1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * LMK04832 Ultra Low-Noise JESD204B Compliant Clock Jitter Cleaner
4 * Pin compatible with the LMK0482x family
6 * Datasheet: https://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/lmk04832.pdf
8 * Copyright (c) 2020, Xiphos Systems Corp.
12 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
13 #include <linux/clk.h>
14 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
15 #include <linux/device.h>
16 #include <linux/gcd.h>
17 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/regmap.h>
20 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
22 /* 0x000 - 0x00d System Functions */
23 #define LMK04832_REG_RST3W 0x000
24 #define LMK04832_BIT_RESET BIT(7)
25 #define LMK04832_BIT_SPI_3WIRE_DIS BIT(4)
26 #define LMK04832_REG_POWERDOWN 0x002
27 #define LMK04832_REG_ID_DEV_TYPE 0x003
28 #define LMK04832_REG_ID_PROD_MSB 0x004
29 #define LMK04832_REG_ID_PROD_LSB 0x005
30 #define LMK04832_REG_ID_MASKREV 0x006
31 #define LMK04832_REG_ID_VNDR_MSB 0x00c
32 #define LMK04832_REG_ID_VNDR_LSB 0x00d
34 /* 0x100 - 0x137 Device Clock and SYSREF Clock Output Control */
35 #define LMK04832_REG_CLKOUT_CTRL0(ch) (0x100 + (ch >> 1) * 8)
36 #define LMK04832_BIT_DCLK_DIV_LSB GENMASK(7, 0)
37 #define LMK04832_REG_CLKOUT_CTRL1(ch) (0x101 + (ch >> 1) * 8)
38 #define LMK04832_BIT_DCLKX_Y_DDLY_LSB GENMASK(7, 0)
39 #define LMK04832_REG_CLKOUT_CTRL2(ch) (0x102 + (ch >> 1) * 8)
40 #define LMK04832_BIT_CLKOUTX_Y_PD BIT(7)
41 #define LMK04832_BIT_DCLKX_Y_DDLY_PD BIT(4)
42 #define LMK04832_BIT_DCLKX_Y_DDLY_MSB GENMASK(3, 2)
43 #define LMK04832_BIT_DCLK_DIV_MSB GENMASK(1, 0)
44 #define LMK04832_REG_CLKOUT_SRC_MUX(ch) (0x103 + (ch % 2) + (ch >> 1) * 8)
45 #define LMK04832_BIT_CLKOUT_SRC_MUX BIT(5)
46 #define LMK04832_REG_CLKOUT_CTRL3(ch) (0x103 + (ch >> 1) * 8)
47 #define LMK04832_BIT_DCLKX_Y_PD BIT(4)
48 #define LMK04832_BIT_DCLKX_Y_DCC BIT(2)
49 #define LMK04832_BIT_DCLKX_Y_HS BIT(0)
50 #define LMK04832_REG_CLKOUT_CTRL4(ch) (0x104 + (ch >> 1) * 8)
51 #define LMK04832_BIT_SCLK_PD BIT(4)
52 #define LMK04832_BIT_SCLKX_Y_DIS_MODE GENMASK(3, 2)
53 #define LMK04832_REG_SCLKX_Y_ADLY(ch) (0x105 + (ch >> 1) * 8)
54 #define LMK04832_REG_SCLKX_Y_DDLY(ch) (0x106 + (ch >> 1) * 8)
55 #define LMK04832_BIT_SCLKX_Y_DDLY GENMASK(3, 0)
56 #define LMK04832_REG_CLKOUT_FMT(ch) (0x107 + (ch >> 1) * 8)
57 #define LMK04832_BIT_CLKOUT_FMT(ch) (ch % 2 ? 0xf0 : 0x0f)
58 #define LMK04832_VAL_CLKOUT_FMT_POWERDOWN 0x00
59 #define LMK04832_VAL_CLKOUT_FMT_LVDS 0x01
60 #define LMK04832_VAL_CLKOUT_FMT_HSDS6 0x02
61 #define LMK04832_VAL_CLKOUT_FMT_HSDS8 0x03
62 #define LMK04832_VAL_CLKOUT_FMT_LVPECL1600 0x04
63 #define LMK04832_VAL_CLKOUT_FMT_LVPECL2000 0x05
64 #define LMK04832_VAL_CLKOUT_FMT_LCPECL 0x06
65 #define LMK04832_VAL_CLKOUT_FMT_CML16 0x07
66 #define LMK04832_VAL_CLKOUT_FMT_CML24 0x08
67 #define LMK04832_VAL_CLKOUT_FMT_CML32 0x09
68 #define LMK04832_VAL_CLKOUT_FMT_CMOS_OFF_INV 0x0a
69 #define LMK04832_VAL_CLKOUT_FMT_CMOS_NOR_OFF 0x0b
70 #define LMK04832_VAL_CLKOUT_FMT_CMOS_INV_INV 0x0c
71 #define LMK04832_VAL_CLKOUT_FMT_CMOS_INV_NOR 0x0d
72 #define LMK04832_VAL_CLKOUT_FMT_CMOS_NOR_INV 0x0e
73 #define LMK04832_VAL_CLKOUT_FMT_CMOS_NOR_NOR 0x0f
75 /* 0x138 - 0x145 SYSREF, SYNC, and Device Config */
76 #define LMK04832_REG_VCO_OSCOUT 0x138
77 #define LMK04832_BIT_VCO_MUX GENMASK(6, 5)
78 #define LMK04832_VAL_VCO_MUX_VCO0 0x00
79 #define LMK04832_VAL_VCO_MUX_VCO1 0x01
80 #define LMK04832_VAL_VCO_MUX_EXT 0x02
81 #define LMK04832_REG_SYSREF_OUT 0x139
82 #define LMK04832_BIT_SYSREF_REQ_EN BIT(6)
83 #define LMK04832_BIT_SYSREF_MUX GENMASK(1, 0)
84 #define LMK04832_VAL_SYSREF_MUX_NORMAL_SYNC 0x00
85 #define LMK04832_VAL_SYSREF_MUX_RECLK 0x01
86 #define LMK04832_VAL_SYSREF_MUX_PULSER 0x02
87 #define LMK04832_VAL_SYSREF_MUX_CONTINUOUS 0x03
88 #define LMK04832_REG_SYSREF_DIV_MSB 0x13a
89 #define LMK04832_BIT_SYSREF_DIV_MSB GENMASK(4, 0)
90 #define LMK04832_REG_SYSREF_DIV_LSB 0x13b
91 #define LMK04832_REG_SYSREF_DDLY_MSB 0x13c
92 #define LMK04832_BIT_SYSREF_DDLY_MSB GENMASK(4, 0)
93 #define LMK04832_REG_SYSREF_DDLY_LSB 0x13d
94 #define LMK04832_REG_SYSREF_PULSE_CNT 0x13e
95 #define LMK04832_REG_FB_CTRL 0x13f
96 #define LMK04832_BIT_PLL2_RCLK_MUX BIT(7)
97 #define LMK04832_VAL_PLL2_RCLK_MUX_OSCIN 0x00
98 #define LMK04832_VAL_PLL2_RCLK_MUX_CLKIN 0x01
99 #define LMK04832_BIT_PLL2_NCLK_MUX BIT(5)
100 #define LMK04832_VAL_PLL2_NCLK_MUX_PLL2_P 0x00
101 #define LMK04832_VAL_PLL2_NCLK_MUX_FB_MUX 0x01
102 #define LMK04832_BIT_FB_MUX_EN BIT(0)
103 #define LMK04832_REG_MAIN_PD 0x140
