3 * Purpose: PCI Message Signaled Interrupt (MSI)
5 * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Intel
6 * Copyright (C) Tom Long Nguyen (tom.l.nguyen@intel.com)
10 #include <linux/irq.h>
11 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/config.h>
14 #include <linux/ioport.h>
15 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
16 #include <linux/pci.h>
17 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
19 #include <asm/errno.h>
26 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(msi_lock
);
27 static struct msi_desc
* msi_desc
[NR_IRQS
] = { [0 ... NR_IRQS
-1] = NULL
};
28 static kmem_cache_t
* msi_cachep
;
30 static int pci_msi_enable
= 1;
31 static int last_alloc_vector
;
32 static int nr_released_vectors
;
33 static int nr_reserved_vectors
= NR_HP_RESERVED_VECTORS
;
34 static int nr_msix_devices
;
36 #ifndef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
37 int vector_irq
[NR_VECTORS
] = { [0 ... NR_VECTORS
- 1] = -1};
38 u8 irq_vector
[NR_IRQ_VECTORS
] = { FIRST_DEVICE_VECTOR
, 0 };
41 static void msi_cache_ctor(void *p
, kmem_cache_t
*cache
, unsigned long flags
)
43 memset(p
, 0, NR_IRQS
* sizeof(struct msi_desc
));
46 static int msi_cache_init(void)
48 msi_cachep
= kmem_cache_create("msi_cache",
49 NR_IRQS
* sizeof(struct msi_desc
),
50 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN
, msi_cache_ctor
, NULL
);
57 static void msi_set_mask_bit(unsigned int vector
, int flag
)
59 struct msi_desc
*entry
;
61 entry
= (struct msi_desc
*)msi_desc
[vector
];
62 if (!entry
|| !entry
->dev
|| !entry
->mask_base
)
64 switch (entry
->msi_attrib
.type
) {
70 pos
= (long)entry
->mask_base
;
71 pci_read_config_dword(entry
->dev
, pos
, &mask_bits
);
74 pci_write_config_dword(entry
->dev
, pos
, mask_bits
);
79 int offset
= entry
->msi_attrib
.entry_nr
* PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE
+
80 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL_OFFSET
;
81 writel(flag
, entry
->mask_base
+ offset
);
90 static void set_msi_affinity(unsigned int vector
, cpumask_t cpu_mask
)
92 struct msi_desc
*entry
;
93 struct msg_address address
;
95 entry
= (struct msi_desc
*)msi_desc
[vector
];
96 if (!entry
|| !entry
->dev
)
99 switch (entry
->msi_attrib
.type
) {
104 if (!(pos
= pci_find_capability(entry
->dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI
)))
107 pci_read_config_dword(entry
->dev
, msi_lower_address_reg(pos
),
108 &address
.lo_address
.value
);
109 address
.lo_address
.value
&= MSI_ADDRESS_DEST_ID_MASK
;
110 address
.lo_address
.value
|= (cpu_mask_to_apicid(cpu_mask
) <<
111 MSI_TARGET_CPU_SHIFT
);
112 entry
->msi_attrib
.current_cpu
= cpu_mask_to_apicid(cpu_mask
);
113 pci_write_config_dword(entry
->dev
, msi_lower_address_reg(pos
),
114 address
.lo_address
.value
);
117 case PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX
:
119 int offset
= entry
->msi_attrib
.entry_nr
* PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE
+
120 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR_OFFSET
;
122 address
.lo_address
.value
= readl(entry
->mask_base
+ offset
);
123 address
.lo_address
.value
&= MSI_ADDRESS_DEST_ID_MASK
;
124 address
.lo_address
.value
|= (cpu_mask_to_apicid(cpu_mask
) <<
125 MSI_TARGET_CPU_SHIFT
);
126 entry
->msi_attrib
.current_cpu
= cpu_mask_to_apicid(cpu_mask
);
127 writel(address
.lo_address
.value
, entry
->mask_base
+ offset
);
135 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQBALANCE
136 static inline void move_msi(int vector
)
138 if (!cpus_empty(pending_irq_balance_cpumask
[vector
])) {
139 set_msi_affinity(vector
, pending_irq_balance_cpumask
[vector
]);
140 cpus_clear(pending_irq_balance_cpumask
[vector
]);
143 #endif /* CONFIG_IRQBALANCE */
144 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
