Changes init_timer to setup_timer
[linux-ginger.git] / Makefile
blobd9ad521936a8f37357896b17a24c8b5cef440b0f
1 VERSION = 2
2 PATCHLEVEL = 6
3 SUBLEVEL = 23
4 EXTRAVERSION =-rc6
5 NAME = Pink Farting Weasel
7 # *DOCUMENTATION*
8 # To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
9 # More info can be located in ./README
10 # Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
11 # expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
13 # Do not:
14 # o use make's built-in rules and variables
15 # (this increases performance and avoid hard-to-debug behavour);
16 # o print "Entering directory ...";
17 MAKEFLAGS += -rR --no-print-directory
19 # Add custom flags here to avoid conflict with updates
20 EXTRAVERSION := $(EXTRAVERSION)-omap1
22 # We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
23 # to get the ordering right.
25 # Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
26 # their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
27 # a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
28 # unavoidable when linking the built-in.o targets which finally
29 # turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
30 # after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
31 # is now up to date.
33 # The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
34 # effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
35 # descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
36 # prepare rule.
38 # To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
39 # Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
41 ifdef V
42 ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
43 KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
44 endif
45 endif
46 ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
47 KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
48 endif
50 # Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
51 # C compilation.
53 # Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
54 # Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
55 # of whether they are re-compiled or not.
57 # See the file "Documentation/sparse.txt" for more details, including
58 # where to get the "sparse" utility.
60 ifdef C
61 ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
62 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
63 endif
64 endif
65 ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
66 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
67 endif
69 # Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
70 # Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
71 # Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
72 ifdef SUBDIRS
73 KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)
74 endif
75 ifdef M
76 ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
77 KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
78 endif
79 endif
82 # kbuild supports saving output files in a separate directory.
83 # To locate output files in a separate directory two syntaxes are supported.
84 # In both cases the working directory must be the root of the kernel src.
85 # 1) O=
86 # Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
88 # 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
89 # Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the directory
90 # where the output files shall be placed.
91 # export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/
92 # make
94 # The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
95 # variable.
98 # KBUILD_SRC is set on invocation of make in OBJ directory
99 # KBUILD_SRC is not intended to be used by the regular user (for now)
100 ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
102 # OK, Make called in directory where kernel src resides
103 # Do we want to locate output files in a separate directory?
104 ifdef O
105 ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
106 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
107 endif
108 endif
110 # That's our default target when none is given on the command line
111 PHONY := _all
112 _all:
114 ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
115 # Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
116 # check that the output directory actually exists
117 saved-output := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)
118 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(shell cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && /bin/pwd)
119 $(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),, \
120 $(error output directory "$(saved-output)" does not exist))
122 PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS)
124 $(filter-out _all,$(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all:
125 $(if $(KBUILD_VERBOSE:1=),@)$(MAKE) -C $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) \
126 KBUILD_SRC=$(CURDIR) \
127 KBUILD_EXTMOD="$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)" -f $(CURDIR)/Makefile $@
129 # Leave processing to above invocation of make
130 skip-makefile := 1
131 endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
132 endif # ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
134 # We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
135 ifeq ($(skip-makefile),)
137 # If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
138 # but instead _all depend on modules
139 PHONY += all
140 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
141 _all: all
142 else
143 _all: modules
144 endif
146 srctree := $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(KBUILD_SRC),$(CURDIR))
147 TOPDIR := $(srctree)
148 # FIXME - TOPDIR is obsolete, use srctree/objtree
149 objtree := $(CURDIR)
150 src := $(srctree)
151 obj := $(objtree)
153 VPATH := $(srctree)$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),:$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
155 export srctree objtree VPATH TOPDIR
158 # SUBARCH tells the usermode build what the underlying arch is. That is set
159 # first, and if a usermode build is happening, the "ARCH=um" on the command
160 # line overrides the setting of ARCH below. If a native build is happening,
161 # then ARCH is assigned, getting whatever value it gets normally, and
162 # SUBARCH is subsequently ignored.
164 SUBARCH := $(shell uname -m | sed -e s/i.86/i386/ -e s/sun4u/sparc64/ \
165 -e s/arm.*/arm/ -e s/sa110/arm/ \
166 -e s/s390x/s390/ -e s/parisc64/parisc/ \
167 -e s/ppc.*/powerpc/ -e s/mips.*/mips/ )
169 SUBARCH := arm
171 # Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
172 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
174 # When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
175 # to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
176 # ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
177 # make ARCH=ia64
178 # Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
179 # The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
181 # CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
182 # during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
183 # are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
184 # CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
185 # make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
186 # Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
187 # Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
188 # Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
190 ARCH ?= $(SUBARCH)
191 CROSS_COMPILE ?= arm-linux-
193 # Architecture as present in compile.h
194 UTS_MACHINE := $(ARCH)
196 KCONFIG_CONFIG ?= .config
198 # SHELL used by kbuild
199 CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
200 else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \
201 else echo sh; fi ; fi)
203 HOSTCC = gcc
204 HOSTCXX = g++
205 HOSTCFLAGS = -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer
206 HOSTCXXFLAGS = -O2
208 # Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
209 # Normally, just do built-in.
211 KBUILD_MODULES :=
212 KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
214 # If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
215 # When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
216 # the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
217 # make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
219 ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
220 KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
221 endif
223 # If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
224 # in addition to whatever we do anyway.
