davinci: audio clocks: use struct device instead of clock names
[linux-ginger.git] / include / linux / hrtimer.h
blob4759917adc71ae371da1cc3a45d46b22a55d4015
1 /*
2 * include/linux/hrtimer.h
4 * hrtimers - High-resolution kernel timers
6 * Copyright(C) 2005, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
7 * Copyright(C) 2005, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
9 * data type definitions, declarations, prototypes
11 * Started by: Thomas Gleixner and Ingo Molnar
13 * For licencing details see kernel-base/COPYING
15 #ifndef _LINUX_HRTIMER_H
16 #define _LINUX_HRTIMER_H
18 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
19 #include <linux/ktime.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/list.h>
22 #include <linux/wait.h>
23 #include <linux/percpu.h>
24 #include <linux/timer.h>
27 struct hrtimer_clock_base;
28 struct hrtimer_cpu_base;
31 * Mode arguments of xxx_hrtimer functions:
33 enum hrtimer_mode {
34 HRTIMER_MODE_ABS = 0x0, /* Time value is absolute */
35 HRTIMER_MODE_REL = 0x1, /* Time value is relative to now */
36 HRTIMER_MODE_PINNED = 0x02, /* Timer is bound to CPU */
37 HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED = 0x02,
38 HRTIMER_MODE_REL_PINNED = 0x03,
42 * Return values for the callback function
44 enum hrtimer_restart {
45 HRTIMER_NORESTART, /* Timer is not restarted */
46 HRTIMER_RESTART, /* Timer must be restarted */
50 * Values to track state of the timer
52 * Possible states:
54 * 0x00 inactive
55 * 0x01 enqueued into rbtree
56 * 0x02 callback function running
58 * Special cases:
59 * 0x03 callback function running and enqueued
60 * (was requeued on another CPU)
61 * 0x09 timer was migrated on CPU hotunplug
62 * The "callback function running and enqueued" status is only possible on
63 * SMP. It happens for example when a posix timer expired and the callback
64 * queued a signal. Between dropping the lock which protects the posix timer
65 * and reacquiring the base lock of the hrtimer, another CPU can deliver the
66 * signal and rearm the timer. We have to preserve the callback running state,
67 * as otherwise the timer could be removed before the softirq code finishes the
68 * the handling of the timer.
70 * The HRTIMER_STATE_ENQUEUED bit is always or'ed to the current state to
71 * preserve the HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK bit in the above scenario.
73 * All state transitions are protected by cpu_base->lock.
75 #define HRTIMER_STATE_INACTIVE 0x00
76 #define HRTIMER_STATE_ENQUEUED 0x01
77 #define HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK 0x02
78 #define HRTIMER_STATE_MIGRATE 0x04
80 /**
81 * struct hrtimer - the basic hrtimer structure
82 * @node: red black tree node for time ordered insertion
83 * @_expires: the absolute expiry time in the hrtimers internal
84 * representation. The time is related to the clock on
85 * which the timer is based. Is setup by adding
86 * slack to the _softexpires value. For non range timers
87 * identical to _softexpires.
88 * @_softexpires: the absolute earliest expiry time of the hrtimer.
89 * The time which was given as expiry time when the timer
90 * was armed.
91 * @function: timer expiry callback function
92 * @base: pointer to the timer base (per cpu and per clock)
93 * @state: state information (See bit values above)
94 * @cb_entry: list head to enqueue an expired timer into the callback list
95 * @start_site: timer statistics field to store the site where the timer
96 * was started
97 * @start_comm: timer statistics field to store the name of the process which
98 * started the timer
99 * @start_pid: timer statistics field to store the pid of the task which
100 * started the timer
102 * The hrtimer structure must be initialized by hrtimer_init()
104 struct hrtimer {
105 struct rb_node node;
106 ktime_t _expires;
107 ktime_t _softexpires;
108 enum hrtimer_restart (*function)(struct hrtimer *);
109 struct hrtimer_clock_base *base;
110 unsigned long state;
111 struct list_head cb_entry;
112 #ifdef CONFIG_TIMER_STATS
113 int start_pid;
114 void *start_site;
115 char start_comm[16];
116 #endif
120 * struct hrtimer_sleeper - simple sleeper structure
121 * @timer: embedded timer structure
122 * @task: task to wake up
124 * task is set to NULL, when the timer expires.