146 static void mask_MSI_irq(unsigned int vector
)
148 msi_set_mask_bit(vector
, 1);
151 static void unmask_MSI_irq(unsigned int vector
)
153 msi_set_mask_bit(vector
, 0);
156 static unsigned int startup_msi_irq_wo_maskbit(unsigned int vector
)
158 struct msi_desc
*entry
;
161 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock
, flags
);
162 entry
= msi_desc
[vector
];
163 if (!entry
|| !entry
->dev
) {
164 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock
, flags
);
167 entry
->msi_attrib
.state
= 1; /* Mark it active */
168 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock
, flags
);
170 return 0; /* never anything pending */
173 static unsigned int startup_msi_irq_w_maskbit(unsigned int vector
)
175 startup_msi_irq_wo_maskbit(vector
);
176 unmask_MSI_irq(vector
);
177 return 0; /* never anything pending */
180 static void shutdown_msi_irq(unsigned int vector
)
182 struct msi_desc
*entry
;
185 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock
, flags
);
186 entry
= msi_desc
[vector
];
187 if (entry
&& entry
->dev
)
188 entry
->msi_attrib
.state
= 0; /* Mark it not active */
189 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock
, flags
);
192 static void end_msi_irq_wo_maskbit(unsigned int vector
)
198 static void end_msi_irq_w_maskbit(unsigned int vector
)
201 unmask_MSI_irq(vector
);
205 static void do_nothing(unsigned int vector
)
210 * Interrupt Type for MSI-X PCI/PCI-X/PCI-Express Devices,
211 * which implement the MSI-X Capability Structure.
213 static struct hw_interrupt_type msix_irq_type
= {
214 .typename
= "PCI-MSI-X",
215 .startup
= startup_msi_irq_w_maskbit
,
216 .shutdown
= shutdown_msi_irq
,
217 .enable
= unmask_MSI_irq
,
218 .disable
= mask_MSI_irq
,
220 .end
= end_msi_irq_w_maskbit
,
221 .set_affinity
= set_msi_irq_affinity
225 * Interrupt Type for MSI PCI/PCI-X/PCI-Express Devices,
226 * which implement the MSI Capability Structure with
227 * Mask-and-Pending Bits.
229 static struct hw_interrupt_type msi_irq_w_maskbit_type
= {
230 .typename
= "PCI-MSI",
231 .startup
= startup_msi_irq_w_maskbit
,
232 .shutdown
= shutdown_msi_irq
,
233 .enable
= unmask_MSI_irq
,
234 .disable
= mask_MSI_irq
,
236 .end
= end_msi_irq_w_maskbit
,
237 .set_affinity
= set_msi_irq_affinity
241 * Interrupt Type for MSI PCI/PCI-X/PCI-Express Devices,
242 * which implement the MSI Capability Structure without
243 * Mask-and-Pending Bits.
245 static struct hw_interrupt_type msi_irq_wo_maskbit_type
= {
246 .typename
= "PCI-MSI",
247 .startup
= startup_msi_irq_wo_maskbit
,
248 .shutdown
= shutdown_msi_irq
,
249 .enable
= do_nothing
,
250 .disable
= do_nothing
,
252 .end
= end_msi_irq_wo_maskbit
,
253 .set_affinity
= set_msi_irq_affinity
256 static void msi_data_init(struct msg_data
*msi_data
,
259 memset(msi_data
, 0, sizeof(struct msg_data
));
260 msi_data
->vector
= (u8
)vector
;
261 msi_data
->delivery_mode
= MSI_DELIVERY_MODE
;
262 msi_data
->level
= MSI_LEVEL_MODE
;
263 msi_data
->trigger
= MSI_TRIGGER_MODE
;
266 static void msi_address_init(struct msg_address
*msi_address
)
268 unsigned int dest_id
;
270 memset(msi_address
, 0, sizeof(struct msg_address
));
271 msi_address
->hi_address
= (u32
)0;
272 dest_id
= (MSI_ADDRESS_HEADER
<< MSI_ADDRESS_HEADER_SHIFT
);
273 msi_address
->lo_address
.u
.dest_mode
= MSI_DEST_MODE
;
274 msi_address
->lo_address
.u
.redirection_hint
= MSI_REDIRECTION_HINT_MODE
;
275 msi_address
->lo_address
.u
.dest_id
= dest_id
;
276 msi_address
->lo_address
.value
|= (MSI_TARGET_CPU
<< MSI_TARGET_CPU_SHIFT
);
279 static int msi_free_vector(struct pci_dev
* dev
, int vector
, int reassign
);
280 static int assign_msi_vector(void)
282 static int new_vector_avail
= 1;
287 * msi_lock is provided to ensure that successful allocation of MSI
288 * vector is assigned unique among drivers.
