2 * processor_idle - idle state submodule to the ACPI processor driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
6 * Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
7 * Copyright (C) 2004 Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
8 * - Added processor hotplug support
9 * Copyright (C) 2005 Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
10 * - Added support for C3 on SMP
12 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
14 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
16 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
17 * your option) any later version.
19 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
20 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
22 * General Public License for more details.
24 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
25 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
26 * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
28 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/module.h>
33 #include <linux/init.h>
34 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
35 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
36 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
37 #include <linux/acpi.h>
38 #include <linux/dmi.h>
39 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
40 #include <linux/sched.h> /* need_resched() */
41 #include <linux/pm_qos_params.h>
42 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
43 #include <linux/cpuidle.h>
44 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
47 * Include the apic definitions for x86 to have the APIC timer related defines
48 * available also for UP (on SMP it gets magically included via linux/smp.h).
49 * asm/acpi.h is not an option, as it would require more include magic. Also
50 * creating an empty asm-ia64/apic.h would just trade pest vs. cholera.
57 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
59 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
60 #include <acpi/processor.h>
61 #include <asm/processor.h>
63 #define PREFIX "ACPI: "
65 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS "processor"
66 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_PROCESSOR_COMPONENT
67 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("processor_idle");
68 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_POWER "power"
69 #define PM_TIMER_TICK_NS (1000000000ULL/PM_TIMER_FREQUENCY)
70 #define C2_OVERHEAD 1 /* 1us */
71 #define C3_OVERHEAD 1 /* 1us */
72 #define PM_TIMER_TICKS_TO_US(p) (((p) * 1000)/(PM_TIMER_FREQUENCY/1000))
74 static unsigned int max_cstate __read_mostly
= ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER
;
75 module_param(max_cstate
, uint
, 0000);
76 static unsigned int nocst __read_mostly
;
77 module_param(nocst
, uint
, 0000);
79 static unsigned int latency_factor __read_mostly
= 2;
80 module_param(latency_factor
, uint
, 0644);
82 static s64
us_to_pm_timer_ticks(s64 t
)
84 return div64_u64(t
* PM_TIMER_FREQUENCY
, 1000000);
87 * IBM ThinkPad R40e crashes mysteriously when going into C2 or C3.
88 * For now disable this. Probably a bug somewhere else.
90 * To skip this limit, boot/load with a large max_cstate limit.
92 static int set_max_cstate(const struct dmi_system_id
*id
)
94 if (max_cstate
> ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER
)
97 printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX
"%s detected - limiting to C%ld max_cstate."
98 " Override with \"processor.max_cstate=%d\"\n", id
->ident
,
99 (long)id
->driver_data
, ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER
+ 1);
101 max_cstate
= (long)id
->driver_data
;
106 /* Actually this shouldn't be __cpuinitdata, would be better to fix the
107 callers to only run once -AK */
108 static struct dmi_system_id __cpuinitdata processor_power_dmi_table
[] = {
109 { set_max_cstate
, "Clevo 5600D", {
110 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
,"Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
111 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
,"SHE845M0.86C.0013.D.0302131307")},
118 * Callers should disable interrupts before the call and enable
119 * interrupts after return.
121 static void acpi_safe_halt(void)
123 current_thread_info()->status
&= ~TS_POLLING
;
125 * TS_POLLING-cleared state must be visible before we
129 if (!need_resched()) {
133 current_thread_info()->status
|= TS_POLLING
;
136 #ifdef ARCH_APICTIMER_STOPS_ON_C3
139 * Some BIOS implementations switch to C3 in the published C2 state.
140 * This seems to be a common problem on AMD boxen, but other vendors
141 * are affected too. We pick the most conservative approach: we assume
142 * that the local APIC stops in both C2 and C3.
