PRCM: 34XX: Fix wrong shift value used in dpll4_m4x2_ck enable bit
[linux-ginger.git] / drivers / usb / storage / usb.c
blobe268aacb773a57e5041aac509389543b853614a0
1 /* Driver for USB Mass Storage compliant devices
3 * $Id: usb.c,v 1.75 2002/04/22 03:39:43 mdharm Exp $
5 * Current development and maintenance by:
6 * (c) 1999-2003 Matthew Dharm (mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net)
8 * Developed with the assistance of:
9 * (c) 2000 David L. Brown, Jr. (usb-storage@davidb.org)
10 * (c) 2003 Alan Stern (stern@rowland.harvard.edu)
12 * Initial work by:
13 * (c) 1999 Michael Gee (michael@linuxspecific.com)
15 * usb_device_id support by Adam J. Richter (adam@yggdrasil.com):
16 * (c) 2000 Yggdrasil Computing, Inc.
18 * This driver is based on the 'USB Mass Storage Class' document. This
19 * describes in detail the protocol used to communicate with such
20 * devices. Clearly, the designers had SCSI and ATAPI commands in
21 * mind when they created this document. The commands are all very
22 * similar to commands in the SCSI-II and ATAPI specifications.
24 * It is important to note that in a number of cases this class
25 * exhibits class-specific exemptions from the USB specification.
26 * Notably the usage of NAK, STALL and ACK differs from the norm, in
27 * that they are used to communicate wait, failed and OK on commands.
29 * Also, for certain devices, the interrupt endpoint is used to convey
30 * status of a command.
32 * Please see http://www.one-eyed-alien.net/~mdharm/linux-usb for more
33 * information about this driver.
35 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
36 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
37 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
38 * later version.
40 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
41 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
42 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
43 * General Public License for more details.
45 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
46 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
47 * 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
50 #include <linux/sched.h>
51 #include <linux/errno.h>
52 #include <linux/freezer.h>
53 #include <linux/module.h>
54 #include <linux/init.h>
55 #include <linux/slab.h>
56 #include <linux/kthread.h>
57 #include <linux/mutex.h>
58 #include <linux/utsname.h>
60 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
61 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
62 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
64 #include "usb.h"
65 #include "scsiglue.h"
66 #include "transport.h"
67 #include "protocol.h"
68 #include "debug.h"
69 #include "initializers.h"
71 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_USBAT
72 #include "shuttle_usbat.h"
73 #endif
74 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_SDDR09
75 #include "sddr09.h"
76 #endif
77 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_SDDR55
78 #include "sddr55.h"
79 #endif
80 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_DPCM
81 #include "dpcm.h"
82 #endif
83 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_FREECOM
84 #include "freecom.h"
85 #endif
86 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_ISD200
87 #include "isd200.h"
88 #endif
89 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_DATAFAB
90 #include "datafab.h"
91 #endif
92 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_JUMPSHOT
93 #include "jumpshot.h"
94 #endif
95 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_ONETOUCH
96 #include "onetouch.h"
97 #endif
98 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_ALAUDA
99 #include "alauda.h"
100 #endif
101 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_KARMA
102 #include "karma.h"
103 #endif
104 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_CYPRESS_ATACB
105 #include "cypress_atacb.h"
106 #endif
108 /* Some informational data */
109 MODULE_AUTHOR("Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>");
110 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("USB Mass Storage driver for Linux");
111 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
113 static unsigned int delay_use = 5;
114 module_param(delay_use, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
115 MODULE_PARM_DESC(delay_use, "seconds to delay before using a new device");
119 * The entries in this table correspond, line for line,
120 * with the entries of us_unusual_dev_list[].
122 #ifndef CONFIG_USB_LIBUSUAL
124 #define UNUSUAL_DEV(id_vendor, id_product, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax, \
125 vendorName, productName,useProtocol, useTransport, \
126 initFunction, flags) \
127 { USB_DEVICE_VER(id_vendor, id_product, bcdDeviceMin,bcdDeviceMax), \
128 .driver_info = (flags)|(USB_US_TYPE_STOR<<24) }
130 #define USUAL_DEV(useProto, useTrans, useType) \
131 { USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE, useProto, useTrans), \
132 .driver_info = (USB_US_TYPE_STOR<<24) }
134 static struct usb_device_id storage_usb_ids [] = {
136 # include "unusual_devs.h"
137 #undef UNUSUAL_DEV
138 #undef USUAL_DEV
139 /* Terminating entry */
143 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (usb, storage_usb_ids);
144 #endif /* CONFIG_USB_LIBUSUAL */
146 /* This is the list of devices we recognize, along with their flag data */
148 /* The vendor name should be kept at eight characters or less, and
149 * the product name should be kept at 16 characters or less. If a device
150 * has the US_FL_FIX_INQUIRY flag, then the vendor and product names
151 * normally generated by a device thorugh the INQUIRY response will be
152 * taken from this list, and this is the reason for the above size
153 * restriction. However, if the flag is not present, then you
154 * are free to use as many characters as you like.