126 struct hrtimer_sleeper {
127 struct hrtimer timer;
128 struct task_struct *task;
132 * struct hrtimer_clock_base - the timer base for a specific clock
133 * @cpu_base: per cpu clock base
134 * @index: clock type index for per_cpu support when moving a
135 * timer to a base on another cpu.
136 * @active: red black tree root node for the active timers
137 * @first: pointer to the timer node which expires first
138 * @resolution: the resolution of the clock, in nanoseconds
139 * @get_time: function to retrieve the current time of the clock
140 * @softirq_time: the time when running the hrtimer queue in the softirq
141 * @offset: offset of this clock to the monotonic base
143 struct hrtimer_clock_base {
144 struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base;
145 clockid_t index;
146 struct rb_root active;
147 struct rb_node *first;
148 ktime_t resolution;
149 ktime_t (*get_time)(void);
150 ktime_t softirq_time;
151 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
152 ktime_t offset;
153 #endif
156 #define HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES 2
159 * struct hrtimer_cpu_base - the per cpu clock bases
160 * @lock: lock protecting the base and associated clock bases
161 * and timers
162 * @clock_base: array of clock bases for this cpu
163 * @curr_timer: the timer which is executing a callback right now
164 * @expires_next: absolute time of the next event which was scheduled
165 * via clock_set_next_event()
166 * @hres_active: State of high resolution mode
167 * @check_clocks: Indictator, when set evaluate time source and clock
168 * event devices whether high resolution mode can be
169 * activated.
170 * @nr_events: Total number of timer interrupt events
172 struct hrtimer_cpu_base {
173 spinlock_t lock;
174 struct hrtimer_clock_base clock_base[HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES];
175 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
176 ktime_t expires_next;
177 int hres_active;
178 unsigned long nr_events;
179 #endif
182 static inline void hrtimer_set_expires(struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t time)
184 timer->_expires = time;
185 timer->_softexpires = time;
188 static inline void hrtimer_set_expires_range(struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t time, ktime_t delta)
190 timer->_softexpires = time;
191 timer->_expires = ktime_add_safe(time, delta);
194 static inline void hrtimer_set_expires_range_ns(struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t time, unsigned long delta)
196 timer->_softexpires = time;
197 timer->_expires = ktime_add_safe(time, ns_to_ktime(delta));
200 static inline void hrtimer_set_expires_tv64(struct hrtimer *timer, s64 tv64)
202 timer->_expires.tv64 = tv64;
203 timer->_softexpires.tv64 = tv64;
206 static inline void hrtimer_add_expires(struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t time)
208 timer->_expires = ktime_add_safe(timer->_expires, time);
209 timer->_softexpires = ktime_add_safe(timer->_softexpires, time);
212 static inline void hrtimer_add_expires_ns(struct hrtimer *timer, u64 ns)
214 timer->_expires = ktime_add_ns(timer->_expires, ns);
215 timer->_softexpires = ktime_add_ns(timer->_softexpires, ns);
218 static inline ktime_t hrtimer_get_expires(const struct hrtimer *timer)
220 return timer->_expires;
223 static inline ktime_t hrtimer_get_softexpires(const struct hrtimer *timer)
225 return timer->_softexpires;
228 static inline s64 hrtimer_get_expires_tv64(const struct hrtimer *timer)
230 return timer->_expires.tv64;
232 static inline s64 hrtimer_get_softexpires_tv64(const struct hrtimer *timer)
234 return timer->_softexpires.tv64;
237 static inline s64 hrtimer_get_expires_ns(const struct hrtimer *timer)
239 return ktime_to_ns(timer->_expires);
242 static inline ktime_t hrtimer_expires_remaining(const struct hrtimer *timer)
244 return ktime_sub(timer->_expires, timer->base->get_time());
247 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
248 struct clock_event_device;
250 extern void clock_was_set(void);
251 extern void hres_timers_resume(void);
252 extern void hrtimer_interrupt(struct clock_event_device *dev);
255 * In high resolution mode the time reference must be read accurate
257 static inline ktime_t hrtimer_cb_get_time(struct hrtimer *timer)
259 return timer->base->get_time();
262 static inline int hrtimer_is_hres_active(struct hrtimer *timer)
264 return timer->base->cpu_base->hres_active;
267 extern void hrtimer_peek_ahead_timers(void);
270 * The resolution of the clocks. The resolution value is returned in
271 * the clock_getres() system call to give application programmers an
272 * idea of the (in)accuracy of timers. Timer values are rounded up to
273 * this resolution values.
