[POWERPC] Add bootwrapper support for Motorola PrPMC2800 platform
[linux-ginger.git] / lib / kobject.c
blobfc5f3f6e73299a27e394294efb4564dea3511c2c
1 /*
2 * kobject.c - library routines for handling generic kernel objects
4 * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org>
6 * This file is released under the GPLv2.
9 * Please see the file Documentation/kobject.txt for critical information
10 * about using the kobject interface.
13 #include <linux/kobject.h>
14 #include <linux/string.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/stat.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 /**
20 * populate_dir - populate directory with attributes.
21 * @kobj: object we're working on.
23 * Most subsystems have a set of default attributes that
24 * are associated with an object that registers with them.
25 * This is a helper called during object registration that
26 * loops through the default attributes of the subsystem
27 * and creates attributes files for them in sysfs.
31 static int populate_dir(struct kobject * kobj)
33 struct kobj_type * t = get_ktype(kobj);
34 struct attribute * attr;
35 int error = 0;
36 int i;
38 if (t && t->default_attrs) {
39 for (i = 0; (attr = t->default_attrs[i]) != NULL; i++) {
40 if ((error = sysfs_create_file(kobj,attr)))
41 break;
44 return error;
47 static int create_dir(struct kobject * kobj, struct dentry *shadow_parent)
49 int error = 0;
50 if (kobject_name(kobj)) {
51 error = sysfs_create_dir(kobj, shadow_parent);
52 if (!error) {
53 if ((error = populate_dir(kobj)))
54 sysfs_remove_dir(kobj);
57 return error;
60 static inline struct kobject * to_kobj(struct list_head * entry)
62 return container_of(entry,struct kobject,entry);
65 static int get_kobj_path_length(struct kobject *kobj)
67 int length = 1;
68 struct kobject * parent = kobj;
70 /* walk up the ancestors until we hit the one pointing to the
71 * root.
72 * Add 1 to strlen for leading '/' of each level.
74 do {
75 if (kobject_name(parent) == NULL)
76 return 0;
77 length += strlen(kobject_name(parent)) + 1;
78 parent = parent->parent;
79 } while (parent);
80 return length;
83 static void fill_kobj_path(struct kobject *kobj, char *path, int length)
85 struct kobject * parent;
87 --length;
88 for (parent = kobj; parent; parent = parent->parent) {
89 int cur = strlen(kobject_name(parent));
90 /* back up enough to print this name with '/' */
91 length -= cur;
92 strncpy (path + length, kobject_name(parent), cur);
93 *(path + --length) = '/';
96 pr_debug("%s: path = '%s'\n",__FUNCTION__,path);
99 /**
100 * kobject_get_path - generate and return the path associated with a given kobj and kset pair.
102 * @kobj: kobject in question, with which to build the path
103 * @gfp_mask: the allocation type used to allocate the path
105 * The result must be freed by the caller with kfree().
107 char *kobject_get_path(struct kobject *kobj, gfp_t gfp_mask)
109 char *path;
110 int len;
112 len = get_kobj_path_length(kobj);
113 if (len == 0)
114 return NULL;
115 path = kzalloc(len, gfp_mask);
116 if (!path)
117 return NULL;
118 fill_kobj_path(kobj, path, len);
120 return path;
122 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kobject_get_path);
125 * kobject_init - initialize object.
126 * @kobj: object in question.
128 void kobject_init(struct kobject * kobj)
130 if (!kobj)
131 return;
132 kref_init(&kobj->kref);
133 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kobj->entry);
134 init_waitqueue_head(&kobj->poll);
135 kobj->kset = kset_get(kobj->kset);
140 * unlink - remove kobject from kset list.
141 * @kobj: kobject.
143 * Remove the kobject from the kset list and decrement
144 * its parent's refcount.
145 * This is separated out, so we can use it in both
146 * kobject_del() and kobject_add() on error.
149 static void unlink(struct kobject * kobj)
151 if (kobj->kset) {
152 spin_lock(&kobj->kset->list_lock);
153 list_del_init(&kobj->entry);
154 spin_unlock(&kobj->kset->list_lock);
156 kobject_put(kobj);
160 * kobject_shadow_add - add an object to the hierarchy.
161 * @kobj: object.
162 * @shadow_parent: sysfs directory to add to.