157 #define UNUSUAL_DEV(idVendor, idProduct, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax, \
158 vendor_name, product_name, use_protocol, use_transport, \
159 init_function, Flags) \
161 .vendorName = vendor_name, \
162 .productName = product_name, \
163 .useProtocol = use_protocol, \
164 .useTransport = use_transport, \
165 .initFunction = init_function, \
168 #define USUAL_DEV(use_protocol, use_transport, use_type) \
170 .useProtocol = use_protocol, \
171 .useTransport = use_transport, \
174 static struct us_unusual_dev us_unusual_dev_list[] = {
175 # include "unusual_devs.h"
176 # undef UNUSUAL_DEV
177 # undef USUAL_DEV
179 /* Terminating entry */
180 { NULL }
184 #ifdef CONFIG_PM /* Minimal support for suspend and resume */
186 static int storage_suspend(struct usb_interface *iface, pm_message_t message)
188 struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
190 /* Wait until no command is running */
191 mutex_lock(&us->dev_mutex);
193 US_DEBUGP("%s\n", __func__);
194 if (us->suspend_resume_hook)
195 (us->suspend_resume_hook)(us, US_SUSPEND);
197 /* When runtime PM is working, we'll set a flag to indicate
198 * whether we should autoresume when a SCSI request arrives. */
200 mutex_unlock(&us->dev_mutex);
201 return 0;
204 static int storage_resume(struct usb_interface *iface)
206 struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
208 mutex_lock(&us->dev_mutex);
210 US_DEBUGP("%s\n", __func__);
211 if (us->suspend_resume_hook)
212 (us->suspend_resume_hook)(us, US_RESUME);
214 mutex_unlock(&us->dev_mutex);
215 return 0;
218 static int storage_reset_resume(struct usb_interface *iface)
220 struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
222 US_DEBUGP("%s\n", __func__);
224 /* Report the reset to the SCSI core */
225 usb_stor_report_bus_reset(us);
227 /* FIXME: Notify the subdrivers that they need to reinitialize
228 * the device */
229 return 0;
232 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
235 * The next two routines get called just before and just after
236 * a USB port reset, whether from this driver or a different one.
239 static int storage_pre_reset(struct usb_interface *iface)
241 struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
243 US_DEBUGP("%s\n", __func__);
245 /* Make sure no command runs during the reset */
246 mutex_lock(&us->dev_mutex);
247 return 0;
250 static int storage_post_reset(struct usb_interface *iface)
252 struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
254 US_DEBUGP("%s\n", __func__);
256 /* Report the reset to the SCSI core */
257 usb_stor_report_bus_reset(us);
259 /* FIXME: Notify the subdrivers that they need to reinitialize
260 * the device */
262 mutex_unlock(&us->dev_mutex);
263 return 0;
267 * fill_inquiry_response takes an unsigned char array (which must
268 * be at least 36 characters) and populates the vendor name,
269 * product name, and revision fields. Then the array is copied
270 * into the SCSI command's response buffer (oddly enough
271 * called request_buffer). data_len contains the length of the
272 * data array, which again must be at least 36.
275 void fill_inquiry_response(struct us_data *us, unsigned char *data,
276 unsigned int data_len)
278 if (data_len<36) // You lose.
