OMAP3: PM: Ensure MUSB block can idle when driver not loaded
[linux-ginger.git] / arch / sparc / kernel / ioport.c
blob87ea0d03d975ce26f7651e149a7ddfca9c9fd44f
1 /*
2 * ioport.c: Simple io mapping allocator.
4 * Copyright (C) 1995 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
5 * Copyright (C) 1995 Miguel de Icaza (miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx)
7 * 1996: sparc_free_io, 1999: ioremap()/iounmap() by Pete Zaitcev.
9 * 2000/01/29
10 * <rth> zait: as long as pci_alloc_consistent produces something addressable,
11 * things are ok.
12 * <zaitcev> rth: no, it is relevant, because get_free_pages returns you a
13 * pointer into the big page mapping
14 * <rth> zait: so what?
15 * <rth> zait: remap_it_my_way(virt_to_phys(get_free_page()))
16 * <zaitcev> Hmm
17 * <zaitcev> Suppose I did this remap_it_my_way(virt_to_phys(get_free_page())).
18 * So far so good.
19 * <zaitcev> Now, driver calls pci_free_consistent(with result of
20 * remap_it_my_way()).
21 * <zaitcev> How do you find the address to pass to free_pages()?
22 * <rth> zait: walk the page tables? It's only two or three level after all.
23 * <rth> zait: you have to walk them anyway to remove the mapping.
24 * <zaitcev> Hmm
25 * <zaitcev> Sounds reasonable
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/sched.h>
30 #include <linux/kernel.h>
31 #include <linux/errno.h>
32 #include <linux/types.h>
33 #include <linux/ioport.h>
34 #include <linux/mm.h>
35 #include <linux/slab.h>
36 #include <linux/pci.h> /* struct pci_dev */
37 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
38 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
39 #include <linux/of_device.h>
41 #include <asm/io.h>
42 #include <asm/vaddrs.h>
43 #include <asm/oplib.h>
44 #include <asm/prom.h>
45 #include <asm/page.h>
46 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
47 #include <asm/dma.h>
48 #include <asm/iommu.h>
49 #include <asm/io-unit.h>
51 #include "dma.h"
53 #define mmu_inval_dma_area(p, l) /* Anton pulled it out for 2.4.0-xx */
55 static struct resource *_sparc_find_resource(struct resource *r,
56 unsigned long);
58 static void __iomem *_sparc_ioremap(struct resource *res, u32 bus, u32 pa, int sz);
59 static void __iomem *_sparc_alloc_io(unsigned int busno, unsigned long phys,
60 unsigned long size, char *name);
61 static void _sparc_free_io(struct resource *res);
63 static void register_proc_sparc_ioport(void);
65 /* This points to the next to use virtual memory for DVMA mappings */
66 static struct resource _sparc_dvma = {
67 .name = "sparc_dvma", .start = DVMA_VADDR, .end = DVMA_END - 1
69 /* This points to the start of I/O mappings, cluable from outside. */
70 /*ext*/ struct resource sparc_iomap = {
71 .name = "sparc_iomap", .start = IOBASE_VADDR, .end = IOBASE_END - 1
75 * Our mini-allocator...
76 * Boy this is gross! We need it because we must map I/O for
77 * timers and interrupt controller before the kmalloc is available.
80 #define XNMLN 15
81 #define XNRES 10 /* SS-10 uses 8 */
83 struct xresource {
84 struct resource xres; /* Must be first */
85 int xflag; /* 1 == used */
86 char xname[XNMLN+1];
89 static struct xresource xresv[XNRES];
91 static struct xresource *xres_alloc(void) {
92 struct xresource *xrp;
93 int n;
95 xrp = xresv;
96 for (n = 0; n < XNRES; n++) {
97 if (xrp->xflag == 0) {
98 xrp->xflag = 1;
99 return xrp;
101 xrp++;
103 return NULL;
106 static void xres_free(struct xresource *xrp) {
107 xrp->xflag = 0;
111 * These are typically used in PCI drivers
112 * which are trying to be cross-platform.