104 #define LMK04832_BIT_PLL1_PD BIT(7)
105 #define LMK04832_BIT_VCO_LDO_PD BIT(6)
106 #define LMK04832_BIT_VCO_PD BIT(5)
107 #define LMK04832_BIT_OSCIN_PD BIT(4)
108 #define LMK04832_BIT_SYSREF_GBL_PD BIT(3)
109 #define LMK04832_BIT_SYSREF_PD BIT(2)
110 #define LMK04832_BIT_SYSREF_DDLY_PD BIT(1)
111 #define LMK04832_BIT_SYSREF_PLSR_PD BIT(0)
112 #define LMK04832_REG_SYNC 0x143
113 #define LMK04832_BIT_SYNC_CLR BIT(7)
114 #define LMK04832_BIT_SYNC_1SHOT_EN BIT(6)
115 #define LMK04832_BIT_SYNC_POL BIT(5)
116 #define LMK04832_BIT_SYNC_EN BIT(4)
117 #define LMK04832_BIT_SYNC_MODE GENMASK(1, 0)
118 #define LMK04832_VAL_SYNC_MODE_OFF 0x00
119 #define LMK04832_VAL_SYNC_MODE_ON 0x01
120 #define LMK04832_VAL_SYNC_MODE_PULSER_PIN 0x02
121 #define LMK04832_VAL_SYNC_MODE_PULSER_SPI 0x03
122 #define LMK04832_REG_SYNC_DIS 0x144
124 /* 0x146 - 0x14a CLKin Control */
125 #define LMK04832_REG_CLKIN_SEL0 0x148
126 #define LMK04832_REG_CLKIN_SEL1 0x149
127 #define LMK04832_REG_CLKIN_RST 0x14a
128 #define LMK04832_BIT_SDIO_RDBK_TYPE BIT(6)
129 #define LMK04832_BIT_CLKIN_SEL_MUX GENMASK(5, 3)
130 #define LMK04832_VAL_CLKIN_SEL_MUX_SPI_RDBK 0x06
131 #define LMK04832_BIT_CLKIN_SEL_TYPE GENMASK(2, 0)
132 #define LMK04832_VAL_CLKIN_SEL_TYPE_OUT 0x03
134 /* 0x14b - 0x152 Holdover */
136 /* 0x153 - 0x15f PLL1 Configuration */
137 #define LMK04832_REG_PLL1_LD 0x15f
138 #define LMK04832_BIT_PLL1_LD_MUX GENMASK(7, 3)
139 #define LMK04832_VAL_PLL1_LD_MUX_SPI_RDBK 0x07
140 #define LMK04832_BIT_PLL1_LD_TYPE GENMASK(2, 0)
141 #define LMK04832_VAL_PLL1_LD_TYPE_OUT_PP 0x03
143 /* 0x160 - 0x16e PLL2 Configuration */
144 #define LMK04832_REG_PLL2_R_MSB 0x160
145 #define LMK04832_BIT_PLL2_R_MSB GENMASK(3, 0)
146 #define LMK04832_REG_PLL2_R_LSB 0x161
147 #define LMK04832_REG_PLL2_MISC 0x162
148 #define LMK04832_BIT_PLL2_MISC_P GENMASK(7, 5)
149 #define LMK04832_BIT_PLL2_MISC_REF_2X_EN BIT(0)
150 #define LMK04832_REG_PLL2_N_CAL_0 0x163
151 #define LMK04832_BIT_PLL2_N_CAL_0 GENMASK(1, 0)
152 #define LMK04832_REG_PLL2_N_CAL_1 0x164
153 #define LMK04832_REG_PLL2_N_CAL_2 0x165
154 #define LMK04832_REG_PLL2_N_0 0x166
155 #define LMK04832_BIT_PLL2_N_0 GENMASK(1, 0)
156 #define LMK04832_REG_PLL2_N_1 0x167
157 #define LMK04832_REG_PLL2_N_2 0x168
158 #define LMK04832_REG_PLL2_DLD_CNT_MSB 0x16a
159 #define LMK04832_REG_PLL2_DLD_CNT_LSB 0x16b
160 #define LMK04832_REG_PLL2_LD 0x16e
161 #define LMK04832_BIT_PLL2_LD_MUX GENMASK(7, 3)
162 #define LMK04832_VAL_PLL2_LD_MUX_PLL2_DLD 0x02
163 #define LMK04832_BIT_PLL2_LD_TYPE GENMASK(2, 0)
164 #define LMK04832_VAL_PLL2_LD_TYPE_OUT_PP 0x03
166 /* 0x16F - 0x555 Misc Registers */
167 #define LMK04832_REG_PLL2_PD 0x173
168 #define LMK04832_BIT_PLL2_PRE_PD BIT(6)
169 #define LMK04832_BIT_PLL2_PD BIT(5)
170 #define LMK04832_REG_PLL1R_RST 0x177
171 #define LMK04832_REG_CLR_PLL_LOST 0x182
172 #define LMK04832_REG_RB_PLL_LD 0x183
173 #define LMK04832_REG_RB_CLK_DAC_VAL_MSB 0x184
174 #define LMK04832_REG_RB_DAC_VAL_LSB 0x185
175 #define LMK04832_REG_RB_HOLDOVER 0x188
176 #define LMK04832_REG_SPI_LOCK 0x555
178 enum lmk04832_device_types
{
183 * struct lmk04832_device_info - Holds static device information that is
184 * specific to the chip revision
186 * @pid: Product Identifier
187 * @maskrev: IC version identifier
188 * @num_channels: Number of available output channels (clkout count)
189 * @vco0_range: {min, max} of the VCO0 operating range (in MHz)
190 * @vco1_range: {min, max} of the VCO1 operating range (in MHz)
192 struct lmk04832_device_info
{
196 unsigned int vco0_range
[2];
197 unsigned int vco1_range
[2];
200 static const struct lmk04832_device_info lmk04832_device_info
[] = {
202 .pid
= 0x63d1, /* WARNING PROD_ID is inverted in the datasheet */
205 .vco0_range
= { 2440, 2580 },
206 .vco1_range
= { 2945, 3255 },
210 enum lmk04832_rdbk_type
{
218 struct lmk04832
*lmk
;
224 struct lmk04832
*lmk
;
232 * struct lmk04832 - The LMK04832 device structure
234 * @dev: reference to a struct device, linked to the spi_device
235 * @regmap: struct regmap instance use to access the chip
236 * @sync_mode: operational mode for SYNC signal
237 * @sysref_mux: select SYSREF source
238 * @sysref_pulse_cnt: number of SYSREF pulses generated while not in continuous
240 * @sysref_ddly: SYSREF digital delay value
241 * @oscin: PLL2 input clock
242 * @vco: reference to the internal VCO clock
243 * @sclk: reference to the internal sysref clock (SCLK)
244 * @vco_rate: user provided VCO rate
245 * @reset_gpio: reference to the reset GPIO
246 * @dclk: list of internal device clock references.