144 static void lapic_timer_check_state(int state
, struct acpi_processor
*pr
,
145 struct acpi_processor_cx
*cx
)
147 struct acpi_processor_power
*pwr
= &pr
->power
;
148 u8 type
= local_apic_timer_c2_ok
? ACPI_STATE_C3
: ACPI_STATE_C2
;
150 if (cpu_has(&cpu_data(pr
->id
), X86_FEATURE_ARAT
))
153 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AMDC1E
))
154 type
= ACPI_STATE_C1
;
157 * Check, if one of the previous states already marked the lapic
160 if (pwr
->timer_broadcast_on_state
< state
)
163 if (cx
->type
>= type
)
164 pr
->power
.timer_broadcast_on_state
= state
;
167 static void lapic_timer_propagate_broadcast(void *arg
)
169 struct acpi_processor
*pr
= (struct acpi_processor
*) arg
;
170 unsigned long reason
;
172 reason
= pr
->power
.timer_broadcast_on_state
< INT_MAX
?
173 CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_ON
: CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_OFF
;
175 clockevents_notify(reason
, &pr
->id
);
178 /* Power(C) State timer broadcast control */
179 static void lapic_timer_state_broadcast(struct acpi_processor
*pr
,
180 struct acpi_processor_cx
*cx
,
183 int state
= cx
- pr
->power
.states
;
185 if (state
>= pr
->power
.timer_broadcast_on_state
) {
186 unsigned long reason
;
188 reason
= broadcast
? CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_ENTER
:
189 CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_EXIT
;
190 clockevents_notify(reason
, &pr
->id
);
196 static void lapic_timer_check_state(int state
, struct acpi_processor
*pr
,
197 struct acpi_processor_cx
*cstate
) { }
198 static void lapic_timer_propagate_broadcast(struct acpi_processor
*pr
) { }
199 static void lapic_timer_state_broadcast(struct acpi_processor
*pr
,
200 struct acpi_processor_cx
*cx
,
208 * Suspend / resume control
210 static int acpi_idle_suspend
;
211 static u32 saved_bm_rld
;
213 static void acpi_idle_bm_rld_save(void)
215 acpi_read_bit_register(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_RLD
, &saved_bm_rld
);
217 static void acpi_idle_bm_rld_restore(void)
221 acpi_read_bit_register(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_RLD
, &resumed_bm_rld
);
223 if (resumed_bm_rld
!= saved_bm_rld
)
224 acpi_write_bit_register(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_RLD
, saved_bm_rld
);
227 int acpi_processor_suspend(struct acpi_device
* device
, pm_message_t state
)
229 if (acpi_idle_suspend
== 1)
232 acpi_idle_bm_rld_save();
233 acpi_idle_suspend
= 1;
237 int acpi_processor_resume(struct acpi_device
* device
)
239 if (acpi_idle_suspend
== 0)
242 acpi_idle_bm_rld_restore();
243 acpi_idle_suspend
= 0;
247 #if defined (CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME) && defined (CONFIG_X86)
248 static void tsc_check_state(int state
)
250 switch (boot_cpu_data
.x86_vendor
) {
252 case X86_VENDOR_INTEL
:
254 * AMD Fam10h TSC will tick in all
255 * C/P/S0/S1 states when this bit is set.
257 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC
))
262 /* TSC could halt in idle, so notify users */
263 if (state
> ACPI_STATE_C1
)
264 mark_tsc_unstable("TSC halts in idle");
268 static void tsc_check_state(int state
) { return; }
271 static int acpi_processor_get_power_info_fadt(struct acpi_processor
*pr
)
280 /* if info is obtained from pblk/fadt, type equals state */
281 pr
->power
.states
[ACPI_STATE_C2
].type
= ACPI_STATE_C2
;
282 pr
->power
.states
[ACPI_STATE_C3
].type
= ACPI_STATE_C3
;
284 #ifndef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
286 * Check for P_LVL2_UP flag before entering C2 and above on
289 if ((num_online_cpus() > 1) &&
290 !(acpi_gbl_FADT
.flags
& ACPI_FADT_C2_MP_SUPPORTED
))
294 /* determine C2 and C3 address from pblk */
295 pr
->power
.states
[ACPI_STATE_C2
].address
= pr
->pblk
+ 4;
296 pr
->power
.states
[ACPI_STATE_C3
].address
= pr
->pblk
+ 5;
298 /* determine latencies from FADT */
299 pr
->power
.states
[ACPI_STATE_C2
].latency
= acpi_gbl_FADT
.C2latency
;
300 pr