114 * Bus type is always zero on IIep.
116 void __iomem *ioremap(unsigned long offset, unsigned long size)
118 char name[14];
120 sprintf(name, "phys_%08x", (u32)offset);
121 return _sparc_alloc_io(0, offset, size, name);
123 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap);
126 * Comlimentary to ioremap().
128 void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *virtual)
130 unsigned long vaddr = (unsigned long) virtual & PAGE_MASK;
131 struct resource *res;
133 if ((res = _sparc_find_resource(&sparc_iomap, vaddr)) == NULL) {
134 printk("free_io/iounmap: cannot free %lx\n", vaddr);
135 return;
137 _sparc_free_io(res);
139 if ((char *)res >= (char*)xresv && (char *)res < (char *)&xresv[XNRES]) {
140 xres_free((struct xresource *)res);
141 } else {
142 kfree(res);
145 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iounmap);
147 void __iomem *of_ioremap(struct resource *res, unsigned long offset,
148 unsigned long size, char *name)
150 return _sparc_alloc_io(res->flags & 0xF,
151 res->start + offset,
152 size, name);
154 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_ioremap);
156 void of_iounmap(struct resource *res, void __iomem *base, unsigned long size)
158 iounmap(base);
160 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_iounmap);
163 * Meat of mapping
165 static void __iomem *_sparc_alloc_io(unsigned int busno, unsigned long phys,
166 unsigned long size, char *name)
168 static int printed_full;
169 struct xresource *xres;
170 struct resource *res;
171 char *tack;
172 int tlen;
173 void __iomem *va; /* P3 diag */
175 if (name == NULL) name = "???";
177 if ((xres = xres_alloc()) != 0) {
178 tack = xres->xname;
179 res = &xres->xres;
180 } else {
181 if (!printed_full) {
182 printk("ioremap: done with statics, switching to malloc\n");
183 printed_full = 1;
185 tlen = strlen(name);
186 tack = kmalloc(sizeof (struct resource) + tlen + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
187 if (tack == NULL) return NULL;
188 memset(tack, 0, sizeof(struct resource));
189 res = (struct resource *) tack;
190 tack += sizeof (struct resource);
193 strlcpy(tack, name, XNMLN+1);
194 res->name = tack;
196 va = _sparc_ioremap(res, busno, phys, size);
197 /* printk("ioremap(0x%x:%08lx[0x%lx])=%p\n", busno, phys, size, va); */ /* P3 diag */
198 return va;
203 static void __iomem *
204 _sparc_ioremap(struct resource *res, u32 bus, u32 pa, int sz)
206 unsigned long offset = ((unsigned long) pa) & (~PAGE_MASK);
208 if (allocate_resource(&sparc_iomap, res,
209 (offset + sz + PAGE_SIZE-1) & PAGE_MASK,
210 sparc_iomap.start, sparc_iomap.end, PAGE_SIZE, NULL, NULL) != 0) {
211 /* Usually we cannot see printks in this case. */
212 prom_printf("alloc_io_res(%s): cannot occupy\n",
213 (res->name != NULL)? res->name: "???");
214 prom_halt();
217 pa &= PAGE_MASK;
218 sparc_mapiorange(bus, pa, res->start, res->end - res->start + 1);
220 return (void __iomem *)(unsigned long)(res->start + offset);
224 * Comlimentary to _sparc_ioremap().
226 static void _sparc_free_io(struct resource *res)
228 unsigned long plen;
230 plen = res->end - res->start + 1;
231 BUG_ON((plen & (PAGE_SIZE-1)) != 0);
232 sparc_unmapiorange(res->start, plen);
233 release_resource(res);
236 #ifdef CONFIG_SBUS
238 void sbus_set_sbus64(struct device *dev, int x)
240 printk("sbus_set_sbus64: unsupported\n");
242 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sbus_set_sbus64);
245 * Allocate a chunk of memory suitable for DMA.