225 # Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
227 ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
228 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
229 endif
231 ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
232 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
233 endif
235 export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
236 export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_SRC KBUILD_EXTMOD
238 # Beautify output
239 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
241 # Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
242 # that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
243 # $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
245 # quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
246 # cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
248 # If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
249 # If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
250 # If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
251 # the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
253 # A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
254 # for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
256 # $(Q)ln $@ :<
258 # If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
259 # If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
261 ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
262 quiet =
264 else
265 quiet=quiet_
266 Q = @
267 endif
269 # If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
270 # commands
272 ifneq ($(findstring s,$(MAKEFLAGS)),)
273 quiet=silent_
274 endif
276 export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
279 # Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
280 MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(srctree)
282 # We need some generic definitions.
283 include $(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include
285 # Make variables (CC, etc...)
287 AS = $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
288 LD = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
289 CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
290 CPP = $(CC) -E
291 AR = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
292 NM = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
293 STRIP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
294 OBJCOPY = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
295 OBJDUMP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
296 AWK = awk
297 GENKSYMS = scripts/genksyms/genksyms
298 DEPMOD = /sbin/depmod
299 KALLSYMS = scripts/kallsyms
300 PERL = perl
301 CHECK = sparse
303 CHECKFLAGS := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ -Wbitwise $(CF)
304 MODFLAGS = -DMODULE
305 CFLAGS_MODULE = $(MODFLAGS)
306 AFLAGS_MODULE = $(MODFLAGS)
307 LDFLAGS_MODULE =
308 CFLAGS_KERNEL =
309 AFLAGS_KERNEL =
312 # Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
313 # Needed to be compatible with the O= option
314 LINUXINCLUDE := -Iinclude \
315 $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),-Iinclude2 -I$(srctree)/include) \
316 -include include/linux/autoconf.h
318 CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__ $(LINUXINCLUDE)
320 CFLAGS := -Wall -Wundef -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
321 -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common \
322 -Werror-implicit-function-declaration
323 AFLAGS := -D__ASSEMBLY__
325 # Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
326 KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
327 KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION).$(PATCHLEVEL).$(SUBLEVEL)$(EXTRAVERSION)
329 export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
330 export ARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC
331 export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP MAKE AWK GENKSYMS PERL UTS_MACHINE
332 export HOSTCXX HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE CHECK CHECKFLAGS
334 export CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS LDFLAGS
335 export CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE
336 export AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
338 # When compiling out-of-tree modules, put MODVERDIR in the module
339 # tree rather than in the kernel tree. The kernel tree might
340 # even be read-only.
341 export MODVERDIR := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_versions
343 # Files to ignore in find ... statements
345 RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) -prune -o
346 export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
348 # ===========================================================================
349 # Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
351 # Basic helpers built in scripts/
352 PHONY += scripts_basic
353 scripts_basic:
354 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
356 # To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command.
357 scripts/basic/%: scripts_basic ;
359 PHONY += outputmakefile
360 # outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
361 # separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
362 # output directory.
363 outputmakefile:
364 ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
365 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile \
366 $(srctree) $(objtree) $(VERSION) $(PATCHLEVEL)
367 endif
369 # To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
370 # catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
371 # It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
372 # mixing *config targets and build targets.
373 # For example 'make oldconfig all'.
374 # Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
375 # of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
377 no-dot-config-targets := clean mrproper distclean \
378 cscope TAGS tags help %docs check% \
379 include/linux/version.h headers_% \
380 kernelrelease kernelversion
382 config-targets := 0
383 mixed-targets := 0
384 dot-config := 1
386 ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
387 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
388 dot-config := 0
389 endif
390 endif
392 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
393 ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
394 config-targets := 1
395 ifneq ($(filter-out config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
396 mixed-targets := 1
397 endif
398 endif
399 endif
401 ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
402 # ===========================================================================
403 # We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
404 # Handle them one by one.
406 %:: FORCE
407 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree) KBUILD_SRC= $@
409 else
410 ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
411 # ===========================================================================
412 # *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
413 # in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
415 # Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
416 # KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
417 # used for 'make defconfig'
418 include $(srctree)/arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile
419 export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG
421 config %config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
422 $(Q)mkdir -p include/linux include/config
423 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
425 else
426 # ===========================================================================
427 # Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
428 # targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
430 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
431 # Additional helpers built in scripts/
432 # Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
433 # in parallel
434 PHONY += scripts
435 scripts: scripts_basic include/config/auto.conf
436 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
438 # Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
439 init-y := init/
440 drivers-y := drivers/ sound/
441 net-y := net/
442 libs-y := lib/
443 core-y := usr/
444 endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
446 ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
447 # Read in config
448 -include include/config/auto.conf
450 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
451 # Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run
452 # oldconfig if changes are detected.
453 -include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
455 # To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command
456 $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd: ;
458 # If .config is newer than include/config/auto.conf, someone tinkered
459 # with it and forgot to run make oldconfig.
460 # if auto.conf.cmd is missing then we are probably in a cleaned tree so
461 # we execute the config step to be sure to catch updated Kconfig files
462 include/config/auto.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd
463 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile silentoldconfig
464 else
465 # external modules needs include/linux/autoconf.h and include/config/auto.conf
466 # but do not care if they are up-to-date. Use auto.conf to trigger the test
467 PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
469 include/config/auto.conf:
470 $(Q)test -e include/linux/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || ( \
471 echo; \
472 echo " ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid."; \
473 echo " include/linux/autoconf.h or $@ are missing."; \
474 echo " Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it."; \
475 echo; \
476 /bin/false)
478 endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
480 else
481 # Dummy target needed, because used as prerequisite
482 include/config/auto.conf: ;
483 endif # $(dot-config)
485 # The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
486 # command line.
