drivers/scsi/sr_ioctl.c

   1 #include <linux/kernel.h>
   2 #include <linux/mm.h>
   3 #include <linux/fs.h>
   4 #include <linux/errno.h>
   5 #include <linux/string.h>
   6 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
   7 #include <linux/blkpg.h>
   8 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
   9 #include <linux/delay.h>
  10 #include <asm/io.h>
  11 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  12
  13 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
  14 #include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
  15 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
  16 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
  17 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  18 #include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>
  19 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
  20
  21 #include "sr.h"
  22
  23 #if 0
  24 #define DEBUG
  25 #endif
  26
  27 /* The sr_is_xa() seems to trigger firmware bugs with some drives :-(
  28  * It is off by default and can be turned on with this module parameter */
  29 static int xa_test = 0;
  30
  31 module_param(xa_test, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
  32
  33 /* primitive to determine whether we need to have GFP_DMA set based on
  34  * the status of the unchecked_isa_dma flag in the host structure */
  35 #define SR_GFP_DMA(cd) (((cd)->device->host->unchecked_isa_dma) ? GFP_DMA : 0)
  36
  37
  38 static int sr_read_tochdr(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
  39                 struct cdrom_tochdr *tochdr)
  40 {
  41         struct scsi_cd *cd = cdi->handle;
  42         struct packet_command cgc;
  43         int result;
  44         unsigned char *buffer;
  45
  46         buffer = kmalloc(32, GFP_KERNEL | SR_GFP_DMA(cd));
  47         if (!buffer)
  48                 return -ENOMEM;
  49
  50         memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(struct packet_command));
  51         cgc.timeout = IOCTL_TIMEOUT;
  52         cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP;
  53         cgc.cmd[8] = 12;                /* LSB of length */
  54         cgc.buffer = buffer;
  55         cgc.buflen = 12;
  56         cgc.quiet = 1;
  57         cgc.data_direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
  58
  59         result = sr_do_ioctl(cd, &cgc);
  60
  61         tochdr->cdth_trk0 = buffer[2];
  62         tochdr->cdth_trk1 = buffer[3];
  63
  64         kfree(buffer);
  65         return result;
  66 }
  67
  68 static int sr_read_tocentry(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
  69                 struct cdrom_tocentry *tocentry)
  70 {
  71         struct scsi_cd *cd = cdi->handle;
  72         struct packet_command cgc;
  73         int result;
  74         unsigned char *buffer;
  75
  76         buffer = kmalloc(32, GFP_KERNEL | SR_GFP_DMA(cd));
  77         if (!buffer)
  78                 return -ENOMEM;
  79
  80         memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(struct packet_command));
  81         cgc.timeout = IOCTL_TIMEOUT;
  82         cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP;
  83         cgc.cmd[1] |= (tocentry->cdte_format == CDROM_MSF) ? 0x02 : 0;
  84         cgc.cmd[6] = tocentry->cdte_track;
  85         cgc.cmd[8] = 12;                /* LSB of length */
  86         cgc.buffer = buffer;
  87         cgc.buflen = 12;
  88         cgc.data_direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
  89
  90         result = sr_do_ioctl(cd, &cgc);
  91
  92         tocentry->cdte_ctrl = buffer[5] & 0xf;
  93         tocentry->cdte_adr = buffer[5] >> 4;
  94         tocentry->cdte_datamode = (tocentry->cdte_ctrl & 0x04) ? 1 : 0;
  95         if (tocentry->cdte_format == CDROM_MSF) {
  96                 tocentry->cdte_addr.msf.minute = buffer[9];
  97                 tocentry->cdte_addr.msf.second = buffer[10];
  98                 tocentry->cdte_addr.msf.frame = buffer[11];
  99         } else
 100                 tocentry->cdte_addr.lba = (((((buffer[8] << 8) + buffer[9]) << 8)
 101                         + buffer[10]) << 8) + buffer[11];
 102
 103         kfree(buffer);
 104         return result;
 105 }
 106
 107 #define IOCTL_RETRIES 3
 108
 109 /* ATAPI drives don't have a SCMD_PLAYAUDIO_TI command.  When these drives
 110    are emulating a SCSI device via the idescsi module, they need to have
 111    CDROMPLAYTRKIND commands translated into CDROMPLAYMSF commands for them */
 112
 113 static int sr_fake_playtrkind(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, struct cdrom_ti *ti)
 114 {
 115         struct cdrom_tocentry trk0_te, trk1_te;
 116         struct cdrom_tochdr tochdr;