246 * Typically devices use them for control blocks.
247 * CPU may access them without any explicit flushing.
249 void *sbus_alloc_consistent(struct device *dev, long len, u32 *dma_addrp)
251 struct of_device *op = to_of_device(dev);
252 unsigned long len_total = (len + PAGE_SIZE-1) & PAGE_MASK;
253 unsigned long va;
254 struct resource *res;
255 int order;
257 /* XXX why are some lengths signed, others unsigned? */
258 if (len <= 0) {
259 return NULL;
261 /* XXX So what is maxphys for us and how do drivers know it? */
262 if (len > 256*1024) { /* __get_free_pages() limit */
263 return NULL;
266 order = get_order(len_total);
267 if ((va = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_COMP, order)) == 0)
268 goto err_nopages;
270 if ((res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
271 goto err_nomem;
273 if (allocate_resource(&_sparc_dvma, res, len_total,
274 _sparc_dvma.start, _sparc_dvma.end, PAGE_SIZE, NULL, NULL) != 0) {
275 printk("sbus_alloc_consistent: cannot occupy 0x%lx", len_total);
276 goto err_nova;
278 mmu_inval_dma_area(va, len_total);
279 // XXX The mmu_map_dma_area does this for us below, see comments.
280 // sparc_mapiorange(0, virt_to_phys(va), res->start, len_total);
282 * XXX That's where sdev would be used. Currently we load
283 * all iommu tables with the same translations.
285 if (mmu_map_dma_area(dev, dma_addrp, va, res->start, len_total) != 0)
286 goto err_noiommu;
288 res->name = op->node->name;
290 return (void *)(unsigned long)res->start;
292 err_noiommu:
293 release_resource(res);
294 err_nova:
295 free_pages(va, order);
296 err_nomem:
297 kfree(res);
298 err_nopages:
299 return NULL;
302 void sbus_free_consistent(struct device *dev, long n, void *p, u32 ba)
304 struct resource *res;
305 struct page *pgv;
307 if ((res = _sparc_find_resource(&_sparc_dvma,
308 (unsigned long)p)) == NULL) {
309 printk("sbus_free_consistent: cannot free %p\n", p);
310 return;
313 if (((unsigned long)p & (PAGE_SIZE-1)) != 0) {
314 printk("sbus_free_consistent: unaligned va %p\n", p);
315 return;
318 n = (n + PAGE_SIZE-1) & PAGE_MASK;
319 if ((res->end-res->start)+1 != n) {
320 printk("sbus_free_consistent: region 0x%lx asked 0x%lx\n",
321 (long)((res->end-res->start)+1), n);
322 return;
325 release_resource(res);
326 kfree(res);
328 /* mmu_inval_dma_area(va, n); */ /* it's consistent, isn't it */
329 pgv = virt_to_page(p);
330 mmu_unmap_dma_area(dev, ba, n);
332 __free_pages(pgv, get_order(n));
336 * Map a chunk of memory so that devices can see it.
337 * CPU view of this memory may be inconsistent with
338 * a device view and explicit flushing is necessary.
340 dma_addr_t sbus_map_single(struct device *dev, void *va, size_t len, int direction)
342 /* XXX why are some lengths signed, others unsigned? */
343 if (len <= 0) {
344 return 0;
346 /* XXX So what is maxphys for us and how do drivers know it? */
347 if (len > 256*1024) { /* __get_free_pages() limit */
348 return 0;
350 return mmu_get_scsi_one(dev, va, len);
353 void sbus_unmap_single(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t ba, size_t n, int direction)
355 mmu_release_scsi_one(dev, ba, n);
358 int sbus_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int n, int direction)
360 mmu_get_scsi_sgl(dev, sg, n);
363 * XXX sparc64 can return a partial length here. sun4c should do this
364 * but it currently panics if it can't fulfill the request - Anton
366 return n;
369 void sbus_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int n, int direction)
371 mmu_release_scsi_sgl(dev, sg, n);
374 void sbus_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t ba, size_t size, int direction)
378 void sbus_dma_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t ba, size_t size, int direction)
382 static int __init sparc_register_ioport(void)
384 register_proc_sparc_ioport();
386 return 0;
389 arch_initcall(sparc_register_ioport);
391 #endif /* CONFIG_SBUS */
393 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
395 /* Allocate and map kernel buffer using consistent mode DMA for a device.