247 * Each pair of clkout clocks share a single device clock (DCLKX_Y)
248 * @clkout: list of output clock references
249 * @clk_data: holds clkout related data like clk_hw* and number of clocks
253 struct regmap
*regmap
;
255 unsigned int sync_mode
;
256 unsigned int sysref_mux
;
257 unsigned int sysref_pulse_cnt
;
258 unsigned int sysref_ddly
;
263 unsigned int vco_rate
;
265 struct gpio_desc
*reset_gpio
;
267 struct lmk_dclk
*dclk
;
268 struct lmk_clkout
*clkout
;
269 struct clk_hw_onecell_data
*clk_data
;
272 static bool lmk04832_regmap_rd_regs(struct device
*dev
, unsigned int reg
)
275 case LMK04832_REG_RST3W
... LMK04832_REG_ID_MASKREV
:
276 case LMK04832_REG_ID_VNDR_MSB
:
277 case LMK04832_REG_ID_VNDR_LSB
:
278 case LMK04832_REG_CLKOUT_CTRL0(0) ... LMK04832_REG_PLL2_DLD_CNT_LSB
:
279 case LMK04832_REG_PLL2_LD
:
280 case LMK04832_REG_PLL2_PD
:
281 case LMK04832_REG_PLL1R_RST
:
282 case LMK04832_REG_CLR_PLL_LOST
... LMK04832_REG_RB_DAC_VAL_LSB
:
283 case LMK04832_REG_RB_HOLDOVER
:
284 case LMK04832_REG_SPI_LOCK
:
291 static bool lmk04832_regmap_wr_regs(struct device
*dev
, unsigned int reg
)
294 case LMK04832_REG_RST3W
:
295 case LMK04832_REG_POWERDOWN
:
297 case LMK04832_REG_ID_DEV_TYPE
... LMK04832_REG_ID_MASKREV
:
298 case LMK04832_REG_ID_VNDR_MSB
:
299 case LMK04832_REG_ID_VNDR_LSB
:
301 case LMK04832_REG_CLKOUT_CTRL0(0) ... LMK04832_REG_PLL2_DLD_CNT_LSB
:
302 case LMK04832_REG_PLL2_LD
:
303 case LMK04832_REG_PLL2_PD
:
304 case LMK04832_REG_PLL1R_RST
:
305 case LMK04832_REG_CLR_PLL_LOST
... LMK04832_REG_RB_DAC_VAL_LSB
:
306 case LMK04832_REG_RB_HOLDOVER
:
307 case LMK04832_REG_SPI_LOCK
:
314 static const struct regmap_config regmap_config
= {
318 .use_single_read
= 1,
319 .use_single_write
= 1,
320 .read_flag_mask
= 0x80,
321 .write_flag_mask
= 0x00,
322 .readable_reg
= lmk04832_regmap_rd_regs
,
323 .writeable_reg
= lmk04832_regmap_wr_regs
,
324 .cache_type
= REGCACHE_NONE
,
325 .max_register
= LMK04832_REG_SPI_LOCK
,
328 static int lmk04832_vco_is_enabled(struct clk_hw
*hw
)
330 struct lmk04832
*lmk
= container_of(hw
, struct lmk04832
, vco
);
334 ret
= regmap_read(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_MAIN_PD
, &tmp
);
338 return !(FIELD_GET(LMK04832_BIT_OSCIN_PD
, tmp
) |
339 FIELD_GET(LMK04832_BIT_VCO_PD
, tmp
) |
340 FIELD_GET(LMK04832_BIT_VCO_LDO_PD
, tmp
));
343 static int lmk04832_vco_prepare(struct clk_hw
*hw
)
345 struct lmk04832
*lmk
= container_of(hw
, struct lmk04832
, vco
);
348 ret
= regmap_update_bits(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_PLL2_PD
,
349 LMK04832_BIT_PLL2_PRE_PD
|
350 LMK04832_BIT_PLL2_PD
,
355 return regmap_update_bits(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_MAIN_PD
,
356 LMK04832_BIT_VCO_LDO_PD
|
357 LMK04832_BIT_VCO_PD
|
358 LMK04832_BIT_OSCIN_PD
, 0x00);
361 static void lmk04832_vco_unprepare(struct clk_hw
*hw
)
363 struct lmk04832
*lmk
= container_of(hw
, struct lmk04832
, vco
);
365 regmap_update_bits(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_PLL2_PD
,
366 LMK04832_BIT_PLL2_PRE_PD
| LMK04832_BIT_PLL2_PD
,
369 /* Don't set LMK04832_BIT_OSCIN_PD since other clocks depend on it */
370 regmap_update_bits(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_MAIN_PD
,
371 LMK04832_BIT_VCO_LDO_PD
| LMK04832_BIT_VCO_PD
, 0xff);
374 static unsigned long lmk04832_vco_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw
*hw
,
377 struct lmk04832
*lmk
= container_of(hw
, struct lmk04832
, vco
);
378 const unsigned int pll2_p
[] = {8, 2, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7};
379 unsigned int pll2_n
, p
, pll2_r
;
380 unsigned int pll2_misc
;
381 unsigned long vco_rate
;
385 ret
= regmap_read(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_PLL2_MISC
, &pll2_misc
);
389 p
= FIELD_GET(LMK04832_BIT_PLL2_MISC_P
, pll2_misc
);
391 ret
= regmap_bulk_read(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_PLL2_N_0
, &tmp
, 3);
395 pll2_n
= FIELD_PREP(0x030000, tmp
[0]) |
396 FIELD_PREP(0x00ff00, tmp
[1]) |
397 FIELD_PREP(0x0000ff, tmp
[2]);
399 ret
= regmap_bulk_read(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_PLL2_R_MSB
, &tmp
, 2);
403 pll2_r
= FIELD_PREP(0x0f00, tmp
[0]) |
404 FIELD_PREP(0x00ff, tmp
[1]);
406 vco_rate
= (prate
<< FIELD_GET(LMK04832_BIT_PLL2_MISC_REF_2X_EN
,
407 pll2_misc
)) * pll2_n
* pll2_p
[p
] / pll2_r
;
413 * lmk04832_check_vco_ranges - Check requested VCO frequency against VCO ranges
415 * @lmk: Reference to the lmk device
416 * @rate: Desired output rate for the VCO
418 * The LMK04832 has 2 internal VCO, each with independent operating ranges.
419 * Use the device_info structure to determine which VCO to use based on rate.
421 * Returns: VCO_MUX value or negative errno.
423 static int lmk04832_check_vco_ranges(struct lmk04832
*lmk
, unsigned long rate
)
425 struct spi_device
*spi
= to_spi_device(lmk
->dev
);
426 const struct lmk04832_device_info
*info
;
427 unsigned long mhz
= rate
/ 1000000;
429 info
= &lmk04832_device_info
[spi_get_device_id(spi
)->driver_data
];
431 if (mhz
>= info
->vco0_range
[0] && mhz
<= info
->vco0_range
[1])
432 return LMK04832_VAL_VCO_MUX_VCO0
;
434 if (mhz
>= info
->vco1_range
[0] && mhz
<= info
->vco1_range
[1])
435 return LMK04832_VAL_VCO_MUX_VCO1
;
437 dev_err(lmk
->dev
, "%lu Hz is out of VCO ranges\n", rate
);
442 * lmk04832_calc_pll2_params - Get PLL2 parameters used to set the VCO frequency
444 * @prate: parent rate to the PLL2, usually OSCin
445 * @rate: Desired output rate for the VCO
446 * @n: reference to PLL2_N
447 * @p: reference to PLL2_P
448 * @r: reference to PLL2_R
450 * This functions assumes LMK04832_BIT_PLL2_MISC_REF_2X_EN is set since it is
451 * recommended in the datasheet because a higher phase detector frequencies
452 * makes the design of wider loop bandwidth filters possible.
454 * the VCO rate can be calculated using the following expression:
456 * VCO = OSCin * 2 * PLL2_N * PLL2_P / PLL2_R
458 * Returns: vco rate or negative errno.
