2 * Hitachi Audio Controller (AC97) support for SH7760/SH7780
4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Manuel Lauss <mano@roarinelk.homelinux.net>
5 * licensed under the terms outlined in the file COPYING at the root
6 * of the linux kernel sources.
8 * dont forget to set IPSEL/OMSEL register bits (in your board code) to
9 * enable HAC output pins!
12 /* BIG FAT FIXME: although the SH7760 has 2 independent AC97 units, only
13 * the FIRST can be used since ASoC does not pass any information to the
14 * ac97_read/write() functions regarding WHICH unit to use. You'll have
15 * to edit the code a bit to use the other AC97 unit. --mlau
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
21 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
22 #include <linux/wait.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <sound/core.h>
25 #include <sound/pcm.h>
26 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
27 #include <sound/initval.h>
28 #include <sound/soc.h>
42 #define CR_CR (1 << 15) /* "codec-ready" indicator */
43 #define CR_CDRT (1 << 11) /* cold reset */
44 #define CR_WMRT (1 << 10) /* warm reset */
45 #define CR_B9 (1 << 9) /* the mysterious "bit 9" */
46 #define CR_ST (1 << 5) /* AC97 link start bit */
48 #define CSAR_RD (1 << 19) /* AC97 data read bit */
51 #define TSR_CMDAMT (1 << 31)
52 #define TSR_CMDDMT (1 << 30)
54 #define RSR_STARY (1 << 22)
55 #define RSR_STDRY (1 << 21)
57 #define ACR_DMARX16 (1 << 30)
58 #define ACR_DMATX16 (1 << 29)
59 #define ACR_TX12ATOM (1 << 26)
60 #define ACR_DMARX20 ((1 << 24) | (1 << 22))
61 #define ACR_DMATX20 ((1 << 23) | (1 << 21))
64 #define CSDR_MASK (0xffff << CSDR_SHIFT)
66 #define CSAR_MASK (0x7f << CSAR_SHIFT)
68 #define AC97_WRITE_RETRY 1
69 #define AC97_READ_RETRY 5
71 /* manual-suggested AC97 codec access timeouts (us) */
72 #define TMO_E1 500 /* 21 < E1 < 1000 */
73 #define TMO_E2 13 /* 13 < E2 */
74 #define TMO_E3 21 /* 21 < E3 */
75 #define TMO_E4 500 /* 21 < E4 < 1000 */
78 unsigned long mmio
; /* HAC base address */
80 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_SH7760)
87 #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_SH7780)
92 #error "Unsupported SuperH SoC"
96 #define HACREG(reg) (*(unsigned long *)(hac->mmio + (reg)))
99 * AC97 read/write flow as outlined in the SH7760 manual (pages 903-906)
101 static int hac_get_codec_data(struct hac_priv
*hac
, unsigned short r
,
104 unsigned int to1
, to2
, i
;
107 for (i
= AC97_READ_RETRY
; i
; i
--) {
109 /* wait for HAC to receive something from the codec */
111 to1
&& !(HACREG(HACRSR
) & RSR_STARY
);
115 to2
&& !(HACREG(HACRSR
) & RSR_STDRY
);
120 return 0; /* codec comm is down */
122 adr
= ((HACREG(HACCSAR
) & CSAR_MASK
) >> CSAR_SHIFT
);
123 *v
= ((HACREG(HACCSDR
) & CSDR_MASK
) >> CSDR_SHIFT
);
125 HACREG(HACRSR
) &= ~(RSR_STDRY
| RSR_STARY
);
130 /* manual says: wait at least 21 usec before retrying */
133 HACREG(HACRSR
) &= ~(RSR_STDRY
| RSR_STARY
);
137 static unsigned short hac_read_codec_aux(struct hac_priv
*hac
,
143 for (i
= AC97_READ_RETRY
; i
; i
--) {
144 /* send_read_request */
146 HACREG(HACTSR
) &= ~(TSR_CMDAMT
);
147 HACREG(HACCSAR
) = (reg
<< CSAR_SHIFT
) | CSAR_RD
;
151 to
&& !(HACREG(HACTSR
) & TSR_CMDAMT
);
155 HACREG(HACTSR
) &= ~TSR_CMDAMT
;
157 if (hac_get_codec_data(hac
, reg
, &val
) != 0)
164 static void hac_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97
*ac97
, unsigned short reg
,
167 int unit_id
