1 /******************************************************************************
4 * Generic x86 (32-bit and 64-bit) instruction decoder and emulator.
6 * Copyright (c) 2005 Keir Fraser
8 * Linux coding style, mod r/m decoder, segment base fixes, real-mode
9 * privileged instructions:
11 * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet
12 * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
14 * Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
15 * Yaniv Kamay <yaniv@qumranet.com>
17 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
18 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
20 * From: xen-unstable 10676:af9809f51f81a3c43f276f00c81a52ef558afda4
23 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
24 #include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
32 * Opcode effective-address decode tables.
33 * Note that we only emulate instructions that have at least one memory
34 * operand (excluding implicit stack references). We assume that stack
35 * references and instruction fetches will never occur in special memory
36 * areas that require emulation. So, for example, 'mov <imm>,<reg>' need
40 /* Operand sizes: 8-bit operands or specified/overridden size. */
41 #define ByteOp (1<<0) /* 8-bit operands. */
42 /* Destination operand type. */
43 #define ImplicitOps (1<<1) /* Implicit in opcode. No generic decode. */
44 #define DstReg (2<<1) /* Register operand. */
45 #define DstMem (3<<1) /* Memory operand. */
46 #define DstAcc (4<<1) /* Destination Accumulator */
47 #define DstDI (5<<1) /* Destination is in ES:(E)DI */
48 #define DstMem64 (6<<1) /* 64bit memory operand */
49 #define DstImmUByte (7<<1) /* 8-bit unsigned immediate operand */
50 #define DstDX (8<<1) /* Destination is in DX register */
51 #define DstMask (0xf<<1)
52 /* Source operand type. */
53 #define SrcNone (0<<5) /* No source operand. */
54 #define SrcReg (1<<5) /* Register operand. */
55 #define SrcMem (2<<5) /* Memory operand. */
56 #define SrcMem16 (3<<5) /* Memory operand (16-bit). */
57 #define SrcMem32 (4<<5) /* Memory operand (32-bit). */
58 #define SrcImm (5<<5) /* Immediate operand. */
59 #define SrcImmByte (6<<5) /* 8-bit sign-extended immediate operand. */
60 #define SrcOne (7<<5) /* Implied '1' */
61 #define SrcImmUByte (8<<5) /* 8-bit unsigned immediate operand. */
62 #define SrcImmU (9<<5) /* Immediate operand, unsigned */
63 #define SrcSI (0xa<<5) /* Source is in the DS:RSI */
64 #define SrcImmFAddr (0xb<<5) /* Source is immediate far address */
65 #define SrcMemFAddr (0xc<<5) /* Source is far address in memory */
66 #define SrcAcc (0xd<<5) /* Source Accumulator */
67 #define SrcImmU16 (0xe<<5) /* Immediate operand, unsigned, 16 bits */
68 #define SrcDX (0xf<<5) /* Source is in DX register */
69 #define SrcMask (0xf<<5)
70 /* Generic ModRM decode. */
72 /* Destination is only written; never read. */
75 #define MemAbs (1<<12) /* Memory operand is absolute displacement */
76 #define String (1<<13) /* String instruction (rep capable) */
77 #define Stack (1<<14) /* Stack instruction (push/pop) */
78 #define GroupMask (7<<15) /* Opcode uses one of the group mechanisms */
79 #define Group (1<<15) /* Bits 3:5 of modrm byte extend opcode */
80 #define GroupDual (2<<15) /* Alternate decoding of mod == 3 */
81 #define Prefix (3<<15) /* Instruction varies with 66/f2/f3 prefix */
82 #define RMExt (4<<15) /* Opcode extension in ModRM r/m if mod == 3 */
83 #define Sse (1<<18) /* SSE Vector instruction */
85 #define Prot (1<<21) /* instruction generates #UD if not in prot-mode */
86 #define VendorSpecific (1<<22) /* Vendor specific instruction */
87 #define NoAccess (1<<23) /* Don't access memory (lea/invlpg/verr etc) */
88 #define Op3264 (1<<24) /* Operand is 64b in long mode, 32b otherwise */
89 #define Undefined (1<<25) /* No Such Instruction */
90 #define Lock (1<<26) /* lock prefix is allowed for the instruction */
91 #define Priv (1<<27) /* instruction generates #GP if current CPL != 0 */
93 /* Source 2 operand type */
94 #define Src2None (0<<29)
95 #define Src2CL (1<<29)
96 #define Src2ImmByte (2<<29)
97 #define Src2One (3<<29)
98 #define Src2Imm (4<<29)
99 #define Src2Mask (7<<29)
101 #define X2(x...) x, x
102 #define X3(x...) X2(x), x
103 #define X4(x...) X2(x), X2(x)
104 #define X5(x...) X4(x), x
105 #define X6(x...) X4(x), X2(x)
106 #define X7(x...) X4(x), X3(x)
107 #define X8(x...) X4(x), X4(x)
108 #define X16(x...) X8(x), X8(x)
114 int (*execute
)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
);
115 struct opcode
*group
;
116 struct group_dual
*gdual
;
117 struct gprefix
*gprefix
;
119 int (*check_perm
)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
);
123 struct opcode mod012
[8];
124 struct opcode mod3
[8];
128 struct opcode pfx_no
;
129 struct opcode pfx_66
;
130 struct opcode pfx_f2
;
131 struct opcode pfx_f3
;
134 /* EFLAGS bit definitions. */
135 #define EFLG_ID (1<<21)
136 #define EFLG_VIP (1<<20)
137 #define EFLG_VIF (1<<19)
138 #define EFLG_AC (1<<18)
139 #define EFLG_VM (1<<17)
140 #define EFLG_RF (1<<16)
141 #define EFLG_IOPL (3<<12)
142 #define EFLG_NT (1<<14)
143 #define EFLG_OF (1<<11)
144 #define EFLG_DF (1<<10)
145 #define EFLG_IF (1<<9)
146 #define EFLG_TF (1<<8)
147 #define EFLG_SF (1<<7)
148 #define EFLG_ZF (1<<6)
149 #define EFLG_AF (1<<4)
150 #define EFLG_PF (1<<2)
151 #define EFLG_CF (1<<0)
153 #define EFLG_RESERVED_ZEROS_MASK 0xffc0802a
154 #define EFLG_RESERVED_ONE_MASK 2
157 * Instruction emulation:
158 * Most instructions are emulated directly via a fragment of inline assembly
159 * code. This allows us to save/restore EFLAGS and thus very easily pick up
160 * any modified flags.
163 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
164 #define _LO32 "k" /* force 32-bit operand */
165 #define _STK "%%rsp" /* stack pointer */
166 #elif defined(__i386__)
167 #define _LO32 "" /* force 32-bit operand */
168 #define _STK "%%esp" /* stack pointer */
172 * These EFLAGS bits are restored from saved value during emulation, and
173 * any changes are written back to the saved value after emulation.
175 #define EFLAGS_MASK (EFLG_OF|EFLG_SF|EFLG_ZF|EFLG_AF|EFLG_PF|EFLG_CF)
177 /* Before executing instruction: restore necessary bits in EFLAGS. */
178 #define _PRE_EFLAGS(_sav, _msk, _tmp) \
179 /* EFLAGS = (_sav & _msk) | (EFLAGS & ~_msk); _sav &= ~_msk; */ \
180 "movl %"_sav",%"_LO32 _tmp"; " \
183 "movl %"_msk",%"_LO32 _tmp"; " \
184 "andl %"_LO32 _tmp",("_STK"); " \
186 "notl %"_LO32 _tmp"; " \
187 "andl %"_LO32 _tmp",("_STK"); " \
188 "andl %"_LO32 _tmp","__stringify(BITS_PER_LONG/4)"("_STK"); " \
190 "orl %"_LO32 _tmp",("_STK"); " \
194 /* After executing instruction: write-back necessary bits in EFLAGS. */
195 #define _POST_EFLAGS(_sav, _msk, _tmp) \
196 /* _sav |= EFLAGS & _msk; */ \
199 "andl %"_msk",%"_LO32 _tmp"; " \
200 "orl %"_LO32 _tmp",%"_sav"; "
208 #define ____emulate_2op(_op, _src, _dst, _eflags, _x, _y, _suffix, _dsttype) \
210 __asm__ __volatile__ ( \
211 _PRE_EFLAGS("0", "4", "2") \
212 _op _suffix " %"_x"3,%1; " \
213 _POST_EFLAGS("0", "4", "2") \
214 : "=m" (_eflags), "+q" (*(_dsttype*)&(_dst).val),\
216 : _y ((_src).val), "i" (EFLAGS_MASK)); \
220 /* Raw emulation: instruction has two explicit operands. */
221 #define __emulate_2op_nobyte(_op,_src,_dst,_eflags,_wx,_wy,_lx,_ly,_qx,_qy) \
223 unsigned long _tmp; \
225 switch ((_dst).bytes) { \
227 ____emulate_2op(_op,_src,_dst,_eflags,_wx,_wy,"w",u16);\
230 ____emulate_2op(_op,_src,_dst,_eflags,_lx,_ly,"l",u32);\
233 ON64(____emulate_2op(_op,_src,_dst,_eflags,_qx,_qy,"q",u64)); \
238 #define __emulate_2op(_op,_src,_dst,_eflags,_bx,_by,_wx,_wy,_lx,_ly,_qx,_qy) \
240 unsigned long _tmp; \
241 switch ((_dst).bytes) { \
243 ____emulate_2op(_op,_src,_dst,_eflags,_bx,_by,"b",u8); \
246 __emulate_2op_nobyte(_op, _src, _dst, _eflags, \
247 _wx, _wy, _lx, _ly, _qx, _qy); \
252 /* Source operand is byte-sized and may be restricted to just %cl. */
253 #define emulate_2op_SrcB(_op, _src, _dst, _eflags) \
254 __emulate_2op(_op, _src, _dst, _eflags, \
255 "b", "c", "b", "c", "b", "c", "b", "c")
257 /* Source operand is byte, word, long or quad sized. */
258 #define emulate_2op_SrcV(_op, _src, _dst, _eflags) \
259 __emulate_2op(_op, _src, _dst, _eflags, \
260 "b", "q", "w", "r", _LO32, "r", "", "r")
262 /* Source operand is word, long or quad sized. */
263 #define emulate_2op_SrcV_nobyte(_op, _src, _dst, _eflags) \
264 __emulate_2op_nobyte(_op, _src, _dst, _eflags, \
265 "w", "r", _LO32, "r", "", "r")
267 /* Instruction has three operands and one operand is stored in ECX register */
268 #define __emulate_2op_cl(_op, _cl, _src, _dst, _eflags, _suffix, _type) \
270 unsigned long _tmp; \
271 _type _clv = (_cl).val; \
272 _type _srcv = (_src).val; \
273 _type _dstv = (_dst).val; \
275 __asm__ __volatile__ ( \
276 _PRE_EFLAGS("0", "5", "2") \
277 _op _suffix " %4,%1 \n" \
278 _POST_EFLAGS("0", "5", "2") \
279 : "=m" (_eflags), "+r" (_dstv), "=&r" (_tmp) \
280 : "c" (_clv) , "r" (_srcv), "i" (EFLAGS_MASK) \
283 (_cl).val = (unsigned long) _clv; \
284 (_src).val = (unsigned long) _srcv; \
285 (_dst).val = (unsigned long) _dstv; \
288 #define emulate_2op_cl(_op, _cl, _src, _dst, _eflags) \
290 switch ((_dst).bytes) { \
292 __emulate_2op_cl(_op, _cl, _src, _dst, _eflags, \
293 "w", unsigned short); \
296 __emulate_2op_cl(_op, _cl, _src, _dst, _eflags, \
297 "l", unsigned int); \
300 ON64(__emulate_2op_cl(_op, _cl, _src, _dst, _eflags, \
301 "q", unsigned long)); \
306 #define __emulate_1op(_op, _dst, _eflags, _suffix) \
308 unsigned long _tmp; \
310 __asm__ __volatile__ ( \
311 _PRE_EFLAGS("0", "3", "2") \
312 _op _suffix " %1; " \
313 _POST_EFLAGS("0", "3", "2") \
314 : "=m" (_eflags), "+m" ((_dst).val), \
316 : "i" (EFLAGS_MASK)); \
319 /* Instruction has only one explicit operand (no source operand). */
320 #define emulate_1op(_op, _dst, _eflags) \
322 switch ((_dst).bytes) { \
323 case 1: __emulate_1op(_op, _dst, _eflags, "b"); break; \
324 case 2: __emulate_1op(_op, _dst, _eflags, "w"); break; \
325 case 4: __emulate_1op(_op, _dst, _eflags, "l"); break; \
326 case 8: ON64(__emulate_1op(_op, _dst, _eflags, "q")); break; \
330 #define __emulate_1op_rax_rdx(_op, _src, _rax, _rdx, _eflags, _suffix) \
332 unsigned long _tmp; \
334 __asm__ __volatile__ ( \
335 _PRE_EFLAGS("0", "4", "1") \
336 _op _suffix " %5; " \
337 _POST_EFLAGS("0", "4", "1") \
338 : "=m" (_eflags), "=&r" (_tmp), \
339 "+a" (_rax), "+d" (_rdx) \
340 : "i" (EFLAGS_MASK), "m" ((_src).val), \
341 "a" (_rax), "d" (_rdx)); \
344 #define __emulate_1op_rax_rdx_ex(_op, _src, _rax, _rdx, _eflags, _suffix, _ex) \
346 unsigned long _tmp; \
348 __asm__ __volatile__ ( \
349 _PRE_EFLAGS("0", "5", "1") \
351 _op _suffix " %6; " \
353 _POST_EFLAGS("0", "5", "1") \
354 ".pushsection .fixup,\"ax\" \n\t" \
355 "3: movb $1, %4 \n\t" \
358 _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b) \
359 : "=m" (_eflags), "=&r" (_tmp), \
360 "+a" (_rax), "+d" (_rdx), "+qm"(_ex) \
361 : "i" (EFLAGS_MASK), "m" ((_src).val), \
362 "a" (_rax), "d" (_rdx)); \
365 /* instruction has only one source operand, destination is implicit (e.g. mul, div, imul, idiv) */
366 #define emulate_1op_rax_rdx(_op, _src, _rax, _rdx, _eflags) \
368 switch((_src).bytes) { \
370 __emulate_1op_rax_rdx(_op, _src, _rax, _rdx, \
374 __emulate_1op_rax_rdx(_op, _src, _rax, _rdx, \
378 __emulate_1op_rax_rdx(_op, _src, _rax, _rdx, \
382 ON64(__emulate_1op_rax_rdx(_op, _src, _rax, _rdx, \
388 #define emulate_1op_rax_rdx_ex(_op, _src, _rax, _rdx, _eflags, _ex) \
390 switch((_src).bytes) { \
392 __emulate_1op_rax_rdx_ex(_op, _src, _rax, _rdx, \
393 _eflags, "b", _ex); \
396 __emulate_1op_rax_rdx_ex(_op, _src, _rax, _rdx, \
397 _eflags, "w", _ex); \
400 __emulate_1op_rax_rdx_ex(_op, _src, _rax, _rdx, \
401 _eflags, "l", _ex); \
404 __emulate_1op_rax_rdx_ex(_op, _src, _rax, _rdx, \
405 _eflags, "q", _ex)); \
410 static int emulator_check_intercept(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
411 enum x86_intercept intercept
,
412 enum x86_intercept_stage stage
)
414 struct x86_instruction_info info
= {
415 .intercept
= intercept
,
416 .rep_prefix
= ctxt
->rep_prefix
,
417 .modrm_mod
= ctxt
->modrm_mod
,
418 .modrm_reg
= ctxt
->modrm_reg
,
419 .modrm_rm
= ctxt
->modrm_rm
,
420 .src_val
= ctxt
->src
.val64
,
421 .src_bytes
= ctxt
->src
.bytes
,
422 .dst_bytes
= ctxt
->dst
.bytes
,
423 .ad_bytes
= ctxt
->ad_bytes
,
424 .next_rip
= ctxt
->eip
,
427 return ctxt
->ops
->intercept(ctxt
, &info
, stage
);
430 static inline unsigned long ad_mask(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
432 return (1UL << (ctxt
->ad_bytes
<< 3)) - 1;
435 /* Access/update address held in a register, based on addressing mode. */
436 static inline unsigned long
437 address_mask(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
, unsigned long reg
)
439 if (ctxt
->ad_bytes
== sizeof(unsigned long))
442 return reg
& ad_mask(ctxt
);
445 static inline unsigned long
446 register_address(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
, unsigned long reg
)
448 return address_mask(ctxt
, reg
);
452 register_address_increment(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
, unsigned long *reg
, int inc
)
454 if (ctxt
->ad_bytes
== sizeof(unsigned long))
457 *reg
= (*reg
& ~ad_mask(ctxt
)) | ((*reg
+ inc
) & ad_mask(ctxt
));
460 static inline void jmp_rel(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
, int rel
)
462 register_address_increment(ctxt
, &ctxt
->_eip
, rel
);
465 static u32
desc_limit_scaled(struct desc_struct
*desc
)
467 u32 limit
= get_desc_limit(desc
);
469 return desc
->g
? (limit
<< 12) | 0xfff : limit
;
472 static void set_seg_override(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
, int seg
)
474 ctxt
->has_seg_override
= true;
475 ctxt
->seg_override
= seg
;
478 static unsigned long seg_base(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
, int seg
)
480 if (ctxt
->mode
== X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64
&& seg
< VCPU_SREG_FS
)
483 return ctxt
->ops
->get_cached_segment_base(ctxt
, seg
);
486 static unsigned seg_override(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
488 if (!ctxt
->has_seg_override
)
491 return ctxt
->seg_override
;
494 static int emulate_exception(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
, int vec
,
495 u32 error
, bool valid
)
497 ctxt
->exception
.vector
= vec
;
498 ctxt
->exception
.error_code
= error
;
499 ctxt
->exception
.error_code_valid
= valid
;
500 return X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT
;
503 static int emulate_db(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
505 return emulate_exception(ctxt
, DB_VECTOR
, 0, false);
508 static int emulate_gp(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
, int err
)
510 return emulate_exception(ctxt
, GP_VECTOR
