1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer
4 * In-kernel key management code. Includes functions to parse and
5 * write authentication token-related packets with the underlying
8 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 International Business Machines Corp.
9 * Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mhalcrow@us.ibm.com>
10 * Michael C. Thompson <mcthomps@us.ibm.com>
11 * Trevor S. Highland <trevor.highland@gmail.com>
14 #include <crypto/hash.h>
15 #include <crypto/skcipher.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
18 #include <linux/key.h>
19 #include <linux/random.h>
20 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include "ecryptfs_kernel.h"
25 * request_key returned an error instead of a valid key address;
26 * determine the type of error, make appropriate log entries, and
27 * return an error code.
29 static int process_request_key_err(long err_code
)
35 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING
, "No key\n");
39 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING
, "Key expired\n");
43 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING
, "Key revoked\n");
47 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING
, "Unknown error code: "
48 "[0x%.16lx]\n", err_code
);
54 static int process_find_global_auth_tok_for_sig_err(int err_code
)
60 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING
, "Missing auth tok\n");
63 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING
, "Invalid auth tok\n");
66 rc
= process_request_key_err(err_code
);
73 * ecryptfs_parse_packet_length
74 * @data: Pointer to memory containing length at offset
75 * @size: This function writes the decoded size to this memory
76 * address; zero on error
77 * @length_size: The number of bytes occupied by the encoded length
79 * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error
81 int ecryptfs_parse_packet_length(unsigned char *data
, size_t *size
,
92 } else if (data
[0] < 224) {
94 (*size
) = (data
[0] - 192) * 256;
95 (*size
) += data
[1] + 192;
97 } else if (data
[0] == 255) {
98 /* If support is added, adjust ECRYPTFS_MAX_PKT_LEN_SIZE */
99 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Five-byte packet length not "
104 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error parsing packet length\n");
113 * ecryptfs_write_packet_length
114 * @dest: The byte array target into which to write the length. Must
115 * have at least ECRYPTFS_MAX_PKT_LEN_SIZE bytes allocated.
116 * @size: The length to write.
117 * @packet_size_length: The number of bytes used to encode the packet
118 * length is written to this address.
120 * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error.
122 int ecryptfs_write_packet_length(char *dest
, size_t size
,
123 size_t *packet_size_length
)
129 (*packet_size_length
) = 1;
130 } else if (size
< 65536) {
131 dest
[0] = (((size
- 192) / 256) + 192);
132 dest
[1] = ((size
- 192) % 256);
133 (*packet_size_length
) = 2;
135 /* If support is added, adjust ECRYPTFS_MAX_PKT_LEN_SIZE */
137 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING
,
138 "Unsupported packet size: [%zd]\n", size
);
144 write_tag_64_packet(char *signature
, struct ecryptfs_session_key
*session_key
,
145 char **packet
, size_t *packet_len
)
149 size_t packet_size_len
;
154 * ***** TAG 64 Packet Format *****
155 * | Content Type | 1 byte |
156 * | Key Identifier Size | 1 or 2 bytes |
157 * | Key Identifier | arbitrary |
158 * | Encrypted File Encryption Key Size | 1 or 2 bytes |
159 * | Encrypted File Encryption Key | arbitrary |
161 data_len
= (5 + ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
162 + session_key
->encrypted_key_size
);
163 *packet
= kmalloc(data_len
, GFP_KERNEL
);
166 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Unable to allocate memory\n");
170 message
[i
++] = ECRYPTFS_TAG_64_PACKET_TYPE
;
171 rc
= ecryptfs_write_packet_length(&message
[i
], ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
,
174 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error generating tag 64 packet "
175 "header; cannot generate packet length\n");
178 i
+= packet_size_len
;
179 memcpy(&message
[i
], signature
, ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
);
180 i
+= ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
;
181 rc
= ecryptfs_write_packet_length(&message
[i
],
182 session_key
->encrypted_key_size
,
185 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error generating tag 64 packet "
186 "header; cannot generate packet length\n");
189 i
+= packet_size_len
;
190 memcpy(&message
[i
], session_key
->encrypted_key
,
191 session_key
->encrypted_key_size
);
192 i
+= session_key
->encrypted_key_size
;
199 parse_tag_65_packet(struct ecryptfs_session_key
*session_key
, u8
*cipher_code
,
200 struct ecryptfs_message
*msg
)
208 u16 expected_checksum
= 0;
212 * ***** TAG 65 Packet Format *****
213 * | Content Type | 1 byte |
214 * | Status Indicator | 1 byte |
215 * | File Encryption Key Size | 1 or 2 bytes |
216 * | File Encryption Key | arbitrary |
218 message_len
= msg
->data_len
;
220 if (message_len
< 4) {
224 if (data
[i
++] != ECRYPTFS_TAG_65_PACKET_TYPE
) {
225 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Type should be ECRYPTFS_TAG_65\n");
230 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Status indicator has non-zero value "
231 "[%d]\n", data
[i
-1]);
235 rc
= ecryptfs_parse_packet_length(&data
[i
], &m_size
, &data_len
);
237 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING
, "Error parsing packet length; "
242 if (message_len
< (i
+ m_size
)) {
243 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "The message received from ecryptfsd "
244 "is shorter than expected\n");
249 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
,
250 "The decrypted key is not long enough to "
251 "include a cipher code and checksum\n");
255 *cipher_code
= data
[i
++];
256 /* The decrypted key includes 1 byte cipher code and 2 byte checksum */
257 session_key
->decrypted_key_size
= m_size
- 3;
258 if (session_key
->decrypted_key_size
> ECRYPTFS_MAX_KEY_BYTES
) {
259 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "key_size [%d] larger than "
260 "the maximum key size [%d]\n",
261 session_key
->decrypted_key_size
,
262 ECRYPTFS_MAX_ENCRYPTED_KEY_BYTES
);
266 memcpy(session_key
->decrypted_key
, &data
[i
],
267 session_key
->decrypted_key_size
);
268 i
+= session_key
->decrypted_key_size
;
269 expected_checksum
+= (unsigned char)(data
[i
++]) << 8;
270 expected_checksum
+= (unsigned char)(data
[i
++]);
271 for (i
= 0; i
< session_key
->decrypted_key_size
; i
++)
272 checksum
+= session_key
->decrypted_key
[i
];
273 if (expected_checksum
!= checksum
) {
274 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Invalid checksum for file "
275 "encryption key; expected [%x]; calculated "
276 "[%x]\n", expected_checksum
, checksum
);
285 write_tag_66_packet(char *signature
, u8 cipher_code
,
286 struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat
*crypt_stat
, char **packet
,
293 size_t packet_size_len
;
298 * ***** TAG 66 Packet Format *****
299 * | Content Type | 1 byte |
300 * | Key Identifier Size | 1 or 2 bytes |
301 * | Key Identifier | arbitrary |
302 * | File Encryption Key Size | 1 or 2 bytes |
303 * | Cipher Code | 1 byte |
304 * | File Encryption Key | arbitrary |
305 * | Checksum | 2 bytes |
307 data_len
= (8 + ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
+ crypt_stat
->key_size
);
308 *packet
= kmalloc(data_len
, GFP_KERNEL
);
311 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Unable to allocate memory\n");
315 message
[i
++] = ECRYPTFS_TAG_66_PACKET_TYPE
;
316 rc
= ecryptfs_write_packet_length(&message
[i
], ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
,
319 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error generating tag 66 packet "
320 "header; cannot generate packet length\n");
323 i
+= packet_size_len
;
324 memcpy(&message
[i
], signature
, ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
);
325 i
+= ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
;
326 /* The encrypted key includes 1 byte cipher code and 2 byte checksum */
327 rc
= ecryptfs_write_packet_length(&message
[i
], crypt_stat
->key_size
+ 3,
330 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error generating tag 66 packet "
331 "header; cannot generate packet length\n");
334 i
+= packet_size_len
;
335 message
[i
++] = cipher_code
;
336 memcpy(&message
[i
], crypt_stat
->key
, crypt_stat
->key_size
);
337 i
+= crypt_stat
->key_size
;
338 for (j
= 0; j
< crypt_stat
->key_size
; j
++)
339 checksum
+= crypt_stat
->key
[j
];
340 message
[i
++] = (checksum
/ 256) % 256;
341 message
[i
++] = (checksum
% 256);
348 parse_tag_67_packet(struct ecryptfs_key_record
*key_rec
,
349 struct ecryptfs_message
*msg
)
358 * ***** TAG 65 Packet Format *****
359 * | Content Type | 1 byte |
360 * | Status Indicator | 1 byte |
361 * | Encrypted File Encryption Key Size | 1 or 2 bytes |
362 * | Encrypted File Encryption Key | arbitrary |
364 message_len
= msg
->data_len
;
366 /* verify that everything through the encrypted FEK size is present */
367 if (message_len
< 4) {
369 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: message_len is [%zd]; minimum acceptable "
370 "message length is [%d]\n", __func__
, message_len
, 4);
373 if (data
[i
++] != ECRYPTFS_TAG_67_PACKET_TYPE
) {
375 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Type should be ECRYPTFS_TAG_67\n",
381 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Status indicator has non zero "
382 "value [%d]\n", __func__
, data
[i
-1]);
386 rc
= ecryptfs_parse_packet_length(&data
[i
], &key_rec
->enc_key_size
,
389 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING
, "Error parsing packet length; "
394 if (message_len
< (i
+ key_rec
->enc_key_size
)) {
396 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: message_len [%zd]; max len is [%zd]\n",
397 __func__
, message_len
, (i
+ key_rec
->enc_key_size
));
400 if (key_rec
->enc_key_size
> ECRYPTFS_MAX_ENCRYPTED_KEY_BYTES
) {
402 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Encrypted key_size [%zd] larger than "
403 "the maximum key size [%d]\n", __func__
,
404 key_rec
->enc_key_size
,
405 ECRYPTFS_MAX_ENCRYPTED_KEY_BYTES
);
408 memcpy(key_rec
->enc_key
, &data
[i
], key_rec
->enc_key_size
);
414 * ecryptfs_verify_version
415 * @version: The version number to confirm
417 * Returns zero on good version; non-zero otherwise
419 static int ecryptfs_verify_version(u16 version
)
425 major
= ((version
>> 8) & 0xFF);
426 minor
= (version
& 0xFF);
427 if (major
!= ECRYPTFS_VERSION_MAJOR
) {
428 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Major version number mismatch. "
429 "Expected [%d]; got [%d]\n",
430 ECRYPTFS_VERSION_MAJOR
, major
);
434 if (minor
!= ECRYPTFS_VERSION_MINOR
) {
435 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Minor version number mismatch. "
436 "Expected [%d]; got [%d]\n",
437 ECRYPTFS_VERSION_MINOR
, minor
);
446 * ecryptfs_verify_auth_tok_from_key
447 * @auth_tok_key: key containing the authentication token
448 * @auth_tok: authentication token
450 * Returns zero on valid auth tok; -EINVAL if the payload is invalid; or
451 * -EKEYREVOKED if the key was revoked before we acquired its semaphore.
