1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * drivers/mfd/mfd-core.c
6 * Copyright (c) 2006 Ian Molton
7 * Copyright (c) 2007,2008 Dmitry Baryshkov
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
12 #include <linux/acpi.h>
13 #include <linux/list.h>
14 #include <linux/property.h>
15 #include <linux/mfd/core.h>
16 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
21 #include <linux/of_address.h>
22 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
24 static LIST_HEAD(mfd_of_node_list
);
26 struct mfd_of_node_entry
{
27 struct list_head list
;
29 struct device_node
*np
;
32 static const struct device_type mfd_dev_type
= {
36 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI)
37 struct match_ids_walk_data
{
38 struct acpi_device_id
*ids
;
39 struct acpi_device
*adev
;
42 static int match_device_ids(struct acpi_device
*adev
, void *data
)
44 struct match_ids_walk_data
*wd
= data
;
46 if (!acpi_match_device_ids(adev
, wd
->ids
)) {
54 static void mfd_acpi_add_device(const struct mfd_cell
*cell
,
55 struct platform_device
*pdev
)
57 const struct mfd_cell_acpi_match
*match
= cell
->acpi_match
;
58 struct acpi_device
*adev
= NULL
;
59 struct acpi_device
*parent
;
61 parent
= ACPI_COMPANION(pdev
->dev
.parent
);
66 * MFD child device gets its ACPI handle either from the ACPI device
67 * directly under the parent that matches the either _HID or _CID, or
68 * _ADR or it will use the parent handle if is no ID is given.
70 * Note that use of _ADR is a grey area in the ACPI specification,
71 * though at least Intel Galileo Gen 2 is using it to distinguish
72 * the children devices.
76 struct acpi_device_id ids
[2] = {};
77 struct match_ids_walk_data wd
= {
82 strscpy(ids
[0].id
, match
->pnpid
, sizeof(ids
[0].id
));
83 acpi_dev_for_each_child(parent
, match_device_ids
, &wd
);
86 adev
= acpi_find_child_device(parent
, match
->adr
, false);
90 device_set_node(&pdev
->dev
, acpi_fwnode_handle(adev
?: parent
));
93 static inline void mfd_acpi_add_device(const struct mfd_cell
*cell
,
94 struct platform_device
*pdev
)
99 static int mfd_match_of_node_to_dev(struct platform_device
*pdev
,
100 struct device_node
*np
,
101 const struct mfd_cell
*cell
)
103 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF)
104 struct mfd_of_node_entry
*of_entry
;
107 /* Skip if OF node has previously been allocated to a device */
108 list_for_each_entry(of_entry
, &mfd_of_node_list
, list
)
109 if (of_entry
->np
== np
)
112 if (!cell
->use_of_reg
)
113 /* No of_reg defined - allocate first free compatible match */
114 goto allocate_of_node
;
116 /* We only care about each node's first defined address */
117 if (of_property_read_reg(np
, 0, &of_node_addr
, NULL
))
118 /* OF node does not contatin a 'reg' property to match to */
121 if (cell
->of_reg
!= of_node_addr
)
126 of_entry
= kzalloc(sizeof(*of_entry
), GFP_KERNEL
);
130 of_entry
->dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
132 list_add_tail(&of_entry
->list
, &mfd_of_node_list
);
134 device_set_node(&pdev
->dev
, of_fwnode_handle(np
));
139 static int mfd_add_device(struct device
*parent
, int id
,
140 const struct mfd_cell
*cell
,
141 struct resource
*mem_base
,
142 int irq_base
, struct irq_domain
*domain
)
144 struct resource
*res
;
145 struct platform_device
*pdev
;
146 struct device_node
*np
= NULL
;
147 struct mfd_of_node_entry