, err
, true);
513 static int emulate_ss(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
, int err
)
515 return emulate_exception(ctxt
, SS_VECTOR
, err
, true);
518 static int emulate_ud(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
520 return emulate_exception(ctxt
, UD_VECTOR
, 0, false);
523 static int emulate_ts(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
, int err
)
525 return emulate_exception(ctxt
, TS_VECTOR
, err
, true);
528 static int emulate_de(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
530 return emulate_exception(ctxt
, DE_VECTOR
, 0, false);
533 static int emulate_nm(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
535 return emulate_exception(ctxt
, NM_VECTOR
, 0, false);
538 static u16
get_segment_selector(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
, unsigned seg
)
541 struct desc_struct desc
;
543 ctxt
->ops
->get_segment(ctxt
, &selector
, &desc
, NULL
, seg
);
547 static void set_segment_selector(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
, u16 selector
,
552 struct desc_struct desc
;
554 ctxt
->ops
->get_segment(ctxt
, &dummy
, &desc
, &base3
, seg
);
555 ctxt
->ops
->set_segment(ctxt
, selector
, &desc
, base3
, seg
);
558 static int __linearize(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
559 struct segmented_address addr
,
560 unsigned size
, bool write
, bool fetch
,
563 struct desc_struct desc
;
570 la
= seg_base(ctxt
, addr
.seg
) + addr
.ea
;
571 switch (ctxt
->mode
) {
572 case X86EMUL_MODE_REAL
:
574 case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64
:
575 if (((signed long)la
<< 16) >> 16 != la
)
576 return emulate_gp(ctxt
, 0);
579 usable
= ctxt
->ops
->get_segment(ctxt
, &sel
, &desc
, NULL
,
583 /* code segment or read-only data segment */
584 if (((desc
.type
& 8) || !(desc
.type
& 2)) && write
)
586 /* unreadable code segment */
587 if (!fetch
&& (desc
.type
& 8) && !(desc
.type
& 2))
589 lim
= desc_limit_scaled(&desc
);
590 if ((desc
.type
& 8) || !(desc
.type
& 4)) {
591 /* expand-up segment */
592 if (addr
.ea
> lim
|| (u32
)(addr
.ea
+ size
- 1) > lim
)
595 /* exapand-down segment */
596 if (addr
.ea
<= lim
|| (u32
)(addr
.ea
+ size
- 1) <= lim
)
598 lim
= desc
.d
? 0xffffffff : 0xffff;
599 if (addr
.ea
> lim
|| (u32
)(addr
.ea
+ size
- 1) > lim
)
602 cpl
= ctxt
->ops
->cpl(ctxt
);
605 if (!(desc
.type
& 8)) {
609 } else if ((desc
.type
& 8) && !(desc
.type
& 4)) {
610 /* nonconforming code segment */
613 } else if ((desc
.type
& 8) && (desc
.type
& 4)) {
614 /* conforming code segment */
620 if (fetch
? ctxt
->mode
!= X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64
: ctxt
->ad_bytes
!= 8)
623 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
625 if (addr
.seg
== VCPU_SREG_SS
)
626 return emulate_ss(ctxt
, addr
.seg
);
628 return emulate_gp(ctxt
, addr
.seg
);
631 static int linearize(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
632 struct segmented_address addr
,
633 unsigned size
, bool write
,
636 return __linearize(ctxt
, addr
, size
, write
, false, linear
);
640 static int segmented_read_std(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
641 struct segmented_address addr
,
648 rc
= linearize(ctxt
, addr
, size
, false, &linear
);
649 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
651 return ctxt
->ops
->read_std(ctxt
, linear
, data
, size
, &ctxt
->exception
);
654 static int do_insn_fetch_byte(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
655 unsigned long eip
, u8
*dest
)
657 struct fetch_cache
*fc
= &ctxt
->fetch
;
661 if (eip
== fc
->end
) {
662 unsigned long linear
;
663 struct segmented_address addr
= { .seg
=VCPU_SREG_CS
, .ea
=eip
};
664 cur_size
= fc
->end
- fc
->start
;
665 size
= min(15UL - cur_size
, PAGE_SIZE
- offset_in_page(eip
));
666 rc
= __linearize(ctxt
, addr
, size
, false, true, &linear
);
667 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
669 rc
= ctxt
->ops
->fetch(ctxt
, linear
, fc
->data
+ cur_size
,
670 size
, &ctxt
->exception
);
671 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
675 *dest
= fc
->data
[eip
- fc
->start
];
676 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
679 static int do_insn_fetch(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
680 unsigned long eip
, void *dest
, unsigned size
)
684 /* x86 instructions are limited to 15 bytes. */
685 if (eip
+ size
- ctxt
->eip
> 15)
686 return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE
;
688 rc
= do_insn_fetch_byte(ctxt
, eip
++, dest
++);
689 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
692 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
695 /* Fetch next part of the instruction being emulated. */
696 #define insn_fetch(_type, _size, _eip) \
697 ({ unsigned long _x; \
698 rc = do_insn_fetch(ctxt, (_eip), &_x, (_size)); \
699 if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) \
705 #define insn_fetch_arr(_arr, _size, _eip) \
706 ({ rc = do_insn_fetch(ctxt, (_eip), _arr, (_size)); \
707 if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) \
713 * Given the 'reg' portion of a ModRM byte, and a register block, return a
714 * pointer into the block that addresses the relevant register.
715 * @highbyte_regs specifies whether to decode AH,CH,DH,BH.
717 static void *decode_register(u8 modrm_reg
, unsigned long *regs
,
722 p
= ®s
[modrm_reg
];
723 if (highbyte_regs
&& modrm_reg
>= 4 && modrm_reg
< 8)
724 p
= (unsigned char *)®s
[modrm_reg
& 3] + 1;
728 static int read_descriptor(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
729 struct segmented_address addr
,
730 u16
*size
, unsigned long *address
, int op_bytes
)
737 rc
= segmented_read_std(ctxt
, addr
, size
, 2);
738 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
741 rc
= segmented_read_std(ctxt
, addr
, address
, op_bytes
);
745 static int test_cc(unsigned int condition
, unsigned int flags
)
749 switch ((condition
& 15) >> 1) {
751 rc
|= (flags
& EFLG_OF
);
753 case 1: /* b/c/nae */
754 rc
|= (flags
& EFLG_CF
);
757 rc
|= (flags
& EFLG_ZF
);
760 rc
|= (flags
& (EFLG_CF
|EFLG_ZF
));
763 rc
|= (flags
& EFLG_SF
);
766 rc
|= (flags
& EFLG_PF
);
769 rc
|= (flags
& EFLG_ZF
);
772 rc
|= (!(flags
& EFLG_SF
) != !(flags
& EFLG_OF
));
776 /* Odd condition identifiers (lsb == 1) have inverted sense. */
777 return (!!rc
^ (condition
& 1));
780 static void fetch_register_operand(struct operand
*op
)
784 op
->val
= *(u8
*)op
->addr
.reg
;
787 op
->val
= *(u16
*)op
->addr
.reg
;
790 op
->val
= *(u32
*)op
->addr
.reg
;
793 op
->val
= *(u64
*)op
->addr
.reg
;
798 static void read_sse_reg(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
, sse128_t
*data
, int reg
)
800 ctxt
->ops
->get_fpu(ctxt
);
802 case 0: asm("movdqu %%xmm0, %0" : "=m"(*data
)); break;
803 case 1: asm("movdqu %%xmm1, %0" : "=m"(*data
)); break;
804 case 2: asm("movdqu %%xmm2, %0" : "=m"(*data
)); break;
805 case 3: asm("movdqu %%xmm3, %0" : "=m"(*data
)); break;
806 case 4: asm("movdqu %%xmm4, %0" : "=m"(*data
)); break;
807 case 5: asm("movdqu %%xmm5, %0" : "=m"(*data
)); break;
808 case 6: asm("movdqu %%xmm6, %0" : "=m"(*data
)); break;
809 case 7: asm("movdqu %%xmm7, %0" : "=m"(*data
)); break;
811 case 8: asm("movdqu %%xmm8, %0" : "=m"(*data
)); break;
812 case 9: asm("movdqu %%xmm9, %0" : "=m"(*data
)); break;
813 case 10: asm("movdqu %%xmm10, %0" : "=m"(*data
)); break;
814 case 11: asm("movdqu %%xmm11, %0" : "=m"(*data
)); break;
815 case 12: asm("movdqu %%xmm12, %0" : "=m"(*data
)); break;
816 case 13: asm("movdqu %%xmm13, %0" : "=m"(*data
)); break;
817 case 14: asm("movdqu %%xmm14, %0" : "=m"(*data
)); break;
818 case 15: asm("movdqu %%xmm15, %0" : "=m"(*data
)); break;
822 ctxt
->ops
->put_fpu(ctxt
);
825 static void write_sse_reg(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
, sse128_t
*data
,
828 ctxt
->ops
->get_fpu(ctxt
);
830 case 0: asm("movdqu %0, %%xmm0" : : "m"(*data
)); break;
831 case 1: asm("movdqu %0, %%xmm1" : : "m"(*data
)); break;
832 case 2: asm("movdqu %0, %%xmm2" : : "m"(*data
)); break;
833 case 3: asm("movdqu %0, %%xmm3" : : "m"(*data
)); break;
834 case 4: asm("movdqu %0, %%xmm4" : : "m"(*data
)); break;
835 case 5: asm("movdqu %0, %%xmm5" : : "m"(*data
)); break;
836 case 6: asm("movdqu %0, %%xmm6" : : "m"(*data
)); break;
837 case 7: asm("movdqu %0, %%xmm7" : : "m"(*data
)); break;
839 case 8: asm("movdqu %0, %%xmm8" : : "m"(*data
)); break;
840 case 9: asm("movdqu %0, %%xmm9" : : "m"(*data
)); break;
841 case 10: asm("movdqu %0, %%xmm10" : : "m"(*data
)); break;
842 case 11: asm("movdqu %0, %%xmm11" : : "m"(*data
)); break;
843 case 12: asm("movdqu %0, %%xmm12" : : "m"(*data
)); break;
844 case 13: asm("movdqu %0, %%xmm13" : : "m"(*data
)); break;
845 case 14: asm("movdqu %0, %%xmm14" : : "m"(*data
)); break;
846 case 15: asm("movdqu %0, %%xmm15" : : "m"(*data
)); break;
850 ctxt
->ops
->put_fpu(ctxt
);
853 static void decode_register_operand(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
857 unsigned reg
= ctxt
->modrm_reg
;
858 int highbyte_regs
= ctxt
->rex_prefix
== 0;
860 if (!(ctxt
->d
& ModRM
))
861 reg
= (ctxt
->b
& 7) | ((ctxt
->rex_prefix
& 1) << 3);
867 read_sse_reg(ctxt
, &op
->vec_val
, reg
);
872 if ((ctxt
->d
& ByteOp
) && !inhibit_bytereg
) {
873 op
->addr
.reg
= decode_register(reg
, ctxt
->regs
, highbyte_regs
);
876 op
->addr
.reg
= decode_register(reg
, ctxt
->regs
, 0);
877 op
->bytes
= ctxt
->op_bytes
;
879 fetch_register_operand(op
);
880 op
->orig_val
= op
->val
;
883 static int decode_modrm(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
887 int index_reg
= 0, base_reg
= 0, scale
;
888 int rc
= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
891 if (ctxt
->rex_prefix
) {
892 ctxt
->modrm_reg
= (ctxt
->rex_prefix
& 4) << 1; /* REX.R */
893 index_reg
= (ctxt
->rex_prefix
& 2) << 2; /* REX.X */
894 ctxt
->modrm_rm
= base_reg
= (ctxt
->rex_prefix
& 1) << 3; /* REG.B */
897 ctxt
->modrm
= insn_fetch(u8
, 1, ctxt
->_eip
);
898 ctxt
->modrm_mod
|= (ctxt
->modrm
& 0xc0) >> 6;
899 ctxt
->modrm_reg
|= (ctxt
->modrm
& 0x38) >> 3;
900 ctxt
->modrm_rm
|= (ctxt
->modrm
& 0x07);
901 ctxt
->modrm_seg
= VCPU_SREG_DS
;
903 if (ctxt
->modrm_mod
== 3) {
905 op
->bytes
= (ctxt
->d
& ByteOp
) ? 1 : ctxt
->op_bytes
;
906 op
->addr
.reg
= decode_register(ctxt
->modrm_rm
,
907 ctxt
->regs
, ctxt
->d
& ByteOp
);
911 op
->addr
.xmm
= ctxt
->modrm_rm
;
912 read_sse_reg(ctxt
, &op
->vec_val
, ctxt
->modrm_rm
);
915 fetch_register_operand(op
);
921 if (ctxt
->ad_bytes
== 2) {
922 unsigned bx
= ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RBX
];
923 unsigned bp
= ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RBP
];
924 unsigned si
= ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSI
];
925 unsigned di
= ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDI
];
927 /* 16-bit ModR/M decode. */
928 switch (ctxt
->modrm_mod
) {
930 if (ctxt
->modrm_rm
== 6)
931 modrm_ea
+= insn_fetch(u16
, 2, ctxt
->_eip
);
934 modrm_ea
+= insn_fetch(s8
, 1, ctxt
->_eip
);
937 modrm_ea
+= insn_fetch(u16
, 2, ctxt
->_eip
);
940 switch (ctxt
->modrm_rm
) {
960 if (ctxt
->modrm_mod
!= 0)
967 if (ctxt
->modrm_rm
== 2 || ctxt
->modrm_rm
== 3 ||
968 (ctxt
->modrm_rm
== 6 && ctxt
->modrm_mod
!= 0))
969 ctxt
->modrm_seg
= VCPU_SREG_SS
;
970 modrm_ea
= (u16
)modrm_ea
;
972 /* 32/64-bit ModR/M decode. */
973 if ((ctxt
->modrm_rm
& 7) == 4) {
974 sib
= insn_fetch(u8
, 1, ctxt
->_eip
);
975 index_reg
|= (sib
>> 3) & 7;
979 if ((base_reg
& 7) == 5 && ctxt
->modrm_mod
== 0)
980 modrm_ea
+= insn_fetch(s32
, 4, ctxt
->_eip
);
982 modrm_ea
+= ctxt
->regs
[base_reg
];
984 modrm_ea
+= ctxt
->regs
[index_reg
] << scale
;
985 } else if ((ctxt
->modrm_rm
& 7) == 5 && ctxt
->modrm_mod
== 0) {
986 if (ctxt
->mode
== X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64
)
987 ctxt
->rip_relative
= 1;
989 modrm_ea
+= ctxt
->regs
[ctxt
->modrm_rm
];
990 switch (ctxt
->modrm_mod
) {
992 if (ctxt
->modrm_rm
== 5)
993 modrm_ea
+= insn_fetch(s32
, 4, ctxt
->_eip
);
996 modrm_ea
+= insn_fetch(s8
, 1, ctxt
->_eip
);
999 modrm_ea
+= insn_fetch(s32
, 4, ctxt
->_eip
);
1003 op
->addr
.mem
.ea
= modrm_ea
;
1008 static int decode_abs(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
1011 int rc
= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
1014 switch (ctxt
->ad_bytes
) {
1016 op
->addr
.mem
.ea
= insn_fetch(u16
, 2, ctxt
->_eip
);
1019 op
->addr
.mem
.ea
= insn_fetch(u32
, 4, ctxt
->_eip
);
1022 op
->addr
.mem
.ea
= insn_fetch(u64
, 8, ctxt
->_eip
);
1029 static void fetch_bit_operand(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
1033 if (ctxt
->dst
.type
== OP_MEM
&& ctxt
->src
.type
== OP_REG
) {
1034 mask
= ~(ctxt
->dst
.bytes
* 8 - 1);
1036 if (ctxt
->src
.bytes
== 2)
1037 sv
= (s16
)ctxt
->src
.val
& (s16
)mask
;
1038 else if (ctxt
->src
.bytes
== 4)
1039 sv
= (s32
)ctxt
->src
.val
& (s32
)mask
;
1041 ctxt
->dst
.addr
.mem
.ea
+= (sv
>> 3);
1044 /* only subword offset */
1045 ctxt
->src
.val
&= (ctxt
->dst
.bytes
<< 3) - 1;
1048 static int read_emulated(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
1049 unsigned long addr
, void *dest
, unsigned size
)
1052 struct read_cache
*mc
= &ctxt
->mem_read
;
1055 int n
= min(size
, 8u);
1057 if (mc
->pos
< mc
->end
)
1060 rc
= ctxt
->ops
->read_emulated(ctxt
, addr
, mc
->data
+ mc
->end
, n
,
1062 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
1067 memcpy(dest
, mc
->data
+ mc
->pos
, n
);
1072 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
1075 static int segmented_read(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
1076 struct segmented_address addr
,
1083 rc
= linearize(ctxt
, addr
, size
, false, &linear
);
1084 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
1086 return read_emulated(ctxt
, linear
, data
, size
);
1089 static int segmented_write(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
1090 struct segmented_address addr
,
1097 rc
= linearize(ctxt
, addr
, size
, true, &linear
);
1098 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
1100 return ctxt
->ops
->write_emulated(ctxt
, linear
, data
, size
,
1104 static int segmented_cmpxchg(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
1105 struct segmented_address addr
,
1106 const void *orig_data
, const void *data
,
1112 rc
= linearize(ctxt
, addr
, size
, true, &linear
);
1113 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
1115 return ctxt
->ops
->cmpxchg_emulated(ctxt
, linear
, orig_data
, data
,
1116 size
, &ctxt
->exception
);
1119 static int pio_in_emulated(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
1120 unsigned int size
, unsigned short port
,
1123 struct read_cache
*rc
= &ctxt
->io_read
;
1125 if (rc
->pos
== rc
->end
) { /* refill pio read ahead */
1126 unsigned int in_page
, n
;
1127 unsigned int count
= ctxt
->rep_prefix
?