454 ecryptfs_verify_auth_tok_from_key(struct key
*auth_tok_key
,
455 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
**auth_tok
)
459 (*auth_tok
) = ecryptfs_get_key_payload_data(auth_tok_key
);
460 if (IS_ERR(*auth_tok
)) {
461 rc
= PTR_ERR(*auth_tok
);
466 if (ecryptfs_verify_version((*auth_tok
)->version
)) {
467 printk(KERN_ERR
"Data structure version mismatch. Userspace "
468 "tools must match eCryptfs kernel module with major "
469 "version [%d] and minor version [%d]\n",
470 ECRYPTFS_VERSION_MAJOR
, ECRYPTFS_VERSION_MINOR
);
474 if ((*auth_tok
)->token_type
!= ECRYPTFS_PASSWORD
475 && (*auth_tok
)->token_type
!= ECRYPTFS_PRIVATE_KEY
) {
476 printk(KERN_ERR
"Invalid auth_tok structure "
477 "returned from key query\n");
486 ecryptfs_find_global_auth_tok_for_sig(
487 struct key
**auth_tok_key
,
488 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
**auth_tok
,
489 struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat
*mount_crypt_stat
, char *sig
)
491 struct ecryptfs_global_auth_tok
*walker
;
494 (*auth_tok_key
) = NULL
;
496 mutex_lock(&mount_crypt_stat
->global_auth_tok_list_mutex
);
497 list_for_each_entry(walker
,
498 &mount_crypt_stat
->global_auth_tok_list
,
499 mount_crypt_stat_list
) {
500 if (memcmp(walker
->sig
, sig
, ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
))
503 if (walker
->flags
& ECRYPTFS_AUTH_TOK_INVALID
) {
508 rc
= key_validate(walker
->global_auth_tok_key
);
510 if (rc
== -EKEYEXPIRED
)
512 goto out_invalid_auth_tok
;
515 down_write(&(walker
->global_auth_tok_key
->sem
));
516 rc
= ecryptfs_verify_auth_tok_from_key(
517 walker
->global_auth_tok_key
, auth_tok
);
519 goto out_invalid_auth_tok_unlock
;
521 (*auth_tok_key
) = walker
->global_auth_tok_key
;
522 key_get(*auth_tok_key
);
527 out_invalid_auth_tok_unlock
:
528 up_write(&(walker
->global_auth_tok_key
->sem
));
529 out_invalid_auth_tok
:
530 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Invalidating auth tok with sig = [%s]\n", sig
);
531 walker
->flags
|= ECRYPTFS_AUTH_TOK_INVALID
;
532 key_put(walker
->global_auth_tok_key
);
533 walker
->global_auth_tok_key
= NULL
;
535 mutex_unlock(&mount_crypt_stat
->global_auth_tok_list_mutex
);
540 * ecryptfs_find_auth_tok_for_sig
541 * @auth_tok_key: key containing the authentication token
542 * @auth_tok: Set to the matching auth_tok; NULL if not found
543 * @mount_crypt_stat: inode crypt_stat crypto context
544 * @sig: Sig of auth_tok to find
546 * For now, this function simply looks at the registered auth_tok's
547 * linked off the mount_crypt_stat, so all the auth_toks that can be
548 * used must be registered at mount time. This function could
549 * potentially try a lot harder to find auth_tok's (e.g., by calling
550 * out to ecryptfsd to dynamically retrieve an auth_tok object) so
551 * that static registration of auth_tok's will no longer be necessary.
553 * Returns zero on no error; non-zero on error
556 ecryptfs_find_auth_tok_for_sig(
557 struct key
**auth_tok_key
,
558 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
**auth_tok
,
559 struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat
*mount_crypt_stat
,
564 rc
= ecryptfs_find_global_auth_tok_for_sig(auth_tok_key
, auth_tok
,
565 mount_crypt_stat
, sig
);
567 /* if the flag ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_MOUNT_AUTH_TOK_ONLY is set in the
568 * mount_crypt_stat structure, we prevent to use auth toks that
569 * are not inserted through the ecryptfs_add_global_auth_tok
572 if (mount_crypt_stat
->flags
573 & ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_MOUNT_AUTH_TOK_ONLY
)
576 rc
= ecryptfs_keyring_auth_tok_for_sig(auth_tok_key
, auth_tok
,
583 * write_tag_70_packet can gobble a lot of stack space. We stuff most
584 * of the function's parameters in a kmalloc'd struct to help reduce
585 * eCryptfs' overall stack usage.
587 struct ecryptfs_write_tag_70_packet_silly_stack
{
589 size_t max_packet_size
;
590 size_t packet_size_len
;
591 size_t block_aligned_filename_size
;
595 size_t num_rand_bytes
;
596 struct mutex
*tfm_mutex
;
597 char *block_aligned_filename
;
598 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
*auth_tok
;
599 struct scatterlist src_sg
[2];
600 struct scatterlist dst_sg
[2];
601 struct crypto_skcipher
*skcipher_tfm
;
602 struct skcipher_request
*skcipher_req
;
603 char iv
[ECRYPTFS_MAX_IV_BYTES
];
604 char hash
[ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_DIGEST_SIZE
];
605 char tmp_hash
[ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_DIGEST_SIZE
];
606 struct crypto_shash
*hash_tfm
;
607 struct shash_desc
*hash_desc
;
611 * write_tag_70_packet - Write encrypted filename (EFN) packet against FNEK
612 * @filename: NULL-terminated filename string
614 * This is the simplest mechanism for achieving filename encryption in
615 * eCryptfs. It encrypts the given filename with the mount-wide
616 * filename encryption key (FNEK) and stores it in a packet to @dest,
617 * which the callee will encode and write directly into the dentry
621 ecryptfs_write_tag_70_packet(char *dest
, size_t *remaining_bytes
,
623 struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat
*mount_crypt_stat
,
624 char *filename
, size_t filename_size
)
626 struct ecryptfs_write_tag_70_packet_silly_stack
*s
;
627 struct key
*auth_tok_key
= NULL
;
630 s
= kzalloc(sizeof(*s
), GFP_KERNEL
);
635 rc
= ecryptfs_find_auth_tok_for_sig(
637 &s
->auth_tok
, mount_crypt_stat
,
638 mount_crypt_stat
->global_default_fnek_sig
);
640 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Error attempting to find auth tok for "
641 "fnek sig [%s]; rc = [%d]\n", __func__
,
642 mount_crypt_stat
->global_default_fnek_sig
, rc
);
645 rc
= ecryptfs_get_tfm_and_mutex_for_cipher_name(
647 &s
->tfm_mutex
, mount_crypt_stat
->global_default_fn_cipher_name
);
649 printk(KERN_ERR
"Internal error whilst attempting to get "
650 "tfm and mutex for cipher name [%s]; rc = [%d]\n",
651 mount_crypt_stat
->global_default_fn_cipher_name
, rc
);
654 mutex_lock(s
->tfm_mutex
);
655 s
->block_size
= crypto_skcipher_blocksize(s
->skcipher_tfm
);
656 /* Plus one for the \0 separator between the random prefix
657 * and the plaintext filename */
658 s
->num_rand_bytes
= (ECRYPTFS_FILENAME_MIN_RANDOM_PREPEND_BYTES
+ 1);
659 s
->block_aligned_filename_size
= (s
->num_rand_bytes
+ filename_size
);
660 if ((s
->block_aligned_filename_size
% s
->block_size
) != 0) {
661 s
->num_rand_bytes
+= (s
->block_size
662 - (s
->block_aligned_filename_size
664 s
->block_aligned_filename_size
= (s
->num_rand_bytes
667 /* Octet 0: Tag 70 identifier
668 * Octets 1-N1: Tag 70 packet size (includes cipher identifier
669 * and block-aligned encrypted filename size)
670 * Octets N1-N2: FNEK sig (ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE)
671 * Octet N2-N3: Cipher identifier (1 octet)
672 * Octets N3-N4: Block-aligned encrypted filename
673 * - Consists of a minimum number of random characters, a \0
674 * separator, and then the filename */
675 s
->max_packet_size
= (ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_MAX_METADATA_SIZE
676 + s
->block_aligned_filename_size
);
678 (*packet_size
) = s
->max_packet_size
;
681 if (s
->max_packet_size
> (*remaining_bytes
)) {
682 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Require [%zd] bytes to write; only "
683 "[%zd] available\n", __func__
, s
->max_packet_size
,
689 s
->skcipher_req
= skcipher_request_alloc(s
->skcipher_tfm
, GFP_KERNEL
);
690 if (!s
->skcipher_req
) {
691 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Out of kernel memory whilst attempting to "
692 "skcipher_request_alloc for %s\n", __func__
,
693 crypto_skcipher_driver_name(s
->skcipher_tfm
));
698 skcipher_request_set_callback(s
->skcipher_req
,
699 CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP
, NULL
, NULL
);
701 s
->block_aligned_filename
= kzalloc(s
->block_aligned_filename_size
,
703 if (!s
->block_aligned_filename
) {
707 dest
[s
->i
++] = ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_PACKET_TYPE
;
708 rc
= ecryptfs_write_packet_length(&dest
[s
->i
],
710 + 1 /* Cipher code */
711 + s
->block_aligned_filename_size
),
712 &s
->packet_size_len
);
714 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Error generating tag 70 packet "
715 "header; cannot generate packet length; rc = [%d]\n",
717 goto out_free_unlock
;
719 s
->i
+= s
->packet_size_len
;
720 ecryptfs_from_hex(&dest
[s
->i
],
721 mount_crypt_stat
->global_default_fnek_sig
,
723 s
->i
+= ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE
;
724 s
->cipher_code
= ecryptfs_code_for_cipher_string(
725 mount_crypt_stat
->global_default_fn_cipher_name
,
726 mount_crypt_stat
->global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes
);
727 if (s
->cipher_code
== 0) {
728 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Unable to generate code for "
729 "cipher [%s] with key bytes [%zd]\n", __func__
,
730 mount_crypt_stat
->global_default_fn_cipher_name
,
731 mount_crypt_stat
->global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes
);
733 goto out_free_unlock
;
735 dest
[s
->i
++] = s
->cipher_code
;
736 /* TODO: Support other key modules than passphrase for
737 * filename encryption */
738 if (s
->auth_tok
->token_type
!= ECRYPTFS_PASSWORD
) {
740 printk(KERN_INFO
"%s: Filename encryption only supports "
741 "password tokens\n", __func__
);
742 goto out_free_unlock
;
744 s
->hash_tfm
= crypto_alloc_shash(ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_DIGEST
, 0, 0);
745 if (IS_ERR(s
->hash_tfm
)) {
746 rc
= PTR_ERR(s
->hash_tfm
);
747 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Error attempting to "
748 "allocate hash crypto context; rc = [%d]\n",
750 goto out_free_unlock
;
753 s
->hash_desc
= kmalloc(sizeof(*s
->hash_desc
) +
754 crypto_shash_descsize(s
->hash_tfm
), GFP_KERNEL
);
757 goto out_release_free_unlock
;
760 s
->hash_desc
->tfm
= s
->hash_tfm
;
762 rc
= crypto_shash_digest(s
->hash_desc
,
763 (u8
*)s
->auth_tok
->token
.password
.session_key_encryption_key
,
764 s
->auth_tok
->token
.password
