1 /******************************************************************************
3 * Module Name: dsmethod - Parser/Interpreter interface - control method parsing
5 *****************************************************************************/
8 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2008, Intel Corp.
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16 * without modification.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18 * substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19 * ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20 * including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21 * binary redistribution.
22 * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23 * of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
26 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28 * Software Foundation.
31 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35 * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
44 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
50 #ifdef ACPI_DISASSEMBLER
51 #include <acpi/acdisasm.h>
54 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_DISPATCHER
55 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("dsmethod")
57 /* Local prototypes */
59 acpi_ds_create_method_mutex(union acpi_operand_object
*method_desc
);
61 /*******************************************************************************
63 * FUNCTION: acpi_ds_method_error
65 * PARAMETERS: Status - Execution status
66 * walk_state - Current state
70 * DESCRIPTION: Called on method error. Invoke the global exception handler if
71 * present, dump the method data if the disassembler is configured
73 * Note: Allows the exception handler to change the status code
75 ******************************************************************************/
78 acpi_ds_method_error(acpi_status status
, struct acpi_walk_state
*walk_state
)
80 ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
82 /* Ignore AE_OK and control exception codes */
84 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status
) || (status
& AE_CODE_CONTROL
)) {
88 /* Invoke the global exception handler */
90 if (acpi_gbl_exception_handler
) {
92 /* Exit the interpreter, allow handler to execute methods */
94 acpi_ex_exit_interpreter();
97 * Handler can map the exception code to anything it wants, including
98 * AE_OK, in which case the executing method will not be aborted.
100 status
= acpi_gbl_exception_handler(status
,
101 walk_state
->method_node
?
102 walk_state
->method_node
->
105 walk_state
->aml_offset
,
107 acpi_ex_enter_interpreter();
110 acpi_ds_clear_implicit_return(walk_state
);
112 #ifdef ACPI_DISASSEMBLER
113 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
115 /* Display method locals/args if disassembler is present */
117 acpi_dm_dump_method_info(status
, walk_state
, walk_state
->op
);
124 /*******************************************************************************
126 * FUNCTION: acpi_ds_create_method_mutex
128 * PARAMETERS: obj_desc - The method object
132 * DESCRIPTION: Create a mutex object for a serialized control method
134 ******************************************************************************/
137 acpi_ds_create_method_mutex(union acpi_operand_object
*method_desc
)
139 union acpi_operand_object
*mutex_desc
;
142 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ds_create_method_mutex
);
144 /* Create the new mutex object */
146 mutex_desc
= acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_MUTEX
);
148 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY
);
151 /* Create the actual OS Mutex */
153 status
= acpi_os_create_mutex(&mutex_desc
->mutex
.os_mutex
);
154 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
155 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);
158 mutex_desc
->mutex
.sync_level
= method_desc
->method
.sync_level
;
159 method_desc
->method
.mutex
= mutex_desc
;
160 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK
);
163 /*******************************************************************************
165 * FUNCTION: acpi_ds_begin_method_execution
167 * PARAMETERS: method_node - Node of the method
168 * obj_desc - The method object
169 * walk_state - current state, NULL if not yet executing
174 * DESCRIPTION: Prepare a method for execution. Parses the method if necessary,
175 * increments the thread count, and waits at the method semaphore
176 * for clearance to execute.
178 ******************************************************************************/
181 acpi_ds_begin_method_execution(struct acpi_namespace_node
*method_node
,
182 union acpi_operand_object
*obj_desc
,
183 struct acpi_walk_state
*walk_state
)
185 acpi_status status
= AE_OK
;
187 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ds_begin_method_execution
, method_node
);
190 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NULL_ENTRY
);
193 /* Prevent wraparound of thread count */
195 if (obj_desc
->method
.thread_count
== ACPI_UINT8_MAX
) {
197 "Method reached maximum reentrancy limit (255)"));
198 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_METHOD_LIMIT
);
202 * If this method is serialized, we need to acquire the method mutex.