1128 address_mask(ctxt
, ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
]) : 1;
1129 in_page
= (ctxt
->eflags
& EFLG_DF
) ?
1130 offset_in_page(ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDI
]) :
1131 PAGE_SIZE
- offset_in_page(ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDI
]);
1132 n
= min(min(in_page
, (unsigned int)sizeof(rc
->data
)) / size
,
1136 rc
->pos
= rc
->end
= 0;
1137 if (!ctxt
->ops
->pio_in_emulated(ctxt
, size
, port
, rc
->data
, n
))
1142 memcpy(dest
, rc
->data
+ rc
->pos
, size
);
1147 static void get_descriptor_table_ptr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
1148 u16 selector
, struct desc_ptr
*dt
)
1150 struct x86_emulate_ops
*ops
= ctxt
->ops
;
1152 if (selector
& 1 << 2) {
1153 struct desc_struct desc
;
1156 memset (dt
, 0, sizeof *dt
);
1157 if (!ops
->get_segment(ctxt
, &sel
, &desc
, NULL
, VCPU_SREG_LDTR
))
1160 dt
->size
= desc_limit_scaled(&desc
); /* what if limit > 65535? */
1161 dt
->address
= get_desc_base(&desc
);
1163 ops
->get_gdt(ctxt
, dt
);
1166 /* allowed just for 8 bytes segments */
1167 static int read_segment_descriptor(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
1168 u16 selector
, struct desc_struct
*desc
)
1171 u16 index
= selector
>> 3;
1174 get_descriptor_table_ptr(ctxt
, selector
, &dt
);
1176 if (dt
.size
< index
* 8 + 7)
1177 return emulate_gp(ctxt
, selector
& 0xfffc);
1179 addr
= dt
.address
+ index
* 8;
1180 return ctxt
->ops
->read_std(ctxt
, addr
, desc
, sizeof *desc
,
1184 /* allowed just for 8 bytes segments */
1185 static int write_segment_descriptor(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
1186 u16 selector
, struct desc_struct
*desc
)
1189 u16 index
= selector
>> 3;
1192 get_descriptor_table_ptr(ctxt
, selector
, &dt
);
1194 if (dt
.size
< index
* 8 + 7)
1195 return emulate_gp(ctxt
, selector
& 0xfffc);
1197 addr
= dt
.address
+ index
* 8;
1198 return ctxt
->ops
->write_std(ctxt
, addr
, desc
, sizeof *desc
,
1202 /* Does not support long mode */
1203 static int load_segment_descriptor(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
1204 u16 selector
, int seg
)
1206 struct desc_struct seg_desc
;
1208 unsigned err_vec
= GP_VECTOR
;
1210 bool null_selector
= !(selector
& ~0x3); /* 0000-0003 are null */
1213 memset(&seg_desc
, 0, sizeof seg_desc
);
1215 if ((seg
<= VCPU_SREG_GS
&& ctxt
->mode
== X86EMUL_MODE_VM86
)
1216 || ctxt
->mode
== X86EMUL_MODE_REAL
) {
1217 /* set real mode segment descriptor */
1218 set_desc_base(&seg_desc
, selector
<< 4);
1219 set_desc_limit(&seg_desc
, 0xffff);
1226 /* NULL selector is not valid for TR, CS and SS */
1227 if ((seg
== VCPU_SREG_CS
|| seg
== VCPU_SREG_SS
|| seg
== VCPU_SREG_TR
)
1231 /* TR should be in GDT only */
1232 if (seg
== VCPU_SREG_TR
&& (selector
& (1 << 2)))
1235 if (null_selector
) /* for NULL selector skip all following checks */
1238 ret
= read_segment_descriptor(ctxt
, selector
, &seg_desc
);
1239 if (ret
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
1242 err_code
= selector
& 0xfffc;
1243 err_vec
= GP_VECTOR
;
1245 /* can't load system descriptor into segment selecor */
1246 if (seg
<= VCPU_SREG_GS
&& !seg_desc
.s
)
1250 err_vec
= (seg
== VCPU_SREG_SS
) ? SS_VECTOR
: NP_VECTOR
;
1256 cpl
= ctxt
->ops
->cpl(ctxt
);
1261 * segment is not a writable data segment or segment
1262 * selector's RPL != CPL or segment selector's RPL != CPL
1264 if (rpl
!= cpl
|| (seg_desc
.type
& 0xa) != 0x2 || dpl
!= cpl
)
1268 if (!(seg_desc
.type
& 8))
1271 if (seg_desc
.type
& 4) {
1277 if (rpl
> cpl
|| dpl
!= cpl
)
1280 /* CS(RPL) <- CPL */
1281 selector
= (selector
& 0xfffc) | cpl
;
1284 if (seg_desc
.s
|| (seg_desc
.type
!= 1 && seg_desc
.type
!= 9))
1287 case VCPU_SREG_LDTR
:
1288 if (seg_desc
.s
|| seg_desc
.type
!= 2)
1291 default: /* DS, ES, FS, or GS */
1293 * segment is not a data or readable code segment or
1294 * ((segment is a data or nonconforming code segment)
1295 * and (both RPL and CPL > DPL))
1297 if ((seg_desc
.type
& 0xa) == 0x8 ||
1298 (((seg_desc
.type
& 0xc) != 0xc) &&
1299 (rpl
> dpl
&& cpl
> dpl
)))
1305 /* mark segment as accessed */
1307 ret
= write_segment_descriptor(ctxt
, selector
, &seg_desc
);
1308 if (ret
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
1312 ctxt
->ops
->set_segment(ctxt
, selector
, &seg_desc
, 0, seg
);
1313 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
1315 emulate_exception(ctxt
, err_vec
, err_code
, true);
1316 return X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT
;
1319 static void write_register_operand(struct operand
*op
)
1321 /* The 4-byte case *is* correct: in 64-bit mode we zero-extend. */
1322 switch (op
->bytes
) {
1324 *(u8
*)op
->addr
.reg
= (u8
)op
->val
;
1327 *(u16
*)op
->addr
.reg
= (u16
)op
->val
;
1330 *op
->addr
.reg
= (u32
)op
->val
;
1331 break; /* 64b: zero-extend */
1333 *op
->addr
.reg
= op
->val
;
1338 static int writeback(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
1342 switch (ctxt
->dst
.type
) {
1344 write_register_operand(&ctxt
->dst
);
1347 if (ctxt
->lock_prefix
)
1348 rc
= segmented_cmpxchg(ctxt
,
1350 &ctxt
->dst
.orig_val
,
1354 rc
= segmented_write(ctxt
,
1358 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
1362 write_sse_reg(ctxt
, &ctxt
->dst
.vec_val
, ctxt
->dst
.addr
.xmm
);
1370 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
1373 static int em_push(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
1375 struct segmented_address addr
;
1377 register_address_increment(ctxt
, &ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSP
], -ctxt
->op_bytes
);
1378 addr
.ea
= register_address(ctxt
, ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSP
]);
1379 addr
.seg
= VCPU_SREG_SS
;
1381 /* Disable writeback. */
1382 ctxt
->dst
.type
= OP_NONE
;
1383 return segmented_write(ctxt
, addr
, &ctxt
->src
.val
, ctxt
->op_bytes
);
1386 static int emulate_pop(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
1387 void *dest
, int len
)
1390 struct segmented_address addr
;
1392 addr
.ea
= register_address(ctxt
, ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSP
]);
1393 addr
.seg
= VCPU_SREG_SS
;
1394 rc
= segmented_read(ctxt
, addr
, dest
, len
);
1395 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
1398 register_address_increment(ctxt
, &ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSP
], len
);
1402 static int em_pop(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
1404 return emulate_pop(ctxt
, &ctxt
->dst
.val
, ctxt
->op_bytes
);
1407 static int emulate_popf(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
1408 void *dest
, int len
)
1411 unsigned long val
, change_mask
;
1412 int iopl
= (ctxt
->eflags
& X86_EFLAGS_IOPL
) >> IOPL_SHIFT
;
1413 int cpl
= ctxt
->ops
->cpl(ctxt
);
1415 rc
= emulate_pop(ctxt
, &val
, len
);
1416 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
1419 change_mask
= EFLG_CF
| EFLG_PF
| EFLG_AF
| EFLG_ZF
| EFLG_SF
| EFLG_OF
1420 | EFLG_TF
| EFLG_DF
| EFLG_NT
| EFLG_RF
| EFLG_AC
| EFLG_ID
;
1422 switch(ctxt
->mode
) {
1423 case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64
:
1424 case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32
:
1425 case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT16
:
1427 change_mask
|= EFLG_IOPL
;
1429 change_mask
|= EFLG_IF
;
1431 case X86EMUL_MODE_VM86
:
1433 return emulate_gp(ctxt
, 0);
1434 change_mask
|= EFLG_IF
;
1436 default: /* real mode */
1437 change_mask
|= (EFLG_IOPL
| EFLG_IF
);
1441 *(unsigned long *)dest
=
1442 (ctxt
->eflags
& ~change_mask
) | (val
& change_mask
);
1447 static int em_popf(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
1449 ctxt
->dst
.type
= OP_REG
;
1450 ctxt
->dst
.addr
.reg
= &ctxt
->eflags
;
1451 ctxt
->dst
.bytes
= ctxt
->op_bytes
;
1452 return emulate_popf(ctxt
, &ctxt
->dst
.val
, ctxt
->op_bytes
);
1455 static int emulate_push_sreg(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
, int seg
)
1457 ctxt
->src
.val
= get_segment_selector(ctxt
, seg
);
1459 return em_push(ctxt
);
1462 static int emulate_pop_sreg(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
, int seg
)
1464 unsigned long selector
;
1467 rc
= emulate_pop(ctxt
, &selector
, ctxt
->op_bytes
);
1468 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
1471 rc
= load_segment_descriptor(ctxt
, (u16
)selector
, seg
);
1475 static int em_pusha(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
1477 unsigned long old_esp
= ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSP
];
1478 int rc
= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
1479 int reg
= VCPU_REGS_RAX
;
1481 while (reg
<= VCPU_REGS_RDI
) {
1482 (reg
== VCPU_REGS_RSP
) ?
1483 (ctxt
->src
.val
= old_esp
) : (ctxt
->src
.val
= ctxt
->regs
[reg
]);
1486 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
1495 static int em_pushf(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
1497 ctxt
->src
.val
= (unsigned long)ctxt
->eflags
;
1498 return em_push(ctxt
);
1501 static int em_popa(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
1503 int rc
= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
1504 int reg
= VCPU_REGS_RDI
;
1506 while (reg
>= VCPU_REGS_RAX
) {
1507 if (reg
== VCPU_REGS_RSP
) {
1508 register_address_increment(ctxt
, &ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSP
],
1513 rc
= emulate_pop(ctxt
, &ctxt
->regs
[reg
], ctxt
->op_bytes
);
1514 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
1521 int emulate_int_real(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
, int irq
)
1523 struct x86_emulate_ops
*ops
= ctxt
->ops
;
1530 /* TODO: Add limit checks */
1531 ctxt
->src
.val
= ctxt
->eflags
;
1533 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
1536 ctxt
->eflags
&= ~(EFLG_IF
| EFLG_TF
| EFLG_AC
);
1538 ctxt
->src
.val
= get_segment_selector(ctxt
, VCPU_SREG_CS
);
1540 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
1543 ctxt
->src
.val
= ctxt
->_eip
;
1545 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
1548 ops
->get_idt(ctxt
, &dt
);
1550 eip_addr
= dt
.address
+ (irq
<< 2);
1551 cs_addr
= dt
.address
+ (irq
<< 2) + 2;
1553 rc
= ops
->read_std(ctxt
, cs_addr
, &cs
, 2, &ctxt
->exception
);
1554 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
1557 rc
= ops
->read_std(ctxt
, eip_addr
, &eip
, 2, &ctxt
->exception
);
1558 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
1561 rc
= load_segment_descriptor(ctxt
, cs
, VCPU_SREG_CS
);
1562 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
1570 static int emulate_int(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
, int irq
)
1572 switch(ctxt
->mode
) {
1573 case X86EMUL_MODE_REAL
:
1574 return emulate_int_real(ctxt
, irq
);
1575 case X86EMUL_MODE_VM86
:
1576 case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT16
:
1577 case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32
:
1578 case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64
:
1580 /* Protected mode interrupts unimplemented yet */
1581 return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE
;
1585 static int emulate_iret_real(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
1587 int rc
= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
1588 unsigned long temp_eip
= 0;
1589 unsigned long temp_eflags
= 0;
1590 unsigned long cs
= 0;
1591 unsigned long mask
= EFLG_CF
| EFLG_PF
| EFLG_AF
| EFLG_ZF
| EFLG_SF
| EFLG_TF
|
1592 EFLG_IF
| EFLG_DF
| EFLG_OF
| EFLG_IOPL
| EFLG_NT
| EFLG_RF
|
1593 EFLG_AC
| EFLG_ID
| (1 << 1); /* Last one is the reserved bit */
1594 unsigned long vm86_mask
= EFLG_VM
| EFLG_VIF
| EFLG_VIP
;
1596 /* TODO: Add stack limit check */
1598 rc
= emulate_pop(ctxt
, &temp_eip
, ctxt
->op_bytes
);
1600 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
1603 if (temp_eip
& ~0xffff)
1604 return emulate_gp(ctxt
, 0);
1606 rc
= emulate_pop(ctxt
, &cs
, ctxt
->op_bytes
);
1608 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
1611 rc
= emulate_pop(ctxt
, &temp_eflags
, ctxt
->op_bytes
);
1613 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
1616 rc
= load_segment_descriptor(ctxt
, (u16
)cs
, VCPU_SREG_CS
);
1618 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
1621 ctxt
->_eip
= temp_eip
;
1624 if (ctxt
->op_bytes
== 4)
1625 ctxt
->eflags
= ((temp_eflags
& mask
) | (ctxt
->eflags
& vm86_mask
));
1626 else if (ctxt
->op_bytes
== 2) {
1627 ctxt
->eflags
&= ~0xffff;
1628 ctxt
->eflags
|= temp_eflags
;
1631 ctxt
->eflags
&= ~EFLG_RESERVED_ZEROS_MASK
; /* Clear reserved zeros */
1632 ctxt
->eflags
|= EFLG_RESERVED_ONE_MASK
;
1637 static int em_iret(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
1639 switch(ctxt
->mode
) {
1640 case X86EMUL_MODE_REAL
:
1641 return emulate_iret_real(ctxt
);
1642 case X86EMUL_MODE_VM86
:
1643 case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT16
:
1644 case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32
:
1645 case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64
:
1647 /* iret from protected mode unimplemented yet */
1648 return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE
;
1652 static int em_jmp_far(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
1657 memcpy(&sel
, ctxt
->src
.valptr
+ ctxt
->op_bytes
, 2);
1659 rc
= load_segment_descriptor(ctxt
, sel
, VCPU_SREG_CS
);
1660 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
1664 memcpy(&ctxt
->_eip
, ctxt
->src
.valptr
, ctxt
->op_bytes
);
1665 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
1668 static int em_grp1a(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
1670 return emulate_pop(ctxt
, &ctxt
->dst
.val
, ctxt
->dst
.bytes
);
1673 static int em_grp2(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
1675 switch (ctxt
->modrm_reg
) {
1677 emulate_2op_SrcB("rol", ctxt
->src
, ctxt
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
1680 emulate_2op_SrcB("ror", ctxt
->src
, ctxt
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
1683 emulate_2op_SrcB("rcl", ctxt
->src
, ctxt
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
1686 emulate_2op_SrcB("rcr", ctxt
->src
, ctxt
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
1688 case 4: /* sal/shl */
1689 case 6: /* sal/shl */
1690 emulate_2op_SrcB("sal", ctxt
->src
, ctxt
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
1693 emulate_2op_SrcB("shr", ctxt
->src
, ctxt
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
1696 emulate_2op_SrcB("sar", ctxt
->src
, ctxt
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
1699 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
1702 static int em_grp3(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
1704 unsigned long *rax
= &ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
];
1705 unsigned long *rdx
= &ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDX
];
1708 switch (ctxt
->modrm_reg
) {
1709 case 0 ... 1: /* test */
1710 emulate_2op_SrcV("test", ctxt
->src
, ctxt
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
1713 ctxt
->dst
.val
= ~ctxt
->dst
.val
;
1716 emulate_1op("neg", ctxt
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
1719 emulate_1op_rax_rdx("mul", ctxt
->src
, *rax
, *rdx
, ctxt
->eflags
);
1722 emulate_1op_rax_rdx("imul", ctxt
->src
, *rax
, *rdx
, ctxt
->eflags
);
1725 emulate_1op_rax_rdx_ex("div", ctxt
->src
, *rax
, *rdx
,
1729 emulate_1op_rax_rdx_ex("idiv", ctxt
->src
, *rax
, *rdx
,
1733 return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE
;
1736 return emulate_de(ctxt
);
1737 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
1740 static int em_grp45(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
1742 int rc
= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
1744 switch (ctxt
->modrm_reg
) {
1746 emulate_1op("inc", ctxt
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
1749 emulate_1op("dec", ctxt
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
1751 case 2: /* call near abs */ {
1753 old_eip
= ctxt
->_eip
;
1754 ctxt
->_eip
= ctxt
->src
.val
;
1755 ctxt
->src
.val
= old_eip
;
1759 case 4: /* jmp abs */
1760 ctxt
->_eip
= ctxt
->src
.val
;
1762 case 5: /* jmp far */
1763 rc
= em_jmp_far(ctxt
);
1772 static int em_grp9(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
1774 u64 old
= ctxt
->dst
.orig_val64
;
1776 if (((u32
) (old
>> 0) != (u32
) ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
]) ||
1777 ((u32
) (old
>> 32) != (u32
) ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDX
])) {
1778 ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
] = (u32
) (old
>> 0);
1779 ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDX
] = (u32
) (old
>> 32);
1780 ctxt
->eflags
&= ~EFLG_ZF
;
1782 ctxt
->dst
.val64
= ((u64
)ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
] << 32) |
1783 (u32
) ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RBX
];
1785 ctxt
->eflags
|= EFLG_ZF
;
1787 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
1790 static int em_ret(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
1792 ctxt
->dst
.type
= OP_REG
;
1793 ctxt
->dst
.addr
.reg
= &ctxt
->_eip
;
1794 ctxt
->dst
.bytes
= ctxt
->op_bytes
;
1795 return em_pop(ctxt
);
1798 static int em_ret_far(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
1803 rc
= emulate_pop(ctxt
, &ctxt
->_eip
, ctxt
->op_bytes
);
1804 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
1806 if (ctxt
->op_bytes
== 4)
1807 ctxt
->_eip
= (u32
)ctxt
->_eip
;
1808 rc
= emulate_pop(ctxt
, &cs
, ctxt
->op_bytes
);
1809 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
1811 rc
= load_segment_descriptor(ctxt
, (u16
)cs
, VCPU_SREG_CS
);
1815 static int emulate_load_segment(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
, int seg
)
1820 memcpy(&sel
, ctxt
->src
.valptr
+ ctxt
->op_bytes
, 2);
1822 rc
= load_segment_descriptor(ctxt
, sel
, seg
);
1823 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
1826 ctxt
->dst
.val
= ctxt
->src
.val
;
1831 setup_syscalls_segments(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
1832 struct desc_struct
*cs
, struct desc_struct
*ss
)
1836 memset(cs
, 0, sizeof(struct desc_struct
));
1837 ctxt
->ops
->get_segment(ctxt
, &selector
, cs
, NULL
, VCPU_SREG_CS
);
1838 memset(ss
, 0, sizeof(struct desc_struct
));
1840 cs
->l
= 0; /* will be adjusted later */
1841 set_desc_base(cs
, 0); /* flat segment */
1842 cs
->g
= 1; /* 4kb granularity */
1843 set_desc_limit(cs
, 0xfffff); /* 4GB limit */
1844 cs
->type
= 0x0b; /* Read, Execute, Accessed */
1846 cs
->dpl
= 0; /* will be adjusted later */
1850 set_desc_base(ss
, 0); /* flat segment */
1851 set_desc_limit(ss
, 0xfffff); /* 4GB limit */
1852 ss
->g
= 1; /* 4kb granularity */
1854 ss
->type
= 0x03; /* Read/Write, Accessed */
1855 ss
->d
= 1; /* 32bit stack segment */
1860 static int em_syscall(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
1862 struct x86_emulate_ops
*ops
= ctxt
->ops
;
1863 struct desc_struct cs
, ss
;
1868 /* syscall is not available in real mode */
1869 if (ctxt
->mode
== X86EMUL_MODE_REAL
||
1870 ctxt
->mode
== X86EMUL_MODE_VM86
)
1871 return emulate_ud(ctxt
);
1873 ops
->get_msr(ctxt
, MSR_EFER
, &efer
);
1874 setup_syscalls_segments(ctxt
, &cs
, &ss
);
1876 ops
->get_msr(ctxt
, MSR_STAR
, &msr_data
);
1878 cs_sel
= (u16
)(msr_data
& 0xfffc);
1879 ss_sel
= (u16
)(msr_data
+ 8);
1881 if (efer
& EFER_LMA
) {
1885 ops
->set_segment(ctxt
, cs_sel
, &cs
, 0, VCPU_SREG_CS
);
1886 ops
->set_segment(ctxt
, ss_sel
, &ss
, 0, VCPU_SREG_SS
);
1888 ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
] = ctxt
->_eip
;
1889 if (efer
& EFER_LMA
) {
1890 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1891 ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_R11
] = ctxt
->eflags
& ~EFLG_RF
;
1894 ctxt
->mode
== X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64
?