.session_key_encryption_key_bytes
,
768 "%s: Error computing crypto hash; rc = [%d]\n",
770 goto out_release_free_unlock
;
772 for (s
->j
= 0; s
->j
< (s
->num_rand_bytes
- 1); s
->j
++) {
773 s
->block_aligned_filename
[s
->j
] =
774 s
->hash
[(s
->j
% ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_DIGEST_SIZE
)];
775 if ((s
->j
% ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_DIGEST_SIZE
)
776 == (ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_DIGEST_SIZE
- 1)) {
777 rc
= crypto_shash_digest(s
->hash_desc
, (u8
*)s
->hash
,
778 ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_DIGEST_SIZE
,
782 "%s: Error computing crypto hash; "
783 "rc = [%d]\n", __func__
, rc
);
784 goto out_release_free_unlock
;
786 memcpy(s
->hash
, s
->tmp_hash
,
787 ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_DIGEST_SIZE
);
789 if (s
->block_aligned_filename
[s
->j
] == '\0')
790 s
->block_aligned_filename
[s
->j
] = ECRYPTFS_NON_NULL
;
792 memcpy(&s
->block_aligned_filename
[s
->num_rand_bytes
], filename
,
794 rc
= virt_to_scatterlist(s
->block_aligned_filename
,
795 s
->block_aligned_filename_size
, s
->src_sg
, 2);
797 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Internal error whilst attempting to "
798 "convert filename memory to scatterlist; rc = [%d]. "
799 "block_aligned_filename_size = [%zd]\n", __func__
, rc
,
800 s
->block_aligned_filename_size
);
801 goto out_release_free_unlock
;
803 rc
= virt_to_scatterlist(&dest
[s
->i
], s
->block_aligned_filename_size
,
806 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Internal error whilst attempting to "
807 "convert encrypted filename memory to scatterlist; "
808 "rc = [%d]. block_aligned_filename_size = [%zd]\n",
809 __func__
, rc
, s
->block_aligned_filename_size
);
810 goto out_release_free_unlock
;
812 /* The characters in the first block effectively do the job
813 * of the IV here, so we just use 0's for the IV. Note the
814 * constraint that ECRYPTFS_FILENAME_MIN_RANDOM_PREPEND_BYTES
815 * >= ECRYPTFS_MAX_IV_BYTES. */
816 rc
= crypto_skcipher_setkey(
818 s
->auth_tok
->token
.password
.session_key_encryption_key
,
819 mount_crypt_stat
->global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes
);
821 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Error setting key for crypto context; "
822 "rc = [%d]. s->auth_tok->token.password.session_key_"
823 "encryption_key = [0x%p]; mount_crypt_stat->"
824 "global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes = [%zd]\n", __func__
,
826 s
->auth_tok
->token
.password
.session_key_encryption_key
,
827 mount_crypt_stat
->global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes
);
828 goto out_release_free_unlock
;
830 skcipher_request_set_crypt(s
->skcipher_req
, s
->src_sg
, s
->dst_sg
,
831 s
->block_aligned_filename_size
, s
->iv
);
832 rc
= crypto_skcipher_encrypt(s
->skcipher_req
);
834 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Error attempting to encrypt filename; "
835 "rc = [%d]\n", __func__
, rc
);
836 goto out_release_free_unlock
;
838 s
->i
+= s
->block_aligned_filename_size
;
839 (*packet_size
) = s
->i
;
840 (*remaining_bytes
) -= (*packet_size
);
841 out_release_free_unlock
:
842 crypto_free_shash(s
->hash_tfm
);
844 kfree_sensitive(s
->block_aligned_filename
);
846 mutex_unlock(s
->tfm_mutex
);
849 up_write(&(auth_tok_key
->sem
));
850 key_put(auth_tok_key
);
852 skcipher_request_free(s
->skcipher_req
);
853 kfree_sensitive(s
->hash_desc
);
858 struct ecryptfs_parse_tag_70_packet_silly_stack
{
860 size_t max_packet_size
;
861 size_t packet_size_len
;
862 size_t parsed_tag_70_packet_size
;
863 size_t block_aligned_filename_size
;
866 struct mutex
*tfm_mutex
;
867 char *decrypted_filename
;
868 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
*auth_tok
;
869 struct scatterlist src_sg
[2];
870 struct scatterlist dst_sg
[2];
871 struct crypto_skcipher
*skcipher_tfm
;
872 struct skcipher_request
*skcipher_req
;
873 char fnek_sig_hex
[ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
+ 1];
874 char iv
[ECRYPTFS_MAX_IV_BYTES
];
875 char cipher_string
[ECRYPTFS_MAX_CIPHER_NAME_SIZE
+ 1];
879 * ecryptfs_parse_tag_70_packet - Parse and process FNEK-encrypted passphrase packet
880 * @filename: This function kmalloc's the memory for the filename
881 * @filename_size: This function sets this to the amount of memory
882 * kmalloc'd for the filename
883 * @packet_size: This function sets this to the the number of octets
884 * in the packet parsed
885 * @mount_crypt_stat: The mount-wide cryptographic context
886 * @data: The memory location containing the start of the tag 70
888 * @max_packet_size: The maximum legal size of the packet to be parsed
891 * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise
894 ecryptfs_parse_tag_70_packet(char **filename
, size_t *filename_size
,
896 struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat
*mount_crypt_stat
,
897 char *data
, size_t max_packet_size
)
899 struct ecryptfs_parse_tag_70_packet_silly_stack
*s
;
900 struct key
*auth_tok_key
= NULL
;
904 (*filename_size
) = 0;
906 s
= kzalloc(sizeof(*s
), GFP_KERNEL
);
910 if (max_packet_size
< ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_MIN_METADATA_SIZE
) {
911 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: max_packet_size is [%zd]; it must be "
912 "at least [%d]\n", __func__
, max_packet_size
,
913 ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_MIN_METADATA_SIZE
);
917 /* Octet 0: Tag 70 identifier
918 * Octets 1-N1: Tag 70 packet size (includes cipher identifier
919 * and block-aligned encrypted filename size)
920 * Octets N1-N2: FNEK sig (ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE)
921 * Octet N2-N3: Cipher identifier (1 octet)
922 * Octets N3-N4: Block-aligned encrypted filename
923 * - Consists of a minimum number of random numbers, a \0
924 * separator, and then the filename */
925 if (data
[(*packet_size
)++] != ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_PACKET_TYPE
) {
926 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Invalid packet tag [0x%.2x]; must be "
927 "tag [0x%.2x]\n", __func__
,
928 data
[((*packet_size
) - 1)], ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_PACKET_TYPE
);
932 rc
= ecryptfs_parse_packet_length(&data
[(*packet_size
)],
933 &s
->parsed_tag_70_packet_size
,
934 &s
->packet_size_len
);
936 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Error parsing packet length; "
937 "rc = [%d]\n", __func__
, rc
);
940 s
->block_aligned_filename_size
= (s
->parsed_tag_70_packet_size
941 - ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE
- 1);
942 if ((1 + s
->packet_size_len
+ s
->parsed_tag_70_packet_size
)
944 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: max_packet_size is [%zd]; real packet "
945 "size is [%zd]\n", __func__
, max_packet_size
,
946 (1 + s
->packet_size_len
+ 1
947 + s
->block_aligned_filename_size
));
951 (*packet_size
) += s
->packet_size_len
;
952 ecryptfs_to_hex(s
->fnek_sig_hex
, &data
[(*packet_size
)],
954 s
->fnek_sig_hex
[ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
] = '\0';
955 (*packet_size
) += ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE
;
956 s
->cipher_code
= data
[(*packet_size
)++];
957 rc
= ecryptfs_cipher_code_to_string(s
->cipher_string
, s
->cipher_code
);
959 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Cipher code [%d] is invalid\n",
960 __func__
, s
->cipher_code
);
963 rc
= ecryptfs_find_auth_tok_for_sig(&auth_tok_key
,
964 &s
->auth_tok
, mount_crypt_stat
,
967 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Error attempting to find auth tok for "
968 "fnek sig [%s]; rc = [%d]\n", __func__
, s
->fnek_sig_hex
,
972 rc
= ecryptfs_get_tfm_and_mutex_for_cipher_name(&s
->skcipher_tfm
,
976 printk(KERN_ERR
"Internal error whilst attempting to get "
977 "tfm and mutex for cipher name [%s]; rc = [%d]\n",
978 s
->cipher_string
, rc
);
981 mutex_lock(s
->tfm_mutex
);
982 rc
= virt_to_scatterlist(&data
[(*packet_size
)],
983 s
->block_aligned_filename_size
, s
->src_sg
, 2);
985 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Internal error whilst attempting to "
986 "convert encrypted filename memory to scatterlist; "
987 "rc = [%d]. block_aligned_filename_size = [%zd]\n",
988 __func__
, rc
, s
->block_aligned_filename_size
);
991 (*packet_size
) += s
->block_aligned_filename_size
;
992 s
->decrypted_filename
= kmalloc(s
->block_aligned_filename_size
,
994 if (!s
->decrypted_filename
) {
998 rc
= virt_to_scatterlist(s
->decrypted_filename
,
999 s
->block_aligned_filename_size
, s
->dst_sg
, 2);
1001 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Internal error whilst attempting to "
1002 "convert decrypted filename memory to scatterlist; "
1003 "rc = [%d]. block_aligned_filename_size = [%zd]\n",
1004 __func__
, rc
, s
->block_aligned_filename_size
);
1005 goto out_free_unlock
;
1008 s
->skcipher_req
= skcipher_request_alloc(s
->skcipher_tfm
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1009 if (!s
->skcipher_req
) {
1010 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Out of kernel memory whilst attempting to "
1011 "skcipher_request_alloc for %s\n", __func__
,
1012 crypto_skcipher_driver_name(s
->skcipher_tfm
));
1014 goto out_free_unlock
;
1017 skcipher_request_set_callback(s
->skcipher_req
,
1018 CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP
, NULL
, NULL
);
1020 /* The characters in the first block effectively do the job of
1021 * the IV here, so we just use 0's for the IV. Note the
1022 * constraint that ECRYPTFS_FILENAME_MIN_RANDOM_PREPEND_BYTES
1023 * >= ECRYPTFS_MAX_IV_BYTES. */
1024 /* TODO: Support other key modules than passphrase for
1025 * filename encryption */
1026 if (s
->auth_tok
->token_type
!= ECRYPTFS_PASSWORD
) {
1028 printk(KERN_INFO
"%s: Filename encryption only supports "
1029 "password tokens\n", __func__
);
1030 goto out_free_unlock
;
1032 rc
= crypto_skcipher_setkey(
1034 s
->auth_tok
->token
.password
.session_key_encryption_key
,
1035 mount_crypt_stat
