21 #include <symbol/kallsyms.h>
22 #include <sys/utsname.h>
24 static int dso__load_kernel_sym(struct dso
*dso
, struct map
*map
,
25 symbol_filter_t filter
);
26 static int dso__load_guest_kernel_sym(struct dso
*dso
, struct map
*map
,
27 symbol_filter_t filter
);
28 int vmlinux_path__nr_entries
;
31 struct symbol_conf symbol_conf
= {
33 .try_vmlinux_path
= true,
39 static enum dso_binary_type binary_type_symtab
[] = {
40 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS
,
41 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS
,
42 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__JAVA_JIT
,
43 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__DEBUGLINK
,
44 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE
,
45 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__FEDORA_DEBUGINFO
,
46 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__UBUNTU_DEBUGINFO
,
47 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILDID_DEBUGINFO
,
48 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_DSO
,
49 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE
,
50 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE
,
51 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__OPENEMBEDDED_DEBUGINFO
,
52 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND
,
55 #define DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYMTAB_CNT ARRAY_SIZE(binary_type_symtab)
57 bool symbol_type__is_a(char symbol_type
, enum map_type map_type
)
59 symbol_type
= toupper(symbol_type
);
63 return symbol_type
== 'T' || symbol_type
== 'W';
65 return symbol_type
== 'D';
71 static int prefix_underscores_count(const char *str
)
73 const char *tail
= str
;
84 static int choose_best_symbol(struct symbol
*syma
, struct symbol
*symb
)
90 /* Prefer a symbol with non zero length */
91 a
= syma
->end
- syma
->start
;
92 b
= symb
->end
- symb
->start
;
93 if ((b
== 0) && (a
> 0))
95 else if ((a
== 0) && (b
> 0))
98 /* Prefer a non weak symbol over a weak one */
99 a
= syma
->binding
== STB_WEAK
;
100 b
= symb
->binding
== STB_WEAK
;
106 /* Prefer a global symbol over a non global one */
107 a
= syma
->binding
== STB_GLOBAL
;
108 b
= symb
->binding
== STB_GLOBAL
;
114 /* Prefer a symbol with less underscores */
115 a
= prefix_underscores_count(syma
->name
);
116 b
= prefix_underscores_count(symb
->name
);
122 /* Choose the symbol with the longest name */
123 na
= strlen(syma
->name
);
124 nb
= strlen(symb
->name
);
130 /* Avoid "SyS" kernel syscall aliases */
131 if (na
>= 3 && !strncmp(syma
->name
, "SyS", 3))
133 if (na
>= 10 && !strncmp(syma
->name
, "compat_SyS", 10))
139 void symbols__fixup_duplicate(struct rb_root
*symbols
)
142 struct symbol
*curr
, *next
;
144 nd
= rb_first(symbols
);
147 curr
= rb_entry(nd
, struct symbol
, rb_node
);
149 nd
= rb_next(&curr
->rb_node
);
150 next
= rb_entry(nd
, struct symbol
, rb_node
);
155 if (curr
->start
!= next
->start
)
158 if (choose_best_symbol(curr
, next
) == SYMBOL_A
) {
159 rb_erase(&next
->rb_node
, symbols
);
160 symbol__delete(next
);
163 nd
= rb_next(&curr
->rb_node
);
164 rb_erase(&curr
->rb_node
, symbols
);
165 symbol__delete(curr
);
170 void symbols__fixup_end(struct rb_root
*symbols
)
172 struct rb_node
*nd
, *prevnd
= rb_first(symbols
);
173 struct symbol
*curr
, *prev
;
178 curr
= rb_entry(prevnd
, struct symbol
, rb_node
);
180 for (nd
= rb_next(prevnd
); nd
; nd
= rb_next(nd
)) {
182 curr
= rb_entry(nd
, struct symbol
, rb_node
);
184 if (prev
->end
== prev
->start
&& prev
->end
!= curr
->start
)
185 prev
->end
= curr
->start
- 1;
189 if (curr
->end
== curr
->start
)
190 curr
->end
= roundup(curr
->start
, 4096);
193 void __map_groups__fixup_end(struct map_groups
*mg
, enum map_type type
)
195 struct map
*prev
, *curr
;
196 struct rb_node
*nd
, *prevnd
= rb_first(&mg
->maps
[type
]);
201 curr
= rb_entry(prevnd
, struct map
, rb_node
);
203 for (nd
= rb_next(prevnd
); nd
; nd
= rb_next(nd
)) {
205 curr
= rb_entry(nd
, struct map
, rb_node
);
206 prev
->end
= curr
->start
- 1;
210 * We still haven't the actual symbols, so guess the
211 * last map final address.