487 # This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
488 # Defaults vmlinux but it is usually overridden in the arch makefile
489 all: vmlinux
491 ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
492 CFLAGS += -Os
493 else
494 CFLAGS += -O2
495 endif
497 include $(srctree)/arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile
499 ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
500 CFLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
501 else
502 CFLAGS += -fomit-frame-pointer
503 endif
505 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
506 CFLAGS += -g
507 endif
509 # Force gcc to behave correct even for buggy distributions
510 CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
512 # arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
513 NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
514 CHECKFLAGS += $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS)
516 # warn about C99 declaration after statement
517 CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wdeclaration-after-statement,)
519 # disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
520 CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wno-pointer-sign,)
522 # Use --build-id when available.
523 LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID = $(patsubst -Wl$(comma)%,%,\
524 $(call ld-option, -Wl$(comma)--build-id,))
525 LDFLAGS_MODULE += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
526 LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
528 # Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
529 # KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
530 # set in the environment
531 # Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
532 # this default value
533 export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
536 # INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
537 # images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
538 export INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
541 # INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
542 # relocations required by build roots. This is not defined in the
543 # makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
546 MODLIB = $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
547 export MODLIB
550 # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
551 # stripped after they are installed. If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
552 # the default option --strip-debug will be used. Otherwise,
553 # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP will used as the options to the strip command.
555 ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
556 ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
557 mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
558 else
559 mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
560 endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
561 else
562 mod_strip_cmd = true
563 endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
564 export mod_strip_cmd
567 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
568 core-y += kernel/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
570 vmlinux-dirs := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
571 $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
572 $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m)))
574 vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
575 $(init-n) $(init-) \
576 $(core-n) $(core-) $(drivers-n) $(drivers-) \
577 $(net-n) $(net-) $(libs-n) $(libs-))))
579 init-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(init-y))
580 core-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(core-y))
581 drivers-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(drivers-y))
582 net-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(net-y))
583 libs-y1 := $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
584 libs-y2 := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(libs-y))
585 libs-y := $(libs-y1) $(libs-y2)
587 # Build vmlinux
588 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
589 # vmlinux is built from the objects selected by $(vmlinux-init) and
590 # $(vmlinux-main). Most are built-in.o files from top-level directories
591 # in the kernel tree, others are specified in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile.
592 # Ordering when linking is important, and $(vmlinux-init) must be first.
594 # vmlinux
597 # +-< $(vmlinux-init)
598 # | +--< init/version.o + more
600 # +--< $(vmlinux-main)
601 # | +--< driver/built-in.o mm/built-in.o + more
603 # +-< kallsyms.o (see description in CONFIG_KALLSYMS section)
605 # vmlinux version (uname -v) cannot be updated during normal
606 # descending-into-subdirs phase since we do not yet know if we need to
607 # update vmlinux.
608 # Therefore this step is delayed until just before final link of vmlinux -
609 # except in the kallsyms case where it is done just before adding the
610 # symbols to the kernel.
612 # System.map is generated to document addresses of all kernel symbols
614 vmlinux-init := $(head-y) $(init-y)
615 vmlinux-main := $(core-y) $(libs-y) $(drivers-y) $(net-y)
616 vmlinux-all := $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main)
617 vmlinux-lds := arch/$(ARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
618 export KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS := $(vmlinux-all)
620 # Rule to link vmlinux - also used during CONFIG_KALLSYMS
621 # May be overridden by arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile
622 quiet_cmd_vmlinux__ ?= LD $@
623 cmd_vmlinux__ ?= $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux) -o $@ \
624 -T $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-init) \
625 --start-group $(vmlinux-main) --end-group \
626 $(filter-out $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main) vmlinux.o FORCE ,$^)
628 # Generate new vmlinux version
629 quiet_cmd_vmlinux_version = GEN .version
630 cmd_vmlinux_version = set -e; \
631 if [ ! -r .version ]; then \
632 rm -f .version; \
633 echo 1 >.version; \
634 else \
635 mv .version .old_version; \
636 expr 0$$(cat .old_version) + 1 >.version; \
637 fi; \
638 $(MAKE) $(build)=init
640 # Generate System.map
641 quiet_cmd_sysmap = SYSMAP
642 cmd_sysmap = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mksysmap
644 # Link of vmlinux
645 # If CONFIG_KALLSYMS is set .version is already updated
646 # Generate System.map and verify that the content is consistent
647 # Use + in front of the vmlinux_version rule to silent warning with make -j2
648 # First command is ':' to allow us to use + in front of the rule
649 define rule_vmlinux__
651 $(if $(CONFIG_KALLSYMS),,+$(call cmd,vmlinux_version))
653 $(call cmd,vmlinux__)
654 $(Q)echo 'cmd_$@ := $(cmd_vmlinux__)' > $(@D)/.$(@F).cmd
656 $(Q)$(if $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap), \
657 echo ' $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap) System.map' &&) \
658 $(cmd_sysmap) $@ System.map; \
659 if [ $$? -ne 0 ]; then \
660 rm -f $@; \
661 /bin/false; \
663 $(verify_kallsyms)
664 endef
667 ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
668 # Generate section listing all symbols and add it into vmlinux $(kallsyms.o)
669 # It's a three stage process:
670 # o .tmp_vmlinux1 has all symbols and sections, but __kallsyms is
671 # empty
672 # Running kallsyms on that gives us .tmp_kallsyms1.o with
673 # the right size - vmlinux version (uname -v) is updated during this step
674 # o .tmp_vmlinux2 now has a __kallsyms section of the right size,
675 # but due to the added section, some addresses have shifted.