290 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock
, flags
);
292 if (!new_vector_avail
) {
296 * vector_irq[] = -1 indicates that this specific vector is:
297 * - assigned for MSI (since MSI have no associated IRQ) or
298 * - assigned for legacy if less than 16, or
299 * - having no corresponding 1:1 vector-to-IOxAPIC IRQ mapping
300 * vector_irq[] = 0 indicates that this vector, previously
301 * assigned for MSI, is freed by hotplug removed operations.
302 * This vector will be reused for any subsequent hotplug added
304 * vector_irq[] > 0 indicates that this vector is assigned for
305 * IOxAPIC IRQs. This vector and its value provides a 1-to-1
306 * vector-to-IOxAPIC IRQ mapping.
308 for (vector
= FIRST_DEVICE_VECTOR
; vector
< NR_IRQS
; vector
++) {
309 if (vector_irq
[vector
] != 0)
311 free_vector
= vector
;
312 if (!msi_desc
[vector
])
318 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock
, flags
);
321 vector_irq
[free_vector
] = -1;
322 nr_released_vectors
--;
323 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock
, flags
);
324 if (msi_desc
[free_vector
] != NULL
) {
328 /* free all linked vectors before re-assign */
330 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock
, flags
);
331 dev
= msi_desc
[free_vector
]->dev
;
332 tail
= msi_desc
[free_vector
]->link
.tail
;
333 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock
, flags
);
334 msi_free_vector(dev
, tail
, 1);
335 } while (free_vector
!= tail
);
340 vector
= assign_irq_vector(AUTO_ASSIGN
);
341 last_alloc_vector
= vector
;
342 if (vector
== LAST_DEVICE_VECTOR
)
343 new_vector_avail
= 0;
345 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock
, flags
);
349 static int get_new_vector(void)
353 if ((vector
= assign_msi_vector()) > 0)
354 set_intr_gate(vector
, interrupt
[vector
]);
359 static int msi_init(void)
361 static int status
= -ENOMEM
;
368 printk(KERN_WARNING
"PCI: MSI quirk detected. MSI disabled.\n");
373 if ((status
= msi_cache_init()) < 0) {
375 printk(KERN_WARNING
"PCI: MSI cache init failed\n");
378 last_alloc_vector
= assign_irq_vector(AUTO_ASSIGN
);
379 if (last_alloc_vector
< 0) {
381 printk(KERN_WARNING
"PCI: No interrupt vectors available for MSI\n");
385 vector_irq
[last_alloc_vector
] = 0;
386 nr_released_vectors
++;
391 static int get_msi_vector(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
393 return get_new_vector();
396 static struct msi_desc
* alloc_msi_entry(void)
398 struct msi_desc
*entry
;
400 entry
= kmem_cache_alloc(msi_cachep
, SLAB_KERNEL
);
404 memset(entry
, 0, sizeof(struct msi_desc
));
405 entry
->link
.tail
= entry
->link
.head
= 0; /* single message */
411 static void attach_msi_entry(struct msi_desc
*entry
, int vector
)
415 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock
, flags
);
416 msi_desc
[vector
] = entry
;
417 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock
, flags
);
420 static void irq_handler_init(int cap_id
, int pos
, int mask
)
422 spin_lock(&irq_desc
[pos
].lock
);
423 if (cap_id
== PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX
)
424 irq_desc
[pos
].handler
= &msix_irq_type
;
427 irq_desc
[pos
].handler
= &msi_irq_wo_maskbit_type
;
429 irq_desc
[pos
].handler
= &msi_irq_w_maskbit_type
;
431 spin_unlock(&irq_desc
[pos
].lock
);
434 static void enable_msi_mode(struct pci_dev
*dev
, int pos
, int type
)
438 pci_read_config_word(dev
, msi_control_reg(pos
), &control
);
439 if (type
== PCI_CAP_ID_MSI
) {
440 /* Set enabled bits to single MSI & enable MSI_enable bit */
441 msi_enable(control
, 1);
442 pci_write_config_word(dev
, msi_control_reg(pos
), control
);
444 msix_enable(control
);
445 pci_write_config_word(dev
, msi_control_reg(pos
), control
);
447 if (pci_find_capability(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP
)) {
448 /* PCI Express Endpoint device detected */
450 pci_read_config_word(dev
, PCI_COMMAND
, &cmd
);
451 cmd
|= PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE
;
452 pci_write_config_word(dev
, PCI_COMMAND
, cmd
);
456 void disable_msi_mode(struct pci_dev
*dev
, int pos
, int type
)
460 pci_read_config_word(dev
, msi_control_reg(pos
), &control
);
461 if (type
== PCI_CAP_ID_MSI
) {
462 /* Set enabled bits to single MSI & enable MSI_enable bit */
463 msi_disable(control
);
464 pci_write_config_word(dev
, msi_control_reg(pos
), control
);
466 msix_disable(control
);