->global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes
);
1037 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Error setting key for crypto context; "
1038 "rc = [%d]. s->auth_tok->token.password.session_key_"
1039 "encryption_key = [0x%p]; mount_crypt_stat->"
1040 "global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes = [%zd]\n", __func__
,
1042 s
->auth_tok
->token
.password
.session_key_encryption_key
,
1043 mount_crypt_stat
->global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes
);
1044 goto out_free_unlock
;
1046 skcipher_request_set_crypt(s
->skcipher_req
, s
->src_sg
, s
->dst_sg
,
1047 s
->block_aligned_filename_size
, s
->iv
);
1048 rc
= crypto_skcipher_decrypt(s
->skcipher_req
);
1050 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Error attempting to decrypt filename; "
1051 "rc = [%d]\n", __func__
, rc
);
1052 goto out_free_unlock
;
1055 while (s
->i
< s
->block_aligned_filename_size
&&
1056 s
->decrypted_filename
[s
->i
] != '\0')
1058 if (s
->i
== s
->block_aligned_filename_size
) {
1059 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Invalid tag 70 packet; could not "
1060 "find valid separator between random characters and "
1061 "the filename\n", __func__
);
1063 goto out_free_unlock
;
1066 (*filename_size
) = (s
->block_aligned_filename_size
- s
->i
);
1067 if (!((*filename_size
) > 0 && (*filename_size
< PATH_MAX
))) {
1068 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Filename size is [%zd], which is "
1069 "invalid\n", __func__
, (*filename_size
));
1071 goto out_free_unlock
;
1073 (*filename
) = kmalloc(((*filename_size
) + 1), GFP_KERNEL
);
1076 goto out_free_unlock
;
1078 memcpy((*filename
), &s
->decrypted_filename
[s
->i
], (*filename_size
));
1079 (*filename
)[(*filename_size
)] = '\0';
1081 kfree(s
->decrypted_filename
);
1083 mutex_unlock(s
->tfm_mutex
);
1087 (*filename_size
) = 0;
1091 up_write(&(auth_tok_key
->sem
));
1092 key_put(auth_tok_key
);
1094 skcipher_request_free(s
->skcipher_req
);
1100 ecryptfs_get_auth_tok_sig(char **sig
, struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
*auth_tok
)
1105 switch (auth_tok
->token_type
) {
1106 case ECRYPTFS_PASSWORD
:
1107 (*sig
) = auth_tok
->token
.password
.signature
;
1109 case ECRYPTFS_PRIVATE_KEY
:
1110 (*sig
) = auth_tok
->token
.private_key
.signature
;
1113 printk(KERN_ERR
"Cannot get sig for auth_tok of type [%d]\n",
1114 auth_tok
->token_type
);
1121 * decrypt_pki_encrypted_session_key - Decrypt the session key with the given auth_tok.
1122 * @auth_tok: The key authentication token used to decrypt the session key
1123 * @crypt_stat: The cryptographic context
1125 * Returns zero on success; non-zero error otherwise.
1128 decrypt_pki_encrypted_session_key(struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
*auth_tok
,
1129 struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat
*crypt_stat
)
1132 struct ecryptfs_msg_ctx
*msg_ctx
;
1133 struct ecryptfs_message
*msg
= NULL
;
1135 char *payload
= NULL
;
1136 size_t payload_len
= 0;
1139 rc
= ecryptfs_get_auth_tok_sig(&auth_tok_sig
, auth_tok
);
1141 printk(KERN_ERR
"Unrecognized auth tok type: [%d]\n",
1142 auth_tok
->token_type
);
1145 rc
= write_tag_64_packet(auth_tok_sig
, &(auth_tok
->session_key
),
1146 &payload
, &payload_len
);
1148 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Failed to write tag 64 packet\n");
1151 rc
= ecryptfs_send_message(payload
, payload_len
, &msg_ctx
);
1153 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error sending message to "
1154 "ecryptfsd: %d\n", rc
);
1157 rc
= ecryptfs_wait_for_response(msg_ctx
, &msg
);
1159 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Failed to receive tag 65 packet "
1160 "from the user space daemon\n");
1164 rc
= parse_tag_65_packet(&(auth_tok
->session_key
),
1167 printk(KERN_ERR
"Failed to parse tag 65 packet; rc = [%d]\n",
1171 auth_tok
->session_key
.flags
|= ECRYPTFS_CONTAINS_DECRYPTED_KEY
;
1172 memcpy(crypt_stat
->key
, auth_tok
->session_key
.decrypted_key
,
1173 auth_tok
->session_key
.decrypted_key_size
);
1174 crypt_stat
->key_size
= auth_tok
->session_key
.decrypted_key_size
;
1175 rc
= ecryptfs_cipher_code_to_string(crypt_stat
->cipher
, cipher_code
);
1177 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Cipher code [%d] is invalid\n",
1181 crypt_stat
->flags
|= ECRYPTFS_KEY_VALID
;
1182 if (ecryptfs_verbosity
> 0) {
1183 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, "Decrypted session key:\n");
1184 ecryptfs_dump_hex(crypt_stat
->key
,
1185 crypt_stat
->key_size
);
1193 static void wipe_auth_tok_list(struct list_head
*auth_tok_list_head
)
1195 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item
*auth_tok_list_item
;
1196 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item
*auth_tok_list_item_tmp
;
1198 list_for_each_entry_safe(auth_tok_list_item
, auth_tok_list_item_tmp
,
1199 auth_tok_list_head
, list
) {
1200 list_del(&auth_tok_list_item
->list
);
1201 kmem_cache_free(ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item_cache
,
1202 auth_tok_list_item
);
1206 struct kmem_cache
*ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item_cache
;
1209 * parse_tag_1_packet
1210 * @crypt_stat: The cryptographic context to modify based on packet contents
1211 * @data: The raw bytes of the packet.
1212 * @auth_tok_list: eCryptfs parses packets into authentication tokens;
1213 * a new authentication token will be placed at the
1214 * end of this list for this packet.
1215 * @new_auth_tok: Pointer to a pointer to memory that this function
1216 * allocates; sets the memory address of the pointer to
1217 * NULL on error. This object is added to the
1219 * @packet_size: This function writes the size of the parsed packet
1220 * into this memory location; zero on error.
1221 * @max_packet_size: The maximum allowable packet size
1223 * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error.
1226 parse_tag_1_packet(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat
*crypt_stat
,
1227 unsigned char *data
, struct list_head
*auth_tok_list
,
1228 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
**new_auth_tok
,
1229 size_t *packet_size
, size_t max_packet_size
)
1232 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item
*auth_tok_list_item
;
1237 (*new_auth_tok
) = NULL
;
1239 * This format is inspired by OpenPGP; see RFC 2440
1242 * Tag 1 identifier (1 byte)
1243 * Max Tag 1 packet size (max 3 bytes)
1245 * Key identifier (8 bytes; ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE)
1246 * Cipher identifier (1 byte)
1247 * Encrypted key size (arbitrary)
1249 * 12 bytes minimum packet size
1251 if (unlikely(max_packet_size
< 12)) {
1252 printk(KERN_ERR
"Invalid max packet size; must be >=12\n");
1256 if (data
[(*packet_size
)++] != ECRYPTFS_TAG_1_PACKET_TYPE
) {
1257 printk(KERN_ERR
"Enter w/ first byte != 0x%.2x\n",
1258 ECRYPTFS_TAG_1_PACKET_TYPE
);
1262 /* Released: wipe_auth_tok_list called in ecryptfs_parse_packet_set or
1263 * at end of function upon failure */
1264 auth_tok_list_item
=
1265 kmem_cache_zalloc(ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item_cache
,
1267 if (!auth_tok_list_item
) {
1268 printk(KERN_ERR
"Unable to allocate memory\n");
1272 (*new_auth_tok
) = &auth_tok_list_item
->auth_tok
;
1273 rc
= ecryptfs_parse_packet_length(&data
[(*packet_size
)], &body_size
,
1276 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Error parsing packet length; "
1280 if (unlikely(body_size
< (ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE
+ 2))) {
1281 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Invalid body size ([%td])\n", body_size
);
1285 (*packet_size
) += length_size
;
1286 if (unlikely((*packet_size
) + body_size
> max_packet_size
)) {
1287 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Packet size exceeds max\n");
1291 if (unlikely(data
[(*packet_size
)++] != 0x03)) {
1292 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Unknown version number [%d]\n",
1293 data
[(*packet_size
) - 1]);
1297 ecryptfs_to_hex((*new_auth_tok
)->token
.private_key
.signature
,
1298 &data
[(*packet_size
)], ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE
);
1299 *packet_size
+= ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE
;
1300 /* This byte is skipped because the kernel does not need to
1301 * know which public key encryption algorithm was used */
1303 (*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
=
1304 body_size
- (ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE
+ 2);
1305 if ((*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
1306 > ECRYPTFS_MAX_ENCRYPTED_KEY_BYTES
) {
1307 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Tag 1 packet contains key larger "
1308 "than ECRYPTFS_MAX_ENCRYPTED_KEY_BYTES\n");
1312 memcpy((*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.encrypted_key
,
1313 &data
[(*packet_size
)], (body_size
- (ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE
+ 2)));
1314 (*packet_size
) += (*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
;
1315 (*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.flags
&=
1316 ~ECRYPTFS_CONTAINS_DECRYPTED_KEY
;
1317 (*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.flags
|=
1318 ECRYPTFS_CONTAINS_ENCRYPTED_KEY
;
1319 (*new_auth_tok
)->token_type
= ECRYPTFS_PRIVATE_KEY
;
1320 (*new_auth_tok
)->flags
= 0;
1321 (*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.flags
&=
1322 ~(ECRYPTFS_USERSPACE_SHOULD_TRY_TO_DECRYPT
);
1323 (*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.flags
&=
1324 ~(ECRYPTFS_USERSPACE_SHOULD_TRY_TO_ENCRYPT
);
1325 list_add(&auth_tok_list_item
->list
, auth_tok_list
);
1328 (*new_auth_tok
) = NULL
;
1329 memset(auth_tok_list_item
, 0,
1330 sizeof(struct ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item
));
1331 kmem_cache_free(ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item_cache
,
1332 auth_tok_list_item
);
1340 * parse_tag_3_packet
1341 * @crypt_stat: The cryptographic context to modify based on packet
1343 * @data: The raw bytes of the packet.