676 # From here, we generate a correct .tmp_kallsyms2.o
677 # o The correct .tmp_kallsyms2.o is linked into the final vmlinux.
678 # o Verify that the System.map from vmlinux matches the map from
679 # .tmp_vmlinux2, just in case we did not generate kallsyms correctly.
680 # o If CONFIG_KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS is set, do an extra pass using
681 # .tmp_vmlinux3 and .tmp_kallsyms3.o. This is only meant as a
682 # temporary bypass to allow the kernel to be built while the
683 # maintainers work out what went wrong with kallsyms.
685 ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS
686 last_kallsyms := 3
687 else
688 last_kallsyms := 2
689 endif
691 kallsyms.o := .tmp_kallsyms$(last_kallsyms).o
693 define verify_kallsyms
694 $(Q)$(if $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap), \
695 echo ' $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap) .tmp_System.map' &&) \
696 $(cmd_sysmap) .tmp_vmlinux$(last_kallsyms) .tmp_System.map
697 $(Q)cmp -s System.map .tmp_System.map || \
698 (echo Inconsistent kallsyms data; \
699 echo Try setting CONFIG_KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS; \
700 rm .tmp_kallsyms* ; /bin/false )
701 endef
703 # Update vmlinux version before link
704 # Use + in front of this rule to silent warning about make -j1
705 # First command is ':' to allow us to use + in front of this rule
706 cmd_ksym_ld = $(cmd_vmlinux__)
707 define rule_ksym_ld
709 +$(call cmd,vmlinux_version)
710 $(call cmd,vmlinux__)
711 $(Q)echo 'cmd_$@ := $(cmd_vmlinux__)' > $(@D)/.$(@F).cmd
712 endef
714 # Generate .S file with all kernel symbols
715 quiet_cmd_kallsyms = KSYM $@
716 cmd_kallsyms = $(NM) -n $< | $(KALLSYMS) \
717 $(if $(CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ALL),--all-symbols) > $@
719 .tmp_kallsyms1.o .tmp_kallsyms2.o .tmp_kallsyms3.o: %.o: %.S scripts FORCE
720 $(call if_changed_dep,as_o_S)
722 .tmp_kallsyms%.S: .tmp_vmlinux% $(KALLSYMS)
723 $(call cmd,kallsyms)
725 # .tmp_vmlinux1 must be complete except kallsyms, so update vmlinux version
726 .tmp_vmlinux1: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-all) FORCE
727 $(call if_changed_rule,ksym_ld)
729 .tmp_vmlinux2: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-all) .tmp_kallsyms1.o FORCE
730 $(call if_changed,vmlinux__)
732 .tmp_vmlinux3: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-all) .tmp_kallsyms2.o FORCE
733 $(call if_changed,vmlinux__)
735 # Needs to visit scripts/ before $(KALLSYMS) can be used.
736 $(KALLSYMS): scripts ;
738 # Generate some data for debugging strange kallsyms problems
739 debug_kallsyms: .tmp_map$(last_kallsyms)
741 .tmp_map%: .tmp_vmlinux% FORCE
742 ($(OBJDUMP) -h $< | $(AWK) '/^ +[0-9]/{print $$4 " 0 " $$2}'; $(NM) $<) | sort > $@
744 .tmp_map3: .tmp_map2
746 .tmp_map2: .tmp_map1
748 endif # ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
750 # Do modpost on a prelinked vmlinux. The finally linked vmlinux has
751 # relevant sections renamed as per the linker script.
752 quiet_cmd_vmlinux-modpost = LD $@
753 cmd_vmlinux-modpost = $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -r -o $@ \
754 $(vmlinux-init) --start-group $(vmlinux-main) --end-group \
755 $(filter-out $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main) $(vmlinux-lds) FORCE ,$^)
756 define rule_vmlinux-modpost
758 +$(call cmd,vmlinux-modpost)
759 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost $@
760 $(Q)echo 'cmd_$@ := $(cmd_vmlinux-modpost)' > $(dot-target).cmd
761 endef
763 # vmlinux image - including updated kernel symbols
764 vmlinux: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main) $(kallsyms.o) vmlinux.o FORCE
765 ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK
766 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile headers_check
767 endif
768 $(call vmlinux-modpost)
769 $(call if_changed_rule,vmlinux__)
770 $(Q)rm -f .old_version
772 vmlinux.o: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main) $(kallsyms.o) FORCE
773 $(call if_changed_rule,vmlinux-modpost)
775 # The actual objects are generated when descending,
776 # make sure no implicit rule kicks in
777 $(sort $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main)) $(vmlinux-lds): $(vmlinux-dirs) ;
779 # Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(vmlinux-dirs)
780 # Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
781 # tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
782 # make menuconfig etc.
783 # Error messages still appears in the original language
785 PHONY += $(vmlinux-dirs)
786 $(vmlinux-dirs): prepare scripts
787 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@
789 # Build the kernel release string
791 # The KERNELRELEASE value built here is stored in the file
792 # include/config/kernel.release, and is used when executing several
793 # make targets, such as "make install" or "make modules_install."
795 # The eventual kernel release string consists of the following fields,
796 # shown in a hierarchical format to show how smaller parts are concatenated
797 # to form the larger and final value, with values coming from places like
798 # the Makefile, kernel config options, make command line options and/or
799 # SCM tag information.