204 if (obj_desc
->method
.method_flags
& AML_METHOD_SERIALIZED
) {
206 * Create a mutex for the method if it is defined to be Serialized
207 * and a mutex has not already been created. We defer the mutex creation
208 * until a method is actually executed, to minimize the object count
210 if (!obj_desc
->method
.mutex
) {
211 status
= acpi_ds_create_method_mutex(obj_desc
);
212 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
213 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);
218 * The current_sync_level (per-thread) must be less than or equal to
219 * the sync level of the method. This mechanism provides some
220 * deadlock prevention
222 * Top-level method invocation has no walk state at this point
225 (walk_state
->thread
->current_sync_level
>
226 obj_desc
->method
.mutex
->mutex
.sync_level
)) {
228 "Cannot acquire Mutex for method [%4.4s], current SyncLevel is too large (%d)",
229 acpi_ut_get_node_name(method_node
),
230 walk_state
->thread
->current_sync_level
));
232 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_MUTEX_ORDER
);
236 * Obtain the method mutex if necessary. Do not acquire mutex for a
240 !obj_desc
->method
.mutex
->mutex
.thread_id
||
241 (walk_state
->thread
->thread_id
!=
242 obj_desc
->method
.mutex
->mutex
.thread_id
)) {
244 * Acquire the method mutex. This releases the interpreter if we
245 * block (and reacquires it before it returns)
248 acpi_ex_system_wait_mutex(obj_desc
->method
.mutex
->
251 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
252 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);
255 /* Update the mutex and walk info and save the original sync_level */
258 obj_desc
->method
.mutex
->mutex
.
259 original_sync_level
=
260 walk_state
->thread
->current_sync_level
;
262 obj_desc
->method
.mutex
->mutex
.thread_id
=
263 walk_state
->thread
->thread_id
;
264 walk_state
->thread
->current_sync_level
=
265 obj_desc
->method
.sync_level
;
267 obj_desc
->method
.mutex
->mutex
.
268 original_sync_level
=
269 obj_desc
->method
.mutex
->mutex
.sync_level
;
273 /* Always increase acquisition depth */
275 obj_desc
->method
.mutex
->mutex
.acquisition_depth
++;
279 * Allocate an Owner ID for this method, only if this is the first thread
280 * to begin concurrent execution. We only need one owner_id, even if the
281 * method is invoked recursively.
283 if (!obj_desc
->method
.owner_id
) {
284 status
= acpi_ut_allocate_owner_id(&obj_desc
->method
.owner_id
);
285 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
291 * Increment the method parse tree thread count since it has been
292 * reentered one more time (even if it is the same thread)
294 obj_desc
->method
.thread_count
++;
295 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);
298 /* On error, must release the method mutex (if present) */
300 if (obj_desc
->method
.mutex
) {
301 acpi_os_release_mutex(obj_desc
->method
.mutex
->mutex
.os_mutex
);
303 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);
306 /*******************************************************************************
308 * FUNCTION: acpi_ds_call_control_method
310 * PARAMETERS: Thread - Info for this thread
311 * this_walk_state - Current walk state
312 * Op - Current Op to be walked
316 * DESCRIPTION: Transfer execution to a called control method
318 ******************************************************************************/
321 acpi_ds_call_control_method(struct acpi_thread_state
*thread
,
322 struct acpi_walk_state
*this_walk_state
,
323 union acpi_parse_object
*op
)
326 struct acpi_namespace_node
*method_node
;
327 struct acpi_walk_state
*next_walk_state
= NULL
;
328 union acpi_operand_object
*obj_desc
;
329 struct acpi_evaluate_info
*info
;
332 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ds_call_control_method
, this_walk_state
);
334 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH
,
335 "Calling method %p, currentstate=%p\n",
336 this_walk_state
->prev_op
, this_walk_state
));
339 * Get the namespace entry for the control method we are about to call
341 method_node
= this_walk_state
->method_call_node
;
343 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NULL_ENTRY
);
346 obj_desc
= acpi_ns_get_attached_object(method_node
);
348 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NULL_OBJECT
);
351 /* Init for new method, possibly wait on method mutex */
353 status
= acpi_ds_begin_method_execution(method_node
, obj_desc
,
