1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
3 * Derived from arch/i386/kernel/irq.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 * Adapted from arch/i386 by Gary Thomas
6 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
7 * Updated and modified by Cort Dougan <cort@fsmlabs.com>
8 * Copyright (C) 1996-2001 Cort Dougan
9 * Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras
10 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
12 * This file contains the code used to make IRQ descriptions in the
13 * device tree to actual irq numbers on an interrupt controller
17 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "OF: " fmt
19 #include <linux/device.h>
20 #include <linux/errno.h>
21 #include <linux/list.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
25 #include <linux/string.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include "of_private.h"
31 * irq_of_parse_and_map - Parse and map an interrupt into linux virq space
32 * @dev: Device node of the device whose interrupt is to be mapped
33 * @index: Index of the interrupt to map
35 * This function is a wrapper that chains of_irq_parse_one() and
36 * irq_create_of_mapping() to make things easier to callers
38 unsigned int irq_of_parse_and_map(struct device_node
*dev
, int index
)
40 struct of_phandle_args oirq
;
42 if (of_irq_parse_one(dev
, index
, &oirq
))
45 return irq_create_of_mapping(&oirq
);
47 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_of_parse_and_map
);
50 * of_irq_find_parent - Given a device node, find its interrupt parent node
51 * @child: pointer to device node
53 * Return: A pointer to the interrupt parent node, or NULL if the interrupt
54 * parent could not be determined.
56 struct device_node
*of_irq_find_parent(struct device_node
*child
)
58 struct device_node
*p
;
61 if (!of_node_get(child
))
65 if (of_property_read_u32(child
, "interrupt-parent", &parent
)) {
66 p
= of_get_parent(child
);
68 if (of_irq_workarounds
& OF_IMAP_NO_PHANDLE
)
69 p
= of_node_get(of_irq_dflt_pic
);
71 p
= of_find_node_by_phandle(parent
);
75 } while (p
&& of_get_property(p
, "#interrupt-cells", NULL
) == NULL
);
79 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_find_parent
);
82 * These interrupt controllers abuse interrupt-map for unspeakable
83 * reasons and rely on the core code to *ignore* it (the drivers do
84 * their own parsing of the property). The PAsemi entry covers a
85 * non-sensical interrupt-map that is better left ignored.
87 * If you think of adding to the list for something *new*, think
88 * again. There is a high chance that you will be sent back to the
91 static const char * const of_irq_imap_abusers
[] = {
92 "CBEA,platform-spider-pic",
93 "sti,platform-spider-pic",
103 const __be32
*of_irq_parse_imap_parent(const __be32
*imap
, int len
, struct of_phandle_args
*out_irq
)
105 u32 intsize
, addrsize
;
106 struct device_node
*np
;
108 /* Get the interrupt parent */
109 if (of_irq_workarounds
& OF_IMAP_NO_PHANDLE
)
110 np
= of_node_get(of_irq_dflt_pic
);
112 np
= of_find_node_by_phandle(be32_to_cpup(imap
));
116 /* Check if not found */
118 pr_debug(" -> imap parent not found !\n");
122 /* Get #interrupt-cells and #address-cells of new parent */
123 if (of_property_read_u32(np
, "#interrupt-cells",
125 pr_debug(" -> parent lacks #interrupt-cells!\n");
129 if (of_property_read_u32(np
, "#address-cells",
133 pr_debug(" -> intsize=%d, addrsize=%d\n",
136 /* Check for malformed properties */
137 if (WARN_ON(addrsize
+ intsize
> MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS
)
138 || (len
< (addrsize
+ intsize
))) {
143 pr_debug(" -> imaplen=%d\n", len
);
145 imap
+= addrsize
+ intsize
;
148 for (int i
= 0; i
< intsize
; i
++)
149 out_irq
->args
[i
] = be32_to_cpup(imap
- intsize
+ i
);
150 out_irq
->args_count
= intsize
;
156 * of_irq_parse_raw - Low level interrupt tree parsing
157 * @addr: address specifier (start of "reg" property of the device) in be32 format
158 * @out_irq: structure of_phandle_args updated by this function
160 * This function is a low-level interrupt tree walking function. It
161 * can be used to do a partial walk with synthetized reg and interrupts
162 * properties, for example when resolving PCI interrupts when no device
163 * node exist for the parent. It takes an interrupt specifier structure as
164 * input, walks the tree looking for any interrupt-map properties, translates
165 * the specifier for each map, and then returns the translated map.