->power
.states
[ACPI_STATE_C3
].latency
= acpi_gbl_FADT
.C3latency
;
302 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
,
303 "lvl2[0x%08x] lvl3[0x%08x]\n",
304 pr
->power
.states
[ACPI_STATE_C2
].address
,
305 pr
->power
.states
[ACPI_STATE_C3
].address
));
310 static int acpi_processor_get_power_info_default(struct acpi_processor
*pr
)
312 if (!pr
->power
.states
[ACPI_STATE_C1
].valid
) {
313 /* set the first C-State to C1 */
314 /* all processors need to support C1 */
315 pr
->power
.states
[ACPI_STATE_C1
].type
= ACPI_STATE_C1
;
316 pr
->power
.states
[ACPI_STATE_C1
].valid
= 1;
317 pr
->power
.states
[ACPI_STATE_C1
].entry_method
= ACPI_CSTATE_HALT
;
319 /* the C0 state only exists as a filler in our array */
320 pr
->power
.states
[ACPI_STATE_C0
].valid
= 1;
324 static int acpi_processor_get_power_info_cst(struct acpi_processor
*pr
)
326 acpi_status status
= 0;
330 struct acpi_buffer buffer
= { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER
, NULL
};
331 union acpi_object
*cst
;
339 status
= acpi_evaluate_object(pr
->handle
, "_CST", NULL
, &buffer
);
340 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
341 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
, "No _CST, giving up\n"));
345 cst
= buffer
.pointer
;
347 /* There must be at least 2 elements */
348 if (!cst
|| (cst
->type
!= ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE
) || cst
->package
.count
< 2) {
349 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
"not enough elements in _CST\n");
354 count
= cst
->package
.elements
[0].integer
.value
;
356 /* Validate number of power states. */
357 if (count
< 1 || count
!= cst
->package
.count
- 1) {
358 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
"count given by _CST is not valid\n");
363 /* Tell driver that at least _CST is supported. */
364 pr
->flags
.has_cst
= 1;
366 for (i
= 1; i
<= count
; i
++) {
367 union acpi_object
*element
;
368 union acpi_object
*obj
;
369 struct acpi_power_register
*reg
;
370 struct acpi_processor_cx cx
;
372 memset(&cx
, 0, sizeof(cx
));
374 element
= &(cst
->package
.elements
[i
]);
375 if (element
->type
!= ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE
)
378 if (element
->package
.count
!= 4)
381 obj
= &(element
->package
.elements
[0]);
383 if (obj
->type
!= ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER
)
386 reg
= (struct acpi_power_register
*)obj
->buffer
.pointer
;
388 if (reg
->space_id
!= ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO
&&
389 (reg
->space_id
!= ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE
))
392 /* There should be an easy way to extract an integer... */
393 obj
= &(element
->package
.elements
[1]);
394 if (obj
->type
!= ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER
)
397 cx
.type
= obj
->integer
.value
;
399 * Some buggy BIOSes won't list C1 in _CST -
400 * Let acpi_processor_get_power_info_default() handle them later
402 if (i
== 1 && cx
.type
!= ACPI_STATE_C1
)
405 cx
.address
= reg
->address
;
406 cx
.index
= current_count
+ 1;
408 cx
.entry_method
= ACPI_CSTATE_SYSTEMIO
;
409 if (reg
->space_id
== ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE
) {
410 if (acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_probe
411 (pr
->id
, &cx
, reg
) == 0) {
412 cx
.entry_method
= ACPI_CSTATE_FFH
;
413 } else if (cx
.type
== ACPI_STATE_C1
) {
415 * C1 is a special case where FIXED_HARDWARE
416 * can be handled in non-MWAIT way as well.
417 * In that case, save this _CST entry info.
418 * Otherwise, ignore this info and continue.
420 cx
.entry_method
= ACPI_CSTATE_HALT
;
421 snprintf(cx
.desc
, ACPI_CX_DESC_LEN
, "ACPI HLT");
425 if (cx
.type
== ACPI_STATE_C1
&&
426 (idle_halt
|| idle_nomwait
)) {
428 * In most cases the C1 space_id obtained from
429 * _CST object is FIXED_HARDWARE access mode.
430 * But when the option of idle=halt is added,
431 * the entry_method type should be changed from
432 * CSTATE_FFH to CSTATE_HALT.
