1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * Support routines for initializing a PCI subsystem
5 * Extruded from code written by
6 * Dave Rusling (david.rusling@reo.mts.dec.com)
7 * David Mosberger (davidm@cs.arizona.edu)
8 * David Miller (davem@redhat.com)
10 * Nov 2000, Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
11 * PCI-PCI bridges cleanup, sorted resource allocation.
12 * Feb 2002, Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
13 * Converted to allocation in 3 passes, which gives
14 * tighter packing. Prefetchable range support.
17 #include <linux/bitops.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/pci.h>
22 #include <linux/errno.h>
23 #include <linux/ioport.h>
24 #include <linux/cache.h>
25 #include <linux/limits.h>
26 #include <linux/sizes.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/acpi.h>
31 unsigned int pci_flags
;
32 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_flags
);
34 struct pci_dev_resource
{
35 struct list_head list
;
38 resource_size_t start
;
40 resource_size_t add_size
;
41 resource_size_t min_align
;
45 static void free_list(struct list_head
*head
)
47 struct pci_dev_resource
*dev_res
, *tmp
;
49 list_for_each_entry_safe(dev_res
, tmp
, head
, list
) {
50 list_del(&dev_res
->list
);
56 * add_to_list() - Add a new resource tracker to the list
57 * @head: Head of the list
58 * @dev: Device to which the resource belongs
59 * @res: Resource to be tracked
60 * @add_size: Additional size to be optionally added to the resource
61 * @min_align: Minimum memory window alignment
63 static int add_to_list(struct list_head
*head
, struct pci_dev
*dev
,
64 struct resource
*res
, resource_size_t add_size
,
65 resource_size_t min_align
)
67 struct pci_dev_resource
*tmp
;
69 tmp
= kzalloc(sizeof(*tmp
), GFP_KERNEL
);
75 tmp
->start
= res
->start
;
77 tmp
->flags
= res
->flags
;
78 tmp
->add_size
= add_size
;
79 tmp
->min_align
= min_align
;
81 list_add(&tmp
->list
, head
);
86 static void remove_from_list(struct list_head
*head
, struct resource
*res
)
88 struct pci_dev_resource
*dev_res
, *tmp
;
90 list_for_each_entry_safe(dev_res
, tmp
, head
, list
) {
91 if (dev_res
->res
== res
) {
92 list_del(&dev_res
->list
);
99 static struct pci_dev_resource
*res_to_dev_res(struct list_head
*head
,
100 struct resource
*res
)
102 struct pci_dev_resource
*dev_res
;
104 list_for_each_entry(dev_res
, head
, list
) {
105 if (dev_res
->res
== res
)
112 static resource_size_t
get_res_add_size(struct list_head
*head
,
113 struct resource
*res
)
115 struct pci_dev_resource
*dev_res
;
117 dev_res
= res_to_dev_res(head
, res
);
118 return dev_res
? dev_res
->add_size
: 0;
121 static resource_size_t
get_res_add_align(struct list_head
*head
,
122 struct resource
*res
)
124 struct pci_dev_resource
*dev_res
;
126 dev_res
= res_to_dev_res(head
, res
);
127 return dev_res
? dev_res
->min_align
: 0;
130 /* Sort resources by alignment */
131 static void pdev_sort_resources(struct pci_dev
*dev
, struct list_head
*head
)
136 pci_dev_for_each_resource(dev
, r
, i
) {
137 const char *r_name
= pci_resource_name(dev
, i
);
138 struct pci_dev_resource
*dev_res
, *tmp
;
139 resource_size_t r_align
;
142 if (r
->flags
& IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED
)
145 if (!(r
->flags
) || r
->parent
)
148 r_align
= pci_resource_alignment(dev
, r
);
150 pci_warn(dev
, "%s %pR: alignment must not be zero\n",
155 tmp
= kzalloc(sizeof(*tmp
), GFP_KERNEL
);
157 panic("%s: kzalloc() failed!\n", __func__
);
161 /* Fallback is smallest one or list is empty */
163 list_for_each_entry(dev_res
, head
, list
) {
164 resource_size_t align
;
166 align
= pci_resource_alignment(dev_res
->dev
,
169 if (r_align
> align
) {
174 /* Insert it just before n */
175 list_add_tail(&tmp
->list
, n
);
179 static void __dev_sort_resources(struct pci_dev
*dev
, struct list_head
*head
)
181 u16
class = dev
->class >> 8;
183 /* Don't touch classless devices or host bridges or IOAPICs */
184 if (class == PCI_CLASS_NOT_DEFINED
|| class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST
)
187 /* Don't touch IOAPIC devices already enabled by firmware */
188 if (class == PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM_PIC
) {
190 pci_read_config_word(dev
, PCI_COMMAND
, &command
);
191 if (command
& (PCI_COMMAND_IO
| PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY
))
195 pdev_sort_resources(dev
, head
);
198 static inline void reset_resource(struct resource
*res
)
206 * reassign_resources_sorted() - Satisfy any additional resource requests
208 * @realloc_head: Head of the list tracking requests requiring
209 * additional resources
210 * @head: Head of the list tracking requests with allocated
213 * Walk through each element of the realloc_head and try to procure additional
214 * resources for the element, provided the element is in the head list.
216 static void reassign_resources_sorted(struct list_head
*realloc_head
,
217 struct list_head
*head
)
219 struct resource
*res
;
220 const char *res_name
;
221 struct pci_dev_resource
*add_res
, *tmp
;
222 struct pci_dev_resource
*dev_res
;
223 resource_size_t add_size
, align
;
226 list_for_each_entry_safe(add_res
, tmp
, realloc_head
, list
) {
227 bool found_match
= false;
231 /* Skip resource that has been reset */
235 /* Skip this resource if not found in head list */
236 list_for_each_entry(dev_res
, head
, list
) {
237 if (dev_res
->res
== res
) {
242 if (!found_match
) /* Just skip */
245 idx
= res
- &add_res
->dev
->resource
[0];
246 res_name
= pci_resource_name(add_res
->dev
, idx
);
247 add_size
= add_res
->add_size
;
248 align
= add_res
->min_align
;
249 if (!resource_size(res
)) {
250 resource_set_range(res
, align
, add_size
);
251 if (pci_assign_resource(add_res
->dev
, idx
))
254 res
->flags
|= add_res
->flags
&
255 (IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN
|IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN
);
256 if (pci_reassign_resource(add_res
->dev
, idx
,
258 pci_info(add_res
->dev
, "%s %pR: failed to add %llx\n",
260 (unsigned long long) add_size
);
263 list_del(&add_res
->list
);
269 * assign_requested_resources_sorted() - Satisfy resource requests
271 * @head: Head of the list tracking requests for resources
272 * @fail_head: Head of the list tracking requests that could not be
275 * Satisfy resource requests of each element in the list. Add requests that
276 * could not be satisfied to the failed_list.
278 static void assign_requested_resources_sorted(struct list_head
*head
,
279 struct list_head
*fail_head
)
281 struct resource
*res
;
282 struct pci_dev_resource
*dev_res
;
285 list_for_each_entry(dev_res
, head
, list
) {
287 idx
= res
- &dev_res
->dev
->resource
[0];
288 if (resource_size(res
) &&
289 pci_assign_resource(dev_res
->dev
, idx
)) {
292 * If the failed resource is a ROM BAR and
293 * it will be enabled later, don't add it
296 if (!((idx
== PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
) &&
297 (!(res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE
))))
298 add_to_list(fail_head
,
308 static unsigned long pci_fail_res_type_mask(struct list_head
*fail_head
)
310 struct pci_dev_resource
*fail_res
;
311 unsigned long mask
= 0;
313 /* Check failed type */
314 list_for_each_entry(fail_res
, fail_head
, list
)
315 mask
|= fail_res
->flags
;
318 * One pref failed resource will set IORESOURCE_MEM, as we can
319 * allocate pref in non-pref range. Will release all assigned
320 * non-pref sibling resources according to that bit.
322 return mask
& (IORESOURCE_IO
| IORESOURCE_MEM
| IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
);
325 static bool pci_need_to_release(unsigned long mask
, struct resource
*res
)
327 if (res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_IO
)
328 return !!(mask
& IORESOURCE_IO
);
330 /* Check pref at first */
331 if (res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
) {
332 if (mask
& IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
)
334 /* Count pref if its parent is non-pref */
335 else if ((mask
& IORESOURCE_MEM
) &&
336 !(res
->parent
->flags
& IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
))
342 if (res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_MEM
)
343 return !!(mask
& IORESOURCE_MEM
);
345 return false; /* Should not get here */
348 static void __assign_resources_sorted(struct list_head
*head
,
349 struct list_head
*realloc_head
,
350 struct list_head
*fail_head
)
353 * Should not assign requested resources at first. They could be
354 * adjacent, so later reassign can not reallocate them one by one in
355 * parent resource window.
357 * Try to assign requested + add_size at beginning. If could do that,
358 * could get out early. If could not do that, we still try to assign
359 * requested at first, then try to reassign add_size for some resources.
361 * Separate three resource type checking if we need to release
362 * assigned resource after requested + add_size try.
364 * 1. If IO port assignment fails, will release assigned IO
366 * 2. If pref MMIO assignment fails, release assigned pref
367 * MMIO. If assigned pref MMIO's parent is non-pref MMIO
368 * and non-pref MMIO assignment fails, will release that
369 * assigned pref MMIO.
