2 * linux/fs/ext4/super.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
5 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
6 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
7 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
11 * linux/fs/minix/inode.c
13 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
15 * Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
16 * David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/time.h>
23 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
24 #include <linux/jbd2.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
28 #include <linux/parser.h>
29 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
30 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
31 #include <linux/exportfs.h>
32 #include <linux/vfs.h>
33 #include <linux/random.h>
34 #include <linux/mount.h>
35 #include <linux/namei.h>
36 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
37 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
38 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
39 #include <linux/ctype.h>
40 #include <linux/log2.h>
41 #include <linux/crc16.h>
42 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
45 #include "ext4_jbd2.h"
50 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
51 #include <trace/events/ext4.h>
53 static int default_mb_history_length
= 1000;
55 module_param_named(default_mb_history_length
, default_mb_history_length
,
57 MODULE_PARM_DESC(default_mb_history_length
,
58 "Default number of entries saved for mb_history");
60 struct proc_dir_entry
*ext4_proc_root
;
61 static struct kset
*ext4_kset
;
63 static int ext4_load_journal(struct super_block
*, struct ext4_super_block
*,
64 unsigned long journal_devnum
);
65 static int ext4_commit_super(struct super_block
*sb
, int sync
);
66 static void ext4_mark_recovery_complete(struct super_block
*sb
,
67 struct ext4_super_block
*es
);
68 static void ext4_clear_journal_err(struct super_block
*sb
,
69 struct ext4_super_block
*es
);
70 static int ext4_sync_fs(struct super_block
*sb
, int wait
);
71 static const char *ext4_decode_error(struct super_block
*sb
, int errno
,
73 static int ext4_remount(struct super_block
*sb
, int *flags
, char *data
);
74 static int ext4_statfs(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct kstatfs
*buf
);
75 static int ext4_unfreeze(struct super_block
*sb
);
76 static void ext4_write_super(struct super_block
*sb
);
77 static int ext4_freeze(struct super_block
*sb
);
80 ext4_fsblk_t
ext4_block_bitmap(struct super_block
*sb
,
81 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
)
83 return le32_to_cpu(bg
->bg_block_bitmap_lo
) |
84 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
?
85 (ext4_fsblk_t
)le32_to_cpu(bg
->bg_block_bitmap_hi
) << 32 : 0);
88 ext4_fsblk_t
ext4_inode_bitmap(struct super_block
*sb
,
89 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
)
91 return le32_to_cpu(bg
->bg_inode_bitmap_lo
) |
92 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
?
93 (ext4_fsblk_t
)le32_to_cpu(bg
->bg_inode_bitmap_hi
) << 32 : 0);
96 ext4_fsblk_t
ext4_inode_table(struct super_block
*sb
,
97 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
)
99 return le32_to_cpu(bg
->bg_inode_table_lo
) |
100 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
?
101 (ext4_fsblk_t
)le32_to_cpu(bg
->bg_inode_table_hi
) << 32 : 0);
104 __u32
ext4_free_blks_count(struct super_block
*sb
,
105 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
)
107 return le16_to_cpu(bg
->bg_free_blocks_count_lo
) |
108 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
?
109 (__u32
)le16_to_cpu(bg
->bg_free_blocks_count_hi
) << 16 : 0);
112 __u32
ext4_free_inodes_count(struct super_block
*sb
,
113 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
)
115 return le16_to_cpu(bg
->bg_free_inodes_count_lo
) |
116 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
?
117 (__u32
)le16_to_cpu(bg
->bg_free_inodes_count_hi
) << 16 : 0);
120 __u32
ext4_used_dirs_count(struct super_block
*sb
,
121 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
)
123 return le16_to_cpu(bg
->bg_used_dirs_count_lo
) |
124 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
?
125 (__u32
)le16_to_cpu(bg
->bg_used_dirs_count_hi
) << 16 : 0);
128 __u32
ext4_itable_unused_count(struct super_block
*sb
,
129 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
)
131 return le16_to_cpu(bg
->bg_itable_unused_lo
) |
132 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
?
133 (__u32
)le16_to_cpu(bg
->bg_itable_unused_hi
) << 16 : 0);
136 void ext4_block_bitmap_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
137 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, ext4_fsblk_t blk
)
139 bg
->bg_block_bitmap_lo
= cpu_to_le32((u32
)blk
);
140 if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
)
141 bg
->bg_block_bitmap_hi
= cpu_to_le32(blk
>> 32);
144 void ext4_inode_bitmap_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
145 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, ext4_fsblk_t blk
)
147 bg
->bg_inode_bitmap_lo
= cpu_to_le32((u32
)blk
);
148 if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
)
149 bg
->bg_inode_bitmap_hi
= cpu_to_le32(blk
>> 32);
152 void ext4_inode_table_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
153 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, ext4_fsblk_t blk
)
155 bg
->bg_inode_table_lo
= cpu_to_le32((u32
)blk
);
156 if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
)
157 bg
->bg_inode_table_hi
= cpu_to_le32(blk
>> 32);
160 void ext4_free_blks_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
161 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, __u32 count
)
163 bg
->bg_free_blocks_count_lo
= cpu_to_le16((__u16
)count
);
164 if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
)
165 bg
->bg_free_blocks_count_hi
= cpu_to_le16(count
>> 16);
168 void ext4_free_inodes_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
169 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, __u32 count
)
171 bg
->bg_free_inodes_count_lo
= cpu_to_le16((__u16
)count
);
172 if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
)
173 bg
->bg_free_inodes_count_hi
= cpu_to_le16(count
>> 16);
176 void ext4_used_dirs_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
177 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, __u32 count
)
179 bg
->bg_used_dirs_count_lo
= cpu_to_le16((__u16
)count
);
180 if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
)
181 bg
->bg_used_dirs_count_hi
= cpu_to_le16(count
>> 16);
184 void ext4_itable_unused_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
185 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, __u32 count
)
187 bg
->bg_itable_unused_lo
= cpu_to_le16((__u16
)count
);
188 if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
)
189 bg
->bg_itable_unused_hi
= cpu_to_le16(count
>> 16);
193 /* Just increment the non-pointer handle value */
194 static handle_t
*ext4_get_nojournal(void)
196 handle_t
*handle
= current
->journal_info
;
197 unsigned long ref_cnt
= (unsigned long)handle
;
199 BUG_ON(ref_cnt
>= EXT4_NOJOURNAL_MAX_REF_COUNT
);
202 handle
= (handle_t
*)ref_cnt
;
204 current
->journal_info
= handle
;
209 /* Decrement the non-pointer handle value */
210 static void ext4_put_nojournal(handle_t
*handle
)
212 unsigned long ref_cnt
= (unsigned long)handle
;
214 BUG_ON(ref_cnt
== 0);
217 handle
= (handle_t
*)ref_cnt
;
219 current
->journal_info
= handle
;
223 * Wrappers for jbd2_journal_start/end.
225 * The only special thing we need to do here is to make sure that all
226 * journal_end calls result in the superblock being marked dirty, so
227 * that sync() will call the filesystem's write_super callback if
230 handle_t
*ext4_journal_start_sb(struct super_block
*sb
, int nblocks
)
234 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)
235 return ERR_PTR(-EROFS
);
237 /* Special case here: if the journal has aborted behind our
238 * backs (eg. EIO in the commit thread), then we still need to
239 * take the FS itself readonly cleanly. */
240 journal
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
;
242 if (is_journal_aborted(journal
)) {
243 ext4_abort(sb
, __func__
, "Detected aborted journal");
244 return ERR_PTR(-EROFS
);
246 return jbd2_journal_start(journal
, nblocks
);
248 return ext4_get_nojournal();
252 * The only special thing we need to do here is to make sure that all
253 * jbd2_journal_stop calls result in the superblock being marked dirty, so
254 * that sync() will call the filesystem's write_super callback if
257 int __ext4_journal_stop(const char *where
, handle_t
*handle
)
259 struct super_block
*sb
;
263 if (!ext4_handle_valid(handle
)) {
264 ext4_put_nojournal(handle
);
267 sb
= handle
->h_transaction
->t_journal
->j_private
;
269 rc
= jbd2_journal_stop(handle
);
274 __ext4_std_error(sb
, where
, err
);
278 void ext4_journal_abort_handle(const char *caller
, const char *err_fn
,
279 struct buffer_head
*bh
, handle_t
*handle
, int err
)
282 const char *errstr
= ext4_decode_error(NULL
, err
, nbuf
);
284 BUG_ON(!ext4_handle_valid(handle
));
287 BUFFER_TRACE(bh
, "abort");
292 if (is_handle_aborted(handle
))
295 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: aborting transaction: %s in %s\n",
296 caller
, errstr
, err_fn
);
298 jbd2_journal_abort_handle(handle
);
301 /* Deal with the reporting of failure conditions on a filesystem such as
302 * inconsistencies detected or read IO failures.
304 * On ext2, we can store the error state of the filesystem in the
305 * superblock. That is not possible on ext4, because we may have other
306 * write ordering constraints on the superblock which prevent us from
307 * writing it out straight away; and given that the journal is about to
308 * be aborted, we can't rely on the current, or future, transactions to
309 * write out the superblock safely.
311 * We'll just use the jbd2_journal_abort() error code to record an error in
312 * the journal instead. On recovery, the journal will compain about
313 * that error until we've noted it down and cleared it.
316 static void ext4_handle_error(struct super_block
*sb
)
318 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
;
320 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_state
|= EXT4_ERROR_FS
;
321 es
->s_state
|= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_ERROR_FS
);
323 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)
326 if (!test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_CONT
)) {
327 journal_t
*journal
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
;
329 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_flags
|= EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED
;
331 jbd2_journal_abort(journal
, -EIO
);
333 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_RO
)) {
334 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_CRIT
, "Remounting filesystem read-only");
335 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_RDONLY
;
337 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
338 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_PANIC
))
339 panic("EXT4-fs (device %s): panic forced after error\n",
343 void ext4_error(struct super_block
*sb
, const char *function
,
344 const char *fmt
, ...)
349 printk(KERN_CRIT
"EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s: ", sb
->s_id
, function
);
354 ext4_handle_error(sb
);
357 static const char *ext4_decode_error(struct super_block
*sb
, int errno
,
364 errstr
= "IO failure";
367 errstr
= "Out of memory";
370 if (!sb
|| (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
&&
371 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
->j_flags
& JBD2_ABORT
))
372 errstr
= "Journal has aborted";
374 errstr
= "Readonly filesystem";
377 /* If the caller passed in an extra buffer for unknown
378 * errors, textualise them now. Else we just return
381 /* Check for truncated error codes... */
382 if (snprintf(nbuf
, 16, "error %d", -errno
) >= 0)
391 /* __ext4_std_error decodes expected errors from journaling functions
392 * automatically and invokes the appropriate error response. */
394 void __ext4_std_error(struct super_block
*sb
, const char *function
, int errno
)
399 /* Special case: if the error is EROFS, and we're not already
400 * inside a transaction, then there's really no point in logging
402 if (errno
== -EROFS
&& journal_current_handle() == NULL
&&
403 (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
))
406 errstr
= ext4_decode_error(sb
, errno
, nbuf
);
407 printk(KERN_CRIT
"EXT4-fs error (device %s) in %s: %s\n",
408 sb
->s_id
, function
, errstr
);
410 ext4_handle_error(sb
);
414 * ext4_abort is a much stronger failure handler than ext4_error. The
415 * abort function may be used to deal with unrecoverable failures such
416 * as journal IO errors or ENOMEM at a critical moment in log management.
418 * We unconditionally force the filesystem into an ABORT|READONLY state,
419 * unless the error response on the fs has been set to panic in which
420 * case we take the easy way out and panic immediately.
423 void ext4_abort(struct super_block
*sb
, const char *function
,
424 const char *fmt
, ...)
429 printk(KERN_CRIT
"EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s: ", sb
->s_id
, function
);
434 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_PANIC
))
435 panic("EXT4-fs panic from previous error\n");
437 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)
440 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_CRIT
, "Remounting filesystem read-only");
441 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_state
|= EXT4_ERROR_FS
;
442 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_RDONLY
;
443 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_flags
|= EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED
;
444 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
)
445 jbd2_journal_abort(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
, -EIO
);
448 void ext4_msg (struct super_block
* sb
, const char *prefix
,
449 const char *fmt
, ...)
454 printk("%sEXT4-fs (%s): ", prefix
, sb
->s_id
);
460 void ext4_warning(struct super_block
*sb
, const char *function
,
461 const char *fmt
, ...)
466 printk(KERN_WARNING
"EXT4-fs warning (device %s): %s: ",
473 void ext4_grp_locked_error(struct super_block
*sb
, ext4_group_t grp
,
474 const char *function
, const char *fmt
, ...)
479 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
;
482 printk(KERN_CRIT
"EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s: ", sb
->s_id
, function
);
487 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_CONT
)) {
488 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_state
|= EXT4_ERROR_FS
;
489 es
->s_state
|= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_ERROR_FS
);
490 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 0);
493 ext4_unlock_group(sb
, grp
);
494 ext4_handle_error(sb
);
496 * We only get here in the ERRORS_RO case; relocking the group
497 * may be dangerous, but nothing bad will happen since the
498 * filesystem will have already been marked read/only and the
499 * journal has been aborted. We return 1 as a hint to callers
500 * who might what to use the return value from
501 * ext4_grp_locked_error() to distinguish beween the
502 * ERRORS_CONT and ERRORS_RO case, and perhaps return more
503 * aggressively from the ext4 function in question, with a
504 * more appropriate error code.
506 ext4_lock_group(sb
, grp
);
510 void ext4_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block
*sb
)
512 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
;
514 if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_rev_level
) > EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV
)
517 ext4_warning(sb
, __func__
,
518 "updating to rev %d because of new feature flag, "
519 "running e2fsck is recommended",
522 es
->s_first_ino
= cpu_to_le32(EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO
);
523 es
->s_inode_size
= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
);
524 es
->s_rev_level
= cpu_to_le32(EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV
);
525 /* leave es->s_feature_*compat flags alone */
526 /* es->s_uuid will be set by e2fsck if empty */
529 * The rest of the superblock fields should be zero, and if not it
530 * means they are likely already in use, so leave them alone. We
531 * can leave it up to e2fsck to clean up any inconsistencies there.