275 # define HIGH_RES_NSEC 1
276 # define KTIME_HIGH_RES (ktime_t) { .tv64 = HIGH_RES_NSEC }
277 # define MONOTONIC_RES_NSEC HIGH_RES_NSEC
278 # define KTIME_MONOTONIC_RES KTIME_HIGH_RES
280 #else
282 # define MONOTONIC_RES_NSEC LOW_RES_NSEC
283 # define KTIME_MONOTONIC_RES KTIME_LOW_RES
286 * clock_was_set() is a NOP for non- high-resolution systems. The
287 * time-sorted order guarantees that a timer does not expire early and
288 * is expired in the next softirq when the clock was advanced.
290 static inline void clock_was_set(void) { }
291 static inline void hrtimer_peek_ahead_timers(void) { }
293 static inline void hres_timers_resume(void) { }
296 * In non high resolution mode the time reference is taken from
297 * the base softirq time variable.
299 static inline ktime_t hrtimer_cb_get_time(struct hrtimer *timer)
301 return timer->base->softirq_time;
304 static inline int hrtimer_is_hres_active(struct hrtimer *timer)
306 return 0;
308 #endif
310 extern ktime_t ktime_get(void);
311 extern ktime_t ktime_get_real(void);
314 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct tick_device, tick_cpu_device);
317 /* Exported timer functions: */
319 /* Initialize timers: */
320 extern void hrtimer_init(struct hrtimer *timer, clockid_t which_clock,
321 enum hrtimer_mode mode);
323 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_TIMERS
324 extern void hrtimer_init_on_stack(struct hrtimer *timer, clockid_t which_clock,
325 enum hrtimer_mode mode);
327 extern void destroy_hrtimer_on_stack(struct hrtimer *timer);
328 #else
329 static inline void hrtimer_init_on_stack(struct hrtimer *timer,
330 clockid_t which_clock,
331 enum hrtimer_mode mode)
333 hrtimer_init(timer, which_clock, mode);
335 static inline void destroy_hrtimer_on_stack(struct hrtimer *timer) { }
336 #endif
338 /* Basic timer operations: */
339 extern int hrtimer_start(struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t tim,
340 const enum hrtimer_mode mode);
341 extern int hrtimer_start_range_ns(struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t tim,
342 unsigned long range_ns, const enum hrtimer_mode mode);
343 extern int
344 __hrtimer_start_range_ns(struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t tim,
345 unsigned long delta_ns,
346 const enum hrtimer_mode mode, int wakeup);
348 extern int hrtimer_cancel(struct hrtimer *timer);
349 extern int hrtimer_try_to_cancel(struct hrtimer *timer);
351 static inline int hrtimer_start_expires(struct hrtimer *timer,
352 enum hrtimer_mode mode)
354 unsigned long delta;
355 ktime_t soft, hard;
356 soft = hrtimer_get_softexpires(timer);
357 hard = hrtimer_get_expires(timer);
358 delta = ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(hard, soft));
359 return hrtimer_start_range_ns(timer, soft, delta, mode);
362 static inline int hrtimer_restart(struct hrtimer *timer)
364 return hrtimer_start_expires(timer, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
367 /* Query timers: */
368 extern ktime_t hrtimer_get_remaining(const struct hrtimer *timer);
369 extern int hrtimer_get_res(const clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec *tp);
371 extern ktime_t hrtimer_get_next_event(void);
374 * A timer is active, when it is enqueued into the rbtree or the callback
375 * function is running.