370 * 3. If non-pref MMIO assignment fails or pref MMIO
371 * assignment fails, will release assigned non-pref MMIO.
373 LIST_HEAD(save_head
);
374 LIST_HEAD(local_fail_head
);
375 struct pci_dev_resource
*save_res
;
376 struct pci_dev_resource
*dev_res
, *tmp_res
, *dev_res2
;
377 unsigned long fail_type
;
378 resource_size_t add_align
, align
;
380 /* Check if optional add_size is there */
381 if (!realloc_head
|| list_empty(realloc_head
))
382 goto requested_and_reassign
;
384 /* Save original start, end, flags etc at first */
385 list_for_each_entry(dev_res
, head
, list
) {
386 if (add_to_list(&save_head
, dev_res
->dev
, dev_res
->res
, 0, 0)) {
387 free_list(&save_head
);
388 goto requested_and_reassign
;
392 /* Update res in head list with add_size in realloc_head list */
393 list_for_each_entry_safe(dev_res
, tmp_res
, head
, list
) {
394 dev_res
->res
->end
+= get_res_add_size(realloc_head
,
398 * There are two kinds of additional resources in the list:
399 * 1. bridge resource -- IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN
400 * 2. SR-IOV resource -- IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN
401 * Here just fix the additional alignment for bridge
403 if (!(dev_res
->res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN
))
406 add_align
= get_res_add_align(realloc_head
, dev_res
->res
);
409 * The "head" list is sorted by alignment so resources with
410 * bigger alignment will be assigned first. After we
411 * change the alignment of a dev_res in "head" list, we
412 * need to reorder the list by alignment to make it
415 if (add_align
> dev_res
->res
->start
) {
416 resource_size_t r_size
= resource_size(dev_res
->res
);
418 dev_res
->res
->start
= add_align
;
419 dev_res
->res
->end
= add_align
+ r_size
- 1;
421 list_for_each_entry(dev_res2
, head
, list
) {
422 align
= pci_resource_alignment(dev_res2
->dev
,
424 if (add_align
> align
) {
425 list_move_tail(&dev_res
->list
,
434 /* Try updated head list with add_size added */
435 assign_requested_resources_sorted(head
, &local_fail_head
);
437 /* All assigned with add_size? */
438 if (list_empty(&local_fail_head
)) {
439 /* Remove head list from realloc_head list */
440 list_for_each_entry(dev_res
, head
, list
)
441 remove_from_list(realloc_head
, dev_res
->res
);
442 free_list(&save_head
);
447 /* Check failed type */
448 fail_type
= pci_fail_res_type_mask(&local_fail_head
);
449 /* Remove not need to be released assigned res from head list etc */
450 list_for_each_entry_safe(dev_res
, tmp_res
, head
, list
)
451 if (dev_res
->res
->parent
&&
452 !pci_need_to_release(fail_type
, dev_res
->res
)) {
453 /* Remove it from realloc_head list */
454 remove_from_list(realloc_head
, dev_res
->res
);
455 remove_from_list(&save_head
, dev_res
->res
);
456 list_del(&dev_res
->list
);
460 free_list(&local_fail_head
);
461 /* Release assigned resource */
462 list_for_each_entry(dev_res
, head
, list
)
463 if (dev_res
->res
->parent
)
464 release_resource(dev_res
->res
);
465 /* Restore start/end/flags from saved list */
466 list_for_each_entry(save_res
, &save_head
, list
) {
467 struct resource
*res
= save_res
->res
;
469 res
->start
= save_res
->start
;
470 res
->end
= save_res
->end
;
471 res
->flags
= save_res
->flags
;
473 free_list(&save_head
);
475 requested_and_reassign
:
476 /* Satisfy the must-have resource requests */
477 assign_requested_resources_sorted(head
, fail_head
);
479 /* Try to satisfy any additional optional resource requests */
481 reassign_resources_sorted(realloc_head
, head
);
485 static void pdev_assign_resources_sorted(struct pci_dev
*dev
,
486 struct list_head
*add_head
,
487 struct list_head
*fail_head
)
491 __dev_sort_resources(dev
, &head
);
492 __assign_resources_sorted(&head
, add_head
, fail_head
);
496 static void pbus_assign_resources_sorted(const struct pci_bus
*bus
,
497 struct list_head
*realloc_head
,
498 struct list_head
*fail_head
)
503 list_for_each_entry(dev
, &bus
->devices
, bus_list
)
504 __dev_sort_resources(dev
, &head
);
506 __assign_resources_sorted(&head
, realloc_head
, fail_head
);
509 void pci_setup_cardbus(struct pci_bus
*bus
)
511 struct pci_dev
*bridge
= bus
->self
;
512 struct resource
*res
;
513 struct pci_bus_region region
;
515 pci_info(bridge
, "CardBus bridge to %pR\n",
518 res
= bus
->resource
[0];
519 pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge
->bus
, ®ion
, res
);
520 if (res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_IO
) {
522 * The IO resource is allocated a range twice as large as it
523 * would normally need. This allows us to set both IO regs.
525 pci_info(bridge
, " bridge window %pR\n", res
);
526 pci_write_config_dword(bridge
, PCI_CB_IO_BASE_0
,
528 pci_write_config_dword(bridge
, PCI_CB_IO_LIMIT_0
,
532 res
= bus
->resource
[1];
533 pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge
->bus
, ®ion
, res
);
534 if (res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_IO
) {
535 pci_info(bridge
, " bridge window %pR\n", res
);
536 pci_write_config_dword(bridge
, PCI_CB_IO_BASE_1
,
538 pci_write_config_dword(bridge
, PCI_CB_IO_LIMIT_1
,
542 res
= bus
->resource
[2];
543 pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge
->bus
, ®ion
, res
);
544 if (res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_MEM
) {
545 pci_info(bridge
, " bridge window %pR\n", res
);
546 pci_write_config_dword(bridge
, PCI_CB_MEMORY_BASE_0
,
548 pci_write_config_dword(bridge
, PCI_CB_MEMORY_LIMIT_0
,
552 res
= bus
->resource
[3];
553 pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge
->bus
, ®ion
, res
);
554 if (res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_MEM
) {
555 pci_info(bridge
, " bridge window %pR\n", res
);
556 pci_write_config_dword(bridge
, PCI_CB_MEMORY_BASE_1
,
558 pci_write_config_dword(bridge
, PCI_CB_MEMORY_LIMIT_1
,
562 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_setup_cardbus
);
565 * Initialize bridges with base/limit values we have collected. PCI-to-PCI
566 * Bridge Architecture Specification rev. 1.1 (1998) requires that if there
567 * are no I/O ports or memory behind the bridge, the corresponding range
568 * must be turned off by writing base value greater than limit to the
569 * bridge's base/limit registers.
571 * Note: care must be taken when updating I/O base/limit registers of
572 * bridges which support 32-bit I/O. This update requires two config space
573 * writes, so it's quite possible that an I/O window of the bridge will
574 * have some undesirable address (e.g. 0) after the first write. Ditto
575 * 64-bit prefetchable MMIO.
577 static void pci_setup_bridge_io(struct pci_dev
*bridge
)
579 struct resource
*res
;
580 const char *res_name
;
581 struct pci_bus_region region
;
582 unsigned long io_mask
;
583 u8 io_base_lo
, io_limit_lo
;
587 io_mask
= PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK
;
588 if (bridge
->io_window_1k
)
589 io_mask
= PCI_IO_1K_RANGE_MASK
;
591 /* Set up the top and bottom of the PCI I/O segment for this bus */
592 res
= &bridge
->resource
[PCI_BRIDGE_IO_WINDOW
];
593 res_name
= pci_resource_name(bridge
, PCI_BRIDGE_IO_WINDOW
);
594 pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge
->bus
, ®ion
, res
);
595 if (res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_IO
) {
596 pci_read_config_word(bridge
, PCI_IO_BASE
, &l
);
597 io_base_lo
= (region
.start
>> 8) & io_mask
;
598 io_limit_lo
= (region
.end
>> 8) & io_mask
;
599 l
= ((u16
) io_limit_lo
<< 8) | io_base_lo
;
600 /* Set up upper 16 bits of I/O base/limit */
601 io_upper16
= (region
.end
& 0xffff0000) | (region
.start
>> 16);
602 pci_info(bridge
, " %s %pR\n", res_name
, res
);
604 /* Clear upper 16 bits of I/O base/limit */
608 /* Temporarily disable the I/O range before updating PCI_IO_BASE */
609 pci_write_config_dword(bridge
, PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16
, 0x0000ffff);
610 /* Update lower 16 bits of I/O base/limit */
611 pci_write_config_word(bridge
, PCI_IO_BASE
, l
);
612 /* Update upper 16 bits of I/O base/limit */
613 pci_write_config_dword(bridge
, PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16
, io_upper16
);
616 static void pci_setup_bridge_mmio(struct pci_dev
*bridge
)
618 struct resource
*res
;
619 const char *res_name
;
620 struct pci_bus_region region
;
623 /* Set up the top and bottom of the PCI Memory segment for this bus */
624 res
= &bridge
->resource
[PCI_BRIDGE_MEM_WINDOW
];
625 res_name
= pci_resource_name(bridge
, PCI_BRIDGE_MEM_WINDOW
);
626 pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge
->bus
, ®ion
, res
);
627 if (res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_MEM
) {
628 l
= (region
.start
>> 16) & 0xfff0;
629 l
|= region
.end
& 0xfff00000;
630 pci_info(bridge
, " %s %pR\n", res_name
, res
);
634 pci_write_config_dword(bridge
, PCI_MEMORY_BASE
, l
);
637 static void pci_setup_bridge_mmio_pref(struct pci_dev
*bridge
)
639 struct resource
*res
;
640 const char *res_name
;
641 struct pci_bus_region region
;
645 * Clear out the upper 32 bits of PREF limit. If
646 * PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32 was non-zero, this temporarily disables
647 * PREF range, which is ok.
