2 * Powermac setup and early boot code plus other random bits.
5 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
7 * Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras
8 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras (paulus@samba.org)
10 * Derived from "arch/alpha/kernel/setup.c"
11 * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
13 * Maintained by Benjamin Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
15 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
16 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
17 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
18 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
23 * bootup setup stuff..
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/errno.h>
28 #include <linux/sched.h>
29 #include <linux/kernel.h>
31 #include <linux/stddef.h>
32 #include <linux/unistd.h>
33 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <linux/user.h>
36 #include <linux/tty.h>
37 #include <linux/string.h>
38 #include <linux/delay.h>
39 #include <linux/ioport.h>
40 #include <linux/major.h>
41 #include <linux/initrd.h>
42 #include <linux/vt_kern.h>
43 #include <linux/console.h>
44 #include <linux/pci.h>
45 #include <linux/adb.h>
46 #include <linux/cuda.h>
47 #include <linux/pmu.h>
48 #include <linux/irq.h>
49 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
50 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
51 #include <linux/bitops.h>
52 #include <linux/suspend.h>
53 #include <linux/of_device.h>
54 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
55 #include <linux/lmb.h>
58 #include <asm/sections.h>
60 #include <asm/system.h>
61 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
63 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
64 #include <asm/ohare.h>
65 #include <asm/mediabay.h>
66 #include <asm/machdep.h>
68 #include <asm/cputable.h>
69 #include <asm/btext.h>
70 #include <asm/pmac_feature.h>
72 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
73 #include <asm/iommu.h>
80 #undef SHOW_GATWICK_IRQS
82 int ppc_override_l2cr
= 0;
83 int ppc_override_l2cr_value
;
88 static int current_root_goodness
= -1;
90 extern struct machdep_calls pmac_md
;
92 #define DEFAULT_ROOT_DEVICE Root_SDA1 /* sda1 - slightly silly choice */
98 sys_ctrler_t sys_ctrler
= SYS_CTRLER_UNKNOWN
;
99 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sys_ctrler
);
101 #ifdef CONFIG_PMAC_SMU
102 unsigned long smu_cmdbuf_abs
;
103 EXPORT_SYMBOL(smu_cmdbuf_abs
);
107 extern struct smp_ops_t psurge_smp_ops
;
108 extern struct smp_ops_t core99_smp_ops
;
109 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
111 static void pmac_show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file
*m
)
113 struct device_node
*np
;
117 unsigned int mbflags
;
120 mbmodel
= pmac_call_feature(PMAC_FTR_GET_MB_INFO
, NULL
,
121 PMAC_MB_INFO_MODEL
, 0);
122 mbflags
= pmac_call_feature(PMAC_FTR_GET_MB_INFO
, NULL
,
123 PMAC_MB_INFO_FLAGS
, 0);
124 if (pmac_call_feature(PMAC_FTR_GET_MB_INFO
, NULL
, PMAC_MB_INFO_NAME
,
125 (long) &mbname
) != 0)
128 /* find motherboard type */
129 seq_printf(m
, "machine\t\t: ");
130 np
= of_find_node_by_path("/");
132 pp
= of_get_property(np
, "model", NULL
);
134 seq_printf(m
, "%s\n", pp
);
136 seq_printf(m
, "PowerMac\n");
137 pp
= of_get_property(np
, "compatible", &plen
);
139 seq_printf(m
, "motherboard\t:");
141 int l
= strlen(pp
) + 1;
142 seq_printf(m
, " %s", pp
);
150 seq_printf(m
, "PowerMac\n");
152 /* print parsed model */
153 seq_printf(m
, "detected as\t: %d (%s)\n", mbmodel
, mbname
);
154 seq_printf(m
, "pmac flags\t: %08x\n", mbflags
);
156 /* find l2 cache info */
157 np
= of_find_node_by_name(NULL
, "l2-cache");
159 np
= of_find_node_by_type(NULL
, "cache");
161 const unsigned int *ic
=
162 of_get_property(np
, "i-cache-size", NULL
);
163 const unsigned int *dc
=
164 of_get_property(np
, "d-cache-size", NULL
);
165 seq_printf(m
, "L2 cache\t:");
167 if (of_get_property(np
, "cache-unified", NULL
) != 0 && dc
) {
168 seq_printf(m
, " %dK unified", *dc
/ 1024);
171 seq_printf(m
, " %dK instruction", *ic
/ 1024);
173 seq_printf(m
, "%s %dK data",
174 (ic
? " +": ""), *dc
/ 1024);
176 pp
= of_get_property(np
, "ram-type", NULL
);
178 seq_printf(m
, " %s", pp
);
183 /* Indicate newworld/oldworld */
184 seq_printf(m
, "pmac-generation\t: %s\n",
185 pmac_newworld
? "NewWorld" : "OldWorld");
188 #ifndef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
189 int find_via_cuda(void)
191 struct device_node
*dn
= of_find_node_by_name(NULL
, "via-cuda");
196 printk("WARNING ! Your machine is CUDA-based but your kernel\n");
197 printk(" wasn't compiled with CONFIG_ADB_CUDA option !\n");
202 #ifndef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
203 int find_via_pmu(void)
205 struct device_node
*dn
= of_find_node_by_name(NULL
, "via-pmu");
210 printk("WARNING ! Your machine is PMU-based but your kernel\n");
211 printk(" wasn't compiled with CONFIG_ADB_PMU option !\n");
216 #ifndef CONFIG_PMAC_SMU
219 /* should check and warn if SMU is present */
225 static volatile u32
*sysctrl_regs
;
227 static void __init
ohare_init(void)
229 struct device_node
*dn
;
231 /* this area has the CPU identification register
232 and some registers used by smp boards */
233 sysctrl_regs
= (volatile u32
*) ioremap(0xf8000000, 0x1000);
236 * Turn on the L2 cache.