216 struct symbol
*symbol__new(u64 start
, u64 len
, u8 binding
, const char *name
)
218 size_t namelen
= strlen(name
) + 1;
219 struct symbol
*sym
= calloc(1, (symbol_conf
.priv_size
+
220 sizeof(*sym
) + namelen
));
224 if (symbol_conf
.priv_size
)
225 sym
= ((void *)sym
) + symbol_conf
.priv_size
;
228 sym
->end
= len
? start
+ len
- 1 : start
;
229 sym
->binding
= binding
;
230 sym
->namelen
= namelen
- 1;
232 pr_debug4("%s: %s %#" PRIx64
"-%#" PRIx64
"\n",
233 __func__
, name
, start
, sym
->end
);
234 memcpy(sym
->name
, name
, namelen
);
239 void symbol__delete(struct symbol
*sym
)
241 free(((void *)sym
) - symbol_conf
.priv_size
);
244 size_t symbol__fprintf(struct symbol
*sym
, FILE *fp
)
246 return fprintf(fp
, " %" PRIx64
"-%" PRIx64
" %c %s\n",
247 sym
->start
, sym
->end
,
248 sym
->binding
== STB_GLOBAL
? 'g' :
249 sym
->binding
== STB_LOCAL
? 'l' : 'w',
253 size_t symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(const struct symbol
*sym
,
254 const struct addr_location
*al
, FILE *fp
)
256 unsigned long offset
;
259 if (sym
&& sym
->name
) {
260 length
= fprintf(fp
, "%s", sym
->name
);
262 if (al
->addr
< sym
->end
)
263 offset
= al
->addr
- sym
->start
;
265 offset
= al
->addr
- al
->map
->start
- sym
->start
;
266 length
+= fprintf(fp
, "+0x%lx", offset
);
270 return fprintf(fp
, "[unknown]");
273 size_t symbol__fprintf_symname(const struct symbol
*sym
, FILE *fp
)
275 return symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(sym
, NULL
, fp
);
278 void symbols__delete(struct rb_root
*symbols
)
281 struct rb_node
*next
= rb_first(symbols
);
284 pos
= rb_entry(next
, struct symbol
, rb_node
);
285 next
= rb_next(&pos
->rb_node
);
286 rb_erase(&pos
->rb_node
, symbols
);
291 void symbols__insert(struct rb_root
*symbols
, struct symbol
*sym
)
293 struct rb_node
**p
= &symbols
->rb_node
;
294 struct rb_node
*parent
= NULL
;
295 const u64 ip
= sym
->start
;
300 s
= rb_entry(parent
, struct symbol
, rb_node
);
306 rb_link_node(&sym
->rb_node
, parent
, p
);
307 rb_insert_color(&sym
->rb_node
, symbols
);
310 static struct symbol
*symbols__find(struct rb_root
*symbols
, u64 ip
)
317 n
= symbols
->rb_node
;
320 struct symbol
*s
= rb_entry(n
, struct symbol
, rb_node
);
324 else if (ip
> s
->end
)
333 static struct symbol
*symbols__first(struct rb_root
*symbols
)
335 struct rb_node
*n
= rb_first(symbols
);
338 return rb_entry(n
, struct symbol
, rb_node
);
343 struct symbol_name_rb_node
{
344 struct rb_node rb_node
;
348 static void symbols__insert_by_name(struct rb_root
*symbols
, struct symbol
*sym
)
350 struct rb_node
**p
= &symbols
->rb_node
;
351 struct rb_node
*parent
= NULL
;
352 struct symbol_name_rb_node
*symn
, *s
;
354 symn
= container_of(sym
, struct symbol_name_rb_node
, sym
);
358 s
= rb_entry(parent
, struct symbol_name_rb_node
, rb_node
);
359 if (strcmp(sym
->name
, s
->sym
.name
) < 0)
364 rb_link_node(&symn
->rb_node
, parent
, p
);
365 rb_insert_color(&symn
->rb_node
, symbols
);
368 static void symbols__sort_by_name(struct rb_root
*symbols
,
369 struct rb_root
*source
)
373 for (nd
= rb_first(source
); nd
; nd
= rb_next(nd
)) {
374 struct symbol
*pos
= rb_entry(nd
, struct symbol
, rb_node
);
375 symbols__insert_by_name(symbols
, pos
);
379 static struct symbol
*symbols__find_by_name(struct rb_root
*symbols
,
387 n
= symbols
->rb_node
;
390 struct symbol_name_rb_node
*s
;
393 s
= rb_entry(n
, struct symbol_name_rb_node
, rb_node
);
394 cmp
= strcmp(name
, s
->sym
.name
);
407 struct symbol
*dso__find_symbol(struct dso
*dso
,
408 enum map_type type
, u64 addr
)
410 return symbols__find(&dso
->symbols
[type
], addr
);
413 struct symbol
*dso__first_symbol(struct dso
*dso
, enum map_type type
)
415 return symbols__first(&dso
->symbols
[type
]);
418 struct symbol
*dso__find_symbol_by_name(struct dso
*dso
, enum map_type type
,
421 return symbols__find_by_name(&dso
->symbol_names
[type
], name
);
424 void dso__sort_by_name(struct dso
*dso
, enum map_type type
)
426 dso__set_sorted_by_name(dso
, type
);
427 return symbols__sort_by_name(&dso
->symbol_names
[type
],
428 &dso
->symbols
[type
]);
431 size_t dso__fprintf_symbols_by_name(struct dso
*dso
,
432 enum map_type type
, FILE *fp
)
436 struct symbol_name_rb_node
*pos
;
438 for (nd
= rb_first(&dso
->symbol_names
[type
]); nd
; nd
= rb_next(nd
)) {
439 pos
= rb_entry(nd
, struct symbol_name_rb_node
, rb_node
);
440 fprintf(fp
, "%s\n", pos
->sym
.name
);
446 int modules__parse(const char *filename
, void *arg
,
447 int (*process_module
)(void *arg
, const char *name
,
455 file
= fopen(filename
, "r");
465 line_len
= getline(&line
, &n
, file
);
478 line
[--line_len
] = '\0'; /* \n */
480 sep
= strrchr(line
, 'x');
484 hex2u64(sep
+ 1, &start
);
486 sep
= strchr(line
, ' ');
492 scnprintf(name
, sizeof(name
), "[%s]", line
);
494 err
= process_module(arg
, name
, start
);
504 struct process_kallsyms_args
{
509 bool symbol__is_idle(struct symbol
*sym
)
511 const char * const idle_symbols
[] = {
519 "mwait_idle_with_hints",
521 "ppc64_runlatch_off",
522 "pseries_dedicated_idle_sleep",
531 for (i
= 0; idle_symbols
[i
]; i
++) {
532 if (!strcmp(idle_symbols
[i
], sym
->name
))
539 static int map__process_kallsym_symbol(void *arg
, const char *name
,
540 char type
, u64 start
)
543 struct process_kallsyms_args
*a
= arg
;
544 struct rb_root
*root
= &a
->dso
->symbols
[a
->map
->type
];
546 if (!symbol_type__is_a(type
, a
->map
->type
))
550 * module symbols are not sorted so we add all
551 * symbols, setting length to 0, and rely on
552 * symbols__fixup_end() to fix it up.