279 return;
281 if(data[0]&0x20) { /* USB device currently not connected. Return
282 peripheral qualifier 001b ("...however, the
283 physical device is not currently connected
284 to this logical unit") and leave vendor and
285 product identification empty. ("If the target
286 does store some of the INQUIRY data on the
287 device, it may return zeros or ASCII spaces
288 (20h) in those fields until the data is
289 available from the device."). */
290 memset(data+8,0,28);
291 } else {
292 u16 bcdDevice = le16_to_cpu(us->pusb_dev->descriptor.bcdDevice);
293 memcpy(data+8, us->unusual_dev->vendorName,
294 strlen(us->unusual_dev->vendorName) > 8 ? 8 :
295 strlen(us->unusual_dev->vendorName));
296 memcpy(data+16, us->unusual_dev->productName,
297 strlen(us->unusual_dev->productName) > 16 ? 16 :
298 strlen(us->unusual_dev->productName));
299 data[32] = 0x30 + ((bcdDevice>>12) & 0x0F);
300 data[33] = 0x30 + ((bcdDevice>>8) & 0x0F);
301 data[34] = 0x30 + ((bcdDevice>>4) & 0x0F);
302 data[35] = 0x30 + ((bcdDevice) & 0x0F);
305 usb_stor_set_xfer_buf(data, data_len, us->srb);
308 static int usb_stor_control_thread(void * __us)
310 struct us_data *us = (struct us_data *)__us;
311 struct Scsi_Host *host = us_to_host(us);
313 for(;;) {
314 US_DEBUGP("*** thread sleeping.\n");
315 if(down_interruptible(&us->sema))
316 break;
318 US_DEBUGP("*** thread awakened.\n");
320 /* lock the device pointers */
321 mutex_lock(&(us->dev_mutex));
323 /* if the device has disconnected, we are free to exit */
324 if (test_bit(US_FLIDX_DISCONNECTING, &us->flags)) {
325 US_DEBUGP("-- exiting\n");
326 mutex_unlock(&us->dev_mutex);
327 break;
330 /* lock access to the state */
331 scsi_lock(host);
333 /* has the command timed out *already* ? */
334 if (test_bit(US_FLIDX_TIMED_OUT, &us->flags)) {
335 us->srb->result = DID_ABORT << 16;
336 goto SkipForAbort;
339 scsi_unlock(host);
341 /* reject the command if the direction indicator
342 * is UNKNOWN
344 if (us->srb->sc_data_direction == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL) {
345 US_DEBUGP("UNKNOWN data direction\n");
346 us->srb->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
349 /* reject if target != 0 or if LUN is higher than
350 * the maximum known LUN
352 else if (us->srb->device->id &&
353 !(us->flags & US_FL_SCM_MULT_TARG)) {
354 US_DEBUGP("Bad target number (%d:%d)\n",
355 us->srb->device->id, us->srb->device->lun);
356 us->srb->result = DID_BAD_TARGET << 16;
359 else if (us->srb->device->lun > us->max_lun) {
360 US_DEBUGP("Bad LUN (%d:%d)\n",
361 us->srb->device->id, us->srb->device->lun);
362 us->srb->result = DID_BAD_TARGET << 16;
365 /* Handle those devices which need us to fake
366 * their inquiry data */
367 else if ((us->srb->cmnd[0] == INQUIRY) &&
368 (us->flags & US_FL_FIX_INQUIRY)) {
369 unsigned char data_ptr[36] = {
370 0x00, 0x80, 0x02, 0x02,
371 0x1F, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00};
373 US_DEBUGP("Faking INQUIRY command\n");
374 fill_inquiry_response(us, data_ptr, 36);
375 us->srb->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
378 /* we've got a command, let's do it! */
379 else {
380 US_DEBUG(usb_stor_show_command(us->srb));
381 us->proto_handler(us->srb, us);
384 /* lock access to the state */
385 scsi_lock(host);
387 /* did the command already complete because of a disconnect? */
388 if (!us->srb)
389 ; /* nothing to do */
391 /* indicate that the command is done */
392 else if (us->srb->result != DID_ABORT << 16) {
393 US_DEBUGP("scsi cmd done, result=0x%x\n",
394 us->srb->result);
395 us->srb->scsi_done(us->srb);
396 } else {
397 SkipForAbort:
398 US_DEBUGP("scsi command aborted\n");
401 /* If an abort request was received we need to signal that
402 * the abort has finished. The proper test for this is
403 * the TIMED_OUT flag, not srb->result == DID_ABORT, because
404 * the timeout might have occurred after the command had