= 0 /* ac97->private_data */;
168 struct hac_priv
*hac
= &hac_cpu_data
[unit_id
];
170 /* write_codec_aux */
171 for (i
= AC97_WRITE_RETRY
; i
; i
--) {
172 /* send_write_request */
174 HACREG(HACTSR
) &= ~(TSR_CMDDMT
| TSR_CMDAMT
);
175 HACREG(HACCSDR
) = (val
<< CSDR_SHIFT
);
176 HACREG(HACCSAR
) = (reg
<< CSAR_SHIFT
) & (~CSAR_RD
);
179 /* poll-wait for CMDAMT and CMDDMT */
181 to
&& !(HACREG(HACTSR
) & (TSR_CMDAMT
|TSR_CMDDMT
));
185 HACREG(HACTSR
) &= ~(TSR_CMDAMT
| TSR_CMDDMT
);
188 /* timeout, try again */
192 static unsigned short hac_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97
*ac97
,
195 int unit_id
= 0 /* ac97->private_data */;
196 struct hac_priv
*hac
= &hac_cpu_data
[unit_id
];
197 return hac_read_codec_aux(hac
, reg
);
200 static void hac_ac97_warmrst(struct snd_ac97
*ac97
)
202 int unit_id
= 0 /* ac97->private_data */;
203 struct hac_priv
*hac
= &hac_cpu_data
[unit_id
];
206 HACREG(HACCR
) = CR_WMRT
| CR_ST
| CR_B9
;
208 HACREG(HACCR
) = CR_ST
| CR_B9
;
209 for (tmo
= 1000; (tmo
> 0) && !(HACREG(HACCR
) & CR_CR
); tmo
--)
213 printk(KERN_INFO
"hac: reset: AC97 link down!\n");
214 /* settings this bit lets us have a conversation with codec */
215 HACREG(HACACR
) |= ACR_TX12ATOM
;
218 static void hac_ac97_coldrst(struct snd_ac97
*ac97
)
220 int unit_id
= 0 /* ac97->private_data */;
221 struct hac_priv
*hac
;
222 hac
= &hac_cpu_data
[unit_id
];
225 HACREG(HACCR
) = CR_CDRT
| CR_ST
| CR_B9
;
227 hac_ac97_warmrst(ac97
);
230 struct snd_ac97_bus_ops soc_ac97_ops
= {
231 .read
= hac_ac97_read
,
232 .write
= hac_ac97_write
,
233 .reset
= hac_ac97_coldrst
,
234 .warm_reset
= hac_ac97_warmrst
,
236 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(soc_ac97_ops
);
238 static int hac_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
239 struct snd_pcm_hw_params
*params
,
240 struct snd_soc_dai
*dai
)
242 struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime
*rtd
= substream
->private_data
;
243 struct hac_priv
*hac
= &hac_cpu_data
[rtd
->dai
->cpu_dai
->id
];
244 int d
= substream
->stream
== SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
? 0 : 1;
246 switch (params
->msbits
) {
248 HACREG(HACACR
) |= d
? ACR_DMARX16
: ACR_DMATX16
;
249 HACREG(HACACR
) &= d
? ~ACR_DMARX20
: ~ACR_DMATX20
;
252 HACREG(HACACR
) &= d
? ~ACR_DMARX16
: ~ACR_DMATX16
;
253 HACREG(HACACR
) |= d
? ACR_DMARX20
: ACR_DMATX20
;
256 pr_debug("hac: invalid depth %d bit\n", params
->msbits
);
265 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_192000
268 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE
270 static struct snd_soc_dai_ops hac_dai_ops
= {
271 .hw_params
= hac_hw_params
,
274 struct snd_soc_dai sh4_hac_dai
[] = {
281 .formats
= AC97_FMTS
,
287 .formats
= AC97_FMTS
,
293 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_SH7760
300 .formats
= AC97_FMTS
,
306 .formats
= AC97_FMTS
,
315 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sh4_hac_dai
);
317 static int __init
sh4_hac_init(void)
319 return snd_soc_register_dais(sh4_hac_dai
, ARRAY_SIZE(sh4_hac_dai
));
321 module_init(sh4_hac_init
);
323 static void __exit
sh4_hac_exit(void)
325 snd_soc_unregister_dais(sh4_hac_dai
, ARRAY_SIZE(sh4_hac_dai
));
327 module_exit(sh4_hac_exit
);
329 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
330 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SuperH onchip HAC (AC97) audio driver");
331 MODULE_AUTHOR("Manuel Lauss <mano@roarinelk.homelinux.net>");