377 static inline int hrtimer_active(const struct hrtimer *timer)
379 return timer->state != HRTIMER_STATE_INACTIVE;
383 * Helper function to check, whether the timer is on one of the queues
385 static inline int hrtimer_is_queued(struct hrtimer *timer)
387 return timer->state & HRTIMER_STATE_ENQUEUED;
391 * Helper function to check, whether the timer is running the callback
392 * function
394 static inline int hrtimer_callback_running(struct hrtimer *timer)
396 return timer->state & HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK;
399 /* Forward a hrtimer so it expires after now: */
400 extern u64
401 hrtimer_forward(struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t now, ktime_t interval);
403 /* Forward a hrtimer so it expires after the hrtimer's current now */
404 static inline u64 hrtimer_forward_now(struct hrtimer *timer,
405 ktime_t interval)
407 return hrtimer_forward(timer, timer->base->get_time(), interval);
410 /* Precise sleep: */
411 extern long hrtimer_nanosleep(struct timespec *rqtp,
412 struct timespec __user *rmtp,
413 const enum hrtimer_mode mode,
414 const clockid_t clockid);
415 extern long hrtimer_nanosleep_restart(struct restart_block *restart_block);
417 extern void hrtimer_init_sleeper(struct hrtimer_sleeper *sl,
418 struct task_struct *tsk);
420 extern int schedule_hrtimeout_range(ktime_t *expires, unsigned long delta,
421 const enum hrtimer_mode mode);
422 extern int schedule_hrtimeout(ktime_t *expires, const enum hrtimer_mode mode);
424 /* Soft interrupt function to run the hrtimer queues: */
425 extern void hrtimer_run_queues(void);
426 extern void hrtimer_run_pending(void);
428 /* Bootup initialization: */
429 extern void __init hrtimers_init(void);
431 #if BITS_PER_LONG < 64
432 extern u64 ktime_divns(const ktime_t kt, s64 div);
433 #else /* BITS_PER_LONG < 64 */
434 # define ktime_divns(kt, div) (u64)((kt).tv64 / (div))
435 #endif
437 /* Show pending timers: */
438 extern void sysrq_timer_list_show(void);
441 * Timer-statistics info:
443 #ifdef CONFIG_TIMER_STATS
445 extern void timer_stats_update_stats(void *timer, pid_t pid, void *startf,
446 void *timerf, char *comm,
447 unsigned int timer_flag);
449 static inline void timer_stats_account_hrtimer(struct hrtimer *timer)
451 if (likely(!timer->start_site))
452 return;
453 timer_stats_update_stats(timer, timer->start_pid, timer->start_site,
454 timer->function, timer->start_comm, 0);
457 extern void __timer_stats_hrtimer_set_start_info(struct hrtimer *timer,
458 void *addr);
460 static inline void timer_stats_hrtimer_set_start_info(struct hrtimer *timer)
462 if (likely(!timer_stats_active))
463 return;
464 __timer_stats_hrtimer_set_start_info(timer, __builtin_return_address(0));
467 static inline void timer_stats_hrtimer_clear_start_info(struct hrtimer *timer)
469 timer->start_site = NULL;
471 #else
472 static inline void timer_stats_account_hrtimer(struct hrtimer *timer)
476 static inline void timer_stats_hrtimer_set_start_info(struct hrtimer *timer)
480 static inline void timer_stats_hrtimer_clear_start_info(struct hrtimer *timer)
483 #endif
485 #endif