460 static long lmk04832_calc_pll2_params(unsigned long prate
, unsigned long rate
,
461 unsigned int *n
, unsigned int *p
,
464 unsigned int pll2_n
, pll2_p
, pll2_r
;
465 unsigned long num
, div
;
467 /* Set PLL2_P to a fixed value to simplify optimizations */
470 div
= gcd(rate
, prate
);
472 num
= DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(rate
, div
);
473 pll2_r
= DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(prate
, div
);
478 pll2_r
= pll2_r
<< 2;
482 if (pll2_n
< 1 || pll2_n
> 0x03ffff)
484 if (pll2_r
< 1 || pll2_r
> 0xfff)
491 return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(prate
* 2 * pll2_p
* pll2_n
, pll2_r
);
494 static long lmk04832_vco_round_rate(struct clk_hw
*hw
, unsigned long rate
,
495 unsigned long *prate
)
497 struct lmk04832
*lmk
= container_of(hw
, struct lmk04832
, vco
);
498 unsigned int n
, p
, r
;
502 ret
= lmk04832_check_vco_ranges(lmk
, rate
);
506 vco_rate
= lmk04832_calc_pll2_params(*prate
, rate
, &n
, &p
, &r
);
508 dev_err(lmk
->dev
, "PLL2 parameters out of range\n");
512 if (rate
!= vco_rate
)
518 static int lmk04832_vco_set_rate(struct clk_hw
*hw
, unsigned long rate
,
521 struct lmk04832
*lmk
= container_of(hw
, struct lmk04832
, vco
);
522 unsigned int n
, p
, r
;
527 vco_mux
= lmk04832_check_vco_ranges(lmk
, rate
);
531 ret
= regmap_update_bits(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_VCO_OSCOUT
,
532 LMK04832_BIT_VCO_MUX
,
533 FIELD_PREP(LMK04832_BIT_VCO_MUX
, vco_mux
));
537 vco_rate
= lmk04832_calc_pll2_params(prate
, rate
, &n
, &p
, &r
);
539 dev_err(lmk
->dev
, "failed to determine PLL2 parameters\n");
543 ret
= regmap_update_bits(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_PLL2_R_MSB
,
544 LMK04832_BIT_PLL2_R_MSB
,
545 FIELD_GET(0x000700, r
));
549 ret
= regmap_write(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_PLL2_R_LSB
,
550 FIELD_GET(0x0000ff, r
));
554 ret
= regmap_update_bits(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_PLL2_MISC
,
555 LMK04832_BIT_PLL2_MISC_P
,
556 FIELD_PREP(LMK04832_BIT_PLL2_MISC_P
, p
));
561 * PLL2_N registers must be programmed after other PLL2 dividers are
562 * programmed to ensure proper VCO frequency calibration
564 ret
= regmap_write(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_PLL2_N_0
,
565 FIELD_GET(0x030000, n
));
568 ret
= regmap_write(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_PLL2_N_1
,
569 FIELD_GET(0x00ff00, n
));
573 return regmap_write(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_PLL2_N_2
,
574 FIELD_GET(0x0000ff, n
));
577 static const struct clk_ops lmk04832_vco_ops
= {
578 .is_enabled
= lmk04832_vco_is_enabled
,
579 .prepare
= lmk04832_vco_prepare
,
580 .unprepare
= lmk04832_vco_unprepare
,
581 .recalc_rate
= lmk04832_vco_recalc_rate
,
582 .round_rate
= lmk04832_vco_round_rate
,
583 .set_rate
= lmk04832_vco_set_rate
,
587 * lmk04832_register_vco - Initialize the internal VCO and clock distribution
588 * path in PLL2 single loop mode.
590 static int lmk04832_register_vco(struct lmk04832
*lmk
)
592 const char *parent_names
[1];
593 struct clk_init_data init
;
596 init
.name
= "lmk-vco";
597 parent_names
[0] = __clk_get_name(lmk
->oscin
);
598 init
.parent_names
= parent_names
;
600 init
.ops
= &lmk04832_vco_ops
;
601 init
.num_parents
= 1;
603 ret
= regmap_update_bits(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_VCO_OSCOUT
,
604 LMK04832_BIT_VCO_MUX
,
605 FIELD_PREP(LMK04832_BIT_VCO_MUX
,
606 LMK04832_VAL_VCO_MUX_VCO1
));
610 ret
= regmap_update_bits(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_FB_CTRL
,
611 LMK04832_BIT_PLL2_RCLK_MUX
|
612 LMK04832_BIT_PLL2_NCLK_MUX
,
613 FIELD_PREP(LMK04832_BIT_PLL2_RCLK_MUX
,
614 LMK04832_VAL_PLL2_RCLK_MUX_OSCIN
)|
615 FIELD_PREP(LMK04832_BIT_PLL2_NCLK_MUX
,
616 LMK04832_VAL_PLL2_NCLK_MUX_PLL2_P
));
620 ret
= regmap_update_bits(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_PLL2_MISC
,
621 LMK04832_BIT_PLL2_MISC_REF_2X_EN
,
622 LMK04832_BIT_PLL2_MISC_REF_2X_EN
);
626 ret
= regmap_write(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_PLL2_LD
,
627 FIELD_PREP(LMK04832_BIT_PLL2_LD_MUX
,
628 LMK04832_VAL_PLL2_LD_MUX_PLL2_DLD
) |
629 FIELD_PREP(LMK04832_BIT_PLL2_LD_TYPE
,
630 LMK04832_VAL_PLL2_LD_TYPE_OUT_PP
));
634 lmk
->vco
.init
= &init
;
635 return devm_clk_hw_register(lmk
->dev
, &lmk
->vco
);
638 static int lmk04832_clkout_set_ddly(struct lmk04832
*lmk
, int id
)
640 const int dclk_div_adj
[] = {0, 0, -2, -2, 0, 3, -1, 0};
641 unsigned int sclkx_y_ddly
= 10;
642 unsigned int dclkx_y_ddly
;
643 unsigned int dclkx_y_div
;
644 unsigned int sysref_ddly
;
645 unsigned int dclkx_y_hs
;
646 unsigned int lsb
, msb
;
649 ret
= regmap_update_bits(lmk
->regmap
,
650 LMK04832_REG_CLKOUT_CTRL2(id
),
651 LMK04832_BIT_DCLKX_Y_DDLY_PD
,
652 FIELD_PREP(LMK04832_BIT_DCLKX_Y_DDLY_PD
, 0));
656 ret
= regmap_read(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_SYSREF_DDLY_LSB
, &lsb
);
660 ret
= regmap_read(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_SYSREF_DDLY_MSB
, &msb
);
664 sysref_ddly
= FIELD_GET(LMK04832_BIT_SYSREF_DDLY_MSB
, msb
) << 8 | lsb
;
666 ret
= regmap_read(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_CLKOUT_CTRL0(id
), &lsb
);
670 ret
= regmap_read(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_CLKOUT_CTRL2(id
), &msb
);
674 dclkx_y_div
= FIELD_GET(LMK04832_BIT_DCLK_DIV_MSB
, msb
) << 8 | lsb
;
676 ret
= regmap_read(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_CLKOUT_CTRL3(id
), &lsb
);
680 dclkx_y_hs
= FIELD_GET(LMK04832_BIT_DCLKX_Y_HS
, lsb
);
682 dclkx_y_ddly
= sysref_ddly
+ 1 -
683 dclk_div_adj
[dclkx_y_div
< 6 ? dclkx_y_div
: 7] -
684 dclkx_y_hs
+ sclkx_y_ddly
;
686 if (dclkx_y_ddly
< 7 || dclkx_y_ddly
> 0x3fff) {
687 dev_err(lmk
->dev
, "DCLKX_Y_DDLY out of range (%d)\n",
692 ret
= regmap_write(lmk
->regmap
,
693 LMK04832_REG_SCLKX_Y_DDLY(id
),
694 FIELD_GET(LMK04832_BIT_SCLKX_Y_DDLY
, sclkx_y_ddly
));
698 ret
= regmap_write(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_CLKOUT_CTRL1(id
),
699 FIELD_GET(0x00ff, dclkx_y_ddly
));
703 dev_dbg(lmk
->dev
, "clkout%02u: sysref_ddly=%u, dclkx_y_ddly=%u, "
704 "dclk_div_adj=%+d, dclkx_y_hs=%u, sclkx_y_ddly=%u\n",
705 id
, sysref_ddly
, dclkx_y_ddly
,
706 dclk_div_adj
[dclkx_y_div
< 6 ? dclkx_y_div
: 7],
707 dclkx_y_hs
, sclkx_y_ddly
);
709 return regmap_update_bits(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_CLKOUT_CTRL2(id
),
710 LMK04832_BIT_DCLKX_Y_DDLY_MSB
,
711 FIELD_GET(0x0300, dclkx_y_ddly
));
714 /** lmk04832_sclk_sync - Establish deterministic phase relationship between sclk
717 * @lmk: Reference to the lmk device
719 * The synchronization sequence:
720 * - in the datasheet https://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/lmk04832.pdf, p.31
721 * (8.3.3.1 How to enable SYSREF)
722 * - Ti forum: https://e2e.ti.com/support/clock-and-timing/f/48/t/970972
724 * Returns 0 or negative errno.