433 * When the option of idle=nomwait is added,
434 * the C1 entry_method type should be
437 cx
.entry_method
= ACPI_CSTATE_HALT
;
438 snprintf(cx
.desc
, ACPI_CX_DESC_LEN
, "ACPI HLT");
441 snprintf(cx
.desc
, ACPI_CX_DESC_LEN
, "ACPI IOPORT 0x%x",
445 if (cx
.type
== ACPI_STATE_C1
) {
449 obj
= &(element
->package
.elements
[2]);
450 if (obj
->type
!= ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER
)
453 cx
.latency
= obj
->integer
.value
;
455 obj
= &(element
->package
.elements
[3]);
456 if (obj
->type
!= ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER
)
459 cx
.power
= obj
->integer
.value
;
462 memcpy(&(pr
->power
.states
[current_count
]), &cx
, sizeof(cx
));
465 * We support total ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER - 1
466 * (From 1 through ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER - 1)
468 if (current_count
>= (ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER
- 1)) {
470 "Limiting number of power states to max (%d)\n",
471 ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER
);
473 "Please increase ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER if needed.\n");
478 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
, "Found %d power states\n",
481 /* Validate number of power states discovered */
482 if (current_count
< 2)
486 kfree(buffer
.pointer
);
491 static void acpi_processor_power_verify_c2(struct acpi_processor_cx
*cx
)
498 * C2 latency must be less than or equal to 100
501 else if (cx
->latency
> ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_C2_LATENCY
) {
502 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
,
503 "latency too large [%d]\n", cx
->latency
));
508 * Otherwise we've met all of our C2 requirements.
509 * Normalize the C2 latency to expidite policy
513 cx
->latency_ticks
= cx
->latency
;
518 static void acpi_processor_power_verify_c3(struct acpi_processor
*pr
,
519 struct acpi_processor_cx
*cx
)
521 static int bm_check_flag
= -1;
522 static int bm_control_flag
= -1;
529 * C3 latency must be less than or equal to 1000
532 else if (cx
->latency
> ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_C3_LATENCY
) {
533 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
,
534 "latency too large [%d]\n", cx
->latency
));
539 * PIIX4 Erratum #18: We don't support C3 when Type-F (fast)
540 * DMA transfers are used by any ISA device to avoid livelock.
541 * Note that we could disable Type-F DMA (as recommended by
542 * the erratum), but this is known to disrupt certain ISA
543 * devices thus we take the conservative approach.
545 else if (errata
.piix4
.fdma
) {
546 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
,
547 "C3 not supported on PIIX4 with Type-F DMA\n"));
551 /* All the logic here assumes flags.bm_check is same across all CPUs */
552 if (bm_check_flag
== -1) {
553 /* Determine whether bm_check is needed based on CPU */
554 acpi_processor_power_init_bm_check(&(pr
->flags
), pr
->id
);
555 bm_check_flag
= pr
->flags
.bm_check
;
556 bm_control_flag
= pr
->flags
.bm_control
;
558 pr
->flags
.bm_check
= bm_check_flag
;
559 pr
->flags
.bm_control
= bm_control_flag
;
562 if (pr
->flags
.bm_check
) {
563 if (!pr
->flags
.bm_control
) {
564 if (pr
->flags
.has_cst
!= 1) {
565 /* bus mastering control is necessary */
566 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
,
567 "C3 support requires BM control\n"));
570 /* Here we enter C3 without bus mastering */
571 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
,
572 "C3 support without BM control\n"));
577 * WBINVD should be set in fadt, for C3 state to be
578 * supported on when bm_check is not required.
580 if (!(acpi_gbl_FADT
.flags
& ACPI_FADT_WBINVD
)) {
581 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
,
582 "Cache invalidation should work properly"
583 " for C3 to be enabled on SMP systems\n"));
589 * Otherwise we've met all of our C3 requirements.
590 * Normalize the C3 latency to expidite policy. Enable
591 * checking of bus mastering status (bm_check) so we can
592 * use this in our C3 policy
596 cx
->latency_ticks
= cx
->latency
;
598 * On older chipsets, BM_RLD needs to be set
599 * in order for Bus Master activity to wake the
600 * system from C3. Newer chipsets handle DMA
601 * during C3 automatically and BM_RLD is a NOP.