1895 MSR_LSTAR
: MSR_CSTAR
, &msr_data
);
1896 ctxt
->_eip
= msr_data
;
1898 ops
->get_msr(ctxt
, MSR_SYSCALL_MASK
, &msr_data
);
1899 ctxt
->eflags
&= ~(msr_data
| EFLG_RF
);
1903 ops
->get_msr(ctxt
, MSR_STAR
, &msr_data
);
1904 ctxt
->_eip
= (u32
)msr_data
;
1906 ctxt
->eflags
&= ~(EFLG_VM
| EFLG_IF
| EFLG_RF
);
1909 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
1912 static int em_sysenter(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
1914 struct x86_emulate_ops
*ops
= ctxt
->ops
;
1915 struct desc_struct cs
, ss
;
1920 ops
->get_msr(ctxt
, MSR_EFER
, &efer
);
1921 /* inject #GP if in real mode */
1922 if (ctxt
->mode
== X86EMUL_MODE_REAL
)
1923 return emulate_gp(ctxt
, 0);
1925 /* XXX sysenter/sysexit have not been tested in 64bit mode.
1926 * Therefore, we inject an #UD.
1928 if (ctxt
->mode
== X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64
)
1929 return emulate_ud(ctxt
);
1931 setup_syscalls_segments(ctxt
, &cs
, &ss
);
1933 ops
->get_msr(ctxt
, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS
, &msr_data
);
1934 switch (ctxt
->mode
) {
1935 case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32
:
1936 if ((msr_data
& 0xfffc) == 0x0)
1937 return emulate_gp(ctxt
, 0);
1939 case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64
:
1940 if (msr_data
== 0x0)
1941 return emulate_gp(ctxt
, 0);
1945 ctxt
->eflags
&= ~(EFLG_VM
| EFLG_IF
| EFLG_RF
);
1946 cs_sel
= (u16
)msr_data
;
1947 cs_sel
&= ~SELECTOR_RPL_MASK
;
1948 ss_sel
= cs_sel
+ 8;
1949 ss_sel
&= ~SELECTOR_RPL_MASK
;
1950 if (ctxt
->mode
== X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64
|| (efer
& EFER_LMA
)) {
1955 ops
->set_segment(ctxt
, cs_sel
, &cs
, 0, VCPU_SREG_CS
);
1956 ops
->set_segment(ctxt
, ss_sel
, &ss
, 0, VCPU_SREG_SS
);
1958 ops
->get_msr(ctxt
, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP
, &msr_data
);
1959 ctxt
->_eip
= msr_data
;
1961 ops
->get_msr(ctxt
, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP
, &msr_data
);
1962 ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSP
] = msr_data
;
1964 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
1967 static int em_sysexit(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
1969 struct x86_emulate_ops
*ops
= ctxt
->ops
;
1970 struct desc_struct cs
, ss
;
1973 u16 cs_sel
= 0, ss_sel
= 0;
1975 /* inject #GP if in real mode or Virtual 8086 mode */
1976 if (ctxt
->mode
== X86EMUL_MODE_REAL
||
1977 ctxt
->mode
== X86EMUL_MODE_VM86
)
1978 return emulate_gp(ctxt
, 0);
1980 setup_syscalls_segments(ctxt
, &cs
, &ss
);
1982 if ((ctxt
->rex_prefix
& 0x8) != 0x0)
1983 usermode
= X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64
;
1985 usermode
= X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32
;
1989 ops
->get_msr(ctxt
, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS
, &msr_data
);
1991 case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32
:
1992 cs_sel
= (u16
)(msr_data
+ 16);
1993 if ((msr_data
& 0xfffc) == 0x0)
1994 return emulate_gp(ctxt
, 0);
1995 ss_sel
= (u16
)(msr_data
+ 24);
1997 case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64
:
1998 cs_sel
= (u16
)(msr_data
+ 32);
1999 if (msr_data
== 0x0)
2000 return emulate_gp(ctxt
, 0);
2001 ss_sel
= cs_sel
+ 8;
2006 cs_sel
|= SELECTOR_RPL_MASK
;
2007 ss_sel
|= SELECTOR_RPL_MASK
;
2009 ops
->set_segment(ctxt
, cs_sel
, &cs
, 0, VCPU_SREG_CS
);
2010 ops
->set_segment(ctxt
, ss_sel
, &ss
, 0, VCPU_SREG_SS
);
2012 ctxt
->_eip
= ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDX
];
2013 ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSP
] = ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
];
2015 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
2018 static bool emulator_bad_iopl(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
2021 if (ctxt
->mode
== X86EMUL_MODE_REAL
)
2023 if (ctxt
->mode
== X86EMUL_MODE_VM86
)
2025 iopl
= (ctxt
->eflags
& X86_EFLAGS_IOPL
) >> IOPL_SHIFT
;
2026 return ctxt
->ops
->cpl(ctxt
) > iopl
;
2029 static bool emulator_io_port_access_allowed(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
2032 struct x86_emulate_ops
*ops
= ctxt
->ops
;
2033 struct desc_struct tr_seg
;
2036 u16 tr
, io_bitmap_ptr
, perm
, bit_idx
= port
& 0x7;
2037 unsigned mask
= (1 << len
) - 1;
2040 ops
->get_segment(ctxt
, &tr
, &tr_seg
, &base3
, VCPU_SREG_TR
);
2043 if (desc_limit_scaled(&tr_seg
) < 103)
2045 base
= get_desc_base(&tr_seg
);
2046 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
2047 base
|= ((u64
)base3
) << 32;
2049 r
= ops
->read_std(ctxt
, base
+ 102, &io_bitmap_ptr
, 2, NULL
);
2050 if (r
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
2052 if (io_bitmap_ptr
+ port
/8 > desc_limit_scaled(&tr_seg
))
2054 r
= ops
->read_std(ctxt
, base
+ io_bitmap_ptr
+ port
/8, &perm
, 2, NULL
);
2055 if (r
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
2057 if ((perm
>> bit_idx
) & mask
)
2062 static bool emulator_io_permited(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
2068 if (emulator_bad_iopl(ctxt
))
2069 if (!emulator_io_port_access_allowed(ctxt
, port
, len
))
2072 ctxt
->perm_ok
= true;
2077 static void save_state_to_tss16(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
2078 struct tss_segment_16
*tss
)
2080 tss
->ip
= ctxt
->_eip
;
2081 tss
->flag
= ctxt
->eflags
;
2082 tss
->ax
= ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
];
2083 tss
->cx
= ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
];
2084 tss
->dx
= ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDX
];
2085 tss
->bx
= ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RBX
];
2086 tss
->sp
= ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSP
];
2087 tss
->bp
= ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RBP
];
2088 tss
->si
= ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSI
];
2089 tss
->di
= ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDI
];
2091 tss
->es
= get_segment_selector(ctxt
, VCPU_SREG_ES
);
2092 tss
->cs
= get_segment_selector(ctxt
, VCPU_SREG_CS
);
2093 tss
->ss
= get_segment_selector(ctxt
, VCPU_SREG_SS
);
2094 tss
->ds
= get_segment_selector(ctxt
, VCPU_SREG_DS
);
2095 tss
->ldt
= get_segment_selector(ctxt
, VCPU_SREG_LDTR
);
2098 static int load_state_from_tss16(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
2099 struct tss_segment_16
*tss
)
2103 ctxt
->_eip
= tss
->ip
;
2104 ctxt
->eflags
= tss
->flag
| 2;
2105 ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
] = tss
->ax
;
2106 ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
] = tss
->cx
;
2107 ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDX
] = tss
->dx
;
2108 ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RBX
] = tss
->bx
;
2109 ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSP
] = tss
->sp
;
2110 ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RBP
] = tss
->bp
;
2111 ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSI
] = tss
->si
;
2112 ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDI
] = tss
->di
;
2115 * SDM says that segment selectors are loaded before segment
2118 set_segment_selector(ctxt
, tss
->ldt
, VCPU_SREG_LDTR
);
2119 set_segment_selector(ctxt
, tss
->es
, VCPU_SREG_ES
);
2120 set_segment_selector(ctxt
, tss
->cs
, VCPU_SREG_CS
);
2121 set_segment_selector(ctxt
, tss
->ss
, VCPU_SREG_SS
);
2122 set_segment_selector(ctxt
, tss
->ds
, VCPU_SREG_DS
);
2125 * Now load segment descriptors. If fault happenes at this stage
2126 * it is handled in a context of new task
2128 ret
= load_segment_descriptor(ctxt
, tss
->ldt
, VCPU_SREG_LDTR
);
2129 if (ret
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
2131 ret
= load_segment_descriptor(ctxt
, tss
->es
, VCPU_SREG_ES
);
2132 if (ret
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
2134 ret
= load_segment_descriptor(ctxt
, tss
->cs
, VCPU_SREG_CS
);
2135 if (ret
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
2137 ret
= load_segment_descriptor(ctxt
, tss
->ss
, VCPU_SREG_SS
);
2138 if (ret
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
2140 ret
= load_segment_descriptor(ctxt
, tss
->ds
, VCPU_SREG_DS
);
2141 if (ret
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
2144 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
2147 static int task_switch_16(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
2148 u16 tss_selector
, u16 old_tss_sel
,
2149 ulong old_tss_base
, struct desc_struct
*new_desc
)
2151 struct x86_emulate_ops
*ops
= ctxt
->ops
;
2152 struct tss_segment_16 tss_seg
;
2154 u32 new_tss_base
= get_desc_base(new_desc
);
2156 ret
= ops
->read_std(ctxt
, old_tss_base
, &tss_seg
, sizeof tss_seg
,
2158 if (ret
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
2159 /* FIXME: need to provide precise fault address */
2162 save_state_to_tss16(ctxt
, &tss_seg
);
2164 ret
= ops
->write_std(ctxt
, old_tss_base
, &tss_seg
, sizeof tss_seg
,
2166 if (ret
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
2167 /* FIXME: need to provide precise fault address */
2170 ret
= ops
->read_std(ctxt
, new_tss_base
, &tss_seg
, sizeof tss_seg
,
2172 if (ret
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
2173 /* FIXME: need to provide precise fault address */
2176 if (old_tss_sel
!= 0xffff) {
2177 tss_seg
.prev_task_link
= old_tss_sel
;
2179 ret
= ops
->write_std(ctxt
, new_tss_base
,
2180 &tss_seg
.prev_task_link
,
2181 sizeof tss_seg
.prev_task_link
,
2183 if (ret
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
2184 /* FIXME: need to provide precise fault address */
2188 return load_state_from_tss16(ctxt
, &tss_seg
);
2191 static void save_state_to_tss32(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
2192 struct tss_segment_32
*tss
)
2194 tss
->cr3
= ctxt
->ops
->get_cr(ctxt
, 3);
2195 tss
->eip
= ctxt
->_eip
;
2196 tss
->eflags
= ctxt
->eflags
;
2197 tss
->eax
= ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
];
2198 tss
->ecx
= ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
];
2199 tss
->edx
= ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDX
];
2200 tss
->ebx
= ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RBX
];
2201 tss
->esp
= ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSP
];
2202 tss
->ebp
= ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RBP
];
2203 tss
->esi
= ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSI
];
2204 tss
->edi
= ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDI
];
2206 tss
->es
= get_segment_selector(ctxt
, VCPU_SREG_ES
);
2207 tss
->cs
= get_segment_selector(ctxt
, VCPU_SREG_CS
);
2208 tss
->ss
= get_segment_selector(ctxt
, VCPU_SREG_SS
);
2209 tss
->ds
= get_segment_selector(ctxt
, VCPU_SREG_DS
);
2210 tss
->fs
= get_segment_selector(ctxt
, VCPU_SREG_FS
);
2211 tss
->gs
= get_segment_selector(ctxt
, VCPU_SREG_GS
);
2212 tss
->ldt_selector
= get_segment_selector(ctxt
, VCPU_SREG_LDTR
);
2215 static int load_state_from_tss32(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
2216 struct tss_segment_32
*tss
)
2220 if (ctxt
->ops
->set_cr(ctxt
, 3, tss
->cr3
))
2221 return emulate_gp(ctxt
, 0);
2222 ctxt
->_eip
= tss
->eip
;
2223 ctxt
->eflags
= tss
->eflags
| 2;
2224 ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
] = tss
->eax
;
2225 ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
] = tss
->ecx
;
2226 ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDX
] = tss
->edx
;
2227 ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RBX
] = tss
->ebx
;
2228 ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSP
] = tss
->esp
;
2229 ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RBP
] = tss
->ebp
;
2230 ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSI
] = tss
->esi
;
2231 ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDI
] = tss
->edi
;
2234 * SDM says that segment selectors are loaded before segment
2237 set_segment_selector(ctxt
, tss
->ldt_selector
, VCPU_SREG_LDTR
);
2238 set_segment_selector(ctxt
, tss
->es
, VCPU_SREG_ES
);
2239 set_segment_selector(ctxt
, tss
->cs
, VCPU_SREG_CS
);
2240 set_segment_selector(ctxt
, tss
->ss
, VCPU_SREG_SS
);
2241 set_segment_selector(ctxt
, tss
->ds
, VCPU_SREG_DS
);
2242 set_segment_selector(ctxt
, tss
->fs
, VCPU_SREG_FS
);
2243 set_segment_selector(ctxt
, tss
->gs
, VCPU_SREG_GS
);
2246 * Now load segment descriptors. If fault happenes at this stage
2247 * it is handled in a context of new task
2249 ret
= load_segment_descriptor(ctxt
, tss
->ldt_selector
, VCPU_SREG_LDTR
);
2250 if (ret
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
2252 ret
= load_segment_descriptor(ctxt
, tss
->es
, VCPU_SREG_ES
);
2253 if (ret
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
2255 ret
= load_segment_descriptor(ctxt
, tss
->cs
, VCPU_SREG_CS
);
2256 if (ret
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
2258 ret
= load_segment_descriptor(ctxt
, tss
->ss
, VCPU_SREG_SS
);
2259 if (ret
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
2261 ret
= load_segment_descriptor(ctxt
, tss
->ds
, VCPU_SREG_DS
);
2262 if (ret
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
2264 ret
= load_segment_descriptor(ctxt
, tss
->fs
, VCPU_SREG_FS
);
2265 if (ret
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
2267 ret
= load_segment_descriptor(ctxt
, tss
->gs
, VCPU_SREG_GS
);
2268 if (ret
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
2271 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
2274 static int task_switch_32(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
2275 u16 tss_selector
, u16 old_tss_sel
,
2276 ulong old_tss_base
, struct desc_struct
*new_desc
)
2278 struct x86_emulate_ops
*ops
= ctxt
->ops
;
2279 struct tss_segment_32 tss_seg
;
2281 u32 new_tss_base
= get_desc_base(new_desc
);
2283 ret
= ops
->read_std(ctxt
, old_tss_base
, &tss_seg
, sizeof tss_seg
,
2285 if (ret