554 sym
= symbol__new(start
, 0, kallsyms2elf_type(type
), name
);
558 * We will pass the symbols to the filter later, in
559 * map__split_kallsyms, when we have split the maps per module
561 symbols__insert(root
, sym
);
567 * Loads the function entries in /proc/kallsyms into kernel_map->dso,
568 * so that we can in the next step set the symbol ->end address and then
569 * call kernel_maps__split_kallsyms.
571 static int dso__load_all_kallsyms(struct dso
*dso
, const char *filename
,
574 struct process_kallsyms_args args
= { .map
= map
, .dso
= dso
, };
575 return kallsyms__parse(filename
, &args
, map__process_kallsym_symbol
);
578 static int dso__split_kallsyms_for_kcore(struct dso
*dso
, struct map
*map
,
579 symbol_filter_t filter
)
581 struct map_groups
*kmaps
= map__kmap(map
)->kmaps
;
582 struct map
*curr_map
;
584 int count
= 0, moved
= 0;
585 struct rb_root
*root
= &dso
->symbols
[map
->type
];
586 struct rb_node
*next
= rb_first(root
);
591 pos
= rb_entry(next
, struct symbol
, rb_node
);
592 next
= rb_next(&pos
->rb_node
);
594 module
= strchr(pos
->name
, '\t');
598 curr_map
= map_groups__find(kmaps
, map
->type
, pos
->start
);
600 if (!curr_map
|| (filter
&& filter(curr_map
, pos
))) {
601 rb_erase(&pos
->rb_node
, root
);
604 pos
->start
-= curr_map
->start
- curr_map
->pgoff
;
606 pos
->end
-= curr_map
->start
- curr_map
->pgoff
;
607 if (curr_map
!= map
) {
608 rb_erase(&pos
->rb_node
, root
);
610 &curr_map
->dso
->symbols
[curr_map
->type
],
619 /* Symbols have been adjusted */
620 dso
->adjust_symbols
= 1;
622 return count
+ moved
;
626 * Split the symbols into maps, making sure there are no overlaps, i.e. the
627 * kernel range is broken in several maps, named [kernel].N, as we don't have
628 * the original ELF section names vmlinux have.
630 static int dso__split_kallsyms(struct dso
*dso
, struct map
*map
, u64 delta
,
631 symbol_filter_t filter
)
633 struct map_groups
*kmaps
= map__kmap(map
)->kmaps
;
634 struct machine
*machine
= kmaps
->machine
;
635 struct map
*curr_map
= map
;
637 int count
= 0, moved
= 0;
638 struct rb_root
*root
= &dso
->symbols
[map
->type
];
639 struct rb_node
*next
= rb_first(root
);
640 int kernel_range
= 0;
645 pos
= rb_entry(next
, struct symbol
, rb_node
);
646 next
= rb_next(&pos
->rb_node
);
648 module
= strchr(pos
->name
, '\t');
650 if (!symbol_conf
.use_modules
)
655 if (strcmp(curr_map
->dso
->short_name
, module
)) {
656 if (curr_map
!= map
&&
657 dso
->kernel
== DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL
&&
658 machine__is_default_guest(machine
)) {
660 * We assume all symbols of a module are
661 * continuous in * kallsyms, so curr_map
662 * points to a module and all its
663 * symbols are in its kmap. Mark it as
666 dso__set_loaded(curr_map
->dso
,
670 curr_map
= map_groups__find_by_name(kmaps
,
672 if (curr_map
== NULL
) {
673 pr_debug("%s/proc/{kallsyms,modules} "
674 "inconsistency while looking "
675 "for \"%s\" module!\n",
676 machine
->root_dir
, module
);
681 if (curr_map
->dso
->loaded
&&
682 !machine__is_default_guest(machine
))
686 * So that we look just like we get from .ko files,
687 * i.e. not prelinked, relative to map->start.