536 * Open the external journal device
538 static struct block_device
*ext4_blkdev_get(dev_t dev
, struct super_block
*sb
)
540 struct block_device
*bdev
;
541 char b
[BDEVNAME_SIZE
];
543 bdev
= open_by_devnum(dev
, FMODE_READ
|FMODE_WRITE
);
549 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "failed to open journal device %s: %ld",
550 __bdevname(dev
, b
), PTR_ERR(bdev
));
555 * Release the journal device
557 static int ext4_blkdev_put(struct block_device
*bdev
)
560 return blkdev_put(bdev
, FMODE_READ
|FMODE_WRITE
);
563 static int ext4_blkdev_remove(struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
)
565 struct block_device
*bdev
;
568 bdev
= sbi
->journal_bdev
;
570 ret
= ext4_blkdev_put(bdev
);
571 sbi
->journal_bdev
= NULL
;
576 static inline struct inode
*orphan_list_entry(struct list_head
*l
)
578 return &list_entry(l
, struct ext4_inode_info
, i_orphan
)->vfs_inode
;
581 static void dump_orphan_list(struct super_block
*sb
, struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
)
585 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "sb orphan head is %d",
586 le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_last_orphan
));
588 printk(KERN_ERR
"sb_info orphan list:\n");
589 list_for_each(l
, &sbi
->s_orphan
) {
590 struct inode
*inode
= orphan_list_entry(l
);
592 "inode %s:%lu at %p: mode %o, nlink %d, next %d\n",
593 inode
->i_sb
->s_id
, inode
->i_ino
, inode
,
594 inode
->i_mode
, inode
->i_nlink
,
599 static void ext4_put_super(struct super_block
*sb
)
601 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
602 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= sbi
->s_es
;
605 flush_workqueue(sbi
->dio_unwritten_wq
);
606 destroy_workqueue(sbi
->dio_unwritten_wq
);
611 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
613 if (sbi
->s_journal
) {
614 err
= jbd2_journal_destroy(sbi
->s_journal
);
615 sbi
->s_journal
= NULL
;
617 ext4_abort(sb
, __func__
,
618 "Couldn't clean up the journal");
621 ext4_release_system_zone(sb
);
623 ext4_ext_release(sb
);
624 ext4_xattr_put_super(sb
);
626 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)) {
627 EXT4_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
);
628 es
->s_state
= cpu_to_le16(sbi
->s_mount_state
);
629 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
632 remove_proc_entry(sb
->s_id
, ext4_proc_root
);
634 kobject_del(&sbi
->s_kobj
);
636 for (i
= 0; i
< sbi
->s_gdb_count
; i
++)
637 brelse(sbi
->s_group_desc
[i
]);
638 kfree(sbi
->s_group_desc
);
639 if (is_vmalloc_addr(sbi
->s_flex_groups
))
640 vfree(sbi
->s_flex_groups
);
642 kfree(sbi
->s_flex_groups
);
643 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_freeblocks_counter
);
644 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_freeinodes_counter
);
645 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_dirs_counter
);
646 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_dirtyblocks_counter
);
649 for (i
= 0; i
< MAXQUOTAS
; i
++)
650 kfree(sbi
->s_qf_names
[i
]);
653 /* Debugging code just in case the in-memory inode orphan list
654 * isn't empty. The on-disk one can be non-empty if we've
655 * detected an error and taken the fs readonly, but the
656 * in-memory list had better be clean by this point. */
657 if (!list_empty(&sbi
->s_orphan
))
658 dump_orphan_list(sb
, sbi
);
659 J_ASSERT(list_empty(&sbi
->s_orphan
));
661 invalidate_bdev(sb
->s_bdev
);
662 if (sbi
->journal_bdev
&& sbi
->journal_bdev
!= sb
->s_bdev
) {
664 * Invalidate the journal device's buffers. We don't want them
665 * floating about in memory - the physical journal device may
666 * hotswapped, and it breaks the `ro-after' testing code.
668 sync_blockdev(sbi
->journal_bdev
);
669 invalidate_bdev(sbi
->journal_bdev
);
670 ext4_blkdev_remove(sbi
);
672 sb
->s_fs_info
= NULL
;
674 * Now that we are completely done shutting down the
675 * superblock, we need to actually destroy the kobject.
679 kobject_put(&sbi
->s_kobj
);
680 wait_for_completion(&sbi
->s_kobj_unregister
);
681 kfree(sbi
->s_blockgroup_lock
);
685 static struct kmem_cache
*ext4_inode_cachep
;
688 * Called inside transaction, so use GFP_NOFS
690 static struct inode
*ext4_alloc_inode(struct super_block
*sb
)
692 struct ext4_inode_info
*ei
;
694 ei
= kmem_cache_alloc(ext4_inode_cachep
, GFP_NOFS
);
698 ei
->vfs_inode
.i_version
= 1;
699 ei
->vfs_inode
.i_data
.writeback_index
= 0;
700 memset(&ei
->i_cached_extent
, 0, sizeof(struct ext4_ext_cache
));
701 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei
->i_prealloc_list
);
702 spin_lock_init(&ei
->i_prealloc_lock
);
704 * Note: We can be called before EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal is set,
705 * therefore it can be null here. Don't check it, just initialize
708 jbd2_journal_init_jbd_inode(&ei
->jinode
, &ei
->vfs_inode
);
709 ei
->i_reserved_data_blocks
= 0;
710 ei
->i_reserved_meta_blocks
= 0;
711 ei
->i_allocated_meta_blocks
= 0;
712 ei
->i_delalloc_reserved_flag
= 0;
713 spin_lock_init(&(ei
->i_block_reservation_lock
));
714 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei
->i_aio_dio_complete_list
);
715 ei
->cur_aio_dio
= NULL
;
717 ei
->i_datasync_tid
= 0;
719 return &ei
->vfs_inode
;
722 static void ext4_destroy_inode(struct inode
*inode
)
724 if (!list_empty(&(EXT4_I(inode
)->i_orphan
))) {
725 ext4_msg(inode
->i_sb
, KERN_ERR
,
726 "Inode %lu (%p): orphan list check failed!",
727 inode
->i_ino
, EXT4_I(inode
));
728 print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO
, "", DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS
, 16, 4,
729 EXT4_I(inode
), sizeof(struct ext4_inode_info
),
733 kmem_cache_free(ext4_inode_cachep
, EXT4_I(inode
));
736 static void init_once(void *foo
)
738 struct ext4_inode_info
*ei
= (struct ext4_inode_info
*) foo
;
740 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei
->i_orphan
);
741 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR
742 init_rwsem(&ei
->xattr_sem
);
744 init_rwsem(&ei
->i_data_sem
);
745 inode_init_once(&ei
->vfs_inode
);
748 static int init_inodecache(void)
750 ext4_inode_cachep
= kmem_cache_create("ext4_inode_cache",
751 sizeof(struct ext4_inode_info
),
752 0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT
|
755 if (ext4_inode_cachep
== NULL
)
760 static void destroy_inodecache(void)
762 kmem_cache_destroy(ext4_inode_cachep
);
765 static void ext4_clear_inode(struct inode
*inode
)
767 ext4_discard_preallocations(inode
);
768 if (EXT4_JOURNAL(inode
))
769 jbd2_journal_release_jbd_inode(EXT4_SB(inode
->i_sb
)->s_journal
,
770 &EXT4_I(inode
)->jinode
);
773 static inline void ext4_show_quota_options(struct seq_file
*seq
,
774 struct super_block
*sb
)
776 #if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA)
777 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
779 if (sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
)
780 seq_printf(seq
, ",jqfmt=%s",
781 (sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
== QFMT_VFS_OLD
) ? "vfsold" : "vfsv0");
783 if (sbi
->s_qf_names
[USRQUOTA
])
784 seq_printf(seq
, ",usrjquota=%s", sbi
->s_qf_names
[USRQUOTA
]);
786 if (sbi
->s_qf_names
[GRPQUOTA
])
787 seq_printf(seq
, ",grpjquota=%s", sbi
->s_qf_names
[GRPQUOTA
]);
789 if (sbi
->s_mount_opt
& EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA
)
790 seq_puts(seq
, ",usrquota");
792 if (sbi
->s_mount_opt
& EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA
)
793 seq_puts(seq
, ",grpquota");
799 * - it's set to a non-default value OR
800 * - if the per-sb default is different from the global default
802 static int ext4_show_options(struct seq_file
*seq
, struct vfsmount
*vfs
)
805 unsigned long def_mount_opts
;
806 struct super_block
*sb
= vfs
->mnt_sb
;
807 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
808 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= sbi
->s_es
;
810 def_mount_opts
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_default_mount_opts
);
811 def_errors
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_errors
);
813 if (sbi
->s_sb_block
!= 1)
814 seq_printf(seq
, ",sb=%llu", sbi
->s_sb_block
);
815 if (test_opt(sb
, MINIX_DF
))
816 seq_puts(seq
, ",minixdf");
817 if (test_opt(sb
, GRPID
) && !(def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_BSDGROUPS
))
818 seq_puts(seq
, ",grpid");
819 if (!test_opt(sb
, GRPID
) && (def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_BSDGROUPS
))
820 seq_puts(seq
, ",nogrpid");
821 if (sbi
->s_resuid
!= EXT4_DEF_RESUID
||
822 le16_to_cpu(es
->s_def_resuid
) != EXT4_DEF_RESUID
) {
823 seq_printf(seq
, ",resuid=%u", sbi
->s_resuid
);
825 if (sbi
->s_resgid
!= EXT4_DEF_RESGID
||
826 le16_to_cpu(es
->s_def_resgid
) != EXT4_DEF_RESGID
) {
827 seq_printf(seq
, ",resgid=%u", sbi
->s_resgid
);
829 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_RO
)) {
830 if (def_errors
== EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC
||
831 def_errors
== EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE
) {
832 seq_puts(seq
, ",errors=remount-ro");
835 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_CONT
) && def_errors
!= EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE
)
836 seq_puts(seq
, ",errors=continue");
837 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_PANIC
) && def_errors
!= EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC
)
838 seq_puts(seq
, ",errors=panic");
839 if (test_opt(sb
, NO_UID32
) && !(def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_UID16
))
840 seq_puts(seq
, ",nouid32");
841 if (test_opt(sb
, DEBUG
) && !(def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_DEBUG
))
842 seq_puts(seq
, ",debug");
843 if (test_opt(sb
, OLDALLOC
))
844 seq_puts(seq
, ",oldalloc");
845 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR
846 if (test_opt(sb
, XATTR_USER
) &&
847 !(def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_XATTR_USER
))
848 seq_puts(seq
, ",user_xattr");
849 if (!test_opt(sb
, XATTR_USER
) &&
850 (def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_XATTR_USER
)) {
851 seq_puts(seq
, ",nouser_xattr");
854 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL
855 if (test_opt(sb
, POSIX_ACL
) && !(def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_ACL
))
856 seq_puts(seq
, ",acl");
857 if (!test_opt(sb
, POSIX_ACL
) && (def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_ACL
))
858 seq_puts(seq
, ",noacl");
860 if (sbi
->s_commit_interval
!= JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE
*HZ
) {
861 seq_printf(seq
, ",commit=%u",
862 (unsigned) (sbi
->s_commit_interval
/ HZ
));
864 if (sbi
->s_min_batch_time
!= EXT4_DEF_MIN_BATCH_TIME
) {
865 seq_printf(seq
, ",min_batch_time=%u",
866 (unsigned) sbi
->s_min_batch_time
);
868 if (sbi
->s_max_batch_time
!= EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME
) {
869 seq_printf(seq
, ",max_batch_time=%u",
870 (unsigned) sbi
->s_min_batch_time
);
874 * We're changing the default of barrier mount option, so
875 * let's always display its mount state so it's clear what its
878 seq_puts(seq
, ",barrier=");
879 seq_puts(seq
, test_opt(sb
, BARRIER
) ? "1" : "0");
880 if (test_opt(sb
, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT
))
881 seq_puts(seq
, ",journal_async_commit");
882 if (test_opt(sb
, NOBH
))
883 seq_puts(seq
, ",nobh");
884 if (test_opt(sb
, I_VERSION
))
885 seq_puts(seq
, ",i_version");
886 if (!test_opt(sb
, DELALLOC
))
887 seq_puts(seq
, ",nodelalloc");
891 seq_printf(seq
, ",stripe=%lu", sbi
->s_stripe
);
893 * journal mode get enabled in different ways
894 * So just print the value even if we didn't specify it
896 if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA
)
897 seq_puts(seq
, ",data=journal");
898 else if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA
)
899 seq_puts(seq
, ",data=ordered");
900 else if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA
)
901 seq_puts(seq
, ",data=writeback");
903 if (sbi
->s_inode_readahead_blks
!= EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS
)
904 seq_printf(seq
, ",inode_readahead_blks=%u",
905 sbi
->s_inode_readahead_blks
);
907 if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_ERR_ABORT
))
908 seq_puts(seq
, ",data_err=abort");
910 if (test_opt(sb
, NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC
))
911 seq_puts(seq
, ",noauto_da_alloc");
913 if (test_opt(sb
, DISCARD
))
914 seq_puts(seq
, ",discard");
916 if (test_opt(sb
, NOLOAD
))
917 seq_puts(seq
, ",norecovery");
919 ext4_show_quota_options(seq
, sb
);
924 static struct inode
*ext4_nfs_get_inode(struct super_block
*sb
,
925 u64 ino
, u32 generation
)
929 if (ino
< EXT4_FIRST_INO(sb
) && ino
!= EXT4_ROOT_INO
)
930 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE
);
931 if (ino
> le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_inodes_count
))
932 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE
);
934 /* iget isn't really right if the inode is currently unallocated!!
936 * ext4_read_inode will return a bad_inode if the inode had been
937 * deleted, so we should be safe.
939 * Currently we don't know the generation for parent directory, so
940 * a generation of 0 means "accept any"
942 inode
= ext4_iget(sb
, ino
);
944 return ERR_CAST(inode
);
945 if (generation
&& inode
->i_generation
!= generation
) {
947 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE
);
953 static struct dentry
*ext4_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block
*sb
, struct fid
*fid
,
954 int fh_len
, int fh_type
)
956 return generic_fh_to_dentry(sb
, fid
, fh_len
, fh_type
,
960 static struct dentry
*ext4_fh_to_parent(struct super_block
*sb
, struct fid
*fid
,
961 int fh_len
, int fh_type
)
963 return generic_fh_to_parent(sb
, fid
, fh_len
, fh_type
,
968 * Try to release metadata pages (indirect blocks, directories) which are
969 * mapped via the block device. Since these pages could have journal heads
970 * which would prevent try_to_free_buffers() from freeing them, we must use
971 * jbd2 layer's try_to_free_buffers() function to release them.