1344 * @auth_tok_list: eCryptfs parses packets into authentication tokens;
1345 * a new authentication token will be placed at the end
1346 * of this list for this packet.
1347 * @new_auth_tok: Pointer to a pointer to memory that this function
1348 * allocates; sets the memory address of the pointer to
1349 * NULL on error. This object is added to the
1351 * @packet_size: This function writes the size of the parsed packet
1352 * into this memory location; zero on error.
1353 * @max_packet_size: maximum number of bytes to parse
1355 * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error.
1358 parse_tag_3_packet(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat
*crypt_stat
,
1359 unsigned char *data
, struct list_head
*auth_tok_list
,
1360 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
**new_auth_tok
,
1361 size_t *packet_size
, size_t max_packet_size
)
1364 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item
*auth_tok_list_item
;
1369 (*new_auth_tok
) = NULL
;
1371 *This format is inspired by OpenPGP; see RFC 2440
1374 * Tag 3 identifier (1 byte)
1375 * Max Tag 3 packet size (max 3 bytes)
1377 * Cipher code (1 byte)
1378 * S2K specifier (1 byte)
1379 * Hash identifier (1 byte)
1380 * Salt (ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE)
1381 * Hash iterations (1 byte)
1382 * Encrypted key (arbitrary)
1384 * (ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE + 7) minimum packet size
1386 if (max_packet_size
< (ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE
+ 7)) {
1387 printk(KERN_ERR
"Max packet size too large\n");
1391 if (data
[(*packet_size
)++] != ECRYPTFS_TAG_3_PACKET_TYPE
) {
1392 printk(KERN_ERR
"First byte != 0x%.2x; invalid packet\n",
1393 ECRYPTFS_TAG_3_PACKET_TYPE
);
1397 /* Released: wipe_auth_tok_list called in ecryptfs_parse_packet_set or
1398 * at end of function upon failure */
1399 auth_tok_list_item
=
1400 kmem_cache_zalloc(ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item_cache
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1401 if (!auth_tok_list_item
) {
1402 printk(KERN_ERR
"Unable to allocate memory\n");
1406 (*new_auth_tok
) = &auth_tok_list_item
->auth_tok
;
1407 rc
= ecryptfs_parse_packet_length(&data
[(*packet_size
)], &body_size
,
1410 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Error parsing packet length; rc = [%d]\n",
1414 if (unlikely(body_size
< (ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE
+ 5))) {
1415 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Invalid body size ([%td])\n", body_size
);
1419 (*packet_size
) += length_size
;
1420 if (unlikely((*packet_size
) + body_size
> max_packet_size
)) {
1421 printk(KERN_ERR
"Packet size exceeds max\n");
1425 (*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
=
1426 (body_size
- (ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE
+ 5));
1427 if ((*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
1428 > ECRYPTFS_MAX_ENCRYPTED_KEY_BYTES
) {
1429 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Tag 3 packet contains key larger "
1430 "than ECRYPTFS_MAX_ENCRYPTED_KEY_BYTES\n");
1434 if (unlikely(data
[(*packet_size
)++] != 0x04)) {
1435 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Unknown version number [%d]\n",
1436 data
[(*packet_size
) - 1]);
1440 rc
= ecryptfs_cipher_code_to_string(crypt_stat
->cipher
,
1441 (u16
)data
[(*packet_size
)]);
1444 /* A little extra work to differentiate among the AES key
1445 * sizes; see RFC2440 */
1446 switch(data
[(*packet_size
)++]) {
1447 case RFC2440_CIPHER_AES_192
:
1448 crypt_stat
->key_size
= 24;
1451 crypt_stat
->key_size
=
1452 (*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
;
1454 rc
= ecryptfs_init_crypt_ctx(crypt_stat
);
1457 if (unlikely(data
[(*packet_size
)++] != 0x03)) {
1458 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Only S2K ID 3 is currently supported\n");
1462 /* TODO: finish the hash mapping */
1463 switch (data
[(*packet_size
)++]) {
1464 case 0x01: /* See RFC2440 for these numbers and their mappings */
1466 memcpy((*new_auth_tok
)->token
.password
.salt
,
1467 &data
[(*packet_size
)], ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE
);
1468 (*packet_size
) += ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE
;
1469 /* This conversion was taken straight from RFC2440 */
1470 (*new_auth_tok
)->token
.password
.hash_iterations
=
1471 ((u32
) 16 + (data
[(*packet_size
)] & 15))
1472 << ((data
[(*packet_size
)] >> 4) + 6);
1474 /* Friendly reminder:
1475 * (*new_auth_tok)->session_key.encrypted_key_size =
1476 * (body_size - (ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE + 5)); */
1477 memcpy((*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.encrypted_key
,
1478 &data
[(*packet_size
)],
1479 (*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
);
1481 (*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
;
1482 (*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.flags
&=
1483 ~ECRYPTFS_CONTAINS_DECRYPTED_KEY
;
1484 (*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.flags
|=
1485 ECRYPTFS_CONTAINS_ENCRYPTED_KEY
;
1486 (*new_auth_tok
)->token
.password
.hash_algo
= 0x01; /* MD5 */
1489 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Unsupported hash algorithm: "
1490 "[%d]\n", data
[(*packet_size
) - 1]);
1494 (*new_auth_tok
)->token_type
= ECRYPTFS_PASSWORD
;
1495 /* TODO: Parametarize; we might actually want userspace to
1496 * decrypt the session key. */
1497 (*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.flags
&=
1498 ~(ECRYPTFS_USERSPACE_SHOULD_TRY_TO_DECRYPT
);
1499 (*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.flags
&=
1500 ~(ECRYPTFS_USERSPACE_SHOULD_TRY_TO_ENCRYPT
);
1501 list_add(&auth_tok_list_item
->list
, auth_tok_list
);
1504 (*new_auth_tok
) = NULL
;
1505 memset(auth_tok_list_item
, 0,
1506 sizeof(struct ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item
));
1507 kmem_cache_free(ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item_cache
,
1508 auth_tok_list_item
);
1516 * parse_tag_11_packet
1517 * @data: The raw bytes of the packet
1518 * @contents: This function writes the data contents of the literal
1519 * packet into this memory location
1520 * @max_contents_bytes: The maximum number of bytes that this function
1521 * is allowed to write into contents
1522 * @tag_11_contents_size: This function writes the size of the parsed
1523 * contents into this memory location; zero on
1525 * @packet_size: This function writes the size of the parsed packet
1526 * into this memory location; zero on error
1527 * @max_packet_size: maximum number of bytes to parse
1529 * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error.
1532 parse_tag_11_packet(unsigned char *data
, unsigned char *contents
,
1533 size_t max_contents_bytes
, size_t *tag_11_contents_size
,
1534 size_t *packet_size
, size_t max_packet_size
)
1541 (*tag_11_contents_size
) = 0;
1542 /* This format is inspired by OpenPGP; see RFC 2440
1545 * Tag 11 identifier (1 byte)
1546 * Max Tag 11 packet size (max 3 bytes)
1547 * Binary format specifier (1 byte)
1548 * Filename length (1 byte)
1549 * Filename ("_CONSOLE") (8 bytes)
1550 * Modification date (4 bytes)
1551 * Literal data (arbitrary)
1553 * We need at least 16 bytes of data for the packet to even be
1556 if (max_packet_size
< 16) {
1557 printk(KERN_ERR
"Maximum packet size too small\n");
1561 if (data
[(*packet_size
)++] != ECRYPTFS_TAG_11_PACKET_TYPE
) {
1562 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Invalid tag 11 packet format\n");
1566 rc
= ecryptfs_parse_packet_length(&data
[(*packet_size
)], &body_size
,
1569 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Invalid tag 11 packet format\n");
1572 if (body_size
< 14) {
1573 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Invalid body size ([%td])\n", body_size
);
1577 (*packet_size
) += length_size
;
1578 (*tag_11_contents_size
) = (body_size
- 14);
1579 if (unlikely((*packet_size
) + body_size
+ 1 > max_packet_size
)) {
1580 printk(KERN_ERR
"Packet size exceeds max\n");
1584 if (unlikely((*tag_11_contents_size
) > max_contents_bytes
)) {
1585 printk(KERN_ERR
"Literal data section in tag 11 packet exceeds "
1590 if (data
[(*packet_size
)++] != 0x62) {
1591 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Unrecognizable packet\n");
1595 if (data
[(*packet_size
)++] != 0x08) {
1596 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Unrecognizable packet\n");
1600 (*packet_size
) += 12; /* Ignore filename and modification date */
1601 memcpy(contents
, &data
[(*packet_size
)], (*tag_11_contents_size
));
1602 (*packet_size
) += (*tag_11_contents_size
);
1606 (*tag_11_contents_size
) = 0;
1611 int ecryptfs_keyring_auth_tok_for_sig(struct key
**auth_tok_key
,
1612 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
**auth_tok
,
1617 (*auth_tok_key
) = request_key(&key_type_user
, sig
, NULL
);
1618 if (IS_ERR(*auth_tok_key
)) {
1619 (*auth_tok_key
) = ecryptfs_get_encrypted_key(sig
);
1620 if (IS_ERR(*auth_tok_key
)) {
1621 printk(KERN_ERR
"Could not find key with description: [%s]\n",
1623 rc
= process_request_key_err(PTR_ERR(*auth_tok_key
));
1624 (*auth_tok_key
) = NULL
;
1628 down_write(&(*auth_tok_key
)->sem
);
1629 rc
= ecryptfs_verify_auth_tok_from_key(*auth_tok_key
, auth_tok
);
1631 up_write(&(*auth_tok_key
)->sem
);
1632 key_put(*auth_tok_key
);
1633 (*auth_tok_key
) = NULL
;
1641 * decrypt_passphrase_encrypted_session_key - Decrypt the session key with the given auth_tok.