602 * In either case, the proper way to
603 * handle BM_RLD is to set it and leave it set.
605 acpi_write_bit_register(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_RLD
, 1);
610 static int acpi_processor_power_verify(struct acpi_processor
*pr
)
613 unsigned int working
= 0;
615 pr
->power
.timer_broadcast_on_state
= INT_MAX
;
617 for (i
= 1; i
< ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER
&& i
<= max_cstate
; i
++) {
618 struct acpi_processor_cx
*cx
= &pr
->power
.states
[i
];
626 acpi_processor_power_verify_c2(cx
);
630 acpi_processor_power_verify_c3(pr
, cx
);
636 lapic_timer_check_state(i
, pr
, cx
);
637 tsc_check_state(cx
->type
);
641 smp_call_function_single(pr
->id
, lapic_timer_propagate_broadcast
,
647 static int acpi_processor_get_power_info(struct acpi_processor
*pr
)
653 /* NOTE: the idle thread may not be running while calling
656 /* Zero initialize all the C-states info. */
657 memset(pr
->power
.states
, 0, sizeof(pr
->power
.states
));
659 result
= acpi_processor_get_power_info_cst(pr
);
660 if (result
== -ENODEV
)
661 result
= acpi_processor_get_power_info_fadt(pr
);
666 acpi_processor_get_power_info_default(pr
);
668 pr
->power
.count
= acpi_processor_power_verify(pr
);
671 * if one state of type C2 or C3 is available, mark this
672 * CPU as being "idle manageable"
674 for (i
= 1; i
< ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER
; i
++) {
675 if (pr
->power
.states
[i
].valid
) {
677 if (pr
->power
.states
[i
].type
>= ACPI_STATE_C2
)
685 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_PROCFS
686 static int acpi_processor_power_seq_show(struct seq_file
*seq
, void *offset
)
688 struct acpi_processor
*pr
= seq
->private;
695 seq_printf(seq
, "active state: C%zd\n"
697 "maximum allowed latency: %d usec\n",
698 pr
->power
.state
? pr
->power
.state
- pr
->power
.states
: 0,
699 max_cstate
, pm_qos_requirement(PM_QOS_CPU_DMA_LATENCY
));
701 seq_puts(seq
, "states:\n");
703 for (i
= 1; i
<= pr
->power
.count
; i
++) {
704 seq_printf(seq
, " %cC%d: ",
705 (&pr
->power
.states
[i
] ==
706 pr
->power
.state
? '*' : ' '), i
);
708 if (!pr
->power
.states
[i
].valid
) {
709 seq_puts(seq
, "<not supported>\n");
713 switch (pr
->power
.states
[i
].type
) {
715 seq_printf(seq
, "type[C1] ");
718 seq_printf(seq
, "type[C2] ");
721 seq_printf(seq
, "type[C3] ");
724 seq_printf(seq
, "type[--] ");
728 if (pr
->power
.states
[i
].promotion
.state
)
729 seq_printf(seq
, "promotion[C%zd] ",
730 (pr
->power
.states
[i
].promotion
.state
-
733 seq_puts(seq
, "promotion[--] ");
735 if (pr
->power
.states
[i
].demotion
.state
)
736 seq_printf(seq
, "demotion[C%zd] ",
737 (pr
->power
.states
[i
].demotion
.state
-
740 seq_puts(seq
, "demotion[--] ");
742 seq_printf(seq
, "latency[%03d] usage[%08d] duration[%020llu]\n",
743 pr
->power
.states
[i
].latency
,
744 pr
->power
.states
[i
].usage
,
745 (unsigned long long)pr
->power
.states
[i
].time
);
752 static int acpi_processor_power_open_fs(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
754 return single_open(file
, acpi_processor_power_seq_show
,
758 static const struct file_operations acpi_processor_power_fops
= {
759 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
760 .open
= acpi_processor_power_open_fs
,
763 .release
= single_release
,
768 * acpi_idle_bm_check - checks if bus master activity was detected
770 static int acpi_idle_bm_check(void)
774 acpi_read_bit_register(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_STATUS
, &bm_status
);
776 acpi_write_bit_register(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_STATUS
, 1);
778 * PIIX4 Erratum #18: Note that BM_STS doesn't always reflect
779 * the true state of bus mastering activity; forcing us to
780 * manually check the BMIDEA bit of each IDE channel.
