1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
4 #include <linux/types.h>
5 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
6 #include <linux/signal.h>
7 #include <linux/sched.h>
8 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
9 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
10 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
11 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/kexec.h>
14 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
16 #include <linux/extable.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h> /* print_modules */
19 #include <asm/ftrace.h>
20 #include <asm/unwinder.h>
21 #include <asm/traps.h>
23 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(die_lock
);
25 void __noreturn
die(const char *str
, struct pt_regs
*regs
, long err
)
27 static int die_counter
;
31 spin_lock_irq(&die_lock
);
35 printk("%s: %04lx [#%d]\n", str
, err
& 0xffff, ++die_counter
);
39 printk("Process: %s (pid: %d, stack limit = %p)\n", current
->comm
,
40 task_pid_nr(current
), task_stack_page(current
) + 1);
42 if (!user_mode(regs
) || in_interrupt())
43 dump_mem("Stack: ", KERN_DEFAULT
, regs
->regs
[15],
44 THREAD_SIZE
+ (unsigned long)task_stack_page(current
));
46 notify_die(DIE_OOPS
, str
, regs
, err
, 255, SIGSEGV
);
49 add_taint(TAINT_DIE
, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE
);
50 spin_unlock_irq(&die_lock
);
53 if (kexec_should_crash(current
))
57 panic("Fatal exception in interrupt");
60 panic("Fatal exception");
62 make_task_dead(SIGSEGV
);
65 void die_if_kernel(const char *str
, struct pt_regs
*regs
, long err
)
72 * try and fix up kernelspace address errors
73 * - userspace errors just cause EFAULT to be returned, resulting in SEGV
74 * - kernel/userspace interfaces cause a jump to an appropriate handler
75 * - other kernel errors are bad
77 void die_if_no_fixup(const char *str
, struct pt_regs
*regs
, long err
)
79 if (!user_mode(regs
)) {
80 const struct exception_table_entry
*fixup
;
81 fixup
= search_exception_tables(regs
->pc
);
83 regs
->pc
= fixup
->fixup
;
91 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG
92 static void handle_BUG(struct pt_regs
*regs
)
94 const struct bug_entry
*bug
;
95 unsigned long bugaddr
= regs
->pc
;
96 enum bug_trap_type tt
;
98 if (!is_valid_bugaddr(bugaddr
))
101 bug
= find_bug(bugaddr
);
103 /* Switch unwinders when unwind_stack() is called */
104 if (bug
->flags
& BUGFLAG_UNWINDER
)
105 unwinder_faulted
= 1;
107 tt
= report_bug(bugaddr
, regs
);
108 if (tt
== BUG_TRAP_TYPE_WARN
) {
109 regs
->pc
+= instruction_size(bugaddr
);
114 die("Kernel BUG", regs
, TRAPA_BUG_OPCODE
& 0xff);
117 int is_valid_bugaddr(unsigned long addr
)
121 if (addr
< PAGE_OFFSET
)
123 if (get_kernel_nofault(opcode
, (insn_size_t
*)addr
))
125 if (opcode
== TRAPA_BUG_OPCODE
)
133 * Generic trap handler.
135 BUILD_TRAP_HANDLER(debug
)
140 regs
->pc
-= instruction_size(__raw_readw(regs
->pc
- 4));
142 if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP
, "debug trap", regs
, 0, vec
& 0xff,
143 SIGTRAP
) == NOTIFY_STOP
)
150 * Special handler for BUG() traps.
152 BUILD_TRAP_HANDLER(bug
)
157 regs
->pc
-= instruction_size(__raw_readw(regs
->pc
- 4));
159 if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP
, "bug trap", regs
, 0, TRAPA_BUG_OPCODE
& 0xff,
160 SIGTRAP
) == NOTIFY_STOP
)
163 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG
164 if (__kernel_text_address(instruction_pointer(regs
))) {
165 insn_size_t insn
= *(insn_size_t
*)instruction_pointer(regs
);
166 if (insn
== TRAPA_BUG_OPCODE
)
175 BUILD_TRAP_HANDLER(nmi
)
179 arch_ftrace_nmi_enter();
182 this_cpu_inc(irq_stat
.__nmi_count
);
184 switch (notify_die(DIE_NMI
, "NMI", regs
, 0, vec
& 0xff, SIGINT
)) {
189 die("Fatal Non-Maskable Interrupt", regs
, SIGINT
);
191 printk(KERN_ALERT
"Got NMI, but nobody cared. Ignoring...\n");
197 arch_ftrace_nmi_exit();