649 pci_write_config_dword(bridge
, PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32
, 0);
651 /* Set up PREF base/limit */
653 res
= &bridge
->resource
[PCI_BRIDGE_PREF_MEM_WINDOW
];
654 res_name
= pci_resource_name(bridge
, PCI_BRIDGE_PREF_MEM_WINDOW
);
655 pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge
->bus
, ®ion
, res
);
656 if (res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
) {
657 l
= (region
.start
>> 16) & 0xfff0;
658 l
|= region
.end
& 0xfff00000;
659 if (res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_MEM_64
) {
660 bu
= upper_32_bits(region
.start
);
661 lu
= upper_32_bits(region
.end
);
663 pci_info(bridge
, " %s %pR\n", res_name
, res
);
667 pci_write_config_dword(bridge
, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE
, l
);
669 /* Set the upper 32 bits of PREF base & limit */
670 pci_write_config_dword(bridge
, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32
, bu
);
671 pci_write_config_dword(bridge
, PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32
, lu
);
674 static void __pci_setup_bridge(struct pci_bus
*bus
, unsigned long type
)
676 struct pci_dev
*bridge
= bus
->self
;
678 pci_info(bridge
, "PCI bridge to %pR\n",
681 if (type
& IORESOURCE_IO
)
682 pci_setup_bridge_io(bridge
);
684 if (type
& IORESOURCE_MEM
)
685 pci_setup_bridge_mmio(bridge
);
687 if (type
& IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
)
688 pci_setup_bridge_mmio_pref(bridge
);
690 pci_write_config_word(bridge
, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL
, bus
->bridge_ctl
);
693 void __weak
pcibios_setup_bridge(struct pci_bus
*bus
, unsigned long type
)
697 void pci_setup_bridge(struct pci_bus
*bus
)
699 unsigned long type
= IORESOURCE_IO
| IORESOURCE_MEM
|
702 pcibios_setup_bridge(bus
, type
);
703 __pci_setup_bridge(bus
, type
);
707 int pci_claim_bridge_resource(struct pci_dev
*bridge
, int i
)
709 if (i
< PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES
|| i
> PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_END
)
712 if (pci_claim_resource(bridge
, i
) == 0)
713 return 0; /* Claimed the window */
715 if ((bridge
->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI
)
718 if (!pci_bus_clip_resource(bridge
, i
))
719 return -EINVAL
; /* Clipping didn't change anything */
722 case PCI_BRIDGE_IO_WINDOW
:
723 pci_setup_bridge_io(bridge
);
725 case PCI_BRIDGE_MEM_WINDOW
:
726 pci_setup_bridge_mmio(bridge
);
728 case PCI_BRIDGE_PREF_MEM_WINDOW
:
729 pci_setup_bridge_mmio_pref(bridge
);
735 if (pci_claim_resource(bridge
, i
) == 0)
736 return 0; /* Claimed a smaller window */
742 * Check whether the bridge supports optional I/O and prefetchable memory
743 * ranges. If not, the respective base/limit registers must be read-only
746 static void pci_bridge_check_ranges(struct pci_bus
*bus
)
748 struct pci_dev
*bridge
= bus
->self
;
749 struct resource
*b_res
;
751 b_res
= &bridge
->resource
[PCI_BRIDGE_MEM_WINDOW
];
752 b_res
->flags
|= IORESOURCE_MEM
;
754 if (bridge
->io_window
) {
755 b_res
= &bridge
->resource
[PCI_BRIDGE_IO_WINDOW
];
756 b_res
->flags
|= IORESOURCE_IO
;
759 if (bridge
->pref_window
) {
760 b_res
= &bridge
->resource
[PCI_BRIDGE_PREF_MEM_WINDOW
];
761 b_res
->flags
|= IORESOURCE_MEM
| IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
;
762 if (bridge
->pref_64_window
) {
763 b_res
->flags
|= IORESOURCE_MEM_64
|
764 PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64
;
770 * Helper function for sizing routines. Assigned resources have non-NULL
773 * Return first unassigned resource of the correct type. If there is none,
774 * return first assigned resource of the correct type. If none of the
775 * above, return NULL.
777 * Returning an assigned resource of the correct type allows the caller to
778 * distinguish between already assigned and no resource of the correct type.
780 static struct resource
*find_bus_resource_of_type(struct pci_bus
*bus
,
781 unsigned long type_mask
,
784 struct resource
*r
, *r_assigned
= NULL
;
786 pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus
, r
) {
787 if (r
== &ioport_resource
|| r
== &iomem_resource
)
789 if (r
&& (r
->flags
& type_mask
) == type
&& !r
->parent
)
791 if (r
&& (r
->flags
& type_mask
) == type
&& !r_assigned
)
797 static resource_size_t
calculate_iosize(resource_size_t size
,
798 resource_size_t min_size
,
799 resource_size_t size1
,
800 resource_size_t add_size
,
801 resource_size_t children_add_size
,
802 resource_size_t old_size
,
803 resource_size_t align
)
810 * To be fixed in 2.5: we should have sort of HAVE_ISA flag in the
813 #if defined(CONFIG_ISA) || defined(CONFIG_EISA)
814 size
= (size
& 0xff) + ((size
& ~0xffUL
) << 2);
820 size
= ALIGN(max(size
, add_size
) + children_add_size
, align
);
824 static resource_size_t
calculate_memsize(resource_size_t size
,
825 resource_size_t min_size
,
826 resource_size_t add_size
,
827 resource_size_t children_add_size
,
828 resource_size_t old_size
,
829 resource_size_t align
)
836 size
= max(size
, add_size
) + children_add_size
;
837 return ALIGN(max(size
, old_size
), align
);
840 resource_size_t __weak
pcibios_window_alignment(struct pci_bus
*bus
,
846 #define PCI_P2P_DEFAULT_MEM_ALIGN 0x100000 /* 1MiB */
847 #define PCI_P2P_DEFAULT_IO_ALIGN 0x1000 /* 4KiB */
848 #define PCI_P2P_DEFAULT_IO_ALIGN_1K 0x400 /* 1KiB */
850 static resource_size_t
window_alignment(struct pci_bus
*bus
, unsigned long type
)
852 resource_size_t align
= 1, arch_align
;
854 if (type
& IORESOURCE_MEM
)
855 align
= PCI_P2P_DEFAULT_MEM_ALIGN
;
856 else if (type
& IORESOURCE_IO
) {
858 * Per spec, I/O windows are 4K-aligned, but some bridges have
859 * an extension to support 1K alignment.