782 else if (errata
.piix4
.bmisx
) {
783 if ((inb_p(errata
.piix4
.bmisx
+ 0x02) & 0x01)
784 || (inb_p(errata
.piix4
.bmisx
+ 0x0A) & 0x01))
791 * acpi_idle_do_entry - a helper function that does C2 and C3 type entry
794 * Caller disables interrupt before call and enables interrupt after return.
796 static inline void acpi_idle_do_entry(struct acpi_processor_cx
*cx
)
798 /* Don't trace irqs off for idle */
799 stop_critical_timings();
800 if (cx
->entry_method
== ACPI_CSTATE_FFH
) {
801 /* Call into architectural FFH based C-state */
802 acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_enter(cx
);
803 } else if (cx
->entry_method
== ACPI_CSTATE_HALT
) {
807 /* IO port based C-state */
809 /* Dummy wait op - must do something useless after P_LVL2 read
810 because chipsets cannot guarantee that STPCLK# signal
811 gets asserted in time to freeze execution properly. */
812 unused
= inl(acpi_gbl_FADT
.xpm_timer_block
.address
);
814 start_critical_timings();
818 * acpi_idle_enter_c1 - enters an ACPI C1 state-type
819 * @dev: the target CPU
820 * @state: the state data
822 * This is equivalent to the HALT instruction.
824 static int acpi_idle_enter_c1(struct cpuidle_device
*dev
,
825 struct cpuidle_state
*state
)
829 struct acpi_processor
*pr
;
830 struct acpi_processor_cx
*cx
= cpuidle_get_statedata(state
);
832 pr
= __get_cpu_var(processors
);
839 /* Do not access any ACPI IO ports in suspend path */
840 if (acpi_idle_suspend
) {
846 lapic_timer_state_broadcast(pr
, cx
, 1);
847 kt1
= ktime_get_real();
848 acpi_idle_do_entry(cx
);
849 kt2
= ktime_get_real();
850 idle_time
= ktime_to_us(ktime_sub(kt2
, kt1
));
854 lapic_timer_state_broadcast(pr
, cx
, 0);
860 * acpi_idle_enter_simple - enters an ACPI state without BM handling
861 * @dev: the target CPU
862 * @state: the state data
864 static int acpi_idle_enter_simple(struct cpuidle_device
*dev
,
865 struct cpuidle_state
*state
)
867 struct acpi_processor
*pr
;
868 struct acpi_processor_cx
*cx
= cpuidle_get_statedata(state
);
873 pr
= __get_cpu_var(processors
);
878 if (acpi_idle_suspend
)
879 return(acpi_idle_enter_c1(dev
, state
));
882 current_thread_info()->status
&= ~TS_POLLING
;
884 * TS_POLLING-cleared state must be visible before we test
889 if (unlikely(need_resched())) {
890 current_thread_info()->status
|= TS_POLLING
;
896 * Must be done before busmaster disable as we might need to
899 lapic_timer_state_broadcast(pr
, cx
, 1);
901 if (cx
->type
== ACPI_STATE_C3
)
902 ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
904 kt1
= ktime_get_real();
905 /* Tell the scheduler that we are going deep-idle: */
906 sched_clock_idle_sleep_event();
907 acpi_idle_do_entry(cx
);
908 kt2
= ktime_get_real();
909 idle_time
= ktime_to_us(ktime_sub(kt2
, kt1
));
911 sleep_ticks
= us_to_pm_timer_ticks(idle_time
);
913 /* Tell the scheduler how much we idled: */
914 sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(sleep_ticks
*PM_TIMER_TICK_NS
);
917 current_thread_info()->status
|= TS_POLLING
;
921 lapic_timer_state_broadcast(pr
, cx
, 0);
922 cx
->time
+= sleep_ticks
;
926 static int c3_cpu_count
;
927 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(c3_lock
);
930 * acpi_idle_enter_bm - enters C3 with proper BM handling
931 * @dev: the target CPU
932 * @state: the state data
934 * If BM is detected, the deepest non-C3 idle state is entered instead.