165 int kobject_shadow_add(struct kobject * kobj, struct dentry *shadow_parent)
167 int error = 0;
168 struct kobject * parent;
170 if (!(kobj = kobject_get(kobj)))
171 return -ENOENT;
172 if (!kobj->k_name)
173 kobj->k_name = kobj->name;
174 if (!*kobj->k_name) {
175 pr_debug("kobject attempted to be registered with no name!\n");
176 WARN_ON(1);
177 kobject_put(kobj);
178 return -EINVAL;
180 parent = kobject_get(kobj->parent);
182 pr_debug("kobject %s: registering. parent: %s, set: %s\n",
183 kobject_name(kobj), parent ? kobject_name(parent) : "<NULL>",
184 kobj->kset ? kobj->kset->kobj.name : "<NULL>" );
186 if (kobj->kset) {
187 spin_lock(&kobj->kset->list_lock);
189 if (!parent)
190 parent = kobject_get(&kobj->kset->kobj);
192 list_add_tail(&kobj->entry,&kobj->kset->list);
193 spin_unlock(&kobj->kset->list_lock);
194 kobj->parent = parent;
197 error = create_dir(kobj, shadow_parent);
198 if (error) {
199 /* unlink does the kobject_put() for us */
200 unlink(kobj);
201 kobject_put(parent);
203 /* be noisy on error issues */
204 if (error == -EEXIST)
205 printk("kobject_add failed for %s with -EEXIST, "
206 "don't try to register things with the "
207 "same name in the same directory.\n",
208 kobject_name(kobj));
209 else
210 printk("kobject_add failed for %s (%d)\n",
211 kobject_name(kobj), error);
212 dump_stack();
215 return error;
219 * kobject_add - add an object to the hierarchy.
220 * @kobj: object.
222 int kobject_add(struct kobject * kobj)
224 return kobject_shadow_add(kobj, NULL);
229 * kobject_register - initialize and add an object.
230 * @kobj: object in question.
233 int kobject_register(struct kobject * kobj)
235 int error = -EINVAL;
236 if (kobj) {
237 kobject_init(kobj);
238 error = kobject_add(kobj);
239 if (!error)
240 kobject_uevent(kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
242 return error;
247 * kobject_set_name - Set the name of an object
248 * @kobj: object.
249 * @fmt: format string used to build the name
251 * If strlen(name) >= KOBJ_NAME_LEN, then use a dynamically allocated
252 * string that @kobj->k_name points to. Otherwise, use the static
253 * @kobj->name array.
255 int kobject_set_name(struct kobject * kobj, const char * fmt, ...)
257 int error = 0;
258 int limit = KOBJ_NAME_LEN;
259 int need;
260 va_list args;
261 char * name;
264 * First, try the static array
266 va_start(args,fmt);
267 need = vsnprintf(kobj->name,limit,fmt,args);
268 va_end(args);
269 if (need < limit)
270 name = kobj->name;
271 else {
273 * Need more space? Allocate it and try again
275 limit = need + 1;
276 name = kmalloc(limit,GFP_KERNEL);
277 if (!name) {
278 error = -ENOMEM;
279 goto Done;
281 va_start(args,fmt);
282 need = vsnprintf(name,limit,fmt,args);
283 va_end(args);
285 /* Still? Give up. */
286 if (need >= limit) {
287 kfree(name);
288 error = -EFAULT;
289 goto Done;
293 /* Free the old name, if necessary. */
294 if (kobj->k_name && kobj->k_name != kobj->name)
295 kfree(kobj->k_name);
297 /* Now, set the new name */
298 kobj->k_name = name;
299 Done:
300 return error;
303 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kobject_set_name);
307 * kobject_rename - change the name of an object
308 * @kobj: object in question.
309 * @new_name: object's new name
312 int kobject_rename(struct kobject * kobj, const char *new_name)
314 int error = 0;
315 const char *devpath = NULL;
316 char *devpath_string = NULL;
317 char *envp[2];
319 kobj = kobject_get(kobj);
320 if (!kobj)
321 return -EINVAL;
322 if (!kobj->parent)
323 return -EINVAL;
325 devpath = kobject_get_path(kobj, GFP_KERNEL);
326 if (!devpath) {
327 error = -ENOMEM;
328 goto out;
330 devpath_string = kmalloc(strlen(devpath) + 15, GFP_KERNEL);
331 if (!devpath_string) {
332 error = -ENOMEM;
333 goto out;
335 sprintf(devpath_string, "DEVPATH_OLD=%s", devpath);
336 envp[0] = devpath_string;
337 envp[1] = NULL;
338 /* Note : if we want to send the new name alone, not the full path,
339 * we could probably use kobject_name(kobj); */
341 error = sysfs_rename_dir(kobj, kobj->parent->dentry, new_name);
343 /* This function is mostly/only used for network interface.