861 if (bus
->self
&& bus
->self
->io_window_1k
)
862 align
= PCI_P2P_DEFAULT_IO_ALIGN_1K
;
864 align
= PCI_P2P_DEFAULT_IO_ALIGN
;
867 arch_align
= pcibios_window_alignment(bus
, type
);
868 return max(align
, arch_align
);
872 * pbus_size_io() - Size the I/O window of a given bus
875 * @min_size: The minimum I/O window that must be allocated
876 * @add_size: Additional optional I/O window
877 * @realloc_head: Track the additional I/O window on this list
879 * Sizing the I/O windows of the PCI-PCI bridge is trivial, since these
880 * windows have 1K or 4K granularity and the I/O ranges of non-bridge PCI
881 * devices are limited to 256 bytes. We must be careful with the ISA
884 static void pbus_size_io(struct pci_bus
*bus
, resource_size_t min_size
,
885 resource_size_t add_size
,
886 struct list_head
*realloc_head
)
889 struct resource
*b_res
= find_bus_resource_of_type(bus
, IORESOURCE_IO
,
891 resource_size_t size
= 0, size0
= 0, size1
= 0;
892 resource_size_t children_add_size
= 0;
893 resource_size_t min_align
, align
;
898 /* If resource is already assigned, nothing more to do */
902 min_align
= window_alignment(bus
, IORESOURCE_IO
);
903 list_for_each_entry(dev
, &bus
->devices
, bus_list
) {
906 pci_dev_for_each_resource(dev
, r
) {
907 unsigned long r_size
;
909 if (r
->parent
|| !(r
->flags
& IORESOURCE_IO
))
911 r_size
= resource_size(r
);
914 /* Might be re-aligned for ISA */
919 align
= pci_resource_alignment(dev
, r
);
920 if (align
> min_align
)
924 children_add_size
+= get_res_add_size(realloc_head
, r
);
928 size0
= calculate_iosize(size
, min_size
, size1
, 0, 0,
929 resource_size(b_res
), min_align
);
930 size1
= (!realloc_head
|| (realloc_head
&& !add_size
&& !children_add_size
)) ? size0
:
931 calculate_iosize(size
, min_size
, size1
, add_size
, children_add_size
,
932 resource_size(b_res
), min_align
);
933 if (!size0
&& !size1
) {
934 if (bus
->self
&& (b_res
->start
|| b_res
->end
))
935 pci_info(bus
->self
, "disabling bridge window %pR to %pR (unused)\n",
936 b_res
, &bus
->busn_res
);
941 resource_set_range(b_res
, min_align
, size0
);
942 b_res
->flags
|= IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN
;
943 if (bus
->self
&& size1
> size0
&& realloc_head
) {
944 add_to_list(realloc_head
, bus
->self
, b_res
, size1
-size0
,
946 pci_info(bus
->self
, "bridge window %pR to %pR add_size %llx\n",
947 b_res
, &bus
->busn_res
,
948 (unsigned long long) size1
- size0
);
952 static inline resource_size_t
calculate_mem_align(resource_size_t
*aligns
,
955 resource_size_t align
= 0;
956 resource_size_t min_align
= 0;
959 for (order
= 0; order
<= max_order
; order
++) {
960 resource_size_t align1
= 1;
962 align1
<<= order
+ __ffs(SZ_1M
);
966 else if (ALIGN(align
+ min_align
, min_align
) < align1
)
967 min_align
= align1
>> 1;
968 align
+= aligns
[order
];
975 * pbus_upstream_space_available - Check no upstream resource limits allocation
977 * @mask: Mask the resource flag, then compare it with type
978 * @type: The type of resource from bridge
979 * @size: The size required from the bridge window
980 * @align: Required alignment for the resource
982 * Checks that @size can fit inside the upstream bridge resources that are
985 * Return: %true if enough space is available on all assigned upstream
988 static bool pbus_upstream_space_available(struct pci_bus
*bus
, unsigned long mask
,
989 unsigned long type
, resource_size_t size
,
990 resource_size_t align
)
992 struct resource_constraint constraint
= {
993 .max
= RESOURCE_SIZE_MAX
,
996 struct pci_bus
*downstream
= bus
;
999 while ((bus
= bus
->parent
)) {
1000 if (pci_is_root_bus(bus
))
1003 pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus
, r
) {
1004 if (!r
|| !r
->parent
|| (r
->flags
& mask
) != type
)
1007 if (resource_size(r
) >= size
) {
1008 struct resource gap
= {};
1010 if (find_resource_space(r
, &gap
, size
, &constraint
) == 0) {
1013 "Assigned bridge window %pR to %pR free space at %pR\n",
1014 r
, &bus
->busn_res
, &gap
);
1021 "Assigned bridge window %pR to %pR cannot fit 0x%llx required for %s bridging to %pR\n",
1023 (unsigned long long)size
,
1024 pci_name(downstream
->self
),
1025 &downstream
->busn_res
);
1036 * pbus_size_mem() - Size the memory window of a given bus
1039 * @mask: Mask the resource flag, then compare it with type
1040 * @type: The type of free resource from bridge
1041 * @type2: Second match type
1042 * @type3: Third match type
1043 * @min_size: The minimum memory window that must be allocated
1044 * @add_size: Additional optional memory window
1045 * @realloc_head: Track the additional memory window on this list
1047 * Calculate the size of the bus and minimal alignment which guarantees
1048 * that all child resources fit in this size.
1050 * Return -ENOSPC if there's no available bus resource of the desired
1051 * type. Otherwise, set the bus resource start/end to indicate the
1052 * required size, add things to realloc_head (if supplied), and return 0.
1054 static int pbus_size_mem(struct pci_bus
*bus
, unsigned long mask
,
1055 unsigned long type
, unsigned long type2
,
1056 unsigned long type3
, resource_size_t min_size
,
1057 resource_size_t add_size
,
1058 struct list_head
*realloc_head
)
1060 struct pci_dev
*dev
;
1061 resource_size_t min_align
, win_align
, align
, size
, size0
, size1
;
1062 resource_size_t aligns
[24]; /* Alignments from 1MB to 8TB */
1063 int order
, max_order
;
1064 struct resource
*b_res
= find_bus_resource_of_type(bus
,
1065 mask
| IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
, type
);
1066 resource_size_t children_add_size
= 0;
1067 resource_size_t children_add_align
= 0;
1068 resource_size_t add_align
= 0;
1073 /* If resource is already assigned, nothing more to do */
1077 memset(aligns
, 0, sizeof(aligns
));
1081 list_for_each_entry(dev
, &bus
->devices
, bus_list
) {
1085 pci_dev_for_each_resource(dev
, r
, i
) {
1086 const char *r_name
= pci_resource_name(dev
, i
);
1087 resource_size_t r_size
;
1089 if (r
->parent
|| (r
->flags
& IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED
) ||
1090 ((r
->flags
& mask
) != type
&&
1091 (r
->flags
& mask
) != type2
&&
1092 (r
->flags
& mask
) != type3
))
1094 r_size
= resource_size(r
);
1095 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
1096 /* Put SRIOV requested res to the optional list */
1097 if (realloc_head
&& i
>= PCI_IOV_RESOURCES
&&
1098 i
<= PCI_IOV_RESOURCE_END
) {
1099 add_align
= max(pci_resource_alignment(dev
, r
), add_align
);
1100 r
->end
= r
->start
- 1;
1101 add_to_list(realloc_head
, dev
, r
, r_size
, 0 /* Don't care */);
1102 children_add_size
+= r_size
;
1107 * aligns[0] is for 1MB (since bridge memory
1108 * windows are always at least 1MB aligned), so
1109 * keep "order" from being negative for smaller
1112 align
= pci_resource_alignment(dev
, r
);
1113 order
= __ffs(align
) - __ffs(SZ_1M
);
1116 if (order
>= ARRAY_SIZE(aligns
)) {
1117 pci_warn(dev
, "%s %pR: disabling; bad alignment %#llx\n",
1118 r_name
, r
, (unsigned long long) align
);
1122 size
+= max(r_size
, align
);
1124 * Exclude ranges with size > align from calculation of
1127 if (r_size
<= align
)
1128 aligns
[order
] += align
;
1129 if (order
> max_order
)
1133 children_add_size
+= get_res_add_size(realloc_head
, r
);
1134 children_add_align
= get_res_add_align(realloc_head
, r
);
1135 add_align
= max(add_align
, children_add_align
);
1140 win_align
= window_alignment(bus
, b_res
->flags
);
1141 min_align
= calculate_mem_align(aligns
, max_order
);
1142 min_align
= max(min_align
, win_align
);
1143 size0
= calculate_memsize(size
, min_size
, 0, 0, resource_size(b_res
), min_align
);
1144 add_align
= max(min_align
, add_align
);
1146 if (bus
->self
&& size0
&&
1147 !pbus_upstream_space_available(bus
, mask
| IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
, type
,
1148 size0
, add_align
)) {
1149 min_align
= 1ULL << (max_order
+ __ffs(SZ_1M
));
1150 min_align
= max(min_align
, win_align
);
1151 size0
= calculate_memsize(size
, min_size
, 0, 0, resource_size(b_res
), win_align
);
1152 add_align
= win_align
;
1153 pci_info(bus
->self
, "bridge window %pR to %pR requires relaxed alignment rules\n",
1154 b_res
, &bus
->busn_res
);
1157 size1
= (!realloc_head
|| (realloc_head
&& !add_size
&& !children_add_size
)) ? size0
:
1158 calculate_memsize(size
, min_size
, add_size
, children_add_size
,
1159 resource_size(b_res
), add_align
);
1160 if (!size0
&& !size1
) {
1161 if (bus
->self
&& (b_res
->start
|| b_res
->end
))
1162 pci_info(bus
->self
, "disabling bridge window %pR to %pR (unused)\n",
1163 b_res
, &bus
->busn_res
);
1167 b_res
->start
= min_align
;
1168 b_res
->end
= size0
+ min_align
- 1;
1169 b_res
->flags
|= IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN
;
1170 if (bus
->self
&& size1
> size0
&& realloc_head
) {
1171 add_to_list(realloc_head
, bus
->self
, b_res
, size1
-size0
, add_align
);
1172 pci_info(bus
->self
, "bridge window %pR to %pR add_size %llx add_align %llx\n",
1173 b_res
, &bus
->busn_res
,
1174 (unsigned long long) (size1
- size0
),
1175 (unsigned long long) add_align
);
1180 unsigned long pci_cardbus_resource_alignment(struct resource
*res
)
1182 if (res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_IO
)
1183 return pci_cardbus_io_size
;
1184 if (res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_MEM
)
1185 return pci_cardbus_mem_size
;
1189 static void pci_bus_size_cardbus(struct pci_bus
*bus
,
1190 struct list_head
*realloc_head
)
1192 struct pci_dev
*bridge
= bus
->self
;
1193 struct resource
*b_res
;
1194 resource_size_t b_res_3_size
= pci_cardbus_mem_size
* 2;
1197 b_res
= &bridge
->resource
[PCI_CB_BRIDGE_IO_0_WINDOW
];
1199 goto handle_b_res_1
;
1201 * Reserve some resources for CardBus. We reserve a fixed amount
1202 * of bus space for CardBus bridges.