689 pos
->start
= curr_map
->map_ip(curr_map
, pos
->start
);
690 pos
->end
= curr_map
->map_ip(curr_map
, pos
->end
);
691 } else if (curr_map
!= map
) {
692 char dso_name
[PATH_MAX
];
696 /* Kernel was relocated at boot time */
706 if (dso
->kernel
== DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL
)
707 snprintf(dso_name
, sizeof(dso_name
),
711 snprintf(dso_name
, sizeof(dso_name
),
715 ndso
= dso__new(dso_name
);
719 ndso
->kernel
= dso
->kernel
;
721 curr_map
= map__new2(pos
->start
, ndso
, map
->type
);
722 if (curr_map
== NULL
) {
727 curr_map
->map_ip
= curr_map
->unmap_ip
= identity__map_ip
;
728 map_groups__insert(kmaps
, curr_map
);
731 /* Kernel was relocated at boot time */
736 if (filter
&& filter(curr_map
, pos
)) {
737 discard_symbol
: rb_erase(&pos
->rb_node
, root
);
740 if (curr_map
!= map
) {
741 rb_erase(&pos
->rb_node
, root
);
742 symbols__insert(&curr_map
->dso
->symbols
[curr_map
->type
], pos
);
749 if (curr_map
!= map
&&
750 dso
->kernel
== DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL
&&
751 machine__is_default_guest(kmaps
->machine
)) {
752 dso__set_loaded(curr_map
->dso
, curr_map
->type
);
755 return count
+ moved
;
758 bool symbol__restricted_filename(const char *filename
,
759 const char *restricted_filename
)
761 bool restricted
= false;
763 if (symbol_conf
.kptr_restrict
) {
764 char *r
= realpath(filename
, NULL
);
767 restricted
= strcmp(r
, restricted_filename
) == 0;
777 struct rb_node rb_node
;
782 static void add_module(struct module_info
*mi
, struct rb_root
*modules
)
784 struct rb_node
**p
= &modules
->rb_node
;
785 struct rb_node
*parent
= NULL
;
786 struct module_info
*m
;
790 m
= rb_entry(parent
, struct module_info
, rb_node
);
791 if (strcmp(mi
->name
, m
->name
) < 0)
796 rb_link_node(&mi
->rb_node
, parent
, p
);
797 rb_insert_color(&mi
->rb_node
, modules
);
800 static void delete_modules(struct rb_root
*modules
)
802 struct module_info
*mi
;
803 struct rb_node
*next
= rb_first(modules
);
806 mi
= rb_entry(next
, struct module_info
, rb_node
);
807 next
= rb_next(&mi
->rb_node
);
808 rb_erase(&mi
->rb_node
, modules
);
814 static struct module_info
*find_module(const char *name
,
815 struct rb_root
*modules
)
817 struct rb_node
*n
= modules
->rb_node
;
820 struct module_info
*m
;
823 m
= rb_entry(n
, struct module_info
, rb_node
);
824 cmp
= strcmp(name
, m
->name
);
836 static int __read_proc_modules(void *arg
, const char *name
, u64 start
)
838 struct rb_root
*modules
= arg
;
839 struct module_info
*mi
;
841 mi
= zalloc(sizeof(struct module_info
));
845 mi
->name
= strdup(name
);
853 add_module(mi
, modules
);
858 static int read_proc_modules(const char *filename
, struct rb_root
*modules
)
860 if (symbol__restricted_filename(filename
, "/proc/modules"))
863 if (modules__parse(filename
, modules
, __read_proc_modules
)) {
864 delete_modules(modules
);
871 int compare_proc_modules(const char *from
, const char *to
)
873 struct rb_root from_modules
= RB_ROOT
;
874 struct rb_root to_modules
= RB_ROOT
;
875 struct rb_node
*from_node
, *to_node
;
876 struct module_info
*from_m
, *to_m
;
879 if (read_proc_modules(from
, &from_modules
))
882 if (read_proc_modules(to
, &to_modules
))
883 goto out_delete_from
;
885 from_node
= rb_first(&from_modules
);
886 to_node
= rb_first(&to_modules
);
891 from_m
= rb_entry(from_node
, struct module_info
, rb_node
);
892 to_m
= rb_entry(to_node
, struct module_info
, rb_node
);
894 if (from_m
->start
!= to_m
->start
||
895 strcmp(from_m
->name
, to_m
->name
))
898 from_node
= rb_next(from_node
);
899 to_node
= rb_next(to_node
);
902 if (!from_node
&& !to_node
)
905 delete_modules(&to_modules
);
907 delete_modules(&from_modules
);
912 static int do_validate_kcore_modules(const char *filename
, struct map
*map
,
913 struct map_groups
*kmaps
)
915 struct rb_root modules
= RB_ROOT
;
919 err
= read_proc_modules(filename
, &modules
);
923 old_map
= map_groups__first(kmaps
, map
->type
);
925 struct map
*next
= map_groups__next(old_map
);
926 struct module_info
*mi
;
928 if (old_map
== map
|| old_map
->start
== map
->start
) {
934 /* Module must be in memory at the same address */
935 mi
= find_module(old_map
->dso
->short_name
, &modules
);
936 if (!mi
|| mi
->start
!= old_map
->start
) {
944 delete_modules(&modules
);
949 * If kallsyms is referenced by name then we look for filename in the same
952 static bool filename_from_kallsyms_filename(char *filename
,
953 const char *base_name
,
954 const char *kallsyms_filename
)
958 strcpy(filename
, kallsyms_filename
);
959 name
= strrchr(filename
, '/');
965 if (!strcmp(name
, "kallsyms")) {
966 strcpy(name
, base_name
);
973 static int validate_kcore_modules(const char *kallsyms_filename
,
976 struct map_groups
*kmaps
= map__kmap(map
)->kmaps
;
977 char modules_filename
[PATH_MAX
];
979 if (!filename_from_kallsyms_filename(modules_filename
, "modules",
983 if (do_validate_kcore_modules(modules_filename
, map
, kmaps
))
989 static int validate_kcore_addresses(const char *kallsyms_filename
,
992 struct kmap
*kmap
= map__kmap(map
);
994 if (kmap
->ref_reloc_sym
&& kmap
->ref_reloc_sym
->name
) {
997 start
= kallsyms__get_function_start(kallsyms_filename
,
998 kmap
->ref_reloc_sym
->name
);
999 if (start
!= kmap
->ref_reloc_sym
->addr
)
1003 return validate_kcore_modules(kallsyms_filename
, map
);
1006 struct kcore_mapfn_data
{
1009 struct list_head maps
;
1012 static int kcore_mapfn(u64 start
, u64 len
, u64 pgoff
, void *data
)
1014 struct kcore_mapfn_data
*md
= data
;
1017 map
= map__new2(start
, md
->dso
, md
->type
);
1021 map
->end
= map
->start
+ len
;
1024 list_add(&map
->node
, &md
->maps
);
1029 static int dso__load_kcore(struct dso
*dso
, struct map
*map
,
1030 const char *kallsyms_filename
)
1032 struct map_groups