396 * hwdev should be valid struct pci_dev pointer for PCI devices.
398 void *pci_alloc_consistent(struct pci_dev *pdev, size_t len, dma_addr_t *pba)
400 unsigned long len_total = (len + PAGE_SIZE-1) & PAGE_MASK;
401 unsigned long va;
402 struct resource *res;
403 int order;
405 if (len == 0) {
406 return NULL;
408 if (len > 256*1024) { /* __get_free_pages() limit */
409 return NULL;
412 order = get_order(len_total);
413 va = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, order);
414 if (va == 0) {
415 printk("pci_alloc_consistent: no %ld pages\n", len_total>>PAGE_SHIFT);
416 return NULL;
419 if ((res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL) {
420 free_pages(va, order);
421 printk("pci_alloc_consistent: no core\n");
422 return NULL;
425 if (allocate_resource(&_sparc_dvma, res, len_total,
426 _sparc_dvma.start, _sparc_dvma.end, PAGE_SIZE, NULL, NULL) != 0) {
427 printk("pci_alloc_consistent: cannot occupy 0x%lx", len_total);
428 free_pages(va, order);
429 kfree(res);
430 return NULL;
432 mmu_inval_dma_area(va, len_total);
433 #if 0
434 /* P3 */ printk("pci_alloc_consistent: kva %lx uncva %lx phys %lx size %lx\n",
435 (long)va, (long)res->start, (long)virt_to_phys(va), len_total);
436 #endif
437 sparc_mapiorange(0, virt_to_phys(va), res->start, len_total);
439 *pba = virt_to_phys(va); /* equals virt_to_bus (R.I.P.) for us. */
440 return (void *) res->start;
442 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_alloc_consistent);
444 /* Free and unmap a consistent DMA buffer.
445 * cpu_addr is what was returned from pci_alloc_consistent,
446 * size must be the same as what as passed into pci_alloc_consistent,
447 * and likewise dma_addr must be the same as what *dma_addrp was set to.
449 * References to the memory and mappings associated with cpu_addr/dma_addr
450 * past this call are illegal.
452 void pci_free_consistent(struct pci_dev *pdev, size_t n, void *p, dma_addr_t ba)
454 struct resource *res;
455 unsigned long pgp;
457 if ((res = _sparc_find_resource(&_sparc_dvma,
458 (unsigned long)p)) == NULL) {
459 printk("pci_free_consistent: cannot free %p\n", p);
460 return;
463 if (((unsigned long)p & (PAGE_SIZE-1)) != 0) {
464 printk("pci_free_consistent: unaligned va %p\n", p);
465 return;
468 n = (n + PAGE_SIZE-1) & PAGE_MASK;
469 if ((res->end-res->start)+1 != n) {
470 printk("pci_free_consistent: region 0x%lx asked 0x%lx\n",
471 (long)((res->end-res->start)+1), (long)n);
472 return;
475 pgp = (unsigned long) phys_to_virt(ba); /* bus_to_virt actually */
476 mmu_inval_dma_area(pgp, n);
477 sparc_unmapiorange((unsigned long)p, n);
479 release_resource(res);
480 kfree(res);
482 free_pages(pgp, get_order(n));
484 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_free_consistent);
486 /* Map a single buffer of the indicated size for DMA in streaming mode.