726 static int lmk04832_sclk_sync_sequence(struct lmk04832
*lmk
)
731 /* 1. (optional) mute all sysref_outputs during synchronization */
732 /* 2. Enable and write device clock digital delay to applicable clocks */
733 ret
= regmap_update_bits(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_MAIN_PD
,
734 LMK04832_BIT_SYSREF_DDLY_PD
,
735 FIELD_PREP(LMK04832_BIT_SYSREF_DDLY_PD
, 0));
739 for (i
= 0; i
< lmk
->clk_data
->num
; i
+= 2) {
740 ret
= lmk04832_clkout_set_ddly(lmk
, i
);
746 * 3. Configure SYNC_MODE to SYNC_PIN and SYSREF_MUX to Normal SYNC,
747 * and clear SYSREF_REQ_EN (see 6.)
749 ret
= regmap_update_bits(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_SYSREF_OUT
,
750 LMK04832_BIT_SYSREF_REQ_EN
|
751 LMK04832_BIT_SYSREF_MUX
,
752 FIELD_PREP(LMK04832_BIT_SYSREF_REQ_EN
, 0) |
753 FIELD_PREP(LMK04832_BIT_SYSREF_MUX
,
754 LMK04832_VAL_SYSREF_MUX_NORMAL_SYNC
));
758 ret
= regmap_update_bits(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_SYNC
,
759 LMK04832_BIT_SYNC_MODE
,
760 FIELD_PREP(LMK04832_BIT_SYNC_MODE
,
761 LMK04832_VAL_SYNC_MODE_ON
));
765 /* 4. Clear SYNXC_DISx or applicable clocks and clear SYNC_DISSYSREF */
766 ret
= regmap_write(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_SYNC_DIS
, 0x00);
771 * 5. If SCLKX_Y_DDLY != 0, Set SYSREF_CLR=1 for at least 15 clock
772 * distribution path cycles (VCO cycles), then back to 0. In
773 * PLL2-only use case, this will be complete in less than one SPI
774 * transaction. If SYSREF local digital delay is not used, this step
777 ret
= regmap_update_bits(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_SYNC
,
778 LMK04832_BIT_SYNC_CLR
,
779 FIELD_PREP(LMK04832_BIT_SYNC_CLR
, 0x01));
783 ret
= regmap_update_bits(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_SYNC
,
784 LMK04832_BIT_SYNC_CLR
,
785 FIELD_PREP(LMK04832_BIT_SYNC_CLR
, 0x00));
790 * 6. Toggle SYNC_POL state between inverted and not inverted.
791 * If you use an external signal on the SYNC pin instead of toggling
792 * SYNC_POL, make sure that SYSREF_REQ_EN=0 so that the SYSREF_MUX
793 * does not shift into continuous SYSREF mode.
795 ret
= regmap_update_bits(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_SYNC
,
796 LMK04832_BIT_SYNC_POL
,
797 FIELD_PREP(LMK04832_BIT_SYNC_POL
, 0x01));
801 ret
= regmap_update_bits(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_SYNC
,
802 LMK04832_BIT_SYNC_POL
,
803 FIELD_PREP(LMK04832_BIT_SYNC_POL
, 0x00));
807 /* 7. Set all SYNC_DISx=1, including SYNC_DISSYSREF */
808 ret
= regmap_write(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_SYNC_DIS
, 0xff);
812 /* 8. Restore state of SYNC_MODE and SYSREF_MUX to desired values */
813 ret
= regmap_update_bits(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_SYSREF_OUT
,
814 LMK04832_BIT_SYSREF_MUX
,
815 FIELD_PREP(LMK04832_BIT_SYSREF_MUX
,
820 ret
= regmap_update_bits(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_SYNC
,
821 LMK04832_BIT_SYNC_MODE
,
822 FIELD_PREP(LMK04832_BIT_SYNC_MODE
,
828 * 9. (optional) if SCLKx_y_DIS_MODE was used to mute SYSREF outputs
829 * during the SYNC event, restore SCLKx_y_DIS_MODE=0 for active state,
830 * or set SYSREF_GBL_PD=0 if SCLKx_y_DIS_MODE is set to a conditional
835 * 10. (optional) To reduce power consumption, after the synchronization
836 * event is complete, DCLKx_y_DDLY_PD=1 and SYSREF_DDLY_PD=1 disable the
837 * digital delay counters (which are only used immediately after the
838 * SYNC pulse to delay the output by some number of VCO counts).
844 static int lmk04832_sclk_is_enabled(struct clk_hw
*hw
)
846 struct lmk04832
*lmk
= container_of(hw
, struct lmk04832
, sclk
);
850 ret
= regmap_read(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_MAIN_PD
, &tmp
);
854 return FIELD_GET(LMK04832_BIT_SYSREF_PD
, tmp
);
857 static int lmk04832_sclk_prepare(struct clk_hw
*hw
)
859 struct lmk04832
*lmk
= container_of(hw
, struct lmk04832
, sclk
);
861 return regmap_update_bits(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_MAIN_PD
,
862 LMK04832_BIT_SYSREF_PD
, 0x00);
865 static void lmk04832_sclk_unprepare(struct clk_hw
*hw
)
867 struct lmk04832
*lmk
= container_of(hw
, struct lmk04832
, sclk
);
869 regmap_update_bits(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_MAIN_PD
,
870 LMK04832_BIT_SYSREF_PD
, LMK04832_BIT_SYSREF_PD
);
873 static unsigned long lmk04832_sclk_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw
*hw
,
876 struct lmk04832
*lmk
= container_of(hw
, struct lmk04832
, sclk
);
877 unsigned int sysref_div
;
881 ret
= regmap_bulk_read(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_SYSREF_DIV_MSB
, &tmp
, 2);
885 sysref_div
= FIELD_GET(LMK04832_BIT_SYSREF_DIV_MSB
, tmp
[0]) << 8 |
888 return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(prate
, sysref_div
);
891 static long lmk04832_sclk_round_rate(struct clk_hw
*hw
, unsigned long rate
,
892 unsigned long *prate
)
894 struct lmk04832
*lmk
= container_of(hw
, struct lmk04832
, sclk
);
895 unsigned long sclk_rate
;
896 unsigned int sysref_div
;
898 sysref_div
= DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(*prate
, rate
);
899 sclk_rate
= DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(*prate
, sysref_div
);
901 if (sysref_div
< 0x07 || sysref_div
> 0x1fff) {
902 dev_err(lmk
->dev
, "SYSREF divider out of range\n");
906 if (rate
!= sclk_rate
)
912 static int lmk04832_sclk_set_rate(struct clk_hw
*hw
, unsigned long rate
,
915 struct lmk04832
*lmk
= container_of(hw
, struct lmk04832
, sclk
);
916 unsigned int sysref_div
;
919 sysref_div
= DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(prate
, rate
);
921 if (sysref_div
< 0x07 || sysref_div
> 0x1fff) {
922 dev_err(lmk
->dev
, "SYSREF divider out of range\n");
926 ret
= regmap_write(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_SYSREF_DIV_MSB
,
927 FIELD_GET(0x1f00, sysref_div
));
931 ret
= regmap_write(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_SYSREF_DIV_LSB
,
932 FIELD_GET(0x00ff, sysref_div
));
936 ret
= lmk04832_sclk_sync_sequence(lmk
);
938 dev_err(lmk
->dev
, "SYNC sequence failed\n");
943 static const struct clk_ops lmk04832_sclk_ops
= {
944 .is_enabled
= lmk04832_sclk_is_enabled
,
945 .prepare
= lmk04832_sclk_prepare
,
946 .unprepare
= lmk04832_sclk_unprepare
,
947 .recalc_rate
= lmk04832_sclk_recalc_rate
,
948 .round_rate
= lmk04832_sclk_round_rate
,
949 .set_rate
= lmk04832_sclk_set_rate
,
952 static int lmk04832_register_sclk(struct lmk04832
*lmk
)
954 const char *parent_names
[1];
955 struct clk_init_data init
;
958 init
.name
= "lmk-sclk";
959 parent_names
[0] = clk_hw_get_name(&lmk
->vco
);
960 init
.parent_names
= parent_names
;
962 init
.ops
= &lmk04832_sclk_ops
;
963 init
.flags
= CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT
;
964 init
.num_parents
= 1;
966 ret
= regmap_update_bits(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_SYSREF_OUT
,
967 LMK04832_BIT_SYSREF_MUX
,
968 FIELD_PREP(LMK04832_BIT_SYSREF_MUX
,
973 ret
= regmap_write(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_SYSREF_DDLY_LSB
,
974 FIELD_GET(0x00ff, lmk
->sysref_ddly
));
978 ret
= regmap_write(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_SYSREF_DDLY_MSB
,
979 FIELD_GET(0x1f00, lmk
->sysref_ddly
));
983 ret
= regmap_write(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_SYSREF_PULSE_CNT
,
984 ilog2(lmk
->sysref_pulse_cnt
));
988 ret
= regmap_update_bits(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_MAIN_PD
,
989 LMK04832_BIT_SYSREF_DDLY_PD
|
990 LMK04832_BIT_SYSREF_PLSR_PD
,
991 FIELD_PREP(LMK04832_BIT_SYSREF_DDLY_PD
, 0) |
992 FIELD_PREP(LMK04832_BIT_SYSREF_PLSR_PD
, 0));
996 ret
= regmap_write(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_SYNC
,
997 FIELD_PREP(LMK04832_BIT_SYNC_POL
, 0) |
998 FIELD_PREP(LMK04832_BIT_SYNC_EN
, 1) |
999 FIELD_PREP(LMK04832_BIT_SYNC_MODE
, lmk
->sync_mode
));
1003 ret
= regmap_write(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_SYNC_DIS
, 0xff);
1007 lmk
->sclk
.init
= &init
;
1008 return devm_clk_hw_register(lmk
->dev
, &lmk
->sclk
);
1011 static int lmk04832_dclk_is_enabled(struct clk_hw
*hw
)
1013 struct lmk_dclk
*dclk
= container_of(hw
, struct lmk_dclk
, hw
);
1014 struct lmk04832
*lmk
= dclk
->lmk
;
1018 ret
= regmap_read(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_CLKOUT_CTRL3(dclk
->id
),
1023 return !FIELD_GET(LMK04832_BIT_DCLKX_Y_PD
, tmp
);
1026 static int lmk04832_dclk_prepare(struct clk_hw
*hw
)
1028 struct lmk_dclk
*dclk
= container_of(hw
, struct lmk_dclk
, hw
);
1029 struct lmk04832
*lmk
= dclk
->lmk
;
1031 return regmap_update_bits(lmk
->regmap
,
1032 LMK04832_REG_CLKOUT_CTRL3(dclk
->id
),
1033 LMK04832_BIT_DCLKX_Y_PD
, 0x00);
1036 static void lmk04832_dclk_unprepare(struct clk_hw
*hw
)
1038 struct lmk_dclk
*dclk
= container_of(hw
, struct lmk_dclk
, hw
);
1039 struct lmk04832
*lmk
= dclk
->lmk
;
1041 regmap_update_bits(lmk
->regmap
,
1042 LMK04832_REG_CLKOUT_CTRL3(dclk
->id
),
1043 LMK04832_BIT_DCLKX_Y_PD
, 0xff);
1046 static unsigned long lmk04832_dclk_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw
*hw
,
1047 unsigned long prate
)
1049 struct lmk_dclk
*dclk
= container_of(hw
, struct lmk_dclk
, hw
);
1050 struct lmk04832
*lmk
= dclk
->lmk
;
1051 unsigned int dclk_div
;
1052 unsigned int lsb
, msb
;
1056 ret
= regmap_read(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_CLKOUT_CTRL0(dclk
->id
),
1061 ret
= regmap_read(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_CLKOUT_CTRL2(dclk
->id
),
1066 dclk_div
= FIELD_GET(LMK04832_BIT_DCLK_DIV_MSB
, msb
) << 8 | lsb
;
1067 rate
= DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(prate
, dclk_div
);
1072 static long lmk04832_dclk_round_rate(struct clk_hw
*hw
, unsigned long rate
,
1073 unsigned long *prate
)
1075 struct lmk_dclk
*dclk
= container_of(hw
, struct lmk_dclk
, hw
);
1076 struct lmk04832
*lmk
= dclk
->lmk
;
1077 unsigned long dclk_rate
;
1078 unsigned int dclk_div
;
1080 dclk_div
= DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(*prate
, rate
);
1081 dclk_rate
= DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(*prate
, dclk_div
);
1083 if (dclk_div
< 1 || dclk_div
> 0x3ff) {
1084 dev_err(lmk
->dev
, "%s_div out of range\n", clk_hw_get_name(hw
));
1088 if (rate
!= dclk_rate
)
1094 static int lmk04832_dclk_set_rate(struct clk_hw
*hw
, unsigned long rate
,
1095 unsigned long prate
)
1097 struct lmk_dclk
*dclk
= container_of(hw
, struct lmk_dclk
, hw
);
1098 struct lmk04832
*lmk
= dclk
->lmk
;
1099 unsigned int dclk_div
;
1102 dclk_div
= DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(prate
, rate
);
1104 if (dclk_div
> 0x3ff) {
1105 dev_err(lmk
->dev
, "%s_div out of range\n", clk_hw_get_name(hw
));
1109 /* Enable Duty Cycle Correction */
1110 if (dclk_div
== 1) {
1111 ret
= regmap_update_bits(lmk
->regmap
,
1112 LMK04832_REG_CLKOUT_CTRL3(dclk
->id
),
1113 LMK04832_BIT_DCLKX_Y_DCC
,
1114 FIELD_PREP(LMK04832_BIT_DCLKX_Y_DCC
, 1));
1120 * While using Divide-by-2 or Divide-by-3 for DCLK_X_Y_DIV, SYNC
1121 * procedure requires to first program Divide-by-4 and then back to
1122 * Divide-by-2 or Divide-by-3 before doing SYNC.
