1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * Cortina Gemini SoC Clock Controller driver
4 * Copyright (c) 2017 Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
7 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "clk-gemini: " fmt
9 #include <linux/init.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/err.h>
15 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
17 #include <linux/of_address.h>
18 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
19 #include <linux/regmap.h>
20 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
21 #include <linux/reset-controller.h>
22 #include <dt-bindings/reset/cortina,gemini-reset.h>
23 #include <dt-bindings/clock/cortina,gemini-clock.h>
25 /* Globally visible clocks */
26 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(gemini_clk_lock
);
28 #define GEMINI_GLOBAL_STATUS 0x04
29 #define PLL_OSC_SEL BIT(30)
30 #define AHBSPEED_SHIFT (15)
31 #define AHBSPEED_MASK 0x07
32 #define CPU_AHB_RATIO_SHIFT (18)
33 #define CPU_AHB_RATIO_MASK 0x03
35 #define GEMINI_GLOBAL_PLL_CONTROL 0x08
37 #define GEMINI_GLOBAL_SOFT_RESET 0x0c
39 #define GEMINI_GLOBAL_MISC_CONTROL 0x30
40 #define PCI_CLK_66MHZ BIT(18)
42 #define GEMINI_GLOBAL_CLOCK_CONTROL 0x34
43 #define PCI_CLKRUN_EN BIT(16)
44 #define TVC_HALFDIV_SHIFT (24)
45 #define TVC_HALFDIV_MASK 0x1f
46 #define SECURITY_CLK_SEL BIT(29)
48 #define GEMINI_GLOBAL_PCI_DLL_CONTROL 0x44
49 #define PCI_DLL_BYPASS BIT(31)
50 #define PCI_DLL_TAP_SEL_MASK 0x1f
53 * struct gemini_gate_data - Gemini gated clocks
54 * @bit_idx: the bit used to gate this clock in the clock register
55 * @name: the clock name
56 * @parent_name: the name of the parent clock
57 * @flags: standard clock framework flags
59 struct gemini_gate_data
{
62 const char *parent_name
;
67 * struct clk_gemini_pci - Gemini PCI clock
68 * @hw: corresponding clock hardware entry
69 * @map: regmap to access the registers
71 struct clk_gemini_pci
{
77 * struct gemini_reset - gemini reset controller
78 * @map: regmap to access the containing system controller
79 * @rcdev: reset controller device
83 struct reset_controller_dev rcdev
;
86 /* Keeps track of all clocks */
87 static struct clk_hw_onecell_data
*gemini_clk_data
;
89 static const struct gemini_gate_data gemini_gates
[] = {
90 { 1, "security-gate", "secdiv", 0 },
91 { 2, "gmac0-gate", "ahb", 0 },
92 { 3, "gmac1-gate", "ahb", 0 },
93 { 4, "sata0-gate", "ahb", 0 },
94 { 5, "sata1-gate", "ahb", 0 },
95 { 6, "usb0-gate", "ahb", 0 },
96 { 7, "usb1-gate", "ahb", 0 },
97 { 8, "ide-gate", "ahb", 0 },
98 { 9, "pci-gate", "ahb", 0 },
100 * The DDR controller may never have a driver, but certainly must
103 { 10, "ddr-gate", "ahb", CLK_IS_CRITICAL
},
105 * The flash controller must be on to access NOR flash through the
108 { 11, "flash-gate", "ahb", CLK_IGNORE_UNUSED
},
109 { 12, "tvc-gate", "ahb", 0 },
110 { 13, "boot-gate", "apb", 0 },
113 #define to_pciclk(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct clk_gemini_pci, hw)
115 #define to_gemini_reset(p) container_of((p), struct gemini_reset, rcdev)
117 static unsigned long gemini_pci_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw
*hw
,
118 unsigned long parent_rate
)
120 struct clk_gemini_pci
*pciclk
= to_pciclk(hw
);
123 regmap_read(pciclk
->map
, GEMINI_GLOBAL_MISC_CONTROL
, &val
);
124 if (val
& PCI_CLK_66MHZ
)
129 static long gemini_pci_round_rate(struct clk_hw
*hw
, unsigned long rate
,
130 unsigned long *prate
)
132 /* We support 33 and 66 MHz */
138 static int gemini_pci_set_rate(struct clk_hw
*hw
, unsigned long rate
,
139 unsigned long parent_rate
)
141 struct clk_gemini_pci
*pciclk
= to_pciclk(hw
);
143 if (rate
== 33000000)
144 return regmap_update_bits(pciclk
->map
,
145 GEMINI_GLOBAL_MISC_CONTROL
,
147 if (rate
== 66000000)
148 return regmap_update_bits(pciclk
->map
,
149 GEMINI_GLOBAL_MISC_CONTROL
,
154 static int gemini_pci_enable(struct clk_hw