344 * Some hotplug package track interfaces by their name and
345 * therefore want to know when the name is changed by the user. */
346 if (!error)
347 kobject_uevent_env(kobj, KOBJ_MOVE, envp);
349 out:
350 kfree(devpath_string);
351 kfree(devpath);
352 kobject_put(kobj);
354 return error;
358 * kobject_rename - change the name of an object
359 * @kobj: object in question.
360 * @new_parent: object's new parent
361 * @new_name: object's new name
364 int kobject_shadow_rename(struct kobject * kobj, struct dentry *new_parent,
365 const char *new_name)
367 int error = 0;
369 kobj = kobject_get(kobj);
370 if (!kobj)
371 return -EINVAL;
372 error = sysfs_rename_dir(kobj, new_parent, new_name);
373 kobject_put(kobj);
375 return error;
379 * kobject_move - move object to another parent
380 * @kobj: object in question.
381 * @new_parent: object's new parent (can be NULL)
384 int kobject_move(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *new_parent)
386 int error;
387 struct kobject *old_parent;
388 const char *devpath = NULL;
389 char *devpath_string = NULL;
390 char *envp[2];
392 kobj = kobject_get(kobj);
393 if (!kobj)
394 return -EINVAL;
395 new_parent = kobject_get(new_parent);
396 if (!new_parent) {
397 if (kobj->kset)
398 new_parent = kobject_get(&kobj->kset->kobj);
400 /* old object path */
401 devpath = kobject_get_path(kobj, GFP_KERNEL);
402 if (!devpath) {
403 error = -ENOMEM;
404 goto out;
406 devpath_string = kmalloc(strlen(devpath) + 15, GFP_KERNEL);
407 if (!devpath_string) {
408 error = -ENOMEM;
409 goto out;
411 sprintf(devpath_string, "DEVPATH_OLD=%s", devpath);
412 envp[0] = devpath_string;
413 envp[1] = NULL;
414 error = sysfs_move_dir(kobj, new_parent);
415 if (error)
416 goto out;
417 old_parent = kobj->parent;
418 kobj->parent = new_parent;
419 new_parent = NULL;
420 kobject_put(old_parent);
421 kobject_uevent_env(kobj, KOBJ_MOVE, envp);
422 out:
423 kobject_put(new_parent);
424 kobject_put(kobj);
425 kfree(devpath_string);
426 kfree(devpath);
427 return error;
431 * kobject_del - unlink kobject from hierarchy.
432 * @kobj: object.
435 void kobject_del(struct kobject * kobj)
437 if (!kobj)
438 return;
439 sysfs_remove_dir(kobj);
440 unlink(kobj);
444 * kobject_unregister - remove object from hierarchy and decrement refcount.
445 * @kobj: object going away.
448 void kobject_unregister(struct kobject * kobj)
450 if (!kobj)
451 return;
452 pr_debug("kobject %s: unregistering\n",kobject_name(kobj));
453 kobject_uevent(kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
454 kobject_del(kobj);
455 kobject_put(kobj);
459 * kobject_get - increment refcount for object.
460 * @kobj: object.
463 struct kobject * kobject_get(struct kobject * kobj)
465 if (kobj)
466 kref_get(&kobj->kref);
467 return kobj;
471 * kobject_cleanup - free kobject resources.
472 * @kobj: object.
475 void kobject_cleanup(struct kobject * kobj)
477 struct kobj_type * t = get_ktype(kobj);
478 struct kset * s = kobj->kset;
479 struct kobject * parent = kobj->parent;
481 pr_debug("kobject %s: cleaning up\n",kobject_name(kobj));
482 if (kobj->k_name != kobj->name)
483 kfree(kobj->k_name);
484 kobj->k_name = NULL;
485 if (t && t->release)
486 t->release(kobj);
487 if (s)
488 kset_put(s);
489 kobject_put(parent);
492 static void kobject_release(struct kref *kref)
494 kobject_cleanup(container_of(kref, struct kobject, kref));
498 * kobject_put - decrement refcount for object.