1642 * @auth_tok: The passphrase authentication token to use to encrypt the FEK
1643 * @crypt_stat: The cryptographic context
1645 * Returns zero on success; non-zero error otherwise
1648 decrypt_passphrase_encrypted_session_key(struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
*auth_tok
,
1649 struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat
*crypt_stat
)
1651 struct scatterlist dst_sg
[2];
1652 struct scatterlist src_sg
[2];
1653 struct mutex
*tfm_mutex
;
1654 struct crypto_skcipher
*tfm
;
1655 struct skcipher_request
*req
= NULL
;
1658 if (unlikely(ecryptfs_verbosity
> 0)) {
1660 KERN_DEBUG
, "Session key encryption key (size [%d]):\n",
1661 auth_tok
->token
.password
.session_key_encryption_key_bytes
);
1663 auth_tok
->token
.password
.session_key_encryption_key
,
1664 auth_tok
->token
.password
.session_key_encryption_key_bytes
);
1666 rc
= ecryptfs_get_tfm_and_mutex_for_cipher_name(&tfm
, &tfm_mutex
,
1667 crypt_stat
->cipher
);
1669 printk(KERN_ERR
"Internal error whilst attempting to get "
1670 "tfm and mutex for cipher name [%s]; rc = [%d]\n",
1671 crypt_stat
->cipher
, rc
);
1674 rc
= virt_to_scatterlist(auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key
,
1675 auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
,
1677 if (rc
< 1 || rc
> 2) {
1678 printk(KERN_ERR
"Internal error whilst attempting to convert "
1679 "auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key to scatterlist; "
1680 "expected rc = 1; got rc = [%d]. "
1681 "auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key_size = [%d]\n", rc
,
1682 auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
);
1685 auth_tok
->session_key
.decrypted_key_size
=
1686 auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
;
1687 rc
= virt_to_scatterlist(auth_tok
->session_key
.decrypted_key
,
1688 auth_tok
->session_key
.decrypted_key_size
,
1690 if (rc
< 1 || rc
> 2) {
1691 printk(KERN_ERR
"Internal error whilst attempting to convert "
1692 "auth_tok->session_key.decrypted_key to scatterlist; "
1693 "expected rc = 1; got rc = [%d]\n", rc
);
1696 mutex_lock(tfm_mutex
);
1697 req
= skcipher_request_alloc(tfm
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1699 mutex_unlock(tfm_mutex
);
1700 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Out of kernel memory whilst attempting to "
1701 "skcipher_request_alloc for %s\n", __func__
,
1702 crypto_skcipher_driver_name(tfm
));
1707 skcipher_request_set_callback(req
, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP
,
1709 rc
= crypto_skcipher_setkey(
1710 tfm
, auth_tok
->token
.password
.session_key_encryption_key
,
1711 crypt_stat
->key_size
);
1712 if (unlikely(rc
< 0)) {
1713 mutex_unlock(tfm_mutex
);
1714 printk(KERN_ERR
"Error setting key for crypto context\n");
1718 skcipher_request_set_crypt(req
, src_sg
, dst_sg
,
1719 auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
,
1721 rc
= crypto_skcipher_decrypt(req
);
1722 mutex_unlock(tfm_mutex
);
1724 printk(KERN_ERR
"Error decrypting; rc = [%d]\n", rc
);
1727 auth_tok
->session_key
.flags
|= ECRYPTFS_CONTAINS_DECRYPTED_KEY
;
1728 memcpy(crypt_stat
->key
, auth_tok
->session_key
.decrypted_key
,
1729 auth_tok
->session_key
.decrypted_key_size
);
1730 crypt_stat
->flags
|= ECRYPTFS_KEY_VALID
;
1731 if (unlikely(ecryptfs_verbosity
> 0)) {
1732 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, "FEK of size [%zd]:\n",
1733 crypt_stat
->key_size
);
1734 ecryptfs_dump_hex(crypt_stat
->key
,
1735 crypt_stat
->key_size
);
1738 skcipher_request_free(req
);
1743 * ecryptfs_parse_packet_set
1744 * @crypt_stat: The cryptographic context
1745 * @src: Virtual address of region of memory containing the packets
1746 * @ecryptfs_dentry: The eCryptfs dentry associated with the packet set
1748 * Get crypt_stat to have the file's session key if the requisite key
1749 * is available to decrypt the session key.
1751 * Returns Zero if a valid authentication token was retrieved and
1752 * processed; negative value for file not encrypted or for error
1755 int ecryptfs_parse_packet_set(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat
*crypt_stat
,
1757 struct dentry
*ecryptfs_dentry
)
1760 size_t found_auth_tok
;
1761 size_t next_packet_is_auth_tok_packet
;
1762 struct list_head auth_tok_list
;
1763 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
*matching_auth_tok
;
1764 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
*candidate_auth_tok
;
1765 char *candidate_auth_tok_sig
;
1767 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
*new_auth_tok
;
1768 unsigned char sig_tmp_space
[ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE
];
1769 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item
*auth_tok_list_item
;
1770 size_t tag_11_contents_size
;
1771 size_t tag_11_packet_size
;
1772 struct key
*auth_tok_key
= NULL
;
1775 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&auth_tok_list
);
1776 /* Parse the header to find as many packets as we can; these will be
1777 * added the our &auth_tok_list */
1778 next_packet_is_auth_tok_packet
= 1;
1779 while (next_packet_is_auth_tok_packet
) {
1780 size_t max_packet_size
= ((PAGE_SIZE
- 8) - i
);
1783 case ECRYPTFS_TAG_3_PACKET_TYPE
:
1784 rc
= parse_tag_3_packet(crypt_stat
,
1785 (unsigned char *)&src
[i
],
1786 &auth_tok_list
, &new_auth_tok
,
1787 &packet_size
, max_packet_size
);
1789 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error parsing "
1795 rc
= parse_tag_11_packet((unsigned char *)&src
[i
],
1798 &tag_11_contents_size
,
1799 &tag_11_packet_size
,
1802 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "No valid "
1803 "(ecryptfs-specific) literal "
1804 "packet containing "
1805 "authentication token "
1806 "signature found after "
1811 i
+= tag_11_packet_size
;
1812 if (ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE
!= tag_11_contents_size
) {
1813 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Expected "
1814 "signature of size [%d]; "
1815 "read size [%zd]\n",
1817 tag_11_contents_size
);
1821 ecryptfs_to_hex(new_auth_tok
->token
.password
.signature
,
1822 sig_tmp_space
, tag_11_contents_size
);
1823 new_auth_tok
->token
.password
.signature
[
1824 ECRYPTFS_PASSWORD_SIG_SIZE
] = '\0';
1825 crypt_stat
->flags
|= ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED
;
1827 case ECRYPTFS_TAG_1_PACKET_TYPE
:
1828 rc
= parse_tag_1_packet(crypt_stat
,
1829 (unsigned char *)&src
[i
],
1830 &auth_tok_list
, &new_auth_tok
,
1831 &packet_size
, max_packet_size
);
1833 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error parsing "
1839 crypt_stat
->flags
|= ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED
;
1841 case ECRYPTFS_TAG_11_PACKET_TYPE
:
1842 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING
, "Invalid packet set "
1843 "(Tag 11 not allowed by itself)\n");
1847 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, "No packet at offset [%zd] "
1848 "of the file header; hex value of "
1849 "character is [0x%.2x]\n", i
, src
[i
]);
1850 next_packet_is_auth_tok_packet
= 0;
1853 if (list_empty(&auth_tok_list
)) {
1854 printk(KERN_ERR
"The lower file appears to be a non-encrypted "
1855 "eCryptfs file; this is not supported in this version "
1856 "of the eCryptfs kernel module\n");
1860 /* auth_tok_list contains the set of authentication tokens
1861 * parsed from the metadata. We need to find a matching
1862 * authentication token that has the secret component(s)
1863 * necessary to decrypt the EFEK in the auth_tok parsed from
1864 * the metadata. There may be several potential matches, but
1865 * just one will be sufficient to decrypt to get the FEK. */
1866 find_next_matching_auth_tok
:
1868 list_for_each_entry(auth_tok_list_item
, &auth_tok_list
, list
) {
1869 candidate_auth_tok
= &auth_tok_list_item
->auth_tok
;
1870 if (unlikely(ecryptfs_verbosity
> 0)) {
1871 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG
,
1872 "Considering candidate auth tok:\n");
1873 ecryptfs_dump_auth_tok(candidate_auth_tok
);
1875 rc
= ecryptfs_get_auth_tok_sig(&candidate_auth_tok_sig
,
1876 candidate_auth_tok
);
1879 "Unrecognized candidate auth tok type: [%d]\n",
1880 candidate_auth_tok
->token_type
);
1884 rc
= ecryptfs_find_auth_tok_for_sig(&auth_tok_key
,
1886 crypt_stat
->mount_crypt_stat
,
1887 candidate_auth_tok_sig
);
1890 goto found_matching_auth_tok
;
1893 if (!found_auth_tok
) {
1894 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Could not find a usable "
1895 "authentication token\n");
1899 found_matching_auth_tok
:
1900 if (candidate_auth_tok
->token_type
== ECRYPTFS_PRIVATE_KEY
) {
1901 memcpy(&(candidate_auth_tok
->token
.private_key
),
1902 &(matching_auth_tok
->token
.private_key
),
1903 sizeof(struct ecryptfs_private_key
));
1904 up_write(&(auth_tok_key
->sem
));
1905 key_put(auth_tok_key
);
1906 rc
= decrypt_pki_encrypted_session_key(candidate_auth_tok
,
1908 } else if (candidate_auth_tok
->token_type
== ECRYPTFS_PASSWORD
) {
1909 memcpy(&(candidate_auth_tok
->token
.password
),
1910 &(matching_auth_tok
->token
.password
),
1911 sizeof(struct ecryptfs_password
));
1912 up_write(&(auth_tok_key
->sem
));
1913 key_put(auth_tok_key
);
1914 rc
= decrypt_passphrase_encrypted_session_key(
1915 candidate_auth_tok
, crypt_stat
);
1917 up_write(&(auth_tok_key
->sem
));
1918 key_put(auth_tok_key
);
1922 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item
*auth_tok_list_item_tmp
;
1924 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING
, "Error decrypting the "
1925 "session key for authentication token with sig "
1926 "[%.*s]; rc = [%d]. Removing auth tok "
1927 "candidate from the list and searching for "
1928 "the next match.\n", ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
,
1929 candidate_auth_tok_sig
, rc
);
1930 list_for_each_entry_safe(auth_tok_list_item
,
1931 auth_tok_list_item_tmp
,
1932 &auth_tok_list
, list
) {
1933 if (candidate_auth_tok
1934 == &auth_tok_list_item
->auth_tok
) {
1935 list_del(&auth_tok_list_item
->list
);
1937 ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item_cache
,
1938 auth_tok_list_item
);
1939 goto find_next_matching_auth_tok
;
1944 rc
= ecryptfs_compute_root_iv(crypt_stat
);
1946 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error computing "
1950 rc
= ecryptfs_init_crypt_ctx(crypt_stat
);
1952 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error initializing crypto "
1953 "context for cipher [%s]; rc = [%d]\n",
1954 crypt_stat
->cipher
, rc
);
1957 wipe_auth_tok_list(&auth_tok_list
);
1963 pki_encrypt_session_key(struct key
*auth_tok_key
,
1964 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
*auth_tok
,
1965 struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat
*crypt_stat
,
1966 struct ecryptfs_key_record
*key_rec
)
1968 struct ecryptfs_msg_ctx
*msg_ctx
= NULL
;
1969 char *payload
= NULL
;
1970 size_t payload_len
= 0;
1971 struct ecryptfs_message
*msg
;
1974 rc
= write_tag_66_packet(auth_tok
->token
.private_key
.signature
,
1975 ecryptfs_code_for_cipher_string(
1977 crypt_stat
->key_size
),
1978 crypt_stat
, &payload
, &payload_len
);
1979 up_write(&(auth_tok_key
->sem
));
1980 key_put(auth_tok_key
);
1982 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error generating tag 66 packet\n");
1985 rc
= ecryptfs_send_message(payload
, payload_len
, &msg_ctx
);
1987 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error sending message to "
1988 "ecryptfsd: %d\n", rc
);
1991 rc
= ecryptfs_wait_for_response(msg_ctx
, &msg
);
1993 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Failed to receive tag 67 packet "
1994 "from the user space daemon\n");
1998 rc
= parse_tag_67_packet(key_rec
, msg
);
2000 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error parsing tag 67 packet\n");
2007 * write_tag_1_packet - Write an RFC2440-compatible tag 1 (public key) packet
2008 * @dest: Buffer into which to write the packet
2009 * @remaining_bytes: Maximum number of bytes that can be writtn
2010 * @auth_tok_key: The authentication token key to unlock and put when done with
2012 * @auth_tok: The authentication token used for generating the tag 1 packet
2013 * @crypt_stat: The cryptographic context
2014 * @key_rec: The key record struct for the tag 1 packet
2015 * @packet_size: This function will write the number of bytes that end
2016 * up constituting the packet; set to zero on error
2018 * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error.