 117         struct packet_command cgc;
 118         int ntracks, ret;
 119
 120         ret = sr_read_tochdr(cdi, &tochdr);
 121         if (ret)
 122                 return ret;
 123
 124         ntracks = tochdr.cdth_trk1 - tochdr.cdth_trk0 + 1;
 125
 126         if (ti->cdti_trk1 == ntracks)
 127                 ti->cdti_trk1 = CDROM_LEADOUT;
 128         else if (ti->cdti_trk1 != CDROM_LEADOUT)
 129                 ti->cdti_trk1 ++;
 130
 131         trk0_te.cdte_track = ti->cdti_trk0;
 132         trk0_te.cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
 133         trk1_te.cdte_track = ti->cdti_trk1;
 134         trk1_te.cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
 135
 136         ret = sr_read_tocentry(cdi, &trk0_te);
 137         if (ret)
 138                 return ret;
 139         ret = sr_read_tocentry(cdi, &trk1_te);
 140         if (ret)
 141                 return ret;
 142
 143         memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(struct packet_command));
 144         cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF;
 145         cgc.cmd[3] = trk0_te.cdte_addr.msf.minute;
 146         cgc.cmd[4] = trk0_te.cdte_addr.msf.second;
 147         cgc.cmd[5] = trk0_te.cdte_addr.msf.frame;
 148         cgc.cmd[6] = trk1_te.cdte_addr.msf.minute;
 149         cgc.cmd[7] = trk1_te.cdte_addr.msf.second;
 150         cgc.cmd[8] = trk1_te.cdte_addr.msf.frame;
 151         cgc.data_direction = DMA_NONE;
 152         cgc.timeout = IOCTL_TIMEOUT;
 153         return sr_do_ioctl(cdi->handle, &cgc);
 154 }
 155
 156 static int sr_play_trkind(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 157                 struct cdrom_ti *ti)
 158
 159 {
 160         struct scsi_cd *cd = cdi->handle;
 161         struct packet_command cgc;
 162         int result;
 163
 164         memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(struct packet_command));
 165         cgc.timeout = IOCTL_TIMEOUT;
 166         cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_PLAYAUDIO_TI;
 167         cgc.cmd[4] = ti->cdti_trk0;
 168         cgc.cmd[5] = ti->cdti_ind0;
 169         cgc.cmd[7] = ti->cdti_trk1;
 170         cgc.cmd[8] = ti->cdti_ind1;
 171         cgc.data_direction = DMA_NONE;
 172
 173         result = sr_do_ioctl(cd, &cgc);
 174         if (result == -EDRIVE_CANT_DO_THIS)
 175                 result = sr_fake_playtrkind(cdi, ti);
 176
 177         return result;
 178 }
 179
 180 /* We do our own retries because we want to know what the specific
 181    error code is.  Normally the UNIT_ATTENTION code will automatically
 182    clear after one error */
 183
 184 int sr_do_ioctl(Scsi_CD *cd, struct packet_command *cgc)
 185 {
 186         struct scsi_device *SDev;
 187         struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
 188         int result, err = 0, retries = 0;
 189         struct request_sense *sense = cgc->sense;
 190
 191         SDev = cd->device;
 192
 193         if (!sense) {
 194                 sense = kmalloc(SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
 195                 if (!sense) {
 196                         err = -ENOMEM;
 197                         goto out;
 198                 }
 199         }
 200
 201       retry:
 202         if (!scsi_block_when_processing_errors(SDev)) {
 203                 err = -ENODEV;
 204                 goto out;
 205         }
 206
 207         memset(sense, 0, sizeof(*sense));
 208         result = scsi_execute(SDev, cgc->cmd, cgc->data_direction,
 209                               cgc->buffer, cgc->buflen, (char *)sense,
 210                               cgc->timeout, IOCTL_RETRIES, 0, NULL);
 211
 212         scsi_normalize_sense((char *)sense, sizeof(*sense), &sshdr);
 213
 214         /* Minimal error checking.  Ignore cases we know about, and report the rest. */
 215         if (driver_byte(result) != 0) {
 216                 switch (sshdr.sense_key) {
 217                 case UNIT_ATTENTION:
 218                         SDev->changed = 1;
 219                         if (!cgc->quiet)
 220                                 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: disc change detected.\n", cd->cdi.name);
 221                         if (retries++ < 10)
 222                                 goto retry;
 223                         err = -ENOMEDIUM;
 224                         break;
 225                 case NOT_READY: /* This happens if there is no disc in drive */
 226                         if (sshdr.asc == 0x04 &&
 227                             sshdr.ascq == 0x01) {
 228                                 /* sense: Logical unit is in process of becoming ready */
 229                                 if (!cgc->quiet)