167 * Return: 0 on success and a negative number on error
169 int of_irq_parse_raw(const __be32
*addr
, struct of_phandle_args
*out_irq
)
171 struct device_node
*ipar
, *tnode
, *old
= NULL
;
172 __be32 initial_match_array
[MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS
];
173 const __be32
*match_array
= initial_match_array
;
174 const __be32
*tmp
, dummy_imask
[] = { [0 ... MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS
] = cpu_to_be32(~0) };
175 u32 intsize
= 1, addrsize
;
179 of_print_phandle_args("of_irq_parse_raw: ", out_irq
);
182 ipar
= of_node_get(out_irq
->np
);
184 /* First get the #interrupt-cells property of the current cursor
185 * that tells us how to interpret the passed-in intspec. If there
186 * is none, we are nice and just walk up the tree
189 if (!of_property_read_u32(ipar
, "#interrupt-cells", &intsize
))
192 ipar
= of_irq_find_parent(ipar
);
196 pr_debug(" -> no parent found !\n");
200 pr_debug("of_irq_parse_raw: ipar=%pOF, size=%d\n", ipar
, intsize
);
202 if (out_irq
->args_count
!= intsize
)
205 /* Look for this #address-cells. We have to implement the old linux
206 * trick of looking for the parent here as some device-trees rely on it
208 old
= of_node_get(ipar
);
210 tmp
= of_get_property(old
, "#address-cells", NULL
);
211 tnode
= of_get_parent(old
);
214 } while (old
&& tmp
== NULL
);
217 addrsize
= (tmp
== NULL
) ? 2 : be32_to_cpu(*tmp
);
219 pr_debug(" -> addrsize=%d\n", addrsize
);
221 /* Range check so that the temporary buffer doesn't overflow */
222 if (WARN_ON(addrsize
+ intsize
> MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS
)) {
227 /* Precalculate the match array - this simplifies match loop */
228 for (i
= 0; i
< addrsize
; i
++)
229 initial_match_array
[i
] = addr
? addr
[i
] : 0;
230 for (i
= 0; i
< intsize
; i
++)
231 initial_match_array
[addrsize
+ i
] = cpu_to_be32(out_irq
->args
[i
]);
233 /* Now start the actual "proper" walk of the interrupt tree */
234 while (ipar
!= NULL
) {
236 const __be32
*imap
, *oldimap
, *imask
;
237 struct device_node
*newpar
;
239 * Now check if cursor is an interrupt-controller and
240 * if it is then we are done, unless there is an
241 * interrupt-map which takes precedence except on one
242 * of these broken platforms that want to parse
243 * interrupt-map themselves for $reason.
245 bool intc
= of_property_read_bool(ipar
, "interrupt-controller");
247 imap
= of_get_property(ipar
, "interrupt-map", &imaplen
);
249 (!imap
|| of_device_compatible_match(ipar
, of_irq_imap_abusers
))) {
250 pr_debug(" -> got it !\n");
255 * interrupt-map parsing does not work without a reg
256 * property when #address-cells != 0
258 if (addrsize
&& !addr
) {
259 pr_debug(" -> no reg passed in when needed !\n");
263 /* No interrupt map, check for an interrupt parent */
265 pr_debug(" -> no map, getting parent\n");
266 newpar
= of_irq_find_parent(ipar
);
269 imaplen
/= sizeof(u32
);
271 /* Look for a mask */
272 imask
= of_get_property(ipar
, "interrupt-map-mask", NULL
);
276 /* Parse interrupt-map */
278 while (imaplen
> (addrsize
+ intsize
+ 1)) {
279 /* Compare specifiers */
281 for (i
= 0; i
< (addrsize
+ intsize
); i
++, imaplen
--)
282 match
&= !((match_array
[i
] ^ *imap
++) & imask
[i
]);
284 pr_debug(" -> match=%d (imaplen=%d)\n", match
, imaplen
);
287 imap
= of_irq_parse_imap_parent(oldimap
, imaplen
, out_irq
);
291 match
&= of_device_is_available(out_irq
->np
);
295 of_node_put(out_irq
->np
);
296 imaplen
-= imap
- oldimap
;
297 pr_debug(" -> imaplen=%d\n", imaplen
);
303 * Successfully parsed an interrupt-map translation; copy new
304 * interrupt specifier into the out_irq structure
306 match_array
= oldimap
+ 1;
308 newpar
= out_irq
->np
;
309 intsize
= out_irq
->args_count
;
310 addrsize
= (imap
- match_array
) - intsize
;
312 if (ipar
== newpar
) {
313 pr_debug("%pOF interrupt-map entry to self\n", ipar
);
318 /* Iterate again with new parent */
319 pr_debug(" -> new parent: %pOF\n", newpar
);
324 rc
= -ENOENT
; /* No interrupt-map found */
331 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_parse_raw
);
334 * of_irq_parse_one - Resolve an interrupt for a device
335 * @device: the device whose interrupt is to be resolved
336 * @index: index of the interrupt to resolve
337 * @out_irq: structure of_phandle_args filled by this function
339 * This function resolves an interrupt for a node by walking the interrupt tree,
340 * finding which interrupt controller node it is attached to, and returning the
341 * interrupt specifier that can be used to retrieve a Linux IRQ number.