405 * already completed with a different result code. */
406 if (test_bit(US_FLIDX_TIMED_OUT, &us->flags)) {
407 complete(&(us->notify));
409 /* Allow USB transfers to resume */
410 clear_bit(US_FLIDX_ABORTING, &us->flags);
411 clear_bit(US_FLIDX_TIMED_OUT, &us->flags);
414 /* finished working on this command */
415 us->srb = NULL;
416 scsi_unlock(host);
418 /* unlock the device pointers */
419 mutex_unlock(&us->dev_mutex);
420 } /* for (;;) */
422 /* Wait until we are told to stop */
423 for (;;) {
424 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
425 if (kthread_should_stop())
426 break;
427 schedule();
429 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
430 return 0;
433 /***********************************************************************
434 * Device probing and disconnecting
435 ***********************************************************************/
437 /* Associate our private data with the USB device */
438 static int associate_dev(struct us_data *us, struct usb_interface *intf)
440 US_DEBUGP("-- %s\n", __func__);
442 /* Fill in the device-related fields */
443 us->pusb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
444 us->pusb_intf = intf;
445 us->ifnum = intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
446 US_DEBUGP("Vendor: 0x%04x, Product: 0x%04x, Revision: 0x%04x\n",
447 le16_to_cpu(us->pusb_dev->descriptor.idVendor),
448 le16_to_cpu(us->pusb_dev->descriptor.idProduct),
449 le16_to_cpu(us->pusb_dev->descriptor.bcdDevice));
450 US_DEBUGP("Interface Subclass: 0x%02x, Protocol: 0x%02x\n",
451 intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceSubClass,
452 intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceProtocol);
454 /* Store our private data in the interface */
455 usb_set_intfdata(intf, us);
457 /* Allocate the device-related DMA-mapped buffers */
458 us->cr = usb_buffer_alloc(us->pusb_dev, sizeof(*us->cr),
459 GFP_KERNEL, &us->cr_dma);
460 if (!us->cr) {
461 US_DEBUGP("usb_ctrlrequest allocation failed\n");
462 return -ENOMEM;
465 us->iobuf = usb_buffer_alloc(us->pusb_dev, US_IOBUF_SIZE,
466 GFP_KERNEL, &us->iobuf_dma);
467 if (!us->iobuf) {
468 US_DEBUGP("I/O buffer allocation failed\n");
469 return -ENOMEM;
472 us->sensebuf = kmalloc(US_SENSE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
473 if (!us->sensebuf) {
474 US_DEBUGP("Sense buffer allocation failed\n");
475 return -ENOMEM;
477 return 0;
480 /* Find an unusual_dev descriptor (always succeeds in the current code) */
481 static struct us_unusual_dev *find_unusual(const struct usb_device_id *id)
483 const int id_index = id - storage_usb_ids;
484 return &us_unusual_dev_list[id_index];
487 /* Get the unusual_devs entries and the string descriptors */
488 static int get_device_info(struct us_data *us, const struct usb_device_id *id)
490 struct usb_device *dev = us->pusb_dev;
491 struct usb_interface_descriptor *idesc =
492 &us->pusb_intf->cur_altsetting->desc;
493 struct us_unusual_dev *unusual_dev = find_unusual(id);
495 /* Store the entries */
496 us->unusual_dev = unusual_dev;
497 us->subclass = (unusual_dev->useProtocol == US_SC_DEVICE) ?
498 idesc->bInterfaceSubClass :
499 unusual_dev->useProtocol;
500 us->protocol = (unusual_dev->useTransport == US_PR_DEVICE) ?
501 idesc->bInterfaceProtocol :
502 unusual_dev->useTransport;
503 us->flags = USB_US_ORIG_FLAGS(id->driver_info);
505 if (us->flags & US_FL_IGNORE_DEVICE) {
506 printk(KERN_INFO USB_STORAGE "device ignored\n");
507 return -ENODEV;
511 * This flag is only needed when we're in high-speed, so let's
512 * disable it if we're in full-speed
514 if (dev->speed != USB_SPEED_HIGH)
515 us->flags &= ~US_FL_GO_SLOW;
517 /* Log a message if a non-generic unusual_dev entry contains an
518 * unnecessary subclass or protocol override. This may stimulate
519 * reports from users that will help us remove unneeded entries
520 * from the unusual_devs.h table.