2021 write_tag_1_packet(char *dest
, size_t *remaining_bytes
,
2022 struct key
*auth_tok_key
, struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
*auth_tok
,
2023 struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat
*crypt_stat
,
2024 struct ecryptfs_key_record
*key_rec
, size_t *packet_size
)
2027 size_t encrypted_session_key_valid
= 0;
2028 size_t packet_size_length
;
2029 size_t max_packet_size
;
2033 ecryptfs_from_hex(key_rec
->sig
, auth_tok
->token
.private_key
.signature
,
2035 encrypted_session_key_valid
= 0;
2036 for (i
= 0; i
< crypt_stat
->key_size
; i
++)
2037 encrypted_session_key_valid
|=
2038 auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key
[i
];
2039 if (encrypted_session_key_valid
) {
2040 memcpy(key_rec
->enc_key
,
2041 auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key
,
2042 auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
);
2043 up_write(&(auth_tok_key
->sem
));
2044 key_put(auth_tok_key
);
2045 goto encrypted_session_key_set
;
2047 if (auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
== 0)
2048 auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
=
2049 auth_tok
->token
.private_key
.key_size
;
2050 rc
= pki_encrypt_session_key(auth_tok_key
, auth_tok
, crypt_stat
,
2053 printk(KERN_ERR
"Failed to encrypt session key via a key "
2054 "module; rc = [%d]\n", rc
);
2057 if (ecryptfs_verbosity
> 0) {
2058 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, "Encrypted key:\n");
2059 ecryptfs_dump_hex(key_rec
->enc_key
, key_rec
->enc_key_size
);
2061 encrypted_session_key_set
:
2062 /* This format is inspired by OpenPGP; see RFC 2440
2064 max_packet_size
= (1 /* Tag 1 identifier */
2065 + 3 /* Max Tag 1 packet size */
2067 + ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE
/* Key identifier */
2068 + 1 /* Cipher identifier */
2069 + key_rec
->enc_key_size
); /* Encrypted key size */
2070 if (max_packet_size
> (*remaining_bytes
)) {
2071 printk(KERN_ERR
"Packet length larger than maximum allowable; "
2072 "need up to [%td] bytes, but there are only [%td] "
2073 "available\n", max_packet_size
, (*remaining_bytes
));
2077 dest
[(*packet_size
)++] = ECRYPTFS_TAG_1_PACKET_TYPE
;
2078 rc
= ecryptfs_write_packet_length(&dest
[(*packet_size
)],
2079 (max_packet_size
- 4),
2080 &packet_size_length
);
2082 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error generating tag 1 packet "
2083 "header; cannot generate packet length\n");
2086 (*packet_size
) += packet_size_length
;
2087 dest
[(*packet_size
)++] = 0x03; /* version 3 */
2088 memcpy(&dest
[(*packet_size
)], key_rec
->sig
, ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE
);
2089 (*packet_size
) += ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE
;
2090 dest
[(*packet_size
)++] = RFC2440_CIPHER_RSA
;
2091 memcpy(&dest
[(*packet_size
)], key_rec
->enc_key
,
2092 key_rec
->enc_key_size
);
2093 (*packet_size
) += key_rec
->enc_key_size
;
2098 (*remaining_bytes
) -= (*packet_size
);
2103 * write_tag_11_packet
2104 * @dest: Target into which Tag 11 packet is to be written
2105 * @remaining_bytes: Maximum packet length
2106 * @contents: Byte array of contents to copy in
2107 * @contents_length: Number of bytes in contents
2108 * @packet_length: Length of the Tag 11 packet written; zero on error
2110 * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error.
2113 write_tag_11_packet(char *dest
, size_t *remaining_bytes
, char *contents
,
2114 size_t contents_length
, size_t *packet_length
)
2116 size_t packet_size_length
;
2117 size_t max_packet_size
;
2120 (*packet_length
) = 0;
2121 /* This format is inspired by OpenPGP; see RFC 2440
2123 max_packet_size
= (1 /* Tag 11 identifier */
2124 + 3 /* Max Tag 11 packet size */
2125 + 1 /* Binary format specifier */
2126 + 1 /* Filename length */
2127 + 8 /* Filename ("_CONSOLE") */
2128 + 4 /* Modification date */
2129 + contents_length
); /* Literal data */
2130 if (max_packet_size
> (*remaining_bytes
)) {
2131 printk(KERN_ERR
"Packet length larger than maximum allowable; "
2132 "need up to [%td] bytes, but there are only [%td] "
2133 "available\n", max_packet_size
, (*remaining_bytes
));
2137 dest
[(*packet_length
)++] = ECRYPTFS_TAG_11_PACKET_TYPE
;
2138 rc
= ecryptfs_write_packet_length(&dest
[(*packet_length
)],
2139 (max_packet_size
- 4),
2140 &packet_size_length
);
2142 printk(KERN_ERR
"Error generating tag 11 packet header; cannot "
2143 "generate packet length. rc = [%d]\n", rc
);
2146 (*packet_length
) += packet_size_length
;
2147 dest
[(*packet_length
)++] = 0x62; /* binary data format specifier */
2148 dest
[(*packet_length
)++] = 8;
2149 memcpy(&dest
[(*packet_length
)], "_CONSOLE", 8);
2150 (*packet_length
) += 8;
2151 memset(&dest
[(*packet_length
)], 0x00, 4);
2152 (*packet_length
) += 4;
2153 memcpy(&dest
[(*packet_length
)], contents
, contents_length
);
2154 (*packet_length
) += contents_length
;
2157 (*packet_length
) = 0;
2159 (*remaining_bytes
) -= (*packet_length
);
2164 * write_tag_3_packet
2165 * @dest: Buffer into which to write the packet
2166 * @remaining_bytes: Maximum number of bytes that can be written
2167 * @auth_tok: Authentication token
2168 * @crypt_stat: The cryptographic context
2169 * @key_rec: encrypted key
2170 * @packet_size: This function will write the number of bytes that end
2171 * up constituting the packet; set to zero on error
2173 * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error.
2176 write_tag_3_packet(char *dest
, size_t *remaining_bytes
,
2177 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
*auth_tok
,
2178 struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat
*crypt_stat
,
2179 struct ecryptfs_key_record
*key_rec
, size_t *packet_size
)
2182 size_t encrypted_session_key_valid
= 0;
2183 char session_key_encryption_key
[ECRYPTFS_MAX_KEY_BYTES
];
2184 struct scatterlist dst_sg
[2];
2185 struct scatterlist src_sg
[2];
2186 struct mutex
*tfm_mutex
= NULL
;
2188 size_t packet_size_length
;
2189 size_t max_packet_size
;
2190 struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat
*mount_crypt_stat
=
2191 crypt_stat
->mount_crypt_stat
;
2192 struct crypto_skcipher
*tfm
;
2193 struct skcipher_request
*req
;
2197 ecryptfs_from_hex(key_rec
->sig
, auth_tok
->token
.password
.signature
,
2199 rc
= ecryptfs_get_tfm_and_mutex_for_cipher_name(&tfm
, &tfm_mutex
,
2200 crypt_stat
->cipher
);
2202 printk(KERN_ERR
"Internal error whilst attempting to get "
2203 "tfm and mutex for cipher name [%s]; rc = [%d]\n",
2204 crypt_stat
->cipher
, rc
);
2207 if (mount_crypt_stat
->global_default_cipher_key_size
== 0) {
2208 printk(KERN_WARNING
"No key size specified at mount; "
2209 "defaulting to [%d]\n",
2210 crypto_skcipher_max_keysize(tfm
));
2211 mount_crypt_stat
->global_default_cipher_key_size
=
2212 crypto_skcipher_max_keysize(tfm
);
2214 if (crypt_stat
->key_size
== 0)
2215 crypt_stat
->key_size
=
2216 mount_crypt_stat
->global_default_cipher_key_size
;
2217 if (auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
== 0)
2218 auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
=
2219 crypt_stat
->key_size
;
2220 if (crypt_stat
->key_size
== 24
2221 && strcmp("aes", crypt_stat
->cipher
) == 0) {
2222 memset((crypt_stat
->key
+ 24), 0, 8);
2223 auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
= 32;
2225 auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
= crypt_stat
->key_size
;
2226 key_rec
->enc_key_size
=
2227 auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
;
2228 encrypted_session_key_valid
= 0;
2229 for (i
= 0; i
< auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
; i
++)
2230 encrypted_session_key_valid
|=
2231 auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key
[i
];
2232 if (encrypted_session_key_valid
) {
2233 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, "encrypted_session_key_valid != 0; "
2234 "using auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key, "
2235 "where key_rec->enc_key_size = [%zd]\n",
2236 key_rec
->enc_key_size
);
2237 memcpy(key_rec
->enc_key
,
2238 auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key
,
2239 key_rec
->enc_key_size
);
2240 goto encrypted_session_key_set
;
2242 if (auth_tok
->token
.password
.flags
&
2243 ECRYPTFS_SESSION_KEY_ENCRYPTION_KEY_SET
) {
2244 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, "Using previously generated "
2245 "session key encryption key of size [%d]\n",
2246 auth_tok
->token
.password
.