343 int of_irq_parse_one(struct device_node
*device
, int index
, struct of_phandle_args
*out_irq
)
345 struct device_node
*p
;
348 int i
, res
, addr_len
;
349 __be32 addr_buf
[3] = { 0 };
351 pr_debug("of_irq_parse_one: dev=%pOF, index=%d\n", device
, index
);
353 /* OldWorld mac stuff is "special", handle out of line */
354 if (of_irq_workarounds
& OF_IMAP_OLDWORLD_MAC
)
355 return of_irq_parse_oldworld(device
, index
, out_irq
);
357 /* Get the reg property (if any) */
359 addr
= of_get_property(device
, "reg", &addr_len
);
361 /* Prevent out-of-bounds read in case of longer interrupt parent address size */
362 if (addr_len
> sizeof(addr_buf
))
363 addr_len
= sizeof(addr_buf
);
365 memcpy(addr_buf
, addr
, addr_len
);
367 /* Try the new-style interrupts-extended first */
368 res
= of_parse_phandle_with_args(device
, "interrupts-extended",
369 "#interrupt-cells", index
, out_irq
);
371 return of_irq_parse_raw(addr_buf
, out_irq
);
373 /* Look for the interrupt parent. */
374 p
= of_irq_find_parent(device
);
378 /* Get size of interrupt specifier */
379 if (of_property_read_u32(p
, "#interrupt-cells", &intsize
)) {
384 pr_debug(" parent=%pOF, intsize=%d\n", p
, intsize
);
386 /* Copy intspec into irq structure */
388 out_irq
->args_count
= intsize
;
389 for (i
= 0; i
< intsize
; i
++) {
390 res
= of_property_read_u32_index(device
, "interrupts",
391 (index
* intsize
) + i
,
397 pr_debug(" intspec=%d\n", *out_irq
->args
);
400 /* Check if there are any interrupt-map translations to process */
401 res
= of_irq_parse_raw(addr_buf
, out_irq
);
406 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_parse_one
);
409 * of_irq_to_resource - Decode a node's IRQ and return it as a resource
410 * @dev: pointer to device tree node
411 * @index: zero-based index of the irq
412 * @r: pointer to resource structure to return result into.
414 int of_irq_to_resource(struct device_node
*dev
, int index
, struct resource
*r
)
416 int irq
= of_irq_get(dev
, index
);
421 /* Only dereference the resource if both the
422 * resource and the irq are valid. */
424 const char *name
= NULL
;
426 memset(r
, 0, sizeof(*r
));
428 * Get optional "interrupt-names" property to add a name
431 of_property_read_string_index(dev
, "interrupt-names", index
,
434 *r
= DEFINE_RES_IRQ_NAMED(irq
, name
?: of_node_full_name(dev
));
435 r
->flags
|= irq_get_trigger_type(irq
);
440 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_to_resource
);
443 * of_irq_get - Decode a node's IRQ and return it as a Linux IRQ number
444 * @dev: pointer to device tree node
445 * @index: zero-based index of the IRQ
447 * Return: Linux IRQ number on success, or 0 on the IRQ mapping failure, or
448 * -EPROBE_DEFER if the IRQ domain is not yet created, or error code in case
449 * of any other failure.