522 if (id->idVendor || id->idProduct) {
523 static const char *msgs[3] = {
524 "an unneeded SubClass entry",
525 "an unneeded Protocol entry",
526 "unneeded SubClass and Protocol entries"};
527 struct usb_device_descriptor *ddesc = &dev->descriptor;
528 int msg = -1;
530 if (unusual_dev->useProtocol != US_SC_DEVICE &&
531 us->subclass == idesc->bInterfaceSubClass)
532 msg += 1;
533 if (unusual_dev->useTransport != US_PR_DEVICE &&
534 us->protocol == idesc->bInterfaceProtocol)
535 msg += 2;
536 if (msg >= 0 && !(us->flags & US_FL_NEED_OVERRIDE))
537 printk(KERN_NOTICE USB_STORAGE "This device "
538 "(%04x,%04x,%04x S %02x P %02x)"
539 " has %s in unusual_devs.h (kernel"
540 " %s)\n"
541 " Please send a copy of this message to "
542 "<linux-usb@vger.kernel.org> and "
543 "<usb-storage@lists.one-eyed-alien.net>\n",
544 le16_to_cpu(ddesc->idVendor),
545 le16_to_cpu(ddesc->idProduct),
546 le16_to_cpu(ddesc->bcdDevice),
547 idesc->bInterfaceSubClass,
548 idesc->bInterfaceProtocol,
549 msgs[msg],
550 utsname()->release);
553 return 0;
556 /* Get the transport settings */
557 static int get_transport(struct us_data *us)
559 switch (us->protocol) {
560 case US_PR_CB:
561 us->transport_name = "Control/Bulk";
562 us->transport = usb_stor_CB_transport;
563 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_CB_reset;
564 us->max_lun = 7;
565 break;
567 case US_PR_CBI:
568 us->transport_name = "Control/Bulk/Interrupt";
569 us->transport = usb_stor_CBI_transport;
570 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_CB_reset;
571 us->max_lun = 7;
572 break;
574 case US_PR_BULK:
575 us->transport_name = "Bulk";
576 us->transport = usb_stor_Bulk_transport;
577 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_Bulk_reset;
578 break;
580 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_USBAT
581 case US_PR_USBAT:
582 us->transport_name = "Shuttle USBAT";
583 us->transport = usbat_transport;
584 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_CB_reset;
585 us->max_lun = 1;
586 break;
587 #endif
589 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_SDDR09
590 case US_PR_EUSB_SDDR09:
591 us->transport_name = "EUSB/SDDR09";
592 us->transport = sddr09_transport;
593 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_CB_reset;
594 us->max_lun = 0;
595 break;
596 #endif
598 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_SDDR55
599 case US_PR_SDDR55:
600 us->transport_name = "SDDR55";
601 us->transport = sddr55_transport;
602 us->transport_reset = sddr55_reset;
603 us->max_lun = 0;
604 break;
605 #endif
607 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_DPCM
608 case US_PR_DPCM_USB:
609 us->transport_name = "Control/Bulk-EUSB/SDDR09";
610 us->transport = dpcm_transport;
611 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_CB_reset;
612 us->max_lun = 1;
613 break;
614 #endif
616 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_FREECOM
617 case US_PR_FREECOM:
618 us->transport_name = "Freecom";
619 us->transport = freecom_transport;
620 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_freecom_reset;
621 us->max_lun = 0;
622 break;
623 #endif
625 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_DATAFAB
626 case US_PR_DATAFAB:
627 us->transport_name = "Datafab Bulk-Only";
628 us->transport = datafab_transport;
629 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_Bulk_reset;
630 us->max_lun = 1;
631 break;
632 #endif
634 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_JUMPSHOT
635 case US_PR_JUMPSHOT:
636 us->transport_name = "Lexar Jumpshot Control/Bulk";
637 us->transport = jumpshot_transport;
638 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_Bulk_reset;
639 us->max_lun = 1;
640 break;
641 #endif
643 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_ALAUDA
644 case US_PR_ALAUDA:
645 us->transport_name = "Alauda Control/Bulk";
646 us->transport = alauda_transport;
647 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_Bulk_reset;
648 us->max_lun = 1;
649 break;
650 #endif
652 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_KARMA
653 case US_PR_KARMA:
654 us->transport_name = "Rio Karma/Bulk";
655 us->transport = rio_karma_transport;
656 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_Bulk_reset;
657 break;
658 #endif
660 default:
661 return -EIO;
663 US_DEBUGP("Transport: %s\n", us->transport_name);
665 /* fix for single-lun devices */
666 if (us->flags & US_FL_SINGLE_LUN)
667 us->max_lun = 0;