355 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
356 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);
359 /* Begin method parse/execution. Create a new walk state */
361 next_walk_state
= acpi_ds_create_walk_state(obj_desc
->method
.owner_id
,
362 NULL
, obj_desc
, thread
);
363 if (!next_walk_state
) {
364 status
= AE_NO_MEMORY
;
369 * The resolved arguments were put on the previous walk state's operand
370 * stack. Operands on the previous walk state stack always
371 * start at index 0. Also, null terminate the list of arguments
373 this_walk_state
->operands
[this_walk_state
->num_operands
] = NULL
;
376 * Allocate and initialize the evaluation information block
377 * TBD: this is somewhat inefficient, should change interface to
378 * ds_init_aml_walk. For now, keeps this struct off the CPU stack
380 info
= ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(sizeof(struct acpi_evaluate_info
));
382 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY
);
385 info
->parameters
= &this_walk_state
->operands
[0];
387 status
= acpi_ds_init_aml_walk(next_walk_state
, NULL
, method_node
,
388 obj_desc
->method
.aml_start
,
389 obj_desc
->method
.aml_length
, info
,
393 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
398 * Delete the operands on the previous walkstate operand stack
399 * (they were copied to new objects)
401 for (i
= 0; i
< obj_desc
->method
.param_count
; i
++) {
402 acpi_ut_remove_reference(this_walk_state
->operands
[i
]);
403 this_walk_state
->operands
[i
] = NULL
;
406 /* Clear the operand stack */
408 this_walk_state
->num_operands
= 0;
410 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH
,
411 "**** Begin nested execution of [%4.4s] **** WalkState=%p\n",
412 method_node
->name
.ascii
, next_walk_state
));
414 /* Invoke an internal method if necessary */
416 if (obj_desc
->method
.method_flags
& AML_METHOD_INTERNAL_ONLY
) {
417 status
= obj_desc
->method
.implementation(next_walk_state
);
418 if (status
== AE_OK
) {
419 status
= AE_CTRL_TERMINATE
;
423 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);
427 /* On error, we must terminate the method properly */
429 acpi_ds_terminate_control_method(obj_desc
, next_walk_state
);
430 if (next_walk_state
) {
431 acpi_ds_delete_walk_state(next_walk_state
);
434 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);
437 /*******************************************************************************
439 * FUNCTION: acpi_ds_restart_control_method
441 * PARAMETERS: walk_state - State for preempted method (caller)
442 * return_desc - Return value from the called method
446 * DESCRIPTION: Restart a method that was preempted by another (nested) method
447 * invocation. Handle the return value (if any) from the callee.
449 ******************************************************************************/
452 acpi_ds_restart_control_method(struct acpi_walk_state
*walk_state
,
453 union acpi_operand_object
*return_desc
)
456 int same_as_implicit_return
;
458 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ds_restart_control_method
, walk_state
);
460 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH
,
461 "****Restart [%4.4s] Op %p ReturnValueFromCallee %p\n",
462 acpi_ut_get_node_name(walk_state
->method_node
),
463 walk_state
->method_call_op
, return_desc
));
465 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH
,
466 " ReturnFromThisMethodUsed?=%X ResStack %p Walk %p\n",
467 walk_state
->return_used
,
468 walk_state
->results
, walk_state
));
470 /* Did the called method return a value? */
474 /* Is the implicit return object the same as the return desc? */
476 same_as_implicit_return
=
477 (walk_state
->implicit_return_obj
== return_desc
);
479 /* Are we actually going to use the return value? */
481 if (walk_state
->return_used
) {
483 /* Save the return value from the previous method */
485 status
= acpi_ds_result_push(return_desc
, walk_state
);
486 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
487 acpi_ut_remove_reference(return_desc
);
488 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);
492 * Save as THIS method's return value in case it is returned
493 * immediately to yet another method
495 walk_state
->return_desc
= return_desc
;
499 * The following code is the optional support for the so-called
500 * "implicit return". Some AML code assumes that the last value of the
501 * method is "implicitly" returned to the caller, in the absence of an
502 * explicit return value.