973 static int bdev_try_to_free_page(struct super_block
*sb
, struct page
*page
,
976 journal_t
*journal
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
;
978 WARN_ON(PageChecked(page
));
979 if (!page_has_buffers(page
))
982 return jbd2_journal_try_to_free_buffers(journal
, page
,
984 return try_to_free_buffers(page
);
988 #define QTYPE2NAME(t) ((t) == USRQUOTA ? "user" : "group")
989 #define QTYPE2MOPT(on, t) ((t) == USRQUOTA?((on)##USRJQUOTA):((on)##GRPJQUOTA))
991 static int ext4_write_dquot(struct dquot
*dquot
);
992 static int ext4_acquire_dquot(struct dquot
*dquot
);
993 static int ext4_release_dquot(struct dquot
*dquot
);
994 static int ext4_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot
*dquot
);
995 static int ext4_write_info(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
);
996 static int ext4_quota_on(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
, int format_id
,
997 char *path
, int remount
);
998 static int ext4_quota_on_mount(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
);
999 static ssize_t
ext4_quota_read(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
, char *data
,
1000 size_t len
, loff_t off
);
1001 static ssize_t
ext4_quota_write(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
,
1002 const char *data
, size_t len
, loff_t off
);
1004 static struct dquot_operations ext4_quota_operations
= {
1005 .initialize
= dquot_initialize
,
1007 .alloc_space
= dquot_alloc_space
,
1008 .reserve_space
= dquot_reserve_space
,
1009 .claim_space
= dquot_claim_space
,
1010 .release_rsv
= dquot_release_reserved_space
,
1011 .get_reserved_space
= ext4_get_reserved_space
,
1012 .alloc_inode
= dquot_alloc_inode
,
1013 .free_space
= dquot_free_space
,
1014 .free_inode
= dquot_free_inode
,
1015 .transfer
= dquot_transfer
,
1016 .write_dquot
= ext4_write_dquot
,
1017 .acquire_dquot
= ext4_acquire_dquot
,
1018 .release_dquot
= ext4_release_dquot
,
1019 .mark_dirty
= ext4_mark_dquot_dirty
,
1020 .write_info
= ext4_write_info
,
1021 .alloc_dquot
= dquot_alloc
,
1022 .destroy_dquot
= dquot_destroy
,
1025 static struct quotactl_ops ext4_qctl_operations
= {
1026 .quota_on
= ext4_quota_on
,
1027 .quota_off
= vfs_quota_off
,
1028 .quota_sync
= vfs_quota_sync
,
1029 .get_info
= vfs_get_dqinfo
,
1030 .set_info
= vfs_set_dqinfo
,
1031 .get_dqblk
= vfs_get_dqblk
,
1032 .set_dqblk
= vfs_set_dqblk
1036 static const struct super_operations ext4_sops
= {
1037 .alloc_inode
= ext4_alloc_inode
,
1038 .destroy_inode
= ext4_destroy_inode
,
1039 .write_inode
= ext4_write_inode
,
1040 .dirty_inode
= ext4_dirty_inode
,
1041 .delete_inode
= ext4_delete_inode
,
1042 .put_super
= ext4_put_super
,
1043 .sync_fs
= ext4_sync_fs
,
1044 .freeze_fs
= ext4_freeze
,
1045 .unfreeze_fs
= ext4_unfreeze
,
1046 .statfs
= ext4_statfs
,
1047 .remount_fs
= ext4_remount
,
1048 .clear_inode
= ext4_clear_inode
,
1049 .show_options
= ext4_show_options
,
1051 .quota_read
= ext4_quota_read
,
1052 .quota_write
= ext4_quota_write
,
1054 .bdev_try_to_free_page
= bdev_try_to_free_page
,
1057 static const struct super_operations ext4_nojournal_sops
= {
1058 .alloc_inode
= ext4_alloc_inode
,
1059 .destroy_inode
= ext4_destroy_inode
,
1060 .write_inode
= ext4_write_inode
,
1061 .dirty_inode
= ext4_dirty_inode
,
1062 .delete_inode
= ext4_delete_inode
,
1063 .write_super
= ext4_write_super
,
1064 .put_super
= ext4_put_super
,
1065 .statfs
= ext4_statfs
,
1066 .remount_fs
= ext4_remount
,
1067 .clear_inode
= ext4_clear_inode
,
1068 .show_options
= ext4_show_options
,
1070 .quota_read
= ext4_quota_read
,
1071 .quota_write
= ext4_quota_write
,
1073 .bdev_try_to_free_page
= bdev_try_to_free_page
,
1076 static const struct export_operations ext4_export_ops
= {
1077 .fh_to_dentry
= ext4_fh_to_dentry
,
1078 .fh_to_parent
= ext4_fh_to_parent
,
1079 .get_parent
= ext4_get_parent
,
1083 Opt_bsd_df
, Opt_minix_df
, Opt_grpid
, Opt_nogrpid
,
1084 Opt_resgid
, Opt_resuid
, Opt_sb
, Opt_err_cont
, Opt_err_panic
, Opt_err_ro
,
1085 Opt_nouid32
, Opt_debug
, Opt_oldalloc
, Opt_orlov
,
1086 Opt_user_xattr
, Opt_nouser_xattr
, Opt_acl
, Opt_noacl
,
1087 Opt_auto_da_alloc
, Opt_noauto_da_alloc
, Opt_noload
, Opt_nobh
, Opt_bh
,
1088 Opt_commit
, Opt_min_batch_time
, Opt_max_batch_time
,
1089 Opt_journal_update
, Opt_journal_dev
,
1090 Opt_journal_checksum
, Opt_journal_async_commit
,
1091 Opt_abort
, Opt_data_journal
, Opt_data_ordered
, Opt_data_writeback
,
1092 Opt_data_err_abort
, Opt_data_err_ignore
, Opt_mb_history_length
,
1093 Opt_usrjquota
, Opt_grpjquota
, Opt_offusrjquota
, Opt_offgrpjquota
,
1094 Opt_jqfmt_vfsold
, Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0
, Opt_quota
, Opt_noquota
,
1095 Opt_ignore
, Opt_barrier
, Opt_nobarrier
, Opt_err
, Opt_resize
,
1096 Opt_usrquota
, Opt_grpquota
, Opt_i_version
,
1097 Opt_stripe
, Opt_delalloc
, Opt_nodelalloc
,
1098 Opt_block_validity
, Opt_noblock_validity
,
1099 Opt_inode_readahead_blks
, Opt_journal_ioprio
,
1100 Opt_discard
, Opt_nodiscard
,
1103 static const match_table_t tokens
= {
1104 {Opt_bsd_df
, "bsddf"},
1105 {Opt_minix_df
, "minixdf"},
1106 {Opt_grpid
, "grpid"},
1107 {Opt_grpid
, "bsdgroups"},
1108 {Opt_nogrpid
, "nogrpid"},
1109 {Opt_nogrpid
, "sysvgroups"},
1110 {Opt_resgid
, "resgid=%u"},
1111 {Opt_resuid
, "resuid=%u"},
1113 {Opt_err_cont
, "errors=continue"},
1114 {Opt_err_panic
, "errors=panic"},
1115 {Opt_err_ro
, "errors=remount-ro"},
1116 {Opt_nouid32
, "nouid32"},
1117 {Opt_debug
, "debug"},
1118 {Opt_oldalloc
, "oldalloc"},
1119 {Opt_orlov
, "orlov"},
1120 {Opt_user_xattr
, "user_xattr"},
1121 {Opt_nouser_xattr
, "nouser_xattr"},
1123 {Opt_noacl
, "noacl"},
1124 {Opt_noload
, "noload"},
1125 {Opt_noload
, "norecovery"},
1128 {Opt_commit
, "commit=%u"},
1129 {Opt_min_batch_time
, "min_batch_time=%u"},
1130 {Opt_max_batch_time
, "max_batch_time=%u"},
1131 {Opt_journal_update
, "journal=update"},
1132 {Opt_journal_dev
, "journal_dev=%u"},
1133 {Opt_journal_checksum
, "journal_checksum"},
1134 {Opt_journal_async_commit
, "journal_async_commit"},
1135 {Opt_abort
, "abort"},
1136 {Opt_data_journal
, "data=journal"},
1137 {Opt_data_ordered
, "data=ordered"},
1138 {Opt_data_writeback
, "data=writeback"},
1139 {Opt_data_err_abort
, "data_err=abort"},
1140 {Opt_data_err_ignore
, "data_err=ignore"},
1141 {Opt_mb_history_length
, "mb_history_length=%u"},
1142 {Opt_offusrjquota
, "usrjquota="},
1143 {Opt_usrjquota
, "usrjquota=%s"},
1144 {Opt_offgrpjquota
, "grpjquota="},
1145 {Opt_grpjquota
, "grpjquota=%s"},
1146 {Opt_jqfmt_vfsold
, "jqfmt=vfsold"},
1147 {Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0
, "jqfmt=vfsv0"},
1148 {Opt_grpquota
, "grpquota"},
1149 {Opt_noquota
, "noquota"},
1150 {Opt_quota
, "quota"},
1151 {Opt_usrquota
, "usrquota"},
1152 {Opt_barrier
, "barrier=%u"},
1153 {Opt_barrier
, "barrier"},
1154 {Opt_nobarrier
, "nobarrier"},
1155 {Opt_i_version
, "i_version"},
1156 {Opt_stripe
, "stripe=%u"},
1157 {Opt_resize
, "resize"},
1158 {Opt_delalloc
, "delalloc"},
1159 {Opt_nodelalloc
, "nodelalloc"},
1160 {Opt_block_validity
, "block_validity"},
1161 {Opt_noblock_validity
, "noblock_validity"},
1162 {Opt_inode_readahead_blks
, "inode_readahead_blks=%u"},
1163 {Opt_journal_ioprio
, "journal_ioprio=%u"},
1164 {Opt_auto_da_alloc
, "auto_da_alloc=%u"},
1165 {Opt_auto_da_alloc
, "auto_da_alloc"},
1166 {Opt_noauto_da_alloc
, "noauto_da_alloc"},
1167 {Opt_discard
, "discard"},
1168 {Opt_nodiscard
, "nodiscard"},
1172 static ext4_fsblk_t
get_sb_block(void **data
)
1174 ext4_fsblk_t sb_block
;
1175 char *options
= (char *) *data
;
1177 if (!options
|| strncmp(options
, "sb=", 3) != 0)
1178 return 1; /* Default location */
1181 /* TODO: use simple_strtoll with >32bit ext4 */
1182 sb_block
= simple_strtoul(options
, &options
, 0);
1183 if (*options
&& *options
!= ',') {
1184 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT4-fs: Invalid sb specification: %s\n",
1188 if (*options
== ',')
1190 *data
= (void *) options
;
1195 #define DEFAULT_JOURNAL_IOPRIO (IOPRIO_PRIO_VALUE(IOPRIO_CLASS_BE, 3))
1197 static int parse_options(char *options
, struct super_block
*sb
,
1198 unsigned long *journal_devnum
,
1199 unsigned int *journal_ioprio
,
1200 ext4_fsblk_t
*n_blocks_count
, int is_remount
)
1202 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
1204 substring_t args
[MAX_OPT_ARGS
];
1215 while ((p
= strsep(&options
, ",")) != NULL
) {
1220 token
= match_token(p
, tokens
, args
);
1223 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, MINIX_DF
);
1226 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, MINIX_DF
);
1229 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, GRPID
);
1232 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, GRPID
);
1235 if (match_int(&args
[0], &option
))
1237 sbi
->s_resuid
= option
;
1240 if (match_int(&args
[0], &option
))
1242 sbi
->s_resgid
= option
;
1245 /* handled by get_sb_block() instead of here */
1246 /* *sb_block = match_int(&args[0]); */
1249 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_CONT
);
1250 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_RO
);
1251 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_PANIC
);
1254 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_CONT
);
1255 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_PANIC
);
1256 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_RO
);
1259 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_RO
);
1260 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_PANIC
);
1261 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_CONT
);
1264 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, NO_UID32
);
1267 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, DEBUG
);
1270 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, OLDALLOC
);
1273 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, OLDALLOC
);
1275 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR
1276 case Opt_user_xattr
:
1277 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, XATTR_USER
);
1279 case Opt_nouser_xattr
:
1280 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, XATTR_USER
);
1283 case Opt_user_xattr
:
1284 case Opt_nouser_xattr
:
1285 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "(no)user_xattr options not supported");
1288 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL
1290 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, POSIX_ACL
);
1293 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, POSIX_ACL
);
1298 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "(no)acl options not supported");
1301 case Opt_journal_update
:
1303 /* Eventually we will want to be able to create
1304 a journal file here. For now, only allow the
1305 user to specify an existing inode to be the
1308 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1309 "Cannot specify journal on remount");
1312 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, UPDATE_JOURNAL
);
1314 case Opt_journal_dev
:
1316 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1317 "Cannot specify journal on remount");
1320 if (match_int(&args
[0], &option
))
1322 *journal_devnum
= option
;
1324 case Opt_journal_checksum
:
1325 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM
);
1327 case Opt_journal_async_commit
:
1328 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT
);
1329 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM
);
1332 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, NOLOAD
);
1335 if (match_int(&args
[0], &option
))
1340 option
= JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE
;
1341 sbi
->s_commit_interval
= HZ
* option
;
1343 case Opt_max_batch_time
:
1344 if (match_int(&args
[0], &option
))
1349 option
= EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME
;
1350 sbi
->s_max_batch_time
= option
;
1352 case Opt_min_batch_time
:
1353 if (match_int(&args
[0], &option
))
1357 sbi
->s_min_batch_time
= option
;
1359 case Opt_data_journal
:
1360 data_opt
= EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA
;
1362 case Opt_data_ordered
:
1363 data_opt
= EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA
;
1365 case Opt_data_writeback
:
1366 data_opt
= EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA
;
1369 if ((sbi
->s_mount_opt
& EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS
)
1371 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1372 "Cannot change data mode on remount");
1376 sbi
->s_mount_opt
&= ~EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS
;
1377 sbi
->s_mount_opt
|= data_opt
;
1380 case Opt_data_err_abort
:
1381 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, DATA_ERR_ABORT
);
1383 case Opt_data_err_ignore
:
1384 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, DATA_ERR_ABORT
);
1386 case Opt_mb_history_length
:
1387 if (match_int(&args
[0], &option
))
1391 sbi
->s_mb_history_max
= option
;
1400 if (sb_any_quota_loaded(sb
) &&
1401 !sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
]) {
1402 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1403 "Cannot change journaled "
1404 "quota options when quota turned on");
1407 qname
= match_strdup(&args
[0]);
1409 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1410 "Not enough memory for "
1411 "storing quotafile name");
1414 if (sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
] &&
1415 strcmp(sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
], qname
)) {
1416 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1417 "%s quota file already "
1418 "specified", QTYPE2NAME(qtype
));
1422 sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
] = qname
;
1423 if (strchr(sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
], '/')) {
1424 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1425 "quotafile must be on "
1427 kfree(sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
]);
1428 sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
] = NULL
;
1431 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, QUOTA
);
1433 case Opt_offusrjquota
:
1436 case Opt_offgrpjquota
:
1439 if (sb_any_quota_loaded(sb
) &&
1440 sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
]) {
1441 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Cannot change "
1442 "journaled quota options when "
1447 * The space will be released later when all options
1448 * are confirmed to be correct
1450 sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
] = NULL
;
1452 case Opt_jqfmt_vfsold
:
1453 qfmt
= QFMT_VFS_OLD
;
1455 case Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0
:
1458 if (sb_any_quota_loaded(sb
) &&
1459 sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
!= qfmt
) {
1460 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Cannot change "
1461 "journaled quota options when "
1465 sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
= qfmt
;
1469 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, QUOTA
);
1470 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, USRQUOTA
);
1473 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, QUOTA
);
1474 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, GRPQUOTA
);
1477 if (sb_any_quota_loaded(sb
)) {
1478 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Cannot change quota "
1479 "options when quota turned on");
1482 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, QUOTA
);
1483 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, USRQUOTA
);
1484 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, GRPQUOTA
);
1490 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1491 "quota options not supported");
1495 case Opt_offusrjquota
:
1496 case Opt_offgrpjquota
:
1497 case Opt_jqfmt_vfsold
:
1498 case Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0
:
1499 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1500 "journaled quota options not supported");
1506 sbi
->s_mount_flags
|= EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED
;
1509 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, BARRIER
);
1512 if (match_int(&args
[0], &option
)) {
1513 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, BARRIER
);
1517 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, BARRIER
);
1519 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, BARRIER
);
1525 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1526 "resize option only available "
1530 if (match_int(&args
[0], &option
) != 0)
1532 *n_blocks_count
= option
;
1535 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, NOBH
);
1538 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, NOBH
);
1541 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, I_VERSION
);
1542 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_I_VERSION