668 return 0;
671 /* Get the protocol settings */
672 static int get_protocol(struct us_data *us)
674 switch (us->subclass) {
675 case US_SC_RBC:
676 us->protocol_name = "Reduced Block Commands (RBC)";
677 us->proto_handler = usb_stor_transparent_scsi_command;
678 break;
680 case US_SC_8020:
681 us->protocol_name = "8020i";
682 us->proto_handler = usb_stor_ATAPI_command;
683 us->max_lun = 0;
684 break;
686 case US_SC_QIC:
687 us->protocol_name = "QIC-157";
688 us->proto_handler = usb_stor_qic157_command;
689 us->max_lun = 0;
690 break;
692 case US_SC_8070:
693 us->protocol_name = "8070i";
694 us->proto_handler = usb_stor_ATAPI_command;
695 us->max_lun = 0;
696 break;
698 case US_SC_SCSI:
699 us->protocol_name = "Transparent SCSI";
700 us->proto_handler = usb_stor_transparent_scsi_command;
701 break;
703 case US_SC_UFI:
704 us->protocol_name = "Uniform Floppy Interface (UFI)";
705 us->proto_handler = usb_stor_ufi_command;
706 break;
708 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_ISD200
709 case US_SC_ISD200:
710 us->protocol_name = "ISD200 ATA/ATAPI";
711 us->proto_handler = isd200_ata_command;
712 break;
713 #endif
715 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_CYPRESS_ATACB
716 case US_SC_CYP_ATACB:
717 us->protocol_name = "Transparent SCSI with Cypress ATACB";
718 us->proto_handler = cypress_atacb_passthrough;
719 break;
720 #endif
722 default:
723 return -EIO;
725 US_DEBUGP("Protocol: %s\n", us->protocol_name);
726 return 0;
729 /* Get the pipe settings */
730 static int get_pipes(struct us_data *us)
732 struct usb_host_interface *altsetting =
733 us->pusb_intf->cur_altsetting;
734 int i;
735 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
736 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep_in = NULL;
737 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep_out = NULL;
738 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep_int = NULL;
741 * Find the first endpoint of each type we need.
742 * We are expecting a minimum of 2 endpoints - in and out (bulk).
743 * An optional interrupt-in is OK (necessary for CBI protocol).
744 * We will ignore any others.
746 for (i = 0; i < altsetting->desc.bNumEndpoints; i++) {
747 ep = &altsetting->endpoint[i].desc;
749 if (usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(ep)) {
750 if (usb_endpoint_dir_in(ep)) {
751 if (!ep_in)
752 ep_in = ep;
753 } else {
754 if (!ep_out)
755 ep_out = ep;
759 else if (usb_endpoint_is_int_in(ep)) {
760 if (!ep_int)
761 ep_int = ep;
765 if (!ep_in || !ep_out || (us->protocol == US_PR_CBI && !ep_int)) {
766 US_DEBUGP("Endpoint sanity check failed! Rejecting dev.\n");
767 return -EIO;
770 /* Calculate and store the pipe values */
771 us->send_ctrl_pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe(us->pusb_dev, 0);
772 us->recv_ctrl_pipe = usb_rcvctrlpipe(us->pusb_dev, 0);
773 us->send_bulk_pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(us->pusb_dev,
774 ep_out->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK);
775 us->recv_bulk_pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(us->pusb_dev,
776 ep_in->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK);
777 if (ep_int) {
778 us->recv_intr_pipe = usb_rcvintpipe(us->pusb_dev,
779 ep_int->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK);
780 us->ep_bInterval = ep_int->bInterval;
782 return 0;
785 /* Initialize all the dynamic resources we need */
786 static int usb_stor_acquire_resources(struct us_data *us)
788 int p;
789 struct task_struct *th;
791 us->current_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
792 if (!us->current_urb) {
793 US_DEBUGP("URB allocation failed\n");
794 return -ENOMEM;
797 /* Just before we start our control thread, initialize
798 * the device if it needs initialization */
799 if (us->unusual_dev->initFunction) {
800 p = us->unusual_dev->initFunction(us);
801 if (p)
802 return p;
805 /* Start up our control thread */
806 th = kthread_run(usb_stor_control_thread, us, "usb-storage");
807 if (IS_ERR(th)) {
808 printk(KERN_WARNING USB_STORAGE
809 "Unable to start control thread\n");
810 return PTR_ERR(th);
812 us->ctl_thread = th;
814 return 0;
817 /* Release all our dynamic resources */
818 static void usb_stor_release_resources(struct us_data *us)
820 US_DEBUGP("-- %s\n", __func__);
822 /* Tell the control thread to exit. The SCSI host must
823 * already have been removed so it won't try to queue
824 * any more commands.