801 # $(KERNELVERSION)
802 # $(VERSION) eg, 2
803 # $(PATCHLEVEL) eg, 6
804 # $(SUBLEVEL) eg, 18
805 # $(EXTRAVERSION) eg, -rc6
806 # $(localver-full)
807 # $(localver)
808 # localversion* (files without backups, containing '~')
809 # $(CONFIG_LOCALVERSION) (from kernel config setting)
810 # $(localver-auto) (only if CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO is set)
811 # ./scripts/setlocalversion (SCM tag, if one exists)
812 # $(LOCALVERSION) (from make command line if provided)
814 # Note how the final $(localver-auto) string is included *only* if the
815 # kernel config option CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO is selected. Also, at the
816 # moment, only git is supported but other SCMs can edit the script
817 # scripts/setlocalversion and add the appropriate checks as needed.
819 pattern = ".*/localversion[^~]*"
820 string = $(shell cat /dev/null \
821 `find $(objtree) $(srctree) -maxdepth 1 -regex $(pattern) | sort -u`)
823 localver = $(subst $(space),, $(string) \
824 $(patsubst "%",%,$(CONFIG_LOCALVERSION)))
826 # If CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO is set scripts/setlocalversion is called
827 # and if the SCM is know a tag from the SCM is appended.
828 # The appended tag is determined by the SCM used.
830 # Currently, only git is supported.
831 # Other SCMs can edit scripts/setlocalversion and add the appropriate
832 # checks as needed.
833 ifdef CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO
834 _localver-auto = $(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) \
835 $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))
836 localver-auto = $(LOCALVERSION)$(_localver-auto)
837 endif
839 localver-full = $(localver)$(localver-auto)
841 # Store (new) KERNELRELASE string in include/config/kernel.release
842 kernelrelease = $(KERNELVERSION)$(localver-full)
843 include/config/kernel.release: include/config/auto.conf FORCE
844 $(Q)rm -f $@
845 $(Q)echo $(kernelrelease) > $@
848 # Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
849 # or the modules are listed in "prepare".
850 # A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
851 # archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
852 # version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
854 # Listed in dependency order
855 PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare0 prepare1 prepare2 prepare3
857 # prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
858 # and if so do:
859 # 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
860 # 2) Create the include2 directory, used for the second asm symlink
861 prepare3: include/config/kernel.release
862 ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
863 @echo ' Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'
864 $(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o -d $(srctree)/include/config ]; then \
865 echo " $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make mrproper'";\
866 echo " in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\
867 /bin/false; \
869 $(Q)if [ ! -d include2 ]; then mkdir -p include2; fi;
870 $(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree)/include/asm-$(ARCH) include2/asm
871 endif
873 # prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory
874 prepare2: prepare3 outputmakefile
876 prepare1: prepare2 include/linux/version.h include/linux/utsrelease.h \
877 include/asm include/config/auto.conf
878 ifneq ($(KBUILD_MODULES),)
879 $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR)
880 $(Q)rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*
881 endif
883 archprepare: prepare1 scripts_basic
885 prepare0: archprepare FORCE
886 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
887 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=. missing-syscalls
889 # All the preparing..
890 prepare: prepare0
892 # Leave this as default for preprocessing vmlinux.lds.S, which is now
893 # done in arch/$(ARCH)/kernel/Makefile
895 export CPPFLAGS_vmlinux.lds += -P -C -U$(ARCH)
897 # FIXME: The asm symlink changes when $(ARCH) changes. That's
898 # hard to detect, but I suppose "make mrproper" is a good idea
899 # before switching between archs anyway.
901 include/asm:
902 @echo ' SYMLINK $@ -> include/asm-$(ARCH)'
903 $(Q)if [ ! -d include ]; then mkdir -p include; fi;
904 @ln -fsn asm-$(ARCH) $@
906 # Generate some files
907 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
909 # KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
910 # needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
912 uts_len := 64
913 define filechk_utsrelease.h
914 if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
915 echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2; \
916 exit 1; \
917 fi; \
918 (echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\";)
919 endef
921 define filechk_version.h
922 (echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell \
923 expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + $(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + $(SUBLEVEL)); \
924 echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))';)
925 endef
927 include/linux/version.h: $(srctree)/Makefile FORCE
928 $(call filechk,version.h)
930 include/linux/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
931 $(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
933 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
935 PHONY += depend dep
936 depend dep:
937 @echo '*** Warning: make $@ is unnecessary now.'