*hw
)
156 struct clk_gemini_pci
*pciclk
= to_pciclk(hw
);
158 regmap_update_bits(pciclk
->map
, GEMINI_GLOBAL_CLOCK_CONTROL
,
163 static void gemini_pci_disable(struct clk_hw
*hw
)
165 struct clk_gemini_pci
*pciclk
= to_pciclk(hw
);
167 regmap_update_bits(pciclk
->map
, GEMINI_GLOBAL_CLOCK_CONTROL
,
171 static int gemini_pci_is_enabled(struct clk_hw
*hw
)
173 struct clk_gemini_pci
*pciclk
= to_pciclk(hw
);
176 regmap_read(pciclk
->map
, GEMINI_GLOBAL_CLOCK_CONTROL
, &val
);
177 return !!(val
& PCI_CLKRUN_EN
);
180 static const struct clk_ops gemini_pci_clk_ops
= {
181 .recalc_rate
= gemini_pci_recalc_rate
,
182 .round_rate
= gemini_pci_round_rate
,
183 .set_rate
= gemini_pci_set_rate
,
184 .enable
= gemini_pci_enable
,
185 .disable
= gemini_pci_disable
,
186 .is_enabled
= gemini_pci_is_enabled
,
189 static struct clk_hw
*gemini_pci_clk_setup(const char *name
,
190 const char *parent_name
,
193 struct clk_gemini_pci
*pciclk
;
194 struct clk_init_data init
;
197 pciclk
= kzalloc(sizeof(*pciclk
), GFP_KERNEL
);
199 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
202 init
.ops
= &gemini_pci_clk_ops
;
204 init
.parent_names
= &parent_name
;
205 init
.num_parents
= 1;
207 pciclk
->hw
.init
= &init
;
209 ret
= clk_hw_register(NULL
, &pciclk
->hw
);
219 * This is a self-deasserting reset controller.
221 static int gemini_reset(struct reset_controller_dev
*rcdev
,
224 struct gemini_reset
*gr
= to_gemini_reset(rcdev
);
226 /* Manual says to always set BIT 30 (CPU1) to 1 */
227 return regmap_write(gr
->map
,
228 GEMINI_GLOBAL_SOFT_RESET
,
229 BIT(GEMINI_RESET_CPU1
) | BIT(id
));
232 static int gemini_reset_assert(struct reset_controller_dev
*rcdev
,
238 static int gemini_reset_deassert(struct reset_controller_dev
*rcdev
,
244 static int gemini_reset_status(struct reset_controller_dev
*rcdev
,
247 struct gemini_reset
*gr
= to_gemini_reset(rcdev
);
251 ret
= regmap_read(gr
->map
, GEMINI_GLOBAL_SOFT_RESET
, &val
);
255 return !!(val
& BIT(id
));
258 static const struct reset_control_ops gemini_reset_ops
= {
259 .reset
= gemini_reset
,
260 .assert = gemini_reset_assert
,
261 .deassert
= gemini_reset_deassert
,
262 .status
= gemini_reset_status
,
265 static int gemini_clk_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
267 /* Gives the fracions 1x, 1.5x, 1.85x and 2x */
268 unsigned int cpu_ahb_mult
[4] = { 1, 3, 24, 2 };
269 unsigned int cpu_ahb_div
[4] = { 1, 2, 13, 1 };
271 struct gemini_reset
*gr
;
274 struct device
*dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
275 struct device_node
*np
= dev
->of_node
;
276 unsigned int mult
, div
;
281 gr
= devm_kzalloc(dev
, sizeof(*gr
), GFP_KERNEL
);
285 /* Remap the system controller for the exclusive register */
286 base
= devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev
, 0);
288 return PTR_ERR(base
);
290 map
= syscon_node_to_regmap(np
);
292 dev_err(dev
, "no syscon regmap\n");
297 gr
->rcdev
.owner
= THIS_MODULE
;
298 gr
->rcdev
.nr_resets
= 32;
299 gr
->rcdev
.ops
= &gemini_reset_ops
;
300 gr
->rcdev
.of_node
= np
;
302 ret
= devm_reset_controller_register(dev
, &gr
->rcdev
);
304 dev_err(dev
, "could not register reset controller\n");
308 /* RTC clock 32768 Hz */
309 hw
= clk_hw_register_fixed_rate(NULL
, "rtc", NULL
, 0, 32768);
310 gemini_clk_data
->hws
[GEMINI_CLK_RTC
] = hw
;
312 /* CPU clock derived as a fixed ratio from the AHB clock */
313 regmap_read(map
, GEMINI_GLOBAL_STATUS
, &val
);
314 val
>>= CPU_AHB_RATIO_SHIFT
;
315 val
&= CPU_AHB_RATIO_MASK
;
316 hw
= clk_hw_register_fixed_factor(NULL
, "cpu", "ahb", 0,
319 gemini_clk_data
->hws
[GEMINI_CLK_CPU
] = hw
;
321 /* Security clock is 1:1 or 0.75 of APB */
322 regmap_read(map
, GEMINI_GLOBAL_CLOCK_CONTROL
, &val
);
323 if (val
& SECURITY_CLK_SEL
) {
330 hw
= clk_hw_register_fixed_factor(NULL
, "secdiv", "ahb", 0, mult
, div
);
333 * These are the leaf gates, at boot no clocks are gated.