*of_entry
, *tmp
;
148 bool disabled
= false;
153 if (id
== PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO
)
156 platform_id
= id
+ cell
->id
;
158 pdev
= platform_device_alloc(cell
->name
, platform_id
);
162 pdev
->mfd_cell
= kmemdup(cell
, sizeof(*cell
), GFP_KERNEL
);
166 res
= kcalloc(cell
->num_resources
, sizeof(*res
), GFP_KERNEL
);
170 pdev
->dev
.parent
= parent
;
171 pdev
->dev
.type
= &mfd_dev_type
;
172 pdev
->dev
.dma_mask
= parent
->dma_mask
;
173 pdev
->dev
.dma_parms
= parent
->dma_parms
;
174 pdev
->dev
.coherent_dma_mask
= parent
->coherent_dma_mask
;
176 ret
= regulator_bulk_register_supply_alias(
177 &pdev
->dev
, cell
->parent_supplies
,
178 parent
, cell
->parent_supplies
,
179 cell
->num_parent_supplies
);
183 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF
) && parent
->of_node
&& cell
->of_compatible
) {
184 for_each_child_of_node(parent
->of_node
, np
) {
185 if (of_device_is_compatible(np
, cell
->of_compatible
)) {
186 /* Skip 'disabled' devices */
187 if (!of_device_is_available(np
)) {
192 ret
= mfd_match_of_node_to_dev(pdev
, np
, cell
);
204 /* Ignore 'disabled' devices error free */
210 if (!pdev
->dev
.of_node
)
211 pr_warn("%s: Failed to locate of_node [id: %d]\n",
212 cell
->name
, platform_id
);
215 mfd_acpi_add_device(cell
, pdev
);
217 if (cell
->pdata_size
) {
218 ret
= platform_device_add_data(pdev
,
219 cell
->platform_data
, cell
->pdata_size
);
225 ret
= device_add_software_node(&pdev
->dev
, cell
->swnode
);
230 for (r
= 0; r
< cell
->num_resources
; r
++) {
231 res
[r
].name
= cell
->resources
[r
].name
;
232 res
[r
].flags
= cell
->resources
[r
].flags
;
234 /* Find out base to use */
235 if ((cell
->resources
[r
].flags
& IORESOURCE_MEM
) && mem_base
) {
236 res
[r
].parent
= mem_base
;
237 res
[r
].start
= mem_base
->start
+
238 cell
->resources
[r
].start
;
239 res
[r
].end
= mem_base
->start
+
240 cell
->resources
[r
].end
;
241 } else if (cell
->resources
[r
].flags
& IORESOURCE_IRQ
) {
243 /* Unable to create mappings for IRQ ranges. */
244 WARN_ON(cell
->resources
[r
].start
!=
245 cell
->resources
[r
].end
);
246 res
[r
].start
= res
[r
].end
= irq_create_mapping(
247 domain
, cell
->resources
[r
].start
);
249 res
[r
].start
= irq_base
+
250 cell
->resources
[r
].start
;
251 res
[r
].end
= irq_base
+
252 cell
->resources
[r
].end
;
255 res
[r
].parent
= cell
->resources
[r
].parent
;
256 res
[r
].start
= cell
->resources
[r
].start
;
257 res
[r
].end
= cell
->resources
[r
].end
;
260 if (!cell
->ignore_resource_conflicts
) {
261 if (has_acpi_companion(&pdev
->dev
)) {
262 ret
= acpi_check_resource_conflict(&res
[r
]);
264 goto fail_res_conflict
;
269 ret
= platform_device_add_resources(pdev
, res
, cell
->num_resources
);
271 goto fail_res_conflict
;
273 ret
= platform_device_add(pdev
);
275 goto fail_res_conflict
;
277 if (cell
->pm_runtime_no_callbacks
)
278 pm_runtime_no_callbacks(&pdev
->dev
);
286 device_remove_software_node(&pdev
->dev
);
288 list_for_each_entry_safe(of_entry
, tmp
, &mfd_of_node_list
, list
)
289 if (of_entry
->dev
== &pdev
->dev
) {
290 list_del(&of_entry
->list
);
294 regulator_bulk_unregister_supply_alias(&pdev
->dev
,
295 cell
->parent_supplies
,
296 cell
->num_parent_supplies
);
300 platform_device_put(pdev
);
306 * mfd_add_devices - register child devices
308 * @parent: Pointer to parent device.