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
2286 /* FIXME: need to provide precise fault address */
2289 save_state_to_tss32(ctxt
, &tss_seg
);
2291 ret
= ops
->write_std(ctxt
, old_tss_base
, &tss_seg
, sizeof tss_seg
,
2293 if (ret
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
2294 /* FIXME: need to provide precise fault address */
2297 ret
= ops
->read_std(ctxt
, new_tss_base
, &tss_seg
, sizeof tss_seg
,
2299 if (ret
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
2300 /* FIXME: need to provide precise fault address */
2303 if (old_tss_sel
!= 0xffff) {
2304 tss_seg
.prev_task_link
= old_tss_sel
;
2306 ret
= ops
->write_std(ctxt
, new_tss_base
,
2307 &tss_seg
.prev_task_link
,
2308 sizeof tss_seg
.prev_task_link
,
2310 if (ret
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
2311 /* FIXME: need to provide precise fault address */
2315 return load_state_from_tss32(ctxt
, &tss_seg
);
2318 static int emulator_do_task_switch(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
2319 u16 tss_selector
, int reason
,
2320 bool has_error_code
, u32 error_code
)
2322 struct x86_emulate_ops
*ops
= ctxt
->ops
;
2323 struct desc_struct curr_tss_desc
, next_tss_desc
;
2325 u16 old_tss_sel
= get_segment_selector(ctxt
, VCPU_SREG_TR
);
2326 ulong old_tss_base
=
2327 ops
->get_cached_segment_base(ctxt
, VCPU_SREG_TR
);
2330 /* FIXME: old_tss_base == ~0 ? */
2332 ret
= read_segment_descriptor(ctxt
, tss_selector
, &next_tss_desc
);
2333 if (ret
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
2335 ret
= read_segment_descriptor(ctxt
, old_tss_sel
, &curr_tss_desc
);
2336 if (ret
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
2339 /* FIXME: check that next_tss_desc is tss */
2341 if (reason
!= TASK_SWITCH_IRET
) {
2342 if ((tss_selector
& 3) > next_tss_desc
.dpl
||
2343 ops
->cpl(ctxt
) > next_tss_desc
.dpl
)
2344 return emulate_gp(ctxt
, 0);
2347 desc_limit
= desc_limit_scaled(&next_tss_desc
);
2348 if (!next_tss_desc
.p
||
2349 ((desc_limit
< 0x67 && (next_tss_desc
.type
& 8)) ||
2350 desc_limit
< 0x2b)) {
2351 emulate_ts(ctxt
, tss_selector
& 0xfffc);
2352 return X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT
;
2355 if (reason
== TASK_SWITCH_IRET
|| reason
== TASK_SWITCH_JMP
) {
2356 curr_tss_desc
.type
&= ~(1 << 1); /* clear busy flag */
2357 write_segment_descriptor(ctxt
, old_tss_sel
, &curr_tss_desc
);
2360 if (reason
== TASK_SWITCH_IRET
)
2361 ctxt
->eflags
= ctxt
->eflags
& ~X86_EFLAGS_NT
;
2363 /* set back link to prev task only if NT bit is set in eflags
2364 note that old_tss_sel is not used afetr this point */
2365 if (reason
!= TASK_SWITCH_CALL
&& reason
!= TASK_SWITCH_GATE
)
2366 old_tss_sel
= 0xffff;
2368 if (next_tss_desc
.type
& 8)
2369 ret
= task_switch_32(ctxt
, tss_selector
, old_tss_sel
,
2370 old_tss_base
, &next_tss_desc
);
2372 ret
= task_switch_16(ctxt
, tss_selector
, old_tss_sel
,
2373 old_tss_base
, &next_tss_desc
);
2374 if (ret
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
2377 if (reason
== TASK_SWITCH_CALL
|| reason
== TASK_SWITCH_GATE
)
2378 ctxt
->eflags
= ctxt
->eflags
| X86_EFLAGS_NT
;
2380 if (reason
!= TASK_SWITCH_IRET
) {
2381 next_tss_desc
.type
|= (1 << 1); /* set busy flag */
2382 write_segment_descriptor(ctxt
, tss_selector
, &next_tss_desc
);
2385 ops
->set_cr(ctxt
, 0, ops
->get_cr(ctxt
, 0) | X86_CR0_TS
);
2386 ops
->set_segment(ctxt
, tss_selector
, &next_tss_desc
, 0, VCPU_SREG_TR
);
2388 if (has_error_code
) {
2389 ctxt
->op_bytes
= ctxt
->ad_bytes
= (next_tss_desc
.type
& 8) ? 4 : 2;
2390 ctxt
->lock_prefix
= 0;
2391 ctxt
->src
.val
= (unsigned long) error_code
;
2392 ret
= em_push(ctxt
);
2398 int emulator_task_switch(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
2399 u16 tss_selector
, int reason
,
2400 bool has_error_code
, u32 error_code
)
2404 ctxt
->_eip
= ctxt
->eip
;
2405 ctxt
->dst
.type
= OP_NONE
;
2407 rc
= emulator_do_task_switch(ctxt
, tss_selector
, reason
,
2408 has_error_code
, error_code
);
2410 if (rc
== X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
2411 ctxt
->eip
= ctxt
->_eip
;
2413 return (rc
== X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE
) ? EMULATION_FAILED
: EMULATION_OK
;
2416 static void string_addr_inc(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
, unsigned seg
,
2417 int reg
, struct operand
*op
)
2419 int df
= (ctxt
->eflags
& EFLG_DF
) ? -1 : 1;
2421 register_address_increment(ctxt
, &ctxt
->regs
[reg
], df
* op
->bytes
);
2422 op
->addr
.mem
.ea
= register_address(ctxt
, ctxt
->regs
[reg
]);
2423 op
->addr
.mem
.seg
= seg
;
2426 static int em_das(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
2429 bool af
, cf
, old_cf
;
2431 cf
= ctxt
->eflags
& X86_EFLAGS_CF
;
2437 af
= ctxt
->eflags
& X86_EFLAGS_AF
;
2438 if ((al
& 0x0f) > 9 || af
) {
2440 cf
= old_cf
| (al
>= 250);
2445 if (old_al
> 0x99 || old_cf
) {
2451 /* Set PF, ZF, SF */
2452 ctxt
->src
.type
= OP_IMM
;
2454 ctxt
->src
.bytes
= 1;
2455 emulate_2op_SrcV("or", ctxt
->src
, ctxt
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
2456 ctxt
->eflags
&= ~(X86_EFLAGS_AF
| X86_EFLAGS_CF
);
2458 ctxt
->eflags
|= X86_EFLAGS_CF
;
2460 ctxt
->eflags
|= X86_EFLAGS_AF
;
2461 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
2464 static int em_call_far(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
2470 old_cs
= get_segment_selector(ctxt
, VCPU_SREG_CS
);
2471 old_eip
= ctxt
->_eip
;
2473 memcpy(&sel
, ctxt
->src
.valptr
+ ctxt
->op_bytes
, 2);
2474 if (load_segment_descriptor(ctxt
, sel
, VCPU_SREG_CS
))
2475 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
2478 memcpy(&ctxt
->_eip
, ctxt
->src
.valptr
, ctxt
->op_bytes
);
2480 ctxt
->src
.val
= old_cs
;
2482 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
2485 ctxt
->src
.val
= old_eip
;
2486 return em_push(ctxt
);
2489 static int em_ret_near_imm(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
2493 ctxt
->dst
.type
= OP_REG
;
2494 ctxt
->dst
.addr
.reg
= &ctxt
->_eip
;
2495 ctxt
->dst
.bytes
= ctxt
->op_bytes
;
2496 rc
= emulate_pop(ctxt
, &ctxt
->dst
.val
, ctxt
->op_bytes
);
2497 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
2499 register_address_increment(ctxt
, &ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSP
], ctxt
->src
.val
);
2500 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
2503 static int em_add(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
2505 emulate_2op_SrcV("add", ctxt
->src
, ctxt
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
2506 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
2509 static int em_or(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
2511 emulate_2op_SrcV("or", ctxt
->src
, ctxt
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
2512 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
2515 static int em_adc(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
2517 emulate_2op_SrcV("adc", ctxt
->src
, ctxt
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
2518 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
2521 static int em_sbb(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
2523 emulate_2op_SrcV("sbb", ctxt
->src
, ctxt
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
2524 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
2527 static int em_and(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
2529 emulate_2op_SrcV("and", ctxt
->src
, ctxt
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
2530 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
2533 static int em_sub(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
2535 emulate_2op_SrcV("sub", ctxt
->src
, ctxt
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
2536 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
2539 static int em_xor(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
2541 emulate_2op_SrcV("xor", ctxt
->src
, ctxt
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
2542 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
2545 static int em_cmp(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
2547 emulate_2op_SrcV("cmp", ctxt
->src
, ctxt
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
2548 /* Disable writeback. */
2549 ctxt
->dst
.type
= OP_NONE
;
2550 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
2553 static int em_test(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
2555 emulate_2op_SrcV("test", ctxt
->src
, ctxt
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
2556 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
2559 static int em_xchg(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
2561 /* Write back the register source. */
2562 ctxt
->src
.val
= ctxt
->dst
.val
;
2563 write_register_operand(&ctxt
->src
);
2565 /* Write back the memory destination with implicit LOCK prefix. */
2566 ctxt
->dst
.val
= ctxt
->src
.orig_val
;
2567 ctxt
->lock_prefix
= 1;
2568 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
2571 static int em_imul(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
2573 emulate_2op_SrcV_nobyte("imul", ctxt
->src
, ctxt
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
2574 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
2577 static int em_imul_3op(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
2579 ctxt
->dst
.val
= ctxt
->src2
.val
;
2580 return em_imul(ctxt
);
2583 static int em_cwd(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
2585 ctxt
->dst
.type
= OP_REG
;
2586 ctxt
->dst
.bytes
= ctxt
->src
.bytes
;
2587 ctxt
->dst
.addr
.reg
= &ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDX
];
2588 ctxt
->dst
.val
= ~((ctxt
->src
.val
>> (ctxt
->src
.bytes
* 8 - 1)) - 1);
2590 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
2593 static int em_rdtsc(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
2597 ctxt
->ops
->get_msr(ctxt
, MSR_IA32_TSC
, &tsc
);
2598 ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
] = (u32
)tsc
;
2599 ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDX
] = tsc
>> 32;
2600 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
2603 static int em_mov(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
2605 ctxt
->dst
.val
= ctxt
->src
.val
;
2606 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
2609 static int em_mov_rm_sreg(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
2611 if (ctxt
->modrm_reg
> VCPU_SREG_GS
)
2612 return emulate_ud(ctxt
);
2614 ctxt
->dst
.val
= get_segment_selector(ctxt
, ctxt
->modrm_reg
);
2615 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
2618 static int em_mov_sreg_rm(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
2620 u16 sel
= ctxt
->src
.val
;
2622 if (ctxt
->modrm_reg
== VCPU_SREG_CS
|| ctxt
->modrm_reg
> VCPU_SREG_GS
)
2623 return emulate_ud(ctxt
);
2625 if (ctxt
->modrm_reg
== VCPU_SREG_SS
)
2626 ctxt
->interruptibility
= KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_MOV_SS
;
2628 /* Disable writeback. */
2629 ctxt
->dst
.type
= OP_NONE
;
2630 return load_segment_descriptor(ctxt
, sel
, ctxt
->modrm_reg
);
2633 static int em_movdqu(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
2635 memcpy(&ctxt
->dst
.vec_val
, &ctxt
->src
.vec_val
, ctxt
->op_bytes
);
2636 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
2639 static int em_invlpg(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
2644 rc
= linearize(ctxt
, ctxt
->src
.addr
.mem
, 1, false, &linear
);
2645 if (rc
== X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
2646 ctxt
->ops
->invlpg(ctxt
, linear
);
2647 /* Disable writeback. */
2648 ctxt
->dst
.type
= OP_NONE
;
2649 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
2652 static int em_clts(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
2656 cr0
= ctxt
->ops
->get_cr(ctxt
, 0);
2658 ctxt
->ops
->set_cr(ctxt
, 0, cr0
);
2659 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
2662 static int em_vmcall(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
2666 if (ctxt
->modrm_mod
!= 3 || ctxt
->modrm_rm
!= 1)
2667 return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE
;
2669 rc
= ctxt
->ops
->fix_hypercall(ctxt
);
2670 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
2673 /* Let the processor re-execute the fixed hypercall */
2674 ctxt
->_eip
= ctxt
->eip
;
2675 /* Disable writeback. */
2676 ctxt
->dst
.type
= OP_NONE
;
2677 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
2680 static int em_lgdt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
2682 struct desc_ptr desc_ptr
;
2685 rc
= read_descriptor(ctxt
, ctxt
->src
.addr
.mem
,
2686 &desc_ptr
.size
, &desc_ptr
.address
,
2688 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
2690 ctxt
->ops
->set_gdt(ctxt
, &desc_ptr
);
2691 /* Disable writeback. */
2692 ctxt
->dst
.type
= OP_NONE
;
2693 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
2696 static int em_vmmcall(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
2700 rc
= ctxt
->ops
->fix_hypercall(ctxt
);
2702 /* Disable writeback. */
2703 ctxt
->dst
.type
= OP_NONE
;
2707 static int em_lidt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
2709 struct desc_ptr desc_ptr
;
2712 rc
= read_descriptor(ctxt
, ctxt
->src
.addr
.mem
,
2713 &desc_ptr
.size
, &desc_ptr
.address
,
2715 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
2717 ctxt
->ops
->set_idt(ctxt
, &desc_ptr
);
2718 /* Disable writeback. */
2719 ctxt
->dst
.type
= OP_NONE
;
2720 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
2723 static int em_smsw(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
2725 ctxt
->dst
.bytes
= 2;
2726 ctxt
->dst
.val
= ctxt
->ops
->get_cr(ctxt
, 0);
2727 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
2730 static int em_lmsw(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
2732 ctxt
->ops
->set_cr(ctxt