*kmaps
= map__kmap(map
)->kmaps
;
1033 struct machine
*machine
= kmaps
->machine
;
1034 struct kcore_mapfn_data md
;
1035 struct map
*old_map
, *new_map
, *replacement_map
= NULL
;
1038 char kcore_filename
[PATH_MAX
];
1041 /* This function requires that the map is the kernel map */
1042 if (map
!= machine
->vmlinux_maps
[map
->type
])
1045 if (!filename_from_kallsyms_filename(kcore_filename
, "kcore",
1049 /* Modules and kernel must be present at their original addresses */
1050 if (validate_kcore_addresses(kallsyms_filename
, map
))
1054 md
.type
= map
->type
;
1055 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&md
.maps
);
1057 fd
= open(kcore_filename
, O_RDONLY
);
1061 /* Read new maps into temporary lists */
1062 err
= file__read_maps(fd
, md
.type
== MAP__FUNCTION
, kcore_mapfn
, &md
,
1067 if (list_empty(&md
.maps
)) {
1072 /* Remove old maps */
1073 old_map
= map_groups__first(kmaps
, map
->type
);
1075 struct map
*next
= map_groups__next(old_map
);
1078 map_groups__remove(kmaps
, old_map
);
1082 /* Find the kernel map using the first symbol */
1083 sym
= dso__first_symbol(dso
, map
->type
);
1084 list_for_each_entry(new_map
, &md
.maps
, node
) {
1085 if (sym
&& sym
->start
>= new_map
->start
&&
1086 sym
->start
< new_map
->end
) {
1087 replacement_map
= new_map
;
1092 if (!replacement_map
)
1093 replacement_map
= list_entry(md
.maps
.next
, struct map
, node
);
1096 while (!list_empty(&md
.maps
)) {
1097 new_map
= list_entry(md
.maps
.next
, struct map
, node
);
1098 list_del(&new_map
->node
);
1099 if (new_map
== replacement_map
) {
1100 map
->start
= new_map
->start
;
1101 map
->end
= new_map
->end
;
1102 map
->pgoff
= new_map
->pgoff
;
1103 map
->map_ip
= new_map
->map_ip
;
1104 map
->unmap_ip
= new_map
->unmap_ip
;
1105 map__delete(new_map
);
1106 /* Ensure maps are correctly ordered */
1107 map_groups__remove(kmaps
, map
);
1108 map_groups__insert(kmaps
, map
);
1110 map_groups__insert(kmaps
, new_map
);
1115 * Set the data type and long name so that kcore can be read via
1116 * dso__data_read_addr().
1118 if (dso
->kernel
== DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL
)
1119 dso
->binary_type
= DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KCORE
;
1121 dso
->binary_type
= DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KCORE
;
1122 dso__set_long_name(dso
, strdup(kcore_filename
), true);
1126 if (map
->type
== MAP__FUNCTION
)
1127 pr_debug("Using %s for kernel object code\n", kcore_filename
);
1129 pr_debug("Using %s for kernel data\n", kcore_filename
);
1134 while (!list_empty(&md
.maps
)) {
1135 map
= list_entry(md
.maps
.next
, struct map
, node
);
1136 list_del(&map
->node
);
1144 * If the kernel is relocated at boot time, kallsyms won't match. Compute the
1145 * delta based on the relocation reference symbol.
1147 static int kallsyms__delta(struct map
*map
, const char *filename
, u64
*delta
)
1149 struct kmap
*kmap
= map__kmap(map
);
1152 if (!kmap
->ref_reloc_sym
|| !kmap
->ref_reloc_sym
->name
)
1155 addr
= kallsyms__get_function_start(filename
,
1156 kmap
->ref_reloc_sym
->name
);
1160 *delta
= addr
- kmap
->ref_reloc_sym
->addr
;
1164 int dso__load_kallsyms(struct dso
*dso
, const char *filename
,
1165 struct map
*map
, symbol_filter_t filter
)
1169 if (symbol__restricted_filename(filename
, "/proc/kallsyms"))
1172 if (dso__load_all_kallsyms(dso
, filename
, map
) < 0)
1175 if (kallsyms__delta(map
, filename
, &delta
))
1178 symbols__fixup_duplicate(&dso
->symbols
[map
->type
]);
1179 symbols__fixup_end(&dso
->symbols
[map
->type
]);
1181 if (dso
->kernel
== DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL
)
1182 dso
->symtab_type
= DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS
;
1184 dso
->symtab_type
= DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS
;
1186 if (!dso__load_kcore(dso
, map
, filename
))
1187 return dso__split_kallsyms_for_kcore(dso
, map
, filter
);
1189 return dso__split_kallsyms(dso
, map
, delta
, filter
);
1192 static int dso__load_perf_map(struct dso
*dso
, struct map
*map
,
1193 symbol_filter_t filter
)
1200 file
= fopen(dso
->long_name
, "r");
1204 while (!feof(file
)) {
1209 line_len
= getline(&line
, &n
, file
);
1216 line
[--line_len
] = '\0'; /* \n */
1218 len
= hex2u64(line
, &start
);
1221 if (len
+ 2 >= line_len
)
1224 len
+= hex2u64(line
+ len
, &size
);
1227 if (len
+ 2 >= line_len
)
1230 sym
= symbol__new(start
, size
, STB_GLOBAL
, line
+ len
);
1233 goto out_delete_line
;
1235 if (filter
&& filter(map
, sym
))
1236 symbol__delete(sym
);
1238 symbols__insert(&dso
->symbols
[map
->type
], sym
);
1254 int dso__load(struct dso
*dso
, struct map
*map
, symbol_filter_t filter
)
1259 struct machine
*machine
;
1260 char *root_dir
= (char *) "";
1262 struct symsrc ss_
[2];
1263 struct symsrc
*syms_ss
= NULL
, *runtime_ss
= NULL
;
1265 dso__set_loaded(dso
, map
->type
);
1267 if (dso
->kernel
== DSO_TYPE_KERNEL
)
1268 return dso__load_kernel_sym(dso
, map
, filter
);
1269 else if (dso
->kernel
== DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL
)
1270 return dso__load_guest_kernel_sym(dso
, map
, filter
);
1272 if (map
->groups
&& map
->groups
->machine
)
1273 machine
= map
->groups
->machine
;
1277 dso
->adjust_symbols
= 0;
1279 if (strncmp(dso
->name
, "/tmp/perf-", 10) == 0) {
1282 if (lstat(dso
->name
, &st
) < 0)
1285 if (st
.st_uid
&& (st
.st_uid
!= geteuid())) {
1286 pr_warning("File %s not owned by current user or root, "
1287 "ignoring it.\n", dso
->name
);
1291 ret
= dso__load_perf_map(dso
, map
, filter
);
1292 dso
->symtab_type
= ret
> 0 ? DSO_BINARY_TYPE__JAVA_JIT
:
1293 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND
;
1298 root_dir
= machine
->root_dir
;
1300 name
= malloc(PATH_MAX
);
1304 /* Iterate over candidate debug images.