1124 if (dclk_div
== 2 || dclk_div
== 3) {
1125 ret
= regmap_update_bits(lmk
->regmap
,
1126 LMK04832_REG_CLKOUT_CTRL2(dclk
->id
),
1127 LMK04832_BIT_DCLK_DIV_MSB
, 0x00);
1131 ret
= regmap_write(lmk
->regmap
,
1132 LMK04832_REG_CLKOUT_CTRL0(dclk
->id
), 0x04);
1137 ret
= regmap_write(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_CLKOUT_CTRL0(dclk
->id
),
1138 FIELD_GET(0x0ff, dclk_div
));
1142 ret
= regmap_update_bits(lmk
->regmap
,
1143 LMK04832_REG_CLKOUT_CTRL2(dclk
->id
),
1144 LMK04832_BIT_DCLK_DIV_MSB
,
1145 FIELD_GET(0x300, dclk_div
));
1149 ret
= lmk04832_sclk_sync_sequence(lmk
);
1151 dev_err(lmk
->dev
, "SYNC sequence failed\n");
1156 static const struct clk_ops lmk04832_dclk_ops
= {
1157 .is_enabled
= lmk04832_dclk_is_enabled
,
1158 .prepare
= lmk04832_dclk_prepare
,
1159 .unprepare
= lmk04832_dclk_unprepare
,
1160 .recalc_rate
= lmk04832_dclk_recalc_rate
,
1161 .round_rate
= lmk04832_dclk_round_rate
,
1162 .set_rate
= lmk04832_dclk_set_rate
,
1165 static int lmk04832_clkout_is_enabled(struct clk_hw
*hw
)
1167 struct lmk_clkout
*clkout
= container_of(hw
, struct lmk_clkout
, hw
);
1168 struct lmk04832
*lmk
= clkout
->lmk
;
1169 unsigned int clkoutx_y_pd
;
1170 unsigned int sclkx_y_pd
;
1176 ret
= regmap_read(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_CLKOUT_CTRL2(clkout
->id
),
1181 enabled
= !FIELD_GET(LMK04832_BIT_CLKOUTX_Y_PD
, clkoutx_y_pd
);
1183 ret
= regmap_read(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_CLKOUT_SRC_MUX(clkout
->id
),
1188 if (FIELD_GET(LMK04832_BIT_CLKOUT_SRC_MUX
, tmp
)) {
1189 ret
= regmap_read(lmk
->regmap
,
1190 LMK04832_REG_CLKOUT_CTRL4(clkout
->id
),
1195 enabled
= enabled
&& !FIELD_GET(LMK04832_BIT_SCLK_PD
, sclkx_y_pd
);
1198 ret
= regmap_read(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_CLKOUT_FMT(clkout
->id
),
1204 fmt
= FIELD_GET(0xf0, tmp
);
1206 fmt
= FIELD_GET(0x0f, tmp
);
1208 return enabled
&& !fmt
;
1211 static int lmk04832_clkout_prepare(struct clk_hw
*hw
)
1213 struct lmk_clkout
*clkout
= container_of(hw
, struct lmk_clkout
, hw
);
1214 struct lmk04832
*lmk
= clkout
->lmk
;
1218 if (clkout
->format
== LMK04832_VAL_CLKOUT_FMT_POWERDOWN
)
1219 dev_err(lmk
->dev
, "prepared %s but format is powerdown\n",
1220 clk_hw_get_name(hw
));
1222 ret
= regmap_update_bits(lmk
->regmap
,
1223 LMK04832_REG_CLKOUT_CTRL2(clkout
->id
),
1224 LMK04832_BIT_CLKOUTX_Y_PD
, 0x00);
1228 ret
= regmap_read(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_CLKOUT_SRC_MUX(clkout
->id
),
1233 if (FIELD_GET(LMK04832_BIT_CLKOUT_SRC_MUX
, tmp
)) {
1234 ret
= regmap_update_bits(lmk
->regmap
,
1235 LMK04832_REG_CLKOUT_CTRL4(clkout
->id
),
1236 LMK04832_BIT_SCLK_PD
, 0x00);
1241 return regmap_update_bits(lmk
->regmap
,
1242 LMK04832_REG_CLKOUT_FMT(clkout
->id
),
1243 LMK04832_BIT_CLKOUT_FMT(clkout
->id
),
1244 clkout
->format
<< 4 * (clkout
->id
% 2));
1247 static void lmk04832_clkout_unprepare(struct clk_hw
*hw
)
1249 struct lmk_clkout
*clkout
= container_of(hw
, struct lmk_clkout
, hw
);
1250 struct lmk04832
*lmk
= clkout
->lmk
;
1252 regmap_update_bits(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_CLKOUT_FMT(clkout
->id
),
1253 LMK04832_BIT_CLKOUT_FMT(clkout
->id
),
1257 static int lmk04832_clkout_set_parent(struct clk_hw
*hw
, uint8_t index
)
1259 struct lmk_clkout
*clkout
= container_of(hw
, struct lmk_clkout
, hw
);
1260 struct lmk04832
*lmk
= clkout
->lmk
;
1262 return regmap_update_bits(lmk
->regmap
,
1263 LMK04832_REG_CLKOUT_SRC_MUX(clkout
->id
),
1264 LMK04832_BIT_CLKOUT_SRC_MUX
,
1265 FIELD_PREP(LMK04832_BIT_CLKOUT_SRC_MUX
,
1269 static uint8_t lmk04832_clkout_get_parent(struct clk_hw
*hw
)
1271 struct lmk_clkout
*clkout
= container_of(hw
, struct lmk_clkout
, hw
);
1272 struct lmk04832
*lmk
= clkout
->lmk
;
1276 ret
= regmap_read(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_CLKOUT_SRC_MUX(clkout
->id
),
1281 return FIELD_GET(LMK04832_BIT_CLKOUT_SRC_MUX
, tmp
);
1284 static const struct clk_ops lmk04832_clkout_ops
= {
1285 .is_enabled
= lmk04832_clkout_is_enabled
,
1286 .prepare
= lmk04832_clkout_prepare
,
1287 .unprepare
= lmk04832_clkout_unprepare
,
1288 .determine_rate
= __clk_mux_determine_rate
,
1289 .set_parent
= lmk04832_clkout_set_parent
,
1290 .get_parent
= lmk04832_clkout_get_parent
,
1293 static int lmk04832_register_clkout(struct lmk04832
*lmk
, const int num
)
1295 char name
[] = "lmk-clkoutXX";
1296 char dclk_name
[] = "lmk-dclkXX_YY";
1297 const char *parent_names
[2];
1298 struct clk_init_data init
;
1299 int dclk_num
= num
/ 2;
1303 sprintf(dclk_name
, "lmk-dclk%02d_%02d", num
, num
+ 1);
1304 init
.name
= dclk_name
;
1305 parent_names
[0] = clk_hw_get_name(&lmk
->vco
);
1306 init
.parent_names
= parent_names
;
1307 init
.ops
= &lmk04832_dclk_ops
;
1308 init
.flags
= CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT
;
1309 init
.num_parents
= 1;
1311 lmk
->dclk
[dclk_num
].id
= num
;
1312 lmk
->dclk
[dclk_num
].lmk
= lmk
;
1313 lmk
->dclk
[dclk_num
].hw
.init
= &init
;
1315 ret
= devm_clk_hw_register(lmk
->dev
, &lmk
->dclk
[dclk_num
].hw
);
1319 sprintf(dclk_name
, "lmk-dclk%02d_%02d", num
- 1, num
);
1322 if (of_property_read_string_index(lmk
->dev
->of_node
,
1323 "clock-output-names",
1325 sprintf(name
, "lmk-clkout%02d", num
);
1329 parent_names
[0] = dclk_name
;
1330 parent_names
[1] = clk_hw_get_name(&lmk
->sclk
);
1331 init
.parent_names
= parent_names
;
1332 init
.ops
= &lmk04832_clkout_ops
;
1333 init
.flags
= CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT
| CLK_SET_RATE_NO_REPARENT
;
1334 init
.num_parents
= ARRAY_SIZE(parent_names
);
1336 lmk
->clkout
[num
].id
= num
;
1337 lmk
->clkout
[num
].lmk
= lmk
;
1338 lmk
->clkout
[num
].hw
.init
= &init
;
1339 lmk
->clk_data