1204 resource_set_range(b_res
, pci_cardbus_io_size
, pci_cardbus_io_size
);
1205 b_res
->flags
|= IORESOURCE_IO
| IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN
;
1207 b_res
->end
-= pci_cardbus_io_size
;
1208 add_to_list(realloc_head
, bridge
, b_res
, pci_cardbus_io_size
,
1209 pci_cardbus_io_size
);
1213 b_res
= &bridge
->resource
[PCI_CB_BRIDGE_IO_1_WINDOW
];
1215 goto handle_b_res_2
;
1216 resource_set_range(b_res
, pci_cardbus_io_size
, pci_cardbus_io_size
);
1217 b_res
->flags
|= IORESOURCE_IO
| IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN
;
1219 b_res
->end
-= pci_cardbus_io_size
;
1220 add_to_list(realloc_head
, bridge
, b_res
, pci_cardbus_io_size
,
1221 pci_cardbus_io_size
);
1225 /* MEM1 must not be pref MMIO */
1226 pci_read_config_word(bridge
, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL
, &ctrl
);
1227 if (ctrl
& PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM1
) {
1228 ctrl
&= ~PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM1
;
1229 pci_write_config_word(bridge
, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL
, ctrl
);
1230 pci_read_config_word(bridge
, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL
, &ctrl
);
1233 /* Check whether prefetchable memory is supported by this bridge. */
1234 pci_read_config_word(bridge
, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL
, &ctrl
);
1235 if (!(ctrl
& PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM0
)) {
1236 ctrl
|= PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM0
;
1237 pci_write_config_word(bridge
, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL
, ctrl
);
1238 pci_read_config_word(bridge
, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL
, &ctrl
);
1241 b_res
= &bridge
->resource
[PCI_CB_BRIDGE_MEM_0_WINDOW
];
1243 goto handle_b_res_3
;
1245 * If we have prefetchable memory support, allocate two regions.
1246 * Otherwise, allocate one region of twice the size.
1248 if (ctrl
& PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM0
) {
1249 resource_set_range(b_res
, pci_cardbus_mem_size
,
1250 pci_cardbus_mem_size
);
1251 b_res
->flags
|= IORESOURCE_MEM
| IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
|
1252 IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN
;
1254 b_res
->end
-= pci_cardbus_mem_size
;
1255 add_to_list(realloc_head
, bridge
, b_res
,
1256 pci_cardbus_mem_size
, pci_cardbus_mem_size
);
1259 /* Reduce that to half */
1260 b_res_3_size
= pci_cardbus_mem_size
;
1264 b_res
= &bridge
->resource
[PCI_CB_BRIDGE_MEM_1_WINDOW
];
1267 resource_set_range(b_res
, pci_cardbus_mem_size
, b_res_3_size
);
1268 b_res
->flags
|= IORESOURCE_MEM
| IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN
;
1270 b_res
->end
-= b_res_3_size
;
1271 add_to_list(realloc_head
, bridge
, b_res
, b_res_3_size
,
1272 pci_cardbus_mem_size
);
1279 void __pci_bus_size_bridges(struct pci_bus
*bus
, struct list_head
*realloc_head
)
1281 struct pci_dev
*dev
;
1282 unsigned long mask
, prefmask
, type2
= 0, type3
= 0;
1283 resource_size_t additional_io_size
= 0, additional_mmio_size
= 0,
1284 additional_mmio_pref_size
= 0;
1285 struct resource
*pref
;
1286 struct pci_host_bridge
*host
;
1289 list_for_each_entry(dev
, &bus
->devices
, bus_list
) {
1290 struct pci_bus
*b
= dev
->subordinate
;
1294 switch (dev
->hdr_type
) {
1295 case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS
:
1296 pci_bus_size_cardbus(b
, realloc_head
);
1299 case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE
:
1301 __pci_bus_size_bridges(b
, realloc_head
);
1307 if (pci_is_root_bus(bus
)) {
1308 host
= to_pci_host_bridge(bus
->bridge
);
1309 if (!host
->size_windows
)
1311 pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus
, pref
)
1312 if (pref
&& (pref
->flags
& IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
))
1314 hdr_type
= -1; /* Intentionally invalid - not a PCI device. */
1316 pref
= &bus
->self
->resource
[PCI_BRIDGE_PREF_MEM_WINDOW
];
1317 hdr_type
= bus
->self
->hdr_type
;
1321 case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS
:
1322 /* Don't size CardBuses yet */
1325 case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE
:
1326 pci_bridge_check_ranges(bus
);
1327 if (bus
->self
->is_hotplug_bridge
) {
1328 additional_io_size
= pci_hotplug_io_size
;
1329 additional_mmio_size
= pci_hotplug_mmio_size
;
1330 additional_mmio_pref_size
= pci_hotplug_mmio_pref_size
;
1334 pbus_size_io(bus
, realloc_head
? 0 : additional_io_size
,
1335 additional_io_size
, realloc_head
);
1338 * If there's a 64-bit prefetchable MMIO window, compute
1339 * the size required to put all 64-bit prefetchable
1342 mask
= IORESOURCE_MEM
;
1343 prefmask
= IORESOURCE_MEM
| IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
;
1344 if (pref
&& (pref
->flags
& IORESOURCE_MEM_64
)) {
1345 prefmask
|= IORESOURCE_MEM_64
;
1346 ret
= pbus_size_mem(bus
, prefmask
, prefmask
,
1348 realloc_head
? 0 : additional_mmio_pref_size
,
1349 additional_mmio_pref_size
, realloc_head
);
1352 * If successful, all non-prefetchable resources
1353 * and any 32-bit prefetchable resources will go in
1354 * the non-prefetchable window.
1358 type2
= prefmask
& ~IORESOURCE_MEM_64
;
1359 type3
= prefmask
& ~IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
;
1364 * If there is no 64-bit prefetchable window, compute the
1365 * size required to put all prefetchable resources in the
1366 * 32-bit prefetchable window (if there is one).
1369 prefmask
&= ~IORESOURCE_MEM_64
;
1370 ret
= pbus_size_mem(bus
, prefmask
, prefmask
,
1372 realloc_head
? 0 : additional_mmio_pref_size
,
1373 additional_mmio_pref_size
, realloc_head
);
1376 * If successful, only non-prefetchable resources
1377 * will go in the non-prefetchable window.
1382 additional_mmio_size
+= additional_mmio_pref_size
;
1384 type2
= type3
= IORESOURCE_MEM
;
1388 * Compute the size required to put everything else in the
1389 * non-prefetchable window. This includes:
1391 * - all non-prefetchable resources
1392 * - 32-bit prefetchable resources if there's a 64-bit
1393 * prefetchable window or no prefetchable window at all
1394 * - 64-bit prefetchable resources if there's no prefetchable
1397 * Note that the strategy in __pci_assign_resource() must match
1398 * that used here. Specifically, we cannot put a 32-bit
1399 * prefetchable resource in a 64-bit prefetchable window.
1401 pbus_size_mem(bus
, mask
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, type2
, type3
,
1402 realloc_head
? 0 : additional_mmio_size
,
1403 additional_mmio_size
, realloc_head
);
1408 void pci_bus_size_bridges(struct pci_bus
*bus
)
1410 __pci_bus_size_bridges(bus
, NULL
);
1412 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_size_bridges
);
1414 static void assign_fixed_resource_on_bus(struct pci_bus
*b
, struct resource
*r
)
1416 struct resource
*parent_r
;
1417 unsigned long mask
= IORESOURCE_IO
| IORESOURCE_MEM
|
1418 IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
;
1420 pci_bus_for_each_resource(b
, parent_r
) {
1424 if ((r
->flags
& mask
) == (parent_r
->flags
& mask
) &&
1425 resource_contains(parent_r
, r
))
1426 request_resource(parent_r
, r
);
1431 * Try to assign any resources marked as IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED, as they are
1432 * skipped by pbus_assign_resources_sorted().