, 0, (ctxt
->ops
->get_cr(ctxt
, 0) & ~0x0eul
)
2733 | (ctxt
->src
.val
& 0x0f));
2734 ctxt
->dst
.type
= OP_NONE
;
2735 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
2738 static int em_loop(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
2740 register_address_increment(ctxt
, &ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
], -1);
2741 if ((address_mask(ctxt
, ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
]) != 0) &&
2742 (ctxt
->b
== 0xe2 || test_cc(ctxt
->b
^ 0x5, ctxt
->eflags
)))
2743 jmp_rel(ctxt
, ctxt
->src
.val
);
2745 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
2748 static int em_jcxz(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
2750 if (address_mask(ctxt
, ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
]) == 0)
2751 jmp_rel(ctxt
, ctxt
->src
.val
);
2753 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
2756 static int em_cli(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
2758 if (emulator_bad_iopl(ctxt
))
2759 return emulate_gp(ctxt
, 0);
2761 ctxt
->eflags
&= ~X86_EFLAGS_IF
;
2762 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
2765 static int em_sti(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
2767 if (emulator_bad_iopl(ctxt
))
2768 return emulate_gp(ctxt
, 0);
2770 ctxt
->interruptibility
= KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_STI
;
2771 ctxt
->eflags
|= X86_EFLAGS_IF
;
2772 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
2775 static bool valid_cr(int nr
)
2787 static int check_cr_read(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
2789 if (!valid_cr(ctxt
->modrm_reg
))
2790 return emulate_ud(ctxt
);
2792 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
2795 static int check_cr_write(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
2797 u64 new_val
= ctxt
->src
.val64
;
2798 int cr
= ctxt
->modrm_reg
;
2801 static u64 cr_reserved_bits
[] = {
2802 0xffffffff00000000ULL
,
2803 0, 0, 0, /* CR3 checked later */
2810 return emulate_ud(ctxt
);
2812 if (new_val
& cr_reserved_bits
[cr
])
2813 return emulate_gp(ctxt
, 0);
2818 if (((new_val
& X86_CR0_PG
) && !(new_val
& X86_CR0_PE
)) ||
2819 ((new_val
& X86_CR0_NW
) && !(new_val
& X86_CR0_CD
)))
2820 return emulate_gp(ctxt
, 0);
2822 cr4
= ctxt
->ops
->get_cr(ctxt
, 4);
2823 ctxt
->ops
->get_msr(ctxt
, MSR_EFER
, &efer
);
2825 if ((new_val
& X86_CR0_PG
) && (efer
& EFER_LME
) &&
2826 !(cr4
& X86_CR4_PAE
))
2827 return emulate_gp(ctxt
, 0);
2834 ctxt
->ops
->get_msr(ctxt
, MSR_EFER
, &efer
);
2835 if (efer
& EFER_LMA
)
2836 rsvd
= CR3_L_MODE_RESERVED_BITS
;
2837 else if (ctxt
->ops
->get_cr(ctxt
, 4) & X86_CR4_PAE
)
2838 rsvd
= CR3_PAE_RESERVED_BITS
;
2839 else if (ctxt
->ops
->get_cr(ctxt
, 0) & X86_CR0_PG
)
2840 rsvd
= CR3_NONPAE_RESERVED_BITS
;
2843 return emulate_gp(ctxt
, 0);
2850 cr4
= ctxt
->ops
->get_cr(ctxt
, 4);
2851 ctxt
->ops
->get_msr(ctxt
, MSR_EFER
, &efer
);
2853 if ((efer
& EFER_LMA
) && !(new_val
& X86_CR4_PAE
))
2854 return emulate_gp(ctxt
, 0);
2860 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
2863 static int check_dr7_gd(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
2867 ctxt
->ops
->get_dr(ctxt
, 7, &dr7
);
2869 /* Check if DR7.Global_Enable is set */
2870 return dr7
& (1 << 13);
2873 static int check_dr_read(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
2875 int dr
= ctxt
->modrm_reg
;
2879 return emulate_ud(ctxt
);
2881 cr4
= ctxt
->ops
->get_cr(ctxt
, 4);
2882 if ((cr4
& X86_CR4_DE
) && (dr
== 4 || dr
== 5))
2883 return emulate_ud(ctxt
);
2885 if (check_dr7_gd(ctxt
))
2886 return emulate_db(ctxt
);
2888 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
2891 static int check_dr_write(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
2893 u64 new_val
= ctxt
->src
.val64
;
2894 int dr
= ctxt
->modrm_reg
;
2896 if ((dr
== 6 || dr
== 7) && (new_val
& 0xffffffff00000000ULL
))
2897 return emulate_gp(ctxt
, 0);
2899 return check_dr_read(ctxt
);
2902 static int check_svme(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
2906 ctxt
->ops
->get_msr(ctxt
, MSR_EFER
, &efer
);
2908 if (!(efer
& EFER_SVME
))
2909 return emulate_ud(ctxt
);
2911 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
2914 static int check_svme_pa(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
2916 u64 rax
= ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
];
2918 /* Valid physical address? */
2919 if (rax
& 0xffff000000000000ULL
)
2920 return emulate_gp(ctxt
, 0);
2922 return check_svme(ctxt
);
2925 static int check_rdtsc(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
2927 u64 cr4
= ctxt
->ops
->get_cr(ctxt
, 4);
2929 if (cr4
& X86_CR4_TSD
&& ctxt
->ops
->cpl(ctxt
))
2930 return emulate_ud(ctxt
);
2932 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
2935 static int check_rdpmc(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
2937 u64 cr4
= ctxt
->ops
->get_cr(ctxt
, 4);
2938 u64 rcx
= ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
];
2940 if ((!(cr4
& X86_CR4_PCE
) && ctxt
->ops
->cpl(ctxt
)) ||
2942 return emulate_gp(ctxt
, 0);
2944 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
2947 static int check_perm_in(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
2949 ctxt
->dst
.bytes
= min(ctxt
->dst
.bytes
, 4u);
2950 if (!emulator_io_permited(ctxt
, ctxt
->src
.val
, ctxt
->dst
.bytes
))
2951 return emulate_gp(ctxt
, 0);
2953 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
2956 static int check_perm_out(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
2958 ctxt
->src
.bytes
= min(ctxt
->src
.bytes
, 4u);
2959 if (!emulator_io_permited(ctxt
, ctxt
->dst
.val
, ctxt
->src
.bytes
))
2960 return emulate_gp(ctxt
, 0);
2962 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
2965 #define D(_y) { .flags = (_y) }
2966 #define DI(_y, _i) { .flags = (_y), .intercept = x86_intercept_##_i }
2967 #define DIP(_y, _i, _p) { .flags = (_y), .intercept = x86_intercept_##_i, \
2968 .check_perm = (_p) }
2970 #define EXT(_f, _e) { .flags = ((_f) | RMExt), .u.group = (_e) }
2971 #define G(_f, _g) { .flags = ((_f) | Group), .u.group = (_g) }
2972 #define GD(_f, _g) { .flags = ((_f) | GroupDual), .u.gdual = (_g) }
2973 #define I(_f, _e) { .flags = (_f), .u.execute = (_e) }
2974 #define II(_f, _e, _i) \
2975 { .flags = (_f), .u.execute = (_e), .intercept = x86_intercept_##_i }
2976 #define IIP(_f, _e, _i, _p) \
2977 { .flags = (_f), .u.execute = (_e), .intercept = x86_intercept_##_i, \
2978 .check_perm = (_p) }
2979 #define GP(_f, _g) { .flags = ((_f) | Prefix), .u.gprefix = (_g) }
2981 #define D2bv(_f) D((_f) | ByteOp), D(_f)
2982 #define D2bvIP(_f, _i, _p) DIP((_f) | ByteOp, _i, _p), DIP(_f, _i, _p)
2983 #define I2bv(_f, _e) I((_f) | ByteOp, _e), I(_f, _e)
2985 #define I6ALU(_f, _e) I2bv((_f) | DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM, _e), \
2986 I2bv(((_f) | DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM) & ~Lock, _e), \
2987 I2bv(((_f) & ~Lock) | DstAcc | SrcImm, _e)
2989 static struct opcode group7_rm1
[] = {
2990 DI(SrcNone
| ModRM
| Priv
, monitor
),
2991 DI(SrcNone
| ModRM
| Priv
, mwait
),
2995 static struct opcode group7_rm3
[] = {
2996 DIP(SrcNone
| ModRM
| Prot
| Priv
, vmrun
, check_svme_pa
),
2997 II(SrcNone
| ModRM
| Prot
| VendorSpecific
, em_vmmcall
, vmmcall
),
2998 DIP(SrcNone
| ModRM
| Prot
| Priv
, vmload
, check_svme_pa
),
2999 DIP(SrcNone
| ModRM
| Prot
| Priv
, vmsave
, check_svme_pa
),
3000 DIP(SrcNone
| ModRM
| Prot
| Priv
, stgi
, check_svme
),
3001 DIP(SrcNone
| ModRM
| Prot
| Priv
, clgi
, check_svme
),
3002 DIP(SrcNone
| ModRM
| Prot
| Priv
, skinit
, check_svme
),
3003 DIP(SrcNone
| ModRM
| Prot
| Priv
, invlpga
, check_svme
),
3006 static struct opcode group7_rm7
[] = {
3008 DIP(SrcNone
| ModRM
, rdtscp
, check_rdtsc
),
3012 static struct opcode group1
[] = {
3023 static struct opcode group1A
[] = {
3024 D(DstMem
| SrcNone
| ModRM
| Mov
| Stack
), N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
,
3027 static struct opcode group3
[] = {
3028 D(DstMem
| SrcImm
| ModRM
), D(DstMem
| SrcImm
| ModRM
),
3029 D(DstMem
| SrcNone
| ModRM
| Lock
), D(DstMem
| SrcNone
| ModRM
| Lock
),
3030 X4(D(SrcMem
| ModRM
)),
3033 static struct opcode group4
[] = {
3034 D(ByteOp
| DstMem
| SrcNone
| ModRM
| Lock
), D(ByteOp
| DstMem
| SrcNone
| ModRM
| Lock
),
3038 static struct opcode group5
[] = {
3039 D(DstMem
| SrcNone
| ModRM
| Lock
), D(DstMem
| SrcNone
| ModRM
| Lock
),
3040 D(SrcMem
| ModRM
| Stack
),
3041 I(SrcMemFAddr
| ModRM
| ImplicitOps
| Stack
, em_call_far
),
3042 D(SrcMem
| ModRM
| Stack
), D(SrcMemFAddr
| ModRM
| ImplicitOps
),
3043 D(SrcMem
| ModRM
| Stack
), N
,
3046 static struct opcode group6
[] = {
3047 DI(ModRM
| Prot
, sldt
),
3048 DI(ModRM
| Prot
, str
),
3049 DI(ModRM
| Prot
| Priv
, lldt
),
3050 DI(ModRM
| Prot
| Priv
, ltr
),
3054 static struct group_dual group7
= { {
3055 DI(ModRM
| Mov
| DstMem
| Priv
, sgdt
),
3056 DI(ModRM
| Mov
| DstMem
| Priv
, sidt
),
3057 II(ModRM
| SrcMem
| Priv
, em_lgdt
, lgdt
),
3058 II(ModRM
| SrcMem
| Priv
, em_lidt
, lidt
),
3059 II(SrcNone
| ModRM
| DstMem
| Mov
, em_smsw
, smsw
), N
,
3060 II(SrcMem16
| ModRM
| Mov
| Priv
, em_lmsw
, lmsw
),
3061 II(SrcMem
| ModRM
| ByteOp
| Priv
| NoAccess
, em_invlpg
, invlpg
),
3063 I(SrcNone
| ModRM
| Priv
| VendorSpecific
, em_vmcall
),
3065 N
, EXT(0, group7_rm3
),
3066 II(SrcNone
| ModRM
| DstMem
| Mov
, em_smsw
, smsw
), N
,
3067 II(SrcMem16
| ModRM
| Mov
| Priv
, em_lmsw
, lmsw
), EXT(0, group7_rm7
),
3070 static struct opcode group8
[] = {
3072 D(DstMem
| SrcImmByte
| ModRM
), D(DstMem
| SrcImmByte
| ModRM
| Lock
),
3073 D(DstMem
| SrcImmByte
| ModRM
| Lock
), D(DstMem
| SrcImmByte
| ModRM
| Lock
),
3076 static struct group_dual group9
= { {
3077 N
, D(DstMem64
| ModRM
| Lock
), N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
,
3079 N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
,
3082 static struct opcode group11
[] = {
3083 I(DstMem
| SrcImm
| ModRM
| Mov
, em_mov
), X7(D(Undefined
)),
3086 static struct gprefix pfx_0f_6f_0f_7f
= {
3087 N
, N
, N
, I(Sse
, em_movdqu
),
3090 static struct opcode opcode_table
[256] = {
3092 I6ALU(Lock
, em_add
),
3093 D(ImplicitOps
| Stack
| No64
), D(ImplicitOps
| Stack
| No64
),
3096 D(ImplicitOps
| Stack
| No64
), N
,
3098 I6ALU(Lock
, em_adc
),
3099 D(ImplicitOps
| Stack
| No64
), D(ImplicitOps
| Stack
| No64
),
3101 I6ALU(Lock
, em_sbb
),
3102 D(ImplicitOps
| Stack
| No64
), D(ImplicitOps
| Stack
| No64
),
3104 I6ALU(Lock
, em_and
), N
, N
,
3106 I6ALU(Lock
, em_sub
), N
, I(ByteOp
| DstAcc
| No64
, em_das
),
3108 I6ALU(Lock
, em_xor
), N
, N
,
3110 I6ALU(0, em_cmp
), N
, N
,
3114 X8(I(SrcReg
| Stack
, em_push
)),
3116 X8(I(DstReg
| Stack
, em_pop
)),
3118 I(ImplicitOps
| Stack
| No64
, em_pusha
),
3119 I(ImplicitOps
| Stack
| No64
, em_popa
),
3120 N
, D(DstReg
| SrcMem32
| ModRM
| Mov
) /* movsxd (x86/64) */ ,
3123 I(SrcImm
| Mov
| Stack
, em_push
),
3124 I(DstReg
| SrcMem
| ModRM
| Src2Imm
, em_imul_3op
),
3125 I(SrcImmByte
| Mov
| Stack
, em_push
),
3126 I(DstReg
| SrcMem
| ModRM
| Src2ImmByte
, em_imul_3op
),
3127 D2bvIP(DstDI
| SrcDX
| Mov
| String
, ins
, check_perm_in
), /* insb, insw/insd */
3128 D2bvIP(SrcSI
| DstDX
| String
, outs
, check_perm_out
), /* outsb, outsw/outsd */
3132 G(ByteOp
| DstMem
| SrcImm
| ModRM
| Group
, group1
),
3133 G(DstMem
| SrcImm
| ModRM
| Group
, group1
),
3134 G(ByteOp
| DstMem
| SrcImm
| ModRM
| No64
| Group
, group1
),
3135 G(DstMem
| SrcImmByte
| ModRM
| Group
, group1
),
3136 I2bv(DstMem
| SrcReg
| ModRM
, em_test
),
3137 I2bv(DstMem
| SrcReg
| ModRM
| Lock
, em_xchg
),
3139 I2bv(DstMem
| SrcReg
| ModRM
| Mov
, em_mov
),
3140 I2bv(DstReg
| SrcMem
| ModRM
| Mov
, em_mov
),
3141 I(DstMem
| SrcNone
| ModRM
| Mov
, em_mov_rm_sreg
),
3142 D(ModRM
| SrcMem
| NoAccess
| DstReg
),
3143 I(ImplicitOps
| SrcMem16
| ModRM
, em_mov_sreg_rm
),
3146 DI(SrcAcc
| DstReg
, pause
), X7(D(SrcAcc
| DstReg
)),
3148 D(DstAcc
| SrcNone
), I(ImplicitOps
| SrcAcc
, em_cwd
),
3149 I(SrcImmFAddr
| No64
, em_call_far
), N
,
3150 II(ImplicitOps
| Stack
, em_pushf
, pushf
),
3151 II(ImplicitOps
| Stack
, em_popf
, popf
), N
, N
,
3153 I2bv(DstAcc
| SrcMem
| Mov
| MemAbs
, em_mov
),
3154 I2bv(DstMem
| SrcAcc
| Mov
| MemAbs
, em_mov
),
3155 I2bv(SrcSI
| DstDI
| Mov
| String
, em_mov
),
3156 I2bv(SrcSI
| DstDI
| String
, em_cmp
),
3158 I2bv(DstAcc
| SrcImm
, em_test
),
3159 I2bv(SrcAcc
| DstDI
| Mov
| String
, em_mov
),
3160 I2bv(SrcSI
| DstAcc
| Mov
| String
, em_mov
),
3161 I2bv(SrcAcc
| DstDI
| String
, em_cmp
),
3163 X8(I(ByteOp
| DstReg
| SrcImm
| Mov
, em_mov
)),
3165 X8(I(DstReg
| SrcImm
| Mov
, em_mov
)),
3167 D2bv(DstMem
| SrcImmByte
| ModRM
),
3168 I(ImplicitOps
| Stack
| SrcImmU16
, em_ret_near_imm
),
3169 I(ImplicitOps
| Stack
, em_ret
),
3170 D(DstReg
| SrcMemFAddr
| ModRM
| No64
), D(DstReg
| SrcMemFAddr
| ModRM
| No64
),
3171 G(ByteOp
, group11
), G(0, group11
),
3173 N
, N
, N
, I(ImplicitOps
| Stack
, em_ret_far
),
3174 D(ImplicitOps
), DI(SrcImmByte
, intn
),
3175 D(ImplicitOps
| No64
), II(ImplicitOps
, em_iret
, iret
),
3177 D2bv(DstMem
| SrcOne
| ModRM
), D2bv(DstMem
| ModRM
),
3180 N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
,
3182 X3(I(SrcImmByte
, em_loop
)),
3183 I(SrcImmByte
, em_jcxz
),
3184 D2bvIP(SrcImmUByte
| DstAcc
, in
, check_perm_in
),
3185 D2bvIP(SrcAcc
| DstImmUByte
, out
, check_perm_out
),
3187 D(SrcImm
| Stack
), D(SrcImm
| ImplicitOps
),
3188 I(SrcImmFAddr
| No64
, em_jmp_far
), D(SrcImmByte
| ImplicitOps
),
3189 D2bvIP(SrcDX
| DstAcc
, in
, check_perm_in
),
3190 D2bvIP(SrcAcc
| DstDX
, out
, check_perm_out
),
3192 N
, DI(ImplicitOps
, icebp
), N
, N
,
3193 DI(ImplicitOps
| Priv
, hlt
), D(ImplicitOps
),
3194 G(ByteOp
, group3
), G(0, group3
),
3196 D(ImplicitOps
), D(ImplicitOps
),
3197 I(ImplicitOps
, em_cli
), I(ImplicitOps