1305 * Keep track of "interesting" ones (those which have a symtab, dynsym,
1306 * and/or opd section) for processing.
1308 for (i
= 0; i
< DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYMTAB_CNT
; i
++) {
1309 struct symsrc
*ss
= &ss_
[ss_pos
];
1310 bool next_slot
= false;
1312 enum dso_binary_type symtab_type
= binary_type_symtab
[i
];
1314 if (dso__read_binary_type_filename(dso
, symtab_type
,
1315 root_dir
, name
, PATH_MAX
))
1318 /* Name is now the name of the next image to try */
1319 if (symsrc__init(ss
, dso
, name
, symtab_type
) < 0)
1322 if (!syms_ss
&& symsrc__has_symtab(ss
)) {
1325 if (!dso
->symsrc_filename
)
1326 dso
->symsrc_filename
= strdup(name
);
1329 if (!runtime_ss
&& symsrc__possibly_runtime(ss
)) {
1337 if (syms_ss
&& runtime_ss
)
1340 symsrc__destroy(ss
);
1345 if (!runtime_ss
&& !syms_ss
)
1348 if (runtime_ss
&& !syms_ss
) {
1349 syms_ss
= runtime_ss
;
1352 /* We'll have to hope for the best */
1353 if (!runtime_ss
&& syms_ss
)
1354 runtime_ss
= syms_ss
;
1359 km
= dso
->symtab_type
== DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE
||
1360 dso
->symtab_type
== DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE
;
1361 ret
= dso__load_sym(dso
, map
, syms_ss
, runtime_ss
, filter
, km
);
1369 nr_plt
= dso__synthesize_plt_symbols(dso
, runtime_ss
, map
, filter
);
1374 for (; ss_pos
> 0; ss_pos
--)
1375 symsrc__destroy(&ss_
[ss_pos
- 1]);
1378 if (ret
< 0 && strstr(dso
->name
, " (deleted)") != NULL
)
1383 struct map
*map_groups__find_by_name(struct map_groups
*mg
,
1384 enum map_type type
, const char *name
)
1388 for (nd
= rb_first(&mg
->maps
[type
]); nd
; nd
= rb_next(nd
)) {
1389 struct map
*map
= rb_entry(nd
, struct map
, rb_node
);
1391 if (map
->dso
&& strcmp(map
->dso
->short_name
, name
) == 0)
1398 int dso__load_vmlinux(struct dso
*dso
, struct map
*map
,
1399 const char *vmlinux
, bool vmlinux_allocated
,
1400 symbol_filter_t filter
)
1404 char symfs_vmlinux
[PATH_MAX
];
1405 enum dso_binary_type symtab_type
;
1407 if (vmlinux
[0] == '/')
1408 snprintf(symfs_vmlinux
, sizeof(symfs_vmlinux
), "%s", vmlinux
);
1410 snprintf(symfs_vmlinux
, sizeof(symfs_vmlinux
), "%s%s",
1411 symbol_conf
.symfs
, vmlinux
);
1413 if (dso
->kernel
== DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL
)
1414 symtab_type
= DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_VMLINUX
;
1416 symtab_type
= DSO_BINARY_TYPE__VMLINUX
;
1418 if (symsrc__init(&ss
, dso
, symfs_vmlinux
, symtab_type
))
1421 err
= dso__load_sym(dso
, map
, &ss
, &ss
, filter
, 0);
1422 symsrc__destroy(&ss
);
1425 if (dso
->kernel
== DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL
)
1426 dso
->binary_type
= DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_VMLINUX
;
1428 dso
->binary_type
= DSO_BINARY_TYPE__VMLINUX
;
1429 dso__set_long_name(dso
, vmlinux
, vmlinux_allocated
);
1430 dso__set_loaded(dso
, map
->type
);
1431 pr_debug("Using %s for symbols\n", symfs_vmlinux
);
1437 int dso__load_vmlinux_path(struct dso
*dso
, struct map
*map
,
1438 symbol_filter_t filter
)
1443 pr_debug("Looking at the vmlinux_path (%d entries long)\n",
1444 vmlinux_path__nr_entries
+ 1);
1446 filename
= dso__build_id_filename(dso
, NULL
, 0);
1447 if (filename
!= NULL
) {
1448 err
= dso__load_vmlinux(dso
, map
, filename
, true, filter
);
1454 for (i
= 0; i
< vmlinux_path__nr_entries
; ++i
) {
1455 err
= dso__load_vmlinux(dso
, map
, vmlinux_path
[i
], false, filter
);
1463 static int find_matching_kcore(struct map
*map
, char *dir
, size_t dir_sz
)
1465 char kallsyms_filename
[PATH_MAX
];
1466 struct dirent
*dent
;
1478 if (dent
->d_type
!= DT_DIR
)
1480 scnprintf(kallsyms_filename
, sizeof(kallsyms_filename
),
1481 "%s/%s/kallsyms", dir
, dent
->d_name
);
1482 if (!validate_kcore_addresses(kallsyms_filename
, map
)) {
1483 strlcpy(dir
, kallsyms_filename
, dir_sz
);
1494 static char *dso__find_kallsyms(struct dso
*dso
, struct map
*map
)
1496 u8 host_build_id
[BUILD_ID_SIZE
];
1497 char sbuild_id
[BUILD_ID_SIZE
* 2 + 1];
1498 bool is_host
= false;
1499 char path
[PATH_MAX
];
1501 if (!dso
->has_build_id
) {
1503 * Last resort, if we don't have a build-id and couldn't find
1504 * any vmlinux file, try the running kernel kallsyms table.