451 int of_irq_get(struct device_node
*dev
, int index
)
454 struct of_phandle_args oirq
;
455 struct irq_domain
*domain
;
457 rc
= of_irq_parse_one(dev
, index
, &oirq
);
461 domain
= irq_find_host(oirq
.np
);
467 rc
= irq_create_of_mapping(&oirq
);
469 of_node_put(oirq
.np
);
473 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_get
);
476 * of_irq_get_byname - Decode a node's IRQ and return it as a Linux IRQ number
477 * @dev: pointer to device tree node
480 * Return: Linux IRQ number on success, or 0 on the IRQ mapping failure, or
481 * -EPROBE_DEFER if the IRQ domain is not yet created, or error code in case
482 * of any other failure.
484 int of_irq_get_byname(struct device_node
*dev
, const char *name
)
491 index
= of_property_match_string(dev
, "interrupt-names", name
);
495 return of_irq_get(dev
, index
);
497 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_get_byname
);
500 * of_irq_count - Count the number of IRQs a node uses
501 * @dev: pointer to device tree node
503 int of_irq_count(struct device_node
*dev
)
505 struct of_phandle_args irq
;
508 while (of_irq_parse_one(dev
, nr
, &irq
) == 0)
515 * of_irq_to_resource_table - Fill in resource table with node's IRQ info
516 * @dev: pointer to device tree node
517 * @res: array of resources to fill in
518 * @nr_irqs: the number of IRQs (and upper bound for num of @res elements)
520 * Return: The size of the filled in table (up to @nr_irqs).
522 int of_irq_to_resource_table(struct device_node
*dev
, struct resource
*res
,
527 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_irqs
; i
++, res
++)
528 if (of_irq_to_resource(dev
, i
, res
) <= 0)
533 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_to_resource_table
);
535 struct of_intc_desc
{
536 struct list_head list
;
537 of_irq_init_cb_t irq_init_cb
;
538 struct device_node
*dev
;
539 struct device_node
*interrupt_parent
;
543 * of_irq_init - Scan and init matching interrupt controllers in DT
544 * @matches: 0 terminated array of nodes to match and init function to call
546 * This function scans the device tree for matching interrupt controller nodes,
547 * and calls their initialization functions in order with parents first.
549 void __init
of_irq_init(const struct of_device_id
*matches
)
551 const struct of_device_id
*match
;
552 struct device_node
*np
, *parent
= NULL
;
553 struct of_intc_desc
*desc
, *temp_desc
;
554 struct list_head intc_desc_list
, intc_parent_list
;
556 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&intc_desc_list
);
557 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&intc_parent_list
);
559 for_each_matching_node_and_match(np
, matches
, &match
) {
560 if (!of_property_read_bool(np
, "interrupt-controller") ||
561 !of_device_is_available(np
))
564 if (WARN(!match
->data
, "of_irq_init: no init function for %s\n",
569 * Here, we allocate and populate an of_intc_desc with the node
570 * pointer, interrupt-parent device_node etc.
572 desc
= kzalloc(sizeof(*desc
), GFP_KERNEL
);
578 desc
->irq_init_cb
= match
->data
;
579 desc
->dev
= of_node_get(np
);
581 * interrupts-extended can reference multiple parent domains.
582 * Arbitrarily pick the first one; assume any other parents
583 * are the same distance away from the root irq controller.
585 desc
->interrupt_parent
= of_parse_phandle(np
, "interrupts-extended", 0);
586 if (!desc
->interrupt_parent
)
587 desc
->interrupt_parent
= of_irq_find_parent(np
);
588 if (desc
->interrupt_parent
== np
) {
589 of_node_put(desc
->interrupt_parent
);
590 desc
->interrupt_parent
= NULL
;
592 list_add_tail(&desc
->list
, &intc_desc_list
);
596 * The root irq controller is the one without an interrupt-parent.
597 * That one goes first, followed by the controllers that reference it,
598 * followed by the ones that reference the 2nd level controllers, etc.
600 while (!list_empty(&intc_desc_list
)) {
602 * Process all controllers with the current 'parent'.
603 * First pass will be looking for NULL as the parent.
604 * The assumption is that NULL parent means a root controller.