1434 static void pdev_assign_fixed_resources(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
1438 pci_dev_for_each_resource(dev
, r
) {
1441 if (r
->parent
|| !(r
->flags
& IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED
) ||
1442 !(r
->flags
& (IORESOURCE_IO
| IORESOURCE_MEM
)))
1446 while (b
&& !r
->parent
) {
1447 assign_fixed_resource_on_bus(b
, r
);
1453 void __pci_bus_assign_resources(const struct pci_bus
*bus
,
1454 struct list_head
*realloc_head
,
1455 struct list_head
*fail_head
)
1458 struct pci_dev
*dev
;
1460 pbus_assign_resources_sorted(bus
, realloc_head
, fail_head
);
1462 list_for_each_entry(dev
, &bus
->devices
, bus_list
) {
1463 pdev_assign_fixed_resources(dev
);
1465 b
= dev
->subordinate
;
1469 __pci_bus_assign_resources(b
, realloc_head
, fail_head
);
1471 switch (dev
->hdr_type
) {
1472 case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE
:
1473 if (!pci_is_enabled(dev
))
1474 pci_setup_bridge(b
);
1477 case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS
:
1478 pci_setup_cardbus(b
);
1482 pci_info(dev
, "not setting up bridge for bus %04x:%02x\n",
1483 pci_domain_nr(b
), b
->number
);
1489 void pci_bus_assign_resources(const struct pci_bus
*bus
)
1491 __pci_bus_assign_resources(bus
, NULL
, NULL
);
1493 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_assign_resources
);
1495 static void pci_claim_device_resources(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
1499 for (i
= 0; i
< PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES
; i
++) {
1500 struct resource
*r
= &dev
->resource
[i
];
1502 if (!r
->flags
|| r
->parent
)
1505 pci_claim_resource(dev
, i
);
1509 static void pci_claim_bridge_resources(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
1513 for (i
= PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES
; i
< PCI_NUM_RESOURCES
; i
++) {
1514 struct resource
*r
= &dev
->resource
[i
];
1516 if (!r
->flags
|| r
->parent
)
1519 pci_claim_bridge_resource(dev
, i
);
1523 static void pci_bus_allocate_dev_resources(struct pci_bus
*b
)
1525 struct pci_dev
*dev
;
1526 struct pci_bus
*child
;
1528 list_for_each_entry(dev
, &b
->devices
, bus_list
) {
1529 pci_claim_device_resources(dev
);
1531 child
= dev
->subordinate
;
1533 pci_bus_allocate_dev_resources(child
);
1537 static void pci_bus_allocate_resources(struct pci_bus
*b
)
1539 struct pci_bus
*child
;
1542 * Carry out a depth-first search on the PCI bus tree to allocate
1543 * bridge apertures. Read the programmed bridge bases and
1544 * recursively claim the respective bridge resources.
1547 pci_read_bridge_bases(b
);
1548 pci_claim_bridge_resources(b
->self
);
1551 list_for_each_entry(child
, &b
->children
, node
)
1552 pci_bus_allocate_resources(child
);
1555 void pci_bus_claim_resources(struct pci_bus
*b
)
1557 pci_bus_allocate_resources(b
);
1558 pci_bus_allocate_dev_resources(b
);
1560 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_claim_resources
);
1562 static void __pci_bridge_assign_resources(const struct pci_dev
*bridge
,
1563 struct list_head
*add_head
,
1564 struct list_head
*fail_head
)
1568 pdev_assign_resources_sorted((struct pci_dev
*)bridge
,
1569 add_head
, fail_head
);
1571 b
= bridge
->subordinate
;
1575 __pci_bus_assign_resources(b
, add_head
, fail_head
);
1577 switch (bridge
->class >> 8) {
1578 case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI
:
1579 pci_setup_bridge(b
);
1582 case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS
:
1583 pci_setup_cardbus(b
);
1587 pci_info(bridge
, "not setting up bridge for bus %04x:%02x\n",
1588 pci_domain_nr(b
), b
->number
);
1593 #define PCI_RES_TYPE_MASK \
1594 (IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH |\
1597 static void pci_bridge_release_resources(struct pci_bus
*bus
,
1600 struct pci_dev
*dev
= bus
->self
;
1602 unsigned int old_flags
;
1603 struct resource
*b_res
;
1606 b_res
= &dev
->resource
[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES
];
1609 * 1. If IO port assignment fails, release bridge IO port.
1610 * 2. If non pref MMIO assignment fails, release bridge nonpref MMIO.
1611 * 3. If 64bit pref MMIO assignment fails, and bridge pref is 64bit,
1612 * release bridge pref MMIO.
1613 * 4. If pref MMIO assignment fails, and bridge pref is 32bit,
1614 * release bridge pref MMIO.
1615 * 5. If pref MMIO assignment fails, and bridge pref is not
1616 * assigned, release bridge nonpref MMIO.
1618 if (type
& IORESOURCE_IO
)
1620 else if (!(type
& IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
))
1622 else if ((type
& IORESOURCE_MEM_64
) &&
1623 (b_res
[2].flags
& IORESOURCE_MEM_64
))
1625 else if (!(b_res
[2].flags
& IORESOURCE_MEM_64
) &&
1626 (b_res
[2].flags
& IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
))
1636 /* If there are children, release them all */
1637 release_child_resources(r
);
1638 if (!release_resource(r
)) {
1639 type
= old_flags
= r
->flags
& PCI_RES_TYPE_MASK
;
1640 pci_info(dev
, "resource %d %pR released\n",
1641 PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES
+ idx
, r
);
1642 /* Keep the old size */
1643 r
->end
= resource_size(r
) - 1;
1647 /* Avoiding touch the one without PREF */
1648 if (type
& IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
)
1649 type
= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
;
1650 __pci_setup_bridge(bus
, type
);
1651 /* For next child res under same bridge */
1652 r
->flags
= old_flags
;
1662 * Try to release PCI bridge resources from leaf bridge, so we can allocate
1663 * a larger window later.
1665 static void pci_bus_release_bridge_resources(struct pci_bus
*bus
,
1667 enum release_type rel_type
)
1669 struct pci_dev
*dev
;
1670 bool is_leaf_bridge
= true;
1672 list_for_each_entry(dev
, &bus
->devices
, bus_list
) {
1673 struct pci_bus
*b
= dev
->subordinate
;
1677 is_leaf_bridge
= false;
1679 if ((dev
->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI
)
1682 if (rel_type
== whole_subtree
)
1683 pci_bus_release_bridge_resources(b
, type
,
1687 if (pci_is_root_bus(bus
))
1690 if ((bus
->self
->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI
)
1693 if ((rel_type
== whole_subtree
) || is_leaf_bridge
)
1694 pci_bridge_release_resources(bus
, type
);
1697 static void pci_bus_dump_res(struct pci_bus
*bus
)
1699 struct resource
*res
;
1702 pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus
, res
, i
) {
1703 if (!res
|| !res
->end
|| !res
->flags
)
1706 dev_info(&bus
->dev
, "resource %d %pR\n", i
, res
);
1710 static void pci_bus_dump_resources(struct pci_bus
*bus
)
1713 struct pci_dev
*dev
;
1716 pci_bus_dump_res(bus
);
1718 list_for_each_entry(dev
, &bus
->devices
, bus_list
) {
1719 b
= dev
->subordinate
;
1723 pci_bus_dump_resources(b
);
1727 static int pci_bus_get_depth(struct pci_bus
*bus
)
1730 struct pci_bus
*child_bus
;
1732 list_for_each_entry(child_bus
, &bus
->children
, node
) {
1735 ret
= pci_bus_get_depth(child_bus
);
1736 if (ret
+ 1 > depth
)
1744 * -1: undefined, will auto detect later
1745 * 0: disabled by user
1746 * 1: disabled by auto detect
1747 * 2: enabled by user
1748 * 3: enabled by auto detect
1758 static enum enable_type pci_realloc_enable
= undefined
;
1759 void __init
pci_realloc_get_opt(char *str
)
1761 if (!strncmp(str
, "off", 3))
1762 pci_realloc_enable
= user_disabled
;
1763 else if (!strncmp(str
, "on", 2))
1764 pci_realloc_enable
= user_enabled
;
1766 static bool pci_realloc_enabled(enum enable_type enable
)
1768 return enable
>= user_enabled
;
1771 #if defined(CONFIG_PCI_IOV) && defined(CONFIG_PCI_REALLOC_ENABLE_AUTO)
1772 static int iov_resources_unassigned(struct pci_dev
*dev
, void *data
)
1775 bool *unassigned
= data
;
1777 for (i
= 0; i
< PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS
; i
++) {
1778 struct resource
*r
= &dev
->resource
[i
+ PCI_IOV_RESOURCES
];
1779 struct pci_bus_region region
;
1781 /* Not assigned or rejected by kernel? */
1785 pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev
->bus
, ®ion
, r
);
1786 if (!region
.start
) {
1788 return 1; /* Return early from pci_walk_bus() */
1795 static enum enable_type
pci_realloc_detect(struct pci_bus
*bus
,
1796 enum enable_type enable_local
)
1798 bool unassigned
= false;
1799 struct pci_host_bridge
*host
;
1801 if (enable_local
!= undefined
)
1802 return enable_local
;
1804 host
= pci_find_host_bridge(bus
);
1805 if (host
->preserve_config
)
1806 return auto_disabled
;
1808 pci_walk_bus(bus
, iov_resources_unassigned
, &unassigned
);
1810 return auto_enabled
;
1812 return enable_local
;
1815 static enum enable_type
pci_realloc_detect(struct pci_bus
*bus
,
1816 enum enable_type enable_local
)
1818 return enable_local
;
1822 static void adjust_bridge_window(struct pci_dev
*bridge
, struct resource
*res
,
1823 struct list_head
*add_list
,
1824 resource_size_t new_size
)
1826 resource_size_t add_size
, size
= resource_size(res
);
1834 if (new_size
> size
) {
1835 add_size
= new_size
- size
;
1836 pci_dbg(bridge
, "bridge window %pR extended by %pa\n", res
,
1838 } else if (new_size
< size
) {
1839 add_size
= size
- new_size
;
1840 pci_dbg(bridge
, "bridge window %pR shrunken by %pa\n", res
,
1846 resource_set_size(res
, new_size
);
1848 /* If the resource is part of the add_list, remove it now */
1850 remove_from_list(add_list
, res
);
1853 static void remove_dev_resource(struct resource
*avail
, struct pci_dev
*dev
,
1854 struct resource
*res
)
1856 resource_size_t size
, align
, tmp
;
1858 size
= resource_size(res
);
1862 align
= pci_resource_alignment(dev
, res
);
1863 align
= align
? ALIGN(avail
->start
, align
) - avail
->start
: 0;
1865 avail
->start
= min(avail
->start
+ tmp
, avail
->end
+ 1);
1868 static void remove_dev_resources(struct pci_dev
*dev
, struct resource
*io
,
1869 struct resource
*mmio
,
1870 struct resource
*mmio_pref
)
1872 struct resource
*res
;
1874 pci_dev_for_each_resource(dev
, res
) {
1875 if (resource_type(res
) == IORESOURCE_IO
) {
1876 remove_dev_resource(io
, dev
, res
);
1877 } else if (resource_type(res
) == IORESOURCE_MEM
) {
1880 * Make sure prefetchable memory is reduced from
1881 * the correct resource. Specifically we put 32-bit
1882 * prefetchable memory in non-prefetchable window
1883 * if there is an 64-bit prefetchable window.