467 pci_write_config_word(dev
, msi_control_reg(pos
), control
);
469 if (pci_find_capability(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP
)) {
470 /* PCI Express Endpoint device detected */
472 pci_read_config_word(dev
, PCI_COMMAND
, &cmd
);
473 cmd
&= ~PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE
;
474 pci_write_config_word(dev
, PCI_COMMAND
, cmd
);
478 static int msi_lookup_vector(struct pci_dev
*dev
, int type
)
483 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock
, flags
);
484 for (vector
= FIRST_DEVICE_VECTOR
; vector
< NR_IRQS
; vector
++) {
485 if (!msi_desc
[vector
] || msi_desc
[vector
]->dev
!= dev
||
486 msi_desc
[vector
]->msi_attrib
.type
!= type
||
487 msi_desc
[vector
]->msi_attrib
.default_vector
!= dev
->irq
)
489 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock
, flags
);
490 /* This pre-assigned MSI vector for this device
491 already exits. Override dev->irq with this vector */
495 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock
, flags
);
500 void pci_scan_msi_device(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
505 if (pci_find_capability(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX
) > 0)
507 else if (pci_find_capability(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI
) > 0)
508 nr_reserved_vectors
++;
512 * msi_capability_init - configure device's MSI capability structure
513 * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI device function
515 * Setup the MSI capability structure of device function with a single
516 * MSI vector, regardless of device function is capable of handling
517 * multiple messages. A return of zero indicates the successful setup
518 * of an entry zero with the new MSI vector or non-zero for otherwise.
520 static int msi_capability_init(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
522 struct msi_desc
*entry
;
523 struct msg_address address
;
524 struct msg_data data
;
528 pos
= pci_find_capability(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI
);
529 pci_read_config_word(dev
, msi_control_reg(pos
), &control
);
530 /* MSI Entry Initialization */
531 if (!(entry
= alloc_msi_entry()))
534 if ((vector
= get_msi_vector(dev
)) < 0) {
535 kmem_cache_free(msi_cachep
, entry
);
538 entry
->link
.head
= vector
;
539 entry
->link
.tail
= vector
;
540 entry
->msi_attrib
.type
= PCI_CAP_ID_MSI
;
541 entry
->msi_attrib
.state
= 0; /* Mark it not active */
542 entry
->msi_attrib
.entry_nr
= 0;
543 entry
->msi_attrib
.maskbit
= is_mask_bit_support(control
);
544 entry
->msi_attrib
.default_vector
= dev
->irq
; /* Save IOAPIC IRQ */
547 if (is_mask_bit_support(control
)) {
548 entry
->mask_base
= (void __iomem
*)(long)msi_mask_bits_reg(pos
,
549 is_64bit_address(control
));
551 /* Replace with MSI handler */
552 irq_handler_init(PCI_CAP_ID_MSI
, vector
, entry
->msi_attrib
.maskbit
);
553 /* Configure MSI capability structure */
554 msi_address_init(&address
);
555 msi_data_init(&data
, vector
);
556 entry
->msi_attrib
.current_cpu
= ((address
.lo_address
.u
.dest_id
>>
557 MSI_TARGET_CPU_SHIFT
) & MSI_TARGET_CPU_MASK
);
558 pci_write_config_dword(dev
, msi_lower_address_reg(pos
),
559 address
.lo_address
.value
);
560 if (is_64bit_address(control
)) {
561 pci_write_config_dword(dev
,
562 msi_upper_address_reg(pos
), address
.hi_address
);
563 pci_write_config_word(dev
,
564 msi_data_reg(pos
, 1), *((u32
*)&data
));
566 pci_write_config_word(dev
,
567 msi_data_reg(pos
, 0), *((u32
*)&data
));
568 if (entry
->msi_attrib
.maskbit
) {
569 unsigned int maskbits
, temp
;
570 /* All MSIs are unmasked by default, Mask them all */
571 pci_read_config_dword(dev
,
572 msi_mask_bits_reg(pos
, is_64bit_address(control
)),
574 temp
= (1 << multi_msi_capable(control
));
575 temp
= ((temp
- 1) & ~temp
);
577 pci_write_config_dword(dev
,
578 msi_mask_bits_reg(pos
, is_64bit_address(control
)),
581 attach_msi_entry(entry
, vector
);
582 /* Set MSI enabled bits */
583 enable_msi_mode(dev
, pos
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI
);
589 * msix_capability_init - configure device's MSI-X capability
590 * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI-X device function
592 * Setup the MSI-X capability structure of device function with a
593 * single MSI-X vector. A return of zero indicates the successful setup of
594 * requested MSI-X entries with allocated vectors or non-zero for otherwise.