237 * We assume that we have a PSX memory controller iff
238 * we have an ohare I/O controller.
240 dn
= of_find_node_by_name(NULL
, "ohare");
243 if (((sysctrl_regs
[2] >> 24) & 0xf) >= 3) {
244 if (sysctrl_regs
[4] & 0x10)
245 sysctrl_regs
[4] |= 0x04000020;
247 sysctrl_regs
[4] |= 0x04000000;
249 printk(KERN_INFO
"Level 2 cache enabled\n");
254 static void __init
l2cr_init(void)
256 /* Checks "l2cr-value" property in the registry */
257 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_L2CR
)) {
258 struct device_node
*np
= of_find_node_by_name(NULL
, "cpus");
260 np
= of_find_node_by_type(NULL
, "cpu");
262 const unsigned int *l2cr
=
263 of_get_property(np
, "l2cr-value", NULL
);
265 ppc_override_l2cr
= 1;
266 ppc_override_l2cr_value
= *l2cr
;
268 _set_L2CR(ppc_override_l2cr_value
);
274 if (ppc_override_l2cr
)
275 printk(KERN_INFO
"L2CR overridden (0x%x), "
276 "backside cache is %s\n",
277 ppc_override_l2cr_value
,
278 (ppc_override_l2cr_value
& 0x80000000)
279 ? "enabled" : "disabled");
283 static void __init
pmac_setup_arch(void)
285 struct device_node
*cpu
, *ic
;
289 pvr
= PVR_VER(mfspr(SPRN_PVR
));
291 /* Set loops_per_jiffy to a half-way reasonable value,
292 for use until calibrate_delay gets called. */
293 loops_per_jiffy
= 50000000 / HZ
;
294 cpu
= of_find_node_by_type(NULL
, "cpu");
296 fp
= of_get_property(cpu
, "clock-frequency", NULL
);
298 if (pvr
>= 0x30 && pvr
< 0x80)
300 loops_per_jiffy
= *fp
/ (3 * HZ
);
301 else if (pvr
== 4 || pvr
>= 8)
302 /* 604, G3, G4 etc. */
303 loops_per_jiffy
= *fp
/ HZ
;
306 loops_per_jiffy
= *fp
/ (2 * HZ
);
311 /* See if newworld or oldworld */
312 ic
= of_find_node_with_property(NULL
, "interrupt-controller");
318 /* Lookup PCI hosts */
324 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
330 #if defined(CONFIG_NVRAM) || defined(CONFIG_NVRAM_MODULE) || \
331 defined(CONFIG_PPC64)
336 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
338 ROOT_DEV
= Root_RAM0
;
341 ROOT_DEV
= DEFAULT_ROOT_DEVICE
;
345 /* Check for Core99 */
346 ic
= of_find_node_by_name(NULL
, "uni-n");
348 ic
= of_find_node_by_name(NULL
, "u3");
350 ic
= of_find_node_by_name(NULL
, "u4");
353 smp_ops
= &core99_smp_ops
;
358 * We have to set bits in cpu_possible_map here since the
359 * secondary CPU(s) aren't in the device tree, and
360 * setup_per_cpu_areas only allocates per-cpu data for
361 * CPUs in the cpu_possible_map.