335 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(gemini_gates
); i
++) {
336 const struct gemini_gate_data
*gd
;
338 gd
= &gemini_gates
[i
];
339 gemini_clk_data
->hws
[GEMINI_CLK_GATES
+ i
] =
340 clk_hw_register_gate(NULL
, gd
->name
,
343 base
+ GEMINI_GLOBAL_CLOCK_CONTROL
,
345 CLK_GATE_SET_TO_DISABLE
,
350 * The TV Interface Controller has a 5-bit half divider register.
351 * This clock is supposed to be 27MHz as this is an exact multiple
352 * of PAL and NTSC frequencies. The register is undocumented :(
353 * FIXME: figure out the parent and how the divider works.
356 div
= ((val
>> TVC_HALFDIV_SHIFT
) & TVC_HALFDIV_MASK
);
357 dev_dbg(dev
, "TVC half divider value = %d\n", div
);
359 hw
= clk_hw_register_fixed_rate(NULL
, "tvcdiv", "xtal", 0, 27000000);
360 gemini_clk_data
->hws
[GEMINI_CLK_TVC
] = hw
;
362 /* FIXME: very unclear what the parent is */
363 hw
= gemini_pci_clk_setup("PCI", "xtal", map
);
364 gemini_clk_data
->hws
[GEMINI_CLK_PCI
] = hw
;
366 /* FIXME: very unclear what the parent is */
367 hw
= clk_hw_register_fixed_rate(NULL
, "uart", "xtal", 0, 48000000);
368 gemini_clk_data
->hws
[GEMINI_CLK_UART
] = hw
;
373 static const struct of_device_id gemini_clk_dt_ids
[] = {
374 { .compatible
= "cortina,gemini-syscon", },
378 static struct platform_driver gemini_clk_driver
= {
379 .probe
= gemini_clk_probe
,
381 .name
= "gemini-clk",
382 .of_match_table
= gemini_clk_dt_ids
,
383 .suppress_bind_attrs
= true,
386 builtin_platform_driver(gemini_clk_driver
);
388 static void __init
gemini_cc_init(struct device_node
*np
)
393 unsigned int mult
, div
;
398 gemini_clk_data
= kzalloc(struct_size(gemini_clk_data
, hws
,
401 if (!gemini_clk_data
)
403 gemini_clk_data
->num
= GEMINI_NUM_CLKS
;
406 * This way all clock fetched before the platform device probes,
407 * except those we assign here for early use, will be deferred.
409 for (i
= 0; i
< GEMINI_NUM_CLKS
; i
++)
410 gemini_clk_data
->hws
[i
] = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER
);
412 map
= syscon_node_to_regmap(np
);
414 pr_err("no syscon regmap\n");
418 * We check that the regmap works on this very first access,
419 * but as this is an MMIO-backed regmap, subsequent regmap
420 * access is not going to fail and we skip error checks from
423 ret
= regmap_read(map
, GEMINI_GLOBAL_STATUS
, &val
);
425 pr_err("failed to read global status register\n");
430 * XTAL is the crystal oscillator, 60 or 30 MHz selected from
433 if (val
& PLL_OSC_SEL
)
437 hw
= clk_hw_register_fixed_rate(NULL
, "xtal", NULL
, 0, freq
);
438 pr_debug("main crystal @%lu MHz\n", freq
/ 1000000);
440 /* VCO clock derived from the crystal */
441 mult
= 13 + ((val
>> AHBSPEED_SHIFT
) & AHBSPEED_MASK
);
443 /* If we run on 30 MHz crystal we have to multiply with two */
444 if (val
& PLL_OSC_SEL
)
446 hw
= clk_hw_register_fixed_factor(NULL
, "vco", "xtal", 0, mult
, div
);
448 /* The AHB clock is always 1/3 of the VCO */
449 hw
= clk_hw_register_fixed_factor(NULL
, "ahb", "vco", 0, 1, 3);
450 gemini_clk_data
->hws
[GEMINI_CLK_AHB
] = hw
;
452 /* The APB clock is always 1/6 of the AHB */
453 hw
= clk_hw_register_fixed_factor(NULL
, "apb", "ahb", 0, 1, 6);
454 gemini_clk_data
->hws
[GEMINI_CLK_APB
] = hw
;
456 /* Register the clocks to be accessed by the device tree */
457 of_clk_add_hw_provider(np
, of_clk_hw_onecell_get
, gemini_clk_data
);
459 CLK_OF_DECLARE_DRIVER(gemini_cc
, "cortina,gemini-syscon", gemini_cc_init
);