arch/s390/mm/init.c

   1 /*
   2  *  arch/s390/mm/init.c
   3  *
   4  *  S390 version
   5  *    Copyright (C) 1999 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation
   6  *    Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com)
   7  *
   8  *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
   9  *    Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
  10  */
  11
  12 #include <linux/signal.h>
  13 #include <linux/sched.h>
  14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  15 #include <linux/errno.h>
  16 #include <linux/string.h>
  17 #include <linux/types.h>
  18 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
  19 #include <linux/mman.h>
  20 #include <linux/mm.h>
  21 #include <linux/swap.h>
  22 #include <linux/smp.h>
  23 #include <linux/init.h>
  24 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
  25 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  26 #include <linux/pfn.h>
  27 #include <linux/poison.h>
  28 #include <linux/initrd.h>
  29 #include <asm/processor.h>
  30 #include <asm/system.h>
  31 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  32 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  33 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
  34 #include <asm/dma.h>
  35 #include <asm/lowcore.h>
  36 #include <asm/tlb.h>
  37 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
  38 #include <asm/sections.h>
  39
  40 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mmu_gather, mmu_gathers);
  41
  42 pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD] __attribute__((__aligned__(PAGE_SIZE)));
  43 char  empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE] __attribute__((__aligned__(PAGE_SIZE)));
  44
  45 void show_mem(void)
  46 {
  47         int i, total = 0, reserved = 0;
  48         int shared = 0, cached = 0;
  49         struct page *page;
  50
  51         printk("Mem-info:\n");
  52         show_free_areas();
  53         i = max_mapnr;
  54         while (i-- > 0) {
  55                 if (!pfn_valid(i))
  56                         continue;
  57                 page = pfn_to_page(i);
  58                 total++;
  59                 if (PageReserved(page))
  60                         reserved++;
  61                 else if (PageSwapCache(page))
  62                         cached++;
  63                 else if (page_count(page))
  64                         shared += page_count(page) - 1;
  65         }
  66         printk("%d pages of RAM\n", total);
  67         printk("%d reserved pages\n", reserved);
  68         printk("%d pages shared\n", shared);
  69         printk("%d pages swap cached\n", cached);
  70
  71         printk("%lu pages dirty\n", global_page_state(NR_FILE_DIRTY));
  72         printk("%lu pages writeback\n", global_page_state(NR_WRITEBACK));
  73         printk("%lu pages mapped\n", global_page_state(NR_FILE_MAPPED));
  74         printk("%lu pages slab\n",
  75                global_page_state(NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE) +
  76                global_page_state(NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE));
  77         printk("%lu pages pagetables\n", global_page_state(NR_PAGETABLE));
  78 }
  79
  80 /*
  81  * paging_init() sets up the page tables
  82  */
  83 void __init paging_init(void)
  84 {
  85         static const int ssm_mask = 0x04000000L;
  86         unsigned long max_zone_pfns[MAX_NR_ZONES];
  87         unsigned long pgd_type;
  88
  89         init_mm.pgd = swapper_pg_dir;
  90         S390_lowcore.kernel_asce = __pa(init_mm.pgd) & PAGE_MASK;
  91 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
  92         /* A three level page table (4TB) is enough for the kernel space. */
  93         S390_lowcore.kernel_asce |= _ASCE_TYPE_REGION3 | _ASCE_TABLE_LENGTH;
  94         pgd_type = _REGION3_ENTRY_EMPTY;
  95 #else
  96         S390_lowcore.kernel_asce |= _ASCE_TABLE_LENGTH;
  97         pgd_type = _SEGMENT_ENTRY_EMPTY;
  98 #endif
  99         clear_table((unsigned long *) init_mm.pgd, pgd_type,
 100                     sizeof(unsigned long)*2048);
 101         vmem_map_init();
 102
 103         /* enable virtual mapping in kernel mode */
 104         __ctl_load(S390_lowcore.kernel_asce, 1, 1);
 105         __ctl_load(S390_lowcore.kernel_asce, 7, 7);
 106         __ctl_load(S390_lowcore.kernel_asce, 13, 13);
