1 MPC5200 Device Tree Bindings
2 ----------------------------
4 (c) 2006-2009 Secret Lab Technologies Ltd
5 Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
9 For mpc5200 on-chip devices, the format for each compatible value is
10 <chip>-<device>[-<mode>]. The OS should be able to match a device driver
11 to the device based solely on the compatible value. If two drivers
12 match on the compatible list; the 'most compatible' driver should be
15 The split between the MPC5200 and the MPC5200B leaves a bit of a
16 conundrum. How should the compatible property be set up to provide
17 maximum compatibility information; but still accurately describe the
18 chip? For the MPC5200; the answer is easy. Most of the SoC devices
19 originally appeared on the MPC5200. Since they didn't exist anywhere
20 else; the 5200 compatible properties will contain only one item;
21 "fsl,mpc5200-<device>".
23 The 5200B is almost the same as the 5200, but not quite. It fixes
24 silicon bugs and it adds a small number of enhancements. Most of the
25 devices either provide exactly the same interface as on the 5200. A few
26 devices have extra functions but still have a backwards compatible mode.
27 To express this information as completely as possible, 5200B device trees
28 should have two items in the compatible list:
29 compatible = "fsl,mpc5200b-<device>","fsl,mpc5200-<device>";
31 It is *strongly* recommended that 5200B device trees follow this convention
32 (instead of only listing the base mpc5200 item).
34 ie. ethernet on mpc5200: compatible = "fsl,mpc5200-fec";
35 ethernet on mpc5200b: compatible = "fsl,mpc5200b-fec", "fsl,mpc5200-fec";
37 Modal devices, like PSCs, also append the configured function to the
38 end of the compatible field. ie. A PSC in i2s mode would specify
39 "fsl,mpc5200-psc-i2s", not "fsl,mpc5200-i2s". This convention is chosen to
40 avoid naming conflicts with non-psc devices providing the same
41 function. For example, "fsl,mpc5200-spi" and "fsl,mpc5200-psc-spi" describe
42 the mpc5200 simple spi device and a PSC spi mode respectively.
44 At the time of writing, exact chip may be either 'fsl,mpc5200' or
49 This node describes the on chip SOC peripherals. Every mpc5200 based
50 board will have this node, and as such there is a common naming
51 convention for SOC devices.
56 ranges Memory range of the internal memory mapped registers.
57 Should be <0 [baseaddr] 0xc000>
58 reg Should be <[baseaddr] 0x100>
59 compatible mpc5200: "fsl,mpc5200-immr"
60 mpc5200b: "fsl,mpc5200b-immr"
61 system-frequency 'fsystem' frequency in Hz; XLB, IPB, USB and PCI
62 clocks are derived from the fsystem clock.
63 bus-frequency IPB bus frequency in Hz. Clock rate
64 used by most of the soc devices.
68 Any on chip SOC devices available to Linux must appear as soc5200 child nodes.
70 Note: The tables below show the value for the mpc5200. A mpc5200b device
71 tree should use the "fsl,mpc5200b-<device>","fsl,mpc5200-<device>" form.
73 Required soc5200 child nodes:
74 name compatible Description
75 ---- ---------- -----------
76 cdm@<addr> fsl,mpc5200-cdm Clock Distribution
77 interrupt-controller@<addr> fsl,mpc5200-pic need an interrupt
79 bestcomm@<addr> fsl,mpc5200-bestcomm Bestcomm DMA controller
81 Recommended soc5200 child nodes; populate as needed for your board
82 name compatible Description
83 ---- ---------- -----------
84 timer@<addr> fsl,mpc5200-gpt General purpose timers
85 gpio@<addr> fsl,mpc5200-gpio MPC5200 simple gpio controller
86 gpio@<addr> fsl,mpc5200-gpio-wkup MPC5200 wakeup gpio controller
87 rtc@<addr> fsl,mpc5200-rtc Real time clock
88 mscan@<addr> fsl,mpc5200-mscan CAN bus controller
89 pci@<addr> fsl,mpc5200-pci PCI bridge
90 serial@<addr> fsl,mpc5200-psc-uart PSC in serial mode
91 i2s@<addr> fsl,mpc5200-psc-i2s PSC in i2s mode
92 ac97@<addr> fsl,mpc5200-psc-ac97 PSC in ac97 mode
93 spi@<addr> fsl,mpc5200-psc-spi PSC in spi mode
94 irda@<addr> fsl,mpc5200-psc-irda PSC in IrDA mode
95 spi@<addr> fsl,mpc5200-spi MPC5200 spi device
96 ethernet@<addr> fsl,mpc5200-fec MPC5200 ethernet device
97 ata@<addr> fsl,mpc5200-ata IDE ATA interface
98 i2c@<addr> fsl,mpc5200-i2c I2C controller
99 usb@<addr> fsl,mpc5200-ohci,ohci-be USB controller
100 xlb@<addr> fsl,mpc5200-xlb XLB arbitrator
102 fsl,mpc5200-gpt nodes
103 ---------------------
104 On the mpc5200 and 5200b, GPT0 has a watchdog timer function. If the board
105 design supports the internal wdt, then the device node for GPT0 should
106 include the empty property 'fsl,has-wdt'. Note that this does not activate
107 the watchdog. The timer will function as a GPT if the timer api is used, and
108 it will function as watchdog if the watchdog device is used. The watchdog
109 mode has priority over the gpt mode, i.e. if the watchdog is activated, any
110 gpt api call to this timer will fail with -EBUSY.