309 * @id: Can be PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO to let the Platform API take care
310 * of device numbering, or will be added to a device's cell_id.
311 * @cells: Array of (struct mfd_cell)s describing child devices.
312 * @n_devs: Number of child devices to register.
313 * @mem_base: Parent register range resource for child devices.
314 * @irq_base: Base of the range of virtual interrupt numbers allocated for
315 * this MFD device. Unused if @domain is specified.
316 * @domain: Interrupt domain to create mappings for hardware interrupts.
318 int mfd_add_devices(struct device
*parent
, int id
,
319 const struct mfd_cell
*cells
, int n_devs
,
320 struct resource
*mem_base
,
321 int irq_base
, struct irq_domain
*domain
)
326 for (i
= 0; i
< n_devs
; i
++) {
327 ret
= mfd_add_device(parent
, id
, cells
+ i
, mem_base
,
337 mfd_remove_devices(parent
);
341 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mfd_add_devices
);
343 static int mfd_remove_devices_fn(struct device
*dev
, void *data
)
345 struct platform_device
*pdev
;
346 const struct mfd_cell
*cell
;
347 struct mfd_of_node_entry
*of_entry
, *tmp
;
350 if (dev
->type
!= &mfd_dev_type
)
353 pdev
= to_platform_device(dev
);
354 cell
= mfd_get_cell(pdev
);
356 if (level
&& cell
->level
> *level
)
360 device_remove_software_node(&pdev
->dev
);
362 list_for_each_entry_safe(of_entry
, tmp
, &mfd_of_node_list
, list
)
363 if (of_entry
->dev
== &pdev
->dev
) {
364 list_del(&of_entry
->list
);
368 regulator_bulk_unregister_supply_alias(dev
, cell
->parent_supplies
,
369 cell
->num_parent_supplies
);
371 platform_device_unregister(pdev
);
375 void mfd_remove_devices_late(struct device
*parent
)
377 int level
= MFD_DEP_LEVEL_HIGH
;
379 device_for_each_child_reverse(parent
, &level
, mfd_remove_devices_fn
);
381 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mfd_remove_devices_late
);
383 void mfd_remove_devices(struct device
*parent
)
385 int level
= MFD_DEP_LEVEL_NORMAL
;
387 device_for_each_child_reverse(parent
, &level
, mfd_remove_devices_fn
);
389 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mfd_remove_devices
);
391 static void devm_mfd_dev_release(struct device
*dev
, void *res
)
393 mfd_remove_devices(dev
);
397 * devm_mfd_add_devices - Resource managed version of mfd_add_devices()
399 * Returns 0 on success or an appropriate negative error number on failure.
400 * All child-devices of the MFD will automatically be removed when it gets
403 * @dev: Pointer to parent device.
404 * @id: Can be PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO to let the Platform API take care
405 * of device numbering, or will be added to a device's cell_id.
406 * @cells: Array of (struct mfd_cell)s describing child devices.
407 * @n_devs: Number of child devices to register.
408 * @mem_base: Parent register range resource for child devices.
409 * @irq_base: Base of the range of virtual interrupt numbers allocated for
410 * this MFD device. Unused if @domain is specified.
411 * @domain: Interrupt domain to create mappings for hardware interrupts.
413 int devm_mfd_add_devices(struct device
*dev
, int id
,
414 const struct mfd_cell
*cells
, int n_devs
,
415 struct resource
*mem_base
,
416 int irq_base
, struct irq_domain
*domain
)
421 ptr
= devres_alloc(devm_mfd_dev_release
, sizeof(*ptr
), GFP_KERNEL
);
425 ret
= mfd_add_devices(dev
, id
, cells
, n_devs
, mem_base
,
433 devres_add(dev
, ptr
);
437 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_mfd_add_devices
);
439 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Core MFD support");
440 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
441 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ian Molton, Dmitry Baryshkov");