;
1544 case Opt_nodelalloc
:
1545 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, DELALLOC
);
1548 if (match_int(&args
[0], &option
))
1552 sbi
->s_stripe
= option
;
1555 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, DELALLOC
);
1557 case Opt_block_validity
:
1558 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, BLOCK_VALIDITY
);
1560 case Opt_noblock_validity
:
1561 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, BLOCK_VALIDITY
);
1563 case Opt_inode_readahead_blks
:
1564 if (match_int(&args
[0], &option
))
1566 if (option
< 0 || option
> (1 << 30))
1568 if (!is_power_of_2(option
)) {
1569 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1570 "EXT4-fs: inode_readahead_blks"
1571 " must be a power of 2");
1574 sbi
->s_inode_readahead_blks
= option
;
1576 case Opt_journal_ioprio
:
1577 if (match_int(&args
[0], &option
))
1579 if (option
< 0 || option
> 7)
1581 *journal_ioprio
= IOPRIO_PRIO_VALUE(IOPRIO_CLASS_BE
,
1584 case Opt_noauto_da_alloc
:
1585 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
,NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC
);
1587 case Opt_auto_da_alloc
:
1588 if (match_int(&args
[0], &option
)) {
1589 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC
);
1593 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC
);
1595 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
,NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC
);
1598 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, DISCARD
);
1601 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, DISCARD
);
1604 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1605 "Unrecognized mount option \"%s\" "
1606 "or missing value", p
);
1611 if (sbi
->s_qf_names
[USRQUOTA
] || sbi
->s_qf_names
[GRPQUOTA
]) {
1612 if ((sbi
->s_mount_opt
& EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA
) &&
1613 sbi
->s_qf_names
[USRQUOTA
])
1614 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, USRQUOTA
);
1616 if ((sbi
->s_mount_opt
& EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA
) &&
1617 sbi
->s_qf_names
[GRPQUOTA
])
1618 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, GRPQUOTA
);
1620 if ((sbi
->s_qf_names
[USRQUOTA
] &&
1621 (sbi
->s_mount_opt
& EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA
)) ||
1622 (sbi
->s_qf_names
[GRPQUOTA
] &&
1623 (sbi
->s_mount_opt
& EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA
))) {
1624 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "old and new quota "
1629 if (!sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
) {
1630 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "journaled quota format "
1635 if (sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
) {
1636 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "journaled quota format "
1637 "specified with no journaling "
1646 static int ext4_setup_super(struct super_block
*sb
, struct ext4_super_block
*es
,
1649 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
1652 if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_rev_level
) > EXT4_MAX_SUPP_REV
) {
1653 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "revision level too high, "
1654 "forcing read-only mode");
1659 if (!(sbi
->s_mount_state
& EXT4_VALID_FS
))
1660 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "warning: mounting unchecked fs, "
1661 "running e2fsck is recommended");
1662 else if ((sbi
->s_mount_state
& EXT4_ERROR_FS
))
1663 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
1664 "warning: mounting fs with errors, "
1665 "running e2fsck is recommended");
1666 else if ((__s16
) le16_to_cpu(es
->s_max_mnt_count
) >= 0 &&
1667 le16_to_cpu(es
->s_mnt_count
) >=
1668 (unsigned short) (__s16
) le16_to_cpu(es
->s_max_mnt_count
))
1669 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
1670 "warning: maximal mount count reached, "
1671 "running e2fsck is recommended");
1672 else if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_checkinterval
) &&
1673 (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_lastcheck
) +
1674 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_checkinterval
) <= get_seconds()))
1675 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
1676 "warning: checktime reached, "
1677 "running e2fsck is recommended");
1678 if (!sbi
->s_journal
)
1679 es
->s_state
&= cpu_to_le16(~EXT4_VALID_FS
);
1680 if (!(__s16
) le16_to_cpu(es
->s_max_mnt_count
))
1681 es
->s_max_mnt_count
= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT
);
1682 le16_add_cpu(&es
->s_mnt_count
, 1);
1683 es
->s_mtime
= cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
1684 ext4_update_dynamic_rev(sb
);
1686 EXT4_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
);
1688 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
1689 if (test_opt(sb
, DEBUG
))
1690 printk(KERN_INFO
"[EXT4 FS bs=%lu, gc=%u, "
1691 "bpg=%lu, ipg=%lu, mo=%04x]\n",
1693 sbi
->s_groups_count
,
1694 EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
),
1695 EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb
),
1698 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
) {
1699 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "%s journal on %s",
1700 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
->j_inode
? "internal" :
1701 "external", EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
->j_devname
);
1703 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "no journal");
1708 static int ext4_fill_flex_info(struct super_block
*sb
)
1710 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
1711 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
= NULL
;
1712 ext4_group_t flex_group_count
;
1713 ext4_group_t flex_group
;
1714 int groups_per_flex
= 0;
1718 sbi
->s_log_groups_per_flex
= sbi
->s_es
->s_log_groups_per_flex
;
1719 groups_per_flex
= 1 << sbi
->s_log_groups_per_flex
;
1721 if (groups_per_flex
< 2) {
1722 sbi
->s_log_groups_per_flex
= 0;
1726 /* We allocate both existing and potentially added groups */
1727 flex_group_count
= ((sbi
->s_groups_count
+ groups_per_flex
- 1) +
1728 ((le16_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_reserved_gdt_blocks
) + 1) <<
1729 EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb
))) / groups_per_flex
;
1730 size
= flex_group_count
* sizeof(struct flex_groups
);
1731 sbi
->s_flex_groups
= kzalloc(size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1732 if (sbi
->s_flex_groups
== NULL
) {
1733 sbi
->s_flex_groups
= vmalloc(size
);
1734 if (sbi
->s_flex_groups
)
1735 memset(sbi
->s_flex_groups
, 0, size
);
1737 if (sbi
->s_flex_groups
== NULL
) {
1738 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "not enough memory for "
1739 "%u flex groups", flex_group_count
);
1743 for (i
= 0; i
< sbi
->s_groups_count
; i
++) {
1744 gdp
= ext4_get_group_desc(sb
, i
, NULL
);
1746 flex_group
= ext4_flex_group(sbi
, i
);
1747 atomic_add(ext4_free_inodes_count(sb
, gdp
),
1748 &sbi
->s_flex_groups
[flex_group
].free_inodes
);
1749 atomic_add(ext4_free_blks_count(sb
, gdp
),
1750 &sbi
->s_flex_groups
[flex_group
].free_blocks
);
1751 atomic_add(ext4_used_dirs_count(sb
, gdp
),
1752 &sbi
->s_flex_groups
[flex_group
].used_dirs
);
1760 __le16
ext4_group_desc_csum(struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
, __u32 block_group
,
1761 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
)
1765 if (sbi
->s_es
->s_feature_ro_compat
&
1766 cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM
)) {
1767 int offset
= offsetof(struct ext4_group_desc
, bg_checksum
);
1768 __le32 le_group
= cpu_to_le32(block_group
);
1770 crc
= crc16(~0, sbi
->s_es
->s_uuid
, sizeof(sbi
->s_es
->s_uuid
));
1771 crc
= crc16(crc
, (__u8
*)&le_group
, sizeof(le_group
));
1772 crc
= crc16(crc
, (__u8
*)gdp
, offset
);
1773 offset
+= sizeof(gdp
->bg_checksum
); /* skip checksum */
1774 /* for checksum of struct ext4_group_desc do the rest...*/
1775 if ((sbi
->s_es
->s_feature_incompat
&
1776 cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT
)) &&
1777 offset
< le16_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_desc_size
))
1778 crc
= crc16(crc
, (__u8
*)gdp
+ offset
,
1779 le16_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_desc_size
) -
1783 return cpu_to_le16(crc
);
1786 int ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
, __u32 block_group
,
1787 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
)
1789 if ((sbi
->s_es
->s_feature_ro_compat
&
1790 cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM
)) &&
1791 (gdp
->bg_checksum
!= ext4_group_desc_csum(sbi
, block_group
, gdp
)))
1797 /* Called at mount-time, super-block is locked */
1798 static int ext4_check_descriptors(struct super_block
*sb
)
1800 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
1801 ext4_fsblk_t first_block
= le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_first_data_block
);
1802 ext4_fsblk_t last_block
;
1803 ext4_fsblk_t block_bitmap
;
1804 ext4_fsblk_t inode_bitmap
;
1805 ext4_fsblk_t inode_table
;
1806 int flexbg_flag
= 0;
1809 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG
))
1812 ext4_debug("Checking group descriptors");
1814 for (i
= 0; i
< sbi
->s_groups_count
; i
++) {
1815 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
= ext4_get_group_desc(sb
, i
, NULL
);
1817 if (i
== sbi
->s_groups_count
- 1 || flexbg_flag
)
1818 last_block
= ext4_blocks_count(sbi
->s_es
) - 1;
1820 last_block
= first_block
+
1821 (EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
) - 1);
1823 block_bitmap
= ext4_block_bitmap(sb
, gdp
);
1824 if (block_bitmap
< first_block
|| block_bitmap
> last_block
) {
1825 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
1826 "Block bitmap for group %u not in group "
1827 "(block %llu)!", i
, block_bitmap
);
1830 inode_bitmap
= ext4_inode_bitmap(sb
, gdp
);
1831 if (inode_bitmap
< first_block
|| inode_bitmap
> last_block
) {
1832 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
1833 "Inode bitmap for group %u not in group "
1834 "(block %llu)!", i
, inode_bitmap
);
1837 inode_table
= ext4_inode_table(sb
, gdp
);
1838 if (inode_table
< first_block
||
1839 inode_table
+ sbi
->s_itb_per_group
- 1 > last_block
) {
1840 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
1841 "Inode table for group %u not in group "
1842 "(block %llu)!", i
, inode_table
);
1845 ext4_lock_group(sb
, i
);
1846 if (!ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(sbi
, i
, gdp
)) {
1847 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
1848 "Checksum for group %u failed (%u!=%u)",
1849 i
, le16_to_cpu(ext4_group_desc_csum(sbi
, i
,
1850 gdp
)), le16_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_checksum
));
1851 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)) {
1852 ext4_unlock_group(sb
, i
);
1856 ext4_unlock_group(sb
, i
);
1858 first_block
+= EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
);
1861 ext4_free_blocks_count_set(sbi
->s_es
, ext4_count_free_blocks(sb
));
1862 sbi
->s_es
->s_free_inodes_count
=cpu_to_le32(ext4_count_free_inodes(sb
));
1866 /* ext4_orphan_cleanup() walks a singly-linked list of inodes (starting at
1867 * the superblock) which were deleted from all directories, but held open by
1868 * a process at the time of a crash. We walk the list and try to delete these
1869 * inodes at recovery time (only with a read-write filesystem).
1871 * In order to keep the orphan inode chain consistent during traversal (in
1872 * case of crash during recovery), we link each inode into the superblock
1873 * orphan list_head and handle it the same way as an inode deletion during
1874 * normal operation (which journals the operations for us).
1876 * We only do an iget() and an iput() on each inode, which is very safe if we
1877 * accidentally point at an in-use or already deleted inode. The worst that
1878 * can happen in this case is that we get a "bit already cleared" message from
1879 * ext4_free_inode(). The only reason we would point at a wrong inode is if
1880 * e2fsck was run on this filesystem, and it must have already done the orphan
1881 * inode cleanup for us, so we can safely abort without any further action.
1883 static void ext4_orphan_cleanup(struct super_block
*sb
,
1884 struct ext4_super_block
*es
)
1886 unsigned int s_flags
= sb
->s_flags
;
1887 int nr_orphans
= 0, nr_truncates
= 0;
1891 if (!es
->s_last_orphan
) {
1892 jbd_debug(4, "no orphan inodes to clean up\n");
1896 if (bdev_read_only(sb
->s_bdev
)) {
1897 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "write access "
1898 "unavailable, skipping orphan cleanup");
1902 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_state
& EXT4_ERROR_FS
) {
1903 if (es
->s_last_orphan
)
1904 jbd_debug(1, "Errors on filesystem, "
1905 "clearing orphan list.\n");
1906 es
->s_last_orphan
= 0;
1907 jbd_debug(1, "Skipping orphan recovery on fs with errors.\n");
1911 if (s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) {
1912 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "orphan cleanup on readonly fs");
1913 sb
->s_flags
&= ~MS_RDONLY
;
1916 /* Needed for iput() to work correctly and not trash data */
1917 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_ACTIVE
;
1918 /* Turn on quotas so that they are updated correctly */
1919 for (i
= 0; i
< MAXQUOTAS
; i
++) {
1920 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_qf_names
[i
]) {
1921 int ret
= ext4_quota_on_mount(sb
, i
);
1923 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1924 "Cannot turn on journaled "
1925 "quota: error %d", ret
);
1930 while (es
->s_last_orphan
) {
1931 struct inode
*inode
;
1933 inode
= ext4_orphan_get(sb
, le32_to_cpu(es
->s_last_orphan
));
1934 if (IS_ERR(inode
)) {
1935 es
->s_last_orphan
= 0;
1939 list_add(&EXT4_I(inode
)->i_orphan
, &EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_orphan
);
1941 if (inode
->i_nlink
) {
1942 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_DEBUG
,
1943 "%s: truncating inode %lu to %lld bytes",
1944 __func__
, inode
->i_ino
, inode
->i_size
);
1945 jbd_debug(2, "truncating inode %lu to %lld bytes\n",
1946 inode
->i_ino
, inode
->i_size
);
1947 ext4_truncate(inode
);
1950 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_DEBUG
,
1951 "%s: deleting unreferenced inode %lu",
1952 __func__
, inode
->i_ino
);
1953 jbd_debug(2, "deleting unreferenced inode %lu\n",
1957 iput(inode
); /* The delete magic happens here! */
1960 #define PLURAL(x) (x), ((x) == 1) ? "" : "s"
1963 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "%d orphan inode%s deleted",
1964 PLURAL(nr_orphans
));
1966 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "%d truncate%s cleaned up",
1967 PLURAL(nr_truncates
));
1969 /* Turn quotas off */
1970 for (i
= 0; i
< MAXQUOTAS
; i
++) {
1971 if (sb_dqopt(sb
)->files
[i
])
1972 vfs_quota_off(sb
, i
, 0);
1975 sb
->s_flags
= s_flags
; /* Restore MS_RDONLY status */
1979 * Maximal extent format file size.
1980 * Resulting logical blkno at s_maxbytes must fit in our on-disk
1981 * extent format containers, within a sector_t, and within i_blocks
1982 * in the vfs. ext4 inode has 48 bits of i_block in fsblock units,
1983 * so that won't be a limiting factor.
1985 * Note, this does *not* consider any metadata overhead for vfs i_blocks.
1987 static loff_t
ext4_max_size(int blkbits
, int has_huge_files
)
1990 loff_t upper_limit
= MAX_LFS_FILESIZE
;
1992 /* small i_blocks in vfs inode? */
1993 if (!has_huge_files
|| sizeof(blkcnt_t
) < sizeof(u64
)) {
1995 * CONFIG_LBDAF is not enabled implies the inode
1996 * i_block represent total blocks in 512 bytes
1997 * 32 == size of vfs inode i_blocks * 8
1999 upper_limit
= (1LL << 32) - 1;
2001 /* total blocks in file system block size */
2002 upper_limit
>>= (blkbits
- 9);
2003 upper_limit
<<= blkbits
;
2006 /* 32-bit extent-start container, ee_block */
2011 /* Sanity check against vm- & vfs- imposed limits */
2012 if (res
> upper_limit
)
2019 * Maximal bitmap file size. There is a direct, and {,double-,triple-}indirect
2020 * block limit, and also a limit of (2^48 - 1) 512-byte sectors in i_blocks.
2021 * We need to be 1 filesystem block less than the 2^48 sector limit.
2023 static loff_t
ext4_max_bitmap_size(int bits
, int has_huge_files
)
2025 loff_t res
= EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS
;
2028 /* This is calculated to be the largest file size for a dense, block
2029 * mapped file such that the file's total number of 512-byte sectors,
2030 * including data and all indirect blocks, does not exceed (2^48 - 1).
2032 * __u32 i_blocks_lo and _u16 i_blocks_high represent the total
2033 * number of 512-byte sectors of the file.