487 * The 32-bit bus address to use is returned.
489 * Once the device is given the dma address, the device owns this memory
490 * until either pci_unmap_single or pci_dma_sync_single_* is performed.
492 dma_addr_t pci_map_single(struct pci_dev *hwdev, void *ptr, size_t size,
493 int direction)
495 BUG_ON(direction == PCI_DMA_NONE);
496 /* IIep is write-through, not flushing. */
497 return virt_to_phys(ptr);
499 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_map_single);
501 /* Unmap a single streaming mode DMA translation. The dma_addr and size
502 * must match what was provided for in a previous pci_map_single call. All
503 * other usages are undefined.
505 * After this call, reads by the cpu to the buffer are guaranteed to see
506 * whatever the device wrote there.
508 void pci_unmap_single(struct pci_dev *hwdev, dma_addr_t ba, size_t size,
509 int direction)
511 BUG_ON(direction == PCI_DMA_NONE);
512 if (direction != PCI_DMA_TODEVICE) {
513 mmu_inval_dma_area((unsigned long)phys_to_virt(ba),
514 (size + PAGE_SIZE-1) & PAGE_MASK);
517 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_unmap_single);
520 * Same as pci_map_single, but with pages.
522 dma_addr_t pci_map_page(struct pci_dev *hwdev, struct page *page,
523 unsigned long offset, size_t size, int direction)
525 BUG_ON(direction == PCI_DMA_NONE);
526 /* IIep is write-through, not flushing. */
527 return page_to_phys(page) + offset;
529 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_map_page);
531 void pci_unmap_page(struct pci_dev *hwdev,
532 dma_addr_t dma_address, size_t size, int direction)
534 BUG_ON(direction == PCI_DMA_NONE);
535 /* mmu_inval_dma_area XXX */
537 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_unmap_page);
539 /* Map a set of buffers described by scatterlist in streaming
540 * mode for DMA. This is the scather-gather version of the
541 * above pci_map_single interface. Here the scatter gather list
542 * elements are each tagged with the appropriate dma address
543 * and length. They are obtained via sg_dma_{address,length}(SG).
545 * NOTE: An implementation may be able to use a smaller number of
546 * DMA address/length pairs than there are SG table elements.
547 * (for example via virtual mapping capabilities)
548 * The routine returns the number of addr/length pairs actually
549 * used, at most nents.
551 * Device ownership issues as mentioned above for pci_map_single are
552 * the same here.
554 int pci_map_sg(struct pci_dev *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents,
555 int direction)
557 struct scatterlist *sg;
558 int n;
560 BUG_ON(direction == PCI_DMA_NONE);
561 /* IIep is write-through, not flushing. */
562 for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, n) {
563 BUG_ON(page_address(sg_page(sg)) == NULL);
564 sg->dma_address = virt_to_phys(sg_virt(sg));
565 sg->dma_length = sg->length;
567 return nents;
569 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_map_sg);
571 /* Unmap a set of streaming mode DMA translations.
572 * Again, cpu read rules concerning calls here are the same as for
573 * pci_unmap_single() above.
575 void pci_unmap_sg(struct pci_dev *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents,
576 int direction)
578 struct scatterlist *sg;
579 int n;
581 BUG_ON(direction == PCI_DMA_NONE);
582 if (direction != PCI_DMA_TODEVICE) {
583 for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, n) {
584 BUG_ON(page_address(sg_page(sg)) == NULL);
585 mmu_inval_dma_area(
586 (unsigned long) page_address(sg_page(sg)),
587 (sg->length + PAGE_SIZE-1) & PAGE_MASK);
591 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_unmap_sg);
593 /* Make physical memory consistent for a single
594 * streaming mode DMA translation before or after a transfer.