112 If you add the property
113 fsl,wdt-on-boot = <n>;
114 GPT0 will be marked as in-use watchdog, i.e. blocking every gpt access to it.
115 If n>0, the watchdog is started with a timeout of n seconds. If n=0, the
116 configuration of the watchdog is not touched. This is useful in two cases:
117 - just mark GPT0 as watchdog, blocking gpt accesses, and configure it later;
118 - do not touch a configuration assigned by the boot loader which supervises
119 the boot process itself.
121 The watchdog will respect the CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT option.
123 An mpc5200-gpt can be used as a single line GPIO controller. To do so,
124 add the following properties to the gpt node:
127 When referencing the GPIO line from another node, the first cell must always
128 be zero and the second cell represents the gpio flags and described in the
129 gpio device tree binding.
131 An mpc5200-gpt can be used as a single line edge sensitive interrupt
132 controller. To do so, add the following properties to the gpt node:
133 interrupt-controller;
134 #interrupt-cells = <1>;
135 When referencing the IRQ line from another node, the cell represents the
136 sense mode; 1 for edge rising, 2 for edge falling.
138 fsl,mpc5200-psc nodes
139 ---------------------
140 The PSCs should include a cell-index which is the index of the PSC in
141 hardware. cell-index is used to determine which shared SoC registers to
142 use when setting up PSC clocking. cell-index number starts at '0'. ie:
143 PSC1 has 'cell-index = <0>'
144 PSC4 has 'cell-index = <3>'
146 PSC in i2s mode: The mpc5200 and mpc5200b PSCs are not compatible when in
147 i2s mode. An 'mpc5200b-psc-i2s' node cannot include 'mpc5200-psc-i2s' in the
151 fsl,mpc5200-gpio and fsl,mpc5200-gpio-wkup nodes
152 ------------------------------------------------
153 Each GPIO controller node should have the empty property gpio-controller and
154 #gpio-cells set to 2. First cell is the GPIO number which is interpreted
155 according to the bit numbers in the GPIO control registers. The second cell
156 is for flags which is currently unused.
158 fsl,mpc5200-fec nodes
159 ---------------------
160 The FEC node can specify one of the following properties to configure
162 - fsl,7-wire-mode - An empty property that specifies the link uses 7-wire
164 - current-speed - Specifies that the MII should be configured for a fixed
165 speed. This property should contain two cells. The
166 first cell specifies the speed in Mbps and the second
167 should be '0' for half duplex and '1' for full duplex
168 - phy-handle - Contains a phandle to an Ethernet PHY.
170 Interrupt controller (fsl,mpc5200-pic) node
171 -------------------------------------------
172 The mpc5200 pic binding splits hardware IRQ numbers into two levels. The
173 split reflects the layout of the PIC hardware itself, which groups
174 interrupts into one of three groups; CRIT, MAIN or PERP. Also, the
175 Bestcomm dma engine has it's own set of interrupt sources which are
176 cascaded off of peripheral interrupt 0, which the driver interprets as a
179 The interrupts property for device nodes using the mpc5200 pic consists
180 of three cells; <L1 L2 level>
182 L1 := [CRIT=0, MAIN=1, PERP=2, SDMA=3]
183 L2 := interrupt number; directly mapped from the value in the
184 "ICTL PerStat, MainStat, CritStat Encoded Register"
185 level := [LEVEL_HIGH=0, EDGE_RISING=1, EDGE_FALLING=2, LEVEL_LOW=3]
187 For external IRQs, use the following interrupt property values (how to
188 specify external interrupts is a frequently asked question):
190 external irq0: interrupts = <0 0 n>;
191 external irq1: interrupts = <1 1 n>;
192 external irq2: interrupts = <1 2 n>;
193 external irq3: interrupts = <1 3 n>;
194 'n' is sense (0: level high, 1: edge rising, 2: edge falling 3: level low)
196 fsl,mpc5200-mscan nodes
197 -----------------------
198 See file Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/mpc5200.txt