936 static int acpi_idle_enter_bm(struct cpuidle_device
*dev
,
937 struct cpuidle_state
*state
)
939 struct acpi_processor
*pr
;
940 struct acpi_processor_cx
*cx
= cpuidle_get_statedata(state
);
946 pr
= __get_cpu_var(processors
);
951 if (acpi_idle_suspend
)
952 return(acpi_idle_enter_c1(dev
, state
));
954 if (acpi_idle_bm_check()) {
955 if (dev
->safe_state
) {
956 dev
->last_state
= dev
->safe_state
;
957 return dev
->safe_state
->enter(dev
, dev
->safe_state
);
967 current_thread_info()->status
&= ~TS_POLLING
;
969 * TS_POLLING-cleared state must be visible before we test
974 if (unlikely(need_resched())) {
975 current_thread_info()->status
|= TS_POLLING
;
980 acpi_unlazy_tlb(smp_processor_id());
982 /* Tell the scheduler that we are going deep-idle: */
983 sched_clock_idle_sleep_event();
985 * Must be done before busmaster disable as we might need to
988 lapic_timer_state_broadcast(pr
, cx
, 1);
990 kt1
= ktime_get_real();
993 * bm_check implies we need ARB_DIS
994 * !bm_check implies we need cache flush
995 * bm_control implies whether we can do ARB_DIS
997 * That leaves a case where bm_check is set and bm_control is
998 * not set. In that case we cannot do much, we enter C3
999 * without doing anything.
1001 if (pr
->flags
.bm_check
&& pr
->flags
.bm_control
) {
1002 spin_lock(&c3_lock
);
1004 /* Disable bus master arbitration when all CPUs are in C3 */
1005 if (c3_cpu_count
== num_online_cpus())
1006 acpi_write_bit_register(ACPI_BITREG_ARB_DISABLE
, 1);
1007 spin_unlock(&c3_lock
);
1008 } else if (!pr
->flags
.bm_check
) {
1009 ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
1012 acpi_idle_do_entry(cx
);
1014 /* Re-enable bus master arbitration */
1015 if (pr
->flags
.bm_check
&& pr
->flags
.bm_control
) {
1016 spin_lock(&c3_lock
);
1017 acpi_write_bit_register(ACPI_BITREG_ARB_DISABLE
, 0);
1019 spin_unlock(&c3_lock
);
1021 kt2
= ktime_get_real();
1022 idle_time
= ktime_to_us(ktime_sub(kt2
, kt1
));
1024 sleep_ticks
= us_to_pm_timer_ticks(idle_time
);
1025 /* Tell the scheduler how much we idled: */
1026 sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(sleep_ticks
*PM_TIMER_TICK_NS
);
1029 current_thread_info()->status
|= TS_POLLING
;
1033 lapic_timer_state_broadcast(pr
, cx
, 0);
1034 cx
->time
+= sleep_ticks
;
1038 struct cpuidle_driver acpi_idle_driver
= {
1039 .name
= "acpi_idle",
1040 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
1044 * acpi_processor_setup_cpuidle - prepares and configures CPUIDLE
1045 * @pr: the ACPI processor
1047 static int acpi_processor_setup_cpuidle(struct acpi_processor
*pr
)
1049 int i
, count
= CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START
;
1050 struct acpi_processor_cx
*cx
;
1051 struct cpuidle_state
*state
;
1052 struct cpuidle_device
*dev
= &pr
->power
.dev
;
1054 if (!pr
->flags
.power_setup_done
)
1057 if (pr
->flags
.power
== 0) {
1062 for (i
= 0; i
< CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX
; i
++) {
1063 dev
->states
[i
].name
[0] = '\0';
1064 dev
->states
[i
].desc
[0] = '\0';
1067 if (max_cstate
== 0)
1070 for (i
= 1; i
< ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER
&& i
<= max_cstate
; i
++) {
1071 cx
= &pr
->power
.states
[i
];
1072 state
= &dev
->states
[count
];
1077 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1078 if ((cx
->type
!= ACPI_STATE_C1
) && (num_online_cpus() > 1) &&
1079 !pr
->flags
.has_cst
&&
1080 !(acpi_gbl_FADT
.flags
& ACPI_FADT_C2_MP_SUPPORTED
))
1083 cpuidle_set_statedata(state
, cx
);
1085 snprintf(state
->name
, CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN
, "C%d", i
);
1086 strncpy(state
->desc
, cx
->desc
, CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN
);
1087 state
->exit_latency
= cx
->latency
;
1088 state
->target_residency
= cx
->latency
* latency_factor
;
1089 state
->power_usage
= cx
->power
;
1094 state
->flags
|= CPUIDLE_FLAG_SHALLOW
;
1095 if (cx
->entry_method
== ACPI_CSTATE_FFH
)
1096 state
->flags
|= CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID
;
1098 state
->enter
= acpi_idle_enter_c1
;
1099 dev
->safe_state
= state
;
1103 state
->flags
|= CPUIDLE_FLAG_BALANCED
;
1104 state
->flags
|= CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID
;
1105 state
->enter
= acpi_idle_enter_simple
;
1106 dev
->safe_state
= state
;
1110 state
->flags
|= CPUIDLE_FLAG_DEEP
;
1111 state
->flags
|= CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID
;
1112 state
->flags
|= CPUIDLE_FLAG_CHECK_BM
;
1113 state
->enter
= pr
->flags
.bm_check
?