939 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
940 # Kernel headers
941 INSTALL_HDR_PATH=$(objtree)/usr
942 export INSTALL_HDR_PATH
944 HDRARCHES=$(filter-out generic,$(patsubst $(srctree)/include/asm-%/Kbuild,%,$(wildcard $(srctree)/include/asm-*/Kbuild)))
946 PHONY += headers_install_all
947 headers_install_all: include/linux/version.h scripts_basic FORCE
948 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts scripts/unifdef
949 $(Q)for arch in $(HDRARCHES); do \
950 $(MAKE) ARCH=$$arch -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj=include BIASMDIR=-bi-$$arch ;\
951 done
953 PHONY += headers_install
954 headers_install: include/linux/version.h scripts_basic FORCE
955 @if [ ! -r $(srctree)/include/asm-$(ARCH)/Kbuild ]; then \
956 echo '*** Error: Headers not exportable for this architecture ($(ARCH))'; \
957 exit 1 ; fi
958 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts scripts/unifdef
959 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj=include
961 PHONY += headers_check_all
962 headers_check_all: headers_install_all
963 $(Q)for arch in $(HDRARCHES); do \
964 $(MAKE) ARCH=$$arch -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj=include BIASMDIR=-bi-$$arch HDRCHECK=1 ;\
965 done
967 PHONY += headers_check
968 headers_check: headers_install
969 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj=include HDRCHECK=1
971 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
972 # Modules
974 ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
976 # By default, build modules as well
978 all: modules
980 # Build modules
982 PHONY += modules
983 modules: $(vmlinux-dirs) $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux)
984 @echo ' Building modules, stage 2.';
985 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
988 # Target to prepare building external modules
989 PHONY += modules_prepare
990 modules_prepare: prepare scripts
992 # Target to install modules
993 PHONY += modules_install
994 modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
996 PHONY += _modinst_
997 _modinst_:
998 @if [ -z "`$(DEPMOD) -V 2>/dev/null | grep module-init-tools`" ]; then \
999 echo "Warning: you may need to install module-init-tools"; \
1000 echo "See http://www.codemonkey.org.uk/docs/post-halloween-2.6.txt";\
1001 sleep 1; \
1003 @rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
1004 @rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
1005 @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
1006 @ln -s $(srctree) $(MODLIB)/source
1007 @if [ ! $(objtree) -ef $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
1008 rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1009 ln -s $(objtree) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1011 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1013 # If System.map exists, run depmod. This deliberately does not have a
1014 # dependency on System.map since that would run the dependency tree on
1015 # vmlinux. This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
1016 # boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write. However the
1017 # boot script depmod is the master version.
1018 ifeq "$(strip $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH))" ""
1019 depmod_opts :=
1020 else
1021 depmod_opts := -b $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH) -r
1022 endif
1023 PHONY += _modinst_post
1024 _modinst_post: _modinst_
1025 if [ -r System.map -a -x $(DEPMOD) ]; then $(DEPMOD) -ae -F System.map $(depmod_opts) $(KERNELRELEASE); fi
1027 else # CONFIG_MODULES
1029 # Modules not configured
1030 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1032 modules modules_install: FORCE
1033 @echo
1034 @echo "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
1035 @echo "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
1036 @echo "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
1037 @echo
1038 @exit 1
1040 endif # CONFIG_MODULES
1043 # Cleaning is done on three levels.
1044 # make clean Delete most generated files
1045 # Leave enough to build external modules
1046 # make mrproper Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
1047 # make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
1049 # Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
1050 CLEAN_DIRS += $(MODVERDIR)
1051 CLEAN_FILES += vmlinux System.map \
1052 .tmp_kallsyms* .tmp_version .tmp_vmlinux* .tmp_System.map
1054 # Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
1055 MRPROPER_DIRS += include/config include2 usr/include
1056 MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old include/asm .version .old_version \
1057 include/linux/autoconf.h include/linux/version.h \
1058 include/linux/utsrelease.h \
1059 Module.symvers tags TAGS cscope*
1061 # clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
1063 clean: rm-dirs := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
1064 clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
1065 clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(srctree) $(vmlinux-alldirs))
1067 PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean archclean
1068 $(clean-dirs):
1069 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1071 clean: archclean $(clean-dirs)
1072 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1073 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1074 @find . $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1075 \( -name '*.[oas]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
1076 -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
1077 -o -name '*.symtypes' \) \
1078 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1080 # mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
1082 mrproper: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
1083 mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
1084 mrproper-dirs := $(addprefix _mrproper_,Documentation/DocBook scripts)
1086 PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper archmrproper
1087 $(mrproper-dirs):
1088 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1090 mrproper: clean archmrproper $(mrproper-dirs)
1091 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1092 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1094 # distclean
1096 PHONY += distclean
1098 distclean: mrproper
1099 @find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1100 \( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
1101 -o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '.*.orig' \
1102 -o -name '.*.rej' -o -size 0 \
1103 -o -name '*%' -o -name '.*.cmd' -o -name 'core' \) \
1104 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1107 # Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1108 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1109 # rpm target kept for backward compatibility
1110 package-dir := $(srctree)/scripts/package
1112 %pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1113 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1114 rpm: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1115 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1118 # Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1119 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1121 boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(ARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
1122 boards := $(notdir $(boards))
1124 help:
1125 @echo 'Cleaning targets:'
1126 @echo ' clean - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
1127 @echo ' enough build support to build external modules'
1128 @echo ' mrproper - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
1129 @echo ' distclean - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
1130 @echo ''
1131 @echo 'Configuration targets:'
1132 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1133 @echo ''
1134 @echo 'Other generic targets:'
1135 @echo ' all - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1136 @echo '* vmlinux - Build the bare kernel'
1137 @echo '* modules - Build all modules'
1138 @echo ' modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
1139 @echo ' dir/ - Build all files in dir and below'
1140 @echo ' dir/file.[ois] - Build specified target only'
1141 @echo ' dir/file.ko - Build module including final link'
1142 @echo ' rpm - Build a kernel as an RPM package'
1143 @echo ' tags/TAGS - Generate tags file for editors'
1144 @echo ' cscope - Generate cscope index'
1145 @echo ' kernelrelease - Output the release version string'
1146 @echo ' kernelversion - Output the version stored in Makefile'
1147 @if [ -r $(srctree)/include/asm-$(ARCH)/Kbuild ]; then \
1148 echo ' headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
1149 echo ' (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
1151 @echo ''
1152 @echo 'Static analysers'
1153 @echo ' checkstack - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1154 @echo ' namespacecheck - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
1155 @if [ -r $(srctree)/include/asm-$(ARCH)/Kbuild ]; then \
1156 echo ' headers_check - Sanity check on exported headers'; \
1158 @echo ''
1159 @echo 'Kernel packaging:'
1160 @$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) help
1161 @echo ''
1162 @echo 'Documentation targets:'
1163 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile dochelp
1164 @echo ''
1165 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(ARCH)):'
1166 @$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
1167 echo ' No architecture specific help defined for $(ARCH)')
1168 @echo ''
1169 @$(if $(boards), \
1170 $(foreach b, $(boards), \
1171 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1172 echo '')
1174 @echo ' make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
1175 @echo ' make V=2 [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
1176 @echo ' make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
1177 @echo ' make C=1 [targets] Check all c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
1178 @echo ' make C=2 [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
1179 @echo ''
1180 @echo 'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1181 @echo 'For further info see the ./README file'
1184 # Documentation targets
1185 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1186 %docs: scripts_basic FORCE
1187 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/DocBook $@
1189 else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1192 # External module support.