->hws
[num
] = &lmk
->clkout
[num
].hw
;
1341 /* Set initial parent */
1342 regmap_update_bits(lmk
->regmap
,
1343 LMK04832_REG_CLKOUT_SRC_MUX(num
),
1344 LMK04832_BIT_CLKOUT_SRC_MUX
,
1345 FIELD_PREP(LMK04832_BIT_CLKOUT_SRC_MUX
,
1346 lmk
->clkout
[num
].sysref
));
1348 return devm_clk_hw_register(lmk
->dev
, &lmk
->clkout
[num
].hw
);
1351 static int lmk04832_set_spi_rdbk(const struct lmk04832
*lmk
, const int rdbk_pin
)
1355 int val
= FIELD_PREP(LMK04832_BIT_CLKIN_SEL_MUX
,
1356 LMK04832_VAL_CLKIN_SEL_MUX_SPI_RDBK
) |
1357 FIELD_PREP(LMK04832_BIT_CLKIN_SEL_TYPE
,
1358 LMK04832_VAL_CLKIN_SEL_TYPE_OUT
);
1360 dev_info(lmk
->dev
, "setting up 4-wire mode\n");
1361 ret
= regmap_write(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_RST3W
,
1362 LMK04832_BIT_SPI_3WIRE_DIS
);
1367 case RDBK_CLKIN_SEL0
:
1368 reg
= LMK04832_REG_CLKIN_SEL0
;
1370 case RDBK_CLKIN_SEL1
:
1371 reg
= LMK04832_REG_CLKIN_SEL1
;
1374 reg
= LMK04832_REG_CLKIN_RST
;
1377 reg
= LMK04832_REG_PLL1_LD
;
1378 val
= FIELD_PREP(LMK04832_BIT_PLL1_LD_MUX
,
1379 LMK04832_VAL_PLL1_LD_MUX_SPI_RDBK
) |
1380 FIELD_PREP(LMK04832_BIT_PLL1_LD_TYPE
,
1381 LMK04832_VAL_PLL1_LD_TYPE_OUT_PP
);
1387 return regmap_write(lmk
->regmap
, reg
, val
);
1390 static int lmk04832_probe(struct spi_device
*spi
)
1392 const struct lmk04832_device_info
*info
;
1393 int rdbk_pin
= RDBK_CLKIN_SEL1
;
1394 struct device_node
*child
;
1395 struct lmk04832
*lmk
;
1400 info
= &lmk04832_device_info
[spi_get_device_id(spi
)->driver_data
];
1402 lmk
= devm_kzalloc(&spi
->dev
, sizeof(struct lmk04832
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1406 lmk
->dev
= &spi
->dev
;
1408 lmk
->oscin
= devm_clk_get_enabled(lmk
->dev
, "oscin");
1409 if (IS_ERR(lmk
->oscin
)) {
1410 dev_err(lmk
->dev
, "failed to get oscin clock\n");
1411 return PTR_ERR(lmk
->oscin
);
1414 lmk
->reset_gpio
= devm_gpiod_get_optional(&spi
->dev
, "reset",
1417 lmk
->dclk
= devm_kcalloc(lmk
->dev
, info
->num_channels
>> 1,
1418 sizeof(struct lmk_dclk
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1424 lmk
->clkout
= devm_kcalloc(lmk
->dev
, info
->num_channels
,
1425 sizeof(*lmk
->clkout
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1431 lmk
->clk_data
= devm_kzalloc(lmk
->dev
, struct_size(lmk
->clk_data
, hws
,
1432 info
->num_channels
),
1434 if (!lmk
->clk_data
) {
1439 device_property_read_u32(lmk
->dev
, "ti,vco-hz", &lmk
->vco_rate
);
1441 lmk
->sysref_ddly
= 8;
1442 device_property_read_u32(lmk
->dev
, "ti,sysref-ddly", &lmk
->sysref_ddly
);
1444 lmk
->sysref_mux
= LMK04832_VAL_SYSREF_MUX_CONTINUOUS
;
1445 device_property_read_u32(lmk
->dev
, "ti,sysref-mux",
1448 lmk
->sync_mode
= LMK04832_VAL_SYNC_MODE_OFF
;
1449 device_property_read_u32(lmk
->dev
, "ti,sync-mode",
1452 lmk
->sysref_pulse_cnt
= 4;
1453 device_property_read_u32(lmk
->dev
, "ti,sysref-pulse-count",
1454 &lmk
->sysref_pulse_cnt
);
1456 for_each_child_of_node(lmk
->dev
->of_node
, child
) {
1459 ret
= of_property_read_u32(child
, "reg", ®
);
1461 dev_err(lmk
->dev
, "missing reg property in child: %s\n",
1467 of_property_read_u32(child
, "ti,clkout-fmt",
1468 &lmk
->clkout
[reg
].format
);
1470 if (lmk
->clkout
[reg
].format
>= 0x0a && reg
% 2 == 0
1471 && reg
!= 8 && reg
!= 10)
1472 dev_err(lmk
->dev
, "invalid format for clkout%02d\n",
1475 lmk
->clkout
[reg
].sysref
=
1476 of_property_read_bool(child
, "ti,clkout-sysref");
1479 lmk
->regmap
= devm_regmap_init_spi(spi
, ®map_config
);
1480 if (IS_ERR(lmk
->regmap
)) {
1481 dev_err(lmk
->dev
, "%s: regmap allocation failed: %ld\n",
1483 __func__
, PTR_ERR(lmk
->regmap
));
1484 ret
= PTR_ERR(lmk
->regmap
);
1488 regmap_write(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_RST3W
, LMK04832_BIT_RESET
);
1490 if (!(spi
->mode
& SPI_3WIRE
)) {
1491 device_property_read_u32(lmk
->dev
, "ti,spi-4wire-rdbk",
1493 ret
= lmk04832_set_spi_rdbk(lmk
, rdbk_pin
);
1498 regmap_bulk_read(lmk
->regmap
, LMK04832_REG_ID_PROD_MSB
, &tmp
, 3);
1499 if ((tmp
[0] << 8 | tmp
[1]) != info
->pid
|| tmp
[2] != info
->maskrev
) {
1500 dev_err(lmk
->dev
, "unsupported device type: pid 0x%04x, maskrev 0x%02x\n",
1501 tmp
[0] << 8 | tmp
[1], tmp
[2]);
1506 ret
= lmk04832_register_vco(lmk
);
1508 dev_err(lmk
->dev
, "failed to init device clock path\n");
1512 if (lmk
->vco_rate
) {
1513 dev_info(lmk
->dev
, "setting VCO rate to %u Hz\n", lmk
->vco_rate
);
1514 ret
= clk_set_rate(lmk
->vco
.clk
, lmk
->vco_rate
);
1516 dev_err(lmk
->dev
, "failed to set VCO rate\n");
1521 ret
= lmk04832_register_sclk(lmk
);
1523 dev_err(lmk
->dev
, "failed to init SYNC/SYSREF clock path\n");
1527 for (i
= 0; i
< info
->num_channels
; i
++) {
1528 ret
= lmk04832_register_clkout(lmk
, i
);
1530 dev_err(lmk
->dev
, "failed to register clk %d\n", i
);
1535 lmk
->clk_data
->num
= info
->num_channels
;
1536 ret
= devm_of_clk_add_hw_provider(lmk
->dev
, of_clk_hw_onecell_get
,
1539 dev_err(lmk
->dev
, "failed to add provider (%d)\n", ret
);
1543 spi_set_drvdata(spi
, lmk
);
1548 static const struct spi_device_id lmk04832_id
[] = {
1549 { "lmk04832", LMK04832
},
1552 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi
, lmk04832_id
);
1554 static const struct of_device_id lmk04832_of_id
[] = {
1555 { .compatible
= "ti,lmk04832" },
1558 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, lmk04832_of_id
);
1560 static struct spi_driver lmk04832_driver
= {
1563 .of_match_table
= lmk04832_of_id
,
1565 .probe
= lmk04832_probe
,
1566 .id_table
= lmk04832_id
,
1568 module_spi_driver(lmk04832_driver
);
1570 MODULE_AUTHOR("Liam Beguin <lvb@xiphos.com>");
1571 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Texas Instruments LMK04832");
1572 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");