596 static int msix_capability_init(struct pci_dev
*dev
,
597 struct msix_entry
*entries
, int nvec
)
599 struct msi_desc
*head
= NULL
, *tail
= NULL
, *entry
= NULL
;
600 struct msg_address address
;
601 struct msg_data data
;
602 int vector
, pos
, i
, j
, nr_entries
, temp
= 0;
603 u32 phys_addr
, table_offset
;
608 pos
= pci_find_capability(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX
);
609 /* Request & Map MSI-X table region */
610 pci_read_config_word(dev
, msi_control_reg(pos
), &control
);
611 nr_entries
= multi_msix_capable(control
);
612 pci_read_config_dword(dev
, msix_table_offset_reg(pos
),
614 bir
= (u8
)(table_offset
& PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK
);
615 phys_addr
= pci_resource_start (dev
, bir
);
616 phys_addr
+= (u32
)(table_offset
& ~PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK
);
617 base
= ioremap_nocache(phys_addr
, nr_entries
* PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE
);
621 /* MSI-X Table Initialization */
622 for (i
= 0; i
< nvec
; i
++) {
623 entry
= alloc_msi_entry();
626 if ((vector
= get_msi_vector(dev
)) < 0)
629 j
= entries
[i
].entry
;
630 entries
[i
].vector
= vector
;
631 entry
->msi_attrib
.type
= PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX
;
632 entry
->msi_attrib
.state
= 0; /* Mark it not active */
633 entry
->msi_attrib
.entry_nr
= j
;
634 entry
->msi_attrib
.maskbit
= 1;
635 entry
->msi_attrib
.default_vector
= dev
->irq
;
637 entry
->mask_base
= base
;
639 entry
->link
.head
= vector
;
640 entry
->link
.tail
= vector
;
643 entry
->link
.head
= temp
;
644 entry
->link
.tail
= tail
->link
.tail
;
645 tail
->link
.tail
= vector
;
646 head
->link
.head
= vector
;
650 /* Replace with MSI-X handler */
651 irq_handler_init(PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX
, vector
, 1);
652 /* Configure MSI-X capability structure */
653 msi_address_init(&address
);
654 msi_data_init(&data
, vector
);
655 entry
->msi_attrib
.current_cpu
=
656 ((address
.lo_address
.u
.dest_id
>>
657 MSI_TARGET_CPU_SHIFT
) & MSI_TARGET_CPU_MASK
);
658 writel(address
.lo_address
.value
,
659 base
+ j
* PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE
+
660 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR_OFFSET
);
661 writel(address
.hi_address
,
662 base
+ j
* PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE
+
663 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_UPPER_ADDR_OFFSET
);
665 base
+ j
* PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE
+
666 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA_OFFSET
);
667 attach_msi_entry(entry
, vector
);
671 for (; i
>= 0; i
--) {
672 vector
= (entries
+ i
)->vector
;
673 msi_free_vector(dev
, vector
, 0);
674 (entries
+ i
)->vector
= 0;
678 /* Set MSI-X enabled bits */
679 enable_msi_mode(dev
, pos
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX
);
685 * pci_enable_msi - configure device's MSI capability structure
686 * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI device function
688 * Setup the MSI capability structure of device function with
689 * a single MSI vector upon its software driver call to request for
690 * MSI mode enabled on its hardware device function. A return of zero
691 * indicates the successful setup of an entry zero with the new MSI
692 * vector or non-zero for otherwise.