2036 if (!has_huge_files
|| sizeof(blkcnt_t
) < sizeof(u64
)) {
2038 * !has_huge_files or CONFIG_LBDAF not enabled implies that
2039 * the inode i_block field represents total file blocks in
2040 * 2^32 512-byte sectors == size of vfs inode i_blocks * 8
2042 upper_limit
= (1LL << 32) - 1;
2044 /* total blocks in file system block size */
2045 upper_limit
>>= (bits
- 9);
2049 * We use 48 bit ext4_inode i_blocks
2050 * With EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL set the i_blocks
2051 * represent total number of blocks in
2052 * file system block size
2054 upper_limit
= (1LL << 48) - 1;
2058 /* indirect blocks */
2060 /* double indirect blocks */
2061 meta_blocks
+= 1 + (1LL << (bits
-2));
2062 /* tripple indirect blocks */
2063 meta_blocks
+= 1 + (1LL << (bits
-2)) + (1LL << (2*(bits
-2)));
2065 upper_limit
-= meta_blocks
;
2066 upper_limit
<<= bits
;
2068 res
+= 1LL << (bits
-2);
2069 res
+= 1LL << (2*(bits
-2));
2070 res
+= 1LL << (3*(bits
-2));
2072 if (res
> upper_limit
)
2075 if (res
> MAX_LFS_FILESIZE
)
2076 res
= MAX_LFS_FILESIZE
;
2081 static ext4_fsblk_t
descriptor_loc(struct super_block
*sb
,
2082 ext4_fsblk_t logical_sb_block
, int nr
)
2084 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
2085 ext4_group_t bg
, first_meta_bg
;
2088 first_meta_bg
= le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_first_meta_bg
);
2090 if (!EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG
) ||
2092 return logical_sb_block
+ nr
+ 1;
2093 bg
= sbi
->s_desc_per_block
* nr
;
2094 if (ext4_bg_has_super(sb
, bg
))
2097 return (has_super
+ ext4_group_first_block_no(sb
, bg
));
2101 * ext4_get_stripe_size: Get the stripe size.
2102 * @sbi: In memory super block info
2104 * If we have specified it via mount option, then
2105 * use the mount option value. If the value specified at mount time is
2106 * greater than the blocks per group use the super block value.
2107 * If the super block value is greater than blocks per group return 0.
2108 * Allocator needs it be less than blocks per group.
2111 static unsigned long ext4_get_stripe_size(struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
)
2113 unsigned long stride
= le16_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_raid_stride
);
2114 unsigned long stripe_width
=
2115 le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_raid_stripe_width
);
2117 if (sbi
->s_stripe
&& sbi
->s_stripe
<= sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
)
2118 return sbi
->s_stripe
;
2120 if (stripe_width
<= sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
)
2121 return stripe_width
;
2123 if (stride
<= sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
)
2132 struct attribute attr
;
2133 ssize_t (*show
)(struct ext4_attr
*, struct ext4_sb_info
*, char *);
2134 ssize_t (*store
)(struct ext4_attr
*, struct ext4_sb_info
*,
2135 const char *, size_t);
2139 static int parse_strtoul(const char *buf
,
2140 unsigned long max
, unsigned long *value
)
2144 while (*buf
&& isspace(*buf
))
2146 *value
= simple_strtoul(buf
, &endp
, 0);
2147 while (*endp
&& isspace(*endp
))
2149 if (*endp
|| *value
> max
)
2155 static ssize_t
delayed_allocation_blocks_show(struct ext4_attr
*a
,
2156 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
,
2159 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "%llu\n",
2160 (s64
) percpu_counter_sum(&sbi
->s_dirtyblocks_counter
));
2163 static ssize_t
session_write_kbytes_show(struct ext4_attr
*a
,
2164 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
, char *buf
)
2166 struct super_block
*sb
= sbi
->s_buddy_cache
->i_sb
;
2168 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "%lu\n",
2169 (part_stat_read(sb
->s_bdev
->bd_part
, sectors
[1]) -
2170 sbi
->s_sectors_written_start
) >> 1);
2173 static ssize_t
lifetime_write_kbytes_show(struct ext4_attr
*a
,
2174 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
, char *buf
)
2176 struct super_block
*sb
= sbi
->s_buddy_cache
->i_sb
;
2178 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "%llu\n",
2179 sbi
->s_kbytes_written
+
2180 ((part_stat_read(sb
->s_bdev
->bd_part
, sectors
[1]) -
2181 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_sectors_written_start
) >> 1));
2184 static ssize_t
inode_readahead_blks_store(struct ext4_attr
*a
,
2185 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
,
2186 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
2190 if (parse_strtoul(buf
, 0x40000000, &t
))
2193 if (!is_power_of_2(t
))
2196 sbi
->s_inode_readahead_blks
= t
;
2200 static ssize_t
sbi_ui_show(struct ext4_attr
*a
,
2201 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
, char *buf
)
2203 unsigned int *ui
= (unsigned int *) (((char *) sbi
) + a
->offset
);
2205 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "%u\n", *ui
);
2208 static ssize_t
sbi_ui_store(struct ext4_attr
*a
,
2209 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
,
2210 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
2212 unsigned int *ui
= (unsigned int *) (((char *) sbi
) + a
->offset
);
2215 if (parse_strtoul(buf
, 0xffffffff, &t
))
2221 #define EXT4_ATTR_OFFSET(_name,_mode,_show,_store,_elname) \
2222 static struct ext4_attr ext4_attr_##_name = { \
2223 .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode }, \
2226 .offset = offsetof(struct ext4_sb_info, _elname), \
2228 #define EXT4_ATTR(name, mode, show, store) \
2229 static struct ext4_attr ext4_attr_##name = __ATTR(name, mode, show, store)
2231 #define EXT4_RO_ATTR(name) EXT4_ATTR(name, 0444, name##_show, NULL)
2232 #define EXT4_RW_ATTR(name) EXT4_ATTR(name, 0644, name##_show, name##_store)
2233 #define EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(name, elname) \
2234 EXT4_ATTR_OFFSET(name, 0644, sbi_ui_show, sbi_ui_store, elname)
2235 #define ATTR_LIST(name) &ext4_attr_##name.attr
2237 EXT4_RO_ATTR(delayed_allocation_blocks
);
2238 EXT4_RO_ATTR(session_write_kbytes
);
2239 EXT4_RO_ATTR(lifetime_write_kbytes
);
2240 EXT4_ATTR_OFFSET(inode_readahead_blks
, 0644, sbi_ui_show
,
2241 inode_readahead_blks_store
, s_inode_readahead_blks
);
2242 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(inode_goal
, s_inode_goal
);
2243 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_stats
, s_mb_stats
);
2244 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_max_to_scan
, s_mb_max_to_scan
);
2245 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_min_to_scan
, s_mb_min_to_scan
);
2246 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_order2_req
, s_mb_order2_reqs
);
2247 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_stream_req
, s_mb_stream_request
);
2248 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_group_prealloc
, s_mb_group_prealloc
);
2249 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(max_writeback_mb_bump
, s_max_writeback_mb_bump
);
2251 static struct attribute
*ext4_attrs
[] = {
2252 ATTR_LIST(delayed_allocation_blocks
),
2253 ATTR_LIST(session_write_kbytes
),
2254 ATTR_LIST(lifetime_write_kbytes
),
2255 ATTR_LIST(inode_readahead_blks
),
2256 ATTR_LIST(inode_goal
),
2257 ATTR_LIST(mb_stats
),
2258 ATTR_LIST(mb_max_to_scan
),
2259 ATTR_LIST(mb_min_to_scan
),
2260 ATTR_LIST(mb_order2_req
),
2261 ATTR_LIST(mb_stream_req
),
2262 ATTR_LIST(mb_group_prealloc
),
2263 ATTR_LIST(max_writeback_mb_bump
),
2267 static ssize_t
ext4_attr_show(struct kobject
*kobj
,
2268 struct attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
2270 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= container_of(kobj
, struct ext4_sb_info
,
2272 struct ext4_attr
*a
= container_of(attr
, struct ext4_attr
, attr
);
2274 return a
->show
? a
->show(a
, sbi
, buf
) : 0;
2277 static ssize_t
ext4_attr_store(struct kobject
*kobj
,
2278 struct attribute
*attr
,
2279 const char *buf
, size_t len
)
2281 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= container_of(kobj
, struct ext4_sb_info
,
2283 struct ext4_attr
*a
= container_of(attr
, struct ext4_attr
, attr
);
2285 return a
->store
? a
->store(a
, sbi
, buf
, len
) : 0;
2288 static void ext4_sb_release(struct kobject
*kobj
)
2290 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= container_of(kobj
, struct ext4_sb_info
,
2292 complete(&sbi
->s_kobj_unregister
);
2296 static struct sysfs_ops ext4_attr_ops
= {
2297 .show
= ext4_attr_show
,
2298 .store
= ext4_attr_store
,
2301 static struct kobj_type ext4_ktype
= {
2302 .default_attrs
= ext4_attrs
,
2303 .sysfs_ops
= &ext4_attr_ops
,
2304 .release
= ext4_sb_release
,
2308 * Check whether this filesystem can be mounted based on
2309 * the features present and the RDONLY/RDWR mount requested.
2310 * Returns 1 if this filesystem can be mounted as requested,
2311 * 0 if it cannot be.
2313 static int ext4_feature_set_ok(struct super_block
*sb
, int readonly
)
2315 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP
)) {
2316 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
2317 "Couldn't mount because of "
2318 "unsupported optional features (%x)",
2319 (le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_feature_incompat
) &
2320 ~EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP
));
2327 /* Check that feature set is OK for a read-write mount */
2328 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP
)) {
2329 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "couldn't mount RDWR because of "
2330 "unsupported optional features (%x)",
2331 (le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_feature_ro_compat
) &
2332 ~EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP
));
2336 * Large file size enabled file system can only be mounted
2337 * read-write on 32-bit systems if kernel is built with CONFIG_LBDAF
2339 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE
)) {
2340 if (sizeof(blkcnt_t
) < sizeof(u64
)) {
2341 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Filesystem with huge files "
2342 "cannot be mounted RDWR without "
2350 static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block
*sb
, void *data
, int silent
)
2351 __releases(kernel_lock
)
2352 __acquires(kernel_lock
)
2354 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
2355 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= NULL
;
2356 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
;
2358 ext4_fsblk_t sb_block
= get_sb_block(&data
);
2359 ext4_fsblk_t logical_sb_block
;
2360 unsigned long offset
= 0;
2361 unsigned long journal_devnum
= 0;
2362 unsigned long def_mount_opts
;
2368 unsigned int db_count
;
2370 int needs_recovery
, has_huge_files
;
2373 unsigned int journal_ioprio
= DEFAULT_JOURNAL_IOPRIO
;
2375 sbi
= kzalloc(sizeof(*sbi
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2379 sbi
->s_blockgroup_lock
=
2380 kzalloc(sizeof(struct blockgroup_lock
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2381 if (!sbi
->s_blockgroup_lock
) {
2385 sb
->s_fs_info
= sbi
;
2386 sbi
->s_mount_opt
= 0;
2387 sbi
->s_resuid
= EXT4_DEF_RESUID
;
2388 sbi
->s_resgid
= EXT4_DEF_RESGID
;
2389 sbi
->s_inode_readahead_blks
= EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS
;
2390 sbi
->s_sb_block
= sb_block
;
2391 sbi
->s_sectors_written_start
= part_stat_read(sb
->s_bdev
->bd_part
,
2396 /* Cleanup superblock name */
2397 for (cp
= sb
->s_id
; (cp
= strchr(cp
, '/'));)
2400 blocksize
= sb_min_blocksize(sb
, EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
);
2402 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "unable to set blocksize");
2407 * The ext4 superblock will not be buffer aligned for other than 1kB
2408 * block sizes. We need to calculate the offset from buffer start.
2410 if (blocksize
!= EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
) {
2411 logical_sb_block
= sb_block
* EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
;
2412 offset
= do_div(logical_sb_block
, blocksize
);
2414 logical_sb_block
= sb_block
;
2417 if (!(bh
= sb_bread(sb
, logical_sb_block
))) {
2418 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "unable to read superblock");
2422 * Note: s_es must be initialized as soon as possible because
2423 * some ext4 macro-instructions depend on its value
2425 es
= (struct ext4_super_block
*) (((char *)bh
->b_data
) + offset
);
2427 sb
->s_magic
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_magic
);
2428 if (sb
->s_magic
!= EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC
)
2430 sbi
->s_kbytes_written
= le64_to_cpu(es
->s_kbytes_written
);
2432 /* Set defaults before we parse the mount options */
2433 def_mount_opts
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_default_mount_opts
);
2434 if (def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_DEBUG
)
2435 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, DEBUG
);
2436 if (def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_BSDGROUPS
)
2437 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, GRPID
);
2438 if (def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_UID16
)
2439 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, NO_UID32
);
2440 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR
2441 if (def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_XATTR_USER
)
2442 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, XATTR_USER
);
2444 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL
2445 if (def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_ACL
)
2446 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, POSIX_ACL
);
2448 if ((def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_JMODE
) == EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_DATA
)
2449 sbi
->s_mount_opt
|= EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA
;
2450 else if ((def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_JMODE
) == EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED
)
2451 sbi
->s_mount_opt
|= EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA
;
2452 else if ((def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_JMODE
) == EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK
)
2453 sbi
->s_mount_opt
|= EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA
;
2455 if (le16_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_errors
) == EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC
)
2456 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_PANIC
);
2457 else if (le16_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_errors
) == EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE
)
2458 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_CONT
);
2460 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_RO
);
2462 sbi
->s_resuid
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_def_resuid
);
2463 sbi
->s_resgid
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_def_resgid
);
2464 sbi
->s_commit_interval
= JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE
* HZ
;
2465 sbi
->s_min_batch_time
= EXT4_DEF_MIN_BATCH_TIME
;
2466 sbi
->s_max_batch_time
= EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME
;
2467 sbi
->s_mb_history_max
= default_mb_history_length
;
2469 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, BARRIER
);
2472 * enable delayed allocation by default
2473 * Use -o nodelalloc to turn it off
2475 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, DELALLOC
);
2477 if (!parse_options((char *) data
, sb
, &journal_devnum
,
2478 &journal_ioprio
, NULL
, 0))
2481 sb
->s_flags
= (sb
->s_flags
& ~MS_POSIXACL
) |
2482 ((sbi
->s_mount_opt
& EXT4_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL
) ? MS_POSIXACL
: 0);
2484 if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_rev_level
) == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV
&&
2485 (EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~0U) ||
2486 EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~0U) ||
2487 EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~0U)))
2488 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
2489 "feature flags set on rev 0 fs, "
2490 "running e2fsck is recommended");
2493 * Check feature flags regardless of the revision level, since we
2494 * previously didn't change the revision level when setting the flags,
2495 * so there is a chance incompat flags are set on a rev 0 filesystem.