826 US_DEBUGP("-- sending exit command to thread\n");
827 set_bit(US_FLIDX_DISCONNECTING, &us->flags);
828 up(&us->sema);
829 if (us->ctl_thread)
830 kthread_stop(us->ctl_thread);
832 /* Call the destructor routine, if it exists */
833 if (us->extra_destructor) {
834 US_DEBUGP("-- calling extra_destructor()\n");
835 us->extra_destructor(us->extra);
838 /* Free the extra data and the URB */
839 kfree(us->extra);
840 usb_free_urb(us->current_urb);
843 /* Dissociate from the USB device */
844 static void dissociate_dev(struct us_data *us)
846 US_DEBUGP("-- %s\n", __func__);
848 kfree(us->sensebuf);
850 /* Free the device-related DMA-mapped buffers */
851 if (us->cr)
852 usb_buffer_free(us->pusb_dev, sizeof(*us->cr), us->cr,
853 us->cr_dma);
854 if (us->iobuf)
855 usb_buffer_free(us->pusb_dev, US_IOBUF_SIZE, us->iobuf,
856 us->iobuf_dma);
858 /* Remove our private data from the interface */
859 usb_set_intfdata(us->pusb_intf, NULL);
862 /* First stage of disconnect processing: stop all commands and remove
863 * the host */
864 static void quiesce_and_remove_host(struct us_data *us)
866 struct Scsi_Host *host = us_to_host(us);
868 /* Prevent new USB transfers, stop the current command, and
869 * interrupt a SCSI-scan or device-reset delay */
870 scsi_lock(host);
871 set_bit(US_FLIDX_DISCONNECTING, &us->flags);
872 scsi_unlock(host);
873 usb_stor_stop_transport(us);
874 wake_up(&us->delay_wait);
876 /* queuecommand won't accept any new commands and the control
877 * thread won't execute a previously-queued command. If there
878 * is such a command pending, complete it with an error. */
879 mutex_lock(&us->dev_mutex);
880 if (us->srb) {
881 us->srb->result = DID_NO_CONNECT << 16;
882 scsi_lock(host);
883 us->srb->scsi_done(us->srb);
884 us->srb = NULL;
885 complete(&us->notify); /* in case of an abort */
886 scsi_unlock(host);
888 mutex_unlock(&us->dev_mutex);
890 /* Now we own no commands so it's safe to remove the SCSI host */
891 scsi_remove_host(host);
893 /* Wait for the SCSI-scanning thread to stop */
894 wait_for_completion(&us->scanning_done);
897 /* Second stage of disconnect processing: deallocate all resources */
898 static void release_everything(struct us_data *us)
900 usb_stor_release_resources(us);
901 dissociate_dev(us);
903 /* Drop our reference to the host; the SCSI core will free it
904 * (and "us" along with it) when the refcount becomes 0. */
905 scsi_host_put(us_to_host(us));
908 /* Thread to carry out delayed SCSI-device scanning */
909 static int usb_stor_scan_thread(void * __us)
911 struct us_data *us = (struct us_data *)__us;
913 printk(KERN_DEBUG
914 "usb-storage: device found at %d\n", us->pusb_dev->devnum);
916 set_freezable();
917 /* Wait for the timeout to expire or for a disconnect */
918 if (delay_use > 0) {
919 printk(KERN_DEBUG "usb-storage: waiting for device "
920 "to settle before scanning\n");
921 wait_event_freezable_timeout(us->delay_wait,
922 test_bit(US_FLIDX_DISCONNECTING, &us->flags),
923 delay_use * HZ);
926 /* If the device is still connected, perform the scanning */
927 if (!test_bit(US_FLIDX_DISCONNECTING, &us->flags)) {
929 /* For bulk-only devices, determine the max LUN value */
930 if (us->protocol == US_PR_BULK &&
931 !(us->flags & US_FL_SINGLE_LUN)) {
932 mutex_lock(&us->dev_mutex);
933 us->max_lun = usb_stor_Bulk_max_lun(us);
934 mutex_unlock(&us->dev_mutex);
936 scsi_scan_host(us_to_host(us));
937 printk(KERN_DEBUG "usb-storage: device scan complete\n");
939 /* Should we unbind if no devices were detected? */
942 complete_and_exit(&us->scanning_done, 0);
946 /* Probe to see if we can drive a newly-connected USB device */
947 static int storage_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
948 const struct usb_device_id *id)
950 struct Scsi_Host *host;
951 struct us_data *us;
952 int result;
953 struct task_struct *th;
955 if (usb_usual_check_type(id, USB_US_TYPE_STOR))
956 return -ENXIO;
958 US_DEBUGP("USB Mass Storage device detected\n");
961 * Ask the SCSI layer to allocate a host structure, with extra
962 * space at the end for our private us_data structure.