1193 # When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1194 # read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1195 # system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1196 # in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
1197 # be used.
1199 # The following are the only valid targets when building external
1200 # modules.
1201 # make M=dir clean Delete all automatically generated files
1202 # make M=dir modules Make all modules in specified dir
1203 # make M=dir Same as 'make M=dir modules'
1204 # make M=dir modules_install
1205 # Install the modules built in the module directory
1206 # Assumes install directory is already created
1208 # We are always building modules
1209 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1210 PHONY += crmodverdir
1211 crmodverdir:
1212 $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR)
1213 $(Q)rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*
1215 PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1216 $(objtree)/Module.symvers:
1217 @test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
1218 echo; \
1219 echo " WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
1220 echo " is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
1221 echo )
1223 module-dirs := $(addprefix _module_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1224 PHONY += $(module-dirs) modules
1225 $(module-dirs): crmodverdir $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1226 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(patsubst _module_%,%,$@)
1228 modules: $(module-dirs)
1229 @echo ' Building modules, stage 2.';
1230 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1232 PHONY += modules_install
1233 modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
1235 install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
1236 PHONY += _emodinst_
1237 _emodinst_:
1238 $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
1239 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1241 # Run depmod only is we have System.map and depmod is executable
1242 quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD $(KERNELRELEASE)
1243 cmd_depmod = if [ -r System.map -a -x $(DEPMOD) ]; then \
1244 $(DEPMOD) -ae -F System.map \
1245 $(if $(strip $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)), \
1246 -b $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH) -r) \
1247 $(KERNELRELEASE); \
1250 PHONY += _emodinst_post
1251 _emodinst_post: _emodinst_
1252 $(call cmd,depmod)
1254 clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1256 PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
1257 $(clean-dirs):
1258 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1260 clean: rm-dirs := $(MODVERDIR)
1261 clean: $(clean-dirs)
1262 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1263 @find $(KBUILD_EXTMOD) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1264 \( -name '*.[oas]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
1265 -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \) \
1266 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1268 help:
1269 @echo ' Building external modules.'
1270 @echo ' Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1271 @echo ''
1272 @echo ' modules - default target, build the module(s)'
1273 @echo ' modules_install - install the module'
1274 @echo ' clean - remove generated files in module directory only'
1275 @echo ''
1277 # Dummies...
1278 PHONY += prepare scripts
1279 prepare: ;
1280 scripts: ;
1281 endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1283 # Generate tags for editors
1284 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1286 #We want __srctree to totally vanish out when KBUILD_OUTPUT is not set
1287 #(which is the most common case IMHO) to avoid unneeded clutter in the big tags file.
1288 #Adding $(srctree) adds about 20M on i386 to the size of the output file!
1290 ifeq ($(src),$(obj))
1291 __srctree =
1292 else
1293 __srctree = $(srctree)/
1294 endif
1296 ifeq ($(ALLSOURCE_ARCHS),)
1297 ifeq ($(ARCH),um)
1298 ALLINCLUDE_ARCHS := $(ARCH) $(SUBARCH)
1299 else
1300 ALLINCLUDE_ARCHS := $(ARCH)
1301 endif
1302 else
1303 #Allow user to specify only ALLSOURCE_PATHS on the command line, keeping existing behavour.