2497 if (!ext4_feature_set_ok(sb
, (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)))
2500 blocksize
= BLOCK_SIZE
<< le32_to_cpu(es
->s_log_block_size
);
2502 if (blocksize
< EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
||
2503 blocksize
> EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE
) {
2504 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
2505 "Unsupported filesystem blocksize %d", blocksize
);
2509 if (sb
->s_blocksize
!= blocksize
) {
2510 /* Validate the filesystem blocksize */
2511 if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb
, blocksize
)) {
2512 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "bad block size %d",
2518 logical_sb_block
= sb_block
* EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
;
2519 offset
= do_div(logical_sb_block
, blocksize
);
2520 bh
= sb_bread(sb
, logical_sb_block
);
2522 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
2523 "Can't read superblock on 2nd try");
2526 es
= (struct ext4_super_block
*)(((char *)bh
->b_data
) + offset
);
2528 if (es
->s_magic
!= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC
)) {
2529 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
2530 "Magic mismatch, very weird!");
2535 has_huge_files
= EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
2536 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE
);
2537 sbi
->s_bitmap_maxbytes
= ext4_max_bitmap_size(sb
->s_blocksize_bits
,
2539 sb
->s_maxbytes
= ext4_max_size(sb
->s_blocksize_bits
, has_huge_files
);
2541 if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_rev_level
) == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV
) {
2542 sbi
->s_inode_size
= EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
;
2543 sbi
->s_first_ino
= EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO
;
2545 sbi
->s_inode_size
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_inode_size
);
2546 sbi
->s_first_ino
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_ino
);
2547 if ((sbi
->s_inode_size
< EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
) ||
2548 (!is_power_of_2(sbi
->s_inode_size
)) ||
2549 (sbi
->s_inode_size
> blocksize
)) {
2550 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
2551 "unsupported inode size: %d",
2555 if (sbi
->s_inode_size
> EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
)
2556 sb
->s_time_gran
= 1 << (EXT4_EPOCH_BITS
- 2);
2559 sbi
->s_desc_size
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_desc_size
);
2560 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT
)) {
2561 if (sbi
->s_desc_size
< EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
||
2562 sbi
->s_desc_size
> EXT4_MAX_DESC_SIZE
||
2563 !is_power_of_2(sbi
->s_desc_size
)) {
2564 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
2565 "unsupported descriptor size %lu",
2570 sbi
->s_desc_size
= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE
;
2572 sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_blocks_per_group
);
2573 sbi
->s_inodes_per_group
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_inodes_per_group
);
2574 if (EXT4_INODE_SIZE(sb
) == 0 || EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb
) == 0)
2577 sbi
->s_inodes_per_block
= blocksize
/ EXT4_INODE_SIZE(sb
);
2578 if (sbi
->s_inodes_per_block
== 0)
2580 sbi
->s_itb_per_group
= sbi
->s_inodes_per_group
/
2581 sbi
->s_inodes_per_block
;
2582 sbi
->s_desc_per_block
= blocksize
/ EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
);
2584 sbi
->s_mount_state
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_state
);
2585 sbi
->s_addr_per_block_bits
= ilog2(EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(sb
));
2586 sbi
->s_desc_per_block_bits
= ilog2(EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb
));
2588 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++)
2589 sbi
->s_hash_seed
[i
] = le32_to_cpu(es
->s_hash_seed
[i
]);
2590 sbi
->s_def_hash_version
= es
->s_def_hash_version
;
2591 i
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_flags
);
2592 if (i
& EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH
)
2593 sbi
->s_hash_unsigned
= 3;
2594 else if ((i
& EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH
) == 0) {
2595 #ifdef __CHAR_UNSIGNED__
2596 es
->s_flags
|= cpu_to_le32(EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH
);
2597 sbi
->s_hash_unsigned
= 3;
2599 es
->s_flags
|= cpu_to_le32(EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH
);
2604 if (sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
> blocksize
* 8) {
2605 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
2606 "#blocks per group too big: %lu",
2607 sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
);
2610 if (sbi
->s_inodes_per_group
> blocksize
* 8) {
2611 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
2612 "#inodes per group too big: %lu",
2613 sbi
->s_inodes_per_group
);
2618 * Test whether we have more sectors than will fit in sector_t,
2619 * and whether the max offset is addressable by the page cache.
2621 if ((ext4_blocks_count(es
) >
2622 (sector_t
)(~0ULL) >> (sb
->s_blocksize_bits
- 9)) ||
2623 (ext4_blocks_count(es
) >
2624 (pgoff_t
)(~0ULL) >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
- sb
->s_blocksize_bits
))) {
2625 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "filesystem"
2626 " too large to mount safely on this system");
2627 if (sizeof(sector_t
) < 8)
2628 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "CONFIG_LBDAF not enabled");
2633 if (EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
) == 0)
2636 /* check blocks count against device size */
2637 blocks_count
= sb
->s_bdev
->bd_inode
->i_size
>> sb
->s_blocksize_bits
;
2638 if (blocks_count
&& ext4_blocks_count(es
) > blocks_count
) {
2639 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "bad geometry: block count %llu "
2640 "exceeds size of device (%llu blocks)",
2641 ext4_blocks_count(es
), blocks_count
);
2646 * It makes no sense for the first data block to be beyond the end
2647 * of the filesystem.
2649 if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_data_block
) >= ext4_blocks_count(es
)) {
2650 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "bad geometry: first data"
2651 "block %u is beyond end of filesystem (%llu)",
2652 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_data_block
),
2653 ext4_blocks_count(es
));
2656 blocks_count
= (ext4_blocks_count(es
) -
2657 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_data_block
) +
2658 EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
) - 1);
2659 do_div(blocks_count
, EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
));
2660 if (blocks_count
> ((uint64_t)1<<32) - EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb
)) {
2661 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "groups count too large: %u "
2662 "(block count %llu, first data block %u, "
2663 "blocks per group %lu)", sbi
->s_groups_count
,
2664 ext4_blocks_count(es
),
2665 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_data_block
),
2666 EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
));
2669 sbi
->s_groups_count
= blocks_count
;
2670 sbi
->s_blockfile_groups
= min_t(ext4_group_t
, sbi
->s_groups_count
,
2671 (EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS
/ EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
)));
2672 db_count
= (sbi
->s_groups_count
+ EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb
) - 1) /
2673 EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb
);
2674 sbi
->s_group_desc
= kmalloc(db_count
* sizeof(struct buffer_head
*),
2676 if (sbi
->s_group_desc
== NULL
) {
2677 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "not enough memory");
2681 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2683 sbi
->s_proc
= proc_mkdir(sb
->s_id
, ext4_proc_root
);
2686 bgl_lock_init(sbi
->s_blockgroup_lock
);
2688 for (i
= 0; i
< db_count
; i
++) {
2689 block
= descriptor_loc(sb
, logical_sb_block
, i
);
2690 sbi
->s_group_desc
[i
] = sb_bread(sb
, block
);
2691 if (!sbi
->s_group_desc
[i
]) {
2692 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
2693 "can't read group descriptor %d", i
);
2698 if (!ext4_check_descriptors(sb
)) {
2699 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "group descriptors corrupted!");
2702 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG
))
2703 if (!ext4_fill_flex_info(sb
)) {
2704 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
2705 "unable to initialize "
2706 "flex_bg meta info!");
2710 sbi
->s_gdb_count
= db_count
;
2711 get_random_bytes(&sbi
->s_next_generation
, sizeof(u32
));
2712 spin_lock_init(&sbi
->s_next_gen_lock
);
2714 err
= percpu_counter_init(&sbi
->s_freeblocks_counter
,
2715 ext4_count_free_blocks(sb
));
2717 err
= percpu_counter_init(&sbi
->s_freeinodes_counter
,
2718 ext4_count_free_inodes(sb
));
2721 err
= percpu_counter_init(&sbi
->s_dirs_counter
,
2722 ext4_count_dirs(sb
));
2725 err
= percpu_counter_init(&sbi
->s_dirtyblocks_counter
, 0);
2728 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "insufficient memory");
2732 sbi
->s_stripe
= ext4_get_stripe_size(sbi
);
2733 sbi
->s_max_writeback_mb_bump
= 128;
2736 * set up enough so that it can read an inode
2738 if (!test_opt(sb
, NOLOAD
) &&
2739 EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
))
2740 sb
->s_op
= &ext4_sops
;
2742 sb
->s_op
= &ext4_nojournal_sops
;
2743 sb
->s_export_op
= &ext4_export_ops
;
2744 sb
->s_xattr
= ext4_xattr_handlers
;
2746 sb
->s_qcop
= &ext4_qctl_operations
;
2747 sb
->dq_op
= &ext4_quota_operations
;
2749 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi
->s_orphan
); /* unlinked but open files */
2750 mutex_init(&sbi
->s_orphan_lock
);
2751 mutex_init(&sbi
->s_resize_lock
);
2755 needs_recovery
= (es
->s_last_orphan
!= 0 ||
2756 EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
2757 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
));
2760 * The first inode we look at is the journal inode. Don't try
2761 * root first: it may be modified in the journal!
2763 if (!test_opt(sb
, NOLOAD
) &&
2764 EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
)) {
2765 if (ext4_load_journal(sb
, es
, journal_devnum
))
2767 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) &&
2768 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
->j_failed_commit
) {
2769 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_CRIT
, "error: "
2770 "ext4_fill_super: Journal transaction "
2772 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
->j_failed_commit
);
2773 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_RO
)) {
2774 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_CRIT
,
2775 "Mounting filesystem read-only");
2776 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_RDONLY
;
2777 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_state
|= EXT4_ERROR_FS
;
2778 es
->s_state
|= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_ERROR_FS
);
2780 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_PANIC
)) {
2781 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_state
|= EXT4_ERROR_FS
;
2782 es
->s_state
|= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_ERROR_FS
);
2783 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
2787 } else if (test_opt(sb
, NOLOAD
) && !(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) &&
2788 EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
)) {
2789 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "required journal recovery "
2790 "suppressed and not mounted read-only");
2793 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, DATA_FLAGS
);
2794 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, WRITEBACK_DATA
);
2795 sbi
->s_journal
= NULL
;
2800 if (ext4_blocks_count(es
) > 0xffffffffULL
&&
2801 !jbd2_journal_set_features(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
, 0, 0,
2802 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT
)) {
2803 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Failed to set 64-bit journal feature");
2807 if (test_opt(sb
, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT
)) {
2808 jbd2_journal_set_features(sbi
->s_journal
,
2809 JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM
, 0,
2810 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT
);
2811 } else if (test_opt(sb
, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM
)) {
2812 jbd2_journal_set_features(sbi
->s_journal
,
2813 JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM
, 0, 0);
2814 jbd2_journal_clear_features(sbi
->s_journal
, 0, 0,
2815 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT
);
2817 jbd2_journal_clear_features(sbi
->s_journal
,
2818 JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM
, 0,
2819 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT
);
2822 /* We have now updated the journal if required, so we can
2823 * validate the data journaling mode. */
2824 switch (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
)) {
2826 /* No mode set, assume a default based on the journal
2827 * capabilities: ORDERED_DATA if the journal can
2828 * cope, else JOURNAL_DATA
2830 if (jbd2_journal_check_available_features
2831 (sbi
->s_journal
, 0, 0, JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE
))
2832 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ORDERED_DATA
);
2834 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, JOURNAL_DATA
);
2837 case EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA
:
2838 case EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA
:
2839 if (!jbd2_journal_check_available_features
2840 (sbi
->s_journal
, 0, 0, JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE
)) {
2841 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Journal does not support "
2842 "requested data journaling mode");
2848 set_task_ioprio(sbi
->s_journal
->j_task
, journal_ioprio
);
2852 if (test_opt(sb
, NOBH
)) {
2853 if (!(test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA
)) {
2854 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "Ignoring nobh option - "
2855 "its supported only with writeback mode");
2856 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, NOBH
);
2859 EXT4_SB(sb
)->dio_unwritten_wq
= create_workqueue("ext4-dio-unwritten");
2860 if (!EXT4_SB(sb
)->dio_unwritten_wq
) {
2861 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT4-fs: failed to create DIO workqueue\n");
2862 goto failed_mount_wq
;
2866 * The jbd2_journal_load will have done any necessary log recovery,
2867 * so we can safely mount the rest of the filesystem now.
2870 root
= ext4_iget(sb
, EXT4_ROOT_INO
);
2872 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "get root inode failed");
2873 ret
= PTR_ERR(root
);
2876 if (!S_ISDIR(root
->i_mode
) || !root
->i_blocks
|| !root
->i_size
) {
2878 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "corrupt root inode, run e2fsck");
2881 sb
->s_root
= d_alloc_root(root
);
2883 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "get root dentry failed");
2889 ext4_setup_super(sb
, es
, sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
);
2891 /* determine the minimum size of new large inodes, if present */
2892 if (sbi
->s_inode_size
> EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
) {
2893 sbi
->s_want_extra_isize
= sizeof(struct ext4_inode
) -
2894 EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
;
2895 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
2896 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE
)) {
2897 if (sbi
->s_want_extra_isize
<
2898 le16_to_cpu(es
->s_want_extra_isize
))
2899 sbi
->s_want_extra_isize
=
2900 le16_to_cpu(es
->s_want_extra_isize
);
2901 if (sbi
->s_want_extra_isize
<
2902 le16_to_cpu(es
->s_min_extra_isize
))
2903 sbi
->s_want_extra_isize
=
2904 le16_to_cpu(es
->s_min_extra_isize
);
2907 /* Check if enough inode space is available */
2908 if (EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
+ sbi
->s_want_extra_isize
>
2909 sbi
->s_inode_size
) {
2910 sbi
->s_want_extra_isize
= sizeof(struct ext4_inode
) -
2911 EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
;
2912 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "required extra inode space not"
2916 if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA
) {
2917 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "Ignoring delalloc option - "
2918 "requested data journaling mode");
2919 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, DELALLOC
);
2920 } else if (test_opt(sb
, DELALLOC
))
2921 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "delayed allocation enabled");
2923 err
= ext4_setup_system_zone(sb
);
2925 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "failed to initialize system "
2926 "zone (%d)\n", err
);
2931 err
= ext4_mb_init(sb
, needs_recovery
);
2933 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "failed to initalize mballoc (%d)",
2938 sbi
->s_kobj
.kset
= ext4_kset
;
2939 init_completion(&sbi
->s_kobj_unregister
);
2940 err
= kobject_init_and_add(&sbi
->s_kobj
, &ext4_ktype
, NULL
,
2943 ext4_mb_release(sb
);
2944 ext4_ext_release(sb
);
2948 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_state
|= EXT4_ORPHAN_FS
;
2949 ext4_orphan_cleanup(sb
, es
);
2950 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_state
&= ~EXT4_ORPHAN_FS
;
2951 if (needs_recovery
) {
2952 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "recovery complete");
2953 ext4_mark_recovery_complete(sb
, es
);
2955 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
) {
2956 if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA
)
2957 descr
= " journalled data mode";
2958 else if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA
)
2959 descr
= " ordered data mode";
2961 descr
= " writeback data mode";
2963 descr
= "out journal";
2965 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "mounted filesystem with%s", descr
);
2972 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "VFS: Can't find ext4 filesystem");
2976 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "mount failed");
2977 destroy_workqueue(EXT4_SB(sb
)->dio_unwritten_wq
);
2979 ext4_release_system_zone(sb
);
2980 if (sbi
->s_journal
) {
2981 jbd2_journal_destroy(sbi
->s_journal
);
2982 sbi
->s_journal
= NULL
;
2985 if (sbi
->s_flex_groups
) {
2986 if (is_vmalloc_addr(sbi
->s_flex_groups
))
2987 vfree(sbi
->s_flex_groups
);
2989 kfree(sbi
->s_flex_groups
);
2991 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_freeblocks_counter
);
2992 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_freeinodes_counter
);
2993 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_dirs_counter
);
2994 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_dirtyblocks_counter
);
2996 for (i
= 0; i
< db_count
; i
++)
2997 brelse(sbi
->s_group_desc
[i
]);
2998 kfree(sbi
->s_group_desc
);
3001 remove_proc_entry(sb
->s_id
, ext4_proc_root
);
3004 for (i
= 0; i
< MAXQUOTAS
; i
++)
3005 kfree(sbi
->s_qf_names
[i
]);
3007 ext4_blkdev_remove(sbi
);
3010 sb
->s_fs_info
= NULL
;
3011 kfree(sbi
->s_blockgroup_lock
);
3018 * Setup any per-fs journal parameters now. We'll do this both on
3019 * initial mount, once the journal has been initialised but before we've
3020 * done any recovery; and again on any subsequent remount.