504 * Just save the last result of the method as the return value.
506 * NOTE: this is optional because the ASL language does not actually
507 * support this behavior.
509 else if (!acpi_ds_do_implicit_return
510 (return_desc
, walk_state
, FALSE
)
511 || same_as_implicit_return
) {
513 * Delete the return value if it will not be used by the
514 * calling method or remove one reference if the explicit return
515 * is the same as the implicit return value.
517 acpi_ut_remove_reference(return_desc
);
521 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK
);
524 /*******************************************************************************
526 * FUNCTION: acpi_ds_terminate_control_method
528 * PARAMETERS: method_desc - Method object
529 * walk_state - State associated with the method
533 * DESCRIPTION: Terminate a control method. Delete everything that the method
534 * created, delete all locals and arguments, and delete the parse
537 * MUTEX: Interpreter is locked
539 ******************************************************************************/
542 acpi_ds_terminate_control_method(union acpi_operand_object
*method_desc
,
543 struct acpi_walk_state
*walk_state
)
546 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ds_terminate_control_method
, walk_state
);
548 /* method_desc is required, walk_state is optional */
556 /* Delete all arguments and locals */
558 acpi_ds_method_data_delete_all(walk_state
);
561 * If method is serialized, release the mutex and restore the
562 * current sync level for this thread
564 if (method_desc
->method
.mutex
) {
566 /* Acquisition Depth handles recursive calls */
568 method_desc
->method
.mutex
->mutex
.acquisition_depth
--;
569 if (!method_desc
->method
.mutex
->mutex
.acquisition_depth
) {
570 walk_state
->thread
->current_sync_level
=
571 method_desc
->method
.mutex
->mutex
.
574 acpi_os_release_mutex(method_desc
->method
.
575 mutex
->mutex
.os_mutex
);
576 method_desc
->method
.mutex
->mutex
.thread_id
= NULL
;
581 * Delete any namespace objects created anywhere within the
582 * namespace by the execution of this method. Unless this method
583 * is a module-level executable code method, in which case we
584 * want make the objects permanent.
586 if (!(method_desc
->method
.flags
& AOPOBJ_MODULE_LEVEL
)) {
587 acpi_ns_delete_namespace_by_owner(method_desc
->method
.
592 /* Decrement the thread count on the method */
594 if (method_desc
->method
.thread_count
) {
595 method_desc
->method
.thread_count
--;
597 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO
, "Invalid zero thread count in method"));
600 /* Are there any other threads currently executing this method? */
602 if (method_desc
->method
.thread_count
) {
604 * Additional threads. Do not release the owner_id in this case,
605 * we immediately reuse it for the next thread executing this method
607 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH
,
608 "*** Completed execution of one thread, %d threads remaining\n",
609 method_desc
->method
.thread_count
));
611 /* This is the only executing thread for this method */
614 * Support to dynamically change a method from not_serialized to
615 * Serialized if it appears that the method is incorrectly written and
616 * does not support multiple thread execution. The best example of this
617 * is if such a method creates namespace objects and blocks. A second
618 * thread will fail with an AE_ALREADY_EXISTS exception
620 * This code is here because we must wait until the last thread exits
621 * before creating the synchronization semaphore.
623 if ((method_desc
->method
.method_flags
& AML_METHOD_SERIALIZED
)
624 && (!method_desc
->method
.mutex
)) {
625 (void)acpi_ds_create_method_mutex(method_desc
);
628 /* No more threads, we can free the owner_id */
630 if (!(method_desc
->method
.flags
& AOPOBJ_MODULE_LEVEL
)) {
631 acpi_ut_release_owner_id(&method_desc
->method
.owner_id
);