constant> sends a command to the
61 encoder, <constant>VIDIOC_TRY_ENCODER_CMD</constant> can be used to
62 try a command without actually executing it.</para>
64     <para>To send a command applications must initialize all fields of a
65     &v4l2-encoder-cmd; and call
66     <constant>VIDIOC_ENCODER_CMD</constant> or
67     <constant>VIDIOC_TRY_ENCODER_CMD</constant> with a pointer to this
68     structure.</para>
70     <para>The <structfield>cmd</structfield> field must contain the
71 command code. The <structfield>flags</structfield> field is currently
72 only used by the STOP command and contains one bit: If the
73 <constant>V4L2_ENC_CMD_STOP_AT_GOP_END</constant> flag is set,
74 encoding will continue until the end of the current <wordasword>Group
75 Of Pictures</wordasword>, otherwise it will stop immediately.</para>
77     <para>A <function>read</function>() call sends a START command to
78 the encoder if it has not been started yet. After a STOP command,
79 <function>read</function>() calls will read the remaining data
80 buffered by the driver. When the buffer is empty,
81 <function>read</function>() will return zero and the next
82 <function>read</function>() call will restart the encoder.</para>
84     <para>A <function>close</function>() call sends an immediate STOP
85 to the encoder, and all buffered data is discarded.</para>
87     <para>These ioctls are optional, not all drivers may support
88 them. They were introduced in Linux 2.6.21.</para>
90     <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-encoder-cmd">
91       <title>struct <structname>v4l2_encoder_cmd</structname></title>
92       <tgroup cols="3">
93         &cs-str;
94         <tbody valign="top">
95           <row>
96             <entry>__u32</entry>
97             <entry><structfield>cmd</structfield></entry>
98             <entry>The encoder command, see <xref linkend="encoder-cmds" />.</entry>
99           </row>
100           <row>
101             <entry>__u32</entry>
102             <entry><structfield>flags</structfield></entry>
103             <entry>Flags to go with the command, see <xref
104                 linkend="encoder-flags" />. If no flags are defined for
105 this command, drivers and applications must set this field to
106 zero.</entry>
107           </row>
108           <row>
109             <entry>__u32</entry>
110             <entry><structfield>data</structfield>[8]</entry>
111             <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Drivers and
112 applications must set the array to zero.</entry>
113           </row>
114         </tbody>
115       </tgroup>
116     </table>
118     <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="encoder-cmds">
119       <title>Encoder Commands</title>
120       <tgroup cols="3">
121         &cs-def;
122         <tbody valign="top">
123           <row>
124             <entry><constant>V4L2_ENC_CMD_START</constant></entry>
125             <entry>0</entry>
126             <entry>Start the encoder. When the encoder is already
127 running or paused, this command does nothing. No flags are defined for
128 this command.</entry>
129           </row>
130           <row>
131             <entry><constant>V4L2_ENC_CMD_STOP</constant></entry>
132             <entry>1</entry>
133             <entry>Stop the encoder. When the
134 <constant>V4L2_ENC_CMD_STOP_AT_GOP_END</constant> flag is set,
135 encoding will continue until the end of the current <wordasword>Group
136 Of Pictures</wordasword>, otherwise encoding will stop immediately.
137 When the encoder is already stopped, this command does
138 nothing.</entry>
139           </row>
140           <row>
141             <entry><constant>V4L2_ENC_CMD_PAUSE</constant></entry>
142             <entry>2</entry>
143             <entry>Pause the encoder. When the encoder has not been
144 started yet, the driver will return an &EPERM;. When the encoder is
145 already paused, this command does nothing. No flags are defined for
146 this command.</entry>
147           </row>
148           <row>
149             <entry><constant>V4L2_ENC_CMD_RESUME</constant></entry>
150             <entry>3</entry>
151             <entry>Resume encoding after a PAUSE command. When the
152 encoder has not been started yet, the driver will return an &EPERM;.
153 When the encoder is already running, this command does nothing. No
154 flags are defined for this command.</entry>
155           </row>
156         </tbody>
157       </tgroup>
158     </table>
160     <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="encoder-flags">
161       <title>Encoder Command Flags</title>
162       <tgroup cols="3">
163         &cs-def;
164         <tbody valign="top">
165           <row>
166             <entry><constant>V4L2_ENC_CMD_STOP_AT_GOP_END</constant></entry>
167             <entry>0x0001</entry>
168             <entry>Stop encoding at the end of the current <wordasword>Group Of
169 Pictures</wordasword>, rather than immediately.</entry>
170           </row>
171        </tbody>
172       </tgroup>
173     </table>
174   </refsect1>
176   <refsect1>
177     &return-value;
179     <variablelist>
180       <varlistentry>
181         <term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
182         <listitem>
183           <para>The <structfield>cmd</structfield> field is invalid.</para>
184         </listitem>
185       </varlistentry>
186       <varlistentry>
187         <term><errorcode>EPERM</errorcode></term>
188         <listitem>
189           <para>The application sent a PAUSE or RESUME command when
190 the encoder was not running.</para>
191         </listitem>
192       </varlistentry>
193     </variablelist>
194   </refsect1>
195 </refentry>