1114 acpi_idle_enter_bm
:
1115 acpi_idle_enter_simple
;
1120 if (count
== CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX
)
1124 dev
->state_count
= count
;
1132 int acpi_processor_cst_has_changed(struct acpi_processor
*pr
)
1136 if (boot_option_idle_override
)
1146 if (!pr
->flags
.power_setup_done
)
1149 cpuidle_pause_and_lock();
1150 cpuidle_disable_device(&pr
->power
.dev
);
1151 acpi_processor_get_power_info(pr
);
1152 if (pr
->flags
.power
) {
1153 acpi_processor_setup_cpuidle(pr
);
1154 ret
= cpuidle_enable_device(&pr
->power
.dev
);
1156 cpuidle_resume_and_unlock();
1161 int __cpuinit
acpi_processor_power_init(struct acpi_processor
*pr
,
1162 struct acpi_device
*device
)
1164 acpi_status status
= 0;
1165 static int first_run
;
1166 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_PROCFS
1167 struct proc_dir_entry
*entry
= NULL
;
1170 if (boot_option_idle_override
)
1176 * When the boot option of "idle=halt" is added, halt
1177 * is used for CPU IDLE.
1178 * In such case C2/C3 is meaningless. So the max_cstate
1183 dmi_check_system(processor_power_dmi_table
);
1184 max_cstate
= acpi_processor_cstate_check(max_cstate
);
1185 if (max_cstate
< ACPI_C_STATES_MAX
)
1187 "ACPI: processor limited to max C-state %d\n",
1195 if (acpi_gbl_FADT
.cst_control
&& !nocst
) {
1197 acpi_os_write_port(acpi_gbl_FADT
.smi_command
, acpi_gbl_FADT
.cst_control
, 8);
1198 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
1199 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO
, status
,
1200 "Notifying BIOS of _CST ability failed"));
1204 acpi_processor_get_power_info(pr
);
1205 pr
->flags
.power_setup_done
= 1;
1208 * Install the idle handler if processor power management is supported.
1209 * Note that we use previously set idle handler will be used on
1210 * platforms that only support C1.
1212 if (pr
->flags
.power
) {
1213 acpi_processor_setup_cpuidle(pr
);
1214 if (cpuidle_register_device(&pr
->power
.dev
))
1217 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_PROCFS
1219 entry
= proc_create_data(ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_POWER
,
1220 S_IRUGO
, acpi_device_dir(device
),
1221 &acpi_processor_power_fops
,
1222 acpi_driver_data(device
));
1229 int acpi_processor_power_exit(struct acpi_processor
*pr
,
1230 struct acpi_device
*device
)
1232 if (boot_option_idle_override
)
1235 cpuidle_unregister_device(&pr
->power
.dev
);
1236 pr
->flags
.power_setup_done
= 0;
1238 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_PROCFS
1239 if (acpi_device_dir(device
))
1240 remove_proc_entry(ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_POWER
,
1241 acpi_device_dir(device
));