1509 if (sysfs__read_build_id("/sys/kernel/notes", host_build_id
,
1510 sizeof(host_build_id
)) == 0)
1511 is_host
= dso__build_id_equal(dso
, host_build_id
);
1513 build_id__sprintf(dso
->build_id
, sizeof(dso
->build_id
), sbuild_id
);
1515 scnprintf(path
, sizeof(path
), "%s/[kernel.kcore]/%s", buildid_dir
,
1518 /* Use /proc/kallsyms if possible */
1523 /* If no cached kcore go with /proc/kallsyms */
1530 * Do not check the build-id cache, until we know we cannot use
1533 fd
= open("/proc/kcore", O_RDONLY
);
1536 /* If module maps match go with /proc/kallsyms */
1537 if (!validate_kcore_addresses("/proc/kallsyms", map
))
1541 /* Find kallsyms in build-id cache with kcore */
1542 if (!find_matching_kcore(map
, path
, sizeof(path
)))
1543 return strdup(path
);
1548 /* Find kallsyms in build-id cache with kcore */
1549 if (!find_matching_kcore(map
, path
, sizeof(path
)))
1550 return strdup(path
);
1552 scnprintf(path
, sizeof(path
), "%s/[kernel.kallsyms]/%s",
1553 buildid_dir
, sbuild_id
);
1555 if (access(path
, F_OK
)) {
1556 pr_err("No kallsyms or vmlinux with build-id %s was found\n",
1561 return strdup(path
);
1564 return strdup("/proc/kallsyms");
1567 static int dso__load_kernel_sym(struct dso
*dso
, struct map
*map
,
1568 symbol_filter_t filter
)
1571 const char *kallsyms_filename
= NULL
;
1572 char *kallsyms_allocated_filename
= NULL
;
1574 * Step 1: if the user specified a kallsyms or vmlinux filename, use
1575 * it and only it, reporting errors to the user if it cannot be used.
1577 * For instance, try to analyse an ARM perf.data file _without_ a
1578 * build-id, or if the user specifies the wrong path to the right
1579 * vmlinux file, obviously we can't fallback to another vmlinux (a
1580 * x86_86 one, on the machine where analysis is being performed, say),
1581 * or worse, /proc/kallsyms.
1583 * If the specified file _has_ a build-id and there is a build-id
1584 * section in the perf.data file, we will still do the expected
1585 * validation in dso__load_vmlinux and will bail out if they don't
1588 if (symbol_conf
.kallsyms_name
!= NULL
) {
1589 kallsyms_filename
= symbol_conf
.kallsyms_name
;
1593 if (!symbol_conf
.ignore_vmlinux
&& symbol_conf
.vmlinux_name
!= NULL
) {
1594 return dso__load_vmlinux(dso
, map
, symbol_conf
.vmlinux_name
,
1598 if (!symbol_conf
.ignore_vmlinux
&& vmlinux_path
!= NULL
) {
1599 err
= dso__load_vmlinux_path(dso
, map
, filter
);
1604 /* do not try local files if a symfs was given */
1605 if (symbol_conf
.symfs
[0] != 0)
1608 kallsyms_allocated_filename
= dso__find_kallsyms(dso
, map
);
1609 if (!kallsyms_allocated_filename
)
1612 kallsyms_filename
= kallsyms_allocated_filename
;
1615 err
= dso__load_kallsyms(dso
, kallsyms_filename
, map
, filter
);
1617 pr_debug("Using %s for symbols\n", kallsyms_filename
);
1618 free(kallsyms_allocated_filename
);
1620 if (err
> 0 && !dso__is_kcore(dso
)) {
1621 dso__set_long_name(dso
, "[kernel.kallsyms]", false);
1622 map__fixup_start(map
);
1623 map__fixup_end(map
);
1629 static int dso__load_guest_kernel_sym(struct dso
*dso
, struct map
*map
,
1630 symbol_filter_t filter
)
1633 const char *kallsyms_filename
= NULL
;
1634 struct machine
*machine
;
1635 char path
[PATH_MAX
];
1638 pr_debug("Guest kernel map hasn't the point to groups\n");
1641 machine
= map
->groups
->machine
;
1643 if (machine__is_default_guest(machine
)) {
1645 * if the user specified a vmlinux filename, use it and only
1646 * it, reporting errors to the user if it cannot be used.