, em_sti
),
3198 D(ImplicitOps
), D(ImplicitOps
), G(0, group4
), G(0, group5
),
3201 static struct opcode twobyte_table
[256] = {
3203 G(0, group6
), GD(0, &group7
), N
, N
,
3204 N
, I(ImplicitOps
| VendorSpecific
, em_syscall
),
3205 II(ImplicitOps
| Priv
, em_clts
, clts
), N
,
3206 DI(ImplicitOps
| Priv
, invd
), DI(ImplicitOps
| Priv
, wbinvd
), N
, N
,
3207 N
, D(ImplicitOps
| ModRM
), N
, N
,
3209 N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, D(ImplicitOps
| ModRM
), N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
,
3211 DIP(ModRM
| DstMem
| Priv
| Op3264
, cr_read
, check_cr_read
),
3212 DIP(ModRM
| DstMem
| Priv
| Op3264
, dr_read
, check_dr_read
),
3213 DIP(ModRM
| SrcMem
| Priv
| Op3264
, cr_write
, check_cr_write
),
3214 DIP(ModRM
| SrcMem
| Priv
| Op3264
, dr_write
, check_dr_write
),
3216 N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
,
3218 DI(ImplicitOps
| Priv
, wrmsr
),
3219 IIP(ImplicitOps
, em_rdtsc
, rdtsc
, check_rdtsc
),
3220 DI(ImplicitOps
| Priv
, rdmsr
),
3221 DIP(ImplicitOps
| Priv
, rdpmc
, check_rdpmc
),
3222 I(ImplicitOps
| VendorSpecific
, em_sysenter
),
3223 I(ImplicitOps
| Priv
| VendorSpecific
, em_sysexit
),
3225 N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
,
3227 X16(D(DstReg
| SrcMem
| ModRM
| Mov
)),
3229 N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
,
3234 N
, N
, N
, GP(SrcMem
| DstReg
| ModRM
| Mov
, &pfx_0f_6f_0f_7f
),
3239 N
, N
, N
, GP(SrcReg
| DstMem
| ModRM
| Mov
, &pfx_0f_6f_0f_7f
),
3243 X16(D(ByteOp
| DstMem
| SrcNone
| ModRM
| Mov
)),
3245 D(ImplicitOps
| Stack
), D(ImplicitOps
| Stack
),
3246 DI(ImplicitOps
, cpuid
), D(DstMem
| SrcReg
| ModRM
| BitOp
),
3247 D(DstMem
| SrcReg
| Src2ImmByte
| ModRM
),
3248 D(DstMem
| SrcReg
| Src2CL
| ModRM
), N
, N
,
3250 D(ImplicitOps
| Stack
), D(ImplicitOps
| Stack
),
3251 DI(ImplicitOps
, rsm
), D(DstMem
| SrcReg
| ModRM
| BitOp
| Lock
),
3252 D(DstMem
| SrcReg
| Src2ImmByte
| ModRM
),
3253 D(DstMem
| SrcReg
| Src2CL
| ModRM
),
3254 D(ModRM
), I(DstReg
| SrcMem
| ModRM
, em_imul
),
3256 D2bv(DstMem
| SrcReg
| ModRM
| Lock
),
3257 D(DstReg
| SrcMemFAddr
| ModRM
), D(DstMem
| SrcReg
| ModRM
| BitOp
| Lock
),
3258 D(DstReg
| SrcMemFAddr
| ModRM
), D(DstReg
| SrcMemFAddr
| ModRM
),
3259 D(ByteOp
| DstReg
| SrcMem
| ModRM
| Mov
), D(DstReg
| SrcMem16
| ModRM
| Mov
),
3262 G(BitOp
, group8
), D(DstMem
| SrcReg
| ModRM
| BitOp
| Lock
),
3263 D(DstReg
| SrcMem
| ModRM
), D(DstReg
| SrcMem
| ModRM
),
3264 D(ByteOp
| DstReg
| SrcMem
| ModRM
| Mov
), D(DstReg
| SrcMem16
| ModRM
| Mov
),
3266 D2bv(DstMem
| SrcReg
| ModRM
| Lock
),
3267 N
, D(DstMem
| SrcReg
| ModRM
| Mov
),
3268 N
, N
, N
, GD(0, &group9
),
3269 N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
,
3271 N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
,
3273 N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
,
3275 N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
, N
3291 static unsigned imm_size(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
3295 size
= (ctxt
->d
& ByteOp
) ? 1 : ctxt
->op_bytes
;
3301 static int decode_imm(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
, struct operand
*op
,
3302 unsigned size
, bool sign_extension
)
3304 int rc
= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
3308 op
->addr
.mem
.ea
= ctxt
->_eip
;
3309 /* NB. Immediates are sign-extended as necessary. */
3310 switch (op
->bytes
) {
3312 op
->val
= insn_fetch(s8
, 1, ctxt
->_eip
);
3315 op
->val
= insn_fetch(s16
, 2, ctxt
->_eip
);
3318 op
->val
= insn_fetch(s32
, 4, ctxt
->_eip
);
3321 if (!sign_extension
) {
3322 switch (op
->bytes
) {
3330 op
->val
&= 0xffffffff;
3338 int x86_decode_insn(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
, void *insn
, int insn_len
)
3340 int rc
= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
3341 int mode
= ctxt
->mode
;
3342 int def_op_bytes
, def_ad_bytes
, goffset
, simd_prefix
;
3343 bool op_prefix
= false;
3344 struct opcode opcode
;
3345 struct operand memop
= { .type
= OP_NONE
}, *memopp
= NULL
;
3347 ctxt
->_eip
= ctxt
->eip
;
3348 ctxt
->fetch
.start
= ctxt
->_eip
;
3349 ctxt
->fetch
.end
= ctxt
->fetch
.start
+ insn_len
;
3351 memcpy(ctxt
->fetch
.data
, insn
, insn_len
);
3354 case X86EMUL_MODE_REAL
:
3355 case X86EMUL_MODE_VM86
:
3356 case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT16
:
3357 def_op_bytes
= def_ad_bytes
= 2;
3359 case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32
:
3360 def_op_bytes
= def_ad_bytes
= 4;
3362 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3363 case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64
:
3372 ctxt
->op_bytes
= def_op_bytes
;
3373 ctxt
->ad_bytes
= def_ad_bytes
;
3375 /* Legacy prefixes. */
3377 switch (ctxt
->b
= insn_fetch(u8
, 1, ctxt
->_eip
)) {
3378 case 0x66: /* operand-size override */
3380 /* switch between 2/4 bytes */
3381 ctxt
->op_bytes
= def_op_bytes
^ 6;
3383 case 0x67: /* address-size override */
3384 if (mode
== X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64
)
3385 /* switch between 4/8 bytes */
3386 ctxt
->ad_bytes
= def_ad_bytes
^ 12;
3388 /* switch between 2/4 bytes */
3389 ctxt
->ad_bytes
= def_ad_bytes
^ 6;
3391 case 0x26: /* ES override */
3392 case 0x2e: /* CS override */
3393 case 0x36: /* SS override */
3394 case 0x3e: /* DS override */
3395 set_seg_override(ctxt
, (ctxt
->b
>> 3) & 3);
3397 case 0x64: /* FS override */
3398 case 0x65: /* GS override */
3399 set_seg_override(ctxt
, ctxt
->b
& 7);
3401 case 0x40 ... 0x4f: /* REX */
3402 if (mode
!= X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64
)
3404 ctxt
->rex_prefix
= ctxt
->b
;
3406 case 0xf0: /* LOCK */
3407 ctxt
->lock_prefix
= 1;
3409 case 0xf2: /* REPNE/REPNZ */
3410 case 0xf3: /* REP/REPE/REPZ */
3411 ctxt
->rep_prefix
= ctxt
->b
;
3417 /* Any legacy prefix after a REX prefix nullifies its effect. */
3419 ctxt
->rex_prefix
= 0;
3425 if (ctxt
->rex_prefix
& 8)
3426 ctxt
->op_bytes
= 8; /* REX.W */
3428 /* Opcode byte(s). */
3429 opcode
= opcode_table
[ctxt
->b
];
3430 /* Two-byte opcode? */
3431 if (ctxt
->b
== 0x0f) {
3433 ctxt
->b
= insn_fetch(u8
, 1, ctxt
->_eip
);
3434 opcode
= twobyte_table
[ctxt
->b
];
3436 ctxt
->d
= opcode
.flags
;
3438 while (ctxt
->d
& GroupMask
) {
3439 switch (ctxt
->d
& GroupMask
) {
3441 ctxt
->modrm
= insn_fetch(u8
, 1, ctxt
->_eip
);
3443 goffset
= (ctxt
->modrm
>> 3) & 7;
3444 opcode
= opcode
.u
.group
[goffset
];
3447 ctxt
->modrm
= insn_fetch(u8
, 1, ctxt
->_eip
);
3449 goffset
= (ctxt
->modrm
>> 3) & 7;
3450 if ((ctxt
->modrm
>> 6) == 3)
3451 opcode
= opcode
.u
.gdual
->mod3
[goffset
];
3453 opcode
= opcode
.u
.gdual
->mod012
[goffset
];
3456 goffset
= ctxt
->modrm
& 7;
3457 opcode
= opcode
.u
.group
[goffset
];
3460 if (ctxt
->rep_prefix
&& op_prefix
)
3461 return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE
;
3462 simd_prefix
= op_prefix
? 0x66 : ctxt
->rep_prefix
;
3463 switch (simd_prefix
) {
3464 case 0x00: opcode
= opcode
.u
.gprefix
->pfx_no
; break;
3465 case 0x66: opcode
= opcode
.u
.gprefix
->pfx_66
; break;
3466 case 0xf2: opcode
= opcode
.u
.gprefix
->pfx_f2
; break;
3467 case 0xf3: opcode
= opcode
.u
.gprefix
->pfx_f3
; break;
3471 return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE
;
3474 ctxt
->d
&= ~GroupMask
;
3475 ctxt
->d
|= opcode
.flags
;
3478 ctxt
->execute
= opcode
.u
.execute
;
3479 ctxt
->check_perm
= opcode
.check_perm
;
3480 ctxt
->intercept
= opcode
.intercept
;
3483 if (ctxt
->d
== 0 || (ctxt
->d
& Undefined
))
3486 if (!(ctxt
->d
& VendorSpecific
) && ctxt
->only_vendor_specific_insn
)
3489 if (mode
== X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64
&& (ctxt
->d
& Stack
))
3492 if (ctxt
->d
& Op3264
) {
3493 if (mode
== X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64
)
3500 ctxt
->op_bytes
= 16;
3502 /* ModRM and SIB bytes. */
3503 if (ctxt
->d
& ModRM
) {
3504 rc
= decode_modrm(ctxt
, &memop
);
3505 if (!ctxt
->has_seg_override
)
3506 set_seg_override(ctxt
, ctxt
->modrm_seg
);
3507 } else if (ctxt
->d
& MemAbs
)
3508 rc
= decode_abs(ctxt
, &memop
);
3509 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
3512 if (!ctxt
->has_seg_override
)
3513 set_seg_override(ctxt
, VCPU_SREG_DS
);
3515 memop
.addr
.mem
.seg
= seg_override(ctxt
);
3517 if (memop
.type
== OP_MEM
&& ctxt
->ad_bytes
!= 8)
3518 memop
.addr
.mem
.ea
= (u32
)memop
.addr
.mem
.ea
;
3521 * Decode and fetch the source operand: register, memory
3524 switch (ctxt
->d
& SrcMask
) {
3528 decode_register_operand(ctxt
, &ctxt
->src
, 0);
3537 memop
.bytes
= (ctxt
->d
& ByteOp
) ? 1 :
3541 memopp
= &ctxt
->src
;
3544 rc
= decode_imm(ctxt
, &ctxt
->src
, 2, false);
3547 rc
= decode_imm(ctxt
, &ctxt
->src
, imm_size(ctxt
), true);
3550 rc
= decode_imm(ctxt
, &ctxt
->src
, imm_size(ctxt
), false);
3553 rc
= decode_imm(ctxt
, &ctxt
->src
, 1, true);
3556 rc
= decode_imm(ctxt
, &ctxt
->src
, 1, false);
3559 ctxt
->src
.type
= OP_REG
;
3560 ctxt
->src
.bytes
= (ctxt
->d
& ByteOp
) ? 1 : ctxt
->op_bytes
;
3561 ctxt
->src
.addr
.reg
= &ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
];
3562 fetch_register_operand(&ctxt
->src
);
3565 ctxt
->src
.bytes
= 1;
3569 ctxt
->src
.type
= OP_MEM
;
3570 ctxt
->src
.bytes
= (ctxt
->d
& ByteOp
) ? 1 : ctxt
->op_bytes
;
3571 ctxt
->src
.addr
.mem
.ea
=
3572 register_address(ctxt
, ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSI
]);
3573 ctxt
->src
.addr
.mem
.seg
= seg_override(ctxt
);
3577 ctxt
->src
.type
= OP_IMM
;
3578 ctxt
->src
.addr
.mem
.ea
= ctxt
->_eip
;
3579 ctxt
->src
.bytes
= ctxt
->op_bytes
+ 2;
3580 insn_fetch_arr(ctxt
->src
.valptr
, ctxt
->src
.bytes
, ctxt
->_eip
);
3583 memop
.bytes
= ctxt
->op_bytes
+ 2;
3587 ctxt
->src
.type
= OP_REG
;
3588 ctxt
->src
.bytes
= 2;
3589 ctxt
->src
.addr
.reg
= &ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDX
];
3590 fetch_register_operand(&ctxt
->src
);
3594 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
3598 * Decode and fetch the second source operand: register, memory
3601 switch (ctxt
->d
& Src2Mask
) {
3605 ctxt
->src2
.bytes
= 1;
3606 ctxt
->src2
.val
= ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
] & 0xff;
3609 rc
= decode_imm(ctxt
, &ctxt
->src2
, 1, true);
3612 ctxt
->src2
.bytes
= 1;
3616 rc
= decode_imm(ctxt
, &ctxt
->src2
, imm_size(ctxt
), true);
3620 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
3623 /* Decode and fetch the destination operand: register or memory. */
3624 switch (ctxt
->d
& DstMask
) {
3626 decode_register_operand(ctxt
, &ctxt
->dst
,
3627 ctxt
->twobyte
&& (ctxt
->b
== 0xb6 || ctxt
->b
== 0xb7));
3630 ctxt
->dst
.type
= OP_IMM
;
3631 ctxt
->dst
.addr
.mem
.ea
= ctxt
->_eip
;
3632 ctxt
->dst
.bytes
= 1;
3633 ctxt
->dst
.val
= insn_fetch(u8
, 1, ctxt
->_eip
);
3638 memopp
= &ctxt
->dst
;
3639 if ((ctxt
->d
& DstMask
) == DstMem64
)
3640 ctxt
->dst
.bytes
= 8;
3642 ctxt
->dst
.bytes
= (ctxt
->d
& ByteOp
) ? 1 : ctxt
->op_bytes
;
3643 if (ctxt
->d
& BitOp
)
3644 fetch_bit_operand(ctxt
);
3645 ctxt
->dst
.orig_val
= ctxt
->dst
.val
;
3648 ctxt
->dst
.type
= OP_REG
;
3649 ctxt
->dst
.bytes
= (ctxt
->d
& ByteOp
) ? 1 : ctxt
->op_bytes
;
3650 ctxt
->dst
.addr
.reg
= &ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
];
3651 fetch_register_operand(&ctxt
->dst
);
3652 ctxt
->dst
.orig_val
= ctxt
->dst
.val
;
3655 ctxt
->dst
.type
= OP_MEM
;
3656 ctxt
->dst
.bytes
= (ctxt
->d
& ByteOp
) ? 1 : ctxt
->op_bytes
;
3657 ctxt
->dst
.addr
.mem
.ea
=
3658 register_address(ctxt
, ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDI
]);
3659 ctxt
->dst
.addr
.mem
.seg
= VCPU_SREG_ES
;
3663 ctxt
->dst
.type
= OP_REG
;
3664 ctxt
->dst
.bytes
= 2;
3665 ctxt
->dst
.addr
.reg
= &ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDX
];
3666 fetch_register_operand(&ctxt
->dst
);
3669 /* Special instructions do their own operand decoding. */
3671 ctxt
->dst
.type
= OP_NONE
; /* Disable writeback. */
3676 if (memopp
&& memopp
->type
== OP_MEM
&& ctxt
->rip_relative
)
3677 memopp
->addr
.mem
.ea
+= ctxt
->_eip
;
3679 return (rc
== X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE
) ? EMULATION_FAILED
: EMULATION_OK
;
3682 static bool string_insn_completed(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
3684 /* The second termination condition only applies for REPE
3685 * and REPNE. Test if the repeat string operation prefix is
3686 * REPE/REPZ or REPNE/REPNZ and if it's the case it tests the
3687 * corresponding termination condition according to:
3688 * - if REPE/REPZ and ZF = 0 then done
3689 * - if REPNE/REPNZ and ZF = 1 then done
3691 if (((ctxt
->b
== 0xa6) || (ctxt
->b
== 0xa7) ||
3692 (ctxt
->b
== 0xae) || (ctxt
->b
== 0xaf))
3693 && (((ctxt
->rep_prefix
== REPE_PREFIX
) &&
3694 ((ctxt
->eflags
& EFLG_ZF
) == 0))
3695 || ((ctxt
->rep_prefix
== REPNE_PREFIX
) &&
3696 ((ctxt
->eflags
& EFLG_ZF
) == EFLG_ZF
))))
3702 int x86_emulate_insn(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
3704 struct x86_emulate_ops
*ops
= ctxt
->ops
;
3706 int rc
= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
3707 int saved_dst_type
= ctxt
->dst
.type
;
3709 ctxt
->mem_read
.pos
= 0;
3711 if (ctxt
->mode
== X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64
&& (ctxt
->d
& No64
)) {
3712 rc
= emulate_ud(ctxt
);
3716 /* LOCK prefix is allowed only with some instructions */
3717 if (ctxt
->lock_prefix
&& (!(ctxt
->d
& Lock
) || ctxt
->dst
.type
!= OP_MEM
)) {
3718 rc
= emulate_ud(ctxt
);
3722 if ((ctxt
->d
& SrcMask
) == SrcMemFAddr
&& ctxt
->src
.type
!= OP_MEM
) {
3723 rc
= emulate_ud(ctxt
);
3728 && ((ops
->get_cr(ctxt
, 0) & X86_CR0_EM
)
3729 || !(ops
->get_cr(ctxt
, 4) & X86_CR4_OSFXSR
))) {
3730 rc
= emulate_ud(ctxt
);
3734 if ((ctxt
->d
& Sse
) && (ops
->get_cr(ctxt
, 0) & X86_CR0_TS
)) {
3735 rc
= emulate_nm(ctxt
);
3739 if (unlikely(ctxt