499 * @kobj: object.
501 * Decrement the refcount, and if 0, call kobject_cleanup().
503 void kobject_put(struct kobject * kobj)
505 if (kobj)
506 kref_put(&kobj->kref, kobject_release);
510 static void dir_release(struct kobject *kobj)
512 kfree(kobj);
515 static struct kobj_type dir_ktype = {
516 .release = dir_release,
517 .sysfs_ops = NULL,
518 .default_attrs = NULL,
522 * kobject_kset_add_dir - add sub directory of object.
523 * @kset: kset the directory is belongs to.
524 * @parent: object in which a directory is created.
525 * @name: directory name.
527 * Add a plain directory object as child of given object.
529 struct kobject *kobject_kset_add_dir(struct kset *kset,
530 struct kobject *parent, const char *name)
532 struct kobject *k;
533 int ret;
535 if (!parent)
536 return NULL;
538 k = kzalloc(sizeof(*k), GFP_KERNEL);
539 if (!k)
540 return NULL;
542 k->kset = kset;
543 k->parent = parent;
544 k->ktype = &dir_ktype;
545 kobject_set_name(k, name);
546 ret = kobject_register(k);
547 if (ret < 0) {
548 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: kobject_register error: %d\n",
549 __func__, ret);
550 kobject_del(k);
551 return NULL;
554 return k;
558 * kobject_add_dir - add sub directory of object.
559 * @parent: object in which a directory is created.
560 * @name: directory name.
562 * Add a plain directory object as child of given object.
564 struct kobject *kobject_add_dir(struct kobject *parent, const char *name)
566 return kobject_kset_add_dir(NULL, parent, name);
570 * kset_init - initialize a kset for use
571 * @k: kset
574 void kset_init(struct kset * k)
576 kobject_init(&k->kobj);
577 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&k->list);
578 spin_lock_init(&k->list_lock);
583 * kset_add - add a kset object to the hierarchy.
584 * @k: kset.
587 int kset_add(struct kset * k)
589 return kobject_add(&k->kobj);
594 * kset_register - initialize and add a kset.
595 * @k: kset.
598 int kset_register(struct kset * k)
600 if (!k)
601 return -EINVAL;
602 kset_init(k);
603 return kset_add(k);
608 * kset_unregister - remove a kset.
609 * @k: kset.
612 void kset_unregister(struct kset * k)
614 if (!k)
615 return;
616 kobject_unregister(&k->kobj);
621 * kset_find_obj - search for object in kset.
622 * @kset: kset we're looking in.
623 * @name: object's name.
625 * Lock kset via @kset->subsys, and iterate over @kset->list,
626 * looking for a matching kobject. If matching object is found
627 * take a reference and return the object.
630 struct kobject * kset_find_obj(struct kset * kset, const char * name)
632 struct list_head * entry;
633 struct kobject * ret = NULL;
635 spin_lock(&kset->list_lock);
636 list_for_each(entry,&kset->list) {
637 struct kobject * k = to_kobj(entry);
638 if (kobject_name(k) && !strcmp(kobject_name(k),name)) {
639 ret = kobject_get(k);
640 break;
643 spin_unlock(&kset->list_lock);
644 return ret;
647 void subsystem_init(struct kset *s)
649 kset_init(s);
652 int subsystem_register(struct kset *s)
654 return kset_register(s);
657 void subsystem_unregister(struct kset *s)
659 kset_unregister(s);
663 * subsystem_create_file - export sysfs attribute file.
664 * @s: subsystem.
665 * @a: subsystem attribute descriptor.
668 int subsys_create_file(struct kset *s, struct subsys_attribute *a)
670 int error = 0;
672 if (!s || !a)
673 return -EINVAL;
675 if (subsys_get(s)) {
676 error = sysfs_create_file(&s->kobj, &a->attr);
677 subsys_put(s);
679 return error;
682 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kobject_init);
683 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kobject_register);
684 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kobject_unregister);
685 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kobject_get);
686 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kobject_put);
687 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kobject_add);
688 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kobject_del);
690 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kset_register);
691 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kset_unregister);
693 EXPORT_SYMBOL(subsystem_register);
694 EXPORT_SYMBOL(subsystem_unregister);
695 EXPORT_SYMBOL(subsys_create_file);