694 int pci_enable_msi(struct pci_dev
* dev
)
696 int pos
, temp
, status
= -EINVAL
;
699 if (!pci_msi_enable
|| !dev
)
707 if ((status
= msi_init()) < 0)
710 if (!(pos
= pci_find_capability(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI
)))
713 pci_read_config_word(dev
, msi_control_reg(pos
), &control
);
714 if (control
& PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE
)
715 return 0; /* Already in MSI mode */
717 if (!msi_lookup_vector(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI
)) {
721 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock
, flags
);
722 if (!vector_irq
[dev
->irq
]) {
723 msi_desc
[dev
->irq
]->msi_attrib
.state
= 0;
724 vector_irq
[dev
->irq
] = -1;
725 nr_released_vectors
--;
726 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock
, flags
);
727 enable_msi_mode(dev
, pos
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI
);
730 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock
, flags
);
733 /* Check whether driver already requested for MSI-X vectors */
734 if ((pos
= pci_find_capability(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX
)) > 0 &&
735 !msi_lookup_vector(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX
)) {
736 printk(KERN_INFO
"PCI: %s: Can't enable MSI. "
737 "Device already has MSI-X vectors assigned\n",
742 status
= msi_capability_init(dev
);
745 nr_reserved_vectors
--; /* Only MSI capable */
746 else if (nr_msix_devices
> 0)
747 nr_msix_devices
--; /* Both MSI and MSI-X capable,
748 but choose enabling MSI */
754 void pci_disable_msi(struct pci_dev
* dev
)
756 struct msi_desc
*entry
;
757 int pos
, default_vector
;
761 if (!dev
|| !(pos
= pci_find_capability(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI
)))
764 pci_read_config_word(dev
, msi_control_reg(pos
), &control
);
765 if (!(control
& PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE
))
768 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock
, flags
);
769 entry
= msi_desc
[dev
->irq
];
770 if (!entry
|| !entry
->dev
|| entry
->msi_attrib
.type
!= PCI_CAP_ID_MSI
) {
771 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock
, flags
);
774 if (entry
->msi_attrib
.state
) {
775 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock
, flags
);
776 printk(KERN_WARNING
"PCI: %s: pci_disable_msi() called without "
777 "free_irq() on MSI vector %d\n",
778 pci_name(dev
), dev
->irq
);
779 BUG_ON(entry
->msi_attrib
.state
> 0);
781 vector_irq
[dev
->irq
] = 0; /* free it */
782 nr_released_vectors
++;
783 default_vector
= entry
->msi_attrib
.default_vector
;
784 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock
, flags
);
785 /* Restore dev->irq to its default pin-assertion vector */
786 dev
->irq
= default_vector
;
787 disable_msi_mode(dev
, pci_find_capability(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI
),
792 static int msi_free_vector(struct pci_dev
* dev
, int vector
, int reassign
)
794 struct msi_desc
*entry
;
795 int head
, entry_nr
, type
;
799 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock
, flags
);
800 entry
= msi_desc
[vector
];
801 if (!entry
|| entry
->dev
!= dev
) {
802 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock
, flags
);
805 type
= entry
->msi_attrib
.type
;
806 entry_nr
= entry
->msi_attrib
.entry_nr
;
807 head
= entry
->link
.head
;
808 base
= entry
->mask_base
;
809 msi_desc
[entry
->link
.head
]->link
.tail
= entry
->link
.tail
;
810 msi_desc
[entry
->link
.tail
]->link
.head
= entry
->link
.head
;
813 vector_irq
[vector
] = 0;
814 nr_released_vectors
++;
816 msi_desc
[vector
] = NULL
;
817 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock
, flags
);
819 kmem_cache_free(msi_cachep
, entry
);
821 if (type
== PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX
) {
824 entry_nr
* PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE
+
825 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL_OFFSET
);
827 if (head
== vector
) {
829 * Detect last MSI-X vector to be released.
830 * Release the MSI-X memory-mapped table.