606 list_for_each_entry_safe(desc
, temp_desc
, &intc_desc_list
, list
) {
609 if (desc
->interrupt_parent
!= parent
)
612 list_del(&desc
->list
);
614 of_node_set_flag(desc
->dev
, OF_POPULATED
);
616 pr_debug("of_irq_init: init %pOF (%p), parent %p\n",
618 desc
->dev
, desc
->interrupt_parent
);
619 ret
= desc
->irq_init_cb(desc
->dev
,
620 desc
->interrupt_parent
);
622 pr_err("%s: Failed to init %pOF (%p), parent %p\n",
623 __func__
, desc
->dev
, desc
->dev
,
624 desc
->interrupt_parent
);
625 of_node_clear_flag(desc
->dev
, OF_POPULATED
);
631 * This one is now set up; add it to the parent list so
632 * its children can get processed in a subsequent pass.
634 list_add_tail(&desc
->list
, &intc_parent_list
);
637 /* Get the next pending parent that might have children */
638 desc
= list_first_entry_or_null(&intc_parent_list
,
639 typeof(*desc
), list
);
641 pr_err("of_irq_init: children remain, but no parents\n");
644 list_del(&desc
->list
);
649 list_for_each_entry_safe(desc
, temp_desc
, &intc_parent_list
, list
) {
650 list_del(&desc
->list
);
654 list_for_each_entry_safe(desc
, temp_desc
, &intc_desc_list
, list
) {
655 list_del(&desc
->list
);
656 of_node_put(desc
->dev
);
661 static u32
__of_msi_map_id(struct device
*dev
, struct device_node
**np
,
664 struct device
*parent_dev
;
668 * Walk up the device parent links looking for one with a
669 * "msi-map" property.
671 for (parent_dev
= dev
; parent_dev
; parent_dev
= parent_dev
->parent
)
672 if (!of_map_id(parent_dev
->of_node
, id_in
, "msi-map",
673 "msi-map-mask", np
, &id_out
))
679 * of_msi_map_id - Map a MSI ID for a device.
680 * @dev: device for which the mapping is to be done.
681 * @msi_np: device node of the expected msi controller.
682 * @id_in: unmapped MSI ID for the device.
684 * Walk up the device hierarchy looking for devices with a "msi-map"
685 * property. If found, apply the mapping to @id_in.
687 * Return: The mapped MSI ID.
689 u32
of_msi_map_id(struct device
*dev
, struct device_node
*msi_np
, u32 id_in
)
691 return __of_msi_map_id(dev
, &msi_np
, id_in
);
695 * of_msi_map_get_device_domain - Use msi-map to find the relevant MSI domain
696 * @dev: device for which the mapping is to be done.
698 * @bus_token: Bus token
700 * Walk up the device hierarchy looking for devices with a "msi-map"
703 * Returns: the MSI domain for this device (or NULL on failure)
705 struct irq_domain
*of_msi_map_get_device_domain(struct device
*dev
, u32 id
,
708 struct device_node
*np
= NULL
;
710 __of_msi_map_id(dev
, &np
, id
);
711 return irq_find_matching_host(np
, bus_token
);
715 * of_msi_get_domain - Use msi-parent to find the relevant MSI domain
716 * @dev: device for which the domain is requested
717 * @np: device node for @dev
718 * @token: bus type for this domain
720 * Parse the msi-parent property and returns the corresponding MSI domain.
722 * Returns: the MSI domain for this device (or NULL on failure).
724 struct irq_domain
*of_msi_get_domain(struct device
*dev
,
725 const struct device_node
*np
,
726 enum irq_domain_bus_token token
)
728 struct of_phandle_iterator it
;
729 struct irq_domain
*d
;
732 of_for_each_phandle(&it
, err
, np
, "msi-parent", "#msi-cells", 0) {
733 d
= irq_find_matching_host(it
.node
, token
);
740 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_msi_get_domain
);
743 * of_msi_configure - Set the msi_domain field of a device
744 * @dev: device structure to associate with an MSI irq domain
745 * @np: device node for that device
747 void of_msi_configure(struct device
*dev
, const struct device_node
*np
)
749 dev_set_msi_domain(dev
,
750 of_msi_get_domain(dev
, np
, DOMAIN_BUS_PLATFORM_MSI
));
752 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_msi_configure
);