1885 * See comments in __pci_bus_size_bridges() for
1888 if ((res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
) &&
1889 ((res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_MEM_64
) ==
1890 (mmio_pref
->flags
& IORESOURCE_MEM_64
)))
1891 remove_dev_resource(mmio_pref
, dev
, res
);
1893 remove_dev_resource(mmio
, dev
, res
);
1898 #define ALIGN_DOWN_IF_NONZERO(addr, align) \
1899 ((align) ? ALIGN_DOWN((addr), (align)) : (addr))
1902 * io, mmio and mmio_pref contain the total amount of bridge window space
1903 * available. This includes the minimal space needed to cover all the
1904 * existing devices on the bus and the possible extra space that can be
1905 * shared with the bridges.
1907 static void pci_bus_distribute_available_resources(struct pci_bus
*bus
,
1908 struct list_head
*add_list
,
1910 struct resource mmio
,
1911 struct resource mmio_pref
)
1913 unsigned int normal_bridges
= 0, hotplug_bridges
= 0;
1914 struct resource
*io_res
, *mmio_res
, *mmio_pref_res
;
1915 struct pci_dev
*dev
, *bridge
= bus
->self
;
1916 resource_size_t io_per_b
, mmio_per_b
, mmio_pref_per_b
, align
;
1918 io_res
= &bridge
->resource
[PCI_BRIDGE_IO_WINDOW
];
1919 mmio_res
= &bridge
->resource
[PCI_BRIDGE_MEM_WINDOW
];
1920 mmio_pref_res
= &bridge
->resource
[PCI_BRIDGE_PREF_MEM_WINDOW
];
1923 * The alignment of this bridge is yet to be considered, hence it must
1924 * be done now before extending its bridge window.
1926 align
= pci_resource_alignment(bridge
, io_res
);
1927 if (!io_res
->parent
&& align
)
1928 io
.start
= min(ALIGN(io
.start
, align
), io
.end
+ 1);
1930 align
= pci_resource_alignment(bridge
, mmio_res
);
1931 if (!mmio_res
->parent
&& align
)
1932 mmio
.start
= min(ALIGN(mmio
.start
, align
), mmio
.end
+ 1);
1934 align
= pci_resource_alignment(bridge
, mmio_pref_res
);
1935 if (!mmio_pref_res
->parent
&& align
)
1936 mmio_pref
.start
= min(ALIGN(mmio_pref
.start
, align
),
1940 * Now that we have adjusted for alignment, update the bridge window
1941 * resources to fill as much remaining resource space as possible.
1943 adjust_bridge_window(bridge
, io_res
, add_list
, resource_size(&io
));
1944 adjust_bridge_window(bridge
, mmio_res
, add_list
, resource_size(&mmio
));
1945 adjust_bridge_window(bridge
, mmio_pref_res
, add_list
,
1946 resource_size(&mmio_pref
));
1949 * Calculate how many hotplug bridges and normal bridges there
1950 * are on this bus. We will distribute the additional available
1951 * resources between hotplug bridges.
1953 for_each_pci_bridge(dev
, bus
) {
1954 if (dev
->is_hotplug_bridge
)
1960 if (!(hotplug_bridges
+ normal_bridges
))
1964 * Calculate the amount of space we can forward from "bus" to any
1965 * downstream buses, i.e., the space left over after assigning the
1966 * BARs and windows on "bus".
1968 list_for_each_entry(dev
, &bus
->devices
, bus_list
) {
1969 if (!dev
->is_virtfn
)
1970 remove_dev_resources(dev
, &io
, &mmio
, &mmio_pref
);
1974 * If there is at least one hotplug bridge on this bus it gets all
1975 * the extra resource space that was left after the reductions
1978 * If there are no hotplug bridges the extra resource space is
1979 * split between non-hotplug bridges. This is to allow possible
1980 * hotplug bridges below them to get the extra space as well.
1982 if (hotplug_bridges
) {
1983 io_per_b
= div64_ul(resource_size(&io
), hotplug_bridges
);
1984 mmio_per_b
= div64_ul(resource_size(&mmio
), hotplug_bridges
);
1985 mmio_pref_per_b
= div64_ul(resource_size(&mmio_pref
),
1988 io_per_b
= div64_ul(resource_size(&io
), normal_bridges
);
1989 mmio_per_b
= div64_ul(resource_size(&mmio
), normal_bridges
);
1990 mmio_pref_per_b
= div64_ul(resource_size(&mmio_pref
),
1994 for_each_pci_bridge(dev
, bus
) {
1995 struct resource
*res
;
1998 b
= dev
->subordinate
;
2001 if (hotplug_bridges
&& !dev
->is_hotplug_bridge
)
2004 res
= &dev
->resource
[PCI_BRIDGE_IO_WINDOW
];
2007 * Make sure the split resource space is properly aligned
2008 * for bridge windows (align it down to avoid going above
2009 * what is available).
2011 align
= pci_resource_alignment(dev
, res
);
2012 resource_set_size(&io
, ALIGN_DOWN_IF_NONZERO(io_per_b
, align
));
2015 * The x_per_b holds the extra resource space that can be
2016 * added for each bridge but there is the minimal already
2017 * reserved as well so adjust x.start down accordingly to
2018 * cover the whole space.
2020 io
.start
-= resource_size(res
);
2022 res
= &dev
->resource
[PCI_BRIDGE_MEM_WINDOW
];
2023 align
= pci_resource_alignment(dev
, res
);
2024 resource_set_size(&mmio
,
2025 ALIGN_DOWN_IF_NONZERO(mmio_per_b
,align
));
2026 mmio
.start
-= resource_size(res
);
2028 res
= &dev
->resource
[PCI_BRIDGE_PREF_MEM_WINDOW
];
2029 align
= pci_resource_alignment(dev
, res
);
2030 resource_set_size(&mmio_pref
,
2031 ALIGN_DOWN_IF_NONZERO(mmio_pref_per_b
, align
));
2032 mmio_pref
.start
-= resource_size(res
);
2034 pci_bus_distribute_available_resources(b
, add_list
, io
, mmio
,
2037 io
.start
+= io
.end
+ 1;
2038 mmio
.start
+= mmio
.end
+ 1;
2039 mmio_pref
.start
+= mmio_pref
.end
+ 1;
2043 static void pci_bridge_distribute_available_resources(struct pci_dev
*bridge
,
2044 struct list_head
*add_list
)
2046 struct resource available_io
, available_mmio
, available_mmio_pref
;
2048 if (!bridge
->is_hotplug_bridge
)
2051 pci_dbg(bridge
, "distributing available resources\n");
2053 /* Take the initial extra resources from the hotplug port */
2054 available_io
= bridge
->resource
[PCI_BRIDGE_IO_WINDOW
];
2055 available_mmio
= bridge
->resource
[PCI_BRIDGE_MEM_WINDOW
];
2056 available_mmio_pref
= bridge
->resource
[PCI_BRIDGE_PREF_MEM_WINDOW
];
2058 pci_bus_distribute_available_resources(bridge
->subordinate
,
2059 add_list
, available_io
,
2061 available_mmio_pref
);
2064 static bool pci_bridge_resources_not_assigned(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
2066 const struct resource
*r
;
2069 * If the child device's resources are not yet assigned it means we
2070 * are configuring them (not the boot firmware), so we should be
2071 * able to extend the upstream bridge resources in the same way we
2072 * do with the normal hotplug case.
2074 r
= &dev
->resource
[PCI_BRIDGE_IO_WINDOW
];
2075 if (r
->flags
&& !(r
->flags
& IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN
))
2077 r
= &dev
->resource
[PCI_BRIDGE_MEM_WINDOW
];
2078 if (r
->flags
&& !(r
->flags
& IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN
))
2080 r
= &dev
->resource
[PCI_BRIDGE_PREF_MEM_WINDOW
];
2081 if (r
->flags
&& !(r
->flags
& IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN
))
2088 pci_root_bus_distribute_available_resources(struct pci_bus
*bus
,
2089 struct list_head
*add_list
)
2091 struct pci_dev
*dev
, *bridge
= bus
->self
;
2093 for_each_pci_bridge(dev
, bus
) {
2096 b
= dev
->subordinate
;
2101 * Need to check "bridge" here too because it is NULL
2102 * in case of root bus.