->guest_mode
) && ctxt
->intercept
) {
3740 rc
= emulator_check_intercept(ctxt
, ctxt
->intercept
,
3741 X86_ICPT_PRE_EXCEPT
);
3742 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
3746 /* Privileged instruction can be executed only in CPL=0 */
3747 if ((ctxt
->d
& Priv
) && ops
->cpl(ctxt
)) {
3748 rc
= emulate_gp(ctxt
, 0);
3752 /* Instruction can only be executed in protected mode */
3753 if ((ctxt
->d
& Prot
) && !(ctxt
->mode
& X86EMUL_MODE_PROT
)) {
3754 rc
= emulate_ud(ctxt
);
3758 /* Do instruction specific permission checks */
3759 if (ctxt
->check_perm
) {
3760 rc
= ctxt
->check_perm(ctxt
);
3761 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
3765 if (unlikely(ctxt
->guest_mode
) && ctxt
->intercept
) {
3766 rc
= emulator_check_intercept(ctxt
, ctxt
->intercept
,
3767 X86_ICPT_POST_EXCEPT
);
3768 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
3772 if (ctxt
->rep_prefix
&& (ctxt
->d
& String
)) {
3773 /* All REP prefixes have the same first termination condition */
3774 if (address_mask(ctxt
, ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
]) == 0) {
3775 ctxt
->eip
= ctxt
->_eip
;
3780 if ((ctxt
->src
.type
== OP_MEM
) && !(ctxt
->d
& NoAccess
)) {
3781 rc
= segmented_read(ctxt
, ctxt
->src
.addr
.mem
,
3782 ctxt
->src
.valptr
, ctxt
->src
.bytes
);
3783 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
3785 ctxt
->src
.orig_val64
= ctxt
->src
.val64
;
3788 if (ctxt
->src2
.type
== OP_MEM
) {
3789 rc
= segmented_read(ctxt
, ctxt
->src2
.addr
.mem
,
3790 &ctxt
->src2
.val
, ctxt
->src2
.bytes
);
3791 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
3795 if ((ctxt
->d
& DstMask
) == ImplicitOps
)
3799 if ((ctxt
->dst
.type
== OP_MEM
) && !(ctxt
->d
& Mov
)) {
3800 /* optimisation - avoid slow emulated read if Mov */
3801 rc
= segmented_read(ctxt
, ctxt
->dst
.addr
.mem
,
3802 &ctxt
->dst
.val
, ctxt
->dst
.bytes
);
3803 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
3806 ctxt
->dst
.orig_val
= ctxt
->dst
.val
;
3810 if (unlikely(ctxt
->guest_mode
) && ctxt
->intercept
) {
3811 rc
= emulator_check_intercept(ctxt
, ctxt
->intercept
,
3812 X86_ICPT_POST_MEMACCESS
);
3813 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
3817 if (ctxt
->execute
) {
3818 rc
= ctxt
->execute(ctxt
);
3819 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
3828 case 0x06: /* push es */
3829 rc
= emulate_push_sreg(ctxt
, VCPU_SREG_ES
);
3831 case 0x07: /* pop es */
3832 rc
= emulate_pop_sreg(ctxt
, VCPU_SREG_ES
);
3834 case 0x0e: /* push cs */
3835 rc
= emulate_push_sreg(ctxt
, VCPU_SREG_CS
);
3837 case 0x16: /* push ss */
3838 rc
= emulate_push_sreg(ctxt
, VCPU_SREG_SS
);
3840 case 0x17: /* pop ss */
3841 rc
= emulate_pop_sreg(ctxt
, VCPU_SREG_SS
);
3843 case 0x1e: /* push ds */
3844 rc
= emulate_push_sreg(ctxt
, VCPU_SREG_DS
);
3846 case 0x1f: /* pop ds */
3847 rc
= emulate_pop_sreg(ctxt
, VCPU_SREG_DS
);
3849 case 0x40 ... 0x47: /* inc r16/r32 */
3850 emulate_1op("inc", ctxt
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
3852 case 0x48 ... 0x4f: /* dec r16/r32 */
3853 emulate_1op("dec", ctxt
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
3855 case 0x63: /* movsxd */
3856 if (ctxt
->mode
!= X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64
)
3857 goto cannot_emulate
;
3858 ctxt
->dst
.val
= (s32
) ctxt
->src
.val
;
3860 case 0x6c: /* insb */
3861 case 0x6d: /* insw/insd */
3862 ctxt
->src
.val
= ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDX
];
3864 case 0x6e: /* outsb */
3865 case 0x6f: /* outsw/outsd */
3866 ctxt
->dst
.val
= ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDX
];
3869 case 0x70 ... 0x7f: /* jcc (short) */
3870 if (test_cc(ctxt
->b
, ctxt
->eflags
))
3871 jmp_rel(ctxt
, ctxt
->src
.val
);
3873 case 0x8d: /* lea r16/r32, m */
3874 ctxt
->dst
.val
= ctxt
->src
.addr
.mem
.ea
;
3876 case 0x8f: /* pop (sole member of Grp1a) */
3877 rc
= em_grp1a(ctxt
);
3879 case 0x90 ... 0x97: /* nop / xchg reg, rax */
3880 if (ctxt
->dst
.addr
.reg
== &ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
])
3884 case 0x98: /* cbw/cwde/cdqe */
3885 switch (ctxt
->op_bytes
) {
3886 case 2: ctxt
->dst
.val
= (s8
)ctxt
->dst
.val
; break;
3887 case 4: ctxt
->dst
.val
= (s16
)ctxt
->dst
.val
; break;
3888 case 8: ctxt
->dst
.val
= (s32
)ctxt
->dst
.val
; break;
3894 case 0xc4: /* les */
3895 rc
= emulate_load_segment(ctxt
, VCPU_SREG_ES
);
3897 case 0xc5: /* lds */
3898 rc
= emulate_load_segment(ctxt
, VCPU_SREG_DS
);
3900 case 0xcc: /* int3 */
3901 rc
= emulate_int(ctxt
, 3);
3903 case 0xcd: /* int n */
3904 rc
= emulate_int(ctxt
, ctxt
->src
.val
);
3906 case 0xce: /* into */
3907 if (ctxt
->eflags
& EFLG_OF
)
3908 rc
= emulate_int(ctxt
, 4);
3910 case 0xd0 ... 0xd1: /* Grp2 */
3913 case 0xd2 ... 0xd3: /* Grp2 */
3914 ctxt
->src
.val
= ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
];
3917 case 0xe4: /* inb */
3920 case 0xe6: /* outb */
3921 case 0xe7: /* out */
3923 case 0xe8: /* call (near) */ {
3924 long int rel
= ctxt
->src
.val
;
3925 ctxt
->src
.val
= (unsigned long) ctxt
->_eip
;
3930 case 0xe9: /* jmp rel */
3931 case 0xeb: /* jmp rel short */
3932 jmp_rel(ctxt
, ctxt
->src
.val
);
3933 ctxt
->dst
.type
= OP_NONE
; /* Disable writeback. */
3935 case 0xec: /* in al,dx */
3936 case 0xed: /* in (e/r)ax,dx */
3938 if (!pio_in_emulated(ctxt
, ctxt
->dst
.bytes
, ctxt
->src
.val
,
3940 goto done
; /* IO is needed */
3942 case 0xee: /* out dx,al */
3943 case 0xef: /* out dx,(e/r)ax */
3945 ops
->pio_out_emulated(ctxt
, ctxt
->src
.bytes
, ctxt
->dst
.val
,
3947 ctxt
->dst
.type
= OP_NONE
; /* Disable writeback. */
3949 case 0xf4: /* hlt */
3950 ctxt
->ops
->halt(ctxt
);
3952 case 0xf5: /* cmc */
3953 /* complement carry flag from eflags reg */
3954 ctxt
->eflags
^= EFLG_CF
;
3956 case 0xf6 ... 0xf7: /* Grp3 */
3959 case 0xf8: /* clc */
3960 ctxt
->eflags
&= ~EFLG_CF
;
3962 case 0xf9: /* stc */
3963 ctxt
->eflags
|= EFLG_CF
;
3965 case 0xfc: /* cld */
3966 ctxt
->eflags
&= ~EFLG_DF
;
3968 case 0xfd: /* std */
3969 ctxt
->eflags
|= EFLG_DF
;
3971 case 0xfe: /* Grp4 */
3972 rc
= em_grp45(ctxt
);
3974 case 0xff: /* Grp5 */
3975 rc
= em_grp45(ctxt
);
3978 goto cannot_emulate
;
3981 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
3985 rc
= writeback(ctxt
);
3986 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
3990 * restore dst type in case the decoding will be reused
3991 * (happens for string instruction )
3993 ctxt
->dst
.type
= saved_dst_type
;
3995 if ((ctxt
->d
& SrcMask
) == SrcSI
)
3996 string_addr_inc(ctxt
, seg_override(ctxt
),
3997 VCPU_REGS_RSI
, &ctxt
->src
);
3999 if ((ctxt
->d
& DstMask
) == DstDI
)
4000 string_addr_inc(ctxt
, VCPU_SREG_ES
, VCPU_REGS_RDI
,
4003 if (ctxt
->rep_prefix
&& (ctxt
->d
& String
)) {
4004 struct read_cache
*r
= &ctxt
->io_read
;
4005 register_address_increment(ctxt
, &ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
], -1);
4007 if (!string_insn_completed(ctxt
)) {
4009 * Re-enter guest when pio read ahead buffer is empty
4010 * or, if it is not used, after each 1024 iteration.
4012 if ((r
->end
!= 0 || ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
] & 0x3ff) &&
4013 (r
->end
== 0 || r
->end
!= r
->pos
)) {
4015 * Reset read cache. Usually happens before
4016 * decode, but since instruction is restarted
4017 * we have to do it here.
4019 ctxt
->mem_read
.end
= 0;
4020 return EMULATION_RESTART
;
4022 goto done
; /* skip rip writeback */
4026 ctxt
->eip
= ctxt
->_eip
;
4029 if (rc
== X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT
)
4030 ctxt
->have_exception
= true;
4031 if (rc
== X86EMUL_INTERCEPTED
)
4032 return EMULATION_INTERCEPTED
;
4034 return (rc
== X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE
) ? EMULATION_FAILED
: EMULATION_OK
;
4038 case 0x09: /* wbinvd */
4039 (ctxt
->ops
->wbinvd
)(ctxt
);
4041 case 0x08: /* invd */
4042 case 0x0d: /* GrpP (prefetch) */
4043 case 0x18: /* Grp16 (prefetch/nop) */
4045 case 0x20: /* mov cr, reg */
4046 ctxt
->dst
.val
= ops
->get_cr(ctxt
, ctxt
->modrm_reg
);
4048 case 0x21: /* mov from dr to reg */
4049 ops
->get_dr(ctxt
, ctxt
->modrm_reg
, &ctxt
->dst
.val
);
4051 case 0x22: /* mov reg, cr */
4052 if (ops
->set_cr(ctxt
, ctxt
->modrm_reg
, ctxt
->src
.val
)) {
4053 emulate_gp(ctxt
, 0);
4054 rc
= X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT
;
4057 ctxt
->dst
.type
= OP_NONE
;
4059 case 0x23: /* mov from reg to dr */
4060 if (ops
->set_dr(ctxt
, ctxt
->modrm_reg
, ctxt
->src
.val
&
4061 ((ctxt
->mode
== X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64
) ?
4062 ~0ULL : ~0U)) < 0) {
4063 /* #UD condition is already handled by the code above */
4064 emulate_gp(ctxt
, 0);
4065 rc
= X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT
;
4069 ctxt
->dst
.type
= OP_NONE
; /* no writeback */
4073 msr_data
= (u32
)ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
]
4074 | ((u64
)ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDX
] << 32);
4075 if (ops
->set_msr(ctxt
, ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
], msr_data
)) {
4076 emulate_gp(ctxt
, 0);
4077 rc
= X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT
;
4080 rc
= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
4084 if (ops
->get_msr(ctxt
, ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
], &msr_data
)) {
4085 emulate_gp(ctxt
, 0);
4086 rc
= X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT
;
4089 ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
] = (u32
)msr_data
;
4090 ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDX
] = msr_data
>> 32;
4092 rc
= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
4094 case 0x40 ... 0x4f: /* cmov */
4095 ctxt
->dst
.val
= ctxt
->dst
.orig_val
= ctxt
->src
.val
;
4096 if (!test_cc(ctxt
->b
, ctxt
->eflags
))
4097 ctxt
->dst
.type
= OP_NONE
; /* no writeback */
4099 case 0x80 ... 0x8f: /* jnz rel, etc*/
4100 if (test_cc(ctxt
->b
, ctxt
->eflags
))
4101 jmp_rel(ctxt
, ctxt
->src
.val
);
4103 case 0x90 ... 0x9f: /* setcc r/m8 */
4104 ctxt
->dst
.val
= test_cc(ctxt
->b
, ctxt
->eflags
);
4106 case 0xa0: /* push fs */
4107 rc
= emulate_push_sreg(ctxt
, VCPU_SREG_FS
);
4109 case 0xa1: /* pop fs */
4110 rc
= emulate_pop_sreg(ctxt
, VCPU_SREG_FS
);
4114 ctxt
->dst
.type
= OP_NONE
;
4115 /* only subword offset */
4116 ctxt
->src
.val
&= (ctxt
->dst
.bytes
<< 3) - 1;
4117 emulate_2op_SrcV_nobyte("bt", ctxt
->src
, ctxt
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
4119 case 0xa4: /* shld imm8, r, r/m */
4120 case 0xa5: /* shld cl, r, r/m */
4121 emulate_2op_cl("shld", ctxt
->src2
, ctxt
->src
, ctxt
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
4123 case 0xa8: /* push gs */
4124 rc
= emulate_push_sreg(ctxt
, VCPU_SREG_GS
);
4126 case 0xa9: /* pop gs */
4127 rc
= emulate_pop_sreg(ctxt
, VCPU_SREG_GS
);
4131 emulate_2op_SrcV_nobyte("bts", ctxt
->src
, ctxt
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
4133 case 0xac: /* shrd imm8, r, r/m */
4134 case 0xad: /* shrd cl, r, r/m */
4135 emulate_2op_cl("shrd", ctxt
->src2
, ctxt
->src
, ctxt
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
4137 case 0xae: /* clflush */
4139 case 0xb0 ... 0xb1: /* cmpxchg */
4141 * Save real source value, then compare EAX against
4144 ctxt
->src
.orig_val
= ctxt
->src
.val
;
4145 ctxt
->src
.val
= ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
];
4146 emulate_2op_SrcV("cmp", ctxt
->src
, ctxt
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
4147 if (ctxt
->eflags
& EFLG_ZF
) {
4148 /* Success: write back to memory. */
4149 ctxt
->dst
.val
= ctxt
->src
.orig_val
;
4151 /* Failure: write the value we saw to EAX. */
4152 ctxt
->dst
.type
= OP_REG
;
4153 ctxt
->dst
.addr
.reg
= (unsigned long *)&ctxt
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
];
4156 case 0xb2: /* lss */
4157 rc
= emulate_load_segment(ctxt
, VCPU_SREG_SS
);
4161 emulate_2op_SrcV_nobyte("btr", ctxt
->src
, ctxt
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
4163 case 0xb4: /* lfs */
4164 rc
= emulate_load_segment(ctxt
, VCPU_SREG_FS
);
4166 case 0xb5: /* lgs */
4167 rc
= emulate_load_segment(ctxt
, VCPU_SREG_GS
);
4169 case 0xb6 ... 0xb7: /* movzx */
4170 ctxt
->dst
.bytes
= ctxt
->op_bytes
;
4171 ctxt
->dst
.val
= (ctxt
->d
& ByteOp
) ? (u8
) ctxt
->src
.val
4172 : (u16
) ctxt
->src
.val
;
4174 case 0xba: /* Grp8 */
4175 switch (ctxt
->modrm_reg
& 3) {
4188 emulate_2op_SrcV_nobyte("btc", ctxt
->src
, ctxt
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
4190 case 0xbc: { /* bsf */
4192 __asm__ ("bsf %2, %0; setz %1"
4193 : "=r"(ctxt
->dst
.val
), "=q"(zf
)
4194 : "r"(ctxt
->src
.val
));
4195 ctxt
->eflags
&= ~X86_EFLAGS_ZF
;
4197 ctxt
->eflags
|= X86_EFLAGS_ZF
;
4198 ctxt
->dst
.type
= OP_NONE
; /* Disable writeback. */
4202 case 0xbd: { /* bsr */
4204 __asm__ ("bsr %2, %0; setz %1"
4205 : "=r"(ctxt
->dst
.val
), "=q"(zf
)
4206 : "r"(ctxt
->src
.val
));
4207 ctxt
->eflags
&= ~X86_EFLAGS_ZF
;
4209 ctxt
->eflags
|= X86_EFLAGS_ZF
;
4210 ctxt
->dst
.type
= OP_NONE
; /* Disable writeback. */
4214 case 0xbe ... 0xbf: /* movsx */
4215 ctxt
->dst
.bytes
= ctxt
->op_bytes
;
4216 ctxt
->dst
.val
= (ctxt
->d
& ByteOp
) ? (s8
) ctxt
->src
.val
:
4217 (s16
) ctxt
->src
.val
;
4219 case 0xc0 ... 0xc1: /* xadd */
4220 emulate_2op_SrcV("add", ctxt
->src
, ctxt
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
4221 /* Write back the register source. */
4222 ctxt
->src
.val
= ctxt
->dst
.orig_val
;
4223 write_register_operand(&ctxt
->src
);
4225 case 0xc3: /* movnti */
4226 ctxt
->dst
.bytes
= ctxt
->op_bytes
;
4227 ctxt
->dst
.val
= (ctxt
->op_bytes
== 4) ? (u32
) ctxt
->src
.val
:
4228 (u64
) ctxt
->src
.val
;
4230 case 0xc7: /* Grp9 (cmpxchg8b) */
4234 goto cannot_emulate
;
4237 if (rc
!= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
)
4243 return EMULATION_FAILED
;