1647 * Or use file guest_kallsyms inputted by user on commandline
1649 if (symbol_conf
.default_guest_vmlinux_name
!= NULL
) {
1650 err
= dso__load_vmlinux(dso
, map
,
1651 symbol_conf
.default_guest_vmlinux_name
,
1656 kallsyms_filename
= symbol_conf
.default_guest_kallsyms
;
1657 if (!kallsyms_filename
)
1660 sprintf(path
, "%s/proc/kallsyms", machine
->root_dir
);
1661 kallsyms_filename
= path
;
1664 err
= dso__load_kallsyms(dso
, kallsyms_filename
, map
, filter
);
1666 pr_debug("Using %s for symbols\n", kallsyms_filename
);
1667 if (err
> 0 && !dso__is_kcore(dso
)) {
1668 machine__mmap_name(machine
, path
, sizeof(path
));
1669 dso__set_long_name(dso
, strdup(path
), true);
1670 map__fixup_start(map
);
1671 map__fixup_end(map
);
1677 static void vmlinux_path__exit(void)
1679 while (--vmlinux_path__nr_entries
>= 0)
1680 zfree(&vmlinux_path
[vmlinux_path__nr_entries
]);
1682 zfree(&vmlinux_path
);
1685 static int vmlinux_path__init(void)
1690 vmlinux_path
= malloc(sizeof(char *) * 5);
1691 if (vmlinux_path
== NULL
)
1694 vmlinux_path
[vmlinux_path__nr_entries
] = strdup("vmlinux");
1695 if (vmlinux_path
[vmlinux_path__nr_entries
] == NULL
)
1697 ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries
;
1698 vmlinux_path
[vmlinux_path__nr_entries
] = strdup("/boot/vmlinux");
1699 if (vmlinux_path
[vmlinux_path__nr_entries
] == NULL
)
1701 ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries
;
1703 /* only try running kernel version if no symfs was given */
1704 if (symbol_conf
.symfs
[0] != 0)
1707 if (uname(&uts
) < 0)
1710 snprintf(bf
, sizeof(bf
), "/boot/vmlinux-%s", uts
.release
);
1711 vmlinux_path
[vmlinux_path__nr_entries
] = strdup(bf
);
1712 if (vmlinux_path
[vmlinux_path__nr_entries
] == NULL
)
1714 ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries
;
1715 snprintf(bf
, sizeof(bf
), "/lib/modules/%s/build/vmlinux", uts
.release
);
1716 vmlinux_path
[vmlinux_path__nr_entries
] = strdup(bf
);
1717 if (vmlinux_path
[vmlinux_path__nr_entries
] == NULL
)
1719 ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries
;
1720 snprintf(bf
, sizeof(bf
), "/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/%s/vmlinux",
1722 vmlinux_path
[vmlinux_path__nr_entries
] = strdup(bf
);
1723 if (vmlinux_path
[vmlinux_path__nr_entries
] == NULL
)
1725 ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries
;
1730 vmlinux_path__exit();
1734 int setup_list(struct strlist
**list
, const char *list_str
,
1735 const char *list_name
)
1737 if (list_str
== NULL
)
1740 *list
= strlist__new(true, list_str
);
1742 pr_err("problems parsing %s list\n", list_name
);
1748 static bool symbol__read_kptr_restrict(void)
1752 if (geteuid() != 0) {
1753 FILE *fp
= fopen("/proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict", "r");
1757 if (fgets(line
, sizeof(line
), fp
) != NULL
)
1758 value
= atoi(line
) != 0;
1767 int symbol__init(void)
1771 if (symbol_conf
.initialized
)
1774 symbol_conf
.priv_size
= PERF_ALIGN(symbol_conf
.priv_size
, sizeof(u64
));
1778 if (symbol_conf
.sort_by_name
)
1779 symbol_conf
.priv_size
+= (sizeof(struct symbol_name_rb_node
) -
1780 sizeof(struct symbol
));
1782 if (symbol_conf
.try_vmlinux_path
&& vmlinux_path__init() < 0)
1785 if (symbol_conf
.field_sep
&& *symbol_conf
.field_sep
== '.') {
1786 pr_err("'.' is the only non valid --field-separator argument\n");
1790 if (setup_list(&symbol_conf
.dso_list
,
1791 symbol_conf
.dso_list_str
, "dso") < 0)
1794 if (setup_list(&symbol_conf
.comm_list
,
1795 symbol_conf
.comm_list_str
, "comm") < 0)
1796 goto out_free_dso_list
;
1798 if (setup_list(&symbol_conf
.sym_list
,
1799 symbol_conf
.sym_list_str
, "symbol") < 0)
1800 goto out_free_comm_list
;
1803 * A path to symbols of "/" is identical to ""
1804 * reset here for simplicity.
1806 symfs
= realpath(symbol_conf
.symfs
, NULL
);
1808 symfs
= symbol_conf
.symfs
;
1809 if (strcmp(symfs
, "/") == 0)
1810 symbol_conf
.symfs
= "";
1811 if (symfs
!= symbol_conf
.symfs
)
1812 free((void *)symfs
);
1814 symbol_conf
.kptr_restrict
= symbol__read_kptr_restrict();
1816 symbol_conf
.initialized
= true;
1820 strlist__delete(symbol_conf
.comm_list
);
1822 strlist__delete(symbol_conf
.dso_list
);
1826 void symbol__exit(void)
1828 if (!symbol_conf
.initialized
)
1830 strlist__delete(symbol_conf
.sym_list
);
1831 strlist__delete(symbol_conf
.dso_list
);
1832 strlist__delete(symbol_conf
.comm_list
);
1833 vmlinux_path__exit();
1834 symbol_conf
.sym_list
= symbol_conf
.dso_list
= symbol_conf
.comm_list
= NULL
;
1835 symbol_conf
.initialized
= false;