365 for (cpu
= 1; cpu
< 4 && cpu
< NR_CPUS
; ++cpu
)
366 cpu_set(cpu
, cpu_possible_map
);
367 smp_ops
= &psurge_smp_ops
;
370 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
373 if (strstr(cmd_line
, "adb_sync")) {
374 extern int __adb_probe_sync
;
375 __adb_probe_sync
= 1;
377 #endif /* CONFIG_ADB */
381 void note_scsi_host(struct device_node
*node
, void *host
)
384 EXPORT_SYMBOL(note_scsi_host
);
387 static int initializing
= 1;
389 static int pmac_late_init(void)
392 /* this is udbg (which is __init) and we can later use it during
393 * cpu hotplug (in smp_core99_kick_cpu) */
394 ppc_md
.progress
= NULL
;
397 machine_late_initcall(powermac
, pmac_late_init
);
400 * This is __init_refok because we check for "initializing" before
401 * touching any of the __init sensitive things and "initializing"
402 * will be false after __init time. This can't be __init because it
403 * can be called whenever a disk is first accessed.
405 void __init_refok
note_bootable_part(dev_t dev
, int part
, int goodness
)
411 if ((goodness
<= current_root_goodness
) &&
412 ROOT_DEV
!= DEFAULT_ROOT_DEVICE
)
414 p
= strstr(boot_command_line
, "root=");
415 if (p
!= NULL
&& (p
== boot_command_line
|| p
[-1] == ' '))
418 ROOT_DEV
= dev
+ part
;
419 current_root_goodness
= goodness
;
422 #ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
423 static void cuda_restart(void)
425 struct adb_request req
;
427 cuda_request(&req
, NULL
, 2, CUDA_PACKET
, CUDA_RESET_SYSTEM
);
432 static void cuda_shutdown(void)
434 struct adb_request req
;
436 cuda_request(&req
, NULL
, 2, CUDA_PACKET
, CUDA_POWERDOWN
);
442 #define cuda_restart()
443 #define cuda_shutdown()
446 #ifndef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
447 #define pmu_restart()
448 #define pmu_shutdown()
451 #ifndef CONFIG_PMAC_SMU
452 #define smu_restart()
453 #define smu_shutdown()
456 static void pmac_restart(char *cmd
)
458 switch (sys_ctrler
) {
459 case SYS_CTRLER_CUDA
:
472 static void pmac_power_off(void)
474 switch (sys_ctrler
) {
475 case SYS_CTRLER_CUDA
:
495 * Early initialization.
497 static void __init
pmac_init_early(void)
499 /* Enable early btext debug if requested */
500 if (strstr(cmd_line
, "btextdbg")) {
501 udbg_adb_init_early();
502 register_early_udbg_console();
505 /* Probe motherboard chipset */
508 /* Initialize debug stuff */
509 udbg_scc_init(!!strstr(cmd_line
, "sccdbg"));
510 udbg_adb_init(!!strstr(cmd_line
, "btextdbg"));
513 iommu_init_early_dart();
517 static int __init
pmac_declare_of_platform_devices(void)
519 struct device_node
*np
;
521 if (machine_is(chrp
))
524 np
= of_find_node_by_name(NULL
, "valkyrie");
526 of_platform_device_create(np
, "valkyrie", NULL
);
527 np
= of_find_node_by_name(NULL
, "platinum");
529 of_platform_device_create(np
, "platinum", NULL
);
530 np
= of_find_node_by_type(NULL
, "smu");
532 of_platform_device_create(np
, "smu", NULL
);
538 machine_device_initcall(powermac
, pmac_declare_of_platform_devices
);
540 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_PMACZILOG_CONSOLE
542 * This is called very early, as part of console_init() (typically just after
543 * time_init()). This function is respondible for trying to find a good
544 * default console on serial ports. It tries to match the open firmware
545 * default output with one of the available serial console drivers.