1304 ALLINCLUDE_ARCHS := $(ALLSOURCE_ARCHS)
1305 endif
1307 ALLSOURCE_ARCHS := $(ARCH)
1309 define find-sources
1310 ( for ARCH in $(ALLSOURCE_ARCHS) ; do \
1311 find $(__srctree)arch/$${ARCH} $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1312 -name $1 -print; \
1313 done ; \
1314 find $(__srctree)security/selinux/include $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1315 -name $1 -print; \
1316 find $(__srctree)include $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1317 \( -name config -o -name 'asm-*' \) -prune \
1318 -o -name $1 -print; \
1319 for ARCH in $(ALLINCLUDE_ARCHS) ; do \
1320 find $(__srctree)include/asm-$${ARCH} $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1321 -name $1 -print; \
1322 done ; \
1323 find $(__srctree)include/asm-generic $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1324 -name $1 -print; \
1325 find $(__srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1326 \( -name include -o -name arch \) -prune -o \
1327 -name $1 -print; \
1329 endef
1331 define all-sources
1332 $(call find-sources,'*.[chS]')
1333 endef
1334 define all-kconfigs
1335 $(call find-sources,'Kconfig*')
1336 endef
1337 define all-defconfigs
1338 $(call find-sources,'defconfig')
1339 endef
1341 define xtags
1342 if $1 --version 2>&1 | grep -iq exuberant; then \
1343 $(all-sources) | xargs $1 -a \
1344 -I __initdata,__exitdata,__acquires,__releases \
1345 -I EXPORT_SYMBOL,EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL \
1346 --extra=+f --c-kinds=+px \
1347 --regex-asm='/^ENTRY\(([^)]*)\).*/\1/'; \
1348 $(all-kconfigs) | xargs $1 -a \
1349 --langdef=kconfig \
1350 --language-force=kconfig \
1351 --regex-kconfig='/^[[:blank:]]*config[[:blank:]]+([[:alnum:]_]+)/\1/'; \
1352 $(all-defconfigs) | xargs -r $1 -a \
1353 --langdef=dotconfig \
1354 --language-force=dotconfig \
1355 --regex-dotconfig='/^#?[[:blank:]]*(CONFIG_[[:alnum:]_]+)/\1/'; \
1356 elif $1 --version 2>&1 | grep -iq emacs; then \
1357 $(all-sources) | xargs $1 -a; \
1358 $(all-kconfigs) | xargs $1 -a \
1359 --regex='/^[ \t]*config[ \t]+\([a-zA-Z0-9_]+\)/\1/'; \
1360 $(all-defconfigs) | xargs -r $1 -a \
1361 --regex='/^#?[ \t]?\(CONFIG_[a-zA-Z0-9_]+\)/\1/'; \
1362 else \
1363 $(all-sources) | xargs $1 -a; \
1365 endef
1367 quiet_cmd_cscope-file = FILELST cscope.files
1368 cmd_cscope-file = (echo \-k; echo \-q; $(all-sources)) > cscope.files
1370 quiet_cmd_cscope = MAKE cscope.out
1371 cmd_cscope = cscope -b
1373 cscope: FORCE
1374 $(call cmd,cscope-file)
1375 $(call cmd,cscope)
1377 quiet_cmd_TAGS = MAKE $@
1378 define cmd_TAGS
1379 rm -f $@; \
1380 $(call xtags,etags)
1381 endef
1383 TAGS: FORCE
1384 $(call cmd,TAGS)
1386 quiet_cmd_tags = MAKE $@
1387 define cmd_tags
1388 rm -f $@; \
1389 $(call xtags,ctags)
1390 endef
1392 tags: FORCE
1393 $(call cmd,tags)
1396 # Scripts to check various things for consistency
1397 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1399 includecheck:
1400 find * $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1401 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1402 | xargs $(PERL) -w scripts/checkincludes.pl
1404 versioncheck:
1405 find * $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1406 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1407 | xargs $(PERL) -w scripts/checkversion.pl
1409 namespacecheck:
1410 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
1412 endif #ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
1413 endif #ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
1415 PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion
1417 # UML needs a little special treatment here. It wants to use the host
1418 # toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl. Everyone
1419 # else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
1420 # that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
1421 ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
1422 CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
1423 else
1424 CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
1425 endif
1426 checkstack:
1427 $(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
1428 $(PERL) $(src)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
1430 kernelrelease:
1431 $(if $(wildcard include/config/kernel.release), $(Q)echo $(KERNELRELEASE), \
1432 $(error kernelrelease not valid - run 'make prepare' to update it))
1433 kernelversion:
1434 @echo $(KERNELVERSION)
1436 # Single targets
1437 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1438 # Single targets are compatible with:
1439 # - build whith mixed source and output
1440 # - build with separate output dir 'make O=...'
1441 # - external modules
1443 # target-dir => where to store outputfile
1444 # build-dir => directory in kernel source tree to use
1446 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1447 build-dir = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@))
1448 target-dir = $(dir $@)
1449 else
1450 zap-slash=$(filter-out .,$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@)))
1451 build-dir = $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)$(if $(zap-slash),/$(zap-slash))
1452 target-dir = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(dir $<),$(dir $@))
1453 endif
1455 %.s: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1456 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1457 %.i: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1458 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1459 %.o: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1460 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1461 %.lst: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1462 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1463 %.s: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1464 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1465 %.o: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1466 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1467 %.symtypes: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1468 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1470 # Modules
1471 / %/: prepare scripts FORCE
1472 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1473 $(build)=$(build-dir)
1474 %.ko: prepare scripts FORCE
1475 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1476 $(build)=$(build-dir) $(@:.ko=.o)
1477 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1479 # FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
1480 # ===========================================================================
1482 quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
1483 cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
1485 quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1486 cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
1489 a_flags = -Wp,-MD,$(depfile) $(AFLAGS) $(AFLAGS_KERNEL) \
1490 $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) \
1491 $(modkern_aflags) $(EXTRA_AFLAGS) $(AFLAGS_$(basetarget).o)
1493 quiet_cmd_as_o_S = AS $@
1494 cmd_as_o_S = $(CC) $(a_flags) -c -o $@ $<
1496 # read all saved command lines
1498 targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
1499 cmd_files := $(wildcard .*.cmd $(foreach f,$(targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
1501 ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
1502 $(cmd_files): ; # Do not try to update included dependency files
1503 include $(cmd_files)
1504 endif
1506 # Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.clean obj=dir
1507 # Usage:
1508 # $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=dir
1509 clean := -f $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(srctree)/)scripts/Makefile.clean obj
1511 endif # skip-makefile
1513 PHONY += FORCE
1514 FORCE:
1516 # Cancel implicit rules on top Makefile, `-rR' will apply to sub-makes.
1517 Makefile: ;
1519 # Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
1520 # information in a variable se we can use it in if_changed and friends.
1521 .PHONY: $(PHONY)