596 * If you perform a pci_map_single() but wish to interrogate the
597 * buffer using the cpu, yet do not wish to teardown the PCI dma
598 * mapping, you must call this function before doing so. At the
599 * next point you give the PCI dma address back to the card, you
600 * must first perform a pci_dma_sync_for_device, and then the
601 * device again owns the buffer.
603 void pci_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(struct pci_dev *hwdev, dma_addr_t ba, size_t size, int direction)
605 BUG_ON(direction == PCI_DMA_NONE);
606 if (direction != PCI_DMA_TODEVICE) {
607 mmu_inval_dma_area((unsigned long)phys_to_virt(ba),
608 (size + PAGE_SIZE-1) & PAGE_MASK);
611 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_dma_sync_single_for_cpu);
613 void pci_dma_sync_single_for_device(struct pci_dev *hwdev, dma_addr_t ba, size_t size, int direction)
615 BUG_ON(direction == PCI_DMA_NONE);
616 if (direction != PCI_DMA_TODEVICE) {
617 mmu_inval_dma_area((unsigned long)phys_to_virt(ba),
618 (size + PAGE_SIZE-1) & PAGE_MASK);
621 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_dma_sync_single_for_device);
623 /* Make physical memory consistent for a set of streaming
624 * mode DMA translations after a transfer.
626 * The same as pci_dma_sync_single_* but for a scatter-gather list,
627 * same rules and usage.
629 void pci_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct pci_dev *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents, int direction)
631 struct scatterlist *sg;
632 int n;
634 BUG_ON(direction == PCI_DMA_NONE);
635 if (direction != PCI_DMA_TODEVICE) {
636 for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, n) {
637 BUG_ON(page_address(sg_page(sg)) == NULL);
638 mmu_inval_dma_area(
639 (unsigned long) page_address(sg_page(sg)),
640 (sg->length + PAGE_SIZE-1) & PAGE_MASK);
644 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu);
646 void pci_dma_sync_sg_for_device(struct pci_dev *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents, int direction)
648 struct scatterlist *sg;
649 int n;
651 BUG_ON(direction == PCI_DMA_NONE);
652 if (direction != PCI_DMA_TODEVICE) {
653 for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, n) {
654 BUG_ON(page_address(sg_page(sg)) == NULL);
655 mmu_inval_dma_area(
656 (unsigned long) page_address(sg_page(sg)),
657 (sg->length + PAGE_SIZE-1) & PAGE_MASK);
661 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_dma_sync_sg_for_device);
662 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
664 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
666 static int
667 _sparc_io_get_info(char *buf, char **start, off_t fpos, int length, int *eof,
668 void *data)
670 char *p = buf, *e = buf + length;
671 struct resource *r;
672 const char *nm;
674 for (r = ((struct resource *)data)->child; r != NULL; r = r->sibling) {
675 if (p + 32 >= e) /* Better than nothing */
676 break;
677 if ((nm = r->name) == 0) nm = "???";
678 p += sprintf(p, "%016llx-%016llx: %s\n",
679 (unsigned long long)r->start,
680 (unsigned long long)r->end, nm);
683 return p-buf;
686 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
689 * This is a version of find_resource and it belongs to kernel/resource.c.
690 * Until we have agreement with Linus and Martin, it lingers here.
692 * XXX Too slow. Can have 8192 DVMA pages on sun4m in the worst case.
693 * This probably warrants some sort of hashing.
695 static struct resource *_sparc_find_resource(struct resource *root,
696 unsigned long hit)
698 struct resource *tmp;
700 for (tmp = root->child; tmp != 0; tmp = tmp->sibling) {
701 if (tmp->start <= hit && tmp->end >= hit)
702 return tmp;
704 return NULL;
707 static void register_proc_sparc_ioport(void)
709 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
710 create_proc_read_entry("io_map",0,NULL,_sparc_io_get_info,&sparc_iomap);
711 create_proc_read_entry("dvma_map",0,NULL,_sparc_io_get_info,&_sparc_dvma);
712 #endif