 107         __raw_local_irq_ssm(ssm_mask);
 108
 109         sparse_memory_present_with_active_regions(MAX_NUMNODES);
 110         sparse_init();
 111         memset(max_zone_pfns, 0, sizeof(max_zone_pfns));
 112 #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
 113         max_zone_pfns[ZONE_DMA] = PFN_DOWN(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS);
 114 #endif
 115         max_zone_pfns[ZONE_NORMAL] = max_low_pfn;
 116         free_area_init_nodes(max_zone_pfns);
 117 }
 118
 119 void __init mem_init(void)
 120 {
 121         unsigned long codesize, reservedpages, datasize, initsize;
 122
 123         max_mapnr = num_physpages = max_low_pfn;
 124         high_memory = (void *) __va(max_low_pfn * PAGE_SIZE);
 125
 126         /* clear the zero-page */
 127         memset(empty_zero_page, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
 128
 129         /* Setup guest page hinting */
 130         cmma_init();
 131
 132         /* this will put all low memory onto the freelists */
 133         totalram_pages += free_all_bootmem();
 134
 135         reservedpages = 0;
 136
 137         codesize =  (unsigned long) &_etext - (unsigned long) &_text;
 138         datasize =  (unsigned long) &_edata - (unsigned long) &_etext;
 139         initsize =  (unsigned long) &__init_end - (unsigned long) &__init_begin;
 140         printk("Memory: %luk/%luk available (%ldk kernel code, %ldk reserved, %ldk data, %ldk init)\n",
 141                 (unsigned long) nr_free_pages() << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
 142                 max_mapnr << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
 143                 codesize >> 10,
 144                 reservedpages << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
 145                 datasize >>10,
 146                 initsize >> 10);
 147         printk("Write protected kernel read-only data: %#lx - %#lx\n",
 148                (unsigned long)&_stext,
 149                PFN_ALIGN((unsigned long)&_eshared) - 1);
 150 }
 151
 152 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
 153 void kernel_map_pages(struct page *page, int numpages, int enable)
 154 {
 155         pgd_t *pgd;
 156         pud_t *pud;
 157         pmd_t *pmd;
 158         pte_t *pte;
 159         unsigned long address;
 160         int i;
 161
 162         for (i = 0; i < numpages; i++) {
 163                 address = page_to_phys(page + i);
 164                 pgd = pgd_offset_k(address);
 165                 pud = pud_offset(pgd, address);
 166                 pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address);
 167                 pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, address);
 168                 if (!enable) {
 169                         ptep_invalidate(&init_mm, address, pte);
 170                         continue;
 171                 }
 172                 *pte = mk_pte_phys(address, __pgprot(_PAGE_TYPE_RW));
 173                 /* Flush cpu write queue. */
 174                 mb();
 175         }
 176 }
 177 #endif
 178
 179 void free_initmem(void)
 180 {
 181         unsigned long addr;
 182
 183         addr = (unsigned long)(&__init_begin);
 184         for (; addr < (unsigned long)(&__init_end); addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
 185                 ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(addr));
 186                 init_page_count(virt_to_page(addr));
 187                 memset((void *)addr, POISON_FREE_INITMEM, PAGE_SIZE);
 188                 free_page(addr);
 189                 totalram_pages++;
 190         }
 191         printk ("Freeing unused kernel memory: %ldk freed\n",
 192                 ((unsigned long)&__init_end - (unsigned long)&__init_begin) >> 10);
 193 }
 194
 195 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
 196 void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
 197 {
 198         if (start < end)
 199                 printk ("Freeing initrd memory: %ldk freed\n", (end - start) >> 10);
 200         for (; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE) {
 201                 ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(start));
 202                 init_page_count(virt_to_page(start));
 203                 free_page(start);
 204                 totalram_pages++;
 205         }
 206 }
 207 #endif