2104 if (bridge
&& pci_bridge_resources_not_assigned(dev
))
2105 pci_bridge_distribute_available_resources(bridge
,
2108 pci_root_bus_distribute_available_resources(b
, add_list
);
2113 * First try will not touch PCI bridge res.
2114 * Second and later try will clear small leaf bridge res.
2115 * Will stop till to the max depth if can not find good one.
2117 void pci_assign_unassigned_root_bus_resources(struct pci_bus
*bus
)
2119 LIST_HEAD(realloc_head
);
2120 /* List of resources that want additional resources */
2121 struct list_head
*add_list
= NULL
;
2122 int tried_times
= 0;
2123 enum release_type rel_type
= leaf_only
;
2124 LIST_HEAD(fail_head
);
2125 struct pci_dev_resource
*fail_res
;
2126 int pci_try_num
= 1;
2127 enum enable_type enable_local
;
2129 /* Don't realloc if asked to do so */
2130 enable_local
= pci_realloc_detect(bus
, pci_realloc_enable
);
2131 if (pci_realloc_enabled(enable_local
)) {
2132 int max_depth
= pci_bus_get_depth(bus
);
2134 pci_try_num
= max_depth
+ 1;
2135 dev_info(&bus
->dev
, "max bus depth: %d pci_try_num: %d\n",
2136 max_depth
, pci_try_num
);
2141 * Last try will use add_list, otherwise will try good to have as must
2142 * have, so can realloc parent bridge resource
2144 if (tried_times
+ 1 == pci_try_num
)
2145 add_list
= &realloc_head
;
2147 * Depth first, calculate sizes and alignments of all subordinate buses.
2149 __pci_bus_size_bridges(bus
, add_list
);
2151 pci_root_bus_distribute_available_resources(bus
, add_list
);
2153 /* Depth last, allocate resources and update the hardware. */
2154 __pci_bus_assign_resources(bus
, add_list
, &fail_head
);
2156 BUG_ON(!list_empty(add_list
));
2159 /* Any device complain? */
2160 if (list_empty(&fail_head
))
2163 if (tried_times
>= pci_try_num
) {
2164 if (enable_local
== undefined
)
2165 dev_info(&bus
->dev
, "Some PCI device resources are unassigned, try booting with pci=realloc\n");
2166 else if (enable_local
== auto_enabled
)
2167 dev_info(&bus
->dev
, "Automatically enabled pci realloc, if you have problem, try booting with pci=realloc=off\n");
2169 free_list(&fail_head
);
2173 dev_info(&bus
->dev
, "No. %d try to assign unassigned res\n",
2176 /* Third times and later will not check if it is leaf */
2177 if ((tried_times
+ 1) > 2)
2178 rel_type
= whole_subtree
;
2181 * Try to release leaf bridge's resources that doesn't fit resource of
2182 * child device under that bridge.
2184 list_for_each_entry(fail_res
, &fail_head
, list
)
2185 pci_bus_release_bridge_resources(fail_res
->dev
->bus
,
2186 fail_res
->flags
& PCI_RES_TYPE_MASK
,
2189 /* Restore size and flags */
2190 list_for_each_entry(fail_res
, &fail_head
, list
) {
2191 struct resource
*res
= fail_res
->res
;
2194 res
->start
= fail_res
->start
;
2195 res
->end
= fail_res
->end
;
2196 res
->flags
= fail_res
->flags
;
2198 if (pci_is_bridge(fail_res
->dev
)) {
2199 idx
= res
- &fail_res
->dev
->resource
[0];
2200 if (idx
>= PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES
&&
2201 idx
<= PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_END
)
2205 free_list(&fail_head
);
2210 /* Dump the resource on buses */
2211 pci_bus_dump_resources(bus
);
2214 void pci_assign_unassigned_resources(void)
2216 struct pci_bus
*root_bus
;
2218 list_for_each_entry(root_bus
, &pci_root_buses
, node
) {
2219 pci_assign_unassigned_root_bus_resources(root_bus
);
2221 /* Make sure the root bridge has a companion ACPI device */
2222 if (ACPI_HANDLE(root_bus
->bridge
))
2223 acpi_ioapic_add(ACPI_HANDLE(root_bus
->bridge
));
2227 void pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources(struct pci_dev
*bridge
)
2229 struct pci_bus
*parent
= bridge
->subordinate
;
2230 /* List of resources that want additional resources */
2231 LIST_HEAD(add_list
);
2233 int tried_times
= 0;
2234 LIST_HEAD(fail_head
);
2235 struct pci_dev_resource
*fail_res
;
2239 __pci_bus_size_bridges(parent
, &add_list
);
2242 * Distribute remaining resources (if any) equally between hotplug
2243 * bridges below. This makes it possible to extend the hierarchy
2244 * later without running out of resources.
2246 pci_bridge_distribute_available_resources(bridge
, &add_list
);
2248 __pci_bridge_assign_resources(bridge
, &add_list
, &fail_head
);
2249 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&add_list
));
2252 if (list_empty(&fail_head
))
2255 if (tried_times
>= 2) {
2256 /* Still fail, don't need to try more */
2257 free_list(&fail_head
);
2261 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"PCI: No. %d try to assign unassigned res\n",
2265 * Try to release leaf bridge's resources that aren't big enough
2266 * to contain child device resources.
2268 list_for_each_entry(fail_res
, &fail_head
, list
)
2269 pci_bus_release_bridge_resources(fail_res
->dev
->bus
,
2270 fail_res
->flags
& PCI_RES_TYPE_MASK
,
2273 /* Restore size and flags */
2274 list_for_each_entry(fail_res
, &fail_head
, list
) {
2275 struct resource
*res
= fail_res
->res
;
2278 res
->start
= fail_res
->start
;
2279 res
->end
= fail_res
->end
;
2280 res
->flags
= fail_res
->flags
;
2282 if (pci_is_bridge(fail_res
->dev
)) {
2283 idx
= res
- &fail_res
->dev
->resource
[0];
2284 if (idx
>= PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES
&&
2285 idx
<= PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_END
)
2289 free_list(&fail_head
);
2294 retval
= pci_reenable_device(bridge
);
2296 pci_err(bridge
, "Error reenabling bridge (%d)\n", retval
);
2297 pci_set_master(bridge
);
2299 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources
);
2301 int pci_reassign_bridge_resources(struct pci_dev
*bridge
, unsigned long type
)
2303 struct pci_dev_resource
*dev_res
;
2304 struct pci_dev
*next
;
2311 down_read(&pci_bus_sem
);
2313 /* Walk to the root hub, releasing bridge BARs when possible */
2317 for (i
= PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES
; i
< PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_END
;
2319 struct resource
*res
= &bridge
->resource
[i
];
2320 const char *res_name
= pci_resource_name(bridge
, i
);
2322 if ((res
->flags
^ type
) & PCI_RES_TYPE_MASK
)
2325 /* Ignore BARs which are still in use */
2329 ret
= add_to_list(&saved
, bridge
, res
, 0, 0);
2333 pci_info(bridge
, "%s %pR: releasing\n", res_name
, res
);
2336 release_resource(res
);
2341 if (i
== PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_END
)
2344 next
= bridge
->bus
? bridge
->bus
->self
: NULL
;
2347 if (list_empty(&saved
)) {
2348 up_read(&pci_bus_sem
);
2352 __pci_bus_size_bridges(bridge
->subordinate
, &added
);
2353 __pci_bridge_assign_resources(bridge
, &added
, &failed
);
2354 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&added
));
2356 if (!list_empty(&failed
)) {
2361 list_for_each_entry(dev_res
, &saved
, list
) {
2362 /* Skip the bridge we just assigned resources for */
2363 if (bridge
== dev_res
->dev
)
2366 bridge
= dev_res
->dev
;
2367 pci_setup_bridge(bridge
->subordinate
);
2371 up_read(&pci_bus_sem
);
2375 /* Restore size and flags */
2376 list_for_each_entry(dev_res
, &failed
, list
) {
2377 struct resource
*res
= dev_res
->res
;
2379 res
->start
= dev_res
->start
;
2380 res
->end
= dev_res
->end
;
2381 res
->flags
= dev_res
->flags
;
2385 /* Revert to the old configuration */
2386 list_for_each_entry(dev_res
, &saved
, list
) {
2387 struct resource
*res
= dev_res
->res
;
2389 bridge
= dev_res
->dev
;
2390 i
= res
- bridge
->resource
;
2392 res
->start
= dev_res
->start
;
2393 res
->end
= dev_res
->end
;
2394 res
->flags
= dev_res
->flags
;
2396 pci_claim_resource(bridge
, i
);
2397 pci_setup_bridge(bridge
->subordinate
);
2400 up_read(&pci_bus_sem
);
2405 void pci_assign_unassigned_bus_resources(struct pci_bus
*bus
)
2407 struct pci_dev
*dev
;
2408 /* List of resources that want additional resources */
2409 LIST_HEAD(add_list
);
2411 down_read(&pci_bus_sem
);
2412 for_each_pci_bridge(dev
, bus
)
2413 if (pci_has_subordinate(dev
))
2414 __pci_bus_size_bridges(dev
->subordinate
, &add_list
);
2415 up_read(&pci_bus_sem
);
2416 __pci_bus_assign_resources(bus
, &add_list
, NULL
);
2417 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&add_list
));
2419 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_assign_unassigned_bus_resources
);