547 static int __init
check_pmac_serial_console(void)
549 struct device_node
*prom_stdout
= NULL
;
552 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_PMACZILOG_TTYS
553 char *devname
= "ttyS";
555 char *devname
= "ttyPZ";
558 pr_debug(" -> check_pmac_serial_console()\n");
560 /* The user has requested a console so this is already set up. */
561 if (strstr(boot_command_line
, "console=")) {
562 pr_debug(" console was specified !\n");
567 pr_debug(" of_chosen is NULL !\n");
571 /* We are getting a weird phandle from OF ... */
572 /* ... So use the full path instead */
573 name
= of_get_property(of_chosen
, "linux,stdout-path", NULL
);
575 pr_debug(" no linux,stdout-path !\n");
578 prom_stdout
= of_find_node_by_path(name
);
580 pr_debug(" can't find stdout package %s !\n", name
);
583 pr_debug("stdout is %s\n", prom_stdout
->full_name
);
585 name
= of_get_property(prom_stdout
, "name", NULL
);
587 pr_debug(" stdout package has no name !\n");
591 if (strcmp(name
, "ch-a") == 0)
593 else if (strcmp(name
, "ch-b") == 0)
597 of_node_put(prom_stdout
);
599 pr_debug("Found serial console at %s%d\n", devname
, offset
);
601 return add_preferred_console(devname
, offset
, NULL
);
604 pr_debug("No preferred console found !\n");
605 of_node_put(prom_stdout
);
608 console_initcall(check_pmac_serial_console
);
610 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_PMACZILOG_CONSOLE */
613 * Called very early, MMU is off, device-tree isn't unflattened
615 static int __init
pmac_probe(void)
617 unsigned long root
= of_get_flat_dt_root();
619 if (!of_flat_dt_is_compatible(root
, "Power Macintosh") &&
620 !of_flat_dt_is_compatible(root
, "MacRISC"))
625 * On U3, the DART (iommu) must be allocated now since it
626 * has an impact on htab_initialize (due to the large page it
627 * occupies having to be broken up so the DART itself is not
628 * part of the cacheable linar mapping
636 /* isa_io_base gets set in pmac_pci_init */
637 ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD
= ~0L;
640 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
642 #ifdef CONFIG_PMAC_SMU
644 * SMU based G5s need some memory below 2Gb, at least the current
645 * driver needs that. We have to allocate it now. We allocate 4k
646 * (1 small page) for now.
648 smu_cmdbuf_abs
= lmb_alloc_base(4096, 4096, 0x80000000UL
);
649 #endif /* CONFIG_PMAC_SMU */
655 /* Move that to pci.c */
656 static int pmac_pci_probe_mode(struct pci_bus
*bus
)
658 struct device_node
*node
= bus
->sysdata
;
660 /* We need to use normal PCI probing for the AGP bus,
661 * since the device for the AGP bridge isn't in the tree.
662 * Same for the PCIe host on U4 and the HT host bridge.
664 if (bus
->self
== NULL
&& (of_device_is_compatible(node
, "u3-agp") ||
665 of_device_is_compatible(node
, "u4-pcie") ||
666 of_device_is_compatible(node
, "u3-ht")))
667 return PCI_PROBE_NORMAL
;
668 return PCI_PROBE_DEVTREE
;
671 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
672 /* access per cpu vars from generic smp.c */
673 DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, cpu_state
);
675 static void pmac_cpu_die(void)
678 * turn off as much as possible, we'll be
679 * kicked out as this will only be invoked
680 * on core99 platforms for now ...
683 printk(KERN_INFO
"CPU#%d offline\n", smp_processor_id());
684 __get_cpu_var(cpu_state
) = CPU_DEAD
;
688 * during the path that leads here preemption is disabled,
689 * reenable it now so that when coming up preempt count is
695 * hard-disable interrupts for the non-NAP case, the NAP code
696 * needs to re-enable interrupts (but soft-disables them)
701 /* let's not take timer interrupts too often ... */
704 /* should always be true at this point */
705 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_CAN_NAP
))
706 power4_cpu_offline_powersave();
713 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
715 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
717 define_machine(powermac
) {
720 .setup_arch
= pmac_setup_arch
,
721 .init_early
= pmac_init_early
,
722 .show_cpuinfo
= pmac_show_cpuinfo
,
723 .init_IRQ
= pmac_pic_init
,
724 .get_irq
= NULL
, /* changed later */
725 .pci_irq_fixup
= pmac_pci_irq_fixup
,
726 .restart
= pmac_restart
,
727 .power_off
= pmac_power_off
,
729 .time_init
= pmac_time_init
,
730 .get_boot_time
= pmac_get_boot_time
,
731 .set_rtc_time
= pmac_set_rtc_time
,
732 .get_rtc_time
= pmac_get_rtc_time
,
733 .calibrate_decr
= pmac_calibrate_decr
,
734 .feature_call
= pmac_do_feature_call
,
735 .progress
= udbg_progress
,
737 .pci_probe_mode
= pmac_pci_probe_mode
,
738 .power_save
= power4_idle
,
739 .enable_pmcs
= power4_enable_pmcs
,
740 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
742 .pcibios_enable_device_hook
= pmac_pci_enable_device_hook
,
743 .pcibios_after_init
= pmac_pcibios_after_init
,
744 .phys_mem_access_prot
= pci_phys_mem_access_prot
,
746 #if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) && defined(CONFIG_PPC64)
747 .cpu_die
= pmac_cpu_die
,
749 #if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) && defined(CONFIG_PPC32)
750 .cpu_die
= generic_mach_cpu_die
,