964 host = scsi_host_alloc(&usb_stor_host_template, sizeof(*us));
965 if (!host) {
966 printk(KERN_WARNING USB_STORAGE
967 "Unable to allocate the scsi host\n");
968 return -ENOMEM;
972 * Allow 16-byte CDBs and thus > 2TB
974 host->max_cmd_len = 16;
975 us = host_to_us(host);
976 memset(us, 0, sizeof(struct us_data));
977 mutex_init(&(us->dev_mutex));
978 init_MUTEX_LOCKED(&(us->sema));
979 init_completion(&(us->notify));
980 init_waitqueue_head(&us->delay_wait);
981 init_completion(&us->scanning_done);
983 /* Associate the us_data structure with the USB device */
984 result = associate_dev(us, intf);
985 if (result)
986 goto BadDevice;
989 * Get the unusual_devs entries and the descriptors
991 * id_index is calculated in the declaration to be the index number
992 * of the match from the usb_device_id table, so we can find the
993 * corresponding entry in the private table.
995 result = get_device_info(us, id);
996 if (result)
997 goto BadDevice;
999 /* Get the transport, protocol, and pipe settings */
1000 result = get_transport(us);
1001 if (result)
1002 goto BadDevice;
1003 result = get_protocol(us);
1004 if (result)
1005 goto BadDevice;
1006 result = get_pipes(us);
1007 if (result)
1008 goto BadDevice;
1010 /* Acquire all the other resources and add the host */
1011 result = usb_stor_acquire_resources(us);
1012 if (result)
1013 goto BadDevice;
1014 result = scsi_add_host(host, &intf->dev);
1015 if (result) {
1016 printk(KERN_WARNING USB_STORAGE
1017 "Unable to add the scsi host\n");
1018 goto BadDevice;
1021 /* Start up the thread for delayed SCSI-device scanning */
1022 th = kthread_create(usb_stor_scan_thread, us, "usb-stor-scan");
1023 if (IS_ERR(th)) {
1024 printk(KERN_WARNING USB_STORAGE
1025 "Unable to start the device-scanning thread\n");
1026 quiesce_and_remove_host(us);
1027 result = PTR_ERR(th);
1028 goto BadDevice;
1031 wake_up_process(th);
1033 return 0;
1035 /* We come here if there are any problems */
1036 BadDevice:
1037 US_DEBUGP("storage_probe() failed\n");
1038 release_everything(us);
1039 return result;
1042 /* Handle a disconnect event from the USB core */
1043 static void storage_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
1045 struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1047 US_DEBUGP("storage_disconnect() called\n");
1048 quiesce_and_remove_host(us);
1049 release_everything(us);
1052 /***********************************************************************
1053 * Initialization and registration
1054 ***********************************************************************/
1056 static struct usb_driver usb_storage_driver = {
1057 .name = "usb-storage",
1058 .probe = storage_probe,
1059 .disconnect = storage_disconnect,
1060 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1061 .suspend = storage_suspend,
1062 .resume = storage_resume,
1063 .reset_resume = storage_reset_resume,
1064 #endif
1065 .pre_reset = storage_pre_reset,
1066 .post_reset = storage_post_reset,
1067 .id_table = storage_usb_ids,
1070 static int __init usb_stor_init(void)
1072 int retval;
1073 printk(KERN_INFO "Initializing USB Mass Storage driver...\n");
1075 /* register the driver, return usb_register return code if error */
1076 retval = usb_register(&usb_storage_driver);
1077 if (retval == 0) {
1078 printk(KERN_INFO "USB Mass Storage support registered.\n");
1079 usb_usual_set_present(USB_US_TYPE_STOR);
1081 return retval;
1084 static void __exit usb_stor_exit(void)
1086 US_DEBUGP("usb_stor_exit() called\n");
1088 /* Deregister the driver
1089 * This will cause disconnect() to be called for each
1090 * attached unit
1092 US_DEBUGP("-- calling usb_deregister()\n");
1093 usb_deregister(&usb_storage_driver) ;
1095 usb_usual_clear_present(USB_US_TYPE_STOR);
1098 module_init(usb_stor_init);
1099 module_exit(usb_stor_exit);