 230                                         printk(KERN_INFO "%s: CDROM not ready yet.\n", cd->cdi.name);
 231                                 if (retries++ < 10) {
 232                                         /* sleep 2 sec and try again */
 233                                         ssleep(2);
 234                                         goto retry;
 235                                 } else {
 236                                         /* 20 secs are enough? */
 237                                         err = -ENOMEDIUM;
 238                                         break;
 239                                 }
 240                         }
 241                         if (!cgc->quiet)
 242                                 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: CDROM not ready.  Make sure there is a disc in the drive.\n", cd->cdi.name);
 243 #ifdef DEBUG
 244                         scsi_print_sense_hdr("sr", &sshdr);
 245 #endif
 246                         err = -ENOMEDIUM;
 247                         break;
 248                 case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
 249                         err = -EIO;
 250                         if (sshdr.asc == 0x20 &&
 251                             sshdr.ascq == 0x00)
 252                                 /* sense: Invalid command operation code */
 253                                 err = -EDRIVE_CANT_DO_THIS;
 254 #ifdef DEBUG
 255                         __scsi_print_command(cgc->cmd);
 256                         scsi_print_sense_hdr("sr", &sshdr);
 257 #endif
 258                         break;
 259                 default:
 260                         printk(KERN_ERR "%s: CDROM (ioctl) error, command: ", cd->cdi.name);
 261                         __scsi_print_command(cgc->cmd);
 262                         scsi_print_sense_hdr("sr", &sshdr);
 263                         err = -EIO;
 264                 }
 265         }
 266
 267         /* Wake up a process waiting for device */
 268       out:
 269         if (!cgc->sense)
 270                 kfree(sense);
 271         cgc->stat = err;
 272         return err;
 273 }
 274
 275 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 276 /* interface to cdrom.c                                                   */
 277
 278 int sr_tray_move(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int pos)
 279 {
 280         Scsi_CD *cd = cdi->handle;
 281         struct packet_command cgc;
 282
 283         memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(struct packet_command));
 284         cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT;
 285         cgc.cmd[4] = (pos == 0) ? 0x03 /* close */ : 0x02 /* eject */ ;
 286         cgc.data_direction = DMA_NONE;
 287         cgc.timeout = IOCTL_TIMEOUT;
 288         return sr_do_ioctl(cd, &cgc);
 289 }
 290
 291 int sr_lock_door(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int lock)
 292 {
 293         Scsi_CD *cd = cdi->handle;
 294
 295         return scsi_set_medium_removal(cd->device, lock ?
 296                        SCSI_REMOVAL_PREVENT : SCSI_REMOVAL_ALLOW);
 297 }
 298
 299 int sr_drive_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot)
 300 {
 301         struct scsi_cd *cd = cdi->handle;
 302         struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
 303         struct media_event_desc med;
 304
 305         if (CDSL_CURRENT != slot) {
 306                 /* we have no changer support */
 307                 return -EINVAL;
 308         }
 309         if (0 == sr_test_unit_ready(cd->device, &sshdr))
 310                 return CDS_DISC_OK;
 311
 312         /* SK/ASC/ASCQ of 2/4/1 means "unit is becoming ready" */
 313         if (scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr) && sshdr.sense_key == NOT_READY
 314                         && sshdr.asc == 0x04 && sshdr.ascq == 0x01)
 315                 return CDS_DRIVE_NOT_READY;
 316
 317         if (!cdrom_get_media_event(cdi, &med)) {
 318                 if (med.media_present)
 319                         return CDS_DISC_OK;
 320                 else if (med.door_open)
 321                         return CDS_TRAY_OPEN;
 322                 else
 323                         return CDS_NO_DISC;
 324         }
 325
 326         /*
 327          * 0x04 is format in progress .. but there must be a disc present!
 328          */
 329         if (sshdr.sense_key == NOT_READY && sshdr.asc == 0x04)
 330                 return CDS_DISC_OK;
 331
 332         /*
 333          * If not using Mt Fuji extended media tray reports,
 334          * just return TRAY_OPEN since ATAPI doesn't provide
 335          * any other way to detect this...