833 u32 phys_addr
, table_offset
;
837 pos
= pci_find_capability(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX
);
838 pci_read_config_word(dev
, msi_control_reg(pos
),
840 nr_entries
= multi_msix_capable(control
);
841 pci_read_config_dword(dev
, msix_table_offset_reg(pos
),
843 bir
= (u8
)(table_offset
& PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK
);
844 phys_addr
= pci_resource_start (dev
, bir
);
845 phys_addr
+= (u32
)(table_offset
&
846 ~PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK
);
854 static int reroute_msix_table(int head
, struct msix_entry
*entries
, int *nvec
)
856 int vector
= head
, tail
= 0;
857 int i
, j
= 0, nr_entries
= 0;
861 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock
, flags
);
862 while (head
!= tail
) {
864 tail
= msi_desc
[vector
]->link
.tail
;
865 if (entries
[0].entry
== msi_desc
[vector
]->msi_attrib
.entry_nr
)
869 if (*nvec
> nr_entries
) {
870 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock
, flags
);
874 vector
= ((j
> 0) ? j
: head
);
875 for (i
= 0; i
< *nvec
; i
++) {
876 j
= msi_desc
[vector
]->msi_attrib
.entry_nr
;
877 msi_desc
[vector
]->msi_attrib
.state
= 0; /* Mark it not active */
878 vector_irq
[vector
] = -1; /* Mark it busy */
879 nr_released_vectors
--;
880 entries
[i
].vector
= vector
;
881 if (j
!= (entries
+ i
)->entry
) {
882 base
= msi_desc
[vector
]->mask_base
;
883 msi_desc
[vector
]->msi_attrib
.entry_nr
=
884 (entries
+ i
)->entry
;
885 writel( readl(base
+ j
* PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE
+
886 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR_OFFSET
), base
+
887 (entries
+ i
)->entry
* PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE
+
888 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR_OFFSET
);
889 writel( readl(base
+ j
* PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE
+
890 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_UPPER_ADDR_OFFSET
), base
+
891 (entries
+ i
)->entry
* PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE
+
892 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_UPPER_ADDR_OFFSET
);
893 writel( (readl(base
+ j
* PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE
+
894 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA_OFFSET
) & 0xff00) | vector
,
895 base
+ (entries
+i
)->entry
*PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE
+
896 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA_OFFSET
);
898 vector
= msi_desc
[vector
]->link
.tail
;
900 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock
, flags
);
906 * pci_enable_msix - configure device's MSI-X capability structure
907 * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI-X device function
908 * @entries: pointer to an array of MSI-X entries
909 * @nvec: number of MSI-X vectors requested for allocation by device driver
911 * Setup the MSI-X capability structure of device function with the number
912 * of requested vectors upon its software driver call to request for
913 * MSI-X mode enabled on its hardware device function. A return of zero
914 * indicates the successful configuration of MSI-X capability structure
915 * with new allocated MSI-X vectors. A return of < 0 indicates a failure.
916 * Or a return of > 0 indicates that driver request is exceeding the number
917 * of vectors available. Driver should use the returned value to re-send
920 int pci_enable_msix(struct pci_dev
* dev
, struct msix_entry
*entries
, int nvec
)
922 int status
, pos
, nr_entries
, free_vectors
;
927 if (!pci_msi_enable
|| !dev
|| !entries
)
930 if ((status
= msi_init()) < 0)
933 if (!(pos
= pci_find_capability(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX
)))
936 pci_read_config_word(dev
, msi_control_reg(pos
), &control
);
937 if (control
& PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE
)
938 return -EINVAL
; /* Already in MSI-X mode */
940 nr_entries
= multi_msix_capable(control
);
941 if (nvec
> nr_entries
)
944 /* Check for any invalid entries */
945 for (i
= 0; i
< nvec
; i
++) {
946 if (entries
[i
].entry
>= nr_entries
)
947 return -EINVAL
; /* invalid entry */
948 for (j
= i
+ 1; j
< nvec
; j
++) {
949 if (entries
[i
].entry
== entries
[j
].entry
)
950 return -EINVAL
; /* duplicate entry */
954 if (!msi_lookup_vector(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX
)) {
957 /* Reroute MSI-X table */
958 if (reroute_msix_table(dev
->irq
, entries
, &nr_entries
)) {
959 /* #requested > #previous-assigned */
964 enable_msi_mode(dev
, pos
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX
);
967 /* Check whether driver already requested for MSI vector */
968 if (pci_find_capability(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI
) > 0 &&
969 !msi_lookup_vector(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI
)) {
970 printk(KERN_INFO
"PCI: %s: Can't enable MSI-X. "
971 "Device already has an MSI vector assigned\n",
977 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock
, flags
);
979 * msi_lock is provided to ensure that enough vectors resources are
980 * available before granting.