3022 static void ext4_init_journal_params(struct super_block
*sb
, journal_t
*journal
)
3024 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
3026 journal
->j_commit_interval
= sbi
->s_commit_interval
;
3027 journal
->j_min_batch_time
= sbi
->s_min_batch_time
;
3028 journal
->j_max_batch_time
= sbi
->s_max_batch_time
;
3030 spin_lock(&journal
->j_state_lock
);
3031 if (test_opt(sb
, BARRIER
))
3032 journal
->j_flags
|= JBD2_BARRIER
;
3034 journal
->j_flags
&= ~JBD2_BARRIER
;
3035 if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_ERR_ABORT
))
3036 journal
->j_flags
|= JBD2_ABORT_ON_SYNCDATA_ERR
;
3038 journal
->j_flags
&= ~JBD2_ABORT_ON_SYNCDATA_ERR
;
3039 spin_unlock(&journal
->j_state_lock
);
3042 static journal_t
*ext4_get_journal(struct super_block
*sb
,
3043 unsigned int journal_inum
)
3045 struct inode
*journal_inode
;
3048 BUG_ON(!EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
));
3050 /* First, test for the existence of a valid inode on disk. Bad
3051 * things happen if we iget() an unused inode, as the subsequent
3052 * iput() will try to delete it. */
3054 journal_inode
= ext4_iget(sb
, journal_inum
);
3055 if (IS_ERR(journal_inode
)) {
3056 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "no journal found");
3059 if (!journal_inode
->i_nlink
) {
3060 make_bad_inode(journal_inode
);
3061 iput(journal_inode
);
3062 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "journal inode is deleted");
3066 jbd_debug(2, "Journal inode found at %p: %lld bytes\n",
3067 journal_inode
, journal_inode
->i_size
);
3068 if (!S_ISREG(journal_inode
->i_mode
)) {
3069 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "invalid journal inode");
3070 iput(journal_inode
);
3074 journal
= jbd2_journal_init_inode(journal_inode
);
3076 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Could not load journal inode");
3077 iput(journal_inode
);
3080 journal
->j_private
= sb
;
3081 ext4_init_journal_params(sb
, journal
);
3085 static journal_t
*ext4_get_dev_journal(struct super_block
*sb
,
3088 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
3092 int hblock
, blocksize
;
3093 ext4_fsblk_t sb_block
;
3094 unsigned long offset
;
3095 struct ext4_super_block
*es
;
3096 struct block_device
*bdev
;
3098 BUG_ON(!EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
));
3100 bdev
= ext4_blkdev_get(j_dev
, sb
);
3104 if (bd_claim(bdev
, sb
)) {
3105 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3106 "failed to claim external journal device");
3107 blkdev_put(bdev
, FMODE_READ
|FMODE_WRITE
);
3111 blocksize
= sb
->s_blocksize
;
3112 hblock
= bdev_logical_block_size(bdev
);
3113 if (blocksize
< hblock
) {
3114 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3115 "blocksize too small for journal device");
3119 sb_block
= EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
/ blocksize
;
3120 offset
= EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
% blocksize
;
3121 set_blocksize(bdev
, blocksize
);
3122 if (!(bh
= __bread(bdev
, sb_block
, blocksize
))) {
3123 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "couldn't read superblock of "
3124 "external journal");
3128 es
= (struct ext4_super_block
*) (((char *)bh
->b_data
) + offset
);
3129 if ((le16_to_cpu(es
->s_magic
) != EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC
) ||
3130 !(le32_to_cpu(es
->s_feature_incompat
) &
3131 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV
)) {
3132 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "external journal has "
3138 if (memcmp(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_journal_uuid
, es
->s_uuid
, 16)) {
3139 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "journal UUID does not match");
3144 len
= ext4_blocks_count(es
);
3145 start
= sb_block
+ 1;
3146 brelse(bh
); /* we're done with the superblock */
3148 journal
= jbd2_journal_init_dev(bdev
, sb
->s_bdev
,
3149 start
, len
, blocksize
);
3151 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "failed to create device journal");
3154 journal
->j_private
= sb
;
3155 ll_rw_block(READ
, 1, &journal
->j_sb_buffer
);
3156 wait_on_buffer(journal
->j_sb_buffer
);
3157 if (!buffer_uptodate(journal
->j_sb_buffer
)) {
3158 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "I/O error on journal device");
3161 if (be32_to_cpu(journal
->j_superblock
->s_nr_users
) != 1) {
3162 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "External journal has more than one "
3163 "user (unsupported) - %d",
3164 be32_to_cpu(journal
->j_superblock
->s_nr_users
));
3167 EXT4_SB(sb
)->journal_bdev
= bdev
;
3168 ext4_init_journal_params(sb
, journal
);
3172 jbd2_journal_destroy(journal
);
3174 ext4_blkdev_put(bdev
);
3178 static int ext4_load_journal(struct super_block
*sb
,
3179 struct ext4_super_block
*es
,
3180 unsigned long journal_devnum
)
3183 unsigned int journal_inum
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_journal_inum
);
3186 int really_read_only
;
3188 BUG_ON(!EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
));
3190 if (journal_devnum
&&
3191 journal_devnum
!= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_journal_dev
)) {
3192 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "external journal device major/minor "
3193 "numbers have changed");
3194 journal_dev
= new_decode_dev(journal_devnum
);
3196 journal_dev
= new_decode_dev(le32_to_cpu(es
->s_journal_dev
));
3198 really_read_only
= bdev_read_only(sb
->s_bdev
);
3201 * Are we loading a blank journal or performing recovery after a
3202 * crash? For recovery, we need to check in advance whether we
3203 * can get read-write access to the device.
3205 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
)) {
3206 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) {
3207 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "INFO: recovery "
3208 "required on readonly filesystem");
3209 if (really_read_only
) {
3210 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "write access "
3211 "unavailable, cannot proceed");
3214 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "write access will "
3215 "be enabled during recovery");
3219 if (journal_inum
&& journal_dev
) {
3220 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "filesystem has both journal "
3221 "and inode journals!");
3226 if (!(journal
= ext4_get_journal(sb
, journal_inum
)))
3229 if (!(journal
= ext4_get_dev_journal(sb
, journal_dev
)))
3233 if (journal
->j_flags
& JBD2_BARRIER
)
3234 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "barriers enabled");
3236 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "barriers disabled");
3238 if (!really_read_only
&& test_opt(sb
, UPDATE_JOURNAL
)) {
3239 err
= jbd2_journal_update_format(journal
);
3241 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "error updating journal");
3242 jbd2_journal_destroy(journal
);
3247 if (!EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
))
3248 err
= jbd2_journal_wipe(journal
, !really_read_only
);
3250 err
= jbd2_journal_load(journal
);
3253 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "error loading journal");
3254 jbd2_journal_destroy(journal
);
3258 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
= journal
;
3259 ext4_clear_journal_err(sb
, es
);
3261 if (journal_devnum
&&
3262 journal_devnum
!= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_journal_dev
)) {
3263 es
->s_journal_dev
= cpu_to_le32(journal_devnum
);
3265 /* Make sure we flush the recovery flag to disk. */
3266 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
3272 static int ext4_commit_super(struct super_block
*sb
, int sync
)
3274 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
;
3275 struct buffer_head
*sbh
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_sbh
;
3280 if (buffer_write_io_error(sbh
)) {
3282 * Oh, dear. A previous attempt to write the
3283 * superblock failed. This could happen because the
3284 * USB device was yanked out. Or it could happen to
3285 * be a transient write error and maybe the block will
3286 * be remapped. Nothing we can do but to retry the
3287 * write and hope for the best.
3289 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "previous I/O error to "
3290 "superblock detected");
3291 clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh
);
3292 set_buffer_uptodate(sbh
);
3295 * If the file system is mounted read-only, don't update the
3296 * superblock write time. This avoids updating the superblock
3297 * write time when we are mounting the root file system
3298 * read/only but we need to replay the journal; at that point,
3299 * for people who are east of GMT and who make their clock
3300 * tick in localtime for Windows bug-for-bug compatibility,
3301 * the clock is set in the future, and this will cause e2fsck
3302 * to complain and force a full file system check.
3304 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
))
3305 es
->s_wtime
= cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
3306 es
->s_kbytes_written
=
3307 cpu_to_le64(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_kbytes_written
+
3308 ((part_stat_read(sb
->s_bdev
->bd_part
, sectors
[1]) -
3309 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_sectors_written_start
) >> 1));
3310 ext4_free_blocks_count_set(es
, percpu_counter_sum_positive(
3311 &EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_freeblocks_counter
));
3312 es
->s_free_inodes_count
= cpu_to_le32(percpu_counter_sum_positive(
3313 &EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_freeinodes_counter
));
3315 BUFFER_TRACE(sbh
, "marking dirty");
3316 mark_buffer_dirty(sbh
);
3318 error
= sync_dirty_buffer(sbh
);
3322 error
= buffer_write_io_error(sbh
);
3324 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "I/O error while writing "
3326 clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh
);
3327 set_buffer_uptodate(sbh
);
3334 * Have we just finished recovery? If so, and if we are mounting (or
3335 * remounting) the filesystem readonly, then we will end up with a
3336 * consistent fs on disk. Record that fact.
3338 static void ext4_mark_recovery_complete(struct super_block
*sb
,
3339 struct ext4_super_block
*es
)
3341 journal_t
*journal
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
;
3343 if (!EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
)) {
3344 BUG_ON(journal
!= NULL
);
3347 jbd2_journal_lock_updates(journal
);
3348 if (jbd2_journal_flush(journal
) < 0)
3351 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
) &&
3352 sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) {
3353 EXT4_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
);
3354 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
3358 jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(journal
);
3362 * If we are mounting (or read-write remounting) a filesystem whose journal
3363 * has recorded an error from a previous lifetime, move that error to the
3364 * main filesystem now.
3366 static void ext4_clear_journal_err(struct super_block
*sb
,
3367 struct ext4_super_block
*es
)
3373 BUG_ON(!EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
));
3375 journal
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
;
3378 * Now check for any error status which may have been recorded in the
3379 * journal by a prior ext4_error() or ext4_abort()
3382 j_errno
= jbd2_journal_errno(journal
);
3386 errstr
= ext4_decode_error(sb
, j_errno
, nbuf
);
3387 ext4_warning(sb
, __func__
, "Filesystem error recorded "
3388 "from previous mount: %s", errstr
);
3389 ext4_warning(sb
, __func__
, "Marking fs in need of "
3390 "filesystem check.");
3392 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_state
|= EXT4_ERROR_FS
;
3393 es
->s_state
|= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_ERROR_FS
);
3394 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
3396 jbd2_journal_clear_err(journal
);
3401 * Force the running and committing transactions to commit,
3402 * and wait on the commit.
3404 int ext4_force_commit(struct super_block
*sb
)
3409 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)
3412 journal
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
;
3414 ret
= ext4_journal_force_commit(journal
);
3419 static void ext4_write_super(struct super_block
*sb
)
3422 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
3426 static int ext4_sync_fs(struct super_block
*sb
, int wait
)
3430 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
3432 trace_ext4_sync_fs(sb
, wait
);
3433 flush_workqueue(sbi
->dio_unwritten_wq
);
3434 if (jbd2_journal_start_commit(sbi
->s_journal
, &target
)) {
3436 jbd2_log_wait_commit(sbi
->s_journal
, target
);
3442 * LVM calls this function before a (read-only) snapshot is created. This
3443 * gives us a chance to flush the journal completely and mark the fs clean.
3445 static int ext4_freeze(struct super_block
*sb
)
3450 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)
3453 journal
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
;
3455 /* Now we set up the journal barrier. */
3456 jbd2_journal_lock_updates(journal
);
3459 * Don't clear the needs_recovery flag if we failed to flush
3462 error
= jbd2_journal_flush(journal
);
3465 jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(journal
);
3469 /* Journal blocked and flushed, clear needs_recovery flag. */
3470 EXT4_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
);
3471 error
= ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
3478 * Called by LVM after the snapshot is done. We need to reset the RECOVER
3479 * flag here, even though the filesystem is not technically dirty yet.
3481 static int ext4_unfreeze(struct super_block
*sb
)
3483 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)
3487 /* Reset the needs_recovery flag before the fs is unlocked. */
3488 EXT4_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
);
3489 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
3491 jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
);
3495 static int ext4_remount(struct super_block
*sb
, int *flags
, char *data
)
3497 struct ext4_super_block
*es
;
3498 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
3499 ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count
= 0;
3500 unsigned long old_sb_flags
;
3501 struct ext4_mount_options old_opts
;
3503 unsigned int journal_ioprio
= DEFAULT_JOURNAL_IOPRIO
;
3511 /* Store the original options */
3513 old_sb_flags
= sb
->s_flags
;
3514 old_opts
.s_mount_opt
= sbi
->s_mount_opt
;
3515 old_opts
.s_resuid
= sbi
->s_resuid
;
3516 old_opts
.s_resgid
= sbi
->s_resgid
;
3517 old_opts
.s_commit_interval
= sbi
->s_commit_interval
;
3518 old_opts
.s_min_batch_time
= sbi
->s_min_batch_time
;
3519 old_opts
.s_max_batch_time
= sbi
->s_max_batch_time
;
3521 old_opts
.s_jquota_fmt
= sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
;
3522 for (i
= 0; i
< MAXQUOTAS
; i
++)
3523 old_opts
.s_qf_names
[i
] = sbi
->s_qf_names
[i
];
3525 if (sbi
->s_journal
&& sbi
->s_journal
->j_task
->io_context
)
3526 journal_ioprio
= sbi
->s_journal
->j_task
->io_context
->ioprio
;
3529 * Allow the "check" option to be passed as a remount option.
3531 if (!parse_options(data
, sb
, NULL
, &journal_ioprio
,
3532 &n_blocks_count
, 1)) {
3537 if (sbi
->s_mount_flags
& EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED
)
3538 ext4_abort(sb
, __func__
, "Abort forced by user");
3540 sb
->s_flags
= (sb
->s_flags
& ~MS_POSIXACL
) |
3541 ((sbi
->s_mount_opt
& EXT4_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL
) ? MS_POSIXACL
: 0);
3545 if (sbi
->s_journal
) {
3546 ext4_init_journal_params(sb
, sbi
->s_journal
);
3547 set_task_ioprio(sbi
->s_journal
->j_task
, journal_ioprio
);
3550 if ((*flags
& MS_RDONLY
) != (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) ||
3551 n_blocks_count
> ext4_blocks_count(es
)) {
3552 if (sbi
->s_mount_flags
& EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED
) {
3557 if (*flags
& MS_RDONLY
) {
3559 * First of all, the unconditional stuff we have to do
3560 * to disable replay of the journal when we next remount
3562 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_RDONLY
;
3565 * OK, test if we are remounting a valid rw partition
3566 * readonly, and if so set the rdonly flag and then
3567 * mark the partition as valid again.
3569 if (!(es
->s_state
& cpu_to_le16(EXT4_VALID_FS
)) &&
3570 (sbi
->s_mount_state
& EXT4_VALID_FS
))
3571 es
->s_state
= cpu_to_le16(sbi
->s_mount_state
);
3574 ext4_mark_recovery_complete(sb
, es
);
3576 /* Make sure we can mount this feature set readwrite */
3577 if (!ext4_feature_set_ok(sb
, 0)) {
3582 * Make sure the group descriptor checksums
3583 * are sane. If they aren't, refuse to remount r/w.