 336          */
 337         if (scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr) &&
 338             /* 0x3a is medium not present */
 339             sshdr.asc == 0x3a)
 340                 return CDS_NO_DISC;
 341         else
 342                 return CDS_TRAY_OPEN;
 343
 344         return CDS_DRIVE_NOT_READY;
 345 }
 346
 347 int sr_disk_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 348 {
 349         Scsi_CD *cd = cdi->handle;
 350         struct cdrom_tochdr toc_h;
 351         struct cdrom_tocentry toc_e;
 352         int i, rc, have_datatracks = 0;
 353
 354         /* look for data tracks */
 355         rc = sr_read_tochdr(cdi, &toc_h);
 356         if (rc)
 357                 return (rc == -ENOMEDIUM) ? CDS_NO_DISC : CDS_NO_INFO;
 358
 359         for (i = toc_h.cdth_trk0; i <= toc_h.cdth_trk1; i++) {
 360                 toc_e.cdte_track = i;
 361                 toc_e.cdte_format = CDROM_LBA;
 362                 if (sr_read_tocentry(cdi, &toc_e))
 363                         return CDS_NO_INFO;
 364                 if (toc_e.cdte_ctrl & CDROM_DATA_TRACK) {
 365                         have_datatracks = 1;
 366                         break;
 367                 }
 368         }
 369         if (!have_datatracks)
 370                 return CDS_AUDIO;
 371
 372         if (cd->xa_flag)
 373                 return CDS_XA_2_1;
 374         else
 375                 return CDS_DATA_1;
 376 }
 377
 378 int sr_get_last_session(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 379                         struct cdrom_multisession *ms_info)
 380 {
 381         Scsi_CD *cd = cdi->handle;
 382
 383         ms_info->addr.lba = cd->ms_offset;
 384         ms_info->xa_flag = cd->xa_flag || cd->ms_offset > 0;
 385
 386         return 0;
 387 }
 388
 389 int sr_get_mcn(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, struct cdrom_mcn *mcn)
 390 {
 391         Scsi_CD *cd = cdi->handle;
 392         struct packet_command cgc;
 393         char *buffer = kmalloc(32, GFP_KERNEL | SR_GFP_DMA(cd));
 394         int result;
 395
 396         if (!buffer)
 397                 return -ENOMEM;
 398
 399         memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(struct packet_command));
 400         cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_SUBCHANNEL;
 401         cgc.cmd[2] = 0x40;      /* I do want the subchannel info */
 402         cgc.cmd[3] = 0x02;      /* Give me medium catalog number info */
 403         cgc.cmd[8] = 24;
 404         cgc.buffer = buffer;
 405         cgc.buflen = 24;
 406         cgc.data_direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
 407         cgc.timeout = IOCTL_TIMEOUT;
 408         result = sr_do_ioctl(cd, &cgc);
 409
 410         memcpy(mcn->medium_catalog_number, buffer + 9, 13);
 411         mcn->medium_catalog_number[13] = 0;
 412
 413         kfree(buffer);
 414         return result;
 415 }
 416
 417 int sr_reset(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 418 {
 419         return 0;
 420 }
 421
 422 int sr_select_speed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int speed)
 423 {
 424         Scsi_CD *cd = cdi->handle;
 425         struct packet_command cgc;
 426
 427         if (speed == 0)
 428                 speed = 0xffff; /* set to max */
 429         else
 430                 speed *= 177;   /* Nx to kbyte/s */
 431
 432         memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(struct packet_command));
 433         cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_SET_SPEED;   /* SET CD SPEED */
 434         cgc.cmd[2] = (speed >> 8) & 0xff;       /* MSB for speed (in kbytes/sec) */
 435         cgc.cmd[3] = speed & 0xff;      /* LSB */
 436         cgc.data_direction = DMA_NONE;
 437         cgc.timeout = IOCTL_TIMEOUT;
 438
 439         if (sr_do_ioctl(cd, &cgc))
 440                 return -EIO;
 441         return 0;
 442 }
 443
 444 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 445 /* this is called by the generic cdrom driver. arg is a _kernel_ pointer,  */
 446 /* because the generic cdrom driver does the user access stuff for us.     */
 447 /* only cdromreadtochdr and cdromreadtocentry are left - for use with the  */
 448 /* sr_disk_status interface for the generic cdrom driver.                  */
 449
 450 int sr_audio_ioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
 451 {
 452         switch (cmd) {
 453         case CDROMREADTOCHDR:
 454                 return sr_read_tochdr(cdi, arg);
 455         case CDROMREADTOCENTRY:
 456                 return sr_read_tocentry(cdi, arg);
 457         case CDROMPLAYTRKIND:
 458                 return sr_play_trkind(cdi, arg);
 459         default:
 460                 return -EINVAL;
 461         }
 462 }
 463