2247 session_key_encryption_key_bytes
);
2248 memcpy(session_key_encryption_key
,
2249 auth_tok
->token
.password
.session_key_encryption_key
,
2250 crypt_stat
->key_size
);
2251 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG
,
2252 "Cached session key encryption key:\n");
2253 if (ecryptfs_verbosity
> 0)
2254 ecryptfs_dump_hex(session_key_encryption_key
, 16);
2256 if (unlikely(ecryptfs_verbosity
> 0)) {
2257 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, "Session key encryption key:\n");
2258 ecryptfs_dump_hex(session_key_encryption_key
, 16);
2260 rc
= virt_to_scatterlist(crypt_stat
->key
, key_rec
->enc_key_size
,
2262 if (rc
< 1 || rc
> 2) {
2263 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error generating scatterlist "
2264 "for crypt_stat session key; expected rc = 1; "
2265 "got rc = [%d]. key_rec->enc_key_size = [%zd]\n",
2266 rc
, key_rec
->enc_key_size
);
2270 rc
= virt_to_scatterlist(key_rec
->enc_key
, key_rec
->enc_key_size
,
2272 if (rc
< 1 || rc
> 2) {
2273 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error generating scatterlist "
2274 "for crypt_stat encrypted session key; "
2275 "expected rc = 1; got rc = [%d]. "
2276 "key_rec->enc_key_size = [%zd]\n", rc
,
2277 key_rec
->enc_key_size
);
2281 mutex_lock(tfm_mutex
);
2282 rc
= crypto_skcipher_setkey(tfm
, session_key_encryption_key
,
2283 crypt_stat
->key_size
);
2285 mutex_unlock(tfm_mutex
);
2286 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error setting key for crypto "
2287 "context; rc = [%d]\n", rc
);
2291 req
= skcipher_request_alloc(tfm
, GFP_KERNEL
);
2293 mutex_unlock(tfm_mutex
);
2294 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Out of kernel memory whilst "
2295 "attempting to skcipher_request_alloc for "
2296 "%s\n", crypto_skcipher_driver_name(tfm
));
2301 skcipher_request_set_callback(req
, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP
,
2305 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, "Encrypting [%zd] bytes of the key\n",
2306 crypt_stat
->key_size
);
2307 skcipher_request_set_crypt(req
, src_sg
, dst_sg
,
2308 (*key_rec
).enc_key_size
, NULL
);
2309 rc
= crypto_skcipher_encrypt(req
);
2310 mutex_unlock(tfm_mutex
);
2311 skcipher_request_free(req
);
2313 printk(KERN_ERR
"Error encrypting; rc = [%d]\n", rc
);
2316 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, "This should be the encrypted key:\n");
2317 if (ecryptfs_verbosity
> 0) {
2318 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, "EFEK of size [%zd]:\n",
2319 key_rec
->enc_key_size
);
2320 ecryptfs_dump_hex(key_rec
->enc_key
,
2321 key_rec
->enc_key_size
);
2323 encrypted_session_key_set
:
2324 /* This format is inspired by OpenPGP; see RFC 2440
2326 max_packet_size
= (1 /* Tag 3 identifier */
2327 + 3 /* Max Tag 3 packet size */
2329 + 1 /* Cipher code */
2330 + 1 /* S2K specifier */
2331 + 1 /* Hash identifier */
2332 + ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE
/* Salt */
2333 + 1 /* Hash iterations */
2334 + key_rec
->enc_key_size
); /* Encrypted key size */
2335 if (max_packet_size
> (*remaining_bytes
)) {
2336 printk(KERN_ERR
"Packet too large; need up to [%td] bytes, but "
2337 "there are only [%td] available\n", max_packet_size
,
2338 (*remaining_bytes
));
2342 dest
[(*packet_size
)++] = ECRYPTFS_TAG_3_PACKET_TYPE
;
2343 /* Chop off the Tag 3 identifier(1) and Tag 3 packet size(3)
2344 * to get the number of octets in the actual Tag 3 packet */
2345 rc
= ecryptfs_write_packet_length(&dest
[(*packet_size
)],
2346 (max_packet_size
- 4),
2347 &packet_size_length
);
2349 printk(KERN_ERR
"Error generating tag 3 packet header; cannot "
2350 "generate packet length. rc = [%d]\n", rc
);
2353 (*packet_size
) += packet_size_length
;
2354 dest
[(*packet_size
)++] = 0x04; /* version 4 */
2355 /* TODO: Break from RFC2440 so that arbitrary ciphers can be
2356 * specified with strings */
2357 cipher_code
= ecryptfs_code_for_cipher_string(crypt_stat
->cipher
,
2358 crypt_stat
->key_size
);
2359 if (cipher_code
== 0) {
2360 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING
, "Unable to generate code for "
2361 "cipher [%s]\n", crypt_stat
->cipher
);
2365 dest
[(*packet_size
)++] = cipher_code
;
2366 dest
[(*packet_size
)++] = 0x03; /* S2K */
2367 dest
[(*packet_size
)++] = 0x01; /* MD5 (TODO: parameterize) */
2368 memcpy(&dest
[(*packet_size
)], auth_tok
->token
.password
.salt
,
2369 ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE
);
2370 (*packet_size
) += ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE
; /* salt */
2371 dest
[(*packet_size
)++] = 0x60; /* hash iterations (65536) */
2372 memcpy(&dest
[(*packet_size
)], key_rec
->enc_key
,
2373 key_rec
->enc_key_size
);
2374 (*packet_size
) += key_rec
->enc_key_size
;
2379 (*remaining_bytes
) -= (*packet_size
);
2383 struct kmem_cache
*ecryptfs_key_record_cache
;
2386 * ecryptfs_generate_key_packet_set
2387 * @dest_base: Virtual address from which to write the key record set
2388 * @crypt_stat: The cryptographic context from which the
2389 * authentication tokens will be retrieved
2390 * @ecryptfs_dentry: The dentry, used to retrieve the mount crypt stat
2391 * for the global parameters
2392 * @len: The amount written
2393 * @max: The maximum amount of data allowed to be written
2395 * Generates a key packet set and writes it to the virtual address
2398 * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error.
2401 ecryptfs_generate_key_packet_set(char *dest_base
,
2402 struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat
*crypt_stat
,
2403 struct dentry
*ecryptfs_dentry
, size_t *len
,
2406 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
*auth_tok
;
2407 struct key
*auth_tok_key
= NULL
;
2408 struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat
*mount_crypt_stat
=
2409 &ecryptfs_superblock_to_private(
2410 ecryptfs_dentry
->d_sb
)->mount_crypt_stat
;
2412 struct ecryptfs_key_record
*key_rec
;
2413 struct ecryptfs_key_sig
*key_sig
;
2417 mutex_lock(&crypt_stat
->keysig_list_mutex
);
2418 key_rec
= kmem_cache_alloc(ecryptfs_key_record_cache
, GFP_KERNEL
);
2423 list_for_each_entry(key_sig
, &crypt_stat
->keysig_list
,
2425 memset(key_rec
, 0, sizeof(*key_rec
));
2426 rc
= ecryptfs_find_global_auth_tok_for_sig(&auth_tok_key
,
2431 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Unable to retrieve auth tok with "
2432 "sig = [%s]\n", key_sig
->keysig
);
2433 rc
= process_find_global_auth_tok_for_sig_err(rc
);
2436 if (auth_tok
->token_type
== ECRYPTFS_PASSWORD
) {
2437 rc
= write_tag_3_packet((dest_base
+ (*len
)),
2439 crypt_stat
, key_rec
,
2441 up_write(&(auth_tok_key
->sem
));
2442 key_put(auth_tok_key
);
2444 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING
, "Error "
2445 "writing tag 3 packet\n");
2449 /* Write auth tok signature packet */
2450 rc
= write_tag_11_packet((dest_base
+ (*len
)), &max
,
2452 ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE
, &written
);
2454 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error writing "
2455 "auth tok signature packet\n");
2459 } else if (auth_tok
->token_type
== ECRYPTFS_PRIVATE_KEY
) {
2460 rc
= write_tag_1_packet(dest_base
+ (*len
), &max
,
2461 auth_tok_key
, auth_tok
,
2462 crypt_stat
, key_rec
, &written
);
2464 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING
, "Error "
2465 "writing tag 1 packet\n");
2470 up_write(&(auth_tok_key
->sem
));
2471 key_put(auth_tok_key
);
2472 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING
, "Unsupported "
2473 "authentication token type\n");
2478 if (likely(max
> 0)) {
2479 dest_base
[(*len
)] = 0x00;
2481 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error writing boundary byte\n");
2485 kmem_cache_free(ecryptfs_key_record_cache
, key_rec
);
2489 mutex_unlock(&crypt_stat
->keysig_list_mutex
);
2493 struct kmem_cache
*ecryptfs_key_sig_cache
;
2495 int ecryptfs_add_keysig(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat
*crypt_stat
, char *sig
)
2497 struct ecryptfs_key_sig
*new_key_sig
;
2499 new_key_sig
= kmem_cache_alloc(ecryptfs_key_sig_cache
, GFP_KERNEL
);
2503 memcpy(new_key_sig
->keysig
, sig
, ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
);
2504 new_key_sig
->keysig
[ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
] = '\0';
2505 /* Caller must hold keysig_list_mutex */
2506 list_add(&new_key_sig
->crypt_stat_list
, &crypt_stat
->keysig_list
);
2511 struct kmem_cache
*ecryptfs_global_auth_tok_cache
;
2514 ecryptfs_add_global_auth_tok(struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat
*mount_crypt_stat
,
2515 char *sig
, u32 global_auth_tok_flags
)
2517 struct ecryptfs_global_auth_tok
*new_auth_tok
;
2519 new_auth_tok
= kmem_cache_zalloc(ecryptfs_global_auth_tok_cache
,
2524 memcpy(new_auth_tok
->sig
, sig
, ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
);
2525 new_auth_tok
->flags
= global_auth_tok_flags
;
2526 new_auth_tok
->sig
[ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
] = '\0';
2527 mutex_lock(&mount_crypt_stat
->global_auth_tok_list_mutex
);
2528 list_add(&new_auth_tok
->mount_crypt_stat_list
,
2529 &mount_crypt_stat
->global_auth_tok_list
);
2530 mutex_unlock(&mount_crypt_stat
->global_auth_tok_list_mutex
);