982 free_vectors
= pci_vector_resources(last_alloc_vector
,
983 nr_released_vectors
);
984 /* Ensure that each MSI/MSI-X device has one vector reserved by
985 default to avoid any MSI-X driver to take all available
987 free_vectors
-= nr_reserved_vectors
;
988 /* Find the average of free vectors among MSI-X devices */
989 if (nr_msix_devices
> 0)
990 free_vectors
/= nr_msix_devices
;
991 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock
, flags
);
993 if (nvec
> free_vectors
) {
994 if (free_vectors
> 0)
1000 status
= msix_capability_init(dev
, entries
, nvec
);
1001 if (!status
&& nr_msix_devices
> 0)
1007 void pci_disable_msix(struct pci_dev
* dev
)
1012 if (!dev
|| !(pos
= pci_find_capability(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX
)))
1015 pci_read_config_word(dev
, msi_control_reg(pos
), &control
);
1016 if (!(control
& PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE
))
1020 if (!msi_lookup_vector(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX
)) {
1021 int state
, vector
, head
, tail
= 0, warning
= 0;
1022 unsigned long flags
;
1024 vector
= head
= dev
->irq
;
1025 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock
, flags
);
1026 while (head
!= tail
) {
1027 state
= msi_desc
[vector
]->msi_attrib
.state
;
1031 vector_irq
[vector
] = 0; /* free it */
1032 nr_released_vectors
++;
1034 tail
= msi_desc
[vector
]->link
.tail
;
1037 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock
, flags
);
1040 printk(KERN_WARNING
"PCI: %s: pci_disable_msix() called without "
1041 "free_irq() on all MSI-X vectors\n",
1043 BUG_ON(warning
> 0);
1046 disable_msi_mode(dev
,
1047 pci_find_capability(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX
),
1055 * msi_remove_pci_irq_vectors - reclaim MSI(X) vectors to unused state
1056 * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI(X) device function
1058 * Being called during hotplug remove, from which the device function
1059 * is hot-removed. All previous assigned MSI/MSI-X vectors, if
1060 * allocated for this device function, are reclaimed to unused state,
1061 * which may be used later on.
1063 void msi_remove_pci_irq_vectors(struct pci_dev
* dev
)
1065 int state
, pos
, temp
;
1066 unsigned long flags
;
1068 if (!pci_msi_enable
|| !dev
)
1071 temp
= dev
->irq
; /* Save IOAPIC IRQ */
1072 if ((pos
= pci_find_capability(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI
)) > 0 &&
1073 !msi_lookup_vector(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI
)) {
1074 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock
, flags
);
1075 state
= msi_desc
[dev
->irq
]->msi_attrib
.state
;
1076 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock
, flags
);
1078 printk(KERN_WARNING
"PCI: %s: msi_remove_pci_irq_vectors() "
1079 "called without free_irq() on MSI vector %d\n",
1080 pci_name(dev
), dev
->irq
);
1082 } else /* Release MSI vector assigned to this device */
1083 msi_free_vector(dev
, dev
->irq
, 0);
1084 dev
->irq
= temp
; /* Restore IOAPIC IRQ */
1086 if ((pos
= pci_find_capability(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX
)) > 0 &&
1087 !msi_lookup_vector(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX
)) {
1088 int vector
, head
, tail
= 0, warning
= 0;
1089 void __iomem
*base
= NULL
;
1091 vector
= head
= dev
->irq
;
1092 while (head
!= tail
) {
1093 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock
, flags
);
1094 state
= msi_desc
[vector
]->msi_attrib
.state
;
1095 tail
= msi_desc
[vector
]->link
.tail
;
1096 base
= msi_desc
[vector
]->mask_base
;
1097 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock
, flags
);
1100 else if (vector
!= head
) /* Release MSI-X vector */
1101 msi_free_vector(dev
, vector
, 0);
1104 msi_free_vector(dev
, vector
, 0);
1106 /* Force to release the MSI-X memory-mapped table */
1107 u32 phys_addr
, table_offset
;
1111 pci_read_config_word(dev
, msi_control_reg(pos
),
1113 pci_read_config_dword(dev
, msix_table_offset_reg(pos
),
1115 bir
= (u8
)(table_offset
& PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK
);
1116 phys_addr
= pci_resource_start (dev
, bir
);
1117 phys_addr
+= (u32
)(table_offset
&
1118 ~PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK
);
1120 printk(KERN_WARNING
"PCI: %s: msi_remove_pci_irq_vectors() "
1121 "called without free_irq() on all MSI-X vectors\n",
1123 BUG_ON(warning
> 0);
1125 dev
->irq
= temp
; /* Restore IOAPIC IRQ */
1129 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_msi
);
1130 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_disable_msi
);
1131 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_msix
);
1132 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_disable_msix
);