 464 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
 465  * a function to read all sorts of funny cdrom sectors using the READ_CD
 466  * scsi-3 mmc command
 467  *
 468  * lba:     linear block address
 469  * format:  0 = data (anything)
 470  *          1 = audio
 471  *          2 = data (mode 1)
 472  *          3 = data (mode 2)
 473  *          4 = data (mode 2 form1)
 474  *          5 = data (mode 2 form2)
 475  * blksize: 2048 | 2336 | 2340 | 2352
 476  */
 477
 478 static int sr_read_cd(Scsi_CD *cd, unsigned char *dest, int lba, int format, int blksize)
 479 {
 480         struct packet_command cgc;
 481
 482 #ifdef DEBUG
 483         printk("%s: sr_read_cd lba=%d format=%d blksize=%d\n",
 484                cd->cdi.name, lba, format, blksize);
 485 #endif
 486
 487         memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(struct packet_command));
 488         cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_CD;     /* READ_CD */
 489         cgc.cmd[1] = ((format & 7) << 2);
 490         cgc.cmd[2] = (unsigned char) (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
 491         cgc.cmd[3] = (unsigned char) (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
 492         cgc.cmd[4] = (unsigned char) (lba >> 8) & 0xff;
 493         cgc.cmd[5] = (unsigned char) lba & 0xff;
 494         cgc.cmd[8] = 1;
 495         switch (blksize) {
 496         case 2336:
 497                 cgc.cmd[9] = 0x58;
 498                 break;
 499         case 2340:
 500                 cgc.cmd[9] = 0x78;
 501                 break;
 502         case 2352:
 503                 cgc.cmd[9] = 0xf8;
 504                 break;
 505         default:
 506                 cgc.cmd[9] = 0x10;
 507                 break;
 508         }
 509         cgc.buffer = dest;
 510         cgc.buflen = blksize;
 511         cgc.data_direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
 512         cgc.timeout = IOCTL_TIMEOUT;
 513         return sr_do_ioctl(cd, &cgc);
 514 }
 515
 516 /*
 517  * read sectors with blocksizes other than 2048
 518  */
 519
 520 static int sr_read_sector(Scsi_CD *cd, int lba, int blksize, unsigned char *dest)
 521 {
 522         struct packet_command cgc;
 523         int rc;
 524
 525         /* we try the READ CD command first... */
 526         if (cd->readcd_known) {
 527                 rc = sr_read_cd(cd, dest, lba, 0, blksize);
 528                 if (-EDRIVE_CANT_DO_THIS != rc)
 529                         return rc;
 530                 cd->readcd_known = 0;
 531                 printk("CDROM does'nt support READ CD (0xbe) command\n");
 532                 /* fall & retry the other way */
 533         }
 534         /* ... if this fails, we switch the blocksize using MODE SELECT */
 535         if (blksize != cd->device->sector_size) {
 536                 if (0 != (rc = sr_set_blocklength(cd, blksize)))
 537                         return rc;
 538         }
 539 #ifdef DEBUG
 540         printk("%s: sr_read_sector lba=%d blksize=%d\n", cd->cdi.name, lba, blksize);
 541 #endif
 542
 543         memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(struct packet_command));
 544         cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_10;
 545         cgc.cmd[2] = (unsigned char) (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
 546         cgc.cmd[3] = (unsigned char) (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
 547         cgc.cmd[4] = (unsigned char) (lba >> 8) & 0xff;
 548         cgc.cmd[5] = (unsigned char) lba & 0xff;
 549         cgc.cmd[8] = 1;
 550         cgc.buffer = dest;
 551         cgc.buflen = blksize;
 552         cgc.data_direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
 553         cgc.timeout = IOCTL_TIMEOUT;
 554         rc = sr_do_ioctl(cd, &cgc);
 555
 556         return rc;
 557 }
 558
 559 /*
 560  * read a sector in raw mode to check the sector format
 561  * ret: 1 == mode2 (XA), 0 == mode1, <0 == error
 562  */
 563
 564 int sr_is_xa(Scsi_CD *cd)
 565 {
 566         unsigned char *raw_sector;
 567         int is_xa;
 568
 569         if (!xa_test)
 570                 return 0;
 571
 572         raw_sector = kmalloc(2048, GFP_KERNEL | SR_GFP_DMA(cd));
 573         if (!raw_sector)
 574                 return -ENOMEM;
 575         if (0 == sr_read_sector(cd, cd->ms_offset + 16,
 576                                 CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW1, raw_sector)) {
 577                 is_xa = (raw_sector[3] == 0x02) ? 1 : 0;
 578         } else {
 579                 /* read a raw sector failed for some reason. */
 580                 is_xa = -1;
 581         }
 582         kfree(raw_sector);
 583 #ifdef DEBUG
 584         printk("%s: sr_is_xa: %d\n", cd->cdi.name, is_xa);
 585 #endif
 586         return is_xa;
 587 }