3585 for (g
= 0; g
< sbi
->s_groups_count
; g
++) {
3586 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
=
3587 ext4_get_group_desc(sb
, g
, NULL
);
3589 if (!ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(sbi
, g
, gdp
)) {
3590 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3591 "ext4_remount: Checksum for group %u failed (%u!=%u)",
3592 g
, le16_to_cpu(ext4_group_desc_csum(sbi
, g
, gdp
)),
3593 le16_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_checksum
));
3600 * If we have an unprocessed orphan list hanging
3601 * around from a previously readonly bdev mount,
3602 * require a full umount/remount for now.
3604 if (es
->s_last_orphan
) {
3605 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "Couldn't "
3606 "remount RDWR because of unprocessed "
3607 "orphan inode list. Please "
3608 "umount/remount instead");
3614 * Mounting a RDONLY partition read-write, so reread
3615 * and store the current valid flag. (It may have
3616 * been changed by e2fsck since we originally mounted
3620 ext4_clear_journal_err(sb
, es
);
3621 sbi
->s_mount_state
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_state
);
3622 if ((err
= ext4_group_extend(sb
, es
, n_blocks_count
)))
3624 if (!ext4_setup_super(sb
, es
, 0))
3625 sb
->s_flags
&= ~MS_RDONLY
;
3628 ext4_setup_system_zone(sb
);
3629 if (sbi
->s_journal
== NULL
)
3630 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
3633 /* Release old quota file names */
3634 for (i
= 0; i
< MAXQUOTAS
; i
++)
3635 if (old_opts
.s_qf_names
[i
] &&
3636 old_opts
.s_qf_names
[i
] != sbi
->s_qf_names
[i
])
3637 kfree(old_opts
.s_qf_names
[i
]);
3644 sb
->s_flags
= old_sb_flags
;
3645 sbi
->s_mount_opt
= old_opts
.s_mount_opt
;
3646 sbi
->s_resuid
= old_opts
.s_resuid
;
3647 sbi
->s_resgid
= old_opts
.s_resgid
;
3648 sbi
->s_commit_interval
= old_opts
.s_commit_interval
;
3649 sbi
->s_min_batch_time
= old_opts
.s_min_batch_time
;
3650 sbi
->s_max_batch_time
= old_opts
.s_max_batch_time
;
3652 sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
= old_opts
.s_jquota_fmt
;
3653 for (i
= 0; i
< MAXQUOTAS
; i
++) {
3654 if (sbi
->s_qf_names
[i
] &&
3655 old_opts
.s_qf_names
[i
] != sbi
->s_qf_names
[i
])
3656 kfree(sbi
->s_qf_names
[i
]);
3657 sbi
->s_qf_names
[i
] = old_opts
.s_qf_names
[i
];
3665 static int ext4_statfs(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct kstatfs
*buf
)
3667 struct super_block
*sb
= dentry
->d_sb
;
3668 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
3669 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= sbi
->s_es
;
3672 if (test_opt(sb
, MINIX_DF
)) {
3673 sbi
->s_overhead_last
= 0;
3674 } else if (sbi
->s_blocks_last
!= ext4_blocks_count(es
)) {
3675 ext4_group_t i
, ngroups
= ext4_get_groups_count(sb
);
3676 ext4_fsblk_t overhead
= 0;
3679 * Compute the overhead (FS structures). This is constant
3680 * for a given filesystem unless the number of block groups
3681 * changes so we cache the previous value until it does.
3685 * All of the blocks before first_data_block are
3688 overhead
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_data_block
);
3691 * Add the overhead attributed to the superblock and
3692 * block group descriptors. If the sparse superblocks
3693 * feature is turned on, then not all groups have this.
3695 for (i
= 0; i
< ngroups
; i
++) {
3696 overhead
+= ext4_bg_has_super(sb
, i
) +
3697 ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb
, i
);
3702 * Every block group has an inode bitmap, a block
3703 * bitmap, and an inode table.
3705 overhead
+= ngroups
* (2 + sbi
->s_itb_per_group
);
3706 sbi
->s_overhead_last
= overhead
;
3708 sbi
->s_blocks_last
= ext4_blocks_count(es
);
3711 buf
->f_type
= EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC
;
3712 buf
->f_bsize
= sb
->s_blocksize
;
3713 buf
->f_blocks
= ext4_blocks_count(es
) - sbi
->s_overhead_last
;
3714 buf
->f_bfree
= percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi
->s_freeblocks_counter
) -
3715 percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi
->s_dirtyblocks_counter
);
3716 buf
->f_bavail
= buf
->f_bfree
- ext4_r_blocks_count(es
);
3717 if (buf
->f_bfree
< ext4_r_blocks_count(es
))
3719 buf
->f_files
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_inodes_count
);
3720 buf
->f_ffree
= percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi
->s_freeinodes_counter
);
3721 buf
->f_namelen
= EXT4_NAME_LEN
;
3722 fsid
= le64_to_cpup((void *)es
->s_uuid
) ^
3723 le64_to_cpup((void *)es
->s_uuid
+ sizeof(u64
));
3724 buf
->f_fsid
.val
[0] = fsid
& 0xFFFFFFFFUL
;
3725 buf
->f_fsid
.val
[1] = (fsid
>> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFFUL
;
3730 /* Helper function for writing quotas on sync - we need to start transaction
3731 * before quota file is locked for write. Otherwise the are possible deadlocks:
3732 * Process 1 Process 2
3733 * ext4_create() quota_sync()
3734 * jbd2_journal_start() write_dquot()
3735 * vfs_dq_init() down(dqio_mutex)
3736 * down(dqio_mutex) jbd2_journal_start()
3742 static inline struct inode
*dquot_to_inode(struct dquot
*dquot
)
3744 return sb_dqopt(dquot
->dq_sb
)->files
[dquot
->dq_type
];
3747 static int ext4_write_dquot(struct dquot
*dquot
)
3751 struct inode
*inode
;
3753 inode
= dquot_to_inode(dquot
);
3754 handle
= ext4_journal_start(inode
,
3755 EXT4_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dquot
->dq_sb
));
3757 return PTR_ERR(handle
);
3758 ret
= dquot_commit(dquot
);
3759 err
= ext4_journal_stop(handle
);
3765 static int ext4_acquire_dquot(struct dquot
*dquot
)
3770 handle
= ext4_journal_start(dquot_to_inode(dquot
),
3771 EXT4_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(dquot
->dq_sb
));
3773 return PTR_ERR(handle
);
3774 ret
= dquot_acquire(dquot
);
3775 err
= ext4_journal_stop(handle
);
3781 static int ext4_release_dquot(struct dquot
*dquot
)
3786 handle
= ext4_journal_start(dquot_to_inode(dquot
),
3787 EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(dquot
->dq_sb
));
3788 if (IS_ERR(handle
)) {
3789 /* Release dquot anyway to avoid endless cycle in dqput() */
3790 dquot_release(dquot
);
3791 return PTR_ERR(handle
);
3793 ret
= dquot_release(dquot
);
3794 err
= ext4_journal_stop(handle
);
3800 static int ext4_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot
*dquot
)
3802 /* Are we journaling quotas? */
3803 if (EXT4_SB(dquot
->dq_sb
)->s_qf_names
[USRQUOTA
] ||
3804 EXT4_SB(dquot
->dq_sb
)->s_qf_names
[GRPQUOTA
]) {
3805 dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(dquot
);
3806 return ext4_write_dquot(dquot
);
3808 return dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(dquot
);
3812 static int ext4_write_info(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
)
3817 /* Data block + inode block */
3818 handle
= ext4_journal_start(sb
->s_root
->d_inode
, 2);
3820 return PTR_ERR(handle
);
3821 ret
= dquot_commit_info(sb
, type
);
3822 err
= ext4_journal_stop(handle
);
3829 * Turn on quotas during mount time - we need to find
3830 * the quota file and such...
3832 static int ext4_quota_on_mount(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
)
3834 return vfs_quota_on_mount(sb
, EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_qf_names
[type
],
3835 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_jquota_fmt
, type
);
3839 * Standard function to be called on quota_on
3841 static int ext4_quota_on(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
, int format_id
,
3842 char *name
, int remount
)
3847 if (!test_opt(sb
, QUOTA
))
3849 /* When remounting, no checks are needed and in fact, name is NULL */
3851 return vfs_quota_on(sb
, type
, format_id
, name
, remount
);
3853 err
= kern_path(name
, LOOKUP_FOLLOW
, &path
);
3857 /* Quotafile not on the same filesystem? */
3858 if (path
.mnt
->mnt_sb
!= sb
) {
3862 /* Journaling quota? */
3863 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_qf_names
[type
]) {
3864 /* Quotafile not in fs root? */
3865 if (path
.dentry
->d_parent
!= sb
->s_root
)
3866 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
3867 "Quota file not on filesystem root. "
3868 "Journaled quota will not work");
3872 * When we journal data on quota file, we have to flush journal to see
3873 * all updates to the file when we bypass pagecache...
3875 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
&&
3876 ext4_should_journal_data(path
.dentry
->d_inode
)) {
3878 * We don't need to lock updates but journal_flush() could
3879 * otherwise be livelocked...
3881 jbd2_journal_lock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
);
3882 err
= jbd2_journal_flush(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
);
3883 jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
);
3890 err
= vfs_quota_on_path(sb
, type
, format_id
, &path
);
3895 /* Read data from quotafile - avoid pagecache and such because we cannot afford
3896 * acquiring the locks... As quota files are never truncated and quota code
3897 * itself serializes the operations (and noone else should touch the files)
3898 * we don't have to be afraid of races */
3899 static ssize_t
ext4_quota_read(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
, char *data
,
3900 size_t len
, loff_t off
)
3902 struct inode
*inode
= sb_dqopt(sb
)->files
[type
];
3903 ext4_lblk_t blk
= off
>> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb
);
3905 int offset
= off
& (sb
->s_blocksize
- 1);
3908 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
3909 loff_t i_size
= i_size_read(inode
);
3913 if (off
+len
> i_size
)
3916 while (toread
> 0) {
3917 tocopy
= sb
->s_blocksize
- offset
< toread
?
3918 sb
->s_blocksize
- offset
: toread
;
3919 bh
= ext4_bread(NULL
, inode
, blk
, 0, &err
);
3922 if (!bh
) /* A hole? */
3923 memset(data
, 0, tocopy
);
3925 memcpy(data
, bh
->b_data
+offset
, tocopy
);
3935 /* Write to quotafile (we know the transaction is already started and has
3936 * enough credits) */
3937 static ssize_t
ext4_quota_write(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
,
3938 const char *data
, size_t len
, loff_t off
)
3940 struct inode
*inode
= sb_dqopt(sb
)->files
[type
];
3941 ext4_lblk_t blk
= off
>> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb
);
3943 int offset
= off
& (sb
->s_blocksize
- 1);
3945 int journal_quota
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_qf_names
[type
] != NULL
;
3946 size_t towrite
= len
;
3947 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
3948 handle_t
*handle
= journal_current_handle();
3950 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
&& !handle
) {
3951 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "Quota write (off=%llu, len=%llu)"
3952 " cancelled because transaction is not started",
3953 (unsigned long long)off
, (unsigned long long)len
);
3956 mutex_lock_nested(&inode
->i_mutex
, I_MUTEX_QUOTA
);
3957 while (towrite
> 0) {
3958 tocopy
= sb
->s_blocksize
- offset
< towrite
?
3959 sb
->s_blocksize
- offset
: towrite
;
3960 bh
= ext4_bread(handle
, inode
, blk
, 1, &err
);
3963 if (journal_quota
) {
3964 err
= ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle
, bh
);
3971 memcpy(bh
->b_data
+offset
, data
, tocopy
);
3972 flush_dcache_page(bh
->b_page
);
3975 err
= ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle
, NULL
, bh
);
3977 /* Always do at least ordered writes for quotas */
3978 err
= ext4_jbd2_file_inode(handle
, inode
);
3979 mark_buffer_dirty(bh
);
3990 if (len
== towrite
) {
3991 mutex_unlock(&inode
->i_mutex
);
3994 if (inode
->i_size
< off
+len
-towrite
) {
3995 i_size_write(inode
, off
+len
-towrite
);
3996 EXT4_I(inode
)->i_disksize
= inode
->i_size
;
3998 inode
->i_mtime
= inode
->i_ctime
= CURRENT_TIME
;
3999 ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle
, inode
);
4000 mutex_unlock(&inode
->i_mutex
);
4001 return len
- towrite
;
4006 static int ext4_get_sb(struct file_system_type
*fs_type
, int flags
,
4007 const char *dev_name
, void *data
, struct vfsmount
*mnt
)
4009 return get_sb_bdev(fs_type
, flags
, dev_name
, data
, ext4_fill_super
,mnt
);
4012 static struct file_system_type ext4_fs_type
= {
4013 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
4015 .get_sb
= ext4_get_sb
,
4016 .kill_sb
= kill_block_super
,
4017 .fs_flags
= FS_REQUIRES_DEV
,
4020 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4DEV_COMPAT
4021 static int ext4dev_get_sb(struct file_system_type
*fs_type
, int flags
,
4022 const char *dev_name
, void *data
,struct vfsmount
*mnt
)
4024 printk(KERN_WARNING
"EXT4-fs (%s): Update your userspace programs "
4025 "to mount using ext4\n", dev_name
);
4026 printk(KERN_WARNING
"EXT4-fs (%s): ext4dev backwards compatibility "
4027 "will go away by 2.6.31\n", dev_name
);
4028 return get_sb_bdev(fs_type
, flags
, dev_name
, data
, ext4_fill_super
,mnt
);
4031 static struct file_system_type ext4dev_fs_type
= {
4032 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
4034 .get_sb
= ext4dev_get_sb
,
4035 .kill_sb
= kill_block_super
,
4036 .fs_flags
= FS_REQUIRES_DEV
,
4038 MODULE_ALIAS("ext4dev");
4041 static int __init
init_ext4_fs(void)
4045 err
= init_ext4_system_zone();
4048 ext4_kset
= kset_create_and_add("ext4", NULL
, fs_kobj
);
4051 ext4_proc_root
= proc_mkdir("fs/ext4", NULL
);
4052 err
= init_ext4_mballoc();
4056 err
= init_ext4_xattr();
4059 err
= init_inodecache();
4062 err
= register_filesystem(&ext4_fs_type
);
4065 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4DEV_COMPAT
4066 err
= register_filesystem(&ext4dev_fs_type
);
4068 unregister_filesystem(&ext4_fs_type
);
4074 destroy_inodecache();
4078 exit_ext4_mballoc();
4080 remove_proc_entry("fs/ext4", NULL
);
4081 kset_unregister(ext4_kset
);
4083 exit_ext4_system_zone();
4087 static void __exit
exit_ext4_fs(void)
4089 unregister_filesystem(&ext4_fs_type
);
4090 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4DEV_COMPAT
4091 unregister_filesystem(&ext4dev_fs_type
);
4093 destroy_inodecache();
4095 exit_ext4_mballoc();
4096 remove_proc_entry("fs/ext4", NULL
);
4097 kset_unregister(ext4_kset
);
4098 exit_ext4_system_zone();
4101 MODULE_AUTHOR("Remy Card, Stephen Tweedie, Andrew Morton, Andreas Dilger, Theodore Ts'o and others");
4102 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Fourth Extended Filesystem");
4103 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4104 module_init(init_ext4_fs
)
4105 module_exit(exit_ext4_fs
)